1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7 * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8 * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9 * DARPA CHATS research program.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21 *    permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/geom/geom_subr.c 360279 2020-04-24 19:43:07Z mav $");
38
39#include "opt_ddb.h"
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/systm.h>
43#include <sys/devicestat.h>
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/bio.h>
47#include <sys/sysctl.h>
48#include <sys/proc.h>
49#include <sys/kthread.h>
50#include <sys/lock.h>
51#include <sys/mutex.h>
52#include <sys/errno.h>
53#include <sys/sbuf.h>
54#include <geom/geom.h>
55#include <geom/geom_int.h>
56#include <machine/stdarg.h>
57
58#ifdef DDB
59#include <ddb/ddb.h>
60#endif
61
62#ifdef KDB
63#include <sys/kdb.h>
64#endif
65
66struct class_list_head g_classes = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_classes);
67static struct g_tailq_head geoms = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(geoms);
68char *g_wait_event, *g_wait_up, *g_wait_down, *g_wait_sim;
69
70struct g_hh00 {
71	struct g_class		*mp;
72	struct g_provider	*pp;
73	off_t			size;
74	int			error;
75	int			post;
76};
77
78/*
79 * This event offers a new class a chance to taste all preexisting providers.
80 */
81static void
82g_load_class(void *arg, int flag)
83{
84	struct g_hh00 *hh;
85	struct g_class *mp2, *mp;
86	struct g_geom *gp;
87	struct g_provider *pp;
88
89	g_topology_assert();
90	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)	/* XXX: can't happen ? */
91		return;
92	if (g_shutdown)
93		return;
94
95	hh = arg;
96	mp = hh->mp;
97	hh->error = 0;
98	if (hh->post) {
99		g_free(hh);
100		hh = NULL;
101	}
102	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_load_class(%s)", mp->name);
103	KASSERT(mp->name != NULL && *mp->name != '\0',
104	    ("GEOM class has no name"));
105	LIST_FOREACH(mp2, &g_classes, class) {
106		if (mp2 == mp) {
107			printf("The GEOM class %s is already loaded.\n",
108			    mp2->name);
109			if (hh != NULL)
110				hh->error = EEXIST;
111			return;
112		} else if (strcmp(mp2->name, mp->name) == 0) {
113			printf("A GEOM class %s is already loaded.\n",
114			    mp2->name);
115			if (hh != NULL)
116				hh->error = EEXIST;
117			return;
118		}
119	}
120
121	LIST_INIT(&mp->geom);
122	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&g_classes, mp, class);
123	if (mp->init != NULL)
124		mp->init(mp);
125	if (mp->taste == NULL)
126		return;
127	LIST_FOREACH(mp2, &g_classes, class) {
128		if (mp == mp2)
129			continue;
130		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp2->geom, geom) {
131			LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider) {
132				mp->taste(mp, pp, 0);
133				g_topology_assert();
134			}
135		}
136	}
137}
138
139static int
140g_unload_class(struct g_class *mp)
141{
142	struct g_geom *gp;
143	struct g_provider *pp;
144	struct g_consumer *cp;
145	int error;
146
147	g_topology_lock();
148	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_unload_class(%s)", mp->name);
149retry:
150	G_VALID_CLASS(mp);
151	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
152		/* We refuse to unload if anything is open */
153		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
154			if (pp->acr || pp->acw || pp->ace) {
155				g_topology_unlock();
156				return (EBUSY);
157			}
158		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
159			if (cp->acr || cp->acw || cp->ace) {
160				g_topology_unlock();
161				return (EBUSY);
162			}
163		/* If the geom is withering, wait for it to finish. */
164		if (gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) {
165			g_topology_sleep(mp, 1);
166			goto retry;
167		}
168	}
169
170	/*
171	 * We allow unloading if we have no geoms, or a class
172	 * method we can use to get rid of them.
