1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Doug Rabson
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include "opt_ddb.h"
30#include "opt_gdb.h"
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/kernel.h>
35#include <sys/lock.h>
36#include <sys/malloc.h>
37#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
38#include <sys/mman.h>
39#endif
40#include <sys/mutex.h>
41#include <sys/mount.h>
42#include <sys/pcpu.h>
43#include <sys/proc.h>
44#include <sys/namei.h>
45#include <sys/fcntl.h>
46#include <sys/vnode.h>
47#include <sys/linker.h>
48#include <sys/sysctl.h>
49#include <sys/tslog.h>
50
51#include <machine/elf.h>
52
53#include <net/vnet.h>
54
55#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
56
57#include <vm/vm.h>
58#include <vm/vm_param.h>
59#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
60#include <vm/vm_object.h>
61#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
62#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
63#endif
64#include <vm/pmap.h>
65#include <vm/vm_map.h>
66
67#include <sys/link_elf.h>
68
69#include "linker_if.h"
70
71#ifdef DDB_CTF
72#include <ddb/db_ctf.h>
73#endif
74
75#define MAXSEGS 4
76
77typedef struct elf_file {
78	struct linker_file lf;		/* Common fields */
79	int		preloaded;	/* Was file pre-loaded */
80	caddr_t		address;	/* Relocation address */
81#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
82	vm_object_t	object;		/* VM object to hold file pages */
83#endif
84	Elf_Dyn		*dynamic;	/* Symbol table etc. */
85	Elf_Hashelt	nbuckets;	/* DT_HASH info */
86	Elf_Hashelt	nchains;
87	const Elf_Hashelt *buckets;
88	const Elf_Hashelt *chains;
89	caddr_t		hash;
90	caddr_t		strtab;		/* DT_STRTAB */
91	int		strsz;		/* DT_STRSZ */
92	const Elf_Sym	*symtab;		/* DT_SYMTAB */
93	Elf_Addr	*got;		/* DT_PLTGOT */
94	const Elf_Rel	*pltrel;	/* DT_JMPREL */
95	int		pltrelsize;	/* DT_PLTRELSZ */
96	const Elf_Rela	*pltrela;	/* DT_JMPREL */
97	int		pltrelasize;	/* DT_PLTRELSZ */
98	const Elf_Rel	*rel;		/* DT_REL */
99	int		relsize;	/* DT_RELSZ */
100	const Elf_Rela	*rela;		/* DT_RELA */
101	int		relasize;	/* DT_RELASZ */
102	caddr_t		modptr;
103	const Elf_Sym	*ddbsymtab;	/* The symbol table we are using */
104	long		ddbsymcnt;	/* Number of symbols */
105	caddr_t		ddbstrtab;	/* String table */
106	long		ddbstrcnt;	/* number of bytes in string table */
107	caddr_t		symbase;	/* malloc'ed symbold base */
108	caddr_t		strbase;	/* malloc'ed string base */
109	caddr_t		ctftab;		/* CTF table */
110	long		ctfcnt;		/* number of bytes in CTF table */
111	caddr_t		ctfoff;		/* CTF offset table */
112	caddr_t		typoff;		/* Type offset table */
113	long		typlen;		/* Number of type entries. */
114	Elf_Addr	pcpu_start;	/* Pre-relocation pcpu set start. */
115	Elf_Addr	pcpu_stop;	/* Pre-relocation pcpu set stop. */
116	Elf_Addr	pcpu_base;	/* Relocated pcpu set address. */
117#ifdef VIMAGE
118	Elf_Addr	vnet_start;	/* Pre-relocation vnet set start. */
119	Elf_Addr	vnet_stop;	/* Pre-relocation vnet set stop. */
120	Elf_Addr	vnet_base;	/* Relocated vnet set address. */
121#endif
122#ifdef GDB
123	struct link_map	gdb;		/* hooks for gdb */
124#endif
125} *elf_file_t;
126
127struct elf_set {
128	Elf_Addr	es_start;
129	Elf_Addr	es_stop;
130	Elf_Addr	es_base;
131	TAILQ_ENTRY(elf_set)	es_link;
132};
133
134TAILQ_HEAD(elf_set_head, elf_set);
135
136#include <kern/kern_ctf.c>
137
138static int	link_elf_link_common_finish(linker_file_t);
139static int	link_elf_link_preload(linker_class_t cls,
140				      const char *, linker_file_t *);
141static int	link_elf_link_preload_finish(linker_file_t);
142static int	link_elf_load_file(linker_class_t, const char *,
143		    linker_file_t *);
144static int	link_elf_lookup_symbol(linker_file_t, const char *,
145		    c_linker_sym_t *);
146static int	link_elf_lookup_debug_symbol(linker_file_t, const char *,
147		    c_linker_sym_t *);
148static int 	link_elf_lookup_debug_symbol_ctf(linker_file_t lf,
149		    const char *name, c_linker_sym_t *sym, linker_ctf_t *lc);
150static int	link_elf_symbol_values(linker_file_t, c_linker_sym_t,
151		    linker_symval_t *);
152static int	link_elf_debug_symbol_values(linker_file_t, c_linker_sym_t,
153		    linker_symval_t*);
154static int	link_elf_search_symbol(linker_file_t, caddr_t,
155		    c_linker_sym_t *, long *);
156
157static void	link_elf_unload_file(linker_file_t);
158static void	link_elf_unload_preload(linker_file_t);
159static int	link_elf_lookup_set(linker_file_t, const char *,
160		    void ***, void ***, int *);
161static int	link_elf_each_function_name(linker_file_t,
162		    int (*)(const char *, void *), void *);
163static int	link_elf_each_function_nameval(linker_file_t,
164		    linker_function_nameval_callback_t, void *);
165static void	link_elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t);
166static long	link_elf_symtab_get(linker_file_t, const Elf_Sym **);
167static long	link_elf_strtab_get(linker_file_t, caddr_t *);
168#ifdef VIMAGE
169static void	link_elf_propagate_vnets(linker_file_t);
170#endif
171static int	elf_lookup(linker_file_t, Elf_Size, int, Elf_Addr *);
172
173static kobj_method_t link_elf_methods[] = {
174	KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_symbol,	link_elf_lookup_symbol),
175	KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_debug_symbol,	link_elf_lookup_debug_symbol),
176	KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_debug_symbol_ctf, link_elf_lookup_debug_symbol_ctf),
177	KOBJMETHOD(linker_symbol_values,	link_elf_symbol_values),
178	KOBJMETHOD(linker_debug_symbol_values,	link_elf_debug_symbol_values),
179	KOBJMETHOD(linker_search_symbol,	link_elf_search_symbol),
180	KOBJMETHOD(linker_unload,		link_elf_unload_file),
181	KOBJMETHOD(linker_load_file,		link_elf_load_file),
182	KOBJMETHOD(linker_link_preload,		link_elf_link_preload),
183	KOBJMETHOD(linker_link_preload_finish,	link_elf_link_preload_finish),
184	KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_set,		link_elf_lookup_set),
185	KOBJMETHOD(linker_each_function_name,	link_elf_each_function_name),
186	KOBJMETHOD(linker_each_function_nameval, link_elf_each_function_nameval),
187	KOBJMETHOD(linker_ctf_get,		link_elf_ctf_get),
188	KOBJMETHOD(linker_ctf_lookup_typename,  link_elf_ctf_lookup_typename),
189	KOBJMETHOD(linker_symtab_get,		link_elf_symtab_get),
190	KOBJMETHOD(linker_strtab_get,		link_elf_strtab_get),
191#ifdef VIMAGE
192	KOBJMETHOD(linker_propagate_vnets,	link_elf_propagate_vnets),
193#endif
194	KOBJMETHOD_END
195};
196
197static struct linker_class link_elf_class = {
198#if ELF_TARG_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
199	"elf32",
200#else
201	"elf64",
202#endif
203	link_elf_methods, sizeof(struct elf_file)
204};
205
206static bool link_elf_leak_locals = true;
207SYSCTL_BOOL(_debug, OID_AUTO, link_elf_leak_locals,
208    CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &link_elf_leak_locals, 0,
209    "Allow local symbols to participate in global module symbol resolution");
210
211typedef int (*elf_reloc_fn)(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase,
212    const void *data, int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup);
213
214static int	parse_dynamic(elf_file_t);
215static int	relocate_file(elf_file_t);
216static int	relocate_file1(elf_file_t ef, elf_lookup_fn lookup,
217		    elf_reloc_fn reloc, bool ifuncs);
218static int	link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(elf_file_t);
219
220static struct elf_set_head set_pcpu_list;
221#ifdef VIMAGE
222static struct elf_set_head set_vnet_list;
223#endif
224
225static void
226elf_set_add(struct elf_set_head *list, Elf_Addr start, Elf_Addr stop, Elf_Addr base)
227{
228	struct elf_set *set, *iter;
229
230	set = malloc(sizeof(*set), M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
231	set->es_start = start;
232	set->es_stop = stop;
233	set->es_base = base;
234
235	TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, list, es_link) {
236		KASSERT((set->es_start < iter->es_start && set->es_stop < iter->es_stop) ||
237		    (set->es_start > iter->es_start && set->es_stop > iter->es_stop),
238		    ("linker sets intersection: to insert: 0x%jx-0x%jx; inserted: 0x%jx-0x%jx",
239		    (uintmax_t)set->es_start, (uintmax_t)set->es_stop,
240		    (uintmax_t)iter->es_start, (uintmax_t)iter->es_stop));
241
242		if (iter->es_start > set->es_start) {
243			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(iter, set, es_link);
244			break;
245		}
246	}
247
248	if (iter == NULL)
249		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, set, es_link);
250}
251
252static int
253elf_set_find(struct elf_set_head *list, Elf_Addr addr, Elf_Addr *start, Elf_Addr *base)
254{
255	struct elf_set *set;
256
257	TAILQ_FOREACH(set, list, es_link) {
258		if (addr < set->es_start)
259			return (0);
260		if (addr < set->es_stop) {
261			*start = set->es_start;
262			*base = set->es_base;
263			return (1);
264		}
265	}
266
267	return (0);
268}
269
270static void
271elf_set_delete(struct elf_set_head *list, Elf_Addr start)
272{
273	struct elf_set *set;
274
275	TAILQ_FOREACH(set, list, es_link) {
276		if (start < set->es_start)
277			break;
278		if (start == set->es_start) {
279			TAILQ_REMOVE(list, set, es_link);
280			free(set, M_LINKER);
281			return;
282		}
283	}
284	KASSERT(0, ("deleting unknown linker set (start = 0x%jx)",
285	    (uintmax_t)start));
286}
287
288#ifdef GDB
289static void	r_debug_state(struct r_debug *, struct link_map *);
290
291/*
292 * A list of loaded modules for GDB to use for loading symbols.
