1/* $OpenBSD: fpu_compare.c,v 1.5 2024/03/29 21:08:10 miod Exp $ */ 2/* $NetBSD: fpu_compare.c,v 1.3 2001/08/26 05:46:31 eeh Exp $ */ 3 4/* 5 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group 9 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and 10 * contributed to Berkeley. 11 * 12 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 13 * must display the following acknowledgement: 14 * This product includes software developed by the University of 15 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. 16 * 17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 19 * are met: 20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 25 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 26 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 27 * without specific prior written permission. 28 * 29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 39 * SUCH DAMAGE. 40 * 41 * @(#)fpu_compare.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93 42 */ 43 44/* 45 * CMP and CMPE instructions. 46 * 47 * These rely on the fact that our internal wide format is achieved by 48 * adding zero bits to the end of narrower mantissas. 49 */ 50 51#include <sys/types.h> 52 53#include <machine/fsr.h> 54#include <machine/reg.h> 55 56#include <sparc64/fpu/fpu_arith.h> 57#include <sparc64/fpu/fpu_emu.h> 58 59/* 60 * Perform a compare instruction (with or without unordered exception). 61 * This updates the fcc field in the fsr. 62 * 63 * If either operand is NaN, the result is unordered. For cmpe, this 64 * causes an NV exception. Everything else is ordered: 65 * |Inf| > |numbers| > |0|. 66 * We already arranged for fp_class(Inf) > fp_class(numbers) > fp_class(0), 67 * so we get this directly. Note, however, that two zeros compare equal 68 * regardless of sign, while everything else depends on sign. 69 * 70 * Incidentally, two Infs of the same sign compare equal (per the 80387 71 * manual---it would be nice if the SPARC documentation were more 72 * complete). 73 */ 74void 75fpu_compare(struct fpemu *fe, int cmpe) 76{ 77 struct fpn *a, *b; 78 int cc; 79 FPU_DECL_CARRY 80 81 a = &fe->fe_f1; 82 b = &fe->fe_f2; 83 84 if (ISNAN(a) || ISNAN(b)) { 85 /* 86 * In any case, we already got an exception for signalling 87 * NaNs; here we may replace that one with an identical 88 * exception, but so what?. 89 */ 90 if (cmpe) 91 fe->fe_cx = FSR_NV; 92 cc = FSR_CC_UO; 93 goto done; 94 } 95 96 /* 97 * Must handle both-zero early to avoid sign goofs. Otherwise, 98 * at most one is 0, and if the signs differ we are done. 99 */ 100 if (ISZERO(a) && ISZERO(b)) { 101 cc = FSR_CC_EQ; 102 goto done; 103 } 104 if (a->fp_sign) { /* a < 0 (or -0) */ 105 if (!b->fp_sign) { /* b >= 0 (or if a = -0, b > 0) */ 106 cc = FSR_CC_LT; 107 goto done; 108 } 109 } else { /* a > 0 (or +0) */ 110 if (b->fp_sign) { /* b <= -0 (or if a = +0, b < 0) */ 111 cc = FSR_CC_GT; 112 goto done; 113 } 114 } 115 116 /* 117 * Now the signs are the same (but may both be negative). All 118 * we have left are these cases: 119 * 120 * |a| < |b| [classes or values differ] 121 * |a| > |b| [classes or values differ] 122 * |a| == |b| [classes and values identical] 123 * 124 * We define `diff' here to expand these as: 125 * 126 * |a| < |b|, a,b >= 0: a < b => FSR_CC_LT 127 * |a| < |b|, a,b < 0: a > b => FSR_CC_GT 128 * |a| > |b|, a,b >= 0: a > b => FSR_CC_GT 129 * |a| > |b|, a,b < 0: a < b => FSR_CC_LT 130 */ 131#define opposite_cc(cc) ((cc) == FSR_CC_LT ? FSR_CC_GT : FSR_CC_LT) 132#define diff(magnitude) (a->fp_sign ? opposite_cc(magnitude) : (magnitude)) 133 if (a->fp_class < b->fp_class) { /* |a| < |b| */ 134 cc = diff(FSR_CC_LT); 135 goto done; 136 } 137 if (a->fp_class > b->fp_class) { /* |a| > |b| */ 138 cc = diff(FSR_CC_GT); 139 goto done; 140 } 141 /* now none can be 0: only Inf and numbers remain */ 142 if (ISINF(a)) { /* |Inf| = |Inf| */ 143 cc = FSR_CC_EQ; 144 goto done; 145 } 146 /* 147 * Only numbers remain. To compare two numbers in magnitude, we 148 * simply subtract them. 149 */ 150 a = fpu_sub(fe); 151 if (a->fp_class == FPC_ZERO) 152 cc = FSR_CC_EQ; 153 else 154 cc = diff(FSR_CC_GT); 155 156done: 157 fe->fe_fsr = (fe->fe_fsr & ~FSR_FCC) | (cc << FSR_FCC_SHIFT); 158} 159