1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003
3 *	Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems (FhG Fokus).
4 *	All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Author: Harti Brandt <harti@freebsd.org>
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $Begemot: mibII.c 516 2006-10-27 15:54:02Z brandt_h $
30 *
31 * Implementation of the standard interfaces and ip MIB.
32 */
33#include "mibII.h"
34#include "mibII_oid.h"
35#include <net/if.h>
36#include <net/if_types.h>
37
38
39/*****************************/
40
41/* our module */
42static struct lmodule *module;
43
44/* routing socket */
45static int route;
46static void *route_fd;
47
48/* if-index allocator */
49static uint32_t next_if_index = 1;
50
51/* currently fetching the arp table */
52static int in_update_arp;
53
54/* OR registrations */
55static u_int ifmib_reg;
56static u_int ipmib_reg;
57static u_int tcpmib_reg;
58static u_int udpmib_reg;
59static u_int ipForward_reg;
60
61/*****************************/
62
63/* list of all IP addresses */
64struct mibifa_list mibifa_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibifa_list);
65
66/* list of all interfaces */
67struct mibif_list mibif_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibif_list);
68
69/* list of dynamic interface names */
70struct mibdynif_list mibdynif_list = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibdynif_list);
71
72/* list of all interface index mappings */
73struct mibindexmap_list mibindexmap_list = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibindexmap_list);
74
75/* list of all stacking entries */
76struct mibifstack_list mibifstack_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibifstack_list);
77
78/* list of all receive addresses */
79struct mibrcvaddr_list mibrcvaddr_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibrcvaddr_list);
80
81/* list of all NetToMedia entries */
82struct mibarp_list mibarp_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibarp_list);
83
84/* number of interfaces */
85int32_t mib_if_number;
86
87/* last change of table */
88uint64_t mib_iftable_last_change;
89
90/* last change of stack table */
91uint64_t mib_ifstack_last_change;
92
93/* if this is set, one of our lists may be bad. refresh them when idle */
94int mib_iflist_bad;
95
96/* network socket */
97int mib_netsock;
98
99/* last time refreshed */
100uint64_t mibarpticks;
101
102/* info on system clocks */
103struct clockinfo clockinfo;
104
105/* list of all New if registrations */
106static struct newifreg_list newifreg_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(newifreg_list);
107
108/* baud rate of fastest interface */
109uint64_t mibif_maxspeed;
110
111/* user-forced update interval */
112u_int mibif_force_hc_update_interval;
113
114/* current update interval */
115u_int mibif_hc_update_interval;
116
117/* HC update timer handle */
118static void *hc_update_timer;
119
120/* Idle poll timer */
121static void *mibII_poll_timer;
122
123/* interfaces' data poll interval */
124u_int mibII_poll_ticks;
125
126/* Idle poll hook */
127static void mibII_idle(void *arg __unused);
128
129/*****************************/
130
131static const struct asn_oid oid_ifMIB = OIDX_ifMIB;
132static const struct asn_oid oid_ipMIB = OIDX_ipMIB;
133static const struct asn_oid oid_tcpMIB = OIDX_tcpMIB;
134static const struct asn_oid oid_udpMIB = OIDX_udpMIB;
135static const struct asn_oid oid_ipForward = OIDX_ipForward;
136static const struct asn_oid oid_linkDown = OIDX_linkDown;
137static const struct asn_oid oid_linkUp = OIDX_linkUp;
138static const struct asn_oid oid_ifIndex = OIDX_ifIndex;
139
140/*****************************/
141
142/*
143 * Find an interface
144 */
145struct mibif *
146mib_find_if(u_int idx)
147{
148	struct mibif *ifp;
149
150	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
151		if (ifp->index == idx)
152			return (ifp);
153	return (NULL);
154}
155
156struct mibif *
157mib_find_if_sys(u_int sysindex)
158{
159	struct mibif *ifp;
160
161	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
162		if (ifp->sysindex == sysindex)
163			return (ifp);
164	return (NULL);
165}
166
167struct mibif *
168mib_find_if_name(const char *name)
169{
170	struct mibif *ifp;
171
172	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
173		if (strcmp(ifp->name, name) == 0)
174			return (ifp);
175	return (NULL);
176}
177
178/*
179 * Check whether an interface is dynamic. The argument may include the
180 * unit number. This assumes, that the name part does NOT contain digits.
181 */
182int
183mib_if_is_dyn(const char *name)
184{
185	size_t len;
186	struct mibdynif *d;
187
188	for (len = 0; name[len] != '\0' && isalpha(name[len]) ; len++)
189		;
190	SLIST_FOREACH(d, &mibdynif_list, link)
191		if (strlen(d->name) == len && strncmp(d->name, name, len) == 0)
192			return (1);
193	return (0);
194}
195
196/* set an interface name to dynamic mode */
197void
198mib_if_set_dyn(const char *name)
199{
200	struct mibdynif *d;
201
202	SLIST_FOREACH(d, &mibdynif_list, link)
203		if (strcmp(name, d->name) == 0)
204			return;
205	if ((d = malloc(sizeof(*d))) == NULL)
206		err(1, NULL);
207	strlcpy(d->name, name, sizeof(d->name));
208	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mibdynif_list, d, link);
209}
210
211/*
212 * register for interface creations
213 */
214int
215mib_register_newif(int (*func)(struct mibif *), const struct lmodule *mod)
216{
217	struct newifreg *reg;
218
219	TAILQ_FOREACH(reg, &newifreg_list, link)
220		if (reg->mod == mod) {
221			reg->func = func;
222			return (0);
223		}
224	if ((reg = malloc(sizeof(*reg))) == NULL) {
225		syslog(LOG_ERR, "newifreg: %m");
226		return (-1);
227	}
228	reg->mod = mod;
229	reg->func = func;
230	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&newifreg_list, reg, link);
231
232	return (0);
233}
234
235void
236mib_unregister_newif(const struct lmodule *mod)
237{
238	struct newifreg *reg;
239
240	TAILQ_FOREACH(reg, &newifreg_list, link)
241		if (reg->mod == mod) {
242			TAILQ_REMOVE(&newifreg_list, reg, link);
243			free(reg);
244			return;
245		}
246
247}
248
249struct mibif *
250mib_first_if(void)
251{
252	return (TAILQ_FIRST(&mibif_list));
253}
254struct mibif *
255mib_next_if(const struct mibif *ifp)
256{
257	return (TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, link));
258}
259
260/*
261 * Change the admin status of an interface
262 */
263int
264mib_if_admin(struct mibif *ifp, int up)
265{
266	struct ifreq ifr;
267
268	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
269	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
270		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SIOCGIFFLAGS(%s): %m", ifp->name);
271		return (-1);
272	}
273	if (up)
274		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
275	else
276		ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
277	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
278		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SIOCSIFFLAGS(%s): %m", ifp->name);
279		return (-1);
280	}
281
282	(void)mib_fetch_ifmib(ifp);
283
284	return (0);
285}
286
287/*
288 * Generate a link up/down trap
289 */
290static void
