1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
34 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 *    without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
61 */
62
63#include <sys/cdefs.h>
64__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c 368202 2020-12-01 03:07:26Z markj $");
65
66#define	MBUF_PRIVATE	/* XXXRW: Optimisation tries to avoid M_EXT mbufs */
67
68#include "opt_inet.h"
69#include "opt_inet6.h"
70
71#include <sys/param.h>
72#include <sys/domain.h>
73#include <sys/jail.h>
74#include <sys/kernel.h>
75#include <sys/lock.h>
76#include <sys/malloc.h>
77#include <sys/mbuf.h>
78#include <sys/proc.h>
79#include <sys/protosw.h>
80#include <sys/signalvar.h>
81#include <sys/socket.h>
82#include <sys/socketvar.h>
83#include <sys/sx.h>
84#include <sys/syslog.h>
85#include <sys/systm.h>
86#include <sys/time.h>
87
88#include <net/if.h>
89#include <net/if_var.h>
90#include <net/if_dl.h>
91#include <net/if_llatbl.h>
92#include <net/if_types.h>
93#include <net/route.h>
94#include <net/vnet.h>
95
96#include <netinet/in.h>
97#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
98#include <netinet/in_var.h>
99#include <netinet/ip6.h>
100#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
101#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
102
103#include <netinet6/in6_fib.h>
104#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
105#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
106#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
107#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
108#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
109#include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
110#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
111#include <netinet6/send.h>
112
113extern struct domain inet6domain;
114
115VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct icmp6stat, icmp6stat);
116VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(icmp6stat);
117
118#ifdef VIMAGE
119VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(icmp6stat);
120#endif /* VIMAGE */
121
122VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
123VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbhead, ripcb);
124VNET_DECLARE(int, icmp6errppslim);
125static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp6errpps_count) = 0;
126static VNET_DEFINE(struct timeval, icmp6errppslim_last);
127VNET_DECLARE(int, icmp6_nodeinfo);
128
129#define	V_ripcbinfo			VNET(ripcbinfo)
130#define	V_ripcb				VNET(ripcb)
131#define	V_icmp6errppslim		VNET(icmp6errppslim)
132#define	V_icmp6errpps_count		VNET(icmp6errpps_count)
133#define	V_icmp6errppslim_last		VNET(icmp6errppslim_last)
134#define	V_icmp6_nodeinfo		VNET(icmp6_nodeinfo)
135
136static void icmp6_errcount(int, int);
137static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
138static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
139static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *,
140	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
141static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int, struct prison *);
142static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
143static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
144static int ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
145			  struct ifnet **, struct in6_addr *);
146static int ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
147				struct ifnet *, int);
148static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **, int, int, int);
149
150/*
151 * Kernel module interface for updating icmp6stat.  The argument is an index
152 * into icmp6stat treated as an array of u_quad_t.  While this encodes the
153 * general layout of icmp6stat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
154 * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
155 * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
156 */
157void
158kmod_icmp6stat_inc(int statnum)
159{
160
161	counter_u64_add(VNET(icmp6stat)[statnum], 1);
162}
163
164static void
165icmp6_errcount(int type, int code)
166{
167	switch (type) {
168	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
169		switch (code) {
170		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
171			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_noroute);
172			return;
173		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
174			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_admin);
175			return;
176		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
177			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_beyondscope);
178			return;
179		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
180			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_addr);
181			return;
182		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
183			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_noport);
184			return;
185		}
186		break;
187	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
188		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_opacket_too_big);
189		return;
190	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
191		switch (code) {
192		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
193			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_otime_exceed_transit);
194			return;
195		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
196			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_otime_exceed_reassembly);
197			return;
198		}
199		break;
200	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
201		switch (code) {
202		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
203			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_header);
204			return;
205		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
206			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_nextheader);
207			return;
208		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
209			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_option);
210			return;
211		}
212		break;
213	case ND_REDIRECT:
214		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oredirect);
215		return;
216	}
217	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_ounknown);
218}
219
220/*
221 * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
222 * may not contain enough scope zone information.
223 */
224void
225icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
226    struct ifnet *ifp)
227{
228	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
229
230	if (ifp == NULL)
231		return;
232
233#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
234	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
235#else
236	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
237		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
238		if (m == NULL)
239			return;
240	}
241#endif
242
243	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
244
245	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
246		return;
247	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
248		return;
249
250	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
251}
252
253/*
254 * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
255 */
256void
257icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
258{
259	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
260	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
261	u_int preplen;
262	int off;
263	int nxt;
264
265	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_error);
266
267	/* count per-type-code statistics */
268	icmp6_errcount(type, code);
269
270#ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
271	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
272		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
273		goto freeit;
274	}
275#endif
276
277#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
278	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
279#else
280	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
281		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
282		if (m == NULL)
283			return;
284	}
285#endif
286	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
287
288	/*
289	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
290	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
291	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
292	 * 2.4).
293	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
294	 * - the Packet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
295	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
296	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
297	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
298	 */
299	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
300	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
301	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
302	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
303	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
304		goto freeit;
305
306	/*
307	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
308	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
309	 */
310	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
311	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
312		goto freeit;
313
314	/*
315	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
316	 * don't do it.
317	 */
318	nxt = -1;
319	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
320	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
321		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
322
323#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
324		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
325		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
326#else
327		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
328			sizeof(*icp));
329		if (icp == NULL) {
330			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
331			return;
332		}
333#endif
334		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
335		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
336			/*
337			 * ICMPv6 error
338			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
339			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
340			 */
341			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
342			goto freeit;
343		} else {
344			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
345		}
346	} else {
347		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
348	}
349
350	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
351
352	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
353	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
354		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_toofreq);
355		goto freeit;
356	}
357
358	/*
359	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
360	 */
361
362	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
363		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
364
365	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
366	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_NOWAIT);	/* FIB is also copied over. */
367	if (m == NULL) {
368		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
369		return;
370	}
371
372	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
373	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
374	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
375
376	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
377	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
378
379	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
380	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
381	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
382	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
383
384	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[type]);
385	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
386
387	return;
388
389  freeit:
390	/*
391	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
392	 */
393	m_freem(m);
394}
395
396/*
397 * Process a received ICMP6 message.
