1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016 Spectra Logic Corporation
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
12 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
13 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
14 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
15 *    binary redistribution.
16 *
17 * NO WARRANTY
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
27 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
29 *
30 * Authors: Ken Merry           (Spectra Logic Corporation)
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35
36#include <sys/ioctl.h>
37#include <sys/stdint.h>
38#include <sys/types.h>
39#include <sys/endian.h>
40#include <sys/sbuf.h>
41#include <sys/queue.h>
42#include <sys/disk.h>
43#include <sys/disk_zone.h>
44#include <stdio.h>
45#include <stdlib.h>
46#include <inttypes.h>
47#include <unistd.h>
48#include <string.h>
49#include <strings.h>
50#include <fcntl.h>
51#include <ctype.h>
52#include <limits.h>
53#include <err.h>
54#include <locale.h>
55
56#include <cam/cam.h>
57#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
58#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
59#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
60
61static struct scsi_nv zone_cmd_map[] = {
62	{ "rz", DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES },
63	{ "reportzones", DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES },
64	{ "close", DISK_ZONE_CLOSE },
65	{ "finish", DISK_ZONE_FINISH },
66	{ "open", DISK_ZONE_OPEN },
67	{ "rwp", DISK_ZONE_RWP },
68	{ "params", DISK_ZONE_GET_PARAMS }
69};
70
71static struct scsi_nv zone_rep_opts[] = {
72	{ "all", DISK_ZONE_REP_ALL },
73	{ "empty", DISK_ZONE_REP_EMPTY },
74	{ "imp_open", DISK_ZONE_REP_IMP_OPEN },
75	{ "exp_open", DISK_ZONE_REP_EXP_OPEN },
76	{ "closed", DISK_ZONE_REP_CLOSED },
77	{ "full", DISK_ZONE_REP_FULL },
78	{ "readonly", DISK_ZONE_REP_READONLY },
79	{ "ro", DISK_ZONE_REP_READONLY },
80	{ "offline", DISK_ZONE_REP_OFFLINE },
81	{ "reset", DISK_ZONE_REP_RWP },
82	{ "rwp", DISK_ZONE_REP_RWP },
83	{ "nonseq", DISK_ZONE_REP_NON_SEQ },
84	{ "nonwp", DISK_ZONE_REP_NON_WP }
85};
86
87
88typedef enum {
89	ZONE_OF_NORMAL	= 0x00,
90	ZONE_OF_SUMMARY	= 0x01,
91	ZONE_OF_SCRIPT	= 0x02
92} zone_output_flags;
93
94static struct scsi_nv zone_print_opts[] = {
95	{ "normal", ZONE_OF_NORMAL },
96	{ "summary", ZONE_OF_SUMMARY },
97	{ "script", ZONE_OF_SCRIPT }
98};
99
100static struct scsi_nv zone_cmd_desc_table[] = {
101	{"Report Zones", DISK_ZONE_RZ_SUP },
102	{"Open", DISK_ZONE_OPEN_SUP },
103	{"Close", DISK_ZONE_CLOSE_SUP },
104	{"Finish", DISK_ZONE_FINISH_SUP },
105	{"Reset Write Pointer", DISK_ZONE_RWP_SUP }
106};
107
108typedef enum {
109	ZONE_PRINT_OK,
110	ZONE_PRINT_MORE_DATA,
111	ZONE_PRINT_ERROR
112} zone_print_status;
113
114typedef enum {
115	ZONE_FW_START,
116	ZONE_FW_LEN,
117	ZONE_FW_WP,
118	ZONE_FW_TYPE,
119	ZONE_FW_COND,
120	ZONE_FW_SEQ,
121	ZONE_FW_RESET,
122	ZONE_NUM_FIELDS
123} zone_field_widths;
124
125
126static void usage(int error);
127static void zonectl_print_params(struct disk_zone_disk_params *params);
128zone_print_status zonectl_print_rz(struct disk_zone_report *report,
129				   zone_output_flags out_flags, int first_pass);
130
131static void
132usage(int error)
133{
134	fprintf(error ? stderr : stdout,