293 */
294struct r_debug r_debug;
295
296#define GDB_STATE(s) do {				\
297	r_debug.r_state = s; r_debug_state(NULL, NULL);	\
298} while (0)
299
300/*
301 * Function for the debugger to set a breakpoint on to gain control.
302 */
303static void
304r_debug_state(struct r_debug *dummy_one __unused,
305	      struct link_map *dummy_two __unused)
306{
307}
308
309static void
310link_elf_add_gdb(struct link_map *l)
311{
312	struct link_map *prev;
313
314	l->l_next = NULL;
315
316	if (r_debug.r_map == NULL) {
317		/* Add first. */
318		l->l_prev = NULL;
319		r_debug.r_map = l;
320	} else {
321		/* Append to list. */
322		for (prev = r_debug.r_map;
323		    prev->l_next != NULL;
324		    prev = prev->l_next)
325			;
326		l->l_prev = prev;
327		prev->l_next = l;
328	}
329}
330
331static void
332link_elf_delete_gdb(struct link_map *l)
333{
334	if (l->l_prev == NULL) {
335		/* Remove first. */
336		if ((r_debug.r_map = l->l_next) != NULL)
337			l->l_next->l_prev = NULL;
338	} else {
339		/* Remove any but first. */
340		if ((l->l_prev->l_next = l->l_next) != NULL)
341			l->l_next->l_prev = l->l_prev;
342	}
343}
344#endif /* GDB */
345
346/*
347 * The kernel symbol table starts here.
348 */
349extern struct _dynamic _DYNAMIC;
350
351static void
352link_elf_error(const char *filename, const char *s)
353{
354	if (filename == NULL)
355		printf("kldload: %s\n", s);
356	else
357		printf("kldload: %s: %s\n", filename, s);
358}
359
360static void
361link_elf_invoke_cbs(caddr_t addr, size_t size)
362{
363	void (**ctor)(void);
364	size_t i, cnt;
365
366	if (addr == NULL || size == 0)
367		return;
368	cnt = size / sizeof(*ctor);
369	ctor = (void *)addr;
370	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
371		if (ctor[i] != NULL)
372			(*ctor[i])();
373	}
374}
375
376static void
377link_elf_invoke_ctors(linker_file_t lf)
378{
379	KASSERT(lf->ctors_invoked == LF_NONE,
380	    ("%s: file %s ctor state %d",
381	    __func__, lf->filename, lf->ctors_invoked));
382
383	link_elf_invoke_cbs(lf->ctors_addr, lf->ctors_size);
384	lf->ctors_invoked = LF_CTORS;
385}
386
387/*
388 * Actions performed after linking/loading both the preloaded kernel and any
389 * modules; whether preloaded or dynamicly loaded.
390 */
391static int
392link_elf_link_common_finish(linker_file_t lf)
393{
394#ifdef GDB
395	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
396	char *newfilename;
397#endif
398	int error;
399
400	/* Notify MD code that a module is being loaded. */
401	error = elf_cpu_load_file(lf);
402	if (error != 0)
403		return (error);
404
405#ifdef GDB
406	GDB_STATE(RT_ADD);
407	ef->gdb.l_addr = lf->address;
408	newfilename = malloc(strlen(lf->filename) + 1, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
409	strcpy(newfilename, lf->filename);
410	ef->gdb.l_name = newfilename;
411	ef->gdb.l_ld = ef->dynamic;
412	link_elf_add_gdb(&ef->gdb);
413	GDB_STATE(RT_CONSISTENT);
414#endif
415
416	/* Invoke .ctors */
417	link_elf_invoke_ctors(lf);
418	return (0);
419}
420
421#ifdef RELOCATABLE_KERNEL
422/*
423 * __startkernel and __endkernel are symbols set up as relocation canaries.
424 *
425 * They are defined in locore to reference linker script symbols at the
426 * beginning and end of the LOAD area. This has the desired side effect of
427 * giving us variables that have relative relocations pointing at them, so
428 * relocation of the kernel object will cause the variables to be updated
429 * automatically by the runtime linker when we initialize.
430 *
431 * There are two main reasons to relocate the kernel:
432 * 1) If the loader needed to load the kernel at an alternate load address.
433 * 2) If the kernel is switching address spaces on machines like POWER9
434 *    under Radix where the high bits of the effective address are used to
435 *    differentiate between hypervisor, host, guest, and problem state.
