1/* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2   CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3
4   THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5   - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
6
7   Copyright (C) 1996-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8
9   This file is part of libopcodes.
10
11   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
14   any later version.
15
16   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
18   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
19   License for more details.
20
21   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23   51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
24
25
26/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
27   Keep that in mind.  */
28
29#include "sysdep.h"
30#include <stdio.h>
31#include "ansidecl.h"
32#include "bfd.h"
33#include "symcat.h"
34#include "xc16x-desc.h"
35#include "xc16x-opc.h"
36#include "opintl.h"
37#include "xregex.h"
38#include "libiberty.h"
39#include "safe-ctype.h"
40
41#undef  min
42#define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
43#undef  max
44#define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
45
46static const char * parse_insn_normal
47  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
48
49/* -- assembler routines inserted here.  */
50
51/* -- asm.c */
52/* Handle '#' prefixes (i.e. skip over them).  */
53
54static const char *
55parse_hash (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
56	    const char **strp,
57	    int opindex ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
58	    long *valuep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
59{
60  if (**strp == '#')
61    {
62      ++*strp;
63      return NULL;
64    }
65  return _("Missing '#' prefix");
66}
67
68/* Handle '.' prefixes (i.e. skip over them).  */
69
70static const char *
71parse_dot (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
72	   const char **strp,
73	   int opindex ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
74	   long *valuep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
75{
76  if (**strp == '.')
77    {
78      ++*strp;
79      return NULL;
80    }
81  return _("Missing '.' prefix");
82}
83
84/* Handle 'pof:' prefixes (i.e. skip over them).  */
85
86static const char *
87parse_pof (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
88	   const char **strp,
89	   int opindex ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
90	   long *valuep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
91{
92  if (strncasecmp (*strp, "pof:", 4) == 0)
93    {
94      *strp += 4;
95      return NULL;
96    }
97  return _("Missing 'pof:' prefix");
98}
99
100/* Handle 'pag:' prefixes (i.e. skip over them).  */
101
102static const char *
103parse_pag (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
104	   const char **strp,
105	   int opindex ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
106	   long *valuep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
107{
108  if (strncasecmp (*strp, "pag:", 4) == 0)
109    {
110      *strp += 4;
111      return NULL;
112    }
113  return _("Missing 'pag:' prefix");
114}
115
116/* Handle 'sof' prefixes (i.e. skip over them).  */
117
118static const char *
119parse_sof (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
120	   const char **strp,
121	   int opindex ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
122	   long *valuep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
123{
124  if (strncasecmp (*strp, "sof:", 4) == 0)
125    {
126      *strp += 4;
127      return NULL;
128    }
129  return _("Missing 'sof:' prefix");
130}
131
132/* Handle 'seg' prefixes (i.e. skip over them).  */
133
134static const char *
135parse_seg (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
136	   const char **strp,
137	   int opindex ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
138	   long *valuep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
139{
140  if (strncasecmp (*strp, "seg:", 4) == 0)
141    {
142      *strp += 4;
143      return NULL;
144    }
145  return _("Missing 'seg:' prefix");
146}
147/* -- */
148
149const char * xc16x_cgen_parse_operand
150  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
151
152/* Main entry point for operand parsing.