398 */
399int
400icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
401{
402	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
403	struct ifnet *ifp;
404	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
405	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
406	int off = *offp;
407	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
408	int code, sum, noff;
409	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
410	int ip6len, error;
411
412	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
413
414#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
415	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
416	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
417#endif
418
419	/*
420	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
421	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
422	 */
423
424	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
425	ip6len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
426	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
427		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
428		goto freeit;
429	}
430
431	/*
432	 * Check multicast group membership.
433	 * Note: SSM filters are not applied for ICMPv6 traffic.
434	 */
435	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
436		struct in6_multi	*inm;
437
438		inm = in6m_lookup(ifp, &ip6->ip6_dst);
439		if (inm == NULL) {
440			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_notmember);
441			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
442			goto freeit;
443		}
444	}
445
446	/*
447	 * calculate the checksum
448	 */
449#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
450	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
451#else
452	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
453	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
454		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
455		return IPPROTO_DONE;
456	}
457#endif
458	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
459
460	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
461		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
462		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
463		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum,
464		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src)));
465		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_checksum);
466		goto freeit;
467	}
468
469	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]);
470	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_msg);
471	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
472		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_error);
473
474	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
475	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
476		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
477		switch (code) {
478		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
479		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:	/* PRC_HOSTDEAD is a DOS */
480			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
481			break;
482		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
483			icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
484			code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
485			break;
486		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
487			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
488			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
489			break;
490		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
491			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
492			break;
493		default:
494			goto badcode;
495		}
496		goto deliver;
497		break;
498
499	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
500		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
501
502		/* validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
503
504		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
505
506		/*
507		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
508		 * intermediate extension headers.
509		 */
510		goto deliver;
511		break;
512
513	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
514		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
515		switch (code) {
516		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
517			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
518			break;
519		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
520			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
521			break;
522		default:
523			goto badcode;
524		}
525		goto deliver;
526		break;
527
528	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
529		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_paramprob);
530		switch (code) {
531		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
532			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
533			break;
534		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
535		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
536			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
537			break;
538		default:
539			goto badcode;
540		}
541		goto deliver;
542		break;
543
544	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
545		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echo);
546		if (code != 0)
547			goto badcode;
548		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
549			/* Give up remote */
550			break;
551		}
552		if (!M_WRITABLE(n)
553		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
554			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
555			int n0len;
556
557			CTASSERT(sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) <= MHLEN);
558			n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, n0->m_type);
559			if (n == NULL) {
560				/* Give up remote */
561				m_freem(n0);
562				break;
563			}
564
565			m_move_pkthdr(n, n0);	/* FIB copied. */
566			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
567			/*
568			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
569			 */
570			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
571			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
572			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
573			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
574			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
575			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
576			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
577			/*
578			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
579			 * ip6_output().
580			 */
581			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
582			/* recalculate complete packet size */
583			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
584			n->m_next = n0;
585		} else {
586			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
587			    sizeof(*nicmp6));
588			noff = off;
589		}
590		if (n) {
591			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
592			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
593			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
594			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]);
595			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
596		}
597		break;
598
599	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
600		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echoreply);
601		if (code != 0)
602			goto badcode;
603		break;
604
605	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
606	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
607	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
608	case MLDV2_LISTENER_REPORT:
609		/*
610		 * Drop MLD traffic which is not link-local, has a hop limit
611		 * of greater than 1 hop, or which does not have the
612		 * IPv6 HBH Router Alert option.
613		 * As IPv6 HBH options are stripped in ip6_input() we must
614		 * check an mbuf header flag.
615		 * XXX Should we also sanity check that these messages
616		 * were directed to a link-local multicast prefix?
617		 */
618		if ((ip6->ip6_hlim != 1) || (m->m_flags & M_RTALERT_MLD) == 0)
619			goto freeit;
620		if (mld_input(m, off, icmp6len) != 0)
621			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
622		/* m stays. */
623		break;
624
625	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
626	    {
627		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
628		struct prison *pr;
629
630		if (!V_icmp6_nodeinfo)
631			break;
632
633		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
634			mode = WRU;
635		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
636			mode = FQDN;
637		else
638			goto badlen;
639
640		pr = NULL;
641		sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
642		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
643			if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet)
644				break;
645		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
646		if (pr == NULL)
647			pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
648		if (mode == FQDN) {
649#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
650			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
651			    IPPROTO_DONE);
652#endif
653			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
654			if (n)
655				n = ni6_input(n, off, pr);
656			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
657			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
658		} else {
659			u_char *p;
660			int maxhlen, hlen;
661
662			/*
663			 * XXX: this combination of flags is pointless,
664			 * but should we keep this for compatibility?
665			 */
666			if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & (ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK |
667			    ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) !=
668			    (ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK | ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK))
669				break;
670
671			if (code != 0)
672				goto badcode;
673
674			CTASSERT(sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4 <= MHLEN);
675			n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
676			if (n == NULL) {
677				/* Give up remote */
678				break;
679			}
680			if (!m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
681				/*
682				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
683				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
684				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
685				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
686				 * be conservative and just fail.