173	 */
174	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&mp->geom) && mp->destroy_geom == NULL) {
175		g_topology_unlock();
176		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
177	}
178
179	/* Bar new entries */
180	mp->taste = NULL;
181	mp->config = NULL;
182
183	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
184		error = mp->destroy_geom(NULL, mp, gp);
185		if (error != 0) {
186			g_topology_unlock();
187			return (error);
188		}
189	}
190	/* Wait for withering to finish. */
191	for (;;) {
192		gp = LIST_FIRST(&mp->geom);
193		if (gp == NULL)
194			break;
195		KASSERT(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER,
196		   ("Non-withering geom in class %s", mp->name));
197		g_topology_sleep(mp, 1);
198	}
199	G_VALID_CLASS(mp);
200	if (mp->fini != NULL)
201		mp->fini(mp);
202	LIST_REMOVE(mp, class);
203	g_topology_unlock();
204
205	return (0);
206}
207
208int
209g_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
210{
211	struct g_hh00 *hh;
212	int error;
213	static int g_ignition;
214	struct g_class *mp;
215
216	mp = data;
217	if (mp->version != G_VERSION) {
218		printf("GEOM class %s has Wrong version %x\n",
219		    mp->name, mp->version);
220		return (EINVAL);
221	}
222	if (!g_ignition) {
223		g_ignition++;
224		g_init();
225	}
226	error = EOPNOTSUPP;
227	switch (type) {
228	case MOD_LOAD:
229		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_modevent(%s, LOAD)", mp->name);
230		hh = g_malloc(sizeof *hh, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
231		hh->mp = mp;
232		/*
233		 * Once the system is not cold, MOD_LOAD calls will be
234		 * from the userland and the g_event thread will be able
235		 * to acknowledge their completion.
236		 */
237		if (cold) {
238			hh->post = 1;
239			error = g_post_event(g_load_class, hh, M_WAITOK, NULL);
240		} else {
241			error = g_waitfor_event(g_load_class, hh, M_WAITOK,
242			    NULL);
243			if (error == 0)
244				error = hh->error;
245			g_free(hh);
246		}
247		break;
248	case MOD_UNLOAD:
249		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_modevent(%s, UNLOAD)", mp->name);
250		error = g_unload_class(mp);
251		if (error == 0) {
252			KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&mp->geom),
253			    ("Unloaded class (%s) still has geom", mp->name));
254		}
255		break;
256	}
257	return (error);
258}
259
260static void
261g_retaste_event(void *arg, int flag)
262{
263	struct g_class *mp, *mp2;
264	struct g_geom *gp;
265	struct g_hh00 *hh;
266	struct g_provider *pp;
267	struct g_consumer *cp;
268
269	g_topology_assert();
270	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)  /* XXX: can't happen ? */
271		return;
272	if (g_shutdown || g_notaste)
273		return;
274
275	hh = arg;
276	mp = hh->mp;
277	hh->error = 0;
278	if (hh->post) {
279		g_free(hh);
280		hh = NULL;
281	}
282	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_retaste(%s)", mp->name);
283
284	LIST_FOREACH(mp2, &g_classes, class) {
285		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp2->geom, geom) {
286			LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider) {
287				if (pp->acr || pp->acw || pp->ace)
288					continue;
289				LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers) {
290					if (cp->geom->class == mp &&
291					    (cp->flags & G_CF_ORPHAN) == 0)
292						break;
293				}
294				if (cp != NULL) {
295					cp->flags |= G_CF_ORPHAN;
296					g_wither_geom(cp->geom, ENXIO);
297				}
298				mp->taste(mp, pp, 0);
299				g_topology_assert();
300			}
301		}
302	}
303}
304
305int
306g_retaste(struct g_class *mp)
307{
308	struct g_hh00 *hh;
309	int error;
310
311	if (mp->taste == NULL)
312		return (EINVAL);
313
314	hh = g_malloc(sizeof *hh, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
315	hh->mp = mp;
316
317	if (cold) {
318		hh->post = 1;
319		error = g_post_event(g_retaste_event, hh, M_WAITOK, NULL);
320	} else {
321		error = g_waitfor_event(g_retaste_event, hh, M_WAITOK, NULL);
322		if (error == 0)
323			error = hh->error;
324		g_free(hh);
325	}
326
327	return (error);
328}
329
330struct g_geom *
331g_new_geomf(struct g_class *mp, const char *fmt, ...)
