1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26#include "../util-internal.h"
27
28#include <stdio.h>
29#include <stdlib.h>
30#include <string.h>
31#include <assert.h>
32#include <math.h>
33
34#ifdef _WIN32
35#include <winsock2.h>
36#include <ws2tcpip.h>
37#else
38#include <sys/socket.h>
39#include <netinet/in.h>
40# ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
41#  include <arpa/inet.h>
42# endif
43#endif
44#include <signal.h>
45
46#include "event2/bufferevent.h"
47#include "event2/buffer.h"
48#include "event2/event.h"
49#include "event2/util.h"
50#include "event2/listener.h"
51#include "event2/thread.h"
52
53#ifndef MIN
54#define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
55#endif
56
57static struct evutil_weakrand_state weakrand_state;
58
59static int cfg_verbose = 0;
60static int cfg_help = 0;
61
62static int cfg_n_connections = 30;
63static int cfg_duration = 5;
64static int cfg_connlimit = 0;
65static int cfg_grouplimit = 0;
66static int cfg_tick_msec = 1000;
67static int cfg_min_share = -1;
68static int cfg_group_drain = 0;
69
70static int cfg_connlimit_tolerance = -1;
71static int cfg_grouplimit_tolerance = -1;
72static int cfg_stddev_tolerance = -1;
73
74#ifdef _WIN32
75static int cfg_enable_iocp = 0;
76#endif
77
78static struct timeval cfg_tick = { 0, 500*1000 };
79
80static struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *conn_bucket_cfg = NULL;
81static struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *group_bucket_cfg = NULL;
82struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *ratelim_group = NULL;
83static double seconds_per_tick = 0.0;
84
85struct client_state {
86	size_t queued;
87	ev_uint64_t received;
88
89};
90static const struct timeval *ms100_common=NULL;
91
92/* Timers bias for slow CPUs, affects:
93 * - cfg_connlimit_tolerance  (--check-connlimit)
94 * - cfg_grouplimit_tolerance (--check-grouplimit)
95 * - cfg_stddev_tolerance     (--check-stddev)
96 */
97static int timer_bias_events;
98static struct timeval timer_bias_start;
99double timer_bias_spend;
100/* Real cost is less (approximately ~5 usec),
101 * this macros adjusted to make the bias less */
102#define TIMER_MAX_COST_USEC 10
103
104/* info from check_bucket_levels_cb */
105static int total_n_bev_checks = 0;
106static ev_int64_t total_rbucket_level=0;
107static ev_int64_t total_wbucket_level=0;
108static ev_int64_t total_max_to_read=0;
109static ev_int64_t total_max_to_write=0;
110static ev_int64_t max_bucket_level=EV_INT64_MIN;
111static ev_int64_t min_bucket_level=EV_INT64_MAX;
112
113/* from check_group_bucket_levels_cb */
114static int total_n_group_bev_checks = 0;
115static ev_int64_t total_group_rbucket_level = 0;
116static ev_int64_t total_group_wbucket_level = 0;
117
118static int n_echo_conns_open = 0;
119
120/* Info on the open connections */
121struct bufferevent **bevs;
122struct client_state *states;
123struct bufferevent_rate_limit_group *group = NULL;
124
125static void check_bucket_levels_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void *arg);
126
127static void
128loud_writecb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
129{
130	struct client_state *cs = ctx;
131	struct evbuffer *output = bufferevent_get_output(bev);
132	char buf[1024];
133	int r = evutil_weakrand_(&weakrand_state);
134	memset(buf, r, sizeof(buf));
135	while (evbuffer_get_length(output) < 8192) {
136		evbuffer_add(output, buf, sizeof(buf));
137		cs->queued += sizeof(buf);
138	}
139}
140
141static void
142discard_readcb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
143{
144	struct client_state *cs = ctx;
145	struct evbuffer *input = bufferevent_get_input(bev);
146	size_t len = evbuffer_get_length(input);
147	evbuffer_drain(input, len);
148	cs->received += len;
149}
150
151static void
152write_on_connectedcb(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx)
153{
154	if (what & BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED) {
155		loud_writecb(bev, ctx);
156		/* XXXX this shouldn't be needed. */
157		bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
158	}
159}
160
161static void
