1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#if 0
33#ifndef lint
34static const char copyright[] =
35"@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
36	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37#endif /* not lint */
38
39#ifndef lint
40static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/14/95";
41#endif /* not lint */
42#endif
43#include <sys/cdefs.h>
44__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45
46#define	IN_RTLD			/* So we pickup the P_OSREL defines */
47#include <sys/param.h>
48#include <sys/file.h>
49#include <sys/mount.h>
50#include <sys/resource.h>
51#include <sys/stat.h>
52#include <sys/sysctl.h>
53#include <sys/uio.h>
54#include <sys/disklabel.h>
55
56#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
57#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
58
59#include <err.h>
60#include <errno.h>
61#include <fstab.h>
62#include <grp.h>
63#include <inttypes.h>
64#include <mntopts.h>
65#include <paths.h>
66#include <stdint.h>
67#include <string.h>
68#include <time.h>
69
70#include "fsck.h"
71
72int	restarts;
73
74static void usage(void) __dead2;
75static intmax_t argtoimax(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base);
76static int checkfilesys(char *filesys);
77static int chkdoreload(struct statfs *mntp);
78static struct statfs *getmntpt(const char *);
79
80int
81main(int argc, char *argv[])
82{
83	int ch;
84	struct rlimit rlimit;
85	struct itimerval itimerval;
86	int fsret;
87	int ret = 0;
88
89	sync();
90	skipclean = 1;
91	inoopt = 0;
92	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:Bc:CdEfFm:npRrSyZz")) != -1) {
93		switch (ch) {
94		case 'b':
95			skipclean = 0;
96			bflag = argtoimax('b', "number", optarg, 10);
97			printf("Alternate super block location: %jd\n", bflag);
98			break;
99
100		case 'B':
101			bkgrdflag = 1;
102			break;
103
104		case 'c':
105			skipclean = 0;
106			cvtlevel = argtoimax('c', "conversion level", optarg,
107			    10);
108			if (cvtlevel < 3)
109				errx(EEXIT, "cannot do level %d conversion",
110				    cvtlevel);
111			break;
112
113		case 'd':
114			debug++;
115			break;
116
117		case 'E':
118			Eflag++;
119			break;
120
121		case 'f':
122			skipclean = 0;
123			break;
124
125		case 'F':
126			bkgrdcheck = 1;
127			break;
128
129		case 'm':
130			lfmode = argtoimax('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
131			if (lfmode &~ 07777)
132				errx(EEXIT, "bad mode to -m: %o", lfmode);
133			printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
134			break;
135
136		case 'n':
137			nflag++;
138			yflag = 0;
139			break;
140
141		case 'p':
142			preen++;
143			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
144
145		case 'C':
146			ckclean++;
147			break;
148
149		case 'R':
150			wantrestart = 1;
151			break;
152		case 'r':
153			inoopt++;
154			break;
155
156		case 'S':
157			surrender = 1;
158			break;
159
160		case 'y':
161			yflag++;
162			nflag = 0;
163			break;
164
165		case 'Z':
166			Zflag++;
167			break;
168
169		case 'z':
170			zflag++;
171			break;
172
173		default:
174			usage();
175		}
176	}
177	argc -= optind;
178	argv += optind;
179
180	if (!argc)
181		usage();
182
183	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
184		(void)signal(SIGINT, catch);
185	if (ckclean)
186		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
187	signal(SIGINFO, infohandler);
188	if (bkgrdflag) {
189		signal(SIGALRM, alarmhandler);
190		itimerval.it_interval.tv_sec = 5;
191		itimerval.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
192		itimerval.it_value.tv_sec = 5;
193		itimerval.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
194		setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itimerval, NULL);
195	}
196	/*
197	 * Push up our allowed memory limit so we can cope
198	 * with huge file systems.
199	 */
200	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rlimit) == 0) {
201		rlimit.rlim_cur = rlimit.rlim_max;
202		(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rlimit);
203	}
204	while (argc > 0) {
205		if ((fsret = checkfilesys(*argv)) == ERESTART)
206			continue;
207		ret |= fsret;
208		argc--;
209		argv++;
210	}
211
212	if (returntosingle)
213		ret = 2;
214	exit(ret);
215}
216
217static intmax_t
218argtoimax(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base)
219{
220	char *cp;
221	intmax_t ret;
222
223	ret = strtoimax(str, &cp, base);
224	if (cp == str || *cp)
225		errx(EEXIT, "-%c flag requires a %s", flag, req);
226	return (ret);
227}
228
229/*
230 * Check the specified file system.
