1/*
2 * smallapp/unbound-checkconf.c - config file checker for unbound.conf file.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software is open source.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21 * specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36/**
37 * \file
38 *
39 * The config checker checks for syntax and other errors in the unbound.conf
40 * file, and can be used to check for errors before the server is started
41 * or sigHUPped.
42 * Exit status 1 means an error.
43 */
44
45#include "config.h"
46#include <ctype.h>
47#include "util/log.h"
48#include "util/config_file.h"
49#include "util/module.h"
50#include "util/net_help.h"
51#include "util/regional.h"
52#include "iterator/iterator.h"
53#include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
54#include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
55#include "validator/validator.h"
56#include "services/localzone.h"
57#include "services/listen_dnsport.h"
58#include "services/view.h"
59#include "services/authzone.h"
60#include "respip/respip.h"
61#include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
62#include "sldns/str2wire.h"
63#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
64#include <getopt.h>
65#endif
66#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
67#include <pwd.h>
68#endif
69#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
70#include <sys/stat.h>
71#endif
72#ifdef HAVE_GLOB_H
73#include <glob.h>
74#endif
75#ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
76#include "pythonmod/pythonmod.h"
77#endif
78#ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
79#include "edns-subnet/subnet-whitelist.h"
80#endif
81
82/** Give checkconf usage, and exit (1). */
83static void
84usage(void)
85{
86	printf("Usage:	local-unbound-checkconf [file]\n");
87	printf("	Checks unbound configuration file for errors.\n");
88	printf("file	if omitted %s is used.\n", CONFIGFILE);
89	printf("-o option	print value of option to stdout.\n");
90	printf("-f 		output full pathname with chroot applied, eg. with -o pidfile.\n");
91	printf("-q 		quiet (suppress output on success).\n");
92	printf("-h		show this usage help.\n");
93	printf("Version %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
94	printf("BSD licensed, see LICENSE in source package for details.\n");
95	printf("Report bugs to %s\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
96	exit(1);
97}
98
99/**
100 * Print given option to stdout
101 * @param cfg: config
102 * @param opt: option name without trailing :.
103 *	This is different from config_set_option.
104 * @param final: if final pathname with chroot applied has to be printed.
105 */
106static void
107print_option(struct config_file* cfg, const char* opt, int final)
108{
109	if(strcmp(opt, "pidfile") == 0 && final) {
110		char *p = fname_after_chroot(cfg->pidfile, cfg, 1);
111		if(!p) fatal_exit("out of memory");
112		printf("%s\n", p);
113		free(p);
114		return;
115	}
116	if(strcmp(opt, "auto-trust-anchor-file") == 0 && final) {
117		struct config_strlist* s = cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list;
118		for(; s; s=s->next) {
119			char *p = fname_after_chroot(s->str, cfg, 1);
120			if(!p) fatal_exit("out of memory");
121			printf("%s\n", p);
122			free(p);
123		}
124		return;
125	}
126	if(!config_get_option(cfg, opt, config_print_func, stdout))
127		fatal_exit("cannot print option '%s'", opt);
128}
129
130/** check if module works with config */
131static void
132check_mod(struct config_file* cfg, struct module_func_block* fb)
133{
134	struct module_env env;
135	memset(&env, 0, sizeof(env));
136	env.cfg = cfg;
137	env.scratch = regional_create();
138	env.scratch_buffer = sldns_buffer_new(BUFSIZ);
139	if(!env.scratch || !env.scratch_buffer)
140		fatal_exit("out of memory");
141	if(!edns_known_options_init(&env))
142		fatal_exit("out of memory");
143	if(!(*fb->init)(&env, 0)) {
144		fatal_exit("bad config for %s module", fb->name);
145	}
146	(*fb->deinit)(&env, 0);
147	sldns_buffer_free(env.scratch_buffer);
148	regional_destroy(env.scratch);
149	edns_known_options_delete(&env);
150}
151
152/** true if addr is a localhost address, 127.0.0.1 or ::1 (with maybe "@port"
153 * after it) */
154static int
155str_addr_is_localhost(const char* a)
156{
157	if(strncmp(a, "127.", 4) == 0) return 1;
158	if(strncmp(a, "::1", 3) == 0) return 1;
159	return 0;
160}
161
162/** check do-not-query-localhost */
163static void
164donotquerylocalhostcheck(struct config_file* cfg)
165{
166	if(cfg->donotquery_localhost) {
167		struct config_stub* p;
168		struct config_strlist* s;
169		for(p=cfg->forwards; p; p=p->next) {
170			for(s=p->addrs; s; s=s->next) {
171				if(str_addr_is_localhost(s->str)) {
172					fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning: forward-addr: '%s' is specified for forward-zone: '%s', but do-not-query-localhost: yes means that the address will not be used for lookups.\n",
173						s->str, p->name);
174				}
175			}
176		}
177		for(p=cfg->stubs; p; p=p->next) {
178			for(s=p->addrs; s; s=s->next) {
179				if(str_addr_is_localhost(s->str)) {