162echo_readcb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
163{
164	struct evbuffer *input = bufferevent_get_input(bev);
165	struct evbuffer *output = bufferevent_get_output(bev);
166
167	evbuffer_add_buffer(output, input);
168	if (evbuffer_get_length(output) > 1024000)
169		bufferevent_disable(bev, EV_READ);
170}
171
172static void
173echo_writecb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
174{
175	struct evbuffer *output = bufferevent_get_output(bev);
176	if (evbuffer_get_length(output) < 512000)
177		bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_READ);
178}
179
180static void
181echo_eventcb(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx)
182{
183	if (what & (BEV_EVENT_EOF|BEV_EVENT_ERROR)) {
184		--n_echo_conns_open;
185		bufferevent_free(bev);
186	}
187}
188
189static void
190echo_listenercb(struct evconnlistener *listener, evutil_socket_t newsock,
191    struct sockaddr *sourceaddr, int socklen, void *ctx)
192{
193	struct event_base *base = ctx;
194	int flags = BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE;
195	struct bufferevent *bev;
196
197	bev = bufferevent_socket_new(base, newsock, flags);
198	bufferevent_setcb(bev, echo_readcb, echo_writecb, echo_eventcb, NULL);
199	if (conn_bucket_cfg) {
200		struct event *check_event =
201		    event_new(base, -1, EV_PERSIST, check_bucket_levels_cb, bev);
202		bufferevent_set_rate_limit(bev, conn_bucket_cfg);
203
204		assert(bufferevent_get_token_bucket_cfg(bev) != NULL);
205		event_add(check_event, ms100_common);
206	}
207	if (ratelim_group)
208		bufferevent_add_to_rate_limit_group(bev, ratelim_group);
209	++n_echo_conns_open;
210	bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
211}
212
213/* Called periodically to check up on how full the buckets are */
214static void
215check_bucket_levels_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void *arg)
216{
217	struct bufferevent *bev = arg;
218
219	ev_ssize_t r = bufferevent_get_read_limit(bev);
220	ev_ssize_t w = bufferevent_get_write_limit(bev);
221	ev_ssize_t rm = bufferevent_get_max_to_read(bev);
222	ev_ssize_t wm = bufferevent_get_max_to_write(bev);
223	/* XXXX check that no value is above the cofigured burst
224	 * limit */
225	total_rbucket_level += r;
226	total_wbucket_level += w;
227	total_max_to_read += rm;
228	total_max_to_write += wm;
229#define B(x) \
230	if ((x) > max_bucket_level)		\
231		max_bucket_level = (x);		\
232	if ((x) < min_bucket_level)		\
233		min_bucket_level = (x)
234	B(r);
235	B(w);
236#undef B
237
238	total_n_bev_checks++;
239	if (total_n_bev_checks >= .8 * ((double)cfg_duration / cfg_tick_msec) * cfg_n_connections) {
240		event_free(event_base_get_running_event(bufferevent_get_base(bev)));
241	}
242}
243
244static void
245check_group_bucket_levels_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void *arg)
246{
247	if (ratelim_group) {
248		ev_ssize_t r = bufferevent_rate_limit_group_get_read_limit(ratelim_group);
249		ev_ssize_t w = bufferevent_rate_limit_group_get_write_limit(ratelim_group);
250		total_group_rbucket_level += r;
251		total_group_wbucket_level += w;
252	}
253	++total_n_group_bev_checks;
254}
255
256static void
257group_drain_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void *arg)
258{
259	bufferevent_rate_limit_group_decrement_read(ratelim_group, cfg_group_drain);
260	bufferevent_rate_limit_group_decrement_write(ratelim_group, cfg_group_drain);
261}
262
263static void
264timer_bias_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void *arg)
265{
266	struct event *event = arg;
267	struct timeval end;
268	struct timeval diff;
269
270	/** XXX: use rdtsc? (portability issues?) */
271	evutil_gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
272	evutil_timersub(&end, &timer_bias_start, &diff);
273	timer_bias_spend += diff.tv_sec + diff.tv_usec * 1e6;
274	timer_bias_start = end;
275
276	if (++timer_bias_events == 100)
277		event_del(event);
278}
279static double
280timer_bias_calculate(void)
281{
282	struct event_config *cfg = NULL;
283	struct event_base *base = NULL;
284	struct event *timer = NULL;
285	struct timeval tv = { 0, 1 };
286	int done = 0;
287
288	cfg = event_config_new();