231 */
232/* ARGSUSED */
233static int
234checkfilesys(char *filesys)
235{
236	ufs2_daddr_t n_ffree, n_bfree;
237	struct dups *dp;
238	struct statfs *mntp;
239	struct stat snapdir;
240	struct group *grp;
241	struct iovec *iov;
242	char errmsg[255];
243	int ofsmodified;
244	int iovlen;
245	int cylno;
246	intmax_t blks, files;
247	size_t size;
248
249	iov = NULL;
250	iovlen = 0;
251	errmsg[0] = '\0';
252	fsutilinit();
253	fsckinit();
254
255	cdevname = filesys;
256	if (debug && ckclean)
257		pwarn("starting\n");
258	/*
259	 * Make best effort to get the disk name. Check first to see
260	 * if it is listed among the mounted file systems. Failing that
261	 * check to see if it is listed in /etc/fstab.
262	 */
263	mntp = getmntpt(filesys);
264	if (mntp != NULL)
265		filesys = mntp->f_mntfromname;
266	else
267		filesys = blockcheck(filesys);
268	/*
269	 * If -F flag specified, check to see whether a background check
270	 * is possible and needed. If possible and needed, exit with
271	 * status zero. Otherwise exit with status non-zero. A non-zero
272	 * exit status will cause a foreground check to be run.
273	 */
274	sblock_init();
275	if (bkgrdcheck) {
276		if ((fsreadfd = open(filesys, O_RDONLY)) < 0 || readsb(0) == 0)
277			exit(3);	/* Cannot read superblock */
278		close(fsreadfd);
279		/* Earlier background failed or journaled */
280		if (sblock.fs_flags & (FS_NEEDSFSCK | FS_SUJ))
281			exit(4);
282		if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) == 0)
283			exit(5);	/* Not running soft updates */
284		size = MIBSIZE;
285		if (sysctlnametomib("vfs.ffs.adjrefcnt", adjrefcnt, &size) < 0)
286			exit(6);	/* Lacks kernel support */
287		if ((mntp == NULL && sblock.fs_clean == 1) ||
288		    (mntp != NULL && (sblock.fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN) == 0))
289			exit(7);	/* Filesystem clean, report it now */
290		exit(0);
291	}
292	if (ckclean && skipclean) {
293		/*
294		 * If file system is gjournaled, check it here.
295		 */
296		if ((fsreadfd = open(filesys, O_RDONLY)) < 0 || readsb(0) == 0)
297			exit(3);	/* Cannot read superblock */
298		close(fsreadfd);
299		if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_GJOURNAL) != 0) {
300			//printf("GJournaled file system detected on %s.\n",
301			//    filesys);
302			if (sblock.fs_clean == 1) {
303				pwarn("FILE SYSTEM CLEAN; SKIPPING CHECKS\n");
304				exit(0);
305			}
306			if ((sblock.fs_flags & (FS_UNCLEAN | FS_NEEDSFSCK)) == 0) {
307				gjournal_check(filesys);
308				if (chkdoreload(mntp) == 0)
309					exit(0);
310				exit(4);
311			} else {
312				pfatal(
313			    "UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY, CANNOT RUN FAST FSCK\n");
314			}
315		}
316	}
317	/*
318	 * If we are to do a background check:
319	 *	Get the mount point information of the file system
320	 *	create snapshot file
321	 *	return created snapshot file
322	 *	if not found, clear bkgrdflag and proceed with normal fsck
323	 */
324	if (bkgrdflag) {
325		if (mntp == NULL) {
326			bkgrdflag = 0;
327			pfatal("NOT MOUNTED, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n");
328		} else if ((mntp->f_flags & MNT_SOFTDEP) == 0) {
329			bkgrdflag = 0;
330			pfatal(
331			  "NOT USING SOFT UPDATES, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n");
332		} else if ((mntp->f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) != 0) {
333			bkgrdflag = 0;
334			pfatal("MOUNTED READ-ONLY, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n");
335		} else if ((fsreadfd = open(filesys, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
336			if (readsb(0) != 0) {
337				if (sblock.fs_flags & (FS_NEEDSFSCK | FS_SUJ)) {
338					bkgrdflag = 0;
339					pfatal(
340			"UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n");
341				}
342				if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN) == 0 &&
343				    skipclean && ckclean) {
344					/*
345					 * file system is clean;
346					 * skip snapshot and report it clean
347					 */
348					pwarn(
349					"FILE SYSTEM CLEAN; SKIPPING CHECKS\n");
350					goto clean;
351				}
352			}
