1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
3 * Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27#include "event2/event-config.h"
28#include "evconfig-private.h"
29
30#ifdef _WIN32
31#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
32#include <winsock2.h>
33#include <windows.h>
34#undef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
35#endif
36
37#include <sys/types.h>
38#ifndef _WIN32
39#include <sys/socket.h>
40#endif
41#ifdef EVENT__HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
42#include <sys/time.h>
43#endif
44#include <sys/queue.h>
45#include <stdio.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#ifndef _WIN32
48#include <unistd.h>
49#endif
50#include <errno.h>
51#include <signal.h>
52#include <string.h>
53
54#include <sys/queue.h>
55
56#include "event2/event.h"
57#include "event2/event_struct.h"
58#include "event2/rpc.h"
59#include "event2/rpc_struct.h"
60#include "evrpc-internal.h"
61#include "event2/http.h"
62#include "event2/buffer.h"
63#include "event2/tag.h"
64#include "event2/http_struct.h"
65#include "event2/http_compat.h"
66#include "event2/util.h"
67#include "util-internal.h"
68#include "log-internal.h"
69#include "mm-internal.h"
70
71struct evrpc_base *
72evrpc_init(struct evhttp *http_server)
73{
74	struct evrpc_base* base = mm_calloc(1, sizeof(struct evrpc_base));
75	if (base == NULL)
76		return (NULL);
77
78	/* we rely on the tagging sub system */
79	evtag_init();
80
81	TAILQ_INIT(&base->registered_rpcs);
82	TAILQ_INIT(&base->input_hooks);
83	TAILQ_INIT(&base->output_hooks);
84
85	TAILQ_INIT(&base->paused_requests);
86
87	base->http_server = http_server;
88
89	return (base);
90}
91
92void
93evrpc_free(struct evrpc_base *base)
94{
95	struct evrpc *rpc;
96	struct evrpc_hook *hook;
97	struct evrpc_hook_ctx *pause;
98	int r;
99
100	while ((rpc = TAILQ_FIRST(&base->registered_rpcs)) != NULL) {
101		r = evrpc_unregister_rpc(base, rpc->uri);
102		EVUTIL_ASSERT(r == 0);
103	}
104	while ((pause = TAILQ_FIRST(&base->paused_requests)) != NULL) {
105		TAILQ_REMOVE(&base->paused_requests, pause, next);
106		mm_free(pause);
107	}
108	while ((hook = TAILQ_FIRST(&base->input_hooks)) != NULL) {
109		r = evrpc_remove_hook(base, EVRPC_INPUT, hook);
110		EVUTIL_ASSERT(r);
111	}
112	while ((hook = TAILQ_FIRST(&base->output_hooks)) != NULL) {
113		r = evrpc_remove_hook(base, EVRPC_OUTPUT, hook);
114		EVUTIL_ASSERT(r);
115	}
116	mm_free(base);
117}
118
119void *
120evrpc_add_hook(void *vbase,
121    enum EVRPC_HOOK_TYPE hook_type,
122    int (*cb)(void *, struct evhttp_request *, struct evbuffer *, void *),
123    void *cb_arg)
124{
125	struct evrpc_hooks_ *base = vbase;
126	struct evrpc_hook_list *head = NULL;
127	struct evrpc_hook *hook = NULL;
128	switch (hook_type) {
129	case EVRPC_INPUT:
130		head = &base->in_hooks;
131		break;
132	case EVRPC_OUTPUT:
133		head = &base->out_hooks;
134		break;
135	default:
136		EVUTIL_ASSERT(hook_type == EVRPC_INPUT || hook_type == EVRPC_OUTPUT);
137	}
138
139	hook = mm_calloc(1, sizeof(struct evrpc_hook));
140	EVUTIL_ASSERT(hook != NULL);
141
142	hook->process = cb;
143	hook->process_arg = cb_arg;
144	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, hook, next);
145
146	return (hook);
147}
148
149static int
150evrpc_remove_hook_internal(struct evrpc_hook_list *head, void *handle)
151{
152	struct evrpc_hook *hook = NULL;
153	TAILQ_FOREACH(hook, head, next) {
154		if (hook == handle) {
155			TAILQ_REMOVE(head, hook, next);
156			mm_free(hook);
157			return (1);
158		}
159	}
160
161	return (0);
162}
163
164/*
165 * remove the hook specified by the handle
166 */
167
168int
169evrpc_remove_hook(void *vbase, enum EVRPC_HOOK_TYPE hook_type, void *handle)
170{
171	struct evrpc_hooks_ *base = vbase;
172	struct evrpc_hook_list *head = NULL;
173	switch (hook_type) {
174	case EVRPC_INPUT:
175		head = &base->in_hooks;
176		break;
177	case EVRPC_OUTPUT:
178		head = &base->out_hooks;
179		break;
180	default:
181		EVUTIL_ASSERT(hook_type == EVRPC_INPUT || hook_type == EVRPC_OUTPUT);
182	}
183
184	return (evrpc_remove_hook_internal(head, handle));
185}
186
187static int
188evrpc_process_hooks(struct evrpc_hook_list *head, void *ctx,
189    struct evhttp_request *req, struct evbuffer *evbuf)
190{
191	struct evrpc_hook *hook;
192	TAILQ_FOREACH(hook, head, next) {
193		int res = hook->process(ctx, req, evbuf, hook->process_arg);
194		if (res != EVRPC_CONTINUE)
195			return (res);
196	}
197
198	return (EVRPC_CONTINUE);
199}
200
201static void evrpc_pool_schedule(struct evrpc_pool *pool);
202static void evrpc_request_cb(struct evhttp_request *, void *);
203
204/*
205 * Registers a new RPC with the HTTP server.   The evrpc object is expected
206 * to have been filled in via the EVRPC_REGISTER_OBJECT macro which in turn
207 * calls this function.
