1/* ia64-dis.c -- Disassemble ia64 instructions
2   Copyright (C) 1998-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4
5   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
6
7   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10   any later version.
11
12   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
15   License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this file; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
19   Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20   02110-1301, USA.  */
21
22#include "sysdep.h"
23#include <assert.h>
24
25#include "dis-asm.h"
26#include "opcode/ia64.h"
27
28#define NELEMS(a)	((int) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0])))
29
30/* Disassemble ia64 instruction.  */
31
32/* Return the instruction type for OPCODE found in unit UNIT. */
33
34static enum ia64_insn_type
35unit_to_type (ia64_insn opcode, enum ia64_unit unit)
36{
37  enum ia64_insn_type type;
38  int op;
39
40  op = IA64_OP (opcode);
41
42  if (op >= 8 && (unit == IA64_UNIT_I || unit == IA64_UNIT_M))
43    {
44      type = IA64_TYPE_A;
45    }
46  else
47    {
48      switch (unit)
49	{
50	case IA64_UNIT_I:
51	  type = IA64_TYPE_I; break;
52	case IA64_UNIT_M:
53	  type = IA64_TYPE_M; break;
54	case IA64_UNIT_B:
55	  type = IA64_TYPE_B; break;
56	case IA64_UNIT_F:
57	  type = IA64_TYPE_F; break;
58        case IA64_UNIT_L:
59	case IA64_UNIT_X:
60	  type = IA64_TYPE_X; break;
61	default:
62	  type = -1;
63	}
64    }
65  return type;
66}
67
68int
69print_insn_ia64 (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
70{
71  ia64_insn t0, t1, slot[3], template_val, s_bit, insn;
72  int slotnum, j, status, need_comma, retval, slot_multiplier;
73  const struct ia64_operand *odesc;
74  const struct ia64_opcode *idesc;
75  const char *err, *str, *tname;
76  BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT value;
77  bfd_byte bundle[16];
78  enum ia64_unit unit;
79  char regname[16];
80
81  if (info->bytes_per_line == 0)
82    info->bytes_per_line = 6;
83  info->display_endian = info->endian;
84
85  slot_multiplier = info->bytes_per_line;
86  retval = slot_multiplier;
87
88  slotnum = (((long) memaddr) & 0xf) / slot_multiplier;
89  if (slotnum > 2)
90    return -1;
91
92  memaddr -= (memaddr & 0xf);
93  status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, bundle, sizeof (bundle), info);
94  if (status != 0)
95    {
96      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
97      return -1;
98    }
99  /* bundles are always in little-endian byte order */
100  t0 = bfd_getl64 (bundle);
101  t1 = bfd_getl64 (bundle + 8);
102  s_bit = t0 & 1;
103  template_val = (t0 >> 1) & 0xf;
104  slot[0] = (t0 >>  5) & 0x1ffffffffffLL;
105  slot[1] = ((t0 >> 46) & 0x3ffff) | ((t1 & 0x7fffff) << 18);
106  slot[2] = (t1 >> 23) & 0x1ffffffffffLL;
107
108  tname = ia64_templ_desc[template_val].name;
109  if (slotnum == 0)
110    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "[%s] ", tname);
111  else
112    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "      ");
113
114  unit = ia64_templ_desc[template_val].exec_unit[slotnum];
115
116  if (template_val == 2 && slotnum == 1)
117    {
118      /* skip L slot in MLI template: */
119      slotnum = 2;
120      retval += slot_multiplier;
121    }
122
123  insn = slot[slotnum];
124
125  if (unit == IA64_UNIT_NIL)
126    goto decoding_failed;
127
128  idesc = ia64_dis_opcode (insn, unit_to_type (insn, unit));
129  if (idesc == NULL)
130    goto decoding_failed;
131
132  /* print predicate, if any: */
133
134  if ((idesc->flags & IA64_OPCODE_NO_PRED)
