1/*
2 * Copyright �� 2012-2014 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 * Authors:
24 *    Eugeni Dodonov <eugeni.dodonov@intel.com>
25 *    Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
26 *
27 */
28
29#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
30
31#include <drm/drm_print.h>
32
33#include "i915_drv.h"
34#include "i915_trace.h"
35
36/**
37 * DOC: runtime pm
38 *
39 * The i915 driver supports dynamic enabling and disabling of entire hardware
40 * blocks at runtime. This is especially important on the display side where
41 * software is supposed to control many power gates manually on recent hardware,
42 * since on the GT side a lot of the power management is done by the hardware.
43 * But even there some manual control at the device level is required.
44 *
45 * Since i915 supports a diverse set of platforms with a unified codebase and
46 * hardware engineers just love to shuffle functionality around between power
47 * domains there's a sizeable amount of indirection required. This file provides
48 * generic functions to the driver for grabbing and releasing references for
49 * abstract power domains. It then maps those to the actual power wells
50 * present for a given platform.
51 */
52
53static struct drm_i915_private *rpm_to_i915(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
54{
55	return container_of(rpm, struct drm_i915_private, runtime_pm);
56}
57
58#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM)
59
60static void init_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
61{
62	ref_tracker_dir_init(&rpm->debug, INTEL_REFTRACK_DEAD_COUNT, dev_name(rpm->kdev));
63}
64
65static intel_wakeref_t
66track_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
67{
68	if (!rpm->available || rpm->no_wakeref_tracking)
69		return -1;
70
71	return intel_ref_tracker_alloc(&rpm->debug);
72}
73
74static void untrack_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
75					     intel_wakeref_t wakeref)
76{
77	if (!rpm->available || rpm->no_wakeref_tracking)
78		return;
79
80	intel_ref_tracker_free(&rpm->debug, wakeref);
81}
82
83static void untrack_all_intel_runtime_pm_wakerefs(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
84{
85	ref_tracker_dir_exit(&rpm->debug);
86}
87
88static noinline void
89__intel_wakeref_dec_and_check_tracking(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
90{
91	unsigned long flags;
92
93	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(&rpm->wakeref_count,
94					 &rpm->debug.lock,
95					 flags))
96		return;
97
98	ref_tracker_dir_print_locked(&rpm->debug, INTEL_REFTRACK_PRINT_LIMIT);
99	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpm->debug.lock, flags);
100}
101
102void print_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
103				    struct drm_printer *p)
104{
105	intel_ref_tracker_show(&rpm->debug, p);
106}
107
108#else
109
110static void init_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
111{
112}
113
114static intel_wakeref_t
115track_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
116{
117	return -1;
118}
119
120static void untrack_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
121					     intel_wakeref_t wakeref)
122{
123}
124
125static void
126__intel_wakeref_dec_and_check_tracking(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
127{
128	atomic_dec(&rpm->wakeref_count);
129}
130
131static void
132untrack_all_intel_runtime_pm_wakerefs(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
133{
134}
135
136#endif
137
138static void
139intel_runtime_pm_acquire(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm, bool wakelock)
140{
141	if (wakelock) {
142		atomic_add(1 + INTEL_RPM_WAKELOCK_BIAS, &rpm->wakeref_count);
143		assert_rpm_wakelock_held(rpm);
144	} else {
145		atomic_inc(&rpm->wakeref_count);
146		assert_rpm_raw_wakeref_held(rpm);
147	}
148}
149
150static void
151intel_runtime_pm_release(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm, int wakelock)
152{
153	if (wakelock) {
154		assert_rpm_wakelock_held(rpm);
155		atomic_sub(INTEL_RPM_WAKELOCK_BIAS, &rpm->wakeref_count);
156	} else {
157		assert_rpm_raw_wakeref_held(rpm);
158	}
159
160	__intel_wakeref_dec_and_check_tracking(rpm);
161}
162
163static intel_wakeref_t __intel_runtime_pm_get(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
164					      bool wakelock)
165{
166	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = rpm_to_i915(rpm);
167	int ret;
168
169	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(rpm->kdev);
170	drm_WARN_ONCE(&i915->drm, ret < 0,
171		      "pm_runtime_get_sync() failed: %d\n", ret);
172
173	intel_runtime_pm_acquire(rpm, wakelock);
174
175	return track_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(rpm);
176}
177
178/**
179 * intel_runtime_pm_get_raw - grab a raw runtime pm reference
180 * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
181 *
182 * This is the unlocked version of intel_display_power_is_enabled() and should
183 * only be used from error capture and recovery code where deadlocks are
184 * possible.
185 * This function grabs a device-level runtime pm reference (mostly used for
186 * asynchronous PM management from display code) and ensures that it is powered
187 * up. Raw references are not considered during wakelock assert checks.
188 *
189 * Any runtime pm reference obtained by this function must have a symmetric
190 * call to intel_runtime_pm_put_raw() to release the reference again.
