1/*
2 * Copyright 2015-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10#include <stddef.h>
11#include <openssl/ct.h>
12#include <openssl/evp.h>
13#include <openssl/x509.h>
14#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
15#include <openssl/safestack.h>
16
17/*
18 * From RFC6962: opaque SerializedSCT<1..2^16-1>; struct { SerializedSCT
19 * sct_list <1..2^16-1>; } SignedCertificateTimestampList;
20 */
21# define MAX_SCT_SIZE            65535
22# define MAX_SCT_LIST_SIZE       MAX_SCT_SIZE
23
24/*
25 * Macros to read and write integers in network-byte order.
26 */
27
28#define n2s(c,s)        ((s=(((unsigned int)((c)[0]))<< 8)| \
29                            (((unsigned int)((c)[1]))    )),c+=2)
30
31#define s2n(s,c)        ((c[0]=(unsigned char)(((s)>> 8)&0xff), \
32                          c[1]=(unsigned char)(((s)    )&0xff)),c+=2)
33
34#define l2n3(l,c)       ((c[0]=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff), \
35                          c[1]=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff), \
36                          c[2]=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff)),c+=3)
37
38#define n2l8(c,l)       (l =((uint64_t)(*((c)++)))<<56, \
39                         l|=((uint64_t)(*((c)++)))<<48, \
40                         l|=((uint64_t)(*((c)++)))<<40, \
41                         l|=((uint64_t)(*((c)++)))<<32, \
42                         l|=((uint64_t)(*((c)++)))<<24, \
43                         l|=((uint64_t)(*((c)++)))<<16, \
44                         l|=((uint64_t)(*((c)++)))<< 8, \
45                         l|=((uint64_t)(*((c)++))))
46
47#define l2n8(l,c)       (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>56)&0xff), \
48                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>48)&0xff), \
49                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>40)&0xff), \
50                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>32)&0xff), \
51                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff), \
52                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff), \
53                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff), \
54                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff))
55
56/* Signed Certificate Timestamp */
57struct sct_st {
58    sct_version_t version;
59    /* If version is not SCT_VERSION_V1, this contains the encoded SCT */
60    unsigned char *sct;
61    size_t sct_len;
62    /* If version is SCT_VERSION_V1, fields below contain components of the SCT */
63    unsigned char *log_id;
64    size_t log_id_len;
65    /*
66    * Note, we cannot distinguish between an unset timestamp, and one
67    * that is set to 0.  However since CT didn't exist in 1970, no real
68    * SCT should ever be set as such.
69    */
70    uint64_t timestamp;
71    unsigned char *ext;
72    size_t ext_len;
73    unsigned char hash_alg;
74    unsigned char sig_alg;
75    unsigned char *sig;
76    size_t sig_len;
77    /* Log entry type */
78    ct_log_entry_type_t entry_type;
79    /* Where this SCT was found, e.g. certificate, OCSP response, etc. */
80    sct_source_t source;
81    /* The result of the last attempt to validate this SCT. */
82    sct_validation_status_t validation_status;
83};
84
85/* Miscellaneous data that is useful when verifying an SCT  */
86struct sct_ctx_st {
87    /* Public key */
88    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
89    /* Hash of public key */
90    unsigned char *pkeyhash;
91    size_t pkeyhashlen;
92    /* For pre-certificate: issuer public key hash */
93    unsigned char *ihash;
94    size_t ihashlen;
95    /* certificate encoding */
96    unsigned char *certder;
97    size_t certderlen;
98    /* pre-certificate encoding */
99    unsigned char *preder;
100    size_t prederlen;
101    /* milliseconds since epoch (to check that the SCT isn't from the future) */
102    uint64_t epoch_time_in_ms;
103
104    OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx;
105    char *propq;
106};
107
108/* Context when evaluating whether a Certificate Transparency policy is met */
109struct ct_policy_eval_ctx_st {
110    X509 *cert;
111    X509 *issuer;
112    CTLOG_STORE *log_store;
113    /* milliseconds since epoch (to check that SCTs aren't from the future) */
114    uint64_t epoch_time_in_ms;
115
116    OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx;
117    char *propq;
118};
119
120/*
121 * Creates a new context for verifying an SCT.