153
154   This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
155   used tables to look up the function to use, but
156   - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
157     the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
158   - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
159   - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
160
161   This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
162   separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
163   the handlers.  */
164
165const char *
166xc16x_cgen_parse_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
167			   int opindex,
168			   const char ** strp,
169			   CGEN_FIELDS * fields)
170{
171  const char * errmsg = NULL;
172  /* Used by scalar operands that still need to be parsed.  */
173  long junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
174
175  switch (opindex)
176    {
177    case XC16X_OPERAND_REGNAM :
178      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_psw_names, & fields->f_reg8);
179      break;
180    case XC16X_OPERAND_BIT01 :
181      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_BIT01, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_op_1bit));
182      break;
183    case XC16X_OPERAND_BIT1 :
184      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_BIT1, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_op_bit1));
185      break;
186    case XC16X_OPERAND_BIT2 :
187      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_BIT2, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_op_bit2));
188      break;
189    case XC16X_OPERAND_BIT4 :
190      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_BIT4, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_op_bit4));
191      break;
192    case XC16X_OPERAND_BIT8 :
193      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_BIT8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_op_bit8));
194      break;
195    case XC16X_OPERAND_BITONE :
196      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_BITONE, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_op_onebit));
197      break;
198    case XC16X_OPERAND_CADDR :
199      {
200        bfd_vma value = 0;
201        errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_CADDR, 0, NULL,  & value);
202        fields->f_offset16 = value;
203      }
204      break;
205    case XC16X_OPERAND_COND :
206      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_conditioncode_names, & fields->f_condcode);
207      break;
208    case XC16X_OPERAND_DATA8 :
209      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_DATA8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_data8));
210      break;
211    case XC16X_OPERAND_DATAHI8 :
212      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_DATAHI8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_datahi8));
213      break;
214    case XC16X_OPERAND_DOT :
215      errmsg = parse_dot (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_DOT, (long *) (& junk));
216      break;
217    case XC16X_OPERAND_DR :
218      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_r1);
219      break;
220    case XC16X_OPERAND_DRB :
221      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_grb_names, & fields->f_r1);
222      break;
223    case XC16X_OPERAND_DRI :
224      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_r4);
225      break;
226    case XC16X_OPERAND_EXTCOND :
227      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_extconditioncode_names, & fields->f_extccode);
228      break;
229    case XC16X_OPERAND_GENREG :
230      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_r8_names, & fields->f_regb8);
231      break;
232    case XC16X_OPERAND_HASH :
233      errmsg = parse_hash (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_HASH, (long *) (& junk));
234      break;
235    case XC16X_OPERAND_ICOND :
236      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_conditioncode_names, & fields->f_icondcode);
237      break;
238    case XC16X_OPERAND_LBIT2 :
239      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_LBIT2, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_op_lbit2));
240      break;
241    case XC16X_OPERAND_LBIT4 :
242      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_LBIT4, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_op_lbit4));
243      break;
244    case XC16X_OPERAND_MASK8 :
245      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_MASK8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_mask8));
246      break;
247    case XC16X_OPERAND_MASKLO8 :
248      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_MASKLO8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_datahi8));
249      break;
250    case XC16X_OPERAND_MEMGR8 :
251      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_memgr8_names, & fields->f_memgr8);
252      break;
253    case XC16X_OPERAND_MEMORY :
254      {
255        bfd_vma value = 0;
256        errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_MEMORY, 0, NULL,  & value);
257        fields->f_memory = value;
258      }
259      break;
260    case XC16X_OPERAND_PAG :
261      errmsg = parse_pag (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_PAG, (long *) (& junk));
262      break;
263    case XC16X_OPERAND_PAGENUM :
264      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_PAGENUM, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_pagenum));
265      break;
266    case XC16X_OPERAND_POF :
267      errmsg = parse_pof (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_POF, (long *) (& junk));
268      break;
269    case XC16X_OPERAND_QBIT :
270      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_QBIT, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_qbit));
271      break;
272    case XC16X_OPERAND_QHIBIT :
273      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_QHIBIT, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_qhibit));