353			close(fsreadfd);
354		}
355		if (bkgrdflag) {
356			snprintf(snapname, sizeof snapname, "%s/.snap",
357			    mntp->f_mntonname);
358			if (stat(snapname, &snapdir) < 0) {
359				if (errno != ENOENT) {
360					bkgrdflag = 0;
361					pfatal(
362	"CANNOT FIND SNAPSHOT DIRECTORY %s: %s, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n",
363					    snapname, strerror(errno));
364				} else if ((grp = getgrnam("operator")) == NULL ||
365					   mkdir(snapname, 0770) < 0 ||
366					   chown(snapname, -1, grp->gr_gid) < 0 ||
367					   chmod(snapname, 0770) < 0) {
368					bkgrdflag = 0;
369					pfatal(
370	"CANNOT CREATE SNAPSHOT DIRECTORY %s: %s, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n",
371					    snapname, strerror(errno));
372				}
373			} else if (!S_ISDIR(snapdir.st_mode)) {
374				bkgrdflag = 0;
375				pfatal(
376			"%s IS NOT A DIRECTORY, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n",
377				    snapname);
378			}
379		}
380		if (bkgrdflag) {
381			snprintf(snapname, sizeof snapname,
382			    "%s/.snap/fsck_snapshot", mntp->f_mntonname);
383			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", "ffs", 4);
384			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", snapname,
385			    (size_t)-1);
386			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", mntp->f_mntonname,
387			    (size_t)-1);
388			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg,
389			    sizeof(errmsg));
390			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
391			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "snapshot", NULL, 0);
392
393			while (nmount(iov, iovlen, mntp->f_flags) < 0) {
394				if (errno == EEXIST && unlink(snapname) == 0)
395					continue;
396				bkgrdflag = 0;
397				pfatal("CANNOT CREATE SNAPSHOT %s: %s %s\n",
398				    snapname, strerror(errno), errmsg);
399				break;
400			}
401			if (bkgrdflag != 0)
402				filesys = snapname;
403		}
404	}
405
406	switch (setup(filesys)) {
407	case 0:
408		if (preen)
409			pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
410		return (0);
411	case -1:
412	clean:
413		pwarn("clean, %ld free ", (long)(sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree +
414		    sblock.fs_frag * sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree));
415		printf("(%jd frags, %jd blocks, %.1f%% fragmentation)\n",
416		    (intmax_t)sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree,
417		    (intmax_t)sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree,
418		    sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree * 100.0 / sblock.fs_dsize);
419		return (0);
420	}
421	/*
422	 * Determine if we can and should do journal recovery.
423	 */
424	if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_SUJ) == FS_SUJ) {
425		if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_NEEDSFSCK) != FS_NEEDSFSCK && skipclean) {
426			if (suj_check(filesys) == 0) {
427				printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM MARKED CLEAN *****\n");
428				if (chkdoreload(mntp) == 0)
429					exit(0);
430				exit(4);
431			}
432			printf("** Skipping journal, falling through to full fsck\n\n");
433		}
434		/*
435		 * Write the superblock so we don't try to recover the
436		 * journal on another pass. If this is the only change
437		 * to the filesystem, we do not want it to be called
438		 * out as modified.
439		 */
440		sblock.fs_mtime = time(NULL);
441		sbdirty();
442		ofsmodified = fsmodified;
443		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
444		fsmodified = ofsmodified;
445	}
446	/*
447	 * If the filesystem was run on an old kernel that did not
448	 * support check hashes, clear the check-hash flags so that
449	 * we do not try to verify them.
450	 */
451	if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_METACKHASH) == 0)
452		sblock.fs_metackhash = 0;
453	/*
454	 * If we are running on a kernel that can provide check hashes
455	 * that are not yet enabled for the filesystem and we are
456	 * running manually without the -y flag, offer to add any
457	 * supported check hashes that are not already enabled.