208 */
209
210static char *
211evrpc_construct_uri(const char *uri)
212{
213	char *constructed_uri;
214	size_t constructed_uri_len;
215
216	constructed_uri_len = strlen(EVRPC_URI_PREFIX) + strlen(uri) + 1;
217	if ((constructed_uri = mm_malloc(constructed_uri_len)) == NULL)
218		event_err(1, "%s: failed to register rpc at %s",
219		    __func__, uri);
220	memcpy(constructed_uri, EVRPC_URI_PREFIX, strlen(EVRPC_URI_PREFIX));
221	memcpy(constructed_uri + strlen(EVRPC_URI_PREFIX), uri, strlen(uri));
222	constructed_uri[constructed_uri_len - 1] = '\0';
223
224	return (constructed_uri);
225}
226
227int
228evrpc_register_rpc(struct evrpc_base *base, struct evrpc *rpc,
229    void (*cb)(struct evrpc_req_generic *, void *), void *cb_arg)
230{
231	char *constructed_uri = evrpc_construct_uri(rpc->uri);
232
233	rpc->base = base;
234	rpc->cb = cb;
235	rpc->cb_arg = cb_arg;
236
237	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&base->registered_rpcs, rpc, next);
238
239	evhttp_set_cb(base->http_server,
240	    constructed_uri,
241	    evrpc_request_cb,
242	    rpc);
243
244	mm_free(constructed_uri);
245
246	return (0);
247}
248
249int
250evrpc_unregister_rpc(struct evrpc_base *base, const char *name)
251{
252	char *registered_uri = NULL;
253	struct evrpc *rpc;
254	int r;
255
256	/* find the right rpc; linear search might be slow */
257	TAILQ_FOREACH(rpc, &base->registered_rpcs, next) {
258		if (strcmp(rpc->uri, name) == 0)
259			break;
260	}
261	if (rpc == NULL) {
262		/* We did not find an RPC with this name */
263		return (-1);
264	}
265	TAILQ_REMOVE(&base->registered_rpcs, rpc, next);
266
267	registered_uri = evrpc_construct_uri(name);
268
269	/* remove the http server callback */
270	r = evhttp_del_cb(base->http_server, registered_uri);
271	EVUTIL_ASSERT(r == 0);
272
273	mm_free(registered_uri);
274
275	mm_free((char *)rpc->uri);
276	mm_free(rpc);
277	return (0);
278}
279
280static int evrpc_pause_request(void *vbase, void *ctx,
281    void (*cb)(void *, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT));
282static void evrpc_request_cb_closure(void *, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT);
283
284static void
285evrpc_request_cb(struct evhttp_request *req, void *arg)
286{
287	struct evrpc *rpc = arg;
288	struct evrpc_req_generic *rpc_state = NULL;
289
290	/* let's verify the outside parameters */
291	if (req->type != EVHTTP_REQ_POST ||
292	    evbuffer_get_length(req->input_buffer) <= 0)
293		goto error;
294
295	rpc_state = mm_calloc(1, sizeof(struct evrpc_req_generic));
296	if (rpc_state == NULL)
297		goto error;
298	rpc_state->rpc = rpc;
299	rpc_state->http_req = req;
300	rpc_state->rpc_data = NULL;
301
302	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rpc->base->input_hooks) != NULL) {
303		int hook_res;
304
305		evrpc_hook_associate_meta_(&rpc_state->hook_meta, req->evcon);
306
307		/*
308		 * allow hooks to modify the outgoing request
309		 */
310		hook_res = evrpc_process_hooks(&rpc->base->input_hooks,
311		    rpc_state, req, req->input_buffer);
312		switch (hook_res) {
313		case EVRPC_TERMINATE:
314			goto error;
315		case EVRPC_PAUSE:
316			evrpc_pause_request(rpc->base, rpc_state,
317			    evrpc_request_cb_closure);
318			return;
319		case EVRPC_CONTINUE:
320			break;
321		default:
322			EVUTIL_ASSERT(hook_res == EVRPC_TERMINATE ||
323			    hook_res == EVRPC_CONTINUE ||
324			    hook_res == EVRPC_PAUSE);
325		}
326	}
327
328	evrpc_request_cb_closure(rpc_state, EVRPC_CONTINUE);
329	return;
330
331error:
332	if (rpc_state)
333		evrpc_reqstate_free_(rpc_state);
334	evhttp_send_error(req, HTTP_SERVUNAVAIL, NULL);
335	return;
336}
337
338static void
339evrpc_request_cb_closure(void *arg, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT hook_res)
