1/*
2 * i2c-amd756-s4882.c - i2c-amd756 extras for the Tyan S4882 motherboard
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 */
20
21/*
22 * We select the channels by sending commands to the Philips
23 * PCA9556 chip at I2C address 0x18. The main adapter is used for
24 * the non-multiplexed part of the bus, and 4 virtual adapters
25 * are defined for the multiplexed addresses: 0x50-0x53 (memory
26 * module EEPROM) located on channels 1-4, and 0x4c (LM63)
27 * located on multiplexed channels 0 and 5-7. We define one
28 * virtual adapter per CPU, which corresponds to two multiplexed
29 * channels:
30 *   CPU0: virtual adapter 1, channels 1 and 0
31 *   CPU1: virtual adapter 2, channels 2 and 5
32 *   CPU2: virtual adapter 3, channels 3 and 6
33 *   CPU3: virtual adapter 4, channels 4 and 7
34 */
35
36#include <linux/module.h>
37#include <linux/kernel.h>
38#include <linux/slab.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/i2c.h>
41#include <linux/mutex.h>
42
43extern struct i2c_adapter amd756_smbus;
44
45static struct i2c_adapter *s4882_adapter;
46static struct i2c_algorithm *s4882_algo;
47
48/* Wrapper access functions for multiplexed SMBus */
49static DEFINE_MUTEX(amd756_lock);
50
51static s32 amd756_access_virt0(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
52			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
53			       u8 command, int size,
54			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
55{
56	int error;
57
58	/* We exclude the multiplexed addresses */
59	if (addr == 0x4c || (addr & 0xfc) == 0x50 || (addr & 0xfc) == 0x30
60	 || addr == 0x18)
61		return -1;
62
63	mutex_lock(&amd756_lock);
64
65	error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(adap, addr, flags, read_write,
66					      command, size, data);
67
68	mutex_unlock(&amd756_lock);
69
70	return error;
71}
72
73/* We remember the last used channels combination so as to only switch
74   channels when it is really needed. This greatly reduces the SMBus
75   overhead, but also assumes that nobody will be writing to the PCA9556
76   in our back. */
77static u8 last_channels;
78
79static inline s32 amd756_access_channel(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
80					unsigned short flags, char read_write,
81					u8 command, int size,
82					union i2c_smbus_data * data,
83					u8 channels)
84{
85	int error;
86
87	/* We exclude the non-multiplexed addresses */
88	if (addr != 0x4c && (addr & 0xfc) != 0x50 && (addr & 0xfc) != 0x30)
89		return -1;
90
91	mutex_lock(&amd756_lock);
92
93	if (last_channels != channels) {
94		union i2c_smbus_data mplxdata;
95		mplxdata.byte = channels;
96
97		error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(adap, 0x18, 0,
98						      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0x01,
99						      I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
100						      &mplxdata);
101		if (error)
102			goto UNLOCK;
103		last_channels = channels;
104	}
105	error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(adap, addr, flags, read_write,
106					      command, size, data);
107
108UNLOCK:
109	mutex_unlock(&amd756_lock);
110	return error;
111}
112
113static s32 amd756_access_virt1(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
114			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
115			       u8 command, int size,
116			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
117{
118	/* CPU0: channels 1 and 0 enabled */
119	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
120				     size, data, 0x03);
121}
122
123static s32 amd756_access_virt2(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
124			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
125			       u8 command, int size,
126			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
127{
128	/* CPU1: channels 2 and 5 enabled */
129	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
130				     size, data, 0x24);
131}
132
133static s32 amd756_access_virt3(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
134			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
135			       u8 command, int size,