458	 */
459	ckhashadd = 0;
460	if (preen == 0 && yflag == 0 && sblock.fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
461	    fswritefd != -1 && getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_CYLGRP) {
462		if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_CYLGRP) == 0 &&
463		    reply("ADD CYLINDER GROUP CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0)
464			ckhashadd |= CK_CYLGRP;
465#ifdef notyet
466		if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_SUPERBLOCK) == 0 &&
467		    getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_SUPERBLOCK &&
468		    reply("ADD SUPERBLOCK CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0)
469			ckhashadd |= CK_SUPERBLOCK;
470		if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_INODE) == 0 &&
471		    getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_INODE &&
472		    reply("ADD INODE CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0)
473			ckhashadd |= CK_INODE;
474		if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_INDIR) == 0 &&
475		    getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_INDIR &&
476		    reply("ADD INDIRECT BLOCK CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0)
477			ckhashadd |= CK_INDIR;
478		if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_DIR) == 0 &&
479		    getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_DIR &&
480		    reply("ADD DIRECTORY CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0)
481			ckhashadd |= CK_DIR;
482#endif /* notyet */
483		if (ckhashadd != 0)
484			sblock.fs_flags |= FS_METACKHASH;
485	}
486	/*
487	 * Cleared if any questions answered no. Used to decide if
488	 * the superblock should be marked clean.
489	 */
490	resolved = 1;
491	/*
492	 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
493	 */
494	if (preen == 0) {
495		printf("** Last Mounted on %s\n", sblock.fs_fsmnt);
496		if (mntp != NULL && mntp->f_flags & MNT_ROOTFS)
497			printf("** Root file system\n");
498		printf("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
499	}
500	clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME_PRECISE, &startprog);
501	pass1();
502	IOstats("Pass1");
503
504	/*
505	 * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any
506	 */
507	if (duplist) {
508		if (preen || usedsoftdep)
509			pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with %s%s%s",
510			    preen ? "-p" : "",
511			    (preen && usedsoftdep) ? " and " : "",
512			    usedsoftdep ? "softupdates" : "");
513		printf("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n");
514		pass1b();
515		IOstats("Pass1b");
516	}
517
518	/*
519	 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
520	 */
521	if (preen == 0)
522		printf("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
523	pass2();
524	IOstats("Pass2");
525
526	/*
527	 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
528	 */
529	if (preen == 0)
530		printf("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
531	pass3();
532	IOstats("Pass3");
533
534	/*
535	 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
536	 */
537	if (preen == 0)
538		printf("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
539	pass4();
540	IOstats("Pass4");
541
542	/*
543	 * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups
544	 */
545	if (preen == 0)
546		printf("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n");
547	pass5();
548	IOstats("Pass5");
549
550	/*
551	 * print out summary statistics
552	 */
553	n_ffree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
554	n_bfree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
555	files = maxino - UFS_ROOTINO - sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree - n_files;
556	blks = n_blks +
557	    sblock.fs_ncg * (cgdmin(&sblock, 0) - cgsblock(&sblock, 0));
558	blks += cgsblock(&sblock, 0) - cgbase(&sblock, 0);
559	blks += howmany(sblock.fs_cssize, sblock.fs_fsize);
560	blks = maxfsblock - (n_ffree + sblock.fs_frag * n_bfree) - blks;
561	if (bkgrdflag && (files > 0 || blks > 0)) {
562		countdirs = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir - countdirs;
563		pwarn("Reclaimed: %ld directories, %jd files, %jd fragments\n",
564		    countdirs, files - countdirs, blks);
565	}
566	pwarn("%ld files, %jd used, %ju free ",
567	    (long)n_files, (intmax_t)n_blks,
568	    (uintmax_t)n_ffree + sblock.fs_frag * n_bfree);
569	printf("(%ju frags, %ju blocks, %.1f%% fragmentation)\n",
570	    (uintmax_t)n_ffree, (uintmax_t)n_bfree,
571	    n_ffree * 100.0 / sblock.fs_dsize);
572	if (debug) {
573		if (files < 0)
574			printf("%jd inodes missing\n", -files);
575		if (blks < 0)
576			printf("%jd blocks missing\n", -blks);
577		if (duplist != NULL) {
578			printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
579			for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
580				printf(" %jd,", (intmax_t)dp->dup);
581			printf("\n");
582		}
583	}
584	duplist = (struct dups *)0;
585	muldup = (struct dups *)0;
586	inocleanup();
587	if (fsmodified) {
588		sblock.fs_time = time(NULL);
589		sbdirty();
590	}
591	if (cvtlevel && sblk.b_dirty) {
592		/*
593		 * Write out the duplicate super blocks
594		 */
595		for (cylno = 0; cylno < sblock.fs_ncg; cylno++)
596			blwrite(fswritefd, (char *)&sblock,
597			    fsbtodb(&sblock, cgsblock(&sblock, cylno)),
598			    SBLOCKSIZE);
599	}
600	if (rerun)
601		resolved = 0;
602	finalIOstats();
603
604	/*
605	 * Check to see if the file system is mounted read-write.