274      break;
275    case XC16X_OPERAND_QLOBIT :
276      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_QLOBIT, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_qlobit));
277      break;
278    case XC16X_OPERAND_REG8 :
279      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_r8_names, & fields->f_reg8);
280      break;
281    case XC16X_OPERAND_REGB8 :
282      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_grb8_names, & fields->f_regb8);
283      break;
284    case XC16X_OPERAND_REGBMEM8 :
285      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_regbmem8_names, & fields->f_regmem8);
286      break;
287    case XC16X_OPERAND_REGHI8 :
288      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_r8_names, & fields->f_reghi8);
289      break;
290    case XC16X_OPERAND_REGMEM8 :
291      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_regmem8_names, & fields->f_regmem8);
292      break;
293    case XC16X_OPERAND_REGOFF8 :
294      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_r8_names, & fields->f_regoff8);
295      break;
296    case XC16X_OPERAND_REL :
297      errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_REL, (long *) (& fields->f_rel8));
298      break;
299    case XC16X_OPERAND_RELHI :
300      errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_RELHI, (long *) (& fields->f_relhi8));
301      break;
302    case XC16X_OPERAND_SEG :
303      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_SEG, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_seg8));
304      break;
305    case XC16X_OPERAND_SEGHI8 :
306      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_SEGHI8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_segnum8));
307      break;
308    case XC16X_OPERAND_SEGM :
309      errmsg = parse_seg (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_SEGM, (long *) (& junk));
310      break;
311    case XC16X_OPERAND_SOF :
312      errmsg = parse_sof (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_SOF, (long *) (& junk));
313      break;
314    case XC16X_OPERAND_SR :
315      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_r2);
316      break;
317    case XC16X_OPERAND_SR2 :
318      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_r0);
319      break;
320    case XC16X_OPERAND_SRB :
321      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_grb_names, & fields->f_r2);
322      break;
323    case XC16X_OPERAND_SRC1 :
324      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_r1);
325      break;
326    case XC16X_OPERAND_SRC2 :
327      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_r2);
328      break;
329    case XC16X_OPERAND_SRDIV :
330      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_regdiv8_names, & fields->f_reg8);
331      break;
332    case XC16X_OPERAND_U4 :
333      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_reg0_name, & fields->f_uimm4);
334      break;
335    case XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM16 :
336      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM16, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_uimm16));
337      break;
338    case XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM2 :
339      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_ext_names, & fields->f_uimm2);
340      break;
341    case XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM3 :
342      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xc16x_cgen_opval_reg0_name1, & fields->f_uimm3);
343      break;
344    case XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM4 :
345      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM4, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_uimm4));
346      break;
347    case XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM7 :
348      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM7, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_uimm7));
349      break;
350    case XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM8 :
351      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_UIMM8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_uimm8));
352      break;
353    case XC16X_OPERAND_UPAG16 :
354      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_UPAG16, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_uimm16));
355      break;
356    case XC16X_OPERAND_UPOF16 :
357      {
358        bfd_vma value = 0;
359        errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_UPOF16, 0, NULL,  & value);
360        fields->f_memory = value;
361      }
362      break;
363    case XC16X_OPERAND_USEG16 :
364      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_USEG16, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_offset16));
365      break;
366    case XC16X_OPERAND_USEG8 :
367      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_USEG8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_seg8));
368      break;
369    case XC16X_OPERAND_USOF16 :
370      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XC16X_OPERAND_USOF16, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_offset16));
371      break;
372
373    default :
374      /* xgettext:c-format */
375      fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while parsing.\n"), opindex);
376      abort ();
377  }
378
379  return errmsg;
380}
381
382cgen_parse_fn * const xc16x_cgen_parse_handlers[] =
383{
384  parse_insn_normal,
385};
386
387void
388xc16x_cgen_init_asm (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
389{
390  xc16x_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
391  xc16x_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
392  cd->parse_handlers = & xc16x_cgen_parse_handlers[0];
393  cd->parse_operand = xc16x_cgen_parse_operand;
394#ifdef CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
395CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
396#endif
397}
398
399
400
401/* Regex construction routine.