191 *
192 * Returns: the wakeref cookie to pass to intel_runtime_pm_put_raw(), evaluates
193 * as True if the wakeref was acquired, or False otherwise.
194 */
195intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get_raw(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
196{
197	return __intel_runtime_pm_get(rpm, false);
198}
199
200/**
201 * intel_runtime_pm_get - grab a runtime pm reference
202 * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
203 *
204 * This function grabs a device-level runtime pm reference (mostly used for GEM
205 * code to ensure the GTT or GT is on) and ensures that it is powered up.
206 *
207 * Any runtime pm reference obtained by this function must have a symmetric
208 * call to intel_runtime_pm_put() to release the reference again.
209 *
210 * Returns: the wakeref cookie to pass to intel_runtime_pm_put()
211 */
212intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
213{
214	return __intel_runtime_pm_get(rpm, true);
215}
216
217/**
218 * __intel_runtime_pm_get_if_active - grab a runtime pm reference if device is active
219 * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
220 * @ignore_usecount: get a ref even if dev->power.usage_count is 0
221 *
222 * This function grabs a device-level runtime pm reference if the device is
223 * already active and ensures that it is powered up. It is illegal to try
224 * and access the HW should intel_runtime_pm_get_if_active() report failure.
225 *
226 * If @ignore_usecount is true, a reference will be acquired even if there is no
227 * user requiring the device to be powered up (dev->power.usage_count == 0).
228 * If the function returns false in this case then it's guaranteed that the
229 * device's runtime suspend hook has been called already or that it will be
230 * called (and hence it's also guaranteed that the device's runtime resume
231 * hook will be called eventually).
232 *
233 * Any runtime pm reference obtained by this function must have a symmetric
234 * call to intel_runtime_pm_put() to release the reference again.
235 *
236 * Returns: the wakeref cookie to pass to intel_runtime_pm_put(), evaluates
237 * as True if the wakeref was acquired, or False otherwise.
238 */
239static intel_wakeref_t __intel_runtime_pm_get_if_active(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
240							bool ignore_usecount)
241{
242	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM)) {
243		/*
244		 * In cases runtime PM is disabled by the RPM core and we get
245		 * an -EINVAL return value we are not supposed to call this
246		 * function, since the power state is undefined. This applies
247		 * atm to the late/early system suspend/resume handlers.
248		 */
249		if ((ignore_usecount &&
250		     pm_runtime_get_if_active(rpm->kdev) <= 0) ||
251		    (!ignore_usecount &&
252		     pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(rpm->kdev) <= 0))
253			return 0;
254	}
255
256	intel_runtime_pm_acquire(rpm, true);
257
258	return track_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(rpm);
259}
260
261intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
262{
263	return __intel_runtime_pm_get_if_active(rpm, false);
264}
265
266intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get_if_active(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
267{
268	return __intel_runtime_pm_get_if_active(rpm, true);
269}
270
271/**
272 * intel_runtime_pm_get_noresume - grab a runtime pm reference
273 * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
274 *
275 * This function grabs a device-level runtime pm reference.
276 *
277 * It will _not_ resume the device but instead only get an extra wakeref.
278 * Therefore it is only valid to call this functions from contexts where
279 * the device is known to be active and with another wakeref previously hold.
280 *
281 * Any runtime pm reference obtained by this function must have a symmetric
282 * call to intel_runtime_pm_put() to release the reference again.
283 *
284 * Returns: the wakeref cookie to pass to intel_runtime_pm_put()
285 */
286intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get_noresume(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
287{
288	assert_rpm_raw_wakeref_held(rpm);
289	pm_runtime_get_noresume(rpm->kdev);
290
291	intel_runtime_pm_acquire(rpm, true);
292
293	return track_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(rpm);
294}
295
296static void __intel_runtime_pm_put(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
297				   intel_wakeref_t wref,
298				   bool wakelock)
299{
300	struct device *kdev = rpm->kdev;
301
302	untrack_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(rpm, wref);
303
304	intel_runtime_pm_release(rpm, wakelock);
305
306	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(kdev);
307	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(kdev);
308}
309
310/**
311 * intel_runtime_pm_put_raw - release a raw runtime pm reference
312 * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
313 * @wref: wakeref acquired for the reference that is being released
314 *
315 * This function drops the device-level runtime pm reference obtained by
316 * intel_runtime_pm_get_raw() and might power down the corresponding
317 * hardware block right away if this is the last reference.
318 */
319void
320intel_runtime_pm_put_raw(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm, intel_wakeref_t wref)
321{
322	__intel_runtime_pm_put(rpm, wref, false);
323}
324
325/**
326 * intel_runtime_pm_put_unchecked - release an unchecked runtime pm reference
327 * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
328 *
329 * This function drops the device-level runtime pm reference obtained by
330 * intel_runtime_pm_get() and might power down the corresponding
331 * hardware block right away if this is the last reference.