180					fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning: stub-addr: '%s' is specified for stub-zone: '%s', but do-not-query-localhost: yes means that the address will not be used for lookups.\n",
181						s->str, p->name);
182				}
183			}
184		}
185	}
186}
187
188/** check localzones */
189static void
190localzonechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
191{
192	struct local_zones* zs;
193	if(!(zs = local_zones_create()))
194		fatal_exit("out of memory");
195	if(!local_zones_apply_cfg(zs, cfg))
196		fatal_exit("failed local-zone, local-data configuration");
197	local_zones_delete(zs);
198}
199
200/** checks for acl and views */
201static void
202acl_view_tag_checks(struct config_file* cfg, struct views* views)
203{
204	int d;
205	struct sockaddr_storage a;
206	socklen_t alen;
207	struct config_str2list* acl;
208	struct config_str3list* s3;
209	struct config_strbytelist* sb;
210
211	/* acl_view */
212	for(acl=cfg->acl_view; acl; acl = acl->next) {
213		struct view* v;
214		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(acl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
215			&d)) {
216			fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-view "
217				"address %s %s", acl->str, acl->str2);
218		}
219		v = views_find_view(views, acl->str2, 0);
220		if(!v) {
221			fatal_exit("cannot find view for "
222				"access-control-view: %s %s",
223				acl->str, acl->str2);
224		}
225		lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
226	}
227
228	/* acl_tags */
229	for(sb=cfg->acl_tags; sb; sb = sb->next) {
230		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(sb->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
231			&d)) {
232			fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-tags "
233				"address %s", sb->str);
234		}
235	}
236
237	/* acl_tag_actions */
238	for(s3=cfg->acl_tag_actions; s3; s3 = s3->next) {
239		enum localzone_type t;
240		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(s3->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
241			&d)) {
242			fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-tag-actions "
243				"address %s %s %s",
244				s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
245		}
246		if(find_tag_id(cfg, s3->str2) == -1) {
247			fatal_exit("cannot parse tag %s (define-tag it), "
248				"for access-control-tag-actions: %s %s %s",
249				s3->str2, s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
250		}
251		if(!local_zone_str2type(s3->str3, &t)) {
252			fatal_exit("cannot parse access control action type %s"
253				" for access-control-tag-actions: %s %s %s",
254				s3->str3, s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
255		}
256	}
257
258	/* acl_tag_datas */
259	for(s3=cfg->acl_tag_datas; s3; s3 = s3->next) {
260		char buf[65536];
261		uint8_t rr[LDNS_RR_BUF_SIZE];
262		size_t len = sizeof(rr);
263		int res;
264		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(s3->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
265			&d)) {
266			fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-tag-datas address %s %s '%s'",
267				s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
268		}
269		if(find_tag_id(cfg, s3->str2) == -1) {
270			fatal_exit("cannot parse tag %s (define-tag it), "
271				"for access-control-tag-datas: %s %s '%s'",
272				s3->str2, s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
273		}
274		/* '.' is sufficient for validation, and it makes the call to
275		 * sldns_wirerr_get_type() simpler below. */
276		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s", ".", s3->str3);
277		res = sldns_str2wire_rr_buf(buf, rr, &len, NULL, 3600, NULL,
278			0, NULL, 0);
279		if(res != 0) {
280			fatal_exit("cannot parse rr data [char %d] parse error %s, for access-control-tag-datas: %s %s '%s'",
281				(int)LDNS_WIREPARSE_OFFSET(res)-2,
282				sldns_get_errorstr_parse(res),
283				s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
284		}
285	}
286}
287
288/** check view and response-ip configuration */
289static void
290view_and_respipchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
291{
292	struct views* views = NULL;
293	struct respip_set* respip = NULL;
294	int ignored = 0;
295	if(!(views = views_create()))
296		fatal_exit("Could not create views: out of memory");
297	if(!(respip = respip_set_create()))
298		fatal_exit("Could not create respip set: out of memory");
299	if(!views_apply_cfg(views, cfg))
300		fatal_exit("Could not set up views");
301	if(!respip_global_apply_cfg(respip, cfg))
302		fatal_exit("Could not setup respip set");
303	if(!respip_views_apply_cfg(views, cfg, &ignored))
304		fatal_exit("Could not setup per-view respip sets");
305	acl_view_tag_checks(cfg, views);
306	views_delete(views);
307	respip_set_delete(respip);
308}
309
310/** emit warnings for IP in hosts */
311static void
312warn_hosts(const char* typ, struct config_stub* list)
313{
314	struct sockaddr_storage a;
315	socklen_t alen;
316	struct config_stub* s;
317	struct config_strlist* h;
318	for(s=list; s; s=s->next) {
319		for(h=s->hosts; h; h=h->next) {