340{
341	struct evrpc_req_generic *rpc_state = arg;
342	struct evrpc *rpc;
343	struct evhttp_request *req;
344
345	EVUTIL_ASSERT(rpc_state);
346	rpc = rpc_state->rpc;
347	req = rpc_state->http_req;
348
349	if (hook_res == EVRPC_TERMINATE)
350		goto error;
351
352	/* let's check that we can parse the request */
353	rpc_state->request = rpc->request_new(rpc->request_new_arg);
354	if (rpc_state->request == NULL)
355		goto error;
356
357	if (rpc->request_unmarshal(
358		    rpc_state->request, req->input_buffer) == -1) {
359		/* we failed to parse the request; that's a bummer */
360		goto error;
361	}
362
363	/* at this point, we have a well formed request, prepare the reply */
364
365	rpc_state->reply = rpc->reply_new(rpc->reply_new_arg);
366	if (rpc_state->reply == NULL)
367		goto error;
368
369	/* give the rpc to the user; they can deal with it */
370	rpc->cb(rpc_state, rpc->cb_arg);
371
372	return;
373
374error:
375	evrpc_reqstate_free_(rpc_state);
376	evhttp_send_error(req, HTTP_SERVUNAVAIL, NULL);
377	return;
378}
379
380
381void
382evrpc_reqstate_free_(struct evrpc_req_generic* rpc_state)
383{
384	struct evrpc *rpc;
385	EVUTIL_ASSERT(rpc_state != NULL);
386	rpc = rpc_state->rpc;
387
388	/* clean up all memory */
389	if (rpc_state->hook_meta != NULL)
390		evrpc_hook_context_free_(rpc_state->hook_meta);
391	if (rpc_state->request != NULL)
392		rpc->request_free(rpc_state->request);
393	if (rpc_state->reply != NULL)
394		rpc->reply_free(rpc_state->reply);
395	if (rpc_state->rpc_data != NULL)
396		evbuffer_free(rpc_state->rpc_data);
397	mm_free(rpc_state);
398}
399
400static void
401evrpc_request_done_closure(void *, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT);
402
403void
404evrpc_request_done(struct evrpc_req_generic *rpc_state)
405{
406	struct evhttp_request *req;
407	struct evrpc *rpc;
408
409	EVUTIL_ASSERT(rpc_state);
410
411	req = rpc_state->http_req;
412	rpc = rpc_state->rpc;
413
414	if (rpc->reply_complete(rpc_state->reply) == -1) {
415		/* the reply was not completely filled in.  error out */
416		goto error;
417	}
418
419	if ((rpc_state->rpc_data = evbuffer_new()) == NULL) {
420		/* out of memory */
421		goto error;
422	}
423
424	/* serialize the reply */
425	rpc->reply_marshal(rpc_state->rpc_data, rpc_state->reply);
426
427	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rpc->base->output_hooks) != NULL) {
428		int hook_res;
429
430		evrpc_hook_associate_meta_(&rpc_state->hook_meta, req->evcon);
431
432		/* do hook based tweaks to the request */
433		hook_res = evrpc_process_hooks(&rpc->base->output_hooks,
434		    rpc_state, req, rpc_state->rpc_data);
435		switch (hook_res) {
436		case EVRPC_TERMINATE:
437			goto error;
438		case EVRPC_PAUSE:
439			if (evrpc_pause_request(rpc->base, rpc_state,
440				evrpc_request_done_closure) == -1)
441				goto error;
442			return;
443		case EVRPC_CONTINUE:
444			break;
445		default:
446			EVUTIL_ASSERT(hook_res == EVRPC_TERMINATE ||
447			    hook_res == EVRPC_CONTINUE ||
448			    hook_res == EVRPC_PAUSE);
449		}
450	}
451
452	evrpc_request_done_closure(rpc_state, EVRPC_CONTINUE);
453	return;
454
455error:
456	evrpc_reqstate_free_(rpc_state);
457	evhttp_send_error(req, HTTP_SERVUNAVAIL, NULL);
458	return;
459}
460
461void *
462evrpc_get_request(struct evrpc_req_generic *req)
463{
464	return req->request;
465}
466
467void *
468evrpc_get_reply(struct evrpc_req_generic *req)
469{
470	return req->reply;
471}
472
473static void
474evrpc_request_done_closure(void *arg, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT hook_res)
475{
476	struct evrpc_req_generic *rpc_state = arg;
477	struct evhttp_request *req;
478	EVUTIL_ASSERT(rpc_state);
479	req = rpc_state->http_req;
480
481	if (hook_res == EVRPC_TERMINATE)
482		goto error;
483
484	/* on success, we are going to transmit marshaled binary data */
485	if (evhttp_find_header(req->output_headers, "Content-Type") == NULL) {
486		evhttp_add_header(req->output_headers,
487		    "Content-Type", "application/octet-stream");
488	}
489	evhttp_send_reply(req, HTTP_OK, "OK", rpc_state->rpc_data);
490
491	evrpc_reqstate_free_(rpc_state);
492
493	return;
494
495error:
496	evrpc_reqstate_free_(rpc_state);
497	evhttp_send_error(req, HTTP_SERVUNAVAIL, NULL);
498	return;
499}
500
501
502/* Client implementation of RPC site */
503
504static int evrpc_schedule_request(struct evhttp_connection *connection,
505    struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx);
506
507struct evrpc_pool *
508evrpc_pool_new(struct event_base *base)
509{
510	struct evrpc_pool *pool = mm_calloc(1, sizeof(struct evrpc_pool));
511	if (pool == NULL)
512		return (NULL);
513
514	TAILQ_INIT(&pool->connections);
515	TAILQ_INIT(&pool->requests);
516
517	TAILQ_INIT(&pool->paused_requests);
518
519	TAILQ_INIT(&pool->input_hooks);
520	TAILQ_INIT(&pool->output_hooks);
521
522	pool->base = base;
523	pool->timeout = -1;
524
525	return (pool);
526}
527
528static void
529evrpc_request_wrapper_free(struct evrpc_request_wrapper *request)
530{
531	if (request->hook_meta != NULL)
532		evrpc_hook_context_free_(request->hook_meta);
533	mm_free(request->name);
534	mm_free(request);
535}
536
537void
538evrpc_pool_free(struct evrpc_pool *pool)
539{
540	struct evhttp_connection *connection;
541	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *request;
542	struct evrpc_hook_ctx *pause;
543	struct evrpc_hook *hook;
544	int r;
545
546	while ((request = TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->requests)) != NULL) {
547		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->requests, request, next);
548		evrpc_request_wrapper_free(request);
549	}
550
551	while ((pause = TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->paused_requests)) != NULL) {
552		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->paused_requests, pause, next);
553		mm_free(pause);
554	}
555
556	while ((connection = TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->connections)) != NULL) {
557		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->connections, connection, next);
558		evhttp_connection_free(connection);
559	}
560
561	while ((hook = TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->input_hooks)) != NULL) {
562		r = evrpc_remove_hook(pool, EVRPC_INPUT, hook);
563		EVUTIL_ASSERT(r);
564	}
565
566	while ((hook = TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->output_hooks)) != NULL) {
567		r = evrpc_remove_hook(pool, EVRPC_OUTPUT, hook);
568		EVUTIL_ASSERT(r);
569	}
570
571	mm_free(pool);
572}
573
574/*
575 * Add a connection to the RPC pool.   A request scheduled on the pool
576 * may use any available connection.
577 */
578
579void
580evrpc_pool_add_connection(struct evrpc_pool *pool,
581    struct evhttp_connection *connection)
582{
583	EVUTIL_ASSERT(connection->http_server == NULL);
584	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pool->connections, connection, next);
585
586	/*
587	 * associate an event base with this connection
588	 */
589	if (pool->base != NULL)
590		evhttp_connection_set_base(connection, pool->base);
591
592	/*
593	 * unless a timeout was specifically set for a connection,
594	 * the connection inherits the timeout from the pool.
595	 */
596	if (!evutil_timerisset(&connection->timeout))
597		evhttp_connection_set_timeout(connection, pool->timeout);
598
599	/*
600	 * if we have any requests pending, schedule them with the new
601	 * connections.