332 *
333 * This function exists only for historical reasons and should be avoided in
334 * new code, as the correctness of its use cannot be checked. Always use
335 * intel_runtime_pm_put() instead.
336 */
337void intel_runtime_pm_put_unchecked(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
338{
339	__intel_runtime_pm_put(rpm, -1, true);
340}
341
342#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM)
343/**
344 * intel_runtime_pm_put - release a runtime pm reference
345 * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
346 * @wref: wakeref acquired for the reference that is being released
347 *
348 * This function drops the device-level runtime pm reference obtained by
349 * intel_runtime_pm_get() and might power down the corresponding
350 * hardware block right away if this is the last reference.
351 */
352void intel_runtime_pm_put(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm, intel_wakeref_t wref)
353{
354	__intel_runtime_pm_put(rpm, wref, true);
355}
356#endif
357
358/**
359 * intel_runtime_pm_enable - enable runtime pm
360 * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
361 *
362 * This function enables runtime pm at the end of the driver load sequence.
363 *
364 * Note that this function does currently not enable runtime pm for the
365 * subordinate display power domains. That is done by
366 * intel_power_domains_enable().
367 */
368void intel_runtime_pm_enable(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
369{
370	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = rpm_to_i915(rpm);
371	struct device *kdev = rpm->kdev;
372
373	/*
374	 * Disable the system suspend direct complete optimization, which can
375	 * leave the device suspended skipping the driver's suspend handlers
376	 * if the device was already runtime suspended. This is needed due to
377	 * the difference in our runtime and system suspend sequence and
378	 * becaue the HDA driver may require us to enable the audio power
379	 * domain during system suspend.
380	 */
381	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(kdev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE);
382
383	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(kdev, 10000); /* 10s */
384	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(kdev);
385
386	/*
387	 * Take a permanent reference to disable the RPM functionality and drop
388	 * it only when unloading the driver. Use the low level get/put helpers,
389	 * so the driver's own RPM reference tracking asserts also work on
390	 * platforms without RPM support.
391	 */
392	if (!rpm->available) {
393		int ret;
394
395		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(kdev);
396		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(kdev);
397		drm_WARN(&i915->drm, ret < 0,
398			 "pm_runtime_get_sync() failed: %d\n", ret);
399	} else {
400		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(kdev);
401	}
402
403	/*
404	 *  FIXME: Temp hammer to keep autosupend disable on lmem supported platforms.
405	 *  As per PCIe specs 5.3.1.4.1, all iomem read write request over a PCIe
406	 *  function will be unsupported in case PCIe endpoint function is in D3.
407	 *  Let's keep i915 autosuspend control 'on' till we fix all known issue
408	 *  with lmem access in D3.
409	 */
410	if (!IS_DGFX(i915))
411		pm_runtime_allow(kdev);
412
413	/*
414	 * The core calls the driver load handler with an RPM reference held.
415	 * We drop that here and will reacquire it during unloading in
416	 * intel_power_domains_fini().
417	 */
418	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(kdev);
419}
420
421void intel_runtime_pm_disable(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
422{
423	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = rpm_to_i915(rpm);
424	struct device *kdev = rpm->kdev;
425
426	/* Transfer rpm ownership back to core */
427	drm_WARN(&i915->drm, pm_runtime_get_sync(kdev) < 0,
428		 "Failed to pass rpm ownership back to core\n");
429
430	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(kdev);
431
432	if (!rpm->available)
433		pm_runtime_put(kdev);
434}
435
436void intel_runtime_pm_driver_release(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
437{
438	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = rpm_to_i915(rpm);
439	int count = atomic_read(&rpm->wakeref_count);
440
441	intel_wakeref_auto_fini(&rpm->userfault_wakeref);
442
443	drm_WARN(&i915->drm, count,
444		 "i915 raw-wakerefs=%d wakelocks=%d on cleanup\n",
445		 intel_rpm_raw_wakeref_count(count),
446		 intel_rpm_wakelock_count(count));
447}
448
449void intel_runtime_pm_driver_last_release(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
450{
451	intel_runtime_pm_driver_release(rpm);
452	untrack_all_intel_runtime_pm_wakerefs(rpm);
453}
454
455void intel_runtime_pm_init_early(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
456{
457	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = rpm_to_i915(rpm);
458	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(i915->drm.dev);
459	struct device *kdev = &pdev->dev;
460
461	rpm->kdev = kdev;
462	rpm->available = HAS_RUNTIME_PM(i915);
463	atomic_set(&rpm->wakeref_count, 0);
464
465	init_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(rpm);
466	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpm->lmem_userfault_list);
467	spin_lock_init(&rpm->lmem_userfault_lock);
468	intel_wakeref_auto_init(&rpm->userfault_wakeref, i915);
469}
470