291link_trap(struct mibif *ifp, int up)
292{
293	struct snmp_value ifindex;
294
295	ifindex.var = oid_ifIndex;
296	ifindex.var.subs[ifindex.var.len++] = ifp->index;
297	ifindex.syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_INTEGER;
298	ifindex.v.integer = ifp->index;
299
300	snmp_send_trap(up ? &oid_linkUp : &oid_linkDown, &ifindex,
301	    (struct snmp_value *)NULL);
302}
303
304/**
305 * Fetch the GENERIC IFMIB and update the HC counters
306 */
307static int
308fetch_generic_mib(struct mibif *ifp, const struct ifmibdata *old)
309{
310	int name[6];
311	size_t len;
312	struct mibif_private *p = ifp->private;
313
314	name[0] = CTL_NET;
315	name[1] = PF_LINK;
316	name[2] = NETLINK_GENERIC;
317	name[3] = IFMIB_IFDATA;
318	name[4] = ifp->sysindex;
319	name[5] = IFDATA_GENERAL;
320
321	len = sizeof(ifp->mib);
322	if (sysctl(name, nitems(name), &ifp->mib, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
323		if (errno != ENOENT)
324			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sysctl(ifmib, %s) failed %m",
325			    ifp->name);
326		return (-1);
327	}
328
329	/*
330	 * Assume that one of the two following compounds is optimized away
331	 */
332	if (ULONG_MAX >= 0xffffffffffffffffULL) {
333		p->hc_inoctets = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_ibytes;
334		p->hc_outoctets = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_obytes;
335		p->hc_omcasts = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_omcasts;
336		p->hc_opackets = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_opackets;
337		p->hc_imcasts = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_imcasts;
338		p->hc_ipackets = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_ipackets;
339
340	} else if (ULONG_MAX >= 0xffffffff) {
341
342#define	UPDATE(HC, MIB)							\
343		if (old->ifmd_data.MIB > ifp->mib.ifmd_data.MIB)	\
344			p->HC += (0x100000000ULL +			\
345			    ifp->mib.ifmd_data.MIB) -			\
346			    old->ifmd_data.MIB;				\
347		else							\
348			p->HC += ifp->mib.ifmd_data.MIB -		\
349			    old->ifmd_data.MIB;
350
351		UPDATE(hc_inoctets, ifi_ibytes)
352		UPDATE(hc_outoctets, ifi_obytes)
353		UPDATE(hc_omcasts, ifi_omcasts)
354		UPDATE(hc_opackets, ifi_opackets)
355		UPDATE(hc_imcasts, ifi_imcasts)
356		UPDATE(hc_ipackets, ifi_ipackets)
357
358#undef	UPDATE
359	} else
360		abort();
361	return (0);
362}
363
364/**
365 * Update the 64-bit interface counters
366 */
367static void
368update_hc_counters(void *arg __unused)
369{
370	struct mibif *ifp;
371	struct ifmibdata oldmib;
372
373	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link) {
374		oldmib = ifp->mib;
375		(void)fetch_generic_mib(ifp, &oldmib);
376	}
377}
378
379/**
380 * Recompute the poll timer for the HC counters
381 */
382void
383mibif_reset_hc_timer(void)
384{
385	u_int ticks;
386
387	if ((ticks = mibif_force_hc_update_interval) == 0) {
388		if (mibif_maxspeed <= IF_Mbps(10)) {
389			/* at 10Mbps overflow needs 3436 seconds */
390			ticks = 3000 * 100;	/* 50 minutes */
391		} else if (mibif_maxspeed <= IF_Mbps(100)) {
392			/* at 100Mbps overflow needs 343 seconds */
393			ticks = 300 * 100;	/* 5 minutes */
394		} else if (mibif_maxspeed < IF_Mbps(622)) {
395			/* at 622Mbps overflow needs 53 seconds */
396			ticks = 40 * 100;	/* 40 seconds */
397		} else if (mibif_maxspeed <= IF_Mbps(1000)) {
398			/* at 1Gbps overflow needs  34 seconds */
399			ticks = 20 * 100;	/* 20 seconds */
400		} else {
401			/* at 10Gbps overflow needs 3.4 seconds */
402			ticks = 100;		/* 1 seconds */
403		}
404	}
405
406	if (ticks == mibif_hc_update_interval)
407		return;
408
409	if (hc_update_timer != NULL) {
410		timer_stop(hc_update_timer);
411		hc_update_timer = NULL;
412	}
413	update_hc_counters(NULL);
414	if ((hc_update_timer = timer_start_repeat(ticks, ticks,
415	    update_hc_counters, NULL, module)) == NULL) {
416		syslog(LOG_ERR, "timer_start(%u): %m", ticks);
417		return;
418	}
419	mibif_hc_update_interval = ticks;
420}
421
422/**
423 * Restart the idle poll timer.
424 */
425void
426mibif_restart_mibII_poll_timer(void)
427{
428	if (mibII_poll_timer != NULL)
429		timer_stop(mibII_poll_timer);
430
431	if ((mibII_poll_timer = timer_start_repeat(mibII_poll_ticks * 10,
432	    mibII_poll_ticks * 10, mibII_idle, NULL, module)) == NULL)
433		syslog(LOG_ERR, "timer_start(%u): %m", mibII_poll_ticks);
434}
435
436/*
437 * Fetch new MIB data.
438 */
439int
440mib_fetch_ifmib(struct mibif *ifp)
441{
442	static int kmib[2] = { -1, 0 }; /* for sysctl net.ifdescr_maxlen */
443
444	int name[6];
445	size_t kmiblen = nitems(kmib);
446	size_t len;
447	void *newmib;
448	struct ifmibdata oldmib = ifp->mib;
449	struct ifreq irr;
450	u_int alias_maxlen = MIBIF_ALIAS_SIZE_MAX;
451
452	if (fetch_generic_mib(ifp, &oldmib) == -1)
453		return (-1);
454
455	/*
456	 * Quoting RFC2863, 3.1.15: "... LinkUp and linkDown traps are
457	 * generated just after ifOperStatus leaves, or just before it
458	 * enters, the down state, respectively;"
459	 */
460	if (ifp->trap_enable && ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state !=
461	    oldmib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state &&
462	    (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN ||
463	    oldmib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN))
464		link_trap(ifp, ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state ==
465		    LINK_STATE_UP ? 1 : 0);
466
467	ifp->flags &= ~(MIBIF_HIGHSPEED | MIBIF_VERYHIGHSPEED);
468	if (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate > 20000000) {
469		ifp->flags |= MIBIF_HIGHSPEED;
470		if (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate > 650000000)
471			ifp->flags |= MIBIF_VERYHIGHSPEED;
472	}
473	if (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate > mibif_maxspeed) {
474		mibif_maxspeed = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate;
475		mibif_reset_hc_timer();
476	}
477
478	/*
479	 * linkspecific MIB
480	 */
481	name[0] = CTL_NET;
482	name[1] = PF_LINK;
483	name[2] = NETLINK_GENERIC;
484	name[3] = IFMIB_IFDATA;
485	name[4] = ifp->sysindex;
486	name[5] = IFDATA_LINKSPECIFIC;
487	if (sysctl(name, nitems(name), NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
488		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sysctl linkmib estimate (%s): %m",
489		    ifp->name);
490		if (ifp->specmib != NULL) {
491			ifp->specmib = NULL;
492			ifp->specmiblen = 0;
493		}
494		goto out;
495	}
496	if (len == 0) {
497		if (ifp->specmib != NULL) {
498			ifp->specmib = NULL;
499			ifp->specmiblen = 0;
500		}
501		goto out;
502	}
503
504	if (ifp->specmiblen != len) {
505		if ((newmib = realloc(ifp->specmib, len)) == NULL) {
506			ifp->specmib = NULL;
507			ifp->specmiblen = 0;
508			goto out;
509		}
510		ifp->specmib = newmib;
511		ifp->specmiblen = len;
512	}
513	if (sysctl(name, nitems(name), ifp->specmib, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
514		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sysctl linkmib (%s): %m", ifp->name);
515		if (ifp->specmib != NULL) {
516			ifp->specmib = NULL;
517			ifp->specmiblen = 0;
518		}
519	}
520
521  out:
522	/*
523	 * Find sysctl mib for net.ifdescr_maxlen (one time).