289	if (!cfg)
290		goto err;
291	if (event_config_set_flag(cfg, EVENT_BASE_FLAG_PRECISE_TIMER))
292		goto err;
293	base = event_base_new_with_config(cfg);
294	if (!base)
295		goto err;
296
297	timer = event_new(base, -1, EV_PERSIST, timer_bias_cb, event_self_cbarg());
298	if (!timer || event_add(timer, &tv)) {
299		goto err;
300	}
301
302	evutil_gettimeofday(&timer_bias_start, NULL);
303	event_base_dispatch(base);
304	done = 1;
305
306err:
307	if (cfg)
308		event_config_free(cfg);
309	if (timer)
310		event_free(timer);
311	if (base)
312		event_base_free(base);
313
314	if (done)
315		return MIN(timer_bias_spend / 1e6 / timer_bias_events / TIMER_MAX_COST_USEC, 5);
316
317	fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create event for CPU cycle counter bias\n");
318	return -1;
319}
320
321static int
322test_ratelimiting(void)
323{
324	struct event_base *base;
325	struct sockaddr_in sin;
326	struct evconnlistener *listener;
327
328	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
329	ev_socklen_t slen;
330
331	int i;
332
333	struct timeval tv;
334
335	ev_uint64_t total_received;
336	double total_sq_persec, total_persec;
337	double variance;
338	double expected_total_persec = -1.0, expected_avg_persec = -1.0;
339	int ok = 1;
340	struct event_config *base_cfg;
341	struct event *periodic_level_check;
342	struct event *group_drain_event=NULL;
343	double timer_bias;
344
345	memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
346	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
347	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001); /* 127.0.0.1 */
348	sin.sin_port = 0; /* unspecified port */
349
350	if (0)
351		event_enable_debug_mode();
352
353	timer_bias = timer_bias_calculate();
354	if (timer_bias > 1) {
355		fprintf(stderr, "CPU is slow, timers bias is %f\n", timer_bias);
356		cfg_connlimit_tolerance  *= timer_bias;
357		cfg_grouplimit_tolerance *= timer_bias;
358		cfg_stddev_tolerance     *= timer_bias;
359	} else {
360		printf("CPU is fast enough, timers bias is %f\n", timer_bias);
361	}
362
363	base_cfg = event_config_new();
364
365#ifdef _WIN32
366	if (cfg_enable_iocp) {
367#ifdef EVTHREAD_USE_WINDOWS_THREADS_IMPLEMENTED
368		evthread_use_windows_threads();
369#endif
370		event_config_set_flag(base_cfg, EVENT_BASE_FLAG_STARTUP_IOCP);
371	}
372#endif
373
374	base = event_base_new_with_config(base_cfg);
375	event_config_free(base_cfg);
376	if (! base) {
377		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create event_base");
378		return 1;
379	}
380
381	listener = evconnlistener_new_bind(base, echo_listenercb, base,
382	    LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE, -1,
383	    (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
384	if (! listener) {
385		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create listener");
386		return 1;
387	}
388
389	slen = sizeof(ss);
390	if (getsockname(evconnlistener_get_fd(listener), (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
391		&slen) < 0) {
392		perror("getsockname");
393		return 1;
394	}
395
396	if (cfg_connlimit > 0) {
397		conn_bucket_cfg = ev_token_bucket_cfg_new(
398			cfg_connlimit, cfg_connlimit * 4,
399			cfg_connlimit, cfg_connlimit * 4,
400			&cfg_tick);
401		assert(conn_bucket_cfg);
402	}
403
404	if (cfg_grouplimit > 0) {
405		group_bucket_cfg = ev_token_bucket_cfg_new(
406			cfg_grouplimit, cfg_grouplimit * 4,
407			cfg_grouplimit, cfg_grouplimit * 4,
408			&cfg_tick);
409		group = ratelim_group = bufferevent_rate_limit_group_new(
410			base, group_bucket_cfg);
411		expected_total_persec = cfg_grouplimit - (cfg_group_drain / seconds_per_tick);
412		expected_avg_persec = cfg_grouplimit / cfg_n_connections;
413		if (cfg_connlimit > 0 && expected_avg_persec > cfg_connlimit)
414			expected_avg_persec = cfg_connlimit;
415		if (cfg_min_share >= 0)
416			bufferevent_rate_limit_group_set_min_share(
417				ratelim_group, cfg_min_share);
418	}
419
420	if (expected_avg_persec < 0 && cfg_connlimit > 0)
421		expected_avg_persec = cfg_connlimit;
422
423	if (expected_avg_persec > 0)
424		expected_avg_persec /= seconds_per_tick;
425	if (expected_total_persec > 0)