135"usage: zonectl <-d dev> <-c cmd> [-a][-o rep_opts] [-l lba][-P print_opts]\n"
136	);
137}
138
139static void
140zonectl_print_params(struct disk_zone_disk_params *params)
141{
142	unsigned int i;
143	int first;
144
145	printf("Zone Mode: ");
146	switch (params->zone_mode) {
147	case DISK_ZONE_MODE_NONE:
148		printf("None");
149		break;
150	case DISK_ZONE_MODE_HOST_AWARE:
151		printf("Host Aware");
152		break;
153	case DISK_ZONE_MODE_DRIVE_MANAGED:
154		printf("Drive Managed");
155		break;
156	case DISK_ZONE_MODE_HOST_MANAGED:
157		printf("Host Managed");
158		break;
159	default:
160		printf("Unknown mode %#x", params->zone_mode);
161		break;
162	}
163	printf("\n");
164
165	first = 1;
166	printf("Command support: ");
167	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(zone_cmd_desc_table) /
168	     sizeof(zone_cmd_desc_table[0]); i++) {
169		if (params->flags & zone_cmd_desc_table[i].value) {
170			if (first == 0)
171				printf(", ");
172			else
173				first = 0;
174			printf("%s", zone_cmd_desc_table[i].name);
175		}
176	}
177	if (first == 1)
178		printf("None");
179	printf("\n");
180
181	printf("Unrestricted Read in Sequential Write Required Zone "
182	    "(URSWRZ): %s\n", (params->flags & DISK_ZONE_DISK_URSWRZ) ?
183	    "Yes" : "No");
184
185	printf("Optimal Number of Open Sequential Write Preferred Zones: ");
186	if (params->flags & DISK_ZONE_OPT_SEQ_SET)
187		if (params->optimal_seq_zones == SVPD_ZBDC_OPT_SEQ_NR)
188			printf("Not Reported");
189		else
190			printf("%ju", (uintmax_t)params->optimal_seq_zones);
191	else
192		printf("Not Set");
193	printf("\n");
194
195
196	printf("Optimal Number of Non-Sequentially Written Sequential Write "
197	   "Preferred Zones: ");
198	if (params->flags & DISK_ZONE_OPT_NONSEQ_SET)
199		if (params->optimal_nonseq_zones == SVPD_ZBDC_OPT_NONSEQ_NR)
200			printf("Not Reported");
201		else
202			printf("%ju",(uintmax_t)params->optimal_nonseq_zones);
203	else
204		printf("Not Set");
205	printf("\n");
206
207	printf("Maximum Number of Open Sequential Write Required Zones: ");
208	if (params->flags & DISK_ZONE_MAX_SEQ_SET)
209		if (params->max_seq_zones == SVPD_ZBDC_MAX_SEQ_UNLIMITED)
210			printf("Unlimited");
211		else
212			printf("%ju", (uintmax_t)params->max_seq_zones);
213	else
214		printf("Not Set");
215	printf("\n");
216}
217
218zone_print_status
219zonectl_print_rz(struct disk_zone_report *report, zone_output_flags out_flags,
220		 int first_pass)
221{
222	zone_print_status status = ZONE_PRINT_OK;
223	struct disk_zone_rep_header *header = &report->header;
224	int field_widths[ZONE_NUM_FIELDS];
225	struct disk_zone_rep_entry *entry;
226	uint64_t next_lba = 0;
227	char tmpstr[80];
228	char word_sep;
229	uint32_t i;
230
231	field_widths[ZONE_FW_START] = 11;
232	field_widths[ZONE_FW_LEN] = 6;
233	field_widths[ZONE_FW_WP] = 11;
234	field_widths[ZONE_FW_TYPE] = 13;
235	field_widths[ZONE_FW_COND] = 13;
236	field_widths[ZONE_FW_SEQ] = 14;
237	field_widths[ZONE_FW_RESET] = 16;
238
239	if ((report->entries_available - report->entries_filled) > 0)
240		status = ZONE_PRINT_MORE_DATA;
241
242	if (out_flags == ZONE_OF_SCRIPT)
243		word_sep = '_';
244	else
245		word_sep = ' ';
246
247	if ((out_flags != ZONE_OF_SCRIPT)
248	 && (first_pass != 0)) {
249		printf("%u zones, Maximum LBA %#jx (%ju)\n",