602	 */
603
604	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->requests) != NULL) {
605		struct evrpc_request_wrapper *request =
606		    TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->requests);
607		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->requests, request, next);
608		evrpc_schedule_request(connection, request);
609	}
610}
611
612void
613evrpc_pool_remove_connection(struct evrpc_pool *pool,
614    struct evhttp_connection *connection)
615{
616	TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->connections, connection, next);
617}
618
619void
620evrpc_pool_set_timeout(struct evrpc_pool *pool, int timeout_in_secs)
621{
622	struct evhttp_connection *evcon;
623	TAILQ_FOREACH(evcon, &pool->connections, next) {
624		evhttp_connection_set_timeout(evcon, timeout_in_secs);
625	}
626	pool->timeout = timeout_in_secs;
627}
628
629
630static void evrpc_reply_done(struct evhttp_request *, void *);
631static void evrpc_request_timeout(evutil_socket_t, short, void *);
632
633/*
634 * Finds a connection object associated with the pool that is currently
635 * idle and can be used to make a request.
636 */
637static struct evhttp_connection *
638evrpc_pool_find_connection(struct evrpc_pool *pool)
639{
640	struct evhttp_connection *connection;
641	TAILQ_FOREACH(connection, &pool->connections, next) {
642		if (TAILQ_FIRST(&connection->requests) == NULL)
643			return (connection);
644	}
645
646	return (NULL);
647}
648
649/*
650 * Prototypes responsible for evrpc scheduling and hooking
651 */
652
653static void evrpc_schedule_request_closure(void *ctx, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT);
654
655/*
656 * We assume that the ctx is no longer queued on the pool.
657 */
658static int
659evrpc_schedule_request(struct evhttp_connection *connection,
660    struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx)
661{
662	struct evhttp_request *req = NULL;
663	struct evrpc_pool *pool = ctx->pool;
664	struct evrpc_status status;
665
666	if ((req = evhttp_request_new(evrpc_reply_done, ctx)) == NULL)
667		goto error;
668
669	/* serialize the request data into the output buffer */
670	ctx->request_marshal(req->output_buffer, ctx->request);
671
672	/* we need to know the connection that we might have to abort */
673	ctx->evcon = connection;
674
675	/* if we get paused we also need to know the request */
676	ctx->req = req;
677
678	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->output_hooks) != NULL) {
679		int hook_res;
680
681		evrpc_hook_associate_meta_(&ctx->hook_meta, connection);
682
683		/* apply hooks to the outgoing request */
684		hook_res = evrpc_process_hooks(&pool->output_hooks,
685		    ctx, req, req->output_buffer);
686
687		switch (hook_res) {
688		case EVRPC_TERMINATE:
689			goto error;
690		case EVRPC_PAUSE:
691			/* we need to be explicitly resumed */
692			if (evrpc_pause_request(pool, ctx,
693				evrpc_schedule_request_closure) == -1)
694				goto error;
695			return (0);
696		case EVRPC_CONTINUE:
697			/* we can just continue */
698			break;
699		default:
700			EVUTIL_ASSERT(hook_res == EVRPC_TERMINATE ||
701			    hook_res == EVRPC_CONTINUE ||
702			    hook_res == EVRPC_PAUSE);
703		}
704	}
705
706	evrpc_schedule_request_closure(ctx, EVRPC_CONTINUE);
707	return (0);
708
709error:
710	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
711	status.error = EVRPC_STATUS_ERR_UNSTARTED;
712	(*ctx->cb)(&status, ctx->request, ctx->reply, ctx->cb_arg);
713	evrpc_request_wrapper_free(ctx);
714	return (-1);
715}
716
717static void
718evrpc_schedule_request_closure(void *arg, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT hook_res)
719{
720	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx = arg;
721	struct evhttp_connection *connection = ctx->evcon;
722	struct evhttp_request *req = ctx->req;
723	struct evrpc_pool *pool = ctx->pool;
724	struct evrpc_status status;
725	char *uri = NULL;
726	int res = 0;
727
728	if (hook_res == EVRPC_TERMINATE)
729		goto error;
730
731	uri = evrpc_construct_uri(ctx->name);
732	if (uri == NULL)
733		goto error;
734
735	if (pool->timeout > 0) {
736		/*
737		 * a timeout after which the whole rpc is going to be aborted.