436 */
437extern vm_offset_t __startkernel, __endkernel;
438#endif
439
440static unsigned long kern_relbase = KERNBASE;
441
442SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern, OID_AUTO, base_address, CTLFLAG_RD,
443	SYSCTL_NULL_ULONG_PTR, KERNBASE, "Kernel base address");
444SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern, OID_AUTO, relbase_address, CTLFLAG_RD,
445	&kern_relbase, 0, "Kernel relocated base address");
446
447static void
448link_elf_init(void* arg)
449{
450	Elf_Dyn *dp;
451	Elf_Addr *ctors_addrp;
452	Elf_Size *ctors_sizep;
453	caddr_t modptr, baseptr, sizeptr;
454	elf_file_t ef;
455	const char *modname;
456
457	linker_add_class(&link_elf_class);
458
459	dp = (Elf_Dyn *)&_DYNAMIC;
460	modname = NULL;
461	modptr = preload_search_by_type("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) " kernel");
462	if (modptr == NULL)
463		modptr = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
464	modname = (char *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_NAME);
465	if (modname == NULL)
466		modname = "kernel";
467	linker_kernel_file = linker_make_file(modname, &link_elf_class);
468	if (linker_kernel_file == NULL)
469		panic("%s: Can't create linker structures for kernel",
470		    __func__);
471
472	ef = (elf_file_t) linker_kernel_file;
473	ef->preloaded = 1;
474#ifdef RELOCATABLE_KERNEL
475	/* Compute relative displacement */
476	ef->address = (caddr_t) (__startkernel - KERNBASE);
477#else
478	ef->address = 0;
479#endif
480#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
481	ef->object = NULL;
482#endif
483	ef->dynamic = dp;
484
485	if (dp != NULL)
486		parse_dynamic(ef);
487#ifdef RELOCATABLE_KERNEL
488	linker_kernel_file->address = (caddr_t)__startkernel;
489	linker_kernel_file->size = (intptr_t)(__endkernel - __startkernel);
490	kern_relbase = (unsigned long)__startkernel;
491#else
492	linker_kernel_file->address += KERNBASE;
493	linker_kernel_file->size = -(intptr_t)linker_kernel_file->address;
494#endif
495
496	if (modptr != NULL) {
497		ef->modptr = modptr;
498		baseptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_ADDR);
499		if (baseptr != NULL)
500			linker_kernel_file->address = *(caddr_t *)baseptr;
501		sizeptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_SIZE);
502		if (sizeptr != NULL)
503			linker_kernel_file->size = *(size_t *)sizeptr;
504		ctors_addrp = (Elf_Addr *)preload_search_info(modptr,
505			MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_CTORS_ADDR);
506		ctors_sizep = (Elf_Size *)preload_search_info(modptr,
507			MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_CTORS_SIZE);
508		if (ctors_addrp != NULL && ctors_sizep != NULL) {
509			linker_kernel_file->ctors_addr = ef->address +
510			    *ctors_addrp;
511			linker_kernel_file->ctors_size = *ctors_sizep;
512		}
513	}
514	(void)link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(ef);
515
516#ifdef GDB
517	r_debug.r_map = NULL;
518	r_debug.r_brk = r_debug_state;
519	r_debug.r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
520#endif
521
522	(void)link_elf_link_common_finish(linker_kernel_file);
523	linker_kernel_file->flags |= LINKER_FILE_LINKED;
524	TAILQ_INIT(&set_pcpu_list);
525#ifdef VIMAGE
526	TAILQ_INIT(&set_vnet_list);
527	vnet_save_init((void *)VNET_START, VNET_STOP - VNET_START);
528#endif
529}
530
531SYSINIT(link_elf, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_THIRD, link_elf_init, NULL);
532
533static int
534link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(elf_file_t ef)
535{
536	caddr_t pointer;
537	caddr_t ssym, esym, base;
538	caddr_t strtab;
539	int strcnt;
540	Elf_Sym *symtab;
541	int symcnt;
542
543	if (ef->modptr == NULL)
544		return (0);
545	pointer = preload_search_info(ef->modptr,
546	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_SSYM);
547	if (pointer == NULL)
548		return (0);
549	ssym = *(caddr_t *)pointer;
550	pointer = preload_search_info(ef->modptr,
551	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_ESYM);
552	if (pointer == NULL)
553		return (0);
554	esym = *(caddr_t *)pointer;
555
556	base = ssym;
557
558	symcnt = *(long *)base;
559	base += sizeof(long);
560	symtab = (Elf_Sym *)base;
561	base += roundup(symcnt, sizeof(long));
562
563	if (base > esym || base < ssym) {
564		printf("Symbols are corrupt!\n");
565		return (EINVAL);
566	}
567
568	strcnt = *(long *)base;
569	base += sizeof(long);
570	strtab = base;
571	base += roundup(strcnt, sizeof(long));
572
573	if (base > esym || base < ssym) {
574		printf("Symbols are corrupt!\n");
575		return (EINVAL);
576	}
577
578	ef->ddbsymtab = symtab;
579	ef->ddbsymcnt = symcnt / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
580	ef->ddbstrtab = strtab;
581	ef->ddbstrcnt = strcnt;
582
583	return (0);
584}
585
586static int
587parse_dynamic(elf_file_t ef)
588{
589	Elf_Dyn *dp;
590	int plttype = DT_REL;
591
592	for (dp = ef->dynamic; dp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dp++) {
593		switch (dp->d_tag) {
594		case DT_HASH:
595		{
596			/* From src/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.c */
597			const Elf_Hashelt *hashtab = (const Elf_Hashelt *)
598			    (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
599			ef->nbuckets = hashtab[0];
600			ef->nchains = hashtab[1];
601			ef->buckets = hashtab + 2;
602			ef->chains = ef->buckets + ef->nbuckets;
603			break;
604		}
605		case DT_STRTAB:
606			ef->strtab = (caddr_t) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
607			break;
608		case DT_STRSZ:
609			ef->strsz = dp->d_un.d_val;
610			break;
611		case DT_SYMTAB:
612			ef->symtab = (Elf_Sym*) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
613			break;
614		case DT_SYMENT:
615			if (dp->d_un.d_val != sizeof(Elf_Sym))
616				return (ENOEXEC);
617			break;
618		case DT_PLTGOT:
619			ef->got = (Elf_Addr *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
620			break;
621		case DT_REL:
622			ef->rel = (const Elf_Rel *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
623			break;
624		case DT_RELSZ:
625			ef->relsize = dp->d_un.d_val;
626			break;
627		case DT_RELENT:
628			if (dp->d_un.d_val != sizeof(Elf_Rel))
629				return (ENOEXEC);
630			break;
631		case DT_JMPREL:
632			ef->pltrel = (const Elf_Rel *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
633			break;
634		case DT_PLTRELSZ:
635			ef->pltrelsize = dp->d_un.d_val;
636			break;
637		case DT_RELA:
638			ef->rela = (const Elf_Rela *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
639			break;
640		case DT_RELASZ:
641			ef->relasize = dp->d_un.d_val;
642			break;
643		case DT_RELAENT:
644			if (dp->d_un.d_val != sizeof(Elf_Rela))
645				return (ENOEXEC);
646			break;
647		case DT_PLTREL:
648			plttype = dp->d_un.d_val;
649			if (plttype != DT_REL && plttype != DT_RELA)
650				return (ENOEXEC);
651			break;
652#ifdef GDB
653		case DT_DEBUG:
654			dp->d_un.d_ptr = (Elf_Addr)&r_debug;
655			break;
656#endif
657		}
658	}
659
660	if (plttype == DT_RELA) {
661		ef->pltrela = (const Elf_Rela *)ef->pltrel;
662		ef->pltrel = NULL;
663		ef->pltrelasize = ef->pltrelsize;
664		ef->pltrelsize = 0;
665	}
666
667	ef->ddbsymtab = ef->symtab;
668	ef->ddbsymcnt = ef->nchains;
669	ef->ddbstrtab = ef->strtab;
670	ef->ddbstrcnt = ef->strsz;
671
672	return elf_cpu_parse_dynamic(ef->address, ef->dynamic);
673}
674
675#define	LS_PADDING	0x90909090
676static int
677parse_dpcpu(elf_file_t ef)
678{
679	int error, size;
680#if defined(__i386__)
681	uint32_t pad;
682#endif
683
684	ef->pcpu_start = 0;
685	ef->pcpu_stop = 0;
686	error = link_elf_lookup_set(&ef->lf, "pcpu", (void ***)&ef->pcpu_start,
687	    (void ***)&ef->pcpu_stop, NULL);
688	/* Error just means there is no pcpu set to relocate. */
689	if (error != 0)
690		return (0);
691	size = (uintptr_t)ef->pcpu_stop - (uintptr_t)ef->pcpu_start;
692	/* Empty set? */
693	if (size < 1)
694		return (0);
695#if defined(__i386__)
696	/* In case we do find __start/stop_set_ symbols double-check. */
697	if (size < 4) {
698		uprintf("Kernel module '%s' must be recompiled with "
699		    "linker script\n", ef->lf.pathname);
700		return (ENOEXEC);
701	}
702
703	/* Padding from linker-script correct? */
704	pad = *(uint32_t *)((uintptr_t)ef->pcpu_stop - sizeof(pad));
705	if (pad != LS_PADDING) {
706		uprintf("Kernel module '%s' must be recompiled with "
707		    "linker script, invalid padding %#04x (%#04x)\n",
708		    ef->lf.pathname, pad, LS_PADDING);
709		return (ENOEXEC);
710	}
711	/* If we only have valid padding, nothing to do. */
712	if (size == 4)
713		return (0);
714#endif
715	/*
716	 * Allocate space in the primary pcpu area.  Copy in our
717	 * initialization from the data section and then initialize
718	 * all per-cpu storage from that.
