1/* $OpenBSD: ssh-dss.c,v 1.27 2010/08/31 09:58:37 djm Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include "includes.h"
27
28#include <sys/types.h>
29
30#ifdef __APPLE_CRYPTO__
31#include "ossl-bn.h"
32#include "ossl-evp.h"
33#else
34#include <openssl/bn.h>
35#include <openssl/evp.h>
36#endif
37
38#include <stdarg.h>
39#include <string.h>
40
41#include "xmalloc.h"
42#include "buffer.h"
43#include "compat.h"
44#include "log.h"
45#include "key.h"
46
47#define INTBLOB_LEN	20
48#define SIGBLOB_LEN	(2*INTBLOB_LEN)
49
50int
51ssh_dss_sign(const Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
52    const u_char *data, u_int datalen)
53{
54	DSA_SIG *sig;
55	const EVP_MD *evp_md = EVP_sha1();
56	EVP_MD_CTX md;
57	u_char digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE], sigblob[SIGBLOB_LEN];
58	u_int rlen, slen, len, dlen;
59	Buffer b;
60
61	if (key == NULL || key->dsa == NULL || (key->type != KEY_DSA &&
62	    key->type != KEY_DSA_CERT && key->type != KEY_DSA_CERT_V00)) {
63		error("ssh_dss_sign: no DSA key");
64		return -1;
65	}
66	EVP_DigestInit(&md, evp_md);
67	EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, data, datalen);
68	EVP_DigestFinal(&md, digest, &dlen);
69
70	sig = DSA_do_sign(digest, dlen, key->dsa);
71	memset(digest, 'd', sizeof(digest));
72
73	if (sig == NULL) {
74		error("ssh_dss_sign: sign failed");
75		return -1;
76	}
77
78	rlen = BN_num_bytes(sig->r);
79	slen = BN_num_bytes(sig->s);
80	if (rlen > INTBLOB_LEN || slen > INTBLOB_LEN) {
81		error("bad sig size %u %u", rlen, slen);
82		DSA_SIG_free(sig);
83		return -1;
84	}
85	memset(sigblob, 0, SIGBLOB_LEN);
86	BN_bn2bin(sig->r, sigblob+ SIGBLOB_LEN - INTBLOB_LEN - rlen);
87	BN_bn2bin(sig->s, sigblob+ SIGBLOB_LEN - slen);
88	DSA_SIG_free(sig);
89
90	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB) {
91		if (lenp != NULL)
92			*lenp = SIGBLOB_LEN;
93		if (sigp != NULL) {
94			*sigp = xmalloc(SIGBLOB_LEN);
95			memcpy(*sigp, sigblob, SIGBLOB_LEN);
96		}
97	} else {
98		/* ietf-drafts */
99		buffer_init(&b);
100		buffer_put_cstring(&b, "ssh-dss");
101		buffer_put_string(&b, sigblob, SIGBLOB_LEN);
102		len = buffer_len(&b);
103		if (lenp != NULL)
104			*lenp = len;
105		if (sigp != NULL) {
106			*sigp = xmalloc(len);
107			memcpy(*sigp, buffer_ptr(&b), len);
108		}
109		buffer_free(&b);
110	}
111	return 0;
112}
113int
114ssh_dss_verify(const Key *key, const u_char *signature, u_int signaturelen,
115    const u_char *data, u_int datalen)
116{
117	DSA_SIG *sig;
118	const EVP_MD *evp_md = EVP_sha1();
119	EVP_MD_CTX md;
120	u_char digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE], *sigblob;
121	u_int len, dlen;
122	int rlen, ret;
123	Buffer b;
124
125	if (key == NULL || key->dsa == NULL || (key->type != KEY_DSA &&
126	    key->type != KEY_DSA_CERT && key->type != KEY_DSA_CERT_V00)) {
127		error("ssh_dss_verify: no DSA key");
128		return -1;
129	}
130
131	/* fetch signature */
132	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB) {
133		sigblob = xmalloc(signaturelen);
134		memcpy(sigblob, signature, signaturelen);
135		len = signaturelen;
136	} else {
137		/* ietf-drafts */
138		char *ktype;
139		buffer_init(&b);
140		buffer_append(&b, signature, signaturelen);
141		ktype = buffer_get_cstring(&b, NULL);
142		if (strcmp("ssh-dss", ktype) != 0) {
143			error("ssh_dss_verify: cannot handle type %s", ktype);
144			buffer_free(&b);
145			xfree(ktype);
146			return -1;
147		}
148		xfree(ktype);
149		sigblob = buffer_get_string(&b, &len);
150		rlen = buffer_len(&b);
151		buffer_free(&b);
152		if (rlen != 0) {
153			error("ssh_dss_verify: "
154			    "remaining bytes in signature %d", rlen);
155			xfree(sigblob);
156			return -1;
157		}
158	}
159
160	if (len != SIGBLOB_LEN) {
161		fatal("bad sigbloblen %u != SIGBLOB_LEN", len);
162	}
163
164	/* parse signature */
165	if ((sig = DSA_SIG_new()) == NULL)
166		fatal("ssh_dss_verify: DSA_SIG_new failed");
167	if ((sig->r = BN_new()) == NULL)
168		fatal("ssh_dss_verify: BN_new failed");
169	if ((sig->s = BN_new()) == NULL)
170		fatal("ssh_dss_verify: BN_new failed");
171	if ((BN_bin2bn(sigblob, INTBLOB_LEN, sig->r) == NULL) ||
172	    (BN_bin2bn(sigblob+ INTBLOB_LEN, INTBLOB_LEN, sig->s) == NULL))
173		fatal("ssh_dss_verify: BN_bin2bn failed");
174
175	/* clean up */
176	memset(sigblob, 0, len);
177	xfree(sigblob);
178
179	/* sha1 the data */
180	EVP_DigestInit(&md, evp_md);
181	EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, data, datalen);
182	EVP_DigestFinal(&md, digest, &dlen);
183
184	ret = DSA_do_verify(digest, dlen, sig, key->dsa);
185	memset(digest, 'd', sizeof(digest));
186
187	DSA_SIG_free(sig);
188
189	debug("ssh_dss_verify: signature %s",
190	    ret == 1 ? "correct" : ret == 0 ? "incorrect" : "error");
191	return ret;
192}
193