524	 * kmib[0] == -1 at first call to mib_fetch_ifmib().
525	 * Then kmib[0] > 0 if we found sysctl mib for net.ifdescr_maxlen.
526	 * Else, kmib[0] == 0 (unexpected error from a kernel).
527	 */
528	if (kmib[0] < 0 &&
529	    sysctlnametomib("net.ifdescr_maxlen", kmib, &kmiblen) < 0) {
530		kmib[0] = 0;
531		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sysctlnametomib net.ifdescr_maxlen: %m");
532	}
533
534	/*
535	 * Fetch net.ifdescr_maxlen value every time to catch up with changes.
536	 */
537	len = sizeof(alias_maxlen);
538	if (kmib[0] > 0 && sysctl(kmib, 2, &alias_maxlen, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
539		/* unexpected error from the kernel, use default value */
540		alias_maxlen = MIBIF_ALIAS_SIZE_MAX;
541		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sysctl net.ifdescr_maxlen: %m");
542	}
543
544	/*
545	 * Kernel limit might be decreased after interfaces got
546	 * their descriptions assigned. Try to obtain them anyway.
547	 */
548	if (alias_maxlen == 0)
549		alias_maxlen = MIBIF_ALIAS_SIZE_MAX;
550
551	/*
552	 * Allocate maximum memory for a buffer and later reallocate
553	 * to free extra memory.
554	 */
555	if ((ifp->alias = malloc(alias_maxlen)) == NULL) {
556		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "malloc(%d) failed: %m", (int)alias_maxlen);
557		goto fin;
558	}
559
560	strlcpy(irr.ifr_name, ifp->name, sizeof(irr.ifr_name));
561	irr.ifr_buffer.buffer = ifp->alias;
562	irr.ifr_buffer.length = alias_maxlen;
563	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCGIFDESCR, &irr) == -1) {
564		free(ifp->alias);
565		ifp->alias = NULL;
566		if (errno != ENOMSG)
567			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "SIOCGIFDESCR (%s): %m", ifp->name);
568	} else if (irr.ifr_buffer.buffer == NULL) {
569		free(ifp->alias);
570		ifp->alias = NULL;
571		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "SIOCGIFDESCR (%s): too long (%zu)",
572		    ifp->name, irr.ifr_buffer.length);
573	} else {
574		ifp->alias_size = strnlen(ifp->alias, alias_maxlen) + 1;
575
576		if (ifp->alias_size > MIBIF_ALIAS_SIZE)
577		    ifp->alias_size = MIBIF_ALIAS_SIZE;
578
579		if (ifp->alias_size < alias_maxlen)
580			ifp->alias = realloc(ifp->alias, ifp->alias_size);
581	}
582
583  fin:
584	ifp->mibtick = get_ticks();
585	return (0);
586}
587
588/* find first/next address for a given interface */
589struct mibifa *
590mib_first_ififa(const struct mibif *ifp)
591{
592	struct mibifa *ifa;
593
594	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &mibifa_list, link)
595		if (ifp->index == ifa->ifindex)
596			return (ifa);
597	return (NULL);
598}
599
600struct mibifa *
601mib_next_ififa(struct mibifa *ifa0)
602{
603	struct mibifa *ifa;
604
605	ifa = ifa0;
606	while ((ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, link)) != NULL)
607		if (ifa->ifindex == ifa0->ifindex)
608			return (ifa);
609	return (NULL);
610}
611
612/*
613 * Allocate a new IFA
614 */
615static struct mibifa *
616alloc_ifa(u_int ifindex, struct in_addr addr)
617{
618	struct mibifa *ifa;
619	uint32_t ha;
620
621	if ((ifa = malloc(sizeof(struct mibifa))) == NULL) {
622		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ifa: %m");
623		return (NULL);
624	}
625	ifa->inaddr = addr;
626	ifa->ifindex = ifindex;
627
628	ha = ntohl(ifa->inaddr.s_addr);
629	ifa->index.len = 4;
630	ifa->index.subs[0] = (ha >> 24) & 0xff;
631	ifa->index.subs[1] = (ha >> 16) & 0xff;
632	ifa->index.subs[2] = (ha >>  8) & 0xff;
633	ifa->index.subs[3] = (ha >>  0) & 0xff;
634
635	ifa->flags = 0;
636	ifa->inbcast.s_addr = 0;
637	ifa->inmask.s_addr = 0xffffffff;
638
639	INSERT_OBJECT_OID(ifa, &mibifa_list);
640
641	return (ifa);
642}
643
644/*
645 * Delete an interface address
646 */
647static void
648destroy_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
649{
650	TAILQ_REMOVE(&mibifa_list, ifa, link);
651	free(ifa);
652}
653
654
655/*
656 * Helper routine to extract the sockaddr structures from a routing
657 * socket message.
658 */
659void
660mib_extract_addrs(int addrs, u_char *info, struct sockaddr **out)
661{
662	u_int i;
663
664	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
665		if ((addrs & (1 << i)) != 0) {
666			*out = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)info;
667			info += roundup((*out)->sa_len, sizeof(long));
668		} else
669			*out = NULL;
670		out++;
671	}
672}
673
674/*
675 * save the phys address of an interface. Handle receive address entries here.