122 */
123SCT_CTX *SCT_CTX_new(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, const char *propq);
124/*
125 * Deletes an SCT verification context.
126 */
127void SCT_CTX_free(SCT_CTX *sctx);
128
129/*
130 * Sets the certificate that the SCT was created for.
131 * If *cert does not have a poison extension, presigner must be NULL.
132 * If *cert does not have a poison extension, it may have a single SCT
133 * (NID_ct_precert_scts) extension.
134 * If either *cert or *presigner have an AKID (NID_authority_key_identifier)
135 * extension, both must have one.
136 * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure.
137 */
138__owur int SCT_CTX_set1_cert(SCT_CTX *sctx, X509 *cert, X509 *presigner);
139
140/*
141 * Sets the issuer of the certificate that the SCT was created for.
142 * This is just a convenience method to save extracting the public key and
143 * calling SCT_CTX_set1_issuer_pubkey().
144 * Issuer must not be NULL.
145 * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure.
146 */
147__owur int SCT_CTX_set1_issuer(SCT_CTX *sctx, const X509 *issuer);
148
149/*
150 * Sets the public key of the issuer of the certificate that the SCT was created
151 * for.
152 * The public key must not be NULL.
153 * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure.
154 */
155__owur int SCT_CTX_set1_issuer_pubkey(SCT_CTX *sctx, X509_PUBKEY *pubkey);
156
157/*
158 * Sets the public key of the CT log that the SCT is from.
159 * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure.
160 */
161__owur int SCT_CTX_set1_pubkey(SCT_CTX *sctx, X509_PUBKEY *pubkey);
162
163/*
164 * Sets the time to evaluate the SCT against, in milliseconds since the Unix
165 * epoch. If the SCT's timestamp is after this time, it will be interpreted as
166 * having been issued in the future. RFC6962 states that "TLS clients MUST
167 * reject SCTs whose timestamp is in the future", so an SCT will not validate
168 * in this case.
169 */
170void SCT_CTX_set_time(SCT_CTX *sctx, uint64_t time_in_ms);
171
172/*
173 * Verifies an SCT with the given context.
174 * Returns 1 if the SCT verifies successfully; any other value indicates
175 * failure. See EVP_DigestVerifyFinal() for the meaning of those values.
176 */
177__owur int SCT_CTX_verify(const SCT_CTX *sctx, const SCT *sct);
178
179/*
180 * Does this SCT have the minimum fields populated to be usable?
181 * Returns 1 if so, 0 otherwise.
182 */
183__owur int SCT_is_complete(const SCT *sct);
184
185/*
186 * Does this SCT have the signature-related fields populated?
187 * Returns 1 if so, 0 otherwise.
188 * This checks that the signature and hash algorithms are set to supported
189 * values and that the signature field is set.
190 */
191__owur int SCT_signature_is_complete(const SCT *sct);
192
193/*
194* Serialize (to TLS format) an |sct| signature and write it to |out|.
195* If |out| is null, no signature will be output but the length will be returned.
196* If |out| points to a null pointer, a string will be allocated to hold the
197* TLS-format signature. It is the responsibility of the caller to free it.
198* If |out| points to an allocated string, the signature will be written to it.
199* The length of the signature in TLS format will be returned.
200*/
201__owur int i2o_SCT_signature(const SCT *sct, unsigned char **out);
202
203/*
204* Parses an SCT signature in TLS format and populates the |sct| with it.
205* |in| should be a pointer to a string containing the TLS-format signature.
206* |in| will be advanced to the end of the signature if parsing succeeds.
207* |len| should be the length of the signature in |in|.
208* Returns the number of bytes parsed, or a negative integer if an error occurs.
209* If an error occurs, the SCT's signature NID may be updated whilst the
210* signature field itself remains unset.
211*/
212__owur int o2i_SCT_signature(SCT *sct, const unsigned char **in, size_t len);
213
214/*
215 * Handlers for Certificate Transparency X509v3/OCSP extensions
216 */
217extern const X509V3_EXT_METHOD ossl_v3_ct_scts[3];
218