687				 */
688				m_free(n);
689				n = NULL;
690				break;
691			}
692			/*
693			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
694			 */
695			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
696			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
697			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
698			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
699			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
700			bzero(p, 4);
701
702			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) -
703			    (sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4);
704			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
705			hlen = strlen(pr->pr_hostname);
706			if (maxhlen > hlen)
707				maxhlen = hlen;
708			/* meaningless TTL */
709			bcopy(pr->pr_hostname, p + 4, maxhlen);
710			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
711			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
712			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
713				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
714			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
715			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
716		}
717		if (n) {
718			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
719			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]);
720			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
721		}
722		break;
723	    }
724
725	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
726		if (code != 0)
727			goto badcode;
728		break;
729
730	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
731		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
732		if (code != 0)
733			goto badcode;
734		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
735			goto badlen;
736		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
737			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len, IPPROTO_DONE);
738			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
739			if (error == 0) {
740				m = NULL;
741				goto freeit;
742			}
743		}
744		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
745		nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
746		m = n;
747		if (m == NULL)
748			goto freeit;
749		break;
750
751	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
752		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
753		if (code != 0)
754			goto badcode;
755		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
756			goto badlen;
757		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
758			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
759			if (error == 0) {
760				m = NULL;
761				goto freeit;
762			}
763		}
764		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
765		nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
766		m = n;
767		if (m == NULL)
768			goto freeit;
769		break;
770
771	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
772		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
773		if (code != 0)
774			goto badcode;
775		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
776			goto badlen;
777		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
778			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
779			if (error == 0) {
780				m = NULL;
781				goto freeit;
782			}
783		}
784		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
785		nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
786		m = n;
787		if (m == NULL)
788			goto freeit;
789		break;
790
791	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
792		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
793		if (code != 0)
794			goto badcode;
795		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
796			goto badlen;
797		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
798			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
799			if (error == 0) {
800				m = NULL;
801				goto freeit;
802			}
803		}
804		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
805		nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
806		m = n;
807		if (m == NULL)
808			goto freeit;
809		break;
810
811	case ND_REDIRECT:
812		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_redirect);
813		if (code != 0)
814			goto badcode;
815		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
816			goto badlen;
817		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
818			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
819			if (error == 0) {
820				m = NULL;
821				goto freeit;
822			}
823		}
824		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
825		icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
826		m = n;
827		if (m == NULL)
828			goto freeit;
829		break;
830
831	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
832		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
833		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
834			goto badcode;
835		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
836			goto badlen;
837		break;
838
839	default:
840		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
841		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
842		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
843		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
844		    ifp ? ifp->if_index : 0));
845		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
846			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
847			code = PRC_NCMDS;
848			/* deliver */
849		} else {
850			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
851			break;
852		}
853	deliver:
854		if (icmp6_notify_error(&m, off, icmp6len, code) != 0) {
855			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
856			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
857		}
858		break;
859
860	badcode:
861		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badcode);
862		break;
863
864	badlen:
865		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badlen);
866		break;
867	}
868
869	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
870	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
871
872	*mp = m;
873	return IPPROTO_DONE;
874
875 freeit:
876	m_freem(m);
877	return IPPROTO_DONE;
878}
879
880static int
881icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **mp, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
882{
883	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
884	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
885	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
886	u_int32_t notifymtu;
887	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
888
889	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
890		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
891		goto freeit;
892	}
893#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
894	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
895	    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), -1);
896	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
897#else
898	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
899	    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
900	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
901		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
902		return (-1);
903	}
904#endif
905	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
906	bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
907
908	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
909	{
910		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
911		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
912		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
913		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
914		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
915		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
916		struct ip6_frag *fh;
917		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
918		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
919		int rthlen;
920
921		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
922			struct ip6_ext *eh;
923
924			switch (nxt) {
925			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
926			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
927			case IPPROTO_AH:
928#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
929				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0,
930				    eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext), -1);
931				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
932#else
933				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
934				    eoff, sizeof(*eh));
935				if (eh == NULL) {
936					ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
937					return (-1);
938				}
939#endif
940
941				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
942					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
943				else
944					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
945				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
946				break;
947			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
948				/*
949				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
950				 * routing header, we should examine the
951				 * header to determine the final destination.
952				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
953				 * information that depends on the final
954				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
955				 */
956#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
957				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth), -1);
958				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
959				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
960#else
961				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
962				    eoff, sizeof(*rth));
963				if (rth == NULL) {
964					ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
965					return (-1);
966				}
967#endif
968				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
969				/*
970				 * XXX: currently there is no
971				 * officially defined type other
972				 * than type-0.
973				 * Note that if the segment left field
974				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
975				 * have been passed.
976				 */
977				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
978				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
979					int hops;
980
981#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
982					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen, -1);
983					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
984					    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
985#else
986					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
987					    struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
988					    eoff, rthlen);
989					if (rth0 == NULL) {
990						ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
991						return (-1);
992					}
993#endif
994					/* just ignore a bogus header */
995					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
996					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
997						icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *((struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1));
998				}
999				eoff += rthlen;
1000				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
1001				break;
1002			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1003#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1004				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
1005				    sizeof(struct ip6_frag), -1);
1006				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1007				    eoff);
1008#else
1009				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
1010				    eoff, sizeof(*fh));
1011				if (fh == NULL) {
1012					ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
1013					return (-1);
1014				}
1015#endif
1016				/*
1017				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1018				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1019				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1020				 * discovery.
1021				 */
1022				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1023					goto notify;
1024
1025				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1026				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1027				break;
1028			default:
1029				/*
1030				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1031				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1032				 * label does not have any meaning
1033				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1034				 * anyway since we might have to update
1035				 * path MTU information.
1036				 */
1037				goto notify;
1038			}
1039		}
1040	  notify:
1041#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1042		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1043#else
1044		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1045		    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1046		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1047			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
1048			return (-1);
1049		}
1050#endif
1051
1052		/*
1053		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1054		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1055		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1056		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1057		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1058		 * way to determine the zone.
1059		 */
1060		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1061
1062		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1063		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1064		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr))
1065			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1066		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1067			goto freeit;
1068		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1069		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1070		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1071		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1072		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1073			goto freeit;
1074		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1075		    (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1076
1077		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1078		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1079		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1080		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1081		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = &icmp6dst.sin6_addr;
1082		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1083		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1084
1085		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1086			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1087			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1088			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1089		}
1090
1091		ctlfunc = (void (*)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
1092		    (inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1093		if (ctlfunc) {
1094			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1095			    &ip6cp);
1096		}
1097	}
1098	*mp = m;
1099	return (0);
1100
1101  freeit:
1102	m_freem(m);
1103	return (-1);
1104}
1105
1106void
1107icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1108{
1109	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1110	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1111	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1112	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1113	struct in_conninfo inc;
1114
1115#if 0
1116	/*
1117	 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1118	 * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1119	 * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1120	 * due to packet translator in the middle.