250		    report->entries_available,
251		    (uintmax_t)header->maximum_lba,
252		    (uintmax_t)header->maximum_lba);
253
254		switch (header->same) {
255		case DISK_ZONE_SAME_ALL_DIFFERENT:
256			printf("Zone lengths and types may vary\n");
257			break;
258		case DISK_ZONE_SAME_ALL_SAME:
259			printf("Zone lengths and types are all the same\n");
260			break;
261		case DISK_ZONE_SAME_LAST_DIFFERENT:
262			printf("Zone types are the same, last zone length "
263			    "differs\n");
264			break;
265		case DISK_ZONE_SAME_TYPES_DIFFERENT:
266			printf("Zone lengths are the same, types vary\n");
267			break;
268		default:
269			printf("Unknown SAME field value %#x\n",header->same);
270			break;
271		}
272	}
273	if (out_flags == ZONE_OF_SUMMARY) {
274		status = ZONE_PRINT_OK;
275		goto bailout;
276	}
277
278	if ((out_flags == ZONE_OF_NORMAL)
279	 && (first_pass != 0)) {
280		printf("%*s  %*s  %*s  %*s  %*s  %*s  %*s\n",
281		    field_widths[ZONE_FW_START], "Start LBA",
282		    field_widths[ZONE_FW_LEN], "Length",
283		    field_widths[ZONE_FW_WP], "WP LBA",
284		    field_widths[ZONE_FW_TYPE], "Zone Type",
285		    field_widths[ZONE_FW_COND], "Condition",
286		    field_widths[ZONE_FW_SEQ], "Sequential",
287		    field_widths[ZONE_FW_RESET], "Reset");
288	}
289
290	for (i = 0; i < report->entries_filled; i++) {
291		entry = &report->entries[i];
292
293		printf("%#*jx, %*ju, %#*jx, ", field_widths[ZONE_FW_START],
294		    (uintmax_t)entry->zone_start_lba,
295		    field_widths[ZONE_FW_LEN],
296		    (uintmax_t)entry->zone_length, field_widths[ZONE_FW_WP],
297		    (uintmax_t)entry->write_pointer_lba);
298
299		switch (entry->zone_type) {
300		case DISK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL:
301			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Conventional");
302			break;
303		case DISK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQ_PREFERRED:
304		case DISK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQ_REQUIRED:
305			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Seq%c%s",
306			    word_sep, (entry->zone_type ==
307			    DISK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQ_PREFERRED) ? "Preferred" :
308			    "Required");
309			break;
310		default:
311			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Zone%ctype%c%#x",
312			    word_sep, word_sep, entry->zone_type);
313			break;
314		}
315		printf("%*s, ", field_widths[ZONE_FW_TYPE], tmpstr);
316
317		switch (entry->zone_condition) {
318		case DISK_ZONE_COND_NOT_WP:
319			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "NWP");
320			break;
321		case DISK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY:
322			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Empty");
323			break;
324		case DISK_ZONE_COND_IMPLICIT_OPEN:
325			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Implicit%cOpen",
326			    word_sep);
327			break;
328		case DISK_ZONE_COND_EXPLICIT_OPEN:
329			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Explicit%cOpen",
330			    word_sep);
331			break;
332		case DISK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED:
333			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Closed");
334			break;
335		case DISK_ZONE_COND_READONLY:
336			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Readonly");
337			break;
338		case DISK_ZONE_COND_FULL:
339			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Full");
340			break;
341		case DISK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE:
342			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Offline");
343			break;
344		default:
345			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "%#x",
346			    entry->zone_condition);
347			break;
348		}
349
350		printf("%*s, ", field_widths[ZONE_FW_COND], tmpstr);
351
352		if (entry->zone_flags & DISK_ZONE_FLAG_NON_SEQ)
353			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Non%cSequential",
354			    word_sep);
355		else
356			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Sequential");
357
358		printf("%*s, ", field_widths[ZONE_FW_SEQ], tmpstr);
359
360		if (entry->zone_flags & DISK_ZONE_FLAG_RESET)
361			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "Reset%cNeeded",
362			    word_sep);
363		else
364			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "No%cReset%cNeeded",
365			    word_sep, word_sep);
366
367		printf("%*s\n", field_widths[ZONE_FW_RESET], tmpstr);
368
369		next_lba = entry->zone_start_lba + entry->zone_length;
370	}
371bailout:
372	report->starting_id = next_lba;
373
374	return (status);
375}
376
377int
378main(int argc, char **argv)
379{
380	int c;
381	int all_zones = 0;
382	int error = 0;
383	int action = -1, rep_option = -1;
384	int fd = -1;
385	uint64_t lba = 0;
386	zone_output_flags out_flags = ZONE_OF_NORMAL;
387	char *filename = NULL;
388	struct disk_zone_args zone_args;
389	struct disk_zone_rep_entry *entries = NULL;
390	uint32_t num_entries = 16384;
391	zone_print_status zp_status;
392	int first_pass = 1;
393	size_t entry_alloc_size;
394	int open_flags = O_RDONLY;
395
396	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ac:d:hl:o:P:?")) != -1) {
397		switch (c) {
398		case 'a':
399			all_zones = 1;
400			break;
401		case 'c': {
402			scsi_nv_status status;
403			int entry_num;
404
405			status = scsi_get_nv(zone_cmd_map,
406			    (sizeof(zone_cmd_map) / sizeof(zone_cmd_map[0])),
407			    optarg, &entry_num, SCSI_NV_FLAG_IG_CASE);
408			if (status == SCSI_NV_FOUND)
409				action = zone_cmd_map[entry_num].value;
410			else {
411				warnx("%s: %s: %s option %s", __func__,
412				    (status == SCSI_NV_AMBIGUOUS) ?
413				    "ambiguous" : "invalid", "zone command",
414				    optarg);
415				error = 1;
416				goto bailout;
417			}
418			break;
419		}
420		case 'd':
421			filename = strdup(optarg);
422			if (filename == NULL)
423				err(1, "Unable to allocate memory for "
424				    "filename");
425			break;
426		case 'l': {
427			char *endptr;
428
429			lba = strtoull(optarg, &endptr, 0);
430			if (*endptr != '\0') {
431				warnx("%s: invalid lba argument %s", __func__,
432				    optarg);
433				error = 1;
434				goto bailout;
435			}
436			break;
437		}
438		case 'o': {
439			scsi_nv_status status;
440			int entry_num;
441
442			status = scsi_get_nv(zone_rep_opts,
443			    (sizeof(zone_rep_opts) /
444			    sizeof(zone_rep_opts[0])),
445			    optarg, &entry_num, SCSI_NV_FLAG_IG_CASE);
446			if (status == SCSI_NV_FOUND)
447				rep_option = zone_rep_opts[entry_num].value;
448			else {
449				warnx("%s: %s: %s option %s", __func__,
450				    (status == SCSI_NV_AMBIGUOUS) ?