738		 */
739		struct timeval tv;
740		evutil_timerclear(&tv);
741		tv.tv_sec = pool->timeout;
742		evtimer_add(&ctx->ev_timeout, &tv);
743	}
744
745	/* start the request over the connection */
746	res = evhttp_make_request(connection, req, EVHTTP_REQ_POST, uri);
747	mm_free(uri);
748
749	if (res == -1)
750		goto error;
751
752	return;
753
754error:
755	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
756	status.error = EVRPC_STATUS_ERR_UNSTARTED;
757	(*ctx->cb)(&status, ctx->request, ctx->reply, ctx->cb_arg);
758	evrpc_request_wrapper_free(ctx);
759}
760
761/* we just queue the paused request on the pool under the req object */
762static int
763evrpc_pause_request(void *vbase, void *ctx,
764    void (*cb)(void *, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT))
765{
766	struct evrpc_hooks_ *base = vbase;
767	struct evrpc_hook_ctx *pause = mm_malloc(sizeof(*pause));
768	if (pause == NULL)
769		return (-1);
770
771	pause->ctx = ctx;
772	pause->cb = cb;
773
774	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&base->pause_requests, pause, next);
775	return (0);
776}
777
778int
779evrpc_resume_request(void *vbase, void *ctx, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT res)
780{
781	struct evrpc_hooks_ *base = vbase;
782	struct evrpc_pause_list *head = &base->pause_requests;
783	struct evrpc_hook_ctx *pause;
784
785	TAILQ_FOREACH(pause, head, next) {
786		if (pause->ctx == ctx)
787			break;
788	}
789
790	if (pause == NULL)
791		return (-1);
792
793	(*pause->cb)(pause->ctx, res);
794	TAILQ_REMOVE(head, pause, next);
795	mm_free(pause);
796	return (0);
797}
798
799int
800evrpc_make_request(struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx)
801{
802	struct evrpc_pool *pool = ctx->pool;
803
804	/* initialize the event structure for this rpc */
805	evtimer_assign(&ctx->ev_timeout, pool->base, evrpc_request_timeout, ctx);
806
807	/* we better have some available connections on the pool */
808	EVUTIL_ASSERT(TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->connections) != NULL);
809
810	/*
811	 * if no connection is available, we queue the request on the pool,
812	 * the next time a connection is empty, the rpc will be send on that.
813	 */
814	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pool->requests, ctx, next);
815
816	evrpc_pool_schedule(pool);
817
818	return (0);
819}
820
821
822struct evrpc_request_wrapper *
823evrpc_make_request_ctx(
824	struct evrpc_pool *pool, void *request, void *reply,
825	const char *rpcname,
826	void (*req_marshal)(struct evbuffer*, void *),
827	void (*rpl_clear)(void *),
828	int (*rpl_unmarshal)(void *, struct evbuffer *),
829	void (*cb)(struct evrpc_status *, void *, void *, void *),
830	void *cbarg)
831{
832	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx = (struct evrpc_request_wrapper *)
833	    mm_malloc(sizeof(struct evrpc_request_wrapper));
834	if (ctx == NULL)
835		return (NULL);
836
837	ctx->pool = pool;
838	ctx->hook_meta = NULL;
839	ctx->evcon = NULL;
840	ctx->name = mm_strdup(rpcname);
841	if (ctx->name == NULL) {
842		mm_free(ctx);
843		return (NULL);
844	}
845	ctx->cb = cb;
846	ctx->cb_arg = cbarg;
847	ctx->request = request;
848	ctx->reply = reply;
849	ctx->request_marshal = req_marshal;
850	ctx->reply_clear = rpl_clear;
851	ctx->reply_unmarshal = rpl_unmarshal;
852
853	return (ctx);
854}
855
856static void
857evrpc_reply_done_closure(void *, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT);
858
859static void
860evrpc_reply_done(struct evhttp_request *req, void *arg)
861{
862	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx = arg;
863	struct evrpc_pool *pool = ctx->pool;
864	int hook_res = EVRPC_CONTINUE;
865
866	/* cancel any timeout we might have scheduled */
867	event_del(&ctx->ev_timeout);
868
869	ctx->req = req;
870
871	/* we need to get the reply now */
872	if (req == NULL) {
873		evrpc_reply_done_closure(ctx, EVRPC_CONTINUE);
874		return;
875	}
876
877	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->input_hooks) != NULL) {
878		evrpc_hook_associate_meta_(&ctx->hook_meta, ctx->evcon);
879
880		/* apply hooks to the incoming request */
881		hook_res = evrpc_process_hooks(&pool->input_hooks,
882		    ctx, req, req->input_buffer);
883
884		switch (hook_res) {
885		case EVRPC_TERMINATE:
886		case EVRPC_CONTINUE:
887			break;
888		case EVRPC_PAUSE:
889			/*
890			 * if we get paused we also need to know the