719	 */
720	ef->pcpu_base = (Elf_Addr)(uintptr_t)dpcpu_alloc(size);
721	if (ef->pcpu_base == 0) {
722		printf("%s: pcpu module space is out of space; "
723		    "cannot allocate %d for %s\n",
724		    __func__, size, ef->lf.pathname);
725		return (ENOSPC);
726	}
727	memcpy((void *)ef->pcpu_base, (void *)ef->pcpu_start, size);
728	dpcpu_copy((void *)ef->pcpu_base, size);
729	elf_set_add(&set_pcpu_list, ef->pcpu_start, ef->pcpu_stop,
730	    ef->pcpu_base);
731
732	return (0);
733}
734
735#ifdef VIMAGE
736static int
737parse_vnet(elf_file_t ef)
738{
739	int error, size;
740#if defined(__i386__)
741	uint32_t pad;
742#endif
743
744	ef->vnet_start = 0;
745	ef->vnet_stop = 0;
746	ef->vnet_base = 0;
747	error = link_elf_lookup_set(&ef->lf, "vnet", (void ***)&ef->vnet_start,
748	    (void ***)&ef->vnet_stop, NULL);
749	/* Error just means there is no vnet data set to relocate. */
750	if (error != 0)
751		return (0);
752	size = (uintptr_t)ef->vnet_stop - (uintptr_t)ef->vnet_start;
753	/* Empty set? */
754	if (size < 1)
755		return (0);
756#if defined(__i386__)
757	/* In case we do find __start/stop_set_ symbols double-check. */
758	if (size < 4) {
759		uprintf("Kernel module '%s' must be recompiled with "
760		    "linker script\n", ef->lf.pathname);
761		return (ENOEXEC);
762	}
763
764	/* Padding from linker-script correct? */
765	pad = *(uint32_t *)((uintptr_t)ef->vnet_stop - sizeof(pad));
766	if (pad != LS_PADDING) {
767		uprintf("Kernel module '%s' must be recompiled with "
768		    "linker script, invalid padding %#04x (%#04x)\n",
769		    ef->lf.pathname, pad, LS_PADDING);
770		return (ENOEXEC);
771	}
772	/* If we only have valid padding, nothing to do. */
773	if (size == 4)
774		return (0);
775#endif
776	/*
777	 * Allocate space in the primary vnet area.  Copy in our
778	 * initialization from the data section and then initialize
779	 * all per-vnet storage from that.
780	 */
781	ef->vnet_base = (Elf_Addr)(uintptr_t)vnet_data_alloc(size);
782	if (ef->vnet_base == 0) {
783		printf("%s: vnet module space is out of space; "
784		    "cannot allocate %d for %s\n",
785		    __func__, size, ef->lf.pathname);
786		return (ENOSPC);
787	}
788	memcpy((void *)ef->vnet_base, (void *)ef->vnet_start, size);
789	vnet_save_init((void *)ef->vnet_base, size);
790	elf_set_add(&set_vnet_list, ef->vnet_start, ef->vnet_stop,
791	    ef->vnet_base);
792
793	return (0);
794}
795#endif
796#undef LS_PADDING
797
798/*
799 * Apply the specified protection to the loadable segments of a preloaded linker
800 * file.
801 */
802static int
803preload_protect(elf_file_t ef, vm_prot_t prot)
804{
805#if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__amd64__)
806	Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
807	Elf_Phdr *phdr, *phlimit;
808	vm_prot_t nprot;
809	int error;
810
811	error = 0;
812	hdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)ef->address;
813	phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)(ef->address + hdr->e_phoff);
814	phlimit = phdr + hdr->e_phnum;
815	for (; phdr < phlimit; phdr++) {
816		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
817			continue;
818
819		nprot = prot | VM_PROT_READ;
820		if ((phdr->p_flags & PF_W) != 0)
821			nprot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
822		if ((phdr->p_flags & PF_X) != 0)
823			nprot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
824		error = pmap_change_prot((vm_offset_t)ef->address +
825		    phdr->p_vaddr, round_page(phdr->p_memsz), nprot);
826		if (error != 0)
827			break;
828	}
829	return (error);
830#else
831	return (0);
832#endif
833}
834
835#ifdef __arm__
836/*
837 * Locate the ARM exception/unwind table info for DDB and stack(9) use by
838 * searching for the section header that describes it.  There may be no unwind
839 * info, for example in a module containing only data.
840 */
841static void
842link_elf_locate_exidx(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Shdr *shdr, int nhdr)
843{
844	int i;
845
846	for (i = 0; i < nhdr; i++) {
847		if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_ARM_EXIDX) {
848			lf->exidx_addr = shdr[i].sh_addr + lf->address;
849			lf->exidx_size = shdr[i].sh_size;
850			break;
851		}
852	}
853}
854
855/*
856 * Locate the section headers metadata in a preloaded module, then use it to
857 * locate the exception/unwind table in the module.  The size of the metadata
858 * block is stored in a uint32 word immediately before the data itself, and a
859 * comment in preload_search_info() says it is safe to rely on that.
860 */
861static void
862link_elf_locate_exidx_preload(struct linker_file *lf, caddr_t modptr)
863{
864	uint32_t *modinfo;
865	Elf_Shdr *shdr;
866	uint32_t  nhdr;
867
868	modinfo = (uint32_t *)preload_search_info(modptr,
869	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_SHDR);
870	if (modinfo != NULL) {
871		shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)modinfo;
872		nhdr = modinfo[-1] / sizeof(Elf_Shdr);
873		link_elf_locate_exidx(lf, shdr, nhdr);
874	}
875}
876
877#endif /* __arm__ */
878
879static int
880link_elf_link_preload(linker_class_t cls, const char *filename,
881    linker_file_t *result)
882{
883	Elf_Addr *ctors_addrp;
884	Elf_Size *ctors_sizep;
885	caddr_t modptr, baseptr, sizeptr, dynptr;
886	char *type;
887	elf_file_t ef;
888	linker_file_t lf;
889	int error;
890	vm_offset_t dp;
891
892	/* Look to see if we have the file preloaded */
893	modptr = preload_search_by_name(filename);
894	if (modptr == NULL)
895		return (ENOENT);
896
897	type = (char *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_TYPE);
898	baseptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_ADDR);
899	sizeptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_SIZE);
900	dynptr = preload_search_info(modptr,
901	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_DYNAMIC);
902	if (type == NULL ||
903	    (strcmp(type, "elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) " module") != 0 &&
904	     strcmp(type, "elf module") != 0))
905		return (EFTYPE);
906	if (baseptr == NULL || sizeptr == NULL || dynptr == NULL)
907		return (EINVAL);
908
909	lf = linker_make_file(filename, &link_elf_class);
910	if (lf == NULL)
911		return (ENOMEM);
912
913	ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
914	ef->preloaded = 1;
915	ef->modptr = modptr;
916	ef->address = *(caddr_t *)baseptr;
917#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
918	ef->object = NULL;
919#endif
920	dp = (vm_offset_t)ef->address + *(vm_offset_t *)dynptr;
921	ef->dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *)dp;
922	lf->address = ef->address;
923	lf->size = *(size_t *)sizeptr;
924
925	ctors_addrp = (Elf_Addr *)preload_search_info(modptr,
926	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_CTORS_ADDR);
927	ctors_sizep = (Elf_Size *)preload_search_info(modptr,
928	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_CTORS_SIZE);
929	if (ctors_addrp != NULL && ctors_sizep != NULL) {
930		lf->ctors_addr = ef->address + *ctors_addrp;
931		lf->ctors_size = *ctors_sizep;
932	}
933
934#ifdef __arm__
935	link_elf_locate_exidx_preload(lf, modptr);
936#endif
937
938	error = parse_dynamic(ef);
939	if (error == 0)
940		error = parse_dpcpu(ef);
941#ifdef VIMAGE
942	if (error == 0)
943		error = parse_vnet(ef);
944#endif
945	if (error == 0)
946		error = preload_protect(ef, VM_PROT_ALL);
947	if (error != 0) {
948		linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE);
949		return (error);
950	}
951	link_elf_reloc_local(lf);
952	*result = lf;
953	return (0);
954}
955
956static int
957link_elf_link_preload_finish(linker_file_t lf)
958{
959	elf_file_t ef;
960	int error;
961
962	ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
963	error = relocate_file(ef);
964	if (error == 0)
965		error = preload_protect(ef, VM_PROT_NONE);
966	if (error != 0)
967		return (error);
968	(void)link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(ef);
969
970	return (link_elf_link_common_finish(lf));
971}
972
973static int
974link_elf_load_file(linker_class_t cls, const char* filename,
975    linker_file_t* result)
976{
977	struct nameidata nd;
978	struct thread* td = curthread;	/* XXX */
979	Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
980	caddr_t firstpage, segbase;
981	int nbytes, i;
982	Elf_Phdr *phdr;
983	Elf_Phdr *phlimit;
984	Elf_Phdr *segs[MAXSEGS];
985	int nsegs;
986	Elf_Phdr *phdyn;
987	caddr_t mapbase;
988	size_t mapsize;
989	Elf_Addr base_vaddr;
990	Elf_Addr base_vlimit;
991	int error = 0;
992	ssize_t resid;
993	int flags;
994	elf_file_t ef;
995	linker_file_t lf;
996	Elf_Shdr *shdr;
997	int symtabindex;
998	int symstrindex;
999	int shstrindex;
1000	int symcnt;
1001	int strcnt;
1002	char *shstrs;
1003
1004	shdr = NULL;
1005	lf = NULL;
1006	shstrs = NULL;
1007
1008	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, filename);
1009	flags = FREAD;
1010	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
1011	if (error != 0)
1012		return (error);
1013	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1014	if (nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG) {
1015		error = ENOEXEC;
1016		firstpage = NULL;
1017		goto out;
1018	}
1019#ifdef MAC
1020	error = mac_kld_check_load(curthread->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp);
1021	if (error != 0) {
1022		firstpage = NULL;
1023		goto out;
1024	}
1025#endif
1026
1027	/*
1028	 * Read the elf header from the file.