320			if(extstrtoaddr(h->str, &a, &alen, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT)) {
321				fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning:"
322				  " %s %s: \"%s\" is an IP%s address, "
323				  "and when looked up as a host name "
324				  "during use may not resolve.\n",
325				  s->name, typ, h->str,
326				  addr_is_ip6(&a, alen)?"6":"4");
327			}
328		}
329	}
330}
331
332/** check interface strings */
333static void
334interfacechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
335{
336	int d;
337	struct sockaddr_storage a;
338	socklen_t alen;
339	int i, j, i2, j2;
340	char*** resif = NULL;
341	int* num_resif = NULL;
342	char portbuf[32];
343	snprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%d", cfg->port);
344
345	if(cfg->num_ifs != 0) {
346		resif = (char***)calloc(cfg->num_ifs, sizeof(char**));
347		if(!resif) fatal_exit("malloc failure");
348		num_resif = (int*)calloc(cfg->num_ifs, sizeof(int));
349		if(!num_resif) fatal_exit("malloc failure");
350	}
351	for(i=0; i<cfg->num_ifs; i++) {
352		/* search for duplicates in IP or ifname arguments */
353		for(i2=0; i2<i; i2++) {
354			if(strcmp(cfg->ifs[i], cfg->ifs[i2]) == 0) {
355				fatal_exit("interface: %s present twice, "
356					"cannot bind same ports twice.",
357					cfg->ifs[i]);
358			}
359		}
360		if(!resolve_interface_names(&cfg->ifs[i], 1, NULL, &resif[i],
361			&num_resif[i])) {
362			fatal_exit("could not resolve interface names, for %s",
363				cfg->ifs[i]);
364		}
365		/* check for port combinations that are not supported */
366		if(if_is_pp2(resif[i][0], portbuf, cfg->proxy_protocol_port)) {
367			if(if_is_dnscrypt(resif[i][0], portbuf,
368				cfg->dnscrypt_port)) {
369				fatal_exit("PROXYv2 and DNSCrypt combination not "
370					"supported!");
371			} else if(if_is_https(resif[i][0], portbuf,
372				cfg->https_port)) {
373				fatal_exit("PROXYv2 and DoH combination not "
374					"supported!");
375			}
376		}
377		/* search for duplicates in the returned addresses */
378		for(j=0; j<num_resif[i]; j++) {
379			if(!extstrtoaddr(resif[i][j], &a, &alen, cfg->port)) {
380				if(strcmp(cfg->ifs[i], resif[i][j]) != 0)
381					fatal_exit("cannot parse interface address '%s' from the interface specified as '%s'",
382						resif[i][j], cfg->ifs[i]);
383				else
384					fatal_exit("cannot parse interface specified as '%s'",
385						cfg->ifs[i]);
386			}
387			for(i2=0; i2<i; i2++) {
388				for(j2=0; j2<num_resif[i2]; j2++) {
389					if(strcmp(resif[i][j], resif[i2][j2])
390						== 0) {
391						char info1[1024], info2[1024];
392						if(strcmp(cfg->ifs[i], resif[i][j]) != 0)
393							snprintf(info1, sizeof(info1), "address %s from interface: %s", resif[i][j], cfg->ifs[i]);
394						else	snprintf(info1, sizeof(info1), "interface: %s", cfg->ifs[i]);
395						if(strcmp(cfg->ifs[i2], resif[i2][j2]) != 0)
396							snprintf(info2, sizeof(info2), "address %s from interface: %s", resif[i2][j2], cfg->ifs[i2]);
397						else	snprintf(info2, sizeof(info2), "interface: %s", cfg->ifs[i2]);
398						fatal_exit("%s present twice, cannot bind the same ports twice. The first entry is %s and the second is %s", resif[i][j], info2, info1);
399					}
400				}
401			}
402		}
403	}
404
405	for(i=0; i<cfg->num_ifs; i++) {
406		config_del_strarray(resif[i], num_resif[i]);
407	}
408	free(resif);
409	free(num_resif);
410
411	for(i=0; i<cfg->num_out_ifs; i++) {
412		if(!ipstrtoaddr(cfg->out_ifs[i], UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen) &&
413		   !netblockstrtoaddr(cfg->out_ifs[i], UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen, &d)) {
414			fatal_exit("cannot parse outgoing-interface "
415				"specified as '%s'", cfg->out_ifs[i]);
416		}
417		for(j=0; j<cfg->num_out_ifs; j++) {
418			if(i!=j && strcmp(cfg->out_ifs[i], cfg->out_ifs[j])==0)
419				fatal_exit("outgoing-interface: %s present "
420					"twice, cannot bind same ports twice.",
421					cfg->out_ifs[i]);
422		}
423	}
424}
425
426/** check interface-automatic-ports */
427static void
428ifautomaticportschecks(char* ifautomaticports)
429{
430	char* now = ifautomaticports;
431	while(now && *now) {
432		char* after;
433		int extraport;
434		while(isspace((unsigned char)*now))
435			now++;
436		if(!*now)
437			break;
438		after = now;
439		extraport = (int)strtol(now, &after, 10);
440		if(extraport < 0 || extraport > 65535)
441			fatal_exit("interface-automatic-ports: port out of range at position %d in '%s'", (int)(now-ifautomaticports)+1, ifautomaticports);
442		if(extraport == 0 && now == after)
443			fatal_exit("interface-automatic-ports: parse error at position %d in '%s'", (int)(now-ifautomaticports)+1, ifautomaticports);
444		now = after;
445	}
446}
447
448/** check acl ips */
449static void
450aclchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
451{
452	int d;
453	struct sockaddr_storage a;
454	socklen_t alen;
455	struct config_str2list* acl;
456	for(acl=cfg->acls; acl; acl = acl->next) {
457		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(acl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
458			&d)) {