426		expected_total_persec /= seconds_per_tick;
427
428	bevs = calloc(cfg_n_connections, sizeof(struct bufferevent *));
429	states = calloc(cfg_n_connections, sizeof(struct client_state));
430
431	for (i = 0; i < cfg_n_connections; ++i) {
432		bevs[i] = bufferevent_socket_new(base, -1,
433		    BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE);
434		assert(bevs[i]);
435		bufferevent_setcb(bevs[i], discard_readcb, loud_writecb,
436		    write_on_connectedcb, &states[i]);
437		bufferevent_enable(bevs[i], EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
438		bufferevent_socket_connect(bevs[i], (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
439		    slen);
440	}
441
442	tv.tv_sec = cfg_duration - 1;
443	tv.tv_usec = 995000;
444
445	event_base_loopexit(base, &tv);
446
447	tv.tv_sec = 0;
448	tv.tv_usec = 100*1000;
449	ms100_common = event_base_init_common_timeout(base, &tv);
450
451	periodic_level_check = event_new(base, -1, EV_PERSIST, check_group_bucket_levels_cb, NULL);
452	event_add(periodic_level_check, ms100_common);
453
454	if (cfg_group_drain && ratelim_group) {
455		group_drain_event = event_new(base, -1, EV_PERSIST, group_drain_cb, NULL);
456		event_add(group_drain_event, &cfg_tick);
457	}
458
459	event_base_dispatch(base);
460
461	ratelim_group = NULL; /* So no more responders get added */
462	event_free(periodic_level_check);
463	if (group_drain_event)
464		event_free(group_drain_event);
465
466	for (i = 0; i < cfg_n_connections; ++i) {
467		bufferevent_free(bevs[i]);
468	}
469	evconnlistener_free(listener);
470
471	/* Make sure no new echo_conns get added to the group. */
472	ratelim_group = NULL;
473
474	/* This should get _everybody_ freed */
475	while (n_echo_conns_open) {
476		printf("waiting for %d conns\n", n_echo_conns_open);
477		tv.tv_sec = 0;
478		tv.tv_usec = 300000;
479		event_base_loopexit(base, &tv);
480		event_base_dispatch(base);
481	}
482
483	if (group)
484		bufferevent_rate_limit_group_free(group);
485
486	if (total_n_bev_checks) {
487		printf("Average read bucket level: %f\n",
488		    (double)total_rbucket_level/total_n_bev_checks);
489		printf("Average write bucket level: %f\n",
490		    (double)total_wbucket_level/total_n_bev_checks);
491		printf("Highest read bucket level: %f\n",
492		    (double)max_bucket_level);
493		printf("Highest write bucket level: %f\n",
494		    (double)min_bucket_level);
495		printf("Average max-to-read: %f\n",
496		    ((double)total_max_to_read)/total_n_bev_checks);
497		printf("Average max-to-write: %f\n",
498		    ((double)total_max_to_write)/total_n_bev_checks);
499	}
500	if (total_n_group_bev_checks) {
501		printf("Average group read bucket level: %f\n",
502		    ((double)total_group_rbucket_level)/total_n_group_bev_checks);
503		printf("Average group write bucket level: %f\n",
504		    ((double)total_group_wbucket_level)/total_n_group_bev_checks);
505	}
506
507	total_received = 0;
508	total_persec = 0.0;
509	total_sq_persec = 0.0;
510	for (i=0; i < cfg_n_connections; ++i) {
511		double persec = states[i].received;
512		persec /= cfg_duration;
513		total_received += states[i].received;
514		total_persec += persec;
515		total_sq_persec += persec*persec;
516		printf("%d: %f per second\n", i+1, persec);
517	}
518	printf("   total: %f per second\n",
519	    ((double)total_received)/cfg_duration);
520	if (expected_total_persec > 0) {
521		double diff = expected_total_persec -
522		    ((double)total_received/cfg_duration);
523		printf("  [Off by %lf]\n", diff);
524		if (cfg_grouplimit_tolerance > 0 &&
525		    fabs(diff) > cfg_grouplimit_tolerance) {
526			fprintf(stderr, "Group bandwidth out of bounds\n");
527			ok = 0;
528		}
529	}
530
531	printf(" average: %f per second\n",
532	    (((double)total_received)/cfg_duration)/cfg_n_connections);
533	if (expected_avg_persec > 0) {
534		double diff = expected_avg_persec - (((double)total_received)/cfg_duration)/cfg_n_connections;
535		printf("  [Off by %lf]\n", diff);
536		if (cfg_connlimit_tolerance > 0 &&
537		    fabs(diff) > cfg_connlimit_tolerance) {
538			fprintf(stderr, "Connection bandwidth out of bounds\n");
539			ok = 0;
540		}
541	}