676 */
677static void
678get_physaddr(struct mibif *ifp, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_char *ptr)
679{
680	u_char *np;
681	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv;
682
683	if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0) {
684		/* no address */
685		if (ifp->physaddrlen != 0) {
686			if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(ifp->index, ifp->physaddr,
687			    ifp->physaddrlen)) != NULL)
688				mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
689			free(ifp->physaddr);
690			ifp->physaddr = NULL;
691			ifp->physaddrlen = 0;
692		}
693		return;
694	}
695
696	if (ifp->physaddrlen != sdl->sdl_alen) {
697		/* length changed */
698		if (ifp->physaddrlen) {
699			/* delete olf receive address */
700			if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(ifp->index, ifp->physaddr,
701			    ifp->physaddrlen)) != NULL)
702				mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
703		}
704		if ((np = realloc(ifp->physaddr, sdl->sdl_alen)) == NULL) {
705			free(ifp->physaddr);
706			ifp->physaddr = NULL;
707			ifp->physaddrlen = 0;
708			return;
709		}
710		ifp->physaddr = np;
711		ifp->physaddrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
712
713	} else if (memcmp(ifp->physaddr, ptr, ifp->physaddrlen) == 0) {
714		/* no change */
715		return;
716
717	} else {
718		/* address changed */
719
720		/* delete olf receive address */
721		if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(ifp->index, ifp->physaddr,
722		    ifp->physaddrlen)) != NULL)
723			mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
724	}
725
726	memcpy(ifp->physaddr, ptr, ifp->physaddrlen);
727
728	/* make new receive address */
729	if ((rcv = mib_rcvaddr_create(ifp, ifp->physaddr, ifp->physaddrlen)) != NULL)
730		rcv->flags |= MIBRCVADDR_HW;
731}
732
733/*
734 * Free an interface
735 */
736static void
737mibif_free(struct mibif *ifp)
738{
739	struct mibif *ifp1;
740	struct mibindexmap *map;
741	struct mibifa *ifa, *ifa1;
742	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv, *rcv1;
743	struct mibarp *at, *at1;
744
745	if (ifp->xnotify != NULL)
746		(*ifp->xnotify)(ifp, MIBIF_NOTIFY_DESTROY, ifp->xnotify_data);
747
748	(void)mib_ifstack_delete(ifp, NULL);
749	(void)mib_ifstack_delete(NULL, ifp);
750
751	TAILQ_REMOVE(&mibif_list, ifp, link);
752
753	/* if this was the fastest interface - recompute this */
754	if (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate == mibif_maxspeed) {
755		mibif_maxspeed = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate;
756		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp1, &mibif_list, link)
757			if (ifp1->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate > mibif_maxspeed)
758				mibif_maxspeed =
759				    ifp1->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate;
760		mibif_reset_hc_timer();
761	}
762
763	if (ifp->alias != NULL) {
764		free(ifp->alias);
765		ifp->alias = NULL;
766	}
767	free(ifp->private);
768	ifp->private = NULL;
769	free(ifp->physaddr);
770	ifp->physaddr = NULL;
771	free(ifp->specmib);
772	ifp->specmib = NULL;
773
774	STAILQ_FOREACH(map, &mibindexmap_list, link)
775		if (map->mibif == ifp) {
776			map->mibif = NULL;
777			break;
778		}
779
780	/* purge interface addresses */
781	ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibifa_list);
782	while (ifa != NULL) {
783		ifa1 = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, link);
784		if (ifa->ifindex == ifp->index)
785			destroy_ifa(ifa);
786		ifa = ifa1;
787	}
788
789	/* purge receive addresses */
790	rcv = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibrcvaddr_list);
791	while (rcv != NULL) {
792		rcv1 = TAILQ_NEXT(rcv, link);
793		if (rcv->ifindex == ifp->index)
794			mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
795		rcv = rcv1;
796	}
797
798	/* purge ARP entries */
799	at = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibarp_list);
800	while (at != NULL) {
801		at1 = TAILQ_NEXT(at, link);
802		if (at->index.subs[0] == ifp->index)
803			mib_arp_delete(at);
804		at = at1;
805	}
806
807	free(ifp);
808	ifp = NULL;
809	mib_if_number--;
810	mib_iftable_last_change = this_tick;
811}
812
813/*
814 * Create a new interface
815 */
816static struct mibif *
817mibif_create(u_int sysindex, const char *name)
818{
819	struct mibif *ifp;
820	struct mibindexmap *map;
821
822	if ((ifp = malloc(sizeof(*ifp))) == NULL) {
823		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %m", __func__);
824		return (NULL);
825	}
826	memset(ifp, 0, sizeof(*ifp));
827	if ((ifp->private = malloc(sizeof(struct mibif_private))) == NULL) {
828		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %m", __func__);
829		free(ifp);
830		return (NULL);
831	}
832	memset(ifp->private, 0, sizeof(struct mibif_private));
833
834	ifp->sysindex = sysindex;
835	strlcpy(ifp->name, name, sizeof(ifp->name));
836	strlcpy(ifp->descr, name, sizeof(ifp->descr));
837	ifp->spec_oid = oid_zeroDotZero;
838
839	map = NULL;
840	if (!mib_if_is_dyn(ifp->name)) {
841		/* non-dynamic. look whether we know the interface */
842		STAILQ_FOREACH(map, &mibindexmap_list, link)
843			if (strcmp(map->name, ifp->name) == 0) {
844				ifp->index = map->ifindex;
845				map->mibif = ifp;
846				break;
847			}
848		/* assume it has a connector if it is not dynamic */
849		ifp->has_connector = 1;
850		ifp->trap_enable = 1;
851	}
852	if (map == NULL) {
853		/* new interface - get new index */
854		if (next_if_index > 0x7fffffff)
855			errx(1, "ifindex wrap");
856
857		if ((map = malloc(sizeof(*map))) == NULL) {
858			syslog(LOG_ERR, "ifmap: %m");
859			free(ifp);
860			return (NULL);
861		}
862		map->ifindex = next_if_index++;
863		map->sysindex = ifp->sysindex;
864		strcpy(map->name, ifp->name);
865		map->mibif = ifp;
866		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mibindexmap_list, map, link);
867	} else {
868		/* re-instantiate. Introduce a counter discontinuity */
869		ifp->counter_disc = get_ticks();
870	}
871	ifp->index = map->ifindex;
872	ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state = LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN;
873
874	INSERT_OBJECT_INT(ifp, &mibif_list);
875	mib_if_number++;
876	mib_iftable_last_change = this_tick;
877
878	/* instantiate default ifStack entries */
879	(void)mib_ifstack_create(ifp, NULL);
880	(void)mib_ifstack_create(NULL, ifp);
881
882	return (ifp);
883}
884
885/*
886 * Inform all interested parties about a new interface
887 */
888static void
889notify_newif(struct mibif *ifp)
890{
891	struct newifreg *reg;
892
893	TAILQ_FOREACH(reg, &newifreg_list, link)
894		if ((*reg->func)(ifp))
895			return;
896}
897
898/*
899 * This is called for new interfaces after we have fetched the interface
900 * MIB. If this is a broadcast interface try to guess the broadcast address
901 * depending on the interface type.
902 */
903static void
904check_llbcast(struct mibif *ifp)
905{
906	static u_char ether_bcast[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
907	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv;
908
909	if (!(ifp->mib.ifmd_flags & IFF_BROADCAST))
910		return;
911
912	switch (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_type) {
913
914	  case IFT_ETHER:
915	  case IFT_FDDI:
916	  case IFT_ISO88025:
917	  case IFT_L2VLAN:
918		if (mib_find_rcvaddr(ifp->index, ether_bcast, 6) == NULL &&
919		    (rcv = mib_rcvaddr_create(ifp, ether_bcast, 6)) != NULL)
920			rcv->flags |= MIBRCVADDR_BCAST;
921		break;
922	}
923}
924
925
926/*
927 * Retrieve the current interface list from the system.