891			 * request.  unfortunately, the underlying
892			 * layer is going to free it.  we need to
893			 * request ownership explicitly
894			 */
895			evhttp_request_own(req);
896
897			evrpc_pause_request(pool, ctx,
898			    evrpc_reply_done_closure);
899			return;
900		default:
901			EVUTIL_ASSERT(hook_res == EVRPC_TERMINATE ||
902			    hook_res == EVRPC_CONTINUE ||
903			    hook_res == EVRPC_PAUSE);
904		}
905	}
906
907	evrpc_reply_done_closure(ctx, hook_res);
908
909	/* http request is being freed by underlying layer */
910}
911
912static void
913evrpc_reply_done_closure(void *arg, enum EVRPC_HOOK_RESULT hook_res)
914{
915	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx = arg;
916	struct evhttp_request *req = ctx->req;
917	struct evrpc_pool *pool = ctx->pool;
918	struct evrpc_status status;
919	int res = -1;
920
921	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
922	status.http_req = req;
923
924	/* we need to get the reply now */
925	if (req == NULL) {
926		status.error = EVRPC_STATUS_ERR_TIMEOUT;
927	} else if (hook_res == EVRPC_TERMINATE) {
928		status.error = EVRPC_STATUS_ERR_HOOKABORTED;
929	} else {
930		res = ctx->reply_unmarshal(ctx->reply, req->input_buffer);
931		if (res == -1)
932			status.error = EVRPC_STATUS_ERR_BADPAYLOAD;
933	}
934
935	if (res == -1) {
936		/* clear everything that we might have written previously */
937		ctx->reply_clear(ctx->reply);
938	}
939
940	(*ctx->cb)(&status, ctx->request, ctx->reply, ctx->cb_arg);
941
942	evrpc_request_wrapper_free(ctx);
943
944	/* the http layer owned the original request structure, but if we
945	 * got paused, we asked for ownership and need to free it here. */
946	if (req != NULL && evhttp_request_is_owned(req))
947		evhttp_request_free(req);
948
949	/* see if we can schedule another request */
950	evrpc_pool_schedule(pool);
951}
952
953static void
954evrpc_pool_schedule(struct evrpc_pool *pool)
955{
956	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx = TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->requests);
957	struct evhttp_connection *evcon;
958
959	/* if no requests are pending, we have no work */
960	if (ctx == NULL)
961		return;
962
963	if ((evcon = evrpc_pool_find_connection(pool)) != NULL) {
964		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->requests, ctx, next);
965		evrpc_schedule_request(evcon, ctx);
966	}
967}
968
969static void
970evrpc_request_timeout(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *arg)
971{
972	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx = arg;
973	struct evhttp_connection *evcon = ctx->evcon;
974	EVUTIL_ASSERT(evcon != NULL);
975
976	evhttp_connection_fail_(evcon, EVREQ_HTTP_TIMEOUT);
977}
978
979/*
980 * frees potential meta data associated with a request.
981 */
982
983static void
984evrpc_meta_data_free(struct evrpc_meta_list *meta_data)
985{
986	struct evrpc_meta *entry;
987	EVUTIL_ASSERT(meta_data != NULL);
988
989	while ((entry = TAILQ_FIRST(meta_data)) != NULL) {
990		TAILQ_REMOVE(meta_data, entry, next);
991		mm_free(entry->key);
992		mm_free(entry->data);
993		mm_free(entry);
994	}
995}
996
997static struct evrpc_hook_meta *
998evrpc_hook_meta_new_(void)
999{
1000	struct evrpc_hook_meta *ctx;
1001	ctx = mm_malloc(sizeof(struct evrpc_hook_meta));
1002	EVUTIL_ASSERT(ctx != NULL);
1003
1004	TAILQ_INIT(&ctx->meta_data);
1005	ctx->evcon = NULL;
1006
1007	return (ctx);
1008}
1009
1010static void
1011evrpc_hook_associate_meta_(struct evrpc_hook_meta **pctx,
1012    struct evhttp_connection *evcon)
1013{
1014	struct evrpc_hook_meta *ctx = *pctx;
1015	if (ctx == NULL)
1016		*pctx = ctx = evrpc_hook_meta_new_();
1017	ctx->evcon = evcon;
1018}
1019
1020static void
1021evrpc_hook_context_free_(struct evrpc_hook_meta *ctx)
1022{
1023	evrpc_meta_data_free(&ctx->meta_data);
1024	mm_free(ctx);
1025}
1026
1027/* Adds meta data */
1028void
1029evrpc_hook_add_meta(void *ctx, const char *key,
1030    const void *data, size_t data_size)
1031{
1032	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *req = ctx;
1033	struct evrpc_hook_meta *store = NULL;
1034	struct evrpc_meta *meta = NULL;
1035
1036	if ((store = req->hook_meta) == NULL)
1037		store = req->hook_meta = evrpc_hook_meta_new_();
1038
1039	meta = mm_malloc(sizeof(struct evrpc_meta));
1040	EVUTIL_ASSERT(meta != NULL);
1041	meta->key = mm_strdup(key);