1121	 * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1122	 * special handling.
1123	 */
1124	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1125		return;
1126#endif
1127
1128	/*
1129	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1130	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1131	 */
1132	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1133		return;
1134
1135	if (!validated)
1136		return;
1137
1138	/*
1139	 * In case the suggested mtu is less than IPV6_MMTU, we
1140	 * only need to remember that it was for above mentioned
1141	 * "alwaysfrag" case.
1142	 * Try to be as close to the spec as possible.
1143	 */
1144	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1145		mtu = IPV6_MMTU - 8;
1146
1147	bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1148	inc.inc_fibnum = M_GETFIB(m);
1149	inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
1150	inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1151	if (in6_setscope(&inc.inc6_faddr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1152		return;
1153
1154	if (mtu < tcp_maxmtu6(&inc, NULL)) {
1155		tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1156		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_pmtuchg);
1157	}
1158}
1159
1160/*
1161 * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1162 * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1163 *
1164 * Spec incompatibilities:
1165 * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1166 * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1167 * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1168 * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1169 *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1170 */
1171static struct mbuf *
1172ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, struct prison *pr)
1173{
1174	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1175	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1176	u_int16_t qtype;
1177	int subjlen;
1178	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1179	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1180	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1181	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1182	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1183	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1184	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1185	char *subj = NULL;
1186	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1187
1188	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1189#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1190	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1191#else
1192	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1193	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1194		/* m is already reclaimed */
1195		return (NULL);
1196	}
1197#endif
1198
1199	/*
1200	 * Validate IPv6 source address.
1201	 * The default configuration MUST be to refuse answering queries from
1202	 * global-scope addresses according to RFC4602.
1203	 * Notes:
1204	 *  - it's not very clear what "refuse" means; this implementation
1205	 *    simply drops it.
1206	 *  - it's not very easy to identify global-scope (unicast) addresses
1207	 *    since there are many prefixes for them.  It should be safer
1208	 *    and in practice sufficient to check "all" but loopback and
1209	 *    link-local (note that site-local unicast was deprecated and
1210	 *    ULA is defined as global scope-wise)
1211	 */
1212	if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_GLOBALOK) == 0 &&
1213	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
1214	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
1215		goto bad;
1216
1217	/*
1218	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1219	 *
1220	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1221	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1222	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1223	 * [RFC4602, Section 5.]
1224	 */
1225	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1226		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1227			goto bad;
1228		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1229	} else {		/* unicast or anycast */
1230		ia6 = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst, 0 /* XXX */);
1231		if (ia6 == NULL)
1232			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1233
1234		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1235		    !(V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) {
1236			ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
1237			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1238				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1239			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1240			goto bad;
1241		}
1242		ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
1243	}
1244
1245	/* validate query Subject field. */
1246	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1247	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1248	switch (qtype) {
1249	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1250	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1251		/* 07 draft */
1252		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1253			break;
1254		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1255	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1256	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1257	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1258		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1259		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1260#if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1261		case 0:
1262#endif
1263			/*
1264			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1265			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1266			 */
1267			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1268			    subjlen == 0) {
1269				oldfqdn++;
1270				break;
1271			}
1272#if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1273			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1274				goto bad;
1275#endif
1276
1277			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1278				goto bad;
1279
1280			/*
1281			 * Validate Subject address.
1282			 *
1283			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1284			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1285			 *
1286			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1287			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1288			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1289			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1290			 * check for us.
1291			 *
1292			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1293			 */
1294			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1295			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1296			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&in6_subj);
1297			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1298				goto bad;
1299
1300			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1301			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1302				break;
1303
1304			/*
1305			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1306			 * be careful about scope here.
1307			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1308			 * destination X with subject Y,
1309			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1310			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1311			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1312			 */
1313			goto bad;
1314
1315		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1316			/*
1317			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1318			 *
1319			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1320			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1321			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1322			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1323			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1324			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1325			 *   truncated hostname.
1326			 */
1327			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1328			n = ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_hostname,
1329			    strlen(pr->pr_hostname), 0);
1330			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1331			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1332				goto bad;
1333			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1334			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1335			if (subj == NULL)
1336				goto bad;
1337			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1338			    n->m_len)) {
1339				goto bad;
1340			}
1341			m_freem(n);
1342			n = NULL;
1343			break;
1344
1345		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1346		default:
1347			goto bad;
1348		}
1349		break;
1350	}
1351
1352	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1353	switch (qtype) {
1354	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1355		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK) == 0)
1356			goto bad;
1357		break;
1358	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1359	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1360		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_NODEADDROK) == 0)
1361			goto bad;
1362		break;
1363	}
1364
1365	/* guess reply length */
1366	switch (qtype) {
1367	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1368		break;		/* no reply data */
1369	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1370		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1371		break;
1372	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1373		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1374		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1375		break;
1376	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1377		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, (struct in6_addr *)subj);
1378		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1379		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1380			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1381		break;
1382	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1383		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1384		break;
1385	default:
1386		/*
1387		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1388		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1389		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1390		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1391		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1392		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1393		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1394		 */
1395		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1396		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1397		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1398		oldfqdn++;
1399		break;
1400	}
1401
1402	/* Allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1403	if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1404		/*
1405		 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1406		 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1407		 */
1408		goto bad;
1409	}
1410	if (replylen > MHLEN)
1411		n = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
1412	else
1413		n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
1414	if (n == NULL) {
1415		m_freem(m);
1416		return (NULL);
1417	}
1418	m_move_pkthdr(n, m); /* just for recvif and FIB */
1419	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1420
1421	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1422	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1423	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1424	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1425
1426	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1427	switch (qtype) {
1428	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1429		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1430		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1431		break;
1432	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1433	{
1434		u_int32_t v;
1435		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1436		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1437		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1438		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1439		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1440		break;
1441	}
1442	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1443		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1444		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1445		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1446		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1447		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1448		/*
1449		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in hostname?