928 */
929void
930mib_refresh_iflist(void)
931{
932	struct mibif *ifp, *ifp1;
933	size_t len;
934	u_short idx;
935	int name[6];
936	int count;
937	struct ifmibdata mib;
938
939	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
940		ifp->flags &= ~MIBIF_FOUND;
941
942	len = sizeof(count);
943	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.generic.system.ifcount", &count, &len,
944	    NULL, 0) == -1) {
945		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ifcount: %m");
946		return;
947	}
948	name[0] = CTL_NET;
949	name[1] = PF_LINK;
950	name[2] = NETLINK_GENERIC;
951	name[3] = IFMIB_IFDATA;
952	name[5] = IFDATA_GENERAL;
953	for (idx = 1; idx <= count; idx++) {
954		name[4] = idx;
955		len = sizeof(mib);
956		if (sysctl(name, nitems(name), &mib, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
957			if (errno == ENOENT)
958				continue;
959			syslog(LOG_ERR, "ifmib(%u): %m", idx);
960			return;
961		}
962		if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(idx)) != NULL) {
963			ifp->flags |= MIBIF_FOUND;
964			continue;
965		}
966		/* Unknown interface - create */
967		if ((ifp = mibif_create(idx, mib.ifmd_name)) != NULL) {
968			ifp->flags |= MIBIF_FOUND;
969			(void)mib_fetch_ifmib(ifp);
970			check_llbcast(ifp);
971			notify_newif(ifp);
972		}
973	}
974
975	/*
976	 * Purge interfaces that disappeared
977	 */
978	ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibif_list);
979	while (ifp != NULL) {
980		ifp1 = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, link);
981		if (!(ifp->flags & MIBIF_FOUND))
982			mibif_free(ifp);
983		ifp = ifp1;
984	}
985}
986
987/*
988 * Find an interface address
989 */
990struct mibifa *
991mib_find_ifa(struct in_addr addr)
992{
993	struct mibifa *ifa;
994
995	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &mibifa_list, link)
996		if (ifa->inaddr.s_addr == addr.s_addr)
997			return (ifa);
998	return (NULL);
999}
1000
1001/*
1002 * Process a new ARP entry
1003 */
1004static void
1005process_arp(const struct rt_msghdr *rtm, const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
1006    const struct sockaddr_in *sa)
1007{
1008	struct mibif *ifp;
1009	struct mibarp *at;
1010
1011	/* IP arp table entry */
1012	if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0)
1013		return;
1014	if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(sdl->sdl_index)) == NULL)
1015		return;
1016	/* have a valid entry */
1017	if ((at = mib_find_arp(ifp, sa->sin_addr)) == NULL &&
1018	    (at = mib_arp_create(ifp, sa->sin_addr,
1019	    sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_alen)) == NULL)
1020		return;
1021
1022	if (rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire == 0)
1023		at->flags |= MIBARP_PERM;
1024	else
1025		at->flags &= ~MIBARP_PERM;
1026	at->flags |= MIBARP_FOUND;
1027}
1028
1029/*
1030 * Handle a routing socket message.
1031 */
1032static void
1033handle_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
1034{
1035	struct sockaddr *addrs[RTAX_MAX];
1036	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
1037	struct ifa_msghdr ifam, *ifamp;
1038	struct ifma_msghdr *ifmam;
1039#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
1040	struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
1041#endif
1042	struct mibif *ifp;
1043	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1044	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
1045	struct mibifa *ifa;
1046	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv;
1047	u_char *ptr;
1048
1049	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
1050		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Bogus RTM version %u", rtm->rtm_version);
1051		return;
1052	}
1053
1054	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
1055
1056	  case RTM_NEWADDR:
1057		ifamp = (struct ifa_msghdr *)rtm;
1058		memcpy(&ifam, ifamp, sizeof(ifam));
1059		mib_extract_addrs(ifam.ifam_addrs, (u_char *)(ifamp + 1), addrs);
1060		if (addrs[RTAX_IFA] == NULL || addrs[RTAX_NETMASK] == NULL)
1061			break;
1062
1063		sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFA];
1064		if ((ifa = mib_find_ifa(sa->sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1065			/* unknown address */
1066		    	if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(ifam.ifam_index)) == NULL) {
1067				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "RTM_NEWADDR for unknown "
1068				    "interface %u", ifam.ifam_index);
1069				break;
1070			}
1071		     	if ((ifa = alloc_ifa(ifp->index, sa->sin_addr)) == NULL)
1072				break;
1073		}
1074		sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_NETMASK];
1075		ifa->inmask = sa->sin_addr;
1076
1077		if (addrs[RTAX_BRD] != NULL) {
1078			sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_BRD];
1079			ifa->inbcast = sa->sin_addr;
1080		}
1081		ifa->flags |= MIBIFA_FOUND;
1082		break;
1083
1084	  case RTM_DELADDR:
1085		ifamp = (struct ifa_msghdr *)rtm;
1086		memcpy(&ifam, ifamp, sizeof(ifam));
1087		mib_extract_addrs(ifam.ifam_addrs, (u_char *)(ifamp + 1), addrs);
1088		if (addrs[RTAX_IFA] == NULL)
1089			break;
1090
1091		sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFA];
1092		if ((ifa = mib_find_ifa(sa->sin_addr)) != NULL) {
1093			ifa->flags |= MIBIFA_FOUND;
1094			if (!(ifa->flags & MIBIFA_DESTROYED))
1095				destroy_ifa(ifa);
1096		}
1097		break;
1098
1099	  case RTM_NEWMADDR:
1100		ifmam = (struct ifma_msghdr *)rtm;
1101		mib_extract_addrs(ifmam->ifmam_addrs, (u_char *)(ifmam + 1), addrs);
1102		if (addrs[RTAX_IFA] == NULL ||
1103		    addrs[RTAX_IFA]->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1104			break;
1105		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFA];
1106		if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(sdl->sdl_index,
1107		    sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_alen)) == NULL) {
1108			/* unknown address */
1109		    	if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(sdl->sdl_index)) == NULL) {
1110				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "RTM_NEWMADDR for unknown "
1111				    "interface %u", sdl->sdl_index);
1112				break;
1113			}
1114		     	if ((rcv = mib_rcvaddr_create(ifp,
1115			    sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_alen)) == NULL)
1116				break;
1117			rcv->flags |= MIBRCVADDR_VOLATILE;
1118		}
1119		rcv->flags |= MIBRCVADDR_FOUND;
1120		break;
1121
1122	  case RTM_DELMADDR:
1123		ifmam = (struct ifma_msghdr *)rtm;
1124		mib_extract_addrs(ifmam->ifmam_addrs, (u_char *)(ifmam + 1), addrs);
1125		if (addrs[RTAX_IFA] == NULL ||
1126		    addrs[RTAX_IFA]->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1127			break;
1128		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFA];
1129		if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(sdl->sdl_index,
1130		    sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_alen)) != NULL)
1131			mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
1132		break;
1133
1134	  case RTM_IFINFO:
1135		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)(void *)rtm;
1136		mib_extract_addrs(ifm->ifm_addrs, (u_char *)(ifm + 1), addrs);
1137		if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(ifm->ifm_index)) == NULL)
1138			break;
1139		if (addrs[RTAX_IFP] != NULL &&
1140		    addrs[RTAX_IFP]->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
1141			sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFP];
1142			ptr = sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen;
1143			get_physaddr(ifp, sdl, ptr);
1144		}
1145		(void)mib_fetch_ifmib(ifp);
1146		break;
1147
1148#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
1149	  case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
1150		ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *)rtm;
1151		ifp = mib_find_if_sys(ifan->ifan_index);
1152
1153		switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
1154
1155		  case IFAN_ARRIVAL:
1156			if (ifp == NULL && (ifp = mibif_create(ifan->ifan_index,
1157			    ifan->ifan_name)) != NULL) {
1158				(void)mib_fetch_ifmib(ifp);
1159				check_llbcast(ifp);
1160				notify_newif(ifp);
1161			}
1162			break;
1163
1164		  case IFAN_DEPARTURE:
1165			if (ifp != NULL)
1166				mibif_free(ifp);
1167			break;
1168		}
1169		break;
1170#endif
1171	  case RTM_GET:
1172	  case RTM_ADD:
1173		mib_extract_addrs(rtm->rtm_addrs, (u_char *)(rtm + 1), addrs);
1174		if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLINFO) {
1175			if (addrs[RTAX_DST] == NULL ||
1176			    addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY] == NULL ||
1177			    addrs[RTAX_DST]->sa_family != AF_INET ||
1178			    addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1179				break;
1180			process_arp(rtm,
1181			    (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1182			    (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_DST]);
1183		} else {
1184			if (rtm->rtm_errno == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP))
1185				mib_sroute_process(rtm, addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1186				    addrs[RTAX_DST], addrs[RTAX_NETMASK]);
1187		}
1188		break;
1189
1190	  case RTM_DELETE:
1191		mib_extract_addrs(rtm->rtm_addrs, (u_char *)(rtm + 1), addrs);
1192
1193		if (rtm->rtm_errno == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP))
1194			mib_sroute_process(rtm, addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1195			    addrs[RTAX_DST], addrs[RTAX_NETMASK]);
1196		break;
1197	}
1198}
1199
1200/*
1201 * send a routing message
1202 */
1203void
1204mib_send_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, struct sockaddr *gw,
1205    struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *mask)
1206{
1207	size_t len;
1208	struct rt_msghdr *msg;
1209	char *cp;
1210	ssize_t sent;
1211
1212	len = sizeof(*rtm) + SA_SIZE(gw) + SA_SIZE(dst) + SA_SIZE(mask);
1213	if ((msg = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
1214		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", __func__);
1215		return;
1216	}
1217	cp = (char *)(msg + 1);
1218
1219	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
1220	msg->rtm_flags = 0;
1221	msg->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
1222	msg->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY;
1223
1224	memcpy(cp, dst, SA_SIZE(dst));
1225	cp += SA_SIZE(dst);
1226	memcpy(cp, gw, SA_SIZE(gw));
1227	cp += SA_SIZE(gw);
1228	if (mask != NULL) {
1229		memcpy(cp, mask, SA_SIZE(mask));
1230		cp += SA_SIZE(mask);
1231		msg->rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
1232	}
1233	msg->rtm_msglen = cp - (char *)msg;
1234	msg->rtm_type = RTM_GET;
1235	if ((sent = write(route, msg, msg->rtm_msglen)) == -1) {
1236		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: write: %m", __func__);
1237		free(msg);
1238		return;
1239	}
1240	if (sent != msg->rtm_msglen) {
1241		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: short write", __func__);
1242		free(msg);
1243		return;
1244	}
1245	free(msg);
1246}
1247
1248/*
1249 * Fetch the routing table via sysctl
1250 */
1251u_char *
1252mib_fetch_rtab(int af, int info, int arg, size_t *lenp)
1253{
1254	int name[6];
1255	u_char *buf, *newbuf;
1256
1257	name[0] = CTL_NET;
1258	name[1] = PF_ROUTE;
1259	name[2] = 0;
1260	name[3] = af;
1261	name[4] = info;
1262	name[5] = arg;
1263
1264	*lenp = 0;
1265
1266	/* initial estimate */
1267	if (sysctl(name, nitems(name), NULL, lenp, NULL, 0) == -1) {
1268		syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl estimate (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d): %m",
1269		    name[0], name[1], name[2], name[3], name[4], name[5]);
1270		return (NULL);
1271	}
1272	if (*lenp == 0)
1273		return (NULL);
1274
1275	buf = NULL;
1276	for (;;) {
1277		if ((newbuf = realloc(buf, *lenp)) == NULL) {
1278			syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl buffer: %m");
1279			free(buf);
1280			return (NULL);
1281		}
1282		buf = newbuf;
1283
1284		if (sysctl(name, nitems(name), buf, lenp, NULL, 0) == 0)
1285			break;
1286
1287		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
1288			syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl get: %m");
1289			free(buf);
1290			return (NULL);
1291		}
1292		*lenp += *lenp / 8 + 1;
1293	}
1294
1295	return (buf);
1296}
1297
1298/*
1299 * Update the following info: interface, interface addresses, interface
1300 * receive addresses, arp-table.
1301 * This does not change the interface list itself.
1302 */
1303static void
1304update_ifa_info(void)
1305{
1306	u_char *buf, *next;
1307	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1308	struct mibifa *ifa, *ifa1;
1309	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv, *rcv1;
1310	size_t needed;
1311	static const int infos[][3] = {
1312		{ 0, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0 },
1313#ifdef NET_RT_IFMALIST
1314		{ AF_LINK, NET_RT_IFMALIST, 0 },
1315#endif
1316	};
1317	u_int i;
1318
1319	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &mibifa_list, link)
1320		ifa->flags &= ~MIBIFA_FOUND;
1321	TAILQ_FOREACH(rcv, &mibrcvaddr_list, link)
1322		rcv->flags &= ~MIBRCVADDR_FOUND;
1323
1324	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(infos) / sizeof(infos[0]); i++) {
1325		if ((buf = mib_fetch_rtab(infos[i][0], infos[i][1], infos[i][2],
1326		   &needed)) == NULL)
1327			continue;
1328
1329		next = buf;
1330		while (next < buf + needed) {
1331			rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next;
1332			next += rtm->rtm_msglen;
1333			handle_rtmsg(rtm);
1334		}
1335		free(buf);
1336	}
1337
1338	/*
1339	 * Purge the address list of unused entries. These may happen for
1340	 * interface aliases that are on the same subnet. We don't receive
1341	 * routing socket messages for them.
1342	 */
1343	ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibifa_list);
1344	while (ifa != NULL) {
1345		ifa1 = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, link);
1346		if (!(ifa->flags & MIBIFA_FOUND))
1347			destroy_ifa(ifa);
1348		ifa = ifa1;
1349	}
1350
1351	rcv = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibrcvaddr_list);
1352	while (rcv != NULL) {
1353		rcv1 = TAILQ_NEXT(rcv, link);
1354		if (!(rcv->flags & (MIBRCVADDR_FOUND | MIBRCVADDR_BCAST |
1355		    MIBRCVADDR_HW)))
1356			mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
1357		rcv = rcv1;
1358	}
1359}
1360
1361/*
1362 * Update arp table
1363 */
1364void
1365mib_arp_update(void)
1366{
1367	struct mibarp *at, *at1;
1368	size_t needed;
1369	u_char *buf, *next;
1370	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1371
1372	if (in_update_arp)
1373		return;		/* Aaargh */
1374	in_update_arp = 1;
1375
1376	TAILQ_FOREACH(at, &mibarp_list, link)
1377		at->flags &= ~MIBARP_FOUND;
1378
1379	if ((buf = mib_fetch_rtab(AF_INET, NET_RT_FLAGS, 0, &needed)) == NULL) {
1380		in_update_arp = 0;
1381		return;
1382	}
1383
1384	next = buf;
1385	while (next < buf + needed) {
1386		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next;
1387		next += rtm->rtm_msglen;
1388		handle_rtmsg(rtm);
1389	}
1390	free(buf);
1391
1392	at = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibarp_list);
1393	while (at != NULL) {
1394		at1 = TAILQ_NEXT(at, link);
1395		if (!(at->flags & MIBARP_FOUND))
1396			mib_arp_delete(at);
1397		at = at1;
1398	}
1399	mibarpticks = get_ticks();
1400	in_update_arp = 0;
1401}
1402
1403
1404/*
1405 * Input on the routing socket.
1406 */
1407static void
1408route_input(int fd, void *udata __unused)
1409{
1410	u_char	buf[1024 * 16];
1411	ssize_t n;
1412	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1413
1414	if ((n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) == -1)
1415		err(1, "read(rt_socket)");
1416
1417	if (n == 0)
1418		errx(1, "EOF on rt_socket");
1419
1420	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)buf;
1421	if ((size_t)n != rtm->rtm_msglen)
1422		errx(1, "n=%zu, rtm_msglen=%u", (size_t)n, rtm->rtm_msglen);
1423
1424	handle_rtmsg(rtm);
1425}
1426
1427/*
1428 * execute and SIOCAIFADDR
1429 */
1430static int
1431siocaifaddr(char *ifname, struct in_addr addr, struct in_addr mask,
1432    struct in_addr bcast)
1433{
1434	struct ifaliasreq addreq;
1435	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
1436
1437	memset(&addreq, 0, sizeof(addreq));
1438	strlcpy(addreq.ifra_name, ifname, sizeof(addreq.ifra_name));
1439
1440	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&addreq.ifra_addr;
1441	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1442	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1443	sa->sin_addr = addr;
1444
1445	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&addreq.ifra_mask;
1446	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1447	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1448	sa->sin_addr = mask;
1449
1450	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&addreq.ifra_broadaddr;
1451	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1452	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1453	sa->sin_addr = bcast;
1454
1455	return (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCAIFADDR, &addreq));
1456}
1457
1458/*
1459 * Exececute a SIOCDIFADDR
1460 */
1461static int
1462siocdifaddr(const char *ifname, struct in_addr addr)
1463{
1464	struct ifreq delreq;
1465	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
1466
1467	memset(&delreq, 0, sizeof(delreq));
1468	strlcpy(delreq.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(delreq.ifr_name));
1469	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&delreq.ifr_addr;
1470	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1471	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1472	sa->sin_addr = addr;
1473
1474	return (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCDIFADDR, &delreq));
1475}
1476
1477/*
1478 * Verify an interface address without fetching the entire list
1479 */
1480static int
1481verify_ifa(const char *name, struct mibifa *ifa)
1482{
1483	struct ifreq req;
1484	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
1485
1486	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1487	strlcpy(req.ifr_name, name, sizeof(req.ifr_name));
1488	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&req.ifr_addr;
1489	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1490	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1491	sa->sin_addr = ifa->inaddr;
1492
1493	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCGIFADDR, &req) == -1)
1494		return (-1);
1495	if (ifa->inaddr.s_addr != sa->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1496		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: address mismatch", __func__);
1497		return (-1);
1498	}
1499
1500	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &req) == -1)
1501		return (-1);
1502	if (ifa->inmask.s_addr != sa->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1503		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: netmask mismatch", __func__);
1504		return (-1);
1505	}
1506	return (0);
1507}
1508
1509/*
1510 * Restore a deleted interface address. Don't wait for the routing socket
1511 * to update us.
1512 */
1513void
1514mib_undestroy_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1515{
1516	struct mibif *ifp;
1517
1518	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL)
1519		/* keep it destroyed */
1520		return;
1521
1522	if (siocaifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr, ifa->inmask, ifa->inbcast))
1523		/* keep it destroyed */
1524		return;
1525
1526	ifa->flags &= ~MIBIFA_DESTROYED;
1527}
1528
1529/*
1530 * Destroy an interface address
1531 */
1532int
1533mib_destroy_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1534{
1535	struct mibif *ifp;
1536
1537	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL) {
1538		/* ups. */
1539		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1540		return (-1);
1541	}
1542	if (siocdifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr)) {
1543		/* ups. */
1544		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SIOCDIFADDR: %m");
1545		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1546		return (-1);
1547	}
1548	ifa->flags |= MIBIFA_DESTROYED;
1549	return (0);
1550}
1551
1552/*
1553 * Rollback the modification of an address. Don't bother to wait for
1554 * the routing socket.
1555 */
1556void
1557mib_unmodify_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1558{
1559	struct mibif *ifp;
1560
1561	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL) {
1562		/* ups. */
1563		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1564		return;
1565	}
1566
1567	if (siocaifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr, ifa->inmask, ifa->inbcast)) {
1568		/* ups. */
1569		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1570		return;
1571	}
1572}
1573
1574/*
1575 * Modify an IFA.
1576 */
1577int
1578mib_modify_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1579{
1580	struct mibif *ifp;
1581
1582	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL) {
1583		/* ups. */
1584		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1585		return (-1);
1586	}
1587
1588	if (siocaifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr, ifa->inmask, ifa->inbcast)) {
1589		/* ups. */
1590		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1591		return (-1);
1592	}
1593
1594	if (verify_ifa(ifp->name, ifa)) {
1595		/* ups. */
1596		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1597		return (-1);
1598	}
1599
1600	return (0);
1601}
1602
1603/*
1604 * Destroy a freshly created interface address. Don't bother to wait for
1605 * the routing socket.
1606 */
1607void
1608mib_uncreate_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1609{
1610	struct mibif *ifp;
1611
1612	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL) {
1613		/* ups. */
1614		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1615		return;
1616	}
1617	if (siocdifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr)) {
1618		/* ups. */
1619		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1620		return;
1621	}
1622
1623	destroy_ifa(ifa);
1624}
1625
1626/*
1627 * Create a new ifa and verify it
1628 */
1629struct mibifa *
1630mib_create_ifa(u_int ifindex, struct in_addr addr, struct in_addr mask,
1631    struct in_addr bcast)
1632{
1633	struct mibif *ifp;
1634	struct mibifa *ifa;
1635
1636	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifindex)) == NULL)
1637		return (NULL);
1638	if ((ifa = alloc_ifa(ifindex, addr)) == NULL)
1639		return (NULL);
1640	ifa->inmask = mask;
1641	ifa->inbcast = bcast;
1642
1643	if (siocaifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr, ifa->inmask, ifa->inbcast)) {
1644		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", __func__);
1645		destroy_ifa(ifa);
1646		return (NULL);
1647	}
1648	if (verify_ifa(ifp->name, ifa)) {
1649		destroy_ifa(ifa);
1650		return (NULL);
1651	}
1652	return (ifa);
1653}
1654
1655/*
1656 * Get all cloning interfaces and make them dynamic.