1029	 */
1030	firstpage = malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
1031	hdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)firstpage;
1032	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, firstpage, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
1033	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
1034	    &resid, td);
1035	nbytes = PAGE_SIZE - resid;
1036	if (error != 0)
1037		goto out;
1038
1039	if (!IS_ELF(*hdr)) {
1040		error = ENOEXEC;
1041		goto out;
1042	}
1043
1044	if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS ||
1045	    hdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA) {
1046		link_elf_error(filename, "Unsupported file layout");
1047		error = ENOEXEC;
1048		goto out;
1049	}
1050	if (hdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
1051	    hdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT) {
1052		link_elf_error(filename, "Unsupported file version");
1053		error = ENOEXEC;
1054		goto out;
1055	}
1056	if (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN) {
1057		error = ENOSYS;
1058		goto out;
1059	}
1060	if (hdr->e_machine != ELF_TARG_MACH) {
1061		link_elf_error(filename, "Unsupported machine");
1062		error = ENOEXEC;
1063		goto out;
1064	}
1065
1066	/*
1067	 * We rely on the program header being in the first page.
1068	 * This is not strictly required by the ABI specification, but
1069	 * it seems to always true in practice.  And, it simplifies
1070	 * things considerably.
1071	 */
1072	if (!((hdr->e_phentsize == sizeof(Elf_Phdr)) &&
1073	      (hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phnum*sizeof(Elf_Phdr) <= PAGE_SIZE) &&
1074	      (hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phnum*sizeof(Elf_Phdr) <= nbytes)))
1075		link_elf_error(filename, "Unreadable program headers");
1076
1077	/*
1078	 * Scan the program header entries, and save key information.
1079	 *
1080	 * We rely on there being exactly two load segments, text and data,
1081	 * in that order.
1082	 */
1083	phdr = (Elf_Phdr *) (firstpage + hdr->e_phoff);
1084	phlimit = phdr + hdr->e_phnum;
1085	nsegs = 0;
1086	phdyn = NULL;
1087	while (phdr < phlimit) {
1088		switch (phdr->p_type) {
1089		case PT_LOAD:
1090			if (nsegs == MAXSEGS) {
1091				link_elf_error(filename, "Too many sections");
1092				error = ENOEXEC;
1093				goto out;
1094			}
1095			/*
1096			 * XXX: We just trust they come in right order ??
1097			 */
1098			segs[nsegs] = phdr;
1099			++nsegs;
1100			break;
1101
1102		case PT_DYNAMIC:
1103			phdyn = phdr;
1104			break;
1105
1106		case PT_INTERP:
1107			error = ENOSYS;
1108			goto out;
1109		}
1110
1111		++phdr;
1112	}
1113	if (phdyn == NULL) {
1114		link_elf_error(filename, "Object is not dynamically-linked");
1115		error = ENOEXEC;
1116		goto out;
1117	}
1118	if (nsegs == 0) {
1119		link_elf_error(filename, "No sections");
1120		error = ENOEXEC;
1121		goto out;
1122	}
1123
1124	/*
1125	 * Allocate the entire address space of the object, to stake
1126	 * out our contiguous region, and to establish the base
1127	 * address for relocation.
1128	 */
1129	base_vaddr = trunc_page(segs[0]->p_vaddr);
1130	base_vlimit = round_page(segs[nsegs - 1]->p_vaddr +
1131	    segs[nsegs - 1]->p_memsz);
1132	mapsize = base_vlimit - base_vaddr;
1133
1134	lf = linker_make_file(filename, &link_elf_class);
1135	if (lf == NULL) {
1136		error = ENOMEM;
1137		goto out;
1138	}
1139
1140	ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
1141#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
1142	ef->object = vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, NULL, mapsize, VM_PROT_ALL,
1143	    0, thread0.td_ucred);
1144	if (ef->object == NULL) {
1145		error = ENOMEM;
1146		goto out;
1147	}
1148#ifdef __amd64__
1149	mapbase = (caddr_t)KERNBASE;
1150#else
1151	mapbase = (caddr_t)vm_map_min(kernel_map);
1152#endif
1153	/*
1154	 * Mapping protections are downgraded after relocation processing.
1155	 */
1156	error = vm_map_find(kernel_map, ef->object, 0,
1157	    (vm_offset_t *)&mapbase, mapsize, 0, VMFS_OPTIMAL_SPACE,
1158	    VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
1159	if (error != 0) {
1160		vm_object_deallocate(ef->object);
1161		ef->object = NULL;
1162		goto out;
1163	}
1164#else
1165	mapbase = malloc_exec(mapsize, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
1166#endif
1167	ef->address = mapbase;
1168
1169	/*
1170	 * Read the text and data sections and zero the bss.
1171	 */
1172	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1173		segbase = mapbase + segs[i]->p_vaddr - base_vaddr;
1174
1175#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
1176		/*
1177		 * Consecutive segments may have different mapping permissions,
1178		 * so be strict and verify that their mappings do not overlap.
1179		 */
1180		if (((vm_offset_t)segbase & PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
1181			error = EINVAL;
1182			goto out;
1183		}
1184
1185		error = vm_map_wire(kernel_map,
1186		    (vm_offset_t)segbase,
1187		    (vm_offset_t)segbase + round_page(segs[i]->p_memsz),
1188		    VM_MAP_WIRE_SYSTEM | VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
1189		if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1190			error = ENOMEM;
1191			goto out;
1192		}
1193#endif
1194
1195		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
1196		    segbase, segs[i]->p_filesz, segs[i]->p_offset,
1197		    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
1198		    &resid, td);
1199		if (error != 0)
1200			goto out;
1201		bzero(segbase + segs[i]->p_filesz,
1202		    segs[i]->p_memsz - segs[i]->p_filesz);
1203	}
1204
1205	ef->dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *) (mapbase + phdyn->p_vaddr - base_vaddr);
1206
1207	lf->address = ef->address;
1208	lf->size = mapsize;
1209
1210	error = parse_dynamic(ef);
1211	if (error != 0)
1212		goto out;
1213	error = parse_dpcpu(ef);
1214	if (error != 0)
1215		goto out;
1216#ifdef VIMAGE
1217	error = parse_vnet(ef);
1218	if (error != 0)
1219		goto out;
1220#endif
1221	link_elf_reloc_local(lf);
1222
1223	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
1224	error = linker_load_dependencies(lf);
1225	vn_lock(nd.ni_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1226	if (error != 0)
1227		goto out;
1228	error = relocate_file(ef);
1229	if (error != 0)
1230		goto out;
1231
1232#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
1233	/*
1234	 * Downgrade permissions on text segment mappings now that relocation
1235	 * processing is complete.  Restrict permissions on read-only segments.
1236	 */
1237	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1238		vm_prot_t prot;
1239
1240		if (segs[i]->p_type != PT_LOAD)
1241			continue;
1242
1243		prot = VM_PROT_READ;
1244		if ((segs[i]->p_flags & PF_W) != 0)
1245			prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
1246		if ((segs[i]->p_flags & PF_X) != 0)
1247			prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
1248		segbase = mapbase + segs[i]->p_vaddr - base_vaddr;
1249		error = vm_map_protect(kernel_map,
1250		    (vm_offset_t)segbase,
1251		    (vm_offset_t)segbase + round_page(segs[i]->p_memsz),
1252		    prot, 0, VM_MAP_PROTECT_SET_PROT);
1253		if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1254			error = ENOMEM;
1255			goto out;
1256		}
1257	}
1258#endif
1259
1260	/*
1261	 * Try and load the symbol table if it's present.  (you can
1262	 * strip it!)