1450		 */
1451		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1452		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_hostname,
1453		    strlen(pr->pr_hostname), oldfqdn);
1454		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1455		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1456			goto bad;
1457		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1458		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1459			goto bad;
1460		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1461		break;
1462	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1463	{
1464		int lenlim, copied;
1465
1466		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1467		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1468		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1469		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1470		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1471		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1472		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1473		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1474		break;
1475	}
1476	default:
1477		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1478	}
1479
1480	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1481	m_freem(m);
1482	return (n);
1483
1484  bad:
1485	m_freem(m);
1486	if (n)
1487		m_freem(n);
1488	return (NULL);
1489}
1490
1491/*
1492 * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1493 *
1494 * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1495 * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1496 *
1497 * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1498 */
1499static struct mbuf *
1500ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1501{
1502	struct mbuf *m;
1503	char *cp, *ep;
1504	const char *p, *q;
1505	int i, len, nterm;
1506
1507	if (old)
1508		len = namelen + 1;
1509	else
1510		len = MCLBYTES;
1511
1512	/* Because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf. */
1513	if (len > MLEN)
1514		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1515	else
1516		m = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1517	if (m == NULL)
1518		goto fail;
1519
1520	if (old) {
1521		m->m_len = len;
1522		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1523		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1524		return m;
1525	} else {
1526		m->m_len = 0;
1527		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1528		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1529
1530		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1531		if (namelen == 0)
1532			return m;
1533
1534		/*
1535		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1536		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1537		 */
1538		i = 0;
1539		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1540			if (*p && *p == '.')
1541				i++;
1542		}
1543		if (i < 2)
1544			nterm = 2;
1545		else
1546			nterm = 1;
1547
1548		p = name;
1549		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1550			i = 0;
1551			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1552				i++;
1553			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1554			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1555				goto fail;
1556			/*
1557			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1558			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1559			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1560			 */
1561			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1562				goto fail;
1563			*cp++ = i;
1564			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1565			cp += i;
1566			p = q;
1567			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1568				p++;
1569		}
1570		/* termination */
1571		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1572			goto fail;
1573		while (nterm-- > 0)
1574			*cp++ = '\0';
1575		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1576		return m;
1577	}
1578
1579	panic("should not reach here");
1580	/* NOTREACHED */
1581
1582 fail:
1583	if (m)
1584		m_freem(m);
1585	return NULL;
1586}
1587
1588/*
1589 * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1590 * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1591 * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1592 */
1593static int
1594ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1595{
1596	const char *a0, *b0;
1597	int l;
1598
1599	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1600	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1601		return 1;
1602
1603	a0 = a;
1604	b0 = b;
1605
1606	/* termination is mandatory */
1607	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1608		return 0;
1609	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1610		return 0;
1611	alen--;
1612	blen--;
1613
1614	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1615		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1616			return 0;
1617
1618		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1619			return 0;
1620		/* we don't support compression yet */
1621		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1622			return 0;
1623
1624		/* truncated case */
1625		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1626			return 1;
1627		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1628			return 1;
1629		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1630			return 0;
1631
1632		if (a[0] != b[0])
1633			return 0;
1634		l = a[0];
1635		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1636			return 0;
1637		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1638			return 0;
1639
1640		a += 1 + l;
1641		b += 1 + l;
1642	}
1643
1644	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1645		return 1;
1646	else
1647		return 0;
1648}
1649
1650/*
1651 * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1652 */
1653static int
1654ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1655    struct in6_addr *subj)
1656{
1657	struct ifnet *ifp;
1658	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1659	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1660	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1661	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1662
1663	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1664		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1665		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1666			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1667				return (0);
1668			break;
1669		default:
1670			/*
1671			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1672			 * this Qtype.
1673			 */
1674			return (0);
1675		}
1676	}
1677
1678	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1679	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1680		addrsofif = 0;
1681		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1682		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1683			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1684				continue;
1685			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1686
1687			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1688			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subj, &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1689				iffound = 1;
1690
1691			/*
1692			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1693			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1694			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1695			 * not implement this protocol.
1696			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1697			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1698			 * this function at this moment.
1699			 */
1700
1701			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1702			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1703			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1704				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1705					continue;
1706				break;
1707			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1708				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1709					continue;
1710				break;
1711			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1712				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1713					continue;
1714				break;
1715			default:
1716				continue;
1717			}
1718
1719			/*
1720			 * check if anycast is okay.
1721			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1722			 */
1723			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1724			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1725				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1726			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1727			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1728				continue;
1729			}
1730			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1731		}
1732		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1733		if (iffound) {
1734			*ifpp = ifp;
1735			IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1736			return (addrsofif);
1737		}
1738
1739		addrs += addrsofif;
1740	}
1741	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1742
1743	return (addrs);
1744}
1745
1746static int
1747ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1748    struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1749{
1750	struct ifnet *ifp;
1751	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1752	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1753	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1754	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1755	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1756	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1757	u_int32_t ltime;
1758
1759	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1760		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1761
1762	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1763	ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet);
1764  again:
1765
1766	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link)) {
1767		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1768		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1769			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1770				continue;
1771			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1772
1773			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1774			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1775				/*
1776				 * prefererred address should be put before
1777				 * deprecated addresses.
1778				 */
1779
1780				/* record the interface for later search */
1781				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1782					ifp_dep = ifp;
1783
1784				continue;
1785			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1786			    allow_deprecated != 0)
1787				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1788
1789			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1790			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1791			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1792				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1793					continue;
1794				break;
1795			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1796				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1797					continue;
1798				break;
1799			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1800				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1801					continue;
1802				break;
1803			default:
1804				continue;
1805			}
1806
1807			/*
1808			 * check if anycast is okay.
1809			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1810			 */
1811			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1812			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1813				continue;
1814			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1815			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1816				continue;
1817			}
1818
1819			/* now we can copy the address */
1820			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1821			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1822				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1823				/*
1824				 * We give up much more copy.