402
403   This translates an opcode syntax string into a regex string,
404   by replacing any non-character syntax element (such as an
405   opcode) with the pattern '.*'
406
407   It then compiles the regex and stores it in the opcode, for
408   later use by xc16x_cgen_assemble_insn
409
410   Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
411
412char *
413xc16x_cgen_build_insn_regex (CGEN_INSN *insn)
414{
415  CGEN_OPCODE *opc = (CGEN_OPCODE *) CGEN_INSN_OPCODE (insn);
416  const char *mnem = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
417  char rxbuf[CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS];
418  char *rx = rxbuf;
419  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
420  int reg_err;
421
422  syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (CGEN_OPCODE_SYNTAX (opc));
423
424  /* Mnemonics come first in the syntax string.  */
425  if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
426    return _("missing mnemonic in syntax string");
427  ++syn;
428
429  /* Generate a case sensitive regular expression that emulates case
430     insensitive matching in the "C" locale.  We cannot generate a case
431     insensitive regular expression because in Turkish locales, 'i' and 'I'
432     are not equal modulo case conversion.  */
433
434  /* Copy the literal mnemonic out of the insn.  */
435  for (; *mnem; mnem++)
436    {
437      char c = *mnem;
438
439      if (ISALPHA (c))
440	{
441	  *rx++ = '[';
442	  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
443	  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
444	  *rx++ = ']';
445	}
446      else
447	*rx++ = c;
448    }
449
450  /* Copy any remaining literals from the syntax string into the rx.  */
451  for(; * syn != 0 && rx <= rxbuf + (CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS - 7 - 4); ++syn)
452    {
453      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
454	{
455	  char c = CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn);
456
457	  switch (c)
458	    {
459	      /* Escape any regex metacharacters in the syntax.  */
460	    case '.': case '[': case '\\':
461	    case '*': case '^': case '$':
462
463#ifdef CGEN_ESCAPE_EXTENDED_REGEX
464	    case '?': case '{': case '}':
465	    case '(': case ')': case '*':
466	    case '|': case '+': case ']':
467#endif
468	      *rx++ = '\\';
469	      *rx++ = c;
470	      break;
471
472	    default:
473	      if (ISALPHA (c))
474		{
475		  *rx++ = '[';
476		  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
477		  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
478		  *rx++ = ']';
479		}
480	      else
481		*rx++ = c;
482	      break;
483	    }
484	}
485      else
486	{
487	  /* Replace non-syntax fields with globs.  */
488	  *rx++ = '.';
489	  *rx++ = '*';
490	}
491    }
492
493  /* Trailing whitespace ok.  */
494  * rx++ = '[';
495  * rx++ = ' ';
496  * rx++ = '\t';
497  * rx++ = ']';
498  * rx++ = '*';
499
500  /* But anchor it after that.  */
501  * rx++ = '$';
502  * rx = '\0';
503
504  CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) = xmalloc (sizeof (regex_t));
505  reg_err = regcomp ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), rxbuf, REG_NOSUB);
506
507  if (reg_err == 0)
508    return NULL;
509  else
510    {
511      static char msg[80];
512
513      regerror (reg_err, (regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), msg, 80);
514      regfree ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
515      free (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
516      (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn)) = NULL;
517      return msg;
518    }
519}
520
521
522/* Default insn parser.
523
524   The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
525   Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
526
527   ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser.  If we fail to
528   parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
529   the beginning.  Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
530   but that can be handled there.  Not handling backtracking here may get
531   expensive in the case of the m68k.  Deal with later.
532
533   Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
534
535static const char *
536parse_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
537		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
538		   const char **strp,
539		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields)
540{
541  /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet.  */
542  const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
543  const char *str = *strp;
544  const char *errmsg;
545  const char *p;
546  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
547#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
548  /* FIXME: wip */
549  int past_opcode_p;
550#endif
551
552  /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
553     We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
554     GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
555     not be called from GAS.  */
556  p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
557  while (*p && TOLOWER (*p) == TOLOWER (*str))
558    ++p, ++str;
559
560  if (* p)
561    return _("unrecognized instruction");
562
563#ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
564  if (* str && ! ISSPACE (* str))
565    return _("unrecognized instruction");
566#endif
567
568  CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
569  cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
570#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
571  past_opcode_p = 0;
572#endif
573
574  /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
575     any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string.  */
576  syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
577
578  /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string.  */
579  if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
580    abort ();
581
582  ++syn;
583
584  while (* syn != 0)
585    {
586      /* Non operand chars must match exactly.  */
587      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
588	{
589	  /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
590	     first char after the mnemonic part is a space.  */
591	  /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
592	     GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks.  */
593	  if (TOLOWER (*str) == TOLOWER (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn)))
594	    {
595#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
596	      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(* syn) == ' ')
597		past_opcode_p = 1;
598#endif
599	      ++ syn;
600	      ++ str;
601	    }
602	  else if (*str)
603	    {
604	      /* Syntax char didn't match.  Can't be this insn.  */
605	      static char msg [80];
606
607	      /* xgettext:c-format */
608	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found `%c')"),
609		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn), *str);
610	      return msg;
611	    }
612	  else
613	    {
614	      /* Ran out of input.  */
615	      static char msg [80];
616
617	      /* xgettext:c-format */
618	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found end of instruction)"),
619		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn));
620	      return msg;
621	    }
622	  continue;
623	}
624
625#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
626      (void) past_opcode_p;
627#endif
628      /* We have an operand of some sort.  */
629      errmsg = cd->parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), &str, fields);
630      if (errmsg)
631	return errmsg;
632
633      /* Done with this operand, continue with next one.  */
634      ++ syn;
635    }
636
637  /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done.  */
638  if (* syn == 0)
639    {
640      /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
641	 blanks now.  IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
642	 the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
643	 before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3).  */
644      while (ISSPACE (* str))
645	++ str;
646
647      if (* str != '\0')
648	return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
649
650      return NULL;
651    }
652
653  /* We couldn't parse it.  */
654  return _("unrecognized instruction");
655}
656
657/* Main entry point.