542
543	variance = total_sq_persec/cfg_n_connections - total_persec*total_persec/(cfg_n_connections*cfg_n_connections);
544
545	printf("  stddev: %f per second\n", sqrt(variance));
546	if (cfg_stddev_tolerance > 0 &&
547	    sqrt(variance) > cfg_stddev_tolerance) {
548		fprintf(stderr, "Connection variance out of bounds\n");
549		ok = 0;
550	}
551
552	event_base_free(base);
553	free(bevs);
554	free(states);
555
556	return ok ? 0 : 1;
557}
558
559static struct option {
560	const char *name; int *ptr; int min; int isbool;
561} options[] = {
562	{ "-v", &cfg_verbose, 0, 1 },
563	{ "-h", &cfg_help, 0, 1 },
564	{ "-n", &cfg_n_connections, 1, 0 },
565	{ "-d", &cfg_duration, 1, 0 },
566	{ "-c", &cfg_connlimit, 0, 0 },
567	{ "-g", &cfg_grouplimit, 0, 0 },
568	{ "-G", &cfg_group_drain, -100000, 0 },
569	{ "-t", &cfg_tick_msec, 10, 0 },
570	{ "--min-share", &cfg_min_share, 0, 0 },
571	{ "--check-connlimit", &cfg_connlimit_tolerance, 0, 0 },
572	{ "--check-grouplimit", &cfg_grouplimit_tolerance, 0, 0 },
573	{ "--check-stddev", &cfg_stddev_tolerance, 0, 0 },
574#ifdef _WIN32
575	{ "--iocp", &cfg_enable_iocp, 0, 1 },
576#endif
577	{ NULL, NULL, -1, 0 },
578};
579
580static int
581handle_option(int argc, char **argv, int *i, const struct option *opt)
582{
583	long val;
584	char *endptr = NULL;
585	if (opt->isbool) {
586		*opt->ptr = 1;
587		return 0;
588	}
589	if (*i + 1 == argc) {
590		fprintf(stderr, "Too few arguments to '%s'\n",argv[*i]);
591		return -1;
592	}
593	val = strtol(argv[*i+1], &endptr, 10);
594	if (*argv[*i+1] == '\0' || !endptr || *endptr != '\0') {
595		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't parse numeric value '%s'\n",
596		    argv[*i+1]);
597		return -1;
598	}
599	if (val < opt->min || val > 0x7fffffff) {
600		fprintf(stderr, "Value '%s' is out-of-range'\n",
601		    argv[*i+1]);
602		return -1;
603	}
604	*opt->ptr = (int)val;
605	++*i;
606	return 0;
607}
608
609static void
610usage(void)
611{
612	fprintf(stderr,
613"test-ratelim [-v] [-n INT] [-d INT] [-c INT] [-g INT] [-t INT]\n\n"
614"Pushes bytes through a number of possibly rate-limited connections, and\n"
615"displays average throughput.\n\n"
616"  -n INT: Number of connections to open (default: 30)\n"
617"  -d INT: Duration of the test in seconds (default: 5 sec)\n");
618	fprintf(stderr,
619"  -c INT: Connection-rate limit applied to each connection in bytes per second\n"
620"	   (default: None.)\n"
621"  -g INT: Group-rate limit applied to sum of all usage in bytes per second\n"
622"	   (default: None.)\n"
623"  -G INT: drain INT bytes from the group limit every tick. (default: 0)\n"
624"  -t INT: Granularity of timing, in milliseconds (default: 1000 msec)\n");
625}
626
627int
628main(int argc, char **argv)
629{
630	int i,j;
631	double ratio;
632
633#ifdef _WIN32
634	WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2,2);
635	WSADATA wsaData;
636
637	(void) WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
638#endif
639
640	evutil_weakrand_seed_(&weakrand_state, 0);
641
642#ifndef _WIN32
643	if (signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR)
644		return 1;
645#endif
646	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
647		for (j = 0; options[j].name; ++j) {
648			if (!strcmp(argv[i],options[j].name)) {
649				if (handle_option(argc,argv,&i,&options[j])<0)
650					return 1;
651				goto again;
652			}
653		}
654		fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option '%s'\n", argv[i]);
655		usage();
656		return 1;
657	again:
658		;
659	}
660	if (cfg_help) {
661		usage();
662		return 0;
663	}
664
665	cfg_tick.tv_sec = cfg_tick_msec / 1000;
666	cfg_tick.tv_usec = (cfg_tick_msec % 1000)*1000;
667
668	seconds_per_tick = ratio = cfg_tick_msec / 1000.0;
669
670	cfg_connlimit *= ratio;
671	cfg_grouplimit *= ratio;
672
673	{
674		struct timeval tv;
675		evutil_gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
676#ifdef _WIN32
677		srand(tv.tv_usec);
678#else
679		srandom(tv.tv_usec);
680#endif
681	}
682
683#ifndef EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT
684	evthread_enable_lock_debugging();
685#endif
686
687	return test_ratelimiting();
688}
689