459			fatal_exit("cannot parse access control address %s %s",
460				acl->str, acl->str2);
461		}
462	}
463}
464
465/** check tcp connection limit ips */
466static void
467tcpconnlimitchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
468{
469	int d;
470	struct sockaddr_storage a;
471	socklen_t alen;
472	struct config_str2list* tcl;
473	for(tcl=cfg->tcp_connection_limits; tcl; tcl = tcl->next) {
474		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(tcl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
475			&d)) {
476			fatal_exit("cannot parse tcp connection limit address %s %s",
477				tcl->str, tcl->str2);
478		}
479	}
480}
481
482/** true if fname is a file */
483static int
484is_file(const char* fname)
485{
486	struct stat buf;
487	if(stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
488		if(errno==EACCES) {
489			printf("warning: no search permission for one of the directories in path: %s\n", fname);
490			return 1;
491		}
492		perror(fname);
493		return 0;
494	}
495	if(S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) {
496		printf("%s is not a file\n", fname);
497		return 0;
498	}
499	return 1;
500}
501
502/** true if fname is a directory */
503static int
504is_dir(const char* fname)
505{
506	struct stat buf;
507	if(stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
508		if(errno==EACCES) {
509			printf("warning: no search permission for one of the directories in path: %s\n", fname);
510			return 1;
511		}
512		perror(fname);
513		return 0;
514	}
515	if(!(S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))) {
516		printf("%s is not a directory\n", fname);
517		return 0;
518	}
519	return 1;
520}
521
522/** get base dir of a fname */
523static char*
524basedir(char* fname)
525{
526	char* rev;
527	if(!fname) fatal_exit("out of memory");
528	rev = strrchr(fname, '/');
529	if(!rev) return NULL;
530	if(fname == rev) return NULL;
531	rev[0] = 0;
532	return fname;
533}
534
535/** check chroot for a file string */
536static void
537check_chroot_string(const char* desc, char** ss,
538	const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
539{
540	char* str = *ss;
541	if(str && str[0]) {
542		*ss = fname_after_chroot(str, cfg, 1);
543		if(!*ss) fatal_exit("out of memory");
544		if(!is_file(*ss)) {
545			if(chrootdir && chrootdir[0])
546				fatal_exit("%s: \"%s\" does not exist in "
547					"chrootdir %s", desc, str, chrootdir);
548			else
549				fatal_exit("%s: \"%s\" does not exist",
550					desc, str);
551		}
552		/* put in a new full path for continued checking */
553		free(str);
554	}
555}
556
557/** check file list, every file must be inside the chroot location */
558static void
559check_chroot_filelist(const char* desc, struct config_strlist* list,
560	const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
561{
562	struct config_strlist* p;
563	for(p=list; p; p=p->next) {
564		check_chroot_string(desc, &p->str, chrootdir, cfg);
565	}
566}
567
568/** check file list, with wildcard processing */
569static void
570check_chroot_filelist_wild(const char* desc, struct config_strlist* list,
571	const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
572{
573	struct config_strlist* p;
574	for(p=list; p; p=p->next) {
575#ifdef HAVE_GLOB
576		if(strchr(p->str, '*') || strchr(p->str, '[') ||
577			strchr(p->str, '?') || strchr(p->str, '{') ||
578			strchr(p->str, '~')) {
579			char* s = p->str;
580			/* adjust whole pattern for chroot and check later */
581			p->str = fname_after_chroot(p->str, cfg, 1);
582			free(s);
583		} else
584#endif /* HAVE_GLOB */
585			check_chroot_string(desc, &p->str, chrootdir, cfg);
586	}
587}
588
589#ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
590/** check ECS configuration */
591static void
592ecs_conf_checks(struct config_file* cfg)
593{
594	struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist = NULL;
595	if(!(whitelist = ecs_whitelist_create()))
596		fatal_exit("Could not create ednssubnet whitelist: out of memory");
597        if(!ecs_whitelist_apply_cfg(whitelist, cfg))
598		fatal_exit("Could not setup ednssubnet whitelist");
599	ecs_whitelist_delete(whitelist);
600}
601#endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */
602
603/** check that the modules exist, are compiled in */
604static void
605check_modules_exist(const char* module_conf)
606{
607	const char** names = module_list_avail();
608	const char* s = module_conf;
609	while(*s) {
610		int i = 0;
611		int is_ok = 0;
612		while(*s && isspace((unsigned char)*s))
613			s++;
614		if(!*s) break;
615		while(names[i]) {
616			if(strncmp(names[i], s, strlen(names[i])) == 0) {
617				is_ok = 1;
618				break;
619			}
620			i++;
621		}
622		if(is_ok == 0) {
623			char n[64];
624			size_t j;
625			n[0]=0;
626			n[sizeof(n)-1]=0;
627			for(j=0; j<sizeof(n)-1; j++) {
628				if(!s[j] || isspace((unsigned char)s[j])) {
629					n[j] = 0;
630					break;
631				}
632				n[j] = s[j];
633			}
634			fatal_exit("module_conf lists module '%s' but that "
635				"module is not available.", n);
636		}
637		s += strlen(names[i]);
638	}
639}
640
641/** check configuration for errors */
642static void
643morechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
644{
645	warn_hosts("stub-host", cfg->stubs);
646	warn_hosts("forward-host", cfg->forwards);
647	interfacechecks(cfg);
648	ifautomaticportschecks(cfg->if_automatic_ports);
649	aclchecks(cfg);
650	tcpconnlimitchecks(cfg);
651
652	if(cfg->verbosity < 0)
653		fatal_exit("verbosity value < 0");
654	if(cfg->num_threads <= 0 || cfg->num_threads > 10000)
655		fatal_exit("num_threads value weird");
656	if(!cfg->do_ip4 && !cfg->do_ip6)
657		fatal_exit("ip4 and ip6 are both disabled, pointless");
658	if(!cfg->do_ip4 && cfg->prefer_ip4)
659		fatal_exit("cannot prefer and disable ip4, pointless");
660	if(!cfg->do_ip6 && cfg->prefer_ip6)
661		fatal_exit("cannot prefer and disable ip6, pointless");
662	if(!cfg->do_udp && !cfg->do_tcp)
663		fatal_exit("udp and tcp are both disabled, pointless");
664	if(cfg->edns_buffer_size > cfg->msg_buffer_size)
665		fatal_exit("edns-buffer-size larger than msg-buffer-size, "
666			"answers will not fit in processing buffer");
667#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
668	w_config_adjust_directory(cfg);
669#endif
670	if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
671		cfg->chrootdir[strlen(cfg->chrootdir)-1] == '/')
672		fatal_exit("chootdir %s has trailing slash '/' please remove.",
673			cfg->chrootdir);
674	if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
675		!is_dir(cfg->chrootdir)) {
676		fatal_exit("bad chroot directory");
677	}
678	if(cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0]) {
679		char* ad = fname_after_chroot(cfg->directory, cfg, 0);
680		if(!ad) fatal_exit("out of memory");
681		if(!is_dir(ad)) fatal_exit("bad chdir directory");
682		free(ad);
683	}
684	if( (cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) ||
685	    (cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0])) {
686		if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
687			char* ad = (cfg->pidfile[0]=='/')?strdup(cfg->pidfile):
688				fname_after_chroot(cfg->pidfile, cfg, 1);
689			char* bd = basedir(ad);
690			if(bd && !is_dir(bd))
691				fatal_exit("pidfile directory does not exist");
692			free(ad);
693		}
694		if(cfg->logfile && cfg->logfile[0]) {
695			char* ad = fname_after_chroot(cfg->logfile, cfg, 1);
696			char* bd = basedir(ad);
697			if(bd && !is_dir(bd))
698				fatal_exit("logfile directory does not exist");
699			free(ad);
700		}
701	}
702
703	check_chroot_filelist("file with root-hints",
704		cfg->root_hints, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
705	check_chroot_filelist("trust-anchor-file",
706		cfg->trust_anchor_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
707	check_chroot_filelist("auto-trust-anchor-file",
708		cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
709	check_chroot_filelist_wild("trusted-keys-file",
710		cfg->trusted_keys_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
711	if(cfg->disable_edns_do && strstr(cfg->module_conf, "validator")
712		&& (cfg->trust_anchor_file_list
713		|| cfg->trust_anchor_list
714		|| cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list
715		|| cfg->trusted_keys_file_list)) {
716		char* key = NULL;
717		if(cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list)
718			key = cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list->str;
719		if(!key && cfg->trust_anchor_file_list)
720			key = cfg->trust_anchor_file_list->str;
721		if(!key && cfg->trust_anchor_list)
722			key = cfg->trust_anchor_list->str;
723		if(!key && cfg->trusted_keys_file_list)
724			key = cfg->trusted_keys_file_list->str;
725		if(!key) key = "";
726		fatal_exit("disable-edns-do does not allow DNSSEC to work, but the validator module uses a trust anchor %s, turn off disable-edns-do or disable validation", key);
727	}
728#ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
729	if(cfg->ipsecmod_enabled && strstr(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod")) {
730		/* only check hook if enabled */
731		check_chroot_string("ipsecmod-hook", &cfg->ipsecmod_hook,
732			cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
733	}
734#endif
735	/* remove chroot setting so that modules are not stripping pathnames */
736	free(cfg->chrootdir);
737	cfg->chrootdir = NULL;
738
739	/* check that the modules listed in module_conf exist */
740	check_modules_exist(cfg->module_conf);
741
742	/* Respip is known to *not* work with dns64. */
743	if(strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "iterator") != 0
744		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator iterator") != 0
745		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator iterator") != 0
746		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 iterator") != 0
747		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip iterator") != 0
748		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator iterator") != 0
749		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip dns64 validator iterator") != 0
750		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip dns64 iterator") != 0