658   This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
659   STR points to the insn to be assembled.
660   We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
661   The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
662   Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
663   still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
664   of bytes in target byte order.
665   The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
666   or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
667   printed).
668
669   Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
670   this function recurses.
671
672   ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
673   One would have to deal with a few minor things.
674   At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
675   [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
676   mind helps keep the design clean.  */
677
678const CGEN_INSN *
679xc16x_cgen_assemble_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
680			   const char *str,
681			   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
682			   CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,
683			   char **errmsg)
684{
685  const char *start;
686  CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
687  const char *parse_errmsg = NULL;
688  const char *insert_errmsg = NULL;
689  int recognized_mnemonic = 0;
690
691  /* Skip leading white space.  */
692  while (ISSPACE (* str))
693    ++ str;
694
695  /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
696     Get the first in the list.  */
697  ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
698
699  /* Keep looking until we find a match.  */
700  start = str;
701  for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
702    {
703      const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
704      recognized_mnemonic = 1;
705
706#ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
707      /* Not usually needed as unsupported opcodes
708	 shouldn't be in the hash lists.  */
709      /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu?  */
710      if (! xc16x_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
711	continue;
712#endif
713      /* If the RELAXED attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
714	 chosen immediately.  Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
715	 relaxation if possible.  */
716      if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED) != 0)
717	continue;
718
719      str = start;
720
721      /* Skip this insn if str doesn't look right lexically.  */
722      if (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) != NULL &&
723	  regexec ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), str, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
724	continue;
725
726      /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn.  */
727      CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
728
729      parse_errmsg = CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields);
730      if (parse_errmsg != NULL)
731	continue;
732
733      /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc'.  */
734      insert_errmsg = CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf,
735						 (bfd_vma) 0);
736      if (insert_errmsg != NULL)
737        continue;
738
739      /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
740         queued relocs.  */
741      return insn;
742    }
743
744  {
745    static char errbuf[150];
746    const char *tmp_errmsg;
747#ifdef CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS
748#define be_verbose 1
749#else
750#define be_verbose 0
751#endif
752
753    if (be_verbose)
754      {
755	/* If requesting verbose error messages, use insert_errmsg.
756	   Failing that, use parse_errmsg.  */
757	tmp_errmsg = (insert_errmsg ? insert_errmsg :
758		      parse_errmsg ? parse_errmsg :
759		      recognized_mnemonic ?
760		      _("unrecognized form of instruction") :
761		      _("unrecognized instruction"));
762
763	if (strlen (start) > 50)
764	  /* xgettext:c-format */
765	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s...'", tmp_errmsg, start);
766	else
767	  /* xgettext:c-format */
768	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s'", tmp_errmsg, start);
769      }
770    else
771      {
772	if (strlen (start) > 50)
773	  /* xgettext:c-format */
774	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
775	else
776	  /* xgettext:c-format */
777	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
778      }
779
780    *errmsg = errbuf;
781    return NULL;
782  }
783}
784