606	 */
607	if (bkgrdflag == 0 && mntp != NULL && (mntp->f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
608		resolved = 0;
609	ckfini(resolved);
610
611	for (cylno = 0; cylno < sblock.fs_ncg; cylno++)
612		if (inostathead[cylno].il_stat != NULL)
613			free((char *)inostathead[cylno].il_stat);
614	free((char *)inostathead);
615	inostathead = NULL;
616	if (fsmodified && !preen)
617		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
618	if (rerun) {
619		if (wantrestart && (restarts++ < 10) &&
620		    (preen || reply("RESTART")))
621			return (ERESTART);
622		printf("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
623	}
624	if (chkdoreload(mntp) != 0) {
625		if (!fsmodified)
626			return (0);
627		if (!preen)
628			printf("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
629		sync();
630		return (4);
631	}
632	return (rerun ? ERERUN : 0);
633}
634
635static int
636chkdoreload(struct statfs *mntp)
637{
638	struct iovec *iov;
639	int iovlen;
640	char errmsg[255];
641
642	if (mntp == NULL)
643		return (0);
644
645	iov = NULL;
646	iovlen = 0;
647	errmsg[0] = '\0';
648	/*
649	 * We modified a mounted file system.  Do a mount update on
650	 * it unless it is read-write, so we can continue using it
651	 * as safely as possible.
652	 */
653	if (mntp->f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
654		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", "ffs", 4);
655		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", mntp->f_mntfromname,
656		    (size_t)-1);
657		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", mntp->f_mntonname,
658		    (size_t)-1);
659		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg,
660		    sizeof(errmsg));
661		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
662		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "reload", NULL, 0);
663		/*
664		 * XX: We need the following line until we clean up
665		 * nmount parsing of root mounts and NFS root mounts.
666		 */
667		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "ro", NULL, 0);
668		if (nmount(iov, iovlen, mntp->f_flags) == 0) {
669			return (0);
670		}
671		pwarn("mount reload of '%s' failed: %s %s\n\n",
672		    mntp->f_mntonname, strerror(errno), errmsg);
673		return (1);
674	}
675	return (0);
676}
677
678/*
679 * Get the mount point information for name.
680 */
681static struct statfs *
682getmntpt(const char *name)
683{
684	struct stat devstat, mntdevstat;
685	char device[sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1 + MNAMELEN];
686	char *ddevname;
687	struct statfs *mntbuf, *statfsp;
688	int i, mntsize, isdev;
689
690	if (stat(name, &devstat) != 0)
691		return (NULL);
692	if (S_ISCHR(devstat.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(devstat.st_mode))
693		isdev = 1;
694	else
695		isdev = 0;
696	mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
697	for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
698		statfsp = &mntbuf[i];
699		ddevname = statfsp->f_mntfromname;
700		if (*ddevname != '/') {
701			if (strlen(_PATH_DEV) + strlen(ddevname) + 1 >
702			    sizeof(statfsp->f_mntfromname))
703				continue;
704			strcpy(device, _PATH_DEV);
705			strcat(device, ddevname);
706			strcpy(statfsp->f_mntfromname, device);
707		}
708		if (isdev == 0) {
709			if (strcmp(name, statfsp->f_mntonname))
710				continue;
711			return (statfsp);
712		}
713		if (stat(ddevname, &mntdevstat) == 0 &&
714		    mntdevstat.st_rdev == devstat.st_rdev)
715			return (statfsp);
716	}
717	statfsp = NULL;
718	return (statfsp);
719}
720
721static void
722usage(void)
723{
724	(void) fprintf(stderr,
725"usage: %s [-BCdEFfnpRrSyZ] [-b block] [-c level] [-m mode] filesystem ...\n",
726	    getprogname());
727	exit(1);
728}
729
730void
731infohandler(int sig __unused)
732{
733	got_siginfo = 1;
734}
735
736void
737alarmhandler(int sig __unused)
738{
739	got_sigalarm = 1;
740}
741