751#ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
752		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python iterator") != 0
753		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip iterator") != 0
754		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python validator iterator") != 0
755		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip validator iterator") != 0
756		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator python iterator") != 0
757		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python iterator") != 0
758		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python validator iterator") != 0
759		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator python iterator") != 0
760		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 iterator") != 0
761		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 validator iterator") != 0
762#endif
763#ifdef WITH_DYNLIBMODULE
764		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib iterator") != 0
765		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
766		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
767		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib iterator") != 0
768		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
769		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
770		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip iterator") != 0
771		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib validator iterator") != 0
772		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
773		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
774		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib validator iterator") != 0
775		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
776		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
777		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip validator iterator") != 0
778		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator dynlib iterator") != 0
779		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib iterator") != 0
780		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib validator iterator") != 0
781		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator dynlib iterator") != 0
782		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 iterator") != 0
783		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 validator iterator") != 0
784		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 cachedb iterator") != 0
785		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 validator cachedb iterator") != 0
786		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
787		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib validator cachedb iterator") != 0
788		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
789		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip cachedb iterator") != 0
790		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib validator cachedb iterator") != 0
791		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip validator cachedb iterator") != 0
792		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
793		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
794		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
795		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
796		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
797		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
798		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib subnetcache iterator") != 0
799		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip subnetcache iterator") != 0
800		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache dynlib iterator") != 0
801		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache dynlib iterator") != 0
802		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
803		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
804		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache dynlib validator iterator") != 0
805		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache dynlib validator iterator") != 0
806		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator dynlib iterator") != 0
807		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator dynlib iterator") != 0
808		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod iterator") != 0
809		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod respip iterator") != 0
810		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib iterator") != 0
811		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib respip iterator") != 0
812		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
813		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
814		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
815		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
816		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib validator iterator") != 0
817		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib respip validator iterator") != 0
818		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator dynlib iterator") != 0