451				    "ambiguous" : "invalid", "report zones",
452				    optarg);
453				error = 1;
454				goto bailout;
455			}
456			break;
457		}
458		case 'P': {
459			scsi_nv_status status;
460			int entry_num;
461
462			status = scsi_get_nv(zone_print_opts,
463			    (sizeof(zone_print_opts) /
464			    sizeof(zone_print_opts[0])), optarg, &entry_num,
465			    SCSI_NV_FLAG_IG_CASE);
466			if (status == SCSI_NV_FOUND)
467				out_flags = zone_print_opts[entry_num].value;
468			else {
469				warnx("%s: %s: %s option %s", __func__,
470				    (status == SCSI_NV_AMBIGUOUS) ?
471				    "ambiguous" : "invalid", "print",
472				    optarg);
473				error = 1;
474				goto bailout;
475			}
476			break;
477		}
478		default:
479			error = 1;
480		case 'h': /*FALLTHROUGH*/
481			usage(error);
482			goto bailout;
483			break; /*NOTREACHED*/
484		}
485	}
486
487	if (filename == NULL) {
488		warnx("You must specify a device with -d");
489		error = 1;
490	}
491	if (action == -1) {
492		warnx("You must specify an action with -c");
493		error = 1;
494	}
495
496	if (error != 0) {
497		usage(error);
498		goto bailout;
499	}
500
501	bzero(&zone_args, sizeof(zone_args));
502
503	zone_args.zone_cmd = action;
504
505	switch (action) {
506	case DISK_ZONE_OPEN:
507	case DISK_ZONE_CLOSE:
508	case DISK_ZONE_FINISH:
509	case DISK_ZONE_RWP:
510		open_flags = O_RDWR;
511		zone_args.zone_params.rwp.id = lba;
512		if (all_zones != 0)
513			zone_args.zone_params.rwp.flags |=
514			    DISK_ZONE_RWP_FLAG_ALL;
515		break;
516	case DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES: {
517		entry_alloc_size = num_entries *
518		    sizeof(struct disk_zone_rep_entry);
519		entries = malloc(entry_alloc_size);
520		if (entries == NULL) {
521			warn("Could not allocate %zu bytes",
522			    entry_alloc_size);
523			error = 1;
524			goto bailout;
525		}
526		zone_args.zone_params.report.entries_allocated = num_entries;
527		zone_args.zone_params.report.entries = entries;
528		zone_args.zone_params.report.starting_id = lba;
529		if (rep_option != -1)
530			zone_args.zone_params.report.rep_options = rep_option;
531		break;
532	}
533	case DISK_ZONE_GET_PARAMS:
534		break;
535	default:
536		warnx("Unknown action %d", action);
537		error = 1;
538		goto bailout;
539		break; /*NOTREACHED*/
540	}
541
542	fd = open(filename, open_flags);
543	if (fd == -1) {
544		warn("Unable to open device %s", filename);
545		error = 1;
546		goto bailout;
547	}
548next_chunk:
549	error = ioctl(fd, DIOCZONECMD, &zone_args);
550	if (error == -1) {
551		warn("DIOCZONECMD ioctl failed");
552		error = 1;
553		goto bailout;
554	}
555
556	switch (action) {
557	case DISK_ZONE_OPEN:
558	case DISK_ZONE_CLOSE:
559	case DISK_ZONE_FINISH:
560	case DISK_ZONE_RWP:
561		break;
562	case DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES:
563		zp_status = zonectl_print_rz(&zone_args.zone_params.report,
564		    out_flags, first_pass);
565		if (zp_status == ZONE_PRINT_MORE_DATA) {
566			first_pass = 0;
567			bzero(entries, entry_alloc_size);
568			zone_args.zone_params.report.entries_filled = 0;
569			goto next_chunk;
570		} else if (zp_status == ZONE_PRINT_ERROR)
571			error = 1;
572		break;
573	case DISK_ZONE_GET_PARAMS:
574		zonectl_print_params(&zone_args.zone_params.disk_params);
575		break;
576	default:
577		warnx("Unknown action %d", action);
578		error = 1;
579		goto bailout;
580		break; /*NOTREACHED*/
581	}
582bailout:
583	free(entries);
584
585	if (fd != -1)
586		close(fd);
587	exit (error);
588}
589