1825				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1826				 */
1827				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1828				IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1829				return (copied);
1830			}
1831
1832			/*
1833			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1834			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1835			 * according to the specification:
1836			 *
1837			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1838			 *    address, or
1839			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1840			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1841			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1842			 *
1843			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1844			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1845			 * case can't happen.
1846			 */
1847			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1848				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1849			else {
1850				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1851				    time_uptime)
1852					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_uptime);
1853				else
1854					ltime = 0;
1855			}
1856
1857			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1858			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1859
1860			/* copy the address itself */
1861			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1862			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1863			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1864			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1865
1866			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1867			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1868		}
1869		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1870		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1871			break;
1872	}
1873
1874	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1875		ifp = ifp_dep;
1876		allow_deprecated = 1;
1877
1878		goto again;
1879	}
1880
1881	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1882
1883	return (copied);
1884}
1885
1886/*
1887 * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1888 */
1889static int
1890icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1891{
1892	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1893	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1894	struct inpcb *in6p;
1895	struct inpcb *last = NULL;
1896	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1897	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1898	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1899
1900#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1901	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1902	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1903#else
1904	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1905	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1906		/* m is already reclaimed */
1907		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1908	}
1909#endif
1910
1911	/*
1912	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1913	 * hidden from applications.
1914	 */
1915	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1916	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1917	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1918	fromsa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1919	if (sa6_recoverscope(&fromsa)) {
1920		m_freem(m);
1921		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1922	}
1923
1924	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1925	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &V_ripcb, inp_list) {
1926		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1927			continue;
1928		if (in6p->inp_ip_p != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1929			continue;
1930		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1931		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1932			continue;
1933		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1934		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1935			continue;
1936		INP_RLOCK(in6p);
1937		if (ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1938		    in6p->in6p_icmp6filt)) {
1939			INP_RUNLOCK(in6p);
1940			continue;
1941		}
1942		if (last != NULL) {
1943			struct	mbuf *n = NULL;
1944
1945			/*
1946			 * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1947			 * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1948			 * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1949			 * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1950			 * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1951			 * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1952			 * mbuf's internal buffer.
1953			 * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1954			 * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1955			 * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1956			 * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1957			 * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1958			 * a cluster, if possible.
1959			 * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1960			 * intermediate headers.
1961			 */
1962			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1963			    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1964				n = m_get(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
1965				if (n != NULL) {
1966					if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1967						bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data,
1968						      m->m_len);
1969						n->m_len = m->m_len;
1970					} else {
1971						m_free(n);
1972						n = NULL;
1973					}
1974				}
1975			}
1976			if (n != NULL ||
1977			    (n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1978				if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS)
1979					ip6_savecontrol(last, n, &opts);
1980				/* strip intermediate headers */
1981				m_adj(n, off);
1982				SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
1983				if (sbappendaddr_locked(
1984				    &last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
1985				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts)
1986				    == 0) {
1987					/* should notify about lost packet */
1988					m_freem(n);
1989					if (opts) {
1990						m_freem(opts);
1991					}
1992					SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(
1993					    &last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
1994				} else
1995					sorwakeup_locked(last->inp_socket);
1996				opts = NULL;
1997			}
1998			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
1999		}
2000		last = in6p;
2001	}
2002	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
2003	if (last != NULL) {
2004		if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS)
2005			ip6_savecontrol(last, m, &opts);
2006		/* strip intermediate headers */
2007		m_adj(m, off);
2008
2009		/* avoid using mbuf clusters if possible (see above) */
2010		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
2011		    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
2012			struct mbuf *n;
2013
2014			n = m_get(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
2015			if (n != NULL) {
2016				if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
2017					bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
2018					n->m_len = m->m_len;
2019
2020					m_freem(m);
2021					m = n;
2022				} else {
2023					m_freem(n);
2024					n = NULL;
2025				}
2026			}
2027		}
2028		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
2029		if (sbappendaddr_locked(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2030		    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, m, opts) == 0) {
2031			m_freem(m);
2032			if (opts)
2033				m_freem(opts);
2034			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
2035		} else
2036			sorwakeup_locked(last->inp_socket);
2037		INP_RUNLOCK(last);
2038	} else {
2039		m_freem(m);
2040		IP6STAT_DEC(ip6s_delivered);
2041	}
2042	return IPPROTO_DONE;
2043}
2044
2045/*
2046 * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2047 * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2048 */
2049void
2050icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
2051{
2052	struct in6_addr src6, *srcp;
2053	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2054	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2055	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
2056	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2057	int plen;
2058	int type, code, hlim;
2059
2060	/* too short to reflect */
2061	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2062		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2063		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2064		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2065		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2066		goto bad;
2067	}
2068
2069	/*
2070	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2071	 * off that header first.