819		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator dynlib iterator") != 0
820#endif
821#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
822		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator cachedb iterator") != 0
823		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator cachedb iterator") != 0
824		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "cachedb iterator") != 0
825		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip cachedb iterator") != 0
826		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator cachedb iterator") != 0
827		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 cachedb iterator") != 0
828#endif
829#if defined(WITH_PYTHONMODULE) && defined(USE_CACHEDB)
830		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 cachedb iterator") != 0
831		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 validator cachedb iterator") != 0
832		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python cachedb iterator") != 0
833		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python validator cachedb iterator") != 0
834		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python cachedb iterator") != 0
835		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip cachedb iterator") != 0
836		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python validator cachedb iterator") != 0
837		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip validator cachedb iterator") != 0
838		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "cachedb python iterator") != 0
839		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip cachedb python iterator") != 0
840		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator cachedb python iterator") != 0
841		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator cachedb python iterator") != 0
842		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator python cachedb iterator") != 0
843		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator python cachedb iterator") != 0
844#endif
845#if defined(CLIENT_SUBNET) && defined(USE_CACHEDB)
846		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator cachedb iterator") != 0
847		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator cachedb iterator") != 0
848#endif
849#ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
850		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache iterator") != 0
851		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache iterator") != 0
852		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
853		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
854		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache iterator") != 0
855		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
856		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache respip iterator") != 0
857		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache respip validator iterator") != 0
858#endif
859#if defined(WITH_PYTHONMODULE) && defined(CLIENT_SUBNET)
860		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python subnetcache iterator") != 0
861		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip subnetcache iterator") != 0
862		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache python iterator") != 0
863		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache python iterator") != 0
864		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
865		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
866		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache python validator iterator") != 0
867		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache python validator iterator") != 0
868		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator python iterator") != 0
869		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator python iterator") != 0
870#endif
871#ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
872		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod iterator") != 0
873		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip iterator") != 0
874		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
875		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
876#endif
877#if defined(WITH_PYTHONMODULE) && defined(USE_IPSECMOD)
878		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod iterator") != 0
879		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod respip iterator") != 0
880		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python iterator") != 0
881		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python respip iterator") != 0
882		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
883		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
884		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
885		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
886		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python validator iterator") != 0
887		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python respip validator iterator") != 0
888		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator python iterator") != 0