1042	EVUTIL_ASSERT(meta->key != NULL);
1043	meta->data_size = data_size;
1044	meta->data = mm_malloc(data_size);
1045	EVUTIL_ASSERT(meta->data != NULL);
1046	memcpy(meta->data, data, data_size);
1047
1048	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&store->meta_data, meta, next);
1049}
1050
1051int
1052evrpc_hook_find_meta(void *ctx, const char *key, void **data, size_t *data_size)
1053{
1054	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *req = ctx;
1055	struct evrpc_meta *meta = NULL;
1056
1057	if (req->hook_meta == NULL)
1058		return (-1);
1059
1060	TAILQ_FOREACH(meta, &req->hook_meta->meta_data, next) {
1061		if (strcmp(meta->key, key) == 0) {
1062			*data = meta->data;
1063			*data_size = meta->data_size;
1064			return (0);
1065		}
1066	}
1067
1068	return (-1);
1069}
1070
1071struct evhttp_connection *
1072evrpc_hook_get_connection(void *ctx)
1073{
1074	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *req = ctx;
1075	return (req->hook_meta != NULL ? req->hook_meta->evcon : NULL);
1076}
1077
1078int
1079evrpc_send_request_generic(struct evrpc_pool *pool,
1080    void *request, void *reply,
1081    void (*cb)(struct evrpc_status *, void *, void *, void *),
1082    void *cb_arg,
1083    const char *rpcname,
1084    void (*req_marshal)(struct evbuffer *, void *),
1085    void (*rpl_clear)(void *),
1086    int (*rpl_unmarshal)(void *, struct evbuffer *))
1087{
1088	struct evrpc_status status;
1089	struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx;
1090	ctx = evrpc_make_request_ctx(pool, request, reply,
1091	    rpcname, req_marshal, rpl_clear, rpl_unmarshal, cb, cb_arg);
1092	if (ctx == NULL)
1093		goto error;
1094	return (evrpc_make_request(ctx));
1095error:
1096	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
1097	status.error = EVRPC_STATUS_ERR_UNSTARTED;
1098	(*(cb))(&status, request, reply, cb_arg);
1099	return (-1);
1100}
1101
1102/** Takes a request object and fills it in with the right magic */
1103static struct evrpc *
1104evrpc_register_object(const char *name,
1105    void *(*req_new)(void*), void *req_new_arg, void (*req_free)(void *),
1106    int (*req_unmarshal)(void *, struct evbuffer *),
1107    void *(*rpl_new)(void*), void *rpl_new_arg, void (*rpl_free)(void *),
1108    int (*rpl_complete)(void *),
1109    void (*rpl_marshal)(struct evbuffer *, void *))
1110{
1111	struct evrpc* rpc = (struct evrpc *)mm_calloc(1, sizeof(struct evrpc));
1112	if (rpc == NULL)
1113		return (NULL);
1114	rpc->uri = mm_strdup(name);
1115	if (rpc->uri == NULL) {
1116		mm_free(rpc);
1117		return (NULL);
1118	}
1119	rpc->request_new = req_new;
1120	rpc->request_new_arg = req_new_arg;
1121	rpc->request_free = req_free;
1122	rpc->request_unmarshal = req_unmarshal;
1123	rpc->reply_new = rpl_new;
1124	rpc->reply_new_arg = rpl_new_arg;
1125	rpc->reply_free = rpl_free;
1126	rpc->reply_complete = rpl_complete;
1127	rpc->reply_marshal = rpl_marshal;
1128	return (rpc);
1129}
1130
1131int
1132evrpc_register_generic(struct evrpc_base *base, const char *name,
1133    void (*callback)(struct evrpc_req_generic *, void *), void *cbarg,
1134    void *(*req_new)(void *), void *req_new_arg, void (*req_free)(void *),
1135    int (*req_unmarshal)(void *, struct evbuffer *),
1136    void *(*rpl_new)(void *), void *rpl_new_arg, void (*rpl_free)(void *),
1137    int (*rpl_complete)(void *),
1138    void (*rpl_marshal)(struct evbuffer *, void *))
1139{
1140	struct evrpc* rpc =
1141	    evrpc_register_object(name, req_new, req_new_arg, req_free, req_unmarshal,
1142		rpl_new, rpl_new_arg, rpl_free, rpl_complete, rpl_marshal);
1143	if (rpc == NULL)
1144		return (-1);
1145	evrpc_register_rpc(base, rpc,
1146	    (void (*)(struct evrpc_req_generic*, void *))callback, cbarg);
1147	return (0);
1148}
1149
1150/** accessors for obscure and undocumented functionality */
1151struct evrpc_pool *
1152evrpc_request_get_pool(struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx)
1153{
1154	return (ctx->pool);
1155}
1156
1157void
1158evrpc_request_set_pool(struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx,
1159    struct evrpc_pool *pool)
1160{
1161	ctx->pool = pool;
1162}
1163
1164void
1165evrpc_request_set_cb(struct evrpc_request_wrapper *ctx,
1166    void (*cb)(struct evrpc_status*, void *request, void *reply, void *arg),
1167    void *cb_arg)
1168{
1169	ctx->cb = cb;
1170	ctx->cb_arg = cb_arg;
1171}
1172