2072	 */
2073#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2074	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2075		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2076#endif
2077	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2078		size_t l;
2079		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2080
2081		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2082		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2083		m_adj(m, l);
2084		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2085		if (m->m_len < l) {
2086			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2087				return;
2088		}
2089		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2090	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2091		size_t l;
2092		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2093		if (m->m_len < l) {
2094			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2095				return;
2096		}
2097	}
2098	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2099	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2100	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2101	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2102	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2103	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2104	hlim = 0;
2105	srcp = NULL;
2106
2107	/*
2108	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2109	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2110	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2111	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2112	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2113	 */
2114	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
2115		ia = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst, 0 /* XXX */);
2116		if (ia != NULL && !(ia->ia6_flags &
2117		    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2118			src6 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2119			srcp = &src6;
2120
2121			if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) {
2122				/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2123				hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2124			} else
2125				hlim = V_ip6_defhlim;
2126		}
2127		if (ia != NULL)
2128			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
2129	}
2130
2131	if (srcp == NULL) {
2132		int error;
2133		struct in6_addr dst6;
2134		uint32_t scopeid;
2135
2136		/*
2137		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2138		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2139		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2140		 */
2141		in6_splitscope(&ip6->ip6_src, &dst6, &scopeid);
2142		error = in6_selectsrc_addr(M_GETFIB(m), &dst6,
2143		    scopeid, NULL, &src6, &hlim);
2144
2145		if (error) {
2146			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2147			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2148			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2149			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2150			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ip6->ip6_dst), error));
2151			goto bad;
2152		}
2153		srcp = &src6;
2154	}
2155	/*
2156	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2157	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2158	 */
2159	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2160	ip6->ip6_src = *srcp;
2161	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2162	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2163	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2164	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2165	ip6->ip6_hlim = hlim;
2166
2167	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2168	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2169	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2170
2171	/*
2172	 * XXX option handling
2173	 */
2174
2175	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2176	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2177	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2178	if (outif)
2179		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2180
2181	return;
2182
2183 bad:
2184	m_freem(m);
2185	return;
2186}
2187
2188void
2189icmp6_fasttimo(void)
2190{
2191
2192	mld_fasttimo();
2193}
2194
2195void
2196icmp6_slowtimo(void)
2197{
2198
2199	mld_slowtimo();
2200}
2201
2202static const char *
2203icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2204    struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2205{
2206	static char buf[1024];
2207	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2208	char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2209	char ip6buft[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2210	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2211	    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, src6), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, dst6),
2212	    ip6_sprintf(ip6buft, tgt6));
2213	return buf;
2214}
2215
2216void
2217icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2218{
2219	struct ifnet *ifp;
2220	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2221	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2222	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2223	char *lladdr = NULL;
2224	int lladdrlen = 0;
2225	int is_router;
2226	int is_onlink;
2227	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2228	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2229	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2230	union nd_opts ndopts;
2231	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2232
2233	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
2234	KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL, ("%s: no rcvif", __func__));
2235
2236	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2237
2238	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2239	if (V_ip6_forwarding)
2240		goto freeit;
2241	if (!V_icmp6_rediraccept)
2242		goto freeit;
2243
2244	/* RFC 6980: Nodes MUST silently ignore fragments */
2245	if(m->m_flags & M_FRAGMENTED)
2246		goto freeit;
2247
2248#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2249	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2250	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2251#else
2252	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2253	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2254		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
2255		return;
2256	}
2257#endif
2258	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2259	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2260
2261	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
2262	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
2263		goto freeit;
2264	}
2265
2266	/* validation */
2267	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2268		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2269		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2270		    "must be from linklocal\n",
2271		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6)));
2272		goto bad;
2273	}
2274	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2275		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2276		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2277		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2278		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2279		goto bad;
2280	}
2281    {
2282	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2283	struct nhop6_basic nh6;
2284	struct in6_addr kdst;
2285	uint32_t scopeid;
2286
2287	in6_splitscope(&reddst6, &kdst, &scopeid);
2288	if (fib6_lookup_nh_basic(ifp->if_fib, &kdst, scopeid, 0, 0,&nh6)==0){
2289		if ((nh6.nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) == 0) {
2290			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2291			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2292			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2293			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2294			goto bad;
2295		}
2296
2297		/*
2298		 * Embed scope zone id into next hop address, since
2299		 * fib6_lookup_nh_basic() returns address without embedded
2300		 * scope zone id.
2301		 */
2302		if (in6_setscope(&nh6.nh_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
2303			goto freeit;
2304
2305		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src6, &nh6.nh_addr) == 0) {
2306			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2307			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2308			    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2309			    "%s\n",
2310			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &nh6.nh_addr),
2311			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2312			goto bad;
2313		}
2314	} else {
2315		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2316		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2317		    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2318		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2319		goto bad;
2320	}
2321    }
2322	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2323		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2324		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2325		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2326		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2327		goto bad;
2328	}
2329
2330	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2331	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2332		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2333	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2334		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2335	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2336		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2337		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2338		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2339		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2340		goto bad;
2341	}
2342
2343	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2344	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2345	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2346		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2347		    __func__, icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2348		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2349		goto freeit;
2350	}
2351
2352	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2353		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2354		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2355	}
2356
2357	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2358		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2359		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2360		    __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &redtgt6),
2361		    ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2362		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2363		goto bad;
2364	}
2365
2366	/* Validation passed. */
2367
2368	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2369	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2370	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2371
2372	/*
2373	 * Install a gateway route in the better-router case or an interface
2374	 * route in the on-link-destination case.
2375	 */
2376	{
2377		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2378		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2379		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2380		struct sockaddr *gw;
2381		int rt_flags;
2382		u_int fibnum;
2383
2384		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2385		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2386		sdst.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2387		sdst.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2388		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2389		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2390		rt_flags = RTF_HOST;
2391		if (is_router) {
2392			bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2393			sgw.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2394			sgw.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2395			bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr,
2396				sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2397			gw = (struct sockaddr *)&sgw;
2398			rt_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2399		} else
2400			gw = ifp->if_addr->ifa_addr;
2401		for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++)
2402			in6_rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, gw,
2403			    (struct sockaddr *)NULL, rt_flags,
2404			    (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc, fibnum);
2405	}
2406	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2407    {
2408	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2409
2410	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2411	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2412	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2413	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2414	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2415    }
2416
2417 freeit:
2418	m_freem(m);
2419	return;
2420
2421 bad:
2422	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badredirect);
2423	m_freem(m);
2424}
2425
2426void
2427icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2428{
2429	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2430	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2431	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2432	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2433	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2434	struct m_tag *mtag;
2435	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2436	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2437	struct llentry *ln = NULL;
2438	size_t maxlen;
2439	u_char *p;
2440	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2441	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2442
2443	icmp6_errcount(ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2444
2445	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2446	if (!V_ip6_forwarding)
2447		goto fail;
2448
2449	/* sanity check */
2450	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2451		goto fail;
2452
2453	/*
2454	 * Address check:
2455	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2456	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2457	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2458	 */
2459	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2460	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2461	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2462	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2463	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2464	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2465		goto fail;
2466	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2467		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2468
2469	/* rate limit */
2470	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2471		goto fail;
2472
2473	/*
2474	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2475	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2476	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2477	 */
2478#if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2479# error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2480#endif
2481	m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2482	if (m == NULL)
2483		goto fail;
2484	M_SETFIB(m, rt->rt_fibnum);
2485	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2486	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2487	/* just for safety */
2488	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2489	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2490		goto fail;
2491	}
2492
2493	{
2494		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2495		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2496		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2497						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2498						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2499			goto fail;
2500		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2501		/* XXXRW: reference released prematurely. */
2502		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
2503	}
2504
2505	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2506	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2507		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2508		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2509		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2510		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2511			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2512	} else
2513		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2514
2515	/* ip6 */
2516	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2517	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2518	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2519	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2520	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2521	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2522	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2523	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2524	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2525	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2526
2527	/* ND Redirect */
2528	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2529	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2530	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2531	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2532	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2533		/*
2534		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2535		 * better router cases.