889		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator python iterator") != 0
890#endif
891#ifdef USE_IPSET
892		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator ipset iterator") != 0
893		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator ipset respip iterator") != 0
894		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipset iterator") != 0
895		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipset respip iterator") != 0
896#endif
897		) {
898		fatal_exit("module conf '%s' is not known to work",
899			cfg->module_conf);
900	}
901
902#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
903	if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0]) {
904		if(getpwnam(cfg->username) == NULL)
905			fatal_exit("user '%s' does not exist.", cfg->username);
906#  ifdef HAVE_ENDPWENT
907		endpwent();
908#  endif
909	}
910#endif
911	if(cfg->remote_control_enable && options_remote_is_address(cfg)
912		&& cfg->control_use_cert) {
913		check_chroot_string("server-key-file", &cfg->server_key_file,
914			cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
915		check_chroot_string("server-cert-file", &cfg->server_cert_file,
916			cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
917		if(!is_file(cfg->control_key_file))
918			fatal_exit("control-key-file: \"%s\" does not exist",
919				cfg->control_key_file);
920		if(!is_file(cfg->control_cert_file))
921			fatal_exit("control-cert-file: \"%s\" does not exist",
922				cfg->control_cert_file);
923	}
924
925	donotquerylocalhostcheck(cfg);
926	localzonechecks(cfg);
927	view_and_respipchecks(cfg);
928#ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
929	ecs_conf_checks(cfg);
930#endif
931}
932
933/** check forwards */
934static void
935check_fwd(struct config_file* cfg)
936{
937	struct iter_forwards* fwd = forwards_create();
938	if(!fwd || !forwards_apply_cfg(fwd, cfg)) {
939		fatal_exit("Could not set forward zones");
940	}
941	forwards_delete(fwd);
942}
943
944/** check hints */
945static void
946check_hints(struct config_file* cfg)
947{
948	struct iter_hints* hints = hints_create();
949	if(!hints || !hints_apply_cfg(hints, cfg)) {
950		fatal_exit("Could not set root or stub hints");
951	}
952	hints_delete(hints);
953}
954
955/** check auth zones */
956static void
957check_auth(struct config_file* cfg)
958{
959	int is_rpz = 0;
960	struct auth_zones* az = auth_zones_create();
961	if(!az || !auth_zones_apply_cfg(az, cfg, 0, &is_rpz, NULL, NULL)) {
962		fatal_exit("Could not setup authority zones");
963	}
964	auth_zones_delete(az);
965}
966
967/** check config file */
968static void
969checkconf(const char* cfgfile, const char* opt, int final, int quiet)
970{
971	char oldwd[4096];
972	struct config_file* cfg = config_create();
973	if(!cfg)
974		fatal_exit("out of memory");
975	oldwd[0] = 0;
976	if(!getcwd(oldwd, sizeof(oldwd))) {
977		log_err("cannot getcwd: %s", strerror(errno));
978		oldwd[0] = 0;
979	}
980	if(!config_read(cfg, cfgfile, NULL)) {
981		/* config_read prints messages to stderr */
982		config_delete(cfg);
983		exit(1);
984	}
985	if(oldwd[0] && chdir(oldwd) == -1)
986		log_err("cannot chdir(%s): %s", oldwd, strerror(errno));
987	if(opt) {
988		print_option(cfg, opt, final);
989		config_delete(cfg);
990		return;
991	}
992	morechecks(cfg);
993	check_mod(cfg, iter_get_funcblock());
994	check_mod(cfg, val_get_funcblock());
995#ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
996	if(strstr(cfg->module_conf, "python"))
997		check_mod(cfg, pythonmod_get_funcblock());
998#endif
999	check_fwd(cfg);
1000	check_hints(cfg);
1001	check_auth(cfg);
1002	if(!quiet) { printf("unbound-checkconf: no errors in %s\n", cfgfile); }
1003	config_delete(cfg);
1004}
1005
1006/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
1007extern int optind;
1008/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
1009extern char* optarg;
1010
1011/** Main routine for checkconf */
1012int main(int argc, char* argv[])
1013{
1014	int c;
1015	int final = 0;
1016	int quiet = 0;
1017	const char* f;
1018	const char* opt = NULL;
1019	const char* cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
1020	checklock_start();
1021	log_ident_set("unbound-checkconf");
1022	log_init(NULL, 0, NULL);
1023#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
1024	/* use registry config file in preference to compiletime location */
1025	if(!(cfgfile=w_lookup_reg_str("Software\\Unbound", "ConfigFile")))
1026		cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
1027#endif /* USE_WINSOCK */
1028	/* parse the options */
1029	while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "fhqo:")) != -1) {
1030		switch(c) {
1031		case 'f':
1032			final = 1;
1033			break;
1034		case 'o':
1035			opt = optarg;
1036			break;
1037		case 'q':
1038			quiet = 1;
1039			break;
1040		case '?':
1041		case 'h':
1042		default:
1043			usage();
1044		}
1045	}
1046	argc -= optind;
1047	argv += optind;
1048	if(argc != 0 && argc != 1)
1049		usage();
1050	if(argc == 1)
1051		f = argv[0];
1052	else	f = cfgfile;
1053	checkconf(f, opt, final, quiet);
1054	checklock_stop();
1055	return 0;
1056}
1057