1263	 */
1264	nbytes = hdr->e_shnum * hdr->e_shentsize;
1265	if (nbytes == 0 || hdr->e_shoff == 0)
1266		goto nosyms;
1267	shdr = malloc(nbytes, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1268	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
1269	    (caddr_t)shdr, nbytes, hdr->e_shoff,
1270	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
1271	    &resid, td);
1272	if (error != 0)
1273		goto out;
1274
1275	/* Read section string table */
1276	shstrindex = hdr->e_shstrndx;
1277	if (shstrindex != 0 && shdr[shstrindex].sh_type == SHT_STRTAB &&
1278	    shdr[shstrindex].sh_size != 0) {
1279		nbytes = shdr[shstrindex].sh_size;
1280		shstrs = malloc(nbytes, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1281		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, (caddr_t)shstrs, nbytes,
1282		    shdr[shstrindex].sh_offset, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED,
1283		    td->td_ucred, NOCRED, &resid, td);
1284		if (error)
1285			goto out;
1286	}
1287
1288	symtabindex = -1;
1289	symstrindex = -1;
1290	for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1291		if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
1292			symtabindex = i;
1293			symstrindex = shdr[i].sh_link;
1294		} else if (shstrs != NULL && shdr[i].sh_name != 0 &&
1295		    strcmp(shstrs + shdr[i].sh_name, ".ctors") == 0) {
1296			/* Record relocated address and size of .ctors. */
1297			lf->ctors_addr = mapbase + shdr[i].sh_addr - base_vaddr;
1298			lf->ctors_size = shdr[i].sh_size;
1299		}
1300	}
1301	if (symtabindex < 0 || symstrindex < 0)
1302		goto nosyms;
1303
1304	symcnt = shdr[symtabindex].sh_size;
1305	ef->symbase = malloc(symcnt, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
1306	strcnt = shdr[symstrindex].sh_size;
1307	ef->strbase = malloc(strcnt, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
1308
1309	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
1310	    ef->symbase, symcnt, shdr[symtabindex].sh_offset,
1311	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
1312	    &resid, td);
1313	if (error != 0)
1314		goto out;
1315	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
1316	    ef->strbase, strcnt, shdr[symstrindex].sh_offset,
1317	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
1318	    &resid, td);
1319	if (error != 0)
1320		goto out;
1321
1322	ef->ddbsymcnt = symcnt / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
1323	ef->ddbsymtab = (const Elf_Sym *)ef->symbase;
1324	ef->ddbstrcnt = strcnt;
1325	ef->ddbstrtab = ef->strbase;
1326
1327nosyms:
1328
1329#ifdef __arm__
1330	link_elf_locate_exidx(lf, shdr, hdr->e_shnum);
1331#endif
1332
1333	error = link_elf_link_common_finish(lf);
1334	if (error != 0)
1335		goto out;
1336
1337	*result = lf;
1338
1339out:
1340	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
1341	vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td);
1342	if (error != 0 && lf != NULL)
1343		linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE);
1344	free(shdr, M_LINKER);
1345	free(firstpage, M_LINKER);
1346	free(shstrs, M_LINKER);
1347
1348	return (error);
1349}
1350
1351Elf_Addr
1352elf_relocaddr(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr x)
1353{
1354	elf_file_t ef;
1355
1356	KASSERT(lf->ops->cls == (kobj_class_t)&link_elf_class,
1357	    ("elf_relocaddr: unexpected linker file %p", lf));
1358
1359	ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1360	if (x >= ef->pcpu_start && x < ef->pcpu_stop)
1361		return ((x - ef->pcpu_start) + ef->pcpu_base);
1362#ifdef VIMAGE
1363	if (x >= ef->vnet_start && x < ef->vnet_stop)
1364		return ((x - ef->vnet_start) + ef->vnet_base);
1365#endif
1366	return (x);
1367}
1368
1369static void
1370link_elf_unload_file(linker_file_t file)
1371{
1372	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) file;
1373
1374	if (ef->pcpu_base != 0) {
1375		dpcpu_free((void *)ef->pcpu_base,
1376		    ef->pcpu_stop - ef->pcpu_start);
1377		elf_set_delete(&set_pcpu_list, ef->pcpu_start);
1378	}
1379#ifdef VIMAGE
1380	if (ef->vnet_base != 0) {
1381		vnet_data_free((void *)ef->vnet_base,
1382		    ef->vnet_stop - ef->vnet_start);
1383		elf_set_delete(&set_vnet_list, ef->vnet_start);
1384	}
1385#endif
1386#ifdef GDB
1387	if (ef->gdb.l_ld != NULL) {
1388		GDB_STATE(RT_DELETE);
1389		free((void *)(uintptr_t)ef->gdb.l_name, M_LINKER);
1390		link_elf_delete_gdb(&ef->gdb);
1391		GDB_STATE(RT_CONSISTENT);
1392	}
1393#endif
1394
1395	/* Notify MD code that a module is being unloaded. */
1396	elf_cpu_unload_file(file);
1397
1398	if (ef->preloaded) {
1399		link_elf_unload_preload(file);
1400		return;
1401	}
1402
1403#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
1404	if (ef->object != NULL) {
1405		vm_map_remove(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t) ef->address,
1406		    (vm_offset_t) ef->address
1407		    + (ef->object->size << PAGE_SHIFT));
1408	}
1409#else
1410	free(ef->address, M_LINKER);
1411#endif
1412	free(ef->symbase, M_LINKER);
1413	free(ef->strbase, M_LINKER);
1414	free(ef->ctftab, M_LINKER);
1415	free(ef->ctfoff, M_LINKER);
1416	free(ef->typoff, M_LINKER);
1417}
1418
1419static void
1420link_elf_unload_preload(linker_file_t file)
1421{
1422
1423	if (file->pathname != NULL)
1424		preload_delete_name(file->pathname);
1425}
1426
1427static const char *
1428symbol_name(elf_file_t ef, Elf_Size r_info)
1429{
1430	const Elf_Sym *ref;
1431
1432	if (ELF_R_SYM(r_info)) {
1433		ref = ef->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(r_info);
1434		return (ef->strtab + ref->st_name);
1435	}
1436	return (NULL);
1437}
1438
1439static int
1440symbol_type(elf_file_t ef, Elf_Size r_info)
1441{
1442	const Elf_Sym *ref;
1443
1444	if (ELF_R_SYM(r_info)) {
1445		ref = ef->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(r_info);
1446		return (ELF_ST_TYPE(ref->st_info));
1447	}
1448	return (STT_NOTYPE);
1449}
1450
1451static int
1452relocate_file1(elf_file_t ef, elf_lookup_fn lookup, elf_reloc_fn reloc,
1453    bool ifuncs)
1454{
1455	const Elf_Rel *rel;
1456	const Elf_Rela *rela;
1457	const char *symname;
1458
1459	TSENTER();
1460#define	APPLY_RELOCS(iter, tbl, tblsize, type) do {			\
1461	for ((iter) = (tbl); (iter) != NULL &&				\
1462	    (iter) < (tbl) + (tblsize) / sizeof(*(iter)); (iter)++) {	\
1463		if ((symbol_type(ef, (iter)->r_info) ==			\
1464		    STT_GNU_IFUNC ||					\
1465		    elf_is_ifunc_reloc((iter)->r_info)) != ifuncs)	\
1466			continue;					\
1467		if (reloc(&ef->lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address,		\
1468		    (iter), (type), lookup)) {				\
1469			symname = symbol_name(ef, (iter)->r_info);	\
1470			printf("link_elf: symbol %s undefined\n",	\
1471			    symname);					\
1472			return (ENOENT);				\
1473		}							\
1474	}								\
1475} while (0)
1476
1477	APPLY_RELOCS(rel, ef->rel, ef->relsize, ELF_RELOC_REL);
1478	TSENTER2("ef->rela");
1479	APPLY_RELOCS(rela, ef->rela, ef->relasize, ELF_RELOC_RELA);
1480	TSEXIT2("ef->rela");
1481	APPLY_RELOCS(rel, ef->pltrel, ef->pltrelsize, ELF_RELOC_REL);
1482	APPLY_RELOCS(rela, ef->pltrela, ef->pltrelasize, ELF_RELOC_RELA);
1483
1484#undef APPLY_RELOCS
1485
1486	TSEXIT();
1487	return (0);
1488}
1489
1490static int
1491relocate_file(elf_file_t ef)
1492{
1493	int error;
1494
1495	error = relocate_file1(ef, elf_lookup, elf_reloc, false);
1496	if (error == 0)
1497		error = relocate_file1(ef, elf_lookup, elf_reloc, true);
1498	return (error);
1499}
1500
1501/*
1502 * SysV hash function for symbol table lookup.  It is specified by the
1503 * System V ABI.