2536		 */
2537		if (!router_ll6)
2538			goto fail;
2539		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2540		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2541		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2542		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2543	} else {
2544		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2545		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2546		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2547		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2548		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2549	}
2550
2551	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2552
2553	if (!router_ll6)
2554		goto nolladdropt;
2555
2556	{
2557		/* target lladdr option */
2558		int len;
2559		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2560		char *lladdr;
2561
2562		IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
2563		ln = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2564		IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
2565		if (ln == NULL)
2566			goto nolladdropt;
2567
2568		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2569		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2570		/* safety check */
2571		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2572			goto nolladdropt;
2573
2574		if (ln->la_flags & LLE_VALID) {
2575			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2576			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2577			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2578			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2579			bcopy(ln->ll_addr, lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2580			p += len;
2581		}
2582	}
2583nolladdropt:
2584	if (ln != NULL)
2585		LLE_RUNLOCK(ln);
2586
2587	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2588
2589	/* just to be safe */
2590#ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2591	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2592		goto noredhdropt;
2593#endif
2594	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2595		goto noredhdropt;
2596
2597	{
2598		/* redirected header option */
2599		int len;
2600		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2601
2602		/*
2603		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2604		 * XXX room for auth header?
2605		 */
2606		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2607		len &= ~7;
2608
2609		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2610		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2611			if (m0->m_next) {
2612				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2613				m0->m_next = NULL;
2614			}
2615			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2616		}
2617
2618		/*
2619		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2620		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2621		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2622		 * the consensus was:
2623		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2624		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2625		 *   original ip6 header)
2626		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2627		 * and truncates if not.
2628		 */
2629		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2630			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2631			    __LINE__);
2632
2633		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2634			/* not enough room, truncate */
2635			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2636			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2637		} else {
2638			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2639			size_t extra;
2640
2641			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2642			if (extra) {
2643				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2644				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2645					/* pad */
2646					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2647					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2648				} else {
2649					/* truncate */
2650					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2651					m0->m_len -= extra;
2652				}
2653			}
2654			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2655			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2656			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2657		}
2658
2659		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2660		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2661		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2662		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2663		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2664		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2665
2666		/* connect m0 to m */
2667		m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2668		m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2669		m->m_next = m0;
2670		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2671		m0 = NULL;
2672	}
2673noredhdropt:;
2674	if (m0) {
2675		m_freem(m0);
2676		m0 = NULL;
2677	}
2678
2679	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2680	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2681	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2682	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2683	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2684
2685	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2686
2687	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2688	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2689	    sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2690
2691        if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
2692		mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_ND_OUTGOING, sizeof(unsigned short),
2693			M_NOWAIT);
2694		if (mtag == NULL)
2695			goto fail;
2696		*(unsigned short *)(mtag + 1) = nd_rd->nd_rd_type;
2697		m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
2698	}
2699
2700	/* send the packet to outside... */
2701	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2702	if (outif) {
2703		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2704		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2705	}
2706	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]);
2707
2708	return;
2709
2710fail:
2711	if (m)
2712		m_freem(m);
2713	if (m0)
2714		m_freem(m0);
2715}
2716
2717/*
2718 * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2719 */
2720int
2721icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2722{
2723	int error = 0;
2724	int optlen;
2725	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2726	int level, op, optname;
2727
2728	if (sopt) {
2729		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2730		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2731		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2732		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2733	} else
2734		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2735
2736	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2737		return EINVAL;
2738	}
2739
2740	switch (op) {
2741	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2742		switch (optname) {
2743		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2744		    {
2745			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2746
2747			if (optlen != sizeof(ic6f)) {
2748				error = EMSGSIZE;
2749				break;
2750			}
2751			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ic6f, optlen, optlen);
2752			if (error == 0) {
2753				INP_WLOCK(inp);
2754				*inp->in6p_icmp6filt = ic6f;
2755				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2756			}
2757			break;
2758		    }
2759
2760		default:
2761			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2762			break;
2763		}
2764		break;
2765
2766	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2767		switch (optname) {
2768		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2769		    {
2770			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2771
2772			INP_RLOCK(inp);
2773			ic6f = *inp->in6p_icmp6filt;
2774			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
2775			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ic6f, sizeof(ic6f));
2776			break;
2777		    }
2778
2779		default:
2780			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2781			break;
2782		}
2783		break;
2784	}
2785
2786	return (error);
2787}
2788
2789/*
2790 * Perform rate limit check.
2791 * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2792 * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2793 * limitation.
2794 *
2795 * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2796 *
2797 * dst - not used at this moment
2798 * type - not used at this moment
2799 * code - not used at this moment
2800 */
2801static int
2802icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst, const int type,
2803    const int code)
2804{
2805	int ret;
2806
2807	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2808
2809	/* PPS limit */
2810	if (!ppsratecheck(&V_icmp6errppslim_last, &V_icmp6errpps_count,
2811	    V_icmp6errppslim)) {
2812		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2813		ret++;
2814	}
2815
2816	return ret;
2817}
2818