1657 * Hah! Whe should probably do this on a periodic basis (XXX).
1658 */
1659static void
1660get_cloners(void)
1661{
1662	struct if_clonereq req;
1663	char *buf, *cp;
1664	int i;
1665
1666	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1667	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &req) == -1) {
1668		syslog(LOG_ERR, "get cloners: %m");
1669		return;
1670	}
1671	if ((buf = malloc(req.ifcr_total * IFNAMSIZ)) == NULL) {
1672		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%m");
1673		return;
1674	}
1675	req.ifcr_count = req.ifcr_total;
1676	req.ifcr_buffer = buf;
1677	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &req) == -1) {
1678		syslog(LOG_ERR, "get cloners: %m");
1679		free(buf);
1680		return;
1681	}
1682	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < req.ifcr_total; i++, cp += IFNAMSIZ)
1683		mib_if_set_dyn(cp);
1684	free(buf);
1685}
1686
1687/*
1688 * Idle function
1689 */
1690static void
1691mibII_idle(void *arg __unused)
1692{
1693	struct mibifa *ifa;
1694
1695	if (mib_iflist_bad) {
1696		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &mibifa_list, link)
1697			ifa->flags &= ~MIBIFA_DESTROYED;
1698
1699		/* assume, that all cloning interfaces are dynamic */
1700		get_cloners();
1701
1702		mib_refresh_iflist();
1703		update_ifa_info();
1704		mib_arp_update();
1705		mib_iflist_bad = 0;
1706	}
1707
1708	mib_arp_update();
1709}
1710
1711
1712/*
1713 * Start the module
1714 */
1715static void
1716mibII_start(void)
1717{
1718	if ((route_fd = fd_select(route, route_input, NULL, module)) == NULL) {
1719		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fd_select(route): %m");
1720		return;
1721	}
1722	mib_refresh_iflist();
1723	update_ifa_info();
1724	mib_arp_update();
1725	(void)mib_fetch_route();
1726	mib_iftable_last_change = 0;
1727	mib_ifstack_last_change = 0;
1728
1729	ifmib_reg = or_register(&oid_ifMIB,
1730	    "The MIB module to describe generic objects for network interface"
1731	    " sub-layers.", module);
1732
1733	ipmib_reg = or_register(&oid_ipMIB,
1734	   "The MIB module for managing IP and ICMP implementations, but "
1735	   "excluding their management of IP routes.", module);
1736
1737	tcpmib_reg = or_register(&oid_tcpMIB,
1738	   "The MIB module for managing TCP implementations.", module);
1739
1740	udpmib_reg = or_register(&oid_udpMIB,
1741	   "The MIB module for managing UDP implementations.", module);
1742
1743	ipForward_reg = or_register(&oid_ipForward,
1744	   "The MIB module for the display of CIDR multipath IP Routes.",
1745	   module);
1746
1747	mibII_poll_timer = NULL;
1748	mibII_poll_ticks = MIBII_POLL_TICKS;
1749	mibif_restart_mibII_poll_timer();
1750}
1751
1752/*
1753 * Initialize the module
1754 */
1755static int
1756mibII_init(struct lmodule *mod, int argc __unused, char *argv[] __unused)
1757{
1758	size_t len;
1759
1760	module = mod;
1761
1762	len = sizeof(clockinfo);
1763	if (sysctlbyname("kern.clockrate", &clockinfo, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
1764		syslog(LOG_ERR, "kern.clockrate: %m");
1765		return (-1);
1766	}
1767	if (len != sizeof(clockinfo)) {
1768		syslog(LOG_ERR, "kern.clockrate: wrong size");
1769		return (-1);
1770	}
1771
1772	if ((route = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, AF_UNSPEC)) == -1) {
1773		syslog(LOG_ERR, "PF_ROUTE: %m");
1774		return (-1);
1775	}
1776
1777	if ((mib_netsock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) {
1778		syslog(LOG_ERR, "PF_INET: %m");
1779		(void)close(route);
1780		return (-1);
1781	}
1782	(void)shutdown(mib_netsock, SHUT_RDWR);
1783
1784	/* assume, that all cloning interfaces are dynamic */
1785	get_cloners();
1786
1787	return (0);
1788}
1789
1790static int
1791mibII_fini(void)
1792{
1793	if (mibII_poll_timer != NULL ) {
1794		timer_stop(mibII_poll_timer);
1795		mibII_poll_timer = NULL;
1796	}
1797
1798	if (route_fd != NULL)
1799		fd_deselect(route_fd);
1800	if (route != -1)
1801		(void)close(route);
1802	if (mib_netsock != -1)
1803		(void)close(mib_netsock);
1804	/* XXX free memory */
1805
1806	or_unregister(ipForward_reg);
1807	or_unregister(udpmib_reg);
1808	or_unregister(tcpmib_reg);
1809	or_unregister(ipmib_reg);
1810	or_unregister(ifmib_reg);
1811
1812	return (0);
1813}
1814
1815static void
1816mibII_loading(const struct lmodule *mod, int loaded)
1817{
1818	struct mibif *ifp;
1819
1820	if (loaded == 1)
1821		return;
1822
1823	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
1824		if (ifp->xnotify_mod == mod) {
1825			ifp->xnotify_mod = NULL;
1826			ifp->xnotify_data = NULL;
1827			ifp->xnotify = NULL;
1828		}
1829
1830	mib_unregister_newif(mod);
1831}
1832
1833extern const struct snmp_module config;
1834const struct snmp_module config = {
1835	"This module implements the interface and ip groups.",
1836	mibII_init,
1837	mibII_fini,
1838	NULL,		/* idle */
1839	NULL,		/* dump */
1840	NULL,		/* config */
1841	mibII_start,
1842	NULL,
1843	mibII_ctree,
1844	mibII_CTREE_SIZE,
1845	mibII_loading
1846};
1847
1848/*
1849 * Should have a list of these attached to each interface.
1850 */
1851void *
1852mibif_notify(struct mibif *ifp, const struct lmodule *mod,
1853    mibif_notify_f func, void *data)
1854{
1855	ifp->xnotify = func;
1856	ifp->xnotify_data = data;
1857	ifp->xnotify_mod = mod;
1858
1859	return (ifp);
1860}
1861
1862void
1863mibif_unnotify(void *arg)
1864{
1865	struct mibif *ifp = arg;
1866
1867	ifp->xnotify = NULL;
1868	ifp->xnotify_data = NULL;
1869	ifp->xnotify_mod = NULL;
1870}
1871