1504 */
1505static Elf32_Word
1506elf_hash(const char *name)
1507{
1508	const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *)name;
1509	Elf32_Word h = 0;
1510
1511	while (*p != '\0') {
1512		h = (h << 4) + *p++;
1513		h ^= (h >> 24) & 0xf0;
1514	}
1515	return (h & 0x0fffffff);
1516}
1517
1518static int
1519link_elf_lookup_symbol1(linker_file_t lf, const char *name, c_linker_sym_t *sym,
1520    bool see_local)
1521{
1522	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
1523	unsigned long symnum;
1524	const Elf_Sym* symp;
1525	const char *strp;
1526	Elf32_Word hash;
1527
1528	/* If we don't have a hash, bail. */
1529	if (ef->buckets == NULL || ef->nbuckets == 0) {
1530		printf("link_elf_lookup_symbol: missing symbol hash table\n");
1531		return (ENOENT);
1532	}
1533
1534	/* First, search hashed global symbols */
1535	hash = elf_hash(name);
1536	symnum = ef->buckets[hash % ef->nbuckets];
1537
1538	while (symnum != STN_UNDEF) {
1539		if (symnum >= ef->nchains) {
1540			printf("%s: corrupt symbol table\n", __func__);
1541			return (ENOENT);
1542		}
1543
1544		symp = ef->symtab + symnum;
1545		if (symp->st_name == 0) {
1546			printf("%s: corrupt symbol table\n", __func__);
1547			return (ENOENT);
1548		}
1549
1550		strp = ef->strtab + symp->st_name;
1551
1552		if (strcmp(name, strp) == 0) {
1553			if (symp->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF ||
1554			    (symp->st_value != 0 &&
1555			    (ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC ||
1556			    ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC))) {
1557				if (see_local ||
1558				    ELF_ST_BIND(symp->st_info) != STB_LOCAL) {
1559					*sym = (c_linker_sym_t) symp;
1560					return (0);
1561				}
1562			}
1563			return (ENOENT);
1564		}
1565
1566		symnum = ef->chains[symnum];
1567	}
1568
1569	return (ENOENT);
1570}
1571
1572static int
1573link_elf_lookup_symbol(linker_file_t lf, const char *name, c_linker_sym_t *sym)
1574{
1575	if (link_elf_leak_locals)
1576		return (link_elf_lookup_debug_symbol(lf, name, sym));
1577	return (link_elf_lookup_symbol1(lf, name, sym, false));
1578}
1579
1580static int
1581link_elf_lookup_debug_symbol(linker_file_t lf, const char *name,
1582    c_linker_sym_t *sym)
1583{
1584	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1585	const Elf_Sym* symp;
1586	const char *strp;
1587	int i;
1588
1589	if (link_elf_lookup_symbol1(lf, name, sym, true) == 0)
1590		return (0);
1591
1592	for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
1593		strp = ef->ddbstrtab + symp->st_name;
1594		if (strcmp(name, strp) == 0) {
1595			if (symp->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF ||
1596			    (symp->st_value != 0 &&
1597			    (ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC ||
1598			    ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC))) {
1599				*sym = (c_linker_sym_t) symp;
1600				return (0);
1601			}
1602			return (ENOENT);
1603		}
1604	}
1605
1606	return (ENOENT);
1607}
1608
1609static int
1610link_elf_lookup_debug_symbol_ctf(linker_file_t lf, const char *name,
1611    c_linker_sym_t *sym, linker_ctf_t *lc)
1612{
1613	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1614	const Elf_Sym *symp;
1615	const char *strp;
1616	int i;
1617
1618	for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
1619		strp = ef->ddbstrtab + symp->st_name;
1620		if (strcmp(name, strp) == 0) {
1621			if (symp->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF ||
1622			    (symp->st_value != 0 &&
1623				(ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC ||
1624				    ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) ==
1625					STT_GNU_IFUNC))) {
1626				*sym = (c_linker_sym_t)symp;
1627				break;
1628			}
1629			return (ENOENT);
1630		}
1631	}
1632
1633	/* Populate CTF info structure if symbol was found. */
1634	return (i < ef->ddbsymcnt ? link_elf_ctf_get_ddb(lf, lc) : ENOENT);
1635}
1636
1637static int
1638link_elf_symbol_values1(linker_file_t lf, c_linker_sym_t sym,
1639    linker_symval_t *symval, bool see_local)
1640{
1641	elf_file_t ef;
1642	const Elf_Sym *es;
1643	caddr_t val;
1644
1645	ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1646	es = (const Elf_Sym *)sym;
1647	if (es >= ef->symtab && es < ef->symtab + ef->nchains) {
1648		if (!see_local && ELF_ST_BIND(es->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
1649			return (ENOENT);
1650		symval->name = ef->strtab + es->st_name;
1651		val = (caddr_t)ef->address + es->st_value;
1652		if (ELF_ST_TYPE(es->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
1653			val = ((caddr_t (*)(void))val)();
1654		symval->value = val;
1655		symval->size = es->st_size;
1656		return (0);
1657	}
1658	return (ENOENT);
1659}
1660
1661static int
1662link_elf_symbol_values(linker_file_t lf, c_linker_sym_t sym,
1663    linker_symval_t *symval)
1664{
1665	if (link_elf_leak_locals)
1666		return (link_elf_debug_symbol_values(lf, sym, symval));
1667	return (link_elf_symbol_values1(lf, sym, symval, false));
1668}
1669
1670static int
1671link_elf_debug_symbol_values(linker_file_t lf, c_linker_sym_t sym,
1672    linker_symval_t *symval)
1673{
1674	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1675	const Elf_Sym *es = (const Elf_Sym *)sym;
1676	caddr_t val;
1677
1678	if (link_elf_symbol_values1(lf, sym, symval, true) == 0)
1679		return (0);
1680	if (ef->symtab == ef->ddbsymtab)
1681		return (ENOENT);
1682
1683	if (es >= ef->ddbsymtab && es < (ef->ddbsymtab + ef->ddbsymcnt)) {
1684		symval->name = ef->ddbstrtab + es->st_name;
1685		val = (caddr_t)ef->address + es->st_value;
1686		if (ELF_ST_TYPE(es->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
1687			val = ((caddr_t (*)(void))val)();
1688		symval->value = val;
1689		symval->size = es->st_size;
1690		return (0);
1691	}
1692	return (ENOENT);
1693}
1694
1695static int
1696link_elf_search_symbol(linker_file_t lf, caddr_t value,
1697    c_linker_sym_t *sym, long *diffp)
1698{
1699	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1700	u_long off = (uintptr_t)(void *)value;
1701	u_long diff = off;
1702	u_long st_value;
1703	const Elf_Sym *es;
1704	const Elf_Sym *best = NULL;
1705	int i;
1706
1707	for (i = 0, es = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, es++) {
1708		if (es->st_name == 0)
1709			continue;
1710		st_value = es->st_value + (uintptr_t) (void *) ef->address;
1711		if (off >= st_value) {
1712			if (off - st_value < diff) {
1713				diff = off - st_value;
1714				best = es;
1715				if (diff == 0)
1716					break;
1717			} else if (off - st_value == diff) {
1718				best = es;
1719			}
1720		}
1721	}
1722	if (best == NULL)
1723		*diffp = off;
1724	else
1725		*diffp = diff;
1726	*sym = (c_linker_sym_t) best;
1727
1728	return (0);
1729}
1730
1731/*
1732 * Look up a linker set on an ELF system.