136			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
137{
138	/* CPU2: channels 3 and 6 enabled */
139	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
140				     size, data, 0x48);
141}
142
143static s32 amd756_access_virt4(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
144			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
145			       u8 command, int size,
146			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
147{
148	/* CPU3: channels 4 and 7 enabled */
149	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
150				     size, data, 0x90);
151}
152
153static int __init amd756_s4882_init(void)
154{
155	int i, error;
156	union i2c_smbus_data ioconfig;
157
158	/* Unregister physical bus */
159	error = i2c_del_adapter(&amd756_smbus);
160	if (error) {
161		if (error == -EINVAL)
162			error = -ENODEV;
163		else
164			dev_err(&amd756_smbus.dev, "Physical bus removal "
165				"failed\n");
166		goto ERROR0;
167	}
168
169	printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling SMBus multiplexing for Tyan S4882\n");
170	/* Define the 5 virtual adapters and algorithms structures */
171	if (!(s4882_adapter = kzalloc(5 * sizeof(struct i2c_adapter),
172				      GFP_KERNEL))) {
173		error = -ENOMEM;
174		goto ERROR1;
175	}
176	if (!(s4882_algo = kzalloc(5 * sizeof(struct i2c_algorithm),
177				   GFP_KERNEL))) {
178		error = -ENOMEM;
179		goto ERROR2;
180	}
181
182	/* Fill in the new structures */
183	s4882_algo[0] = *(amd756_smbus.algo);
184	s4882_algo[0].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt0;
185	s4882_adapter[0] = amd756_smbus;
186	s4882_adapter[0].algo = s4882_algo;
187	s4882_adapter[0].dev.parent = amd756_smbus.dev.parent;
188	for (i = 1; i < 5; i++) {
189		s4882_algo[i] = *(amd756_smbus.algo);
190		s4882_adapter[i] = amd756_smbus;
191		sprintf(s4882_adapter[i].name,
192			"SMBus 8111 adapter (CPU%d)", i-1);
193		s4882_adapter[i].algo = s4882_algo+i;
194		s4882_adapter[i].dev.parent = amd756_smbus.dev.parent;
195	}
196	s4882_algo[1].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt1;
197	s4882_algo[2].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt2;
198	s4882_algo[3].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt3;
199	s4882_algo[4].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt4;
200
201	/* Configure the PCA9556 multiplexer */
202	ioconfig.byte = 0x00; /* All I/O to output mode */
203	error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(&amd756_smbus, 0x18, 0,
204					      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0x03,
205					      I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &ioconfig);
206	if (error) {
207		dev_err(&amd756_smbus.dev, "PCA9556 configuration failed\n");
208		error = -EIO;
209		goto ERROR3;
210	}
211
212	/* Register virtual adapters */
213	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
214		error = i2c_add_adapter(s4882_adapter+i);
215		if (error) {
216			dev_err(&amd756_smbus.dev,
217			       "Virtual adapter %d registration "
218			       "failed, module not inserted\n", i);
219			for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
220				i2c_del_adapter(s4882_adapter+i);
221			goto ERROR3;
222		}
223	}
224
225	return 0;
226
227ERROR3:
228	kfree(s4882_algo);
229	s4882_algo = NULL;
230ERROR2:
231	kfree(s4882_adapter);
232	s4882_adapter = NULL;
233ERROR1:
234	i2c_del_adapter(&amd756_smbus);
235ERROR0:
236	return error;
237}
238
239static void __exit amd756_s4882_exit(void)
240{
241	if (s4882_adapter) {
242		int i;
243
244		for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
245			i2c_del_adapter(s4882_adapter+i);
246		kfree(s4882_adapter);
247		s4882_adapter = NULL;
248	}
249	kfree(s4882_algo);
250	s4882_algo = NULL;
251
252	/* Restore physical bus */
253	if (i2c_add_adapter(&amd756_smbus))
254		dev_err(&amd756_smbus.dev, "Physical bus restoration "
255			"failed\n");
256}
257
258MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
259MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S4882 SMBus multiplexing");
260MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
261
262module_init(amd756_s4882_init);
263module_exit(amd756_s4882_exit);
264