135      || (insn & 0x3f) == 0)
136    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "      ");
137  else
138    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "(p%02d) ", (int)(insn & 0x3f));
139
140  /* now the actual instruction: */
141
142  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", idesc->name);
143  if (idesc->operands[0])
144    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, " ");
145
146  need_comma = 0;
147  for (j = 0; j < NELEMS (idesc->operands) && idesc->operands[j]; ++j)
148    {
149      odesc = elf64_ia64_operands + idesc->operands[j];
150
151      if (need_comma)
152	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ",");
153
154      if (odesc - elf64_ia64_operands == IA64_OPND_IMMU64)
155	{
156	  /* special case of 64 bit immediate load: */
157	  value = ((insn >> 13) & 0x7f) | (((insn >> 27) & 0x1ff) << 7)
158	    | (((insn >> 22) & 0x1f) << 16) | (((insn >> 21) & 0x1) << 21)
159	    | (slot[1] << 22) | (((insn >> 36) & 0x1) << 63);
160	}
161      else if (odesc - elf64_ia64_operands == IA64_OPND_IMMU62)
162        {
163          /* 62-bit immediate for nop.x/break.x */
164          value = ((slot[1] & 0x1ffffffffffLL) << 21)
165            | (((insn >> 36) & 0x1) << 20)
166            | ((insn >> 6) & 0xfffff);
167        }
168      else if (odesc - elf64_ia64_operands == IA64_OPND_TGT64)
169	{
170	  /* 60-bit immediate for long branches. */
171	  value = (((insn >> 13) & 0xfffff)
172		   | (((insn >> 36) & 1) << 59)
173		   | (((slot[1] >> 2) & 0x7fffffffffLL) << 20)) << 4;
174	}
175      else
176	{
177	  err = (*odesc->extract) (odesc, insn, &value);
178	  if (err)
179	    {
180	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", err);
181	      goto done;
182	    }
183	}
184
185	switch (odesc->op_class)
186	  {
187	  case IA64_OPND_CLASS_CST:
188	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", odesc->str);
189	    break;
190
191	  case IA64_OPND_CLASS_REG:
192	    if (odesc->str[0] == 'a' && odesc->str[1] == 'r')
193	      {
194		switch (value)
195		  {
196		  case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3:
197		  case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7:
198		    sprintf (regname, "ar.k%u", (unsigned int) value);
199		    break;
200		  case 16:	strcpy (regname, "ar.rsc"); break;
201		  case 17:	strcpy (regname, "ar.bsp"); break;
202		  case 18:	strcpy (regname, "ar.bspstore"); break;
203		  case 19:	strcpy (regname, "ar.rnat"); break;
204		  case 21:	strcpy (regname, "ar.fcr"); break;
205		  case 24:	strcpy (regname, "ar.eflag"); break;
206		  case 25:	strcpy (regname, "ar.csd"); break;
207		  case 26:	strcpy (regname, "ar.ssd"); break;
208		  case 27:	strcpy (regname, "ar.cflg"); break;
209		  case 28:	strcpy (regname, "ar.fsr"); break;
210		  case 29:	strcpy (regname, "ar.fir"); break;
211		  case 30:	strcpy (regname, "ar.fdr"); break;
212		  case 32:	strcpy (regname, "ar.ccv"); break;
213		  case 36:	strcpy (regname, "ar.unat"); break;
214		  case 40:	strcpy (regname, "ar.fpsr"); break;
215		  case 44:	strcpy (regname, "ar.itc"); break;
216		  case 45:	strcpy (regname, "ar.ruc"); break;
217		  case 64:	strcpy (regname, "ar.pfs"); break;
218		  case 65:	strcpy (regname, "ar.lc"); break;
219		  case 66:	strcpy (regname, "ar.ec"); break;
220		  default:
221		    sprintf (regname, "ar%u", (unsigned int) value);
222		    break;
223		  }
224		(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", regname);
225	      }
226	    else if (odesc->str[0] == 'c' && odesc->str[1] == 'r')
227	      {
228		switch (value)
229		  {
230		  case 0:       strcpy (regname, "cr.dcr"); break;
231		  case 1:       strcpy (regname, "cr.itm"); break;
232		  case 2:       strcpy (regname, "cr.iva"); break;
233		  case 8:       strcpy (regname, "cr.pta"); break;
234		  case 16:      strcpy (regname, "cr.ipsr"); break;
235		  case 17:      strcpy (regname, "cr.isr"); break;
236		  case 19:      strcpy (regname, "cr.iip"); break;
237		  case 20:      strcpy (regname, "cr.ifa"); break;
238		  case 21:      strcpy (regname, "cr.itir"); break;
239		  case 22:      strcpy (regname, "cr.iipa"); break;
240		  case 23:      strcpy (regname, "cr.ifs"); break;
241		  case 24:      strcpy (regname, "cr.iim"); break;
242		  case 25:      strcpy (regname, "cr.iha"); break;
243		  case 26:      strcpy (regname, "cr.iib0"); break;
244		  case 27:      strcpy (regname, "cr.iib1"); break;
245		  case 64:      strcpy (regname, "cr.lid"); break;
246		  case 65:      strcpy (regname, "cr.ivr"); break;
247		  case 66:      strcpy (regname, "cr.tpr"); break;
248		  case 67:      strcpy (regname, "cr.eoi"); break;
249		  case 68:      strcpy (regname, "cr.irr0"); break;
250		  case 69:      strcpy (regname, "cr.irr1"); break;
251		  case 70:      strcpy (regname, "cr.irr2"); break;
252		  case 71:      strcpy (regname, "cr.irr3"); break;
253		  case 72:      strcpy (regname, "cr.itv"); break;
254		  case 73:      strcpy (regname, "cr.pmv"); break;
255		  case 74:      strcpy (regname, "cr.cmcv"); break;
256		  case 80:      strcpy (regname, "cr.lrr0"); break;
257		  case 81:      strcpy (regname, "cr.lrr1"); break;
258		  default:
259		    sprintf (regname, "cr%u", (unsigned int) value);
260		    break;
261		  }
262		(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", regname);
263	      }
264	    else
265	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%d", odesc->str, (int)value);
266	    break;
267
268	  case IA64_OPND_CLASS_IND:
269	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s[r%d]", odesc->str, (int)value);
270	    break;
271
272	  case IA64_OPND_CLASS_ABS:
273	    str = 0;
274	    if (odesc - elf64_ia64_operands == IA64_OPND_MBTYPE4)
275	      switch (value)
276		{
277		case 0x0: str = "@brcst"; break;
278		case 0x8: str = "@mix"; break;
279		case 0x9: str = "@shuf"; break;
280		case 0xa: str = "@alt"; break;
281		case 0xb: str = "@rev"; break;
282		}
283
284	    if (str)
285	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", str);
286	    else if (odesc->flags & IA64_OPND_FLAG_DECIMAL_SIGNED)
287	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%lld", (long long) value);
288	    else if (odesc->flags & IA64_OPND_FLAG_DECIMAL_UNSIGNED)
289	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%llu", (long long) value);
290	    else
291	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%llx", (long long) value);
292	    break;
293
294	  case IA64_OPND_CLASS_REL:
295	    (*info->print_address_func) (memaddr + value, info);
296	    break;
297	  }
298
299      need_comma = 1;
300      if (j + 1 == idesc->num_outputs)
301	{
302	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "=");
303	  need_comma = 0;
304	}
305    }
306  if (slotnum + 1 == ia64_templ_desc[template_val].group_boundary
307      || ((slotnum == 2) && s_bit))
308    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ";;");
309
310 done:
311  ia64_free_opcode ((struct ia64_opcode *)idesc);
312 failed:
313  if (slotnum == 2)
314    retval += 16 - 3*slot_multiplier;
315  return retval;
316
317 decoding_failed:
318  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "      data8 %#011llx", (long long) insn);
319  goto failed;
320}
321