1733 */
1734static int
1735link_elf_lookup_set(linker_file_t lf, const char *name,
1736    void ***startp, void ***stopp, int *countp)
1737{
1738	c_linker_sym_t sym;
1739	linker_symval_t symval;
1740	char *setsym;
1741	void **start, **stop;
1742	int len, error = 0, count;
1743
1744	len = strlen(name) + sizeof("__start_set_"); /* sizeof includes \0 */
1745	setsym = malloc(len, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
1746
1747	/* get address of first entry */
1748	snprintf(setsym, len, "%s%s", "__start_set_", name);
1749	error = link_elf_lookup_symbol(lf, setsym, &sym);
1750	if (error != 0)
1751		goto out;
1752	link_elf_symbol_values(lf, sym, &symval);
1753	if (symval.value == 0) {
1754		error = ESRCH;
1755		goto out;
1756	}
1757	start = (void **)symval.value;
1758
1759	/* get address of last entry */
1760	snprintf(setsym, len, "%s%s", "__stop_set_", name);
1761	error = link_elf_lookup_symbol(lf, setsym, &sym);
1762	if (error != 0)
1763		goto out;
1764	link_elf_symbol_values(lf, sym, &symval);
1765	if (symval.value == 0) {
1766		error = ESRCH;
1767		goto out;
1768	}
1769	stop = (void **)symval.value;
1770
1771	/* and the number of entries */
1772	count = stop - start;
1773
1774	/* and copy out */
1775	if (startp != NULL)
1776		*startp = start;
1777	if (stopp != NULL)
1778		*stopp = stop;
1779	if (countp != NULL)
1780		*countp = count;
1781
1782out:
1783	free(setsym, M_LINKER);
1784	return (error);
1785}
1786
1787static int
1788link_elf_each_function_name(linker_file_t file,
1789  int (*callback)(const char *, void *), void *opaque)
1790{
1791	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)file;
1792	const Elf_Sym *symp;
1793	int i, error;
1794
1795	/* Exhaustive search */
1796	for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
1797		if (symp->st_value != 0 &&
1798		    (ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC ||
1799		    ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)) {
1800			error = callback(ef->ddbstrtab + symp->st_name, opaque);
1801			if (error != 0)
1802				return (error);
1803		}
1804	}
1805	return (0);
1806}
1807
1808static int
1809link_elf_each_function_nameval(linker_file_t file,
1810    linker_function_nameval_callback_t callback, void *opaque)
1811{
1812	linker_symval_t symval;
1813	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)file;
1814	const Elf_Sym *symp;
1815	int i, error;
1816
1817	/* Exhaustive search */
1818	for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
1819		if (symp->st_value != 0 &&
1820		    (ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC ||
1821		    ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)) {
1822			error = link_elf_debug_symbol_values(file,
1823			    (c_linker_sym_t) symp, &symval);
1824			if (error == 0)
1825				error = callback(file, i, &symval, opaque);
1826			if (error != 0)
1827				return (error);
1828		}
1829	}
1830	return (0);
1831}
1832
1833const Elf_Sym *
1834elf_get_sym(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx)
1835{
1836	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1837
1838	if (symidx >= ef->nchains)
1839		return (NULL);
1840	return (ef->symtab + symidx);
1841}
1842
1843const char *
1844elf_get_symname(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx)
1845{
1846	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1847	const Elf_Sym *sym;
1848
1849	if (symidx >= ef->nchains)
1850		return (NULL);
1851	sym = ef->symtab + symidx;
1852	return (ef->strtab + sym->st_name);
1853}
1854
1855/*
1856 * Symbol lookup function that can be used when the symbol index is known (ie
1857 * in relocations). It uses the symbol index instead of doing a fully fledged
1858 * hash table based lookup when such is valid. For example for local symbols.
1859 * This is not only more efficient, it's also more correct. It's not always
1860 * the case that the symbol can be found through the hash table.
1861 */
1862static int
1863elf_lookup(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx, int deps, Elf_Addr *res)
1864{
1865	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1866	const Elf_Sym *sym;
1867	const char *symbol;
1868	Elf_Addr addr, start, base;
1869
1870	/* Don't even try to lookup the symbol if the index is bogus. */
1871	if (symidx >= ef->nchains) {
1872		*res = 0;
1873		return (EINVAL);
1874	}
1875
1876	sym = ef->symtab + symidx;
1877
1878	/*
1879	 * Don't do a full lookup when the symbol is local. It may even
1880	 * fail because it may not be found through the hash table.
1881	 */
1882	if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
1883		/* Force lookup failure when we have an insanity. */
1884		if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF || sym->st_value == 0) {
1885			*res = 0;
1886			return (EINVAL);
1887		}
1888		*res = ((Elf_Addr)ef->address + sym->st_value);
1889		return (0);
1890	}
1891
1892	/*
1893	 * XXX we can avoid doing a hash table based lookup for global
1894	 * symbols as well. This however is not always valid, so we'll
1895	 * just do it the hard way for now. Performance tweaks can
1896	 * always be added.
1897	 */
1898
1899	symbol = ef->strtab + sym->st_name;
1900
1901	/* Force a lookup failure if the symbol name is bogus. */
1902	if (*symbol == 0) {
1903		*res = 0;
1904		return (EINVAL);
1905	}
1906
1907	addr = ((Elf_Addr)linker_file_lookup_symbol(lf, symbol, deps));
1908	if (addr == 0 && ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK) {
1909		*res = 0;
1910		return (EINVAL);
1911	}
1912
1913	if (elf_set_find(&set_pcpu_list, addr, &start, &base))
1914		addr = addr - start + base;
1915#ifdef VIMAGE
1916	else if (elf_set_find(&set_vnet_list, addr, &start, &base))
1917		addr = addr - start + base;
1918#endif
1919	*res = addr;
1920	return (0);
1921}
1922
1923static void
1924link_elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf)
1925{
1926	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
1927	const Elf_Rel *rel;
1928	const Elf_Rela *relalim;
1929	const Elf_Rela *rela;
1930	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1931
1932	/* Perform relocations without addend if there are any: */
1933	if ((rel = ef->rel) != NULL) {
1934		rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((const char *)ef->rel + ef->relsize);
1935		while (rel < rellim) {
1936			elf_reloc_local(lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rel,
1937			    ELF_RELOC_REL, elf_lookup);
1938			rel++;
1939		}
1940	}
1941
1942	/* Perform relocations with addend if there are any: */
1943	if ((rela = ef->rela) != NULL) {
1944		relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)
1945		    ((const char *)ef->rela + ef->relasize);
1946		while (rela < relalim) {
1947			elf_reloc_local(lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rela,
1948			    ELF_RELOC_RELA, elf_lookup);
1949			rela++;
1950		}
1951	}
1952}
1953
1954static long
1955link_elf_symtab_get(linker_file_t lf, const Elf_Sym **symtab)
1956{
1957	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1958
1959	*symtab = ef->ddbsymtab;
1960
1961	if (*symtab == NULL)
1962		return (0);
1963
1964	return (ef->ddbsymcnt);
1965}
1966
1967static long
1968link_elf_strtab_get(linker_file_t lf, caddr_t *strtab)
1969{
1970	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1971
1972	*strtab = ef->ddbstrtab;
1973
1974	if (*strtab == NULL)
1975		return (0);
1976
1977	return (ef->ddbstrcnt);
1978}
1979
1980#ifdef VIMAGE
1981static void
1982link_elf_propagate_vnets(linker_file_t lf)
1983{
1984	elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
1985	int size;
1986
1987	if (ef->vnet_base != 0) {
1988		size = (uintptr_t)ef->vnet_stop - (uintptr_t)ef->vnet_start;
1989		vnet_data_copy((void *)ef->vnet_base, size);
1990	}
1991}
1992#endif
1993
1994#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__powerpc__)
1995/*
1996 * Use this lookup routine when performing relocations early during boot.
1997 * The generic lookup routine depends on kobj, which is not initialized
1998 * at that point.
1999 */
2000static int
2001elf_lookup_ifunc(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx, int deps __unused,
2002    Elf_Addr *res)
2003{
2004	elf_file_t ef;
2005	const Elf_Sym *symp;
2006	caddr_t val;
2007
2008	ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
2009	symp = ef->symtab + symidx;
2010	if (ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC) {
2011		val = (caddr_t)ef->address + symp->st_value;
2012		*res = ((Elf_Addr (*)(void))val)();
2013		return (0);
2014	}
2015	return (ENOENT);
2016}
2017
2018void
2019link_elf_ireloc(caddr_t kmdp)
2020{
2021	struct elf_file eff;
2022	elf_file_t ef;
2023
2024	TSENTER();
2025	ef = &eff;
2026
2027	bzero_early(ef, sizeof(*ef));
2028
2029	ef->modptr = kmdp;
2030	ef->dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *)&_DYNAMIC;
2031
2032#ifdef RELOCATABLE_KERNEL
2033	ef->address = (caddr_t) (__startkernel - KERNBASE);
2034#else
2035	ef->address = 0;
2036#endif
2037	parse_dynamic(ef);
2038
2039	link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(ef);
2040	relocate_file1(ef, elf_lookup_ifunc, elf_reloc, true);
2041	TSEXIT();
2042}
2043
2044#if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__amd64__)
2045void
2046link_elf_late_ireloc(void)
2047{
2048	elf_file_t ef;
2049
2050	KASSERT(linker_kernel_file != NULL,
2051	    ("link_elf_late_ireloc: No kernel linker file found"));
2052	ef = (elf_file_t)linker_kernel_file;
2053
2054	relocate_file1(ef, elf_lookup_ifunc, elf_reloc_late, true);
2055}
2056#endif
2057#endif
2058