332{
333	struct g_geom *gp;
334	va_list ap;
335	struct sbuf *sb;
336
337	g_topology_assert();
338	G_VALID_CLASS(mp);
339	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
340	va_start(ap, fmt);
341	sbuf_vprintf(sb, fmt, ap);
342	va_end(ap);
343	sbuf_finish(sb);
344	gp = g_malloc(sizeof *gp, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
345	gp->name = g_malloc(sbuf_len(sb) + 1, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
346	gp->class = mp;
347	gp->rank = 1;
348	LIST_INIT(&gp->consumer);
349	LIST_INIT(&gp->provider);
350	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mp->geom, gp, geom);
351	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&geoms, gp, geoms);
352	strcpy(gp->name, sbuf_data(sb));
353	sbuf_delete(sb);
354	/* Fill in defaults from class */
355	gp->start = mp->start;
356	gp->spoiled = mp->spoiled;
357	gp->attrchanged = mp->attrchanged;
358	gp->providergone = mp->providergone;
359	gp->dumpconf = mp->dumpconf;
360	gp->access = mp->access;
361	gp->orphan = mp->orphan;
362	gp->ioctl = mp->ioctl;
363	gp->resize = mp->resize;
364	return (gp);
365}
366
367void
368g_destroy_geom(struct g_geom *gp)
369{
370
371	g_topology_assert();
372	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
373	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_destroy_geom(%p(%s))", gp, gp->name);
374	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer),
375	    ("g_destroy_geom(%s) with consumer(s) [%p]",
376	    gp->name, LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer)));
377	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider),
378	    ("g_destroy_geom(%s) with provider(s) [%p]",
379	    gp->name, LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider)));
380	g_cancel_event(gp);
381	LIST_REMOVE(gp, geom);
382	TAILQ_REMOVE(&geoms, gp, geoms);
383	g_free(gp->name);
384	g_free(gp);
385}
386
387/*
388 * This function is called (repeatedly) until the geom has withered away.
389 */
390void
391g_wither_geom(struct g_geom *gp, int error)
392{
393	struct g_provider *pp;
394
395	g_topology_assert();
396	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
397	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_wither_geom(%p(%s))", gp, gp->name);
398	if (!(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)) {
399		gp->flags |= G_GEOM_WITHER;
400		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
401			if (!(pp->flags & G_PF_ORPHAN))
402				g_orphan_provider(pp, error);
403	}
404	g_do_wither();
405}
406
407/*
408 * Convenience function to destroy a particular provider.
409 */
410void
411g_wither_provider(struct g_provider *pp, int error)
412{
413
414	pp->flags |= G_PF_WITHER;
415	if (!(pp->flags & G_PF_ORPHAN))
416		g_orphan_provider(pp, error);
417}
418
419/*
420 * This function is called (repeatedly) until the has withered away.
421 */
422void
423g_wither_geom_close(struct g_geom *gp, int error)
424{
425	struct g_consumer *cp;
426
427	g_topology_assert();
428	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
429	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_wither_geom_close(%p(%s))", gp, gp->name);
430	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
431		if (cp->acr || cp->acw || cp->ace)
432			g_access(cp, -cp->acr, -cp->acw, -cp->ace);
433	g_wither_geom(gp, error);
434}
435
436/*
437 * This function is called (repeatedly) until we cant wash away more
438 * withered bits at present.
439 */
440void
441g_wither_washer()
442{
443	struct g_class *mp;
444	struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
445	struct g_provider *pp, *pp2;
446	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
447
448	g_topology_assert();
449	LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
450		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(gp, &mp->geom, geom, gp2) {
451			LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(pp, &gp->provider, provider, pp2) {
452				if (!(pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER))
453					continue;
454				if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers))
455					g_destroy_provider(pp);
456			}
457			if (!(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER))
458				continue;
459			LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(pp, &gp->provider, provider, pp2) {
460				if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers))
461					g_destroy_provider(pp);
462			}
463			LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer, cp2) {
464				if (cp->acr || cp->acw || cp->ace)
465					continue;
466				if (cp->provider != NULL)
467					g_detach(cp);
468				g_destroy_consumer(cp);
469			}
470			if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider) &&
471			    LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer))
472				g_destroy_geom(gp);
473		}
474	}
475}
476
477struct g_consumer *
478g_new_consumer(struct g_geom *gp)
479{
480	struct g_consumer *cp;
481
482	g_topology_assert();
483	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
484	KASSERT(!(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER),
485	    ("g_new_consumer on WITHERing geom(%s) (class %s)",
486	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
487	KASSERT(gp->orphan != NULL,
488	    ("g_new_consumer on geom(%s) (class %s) without orphan",
489	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
490
491	cp = g_malloc(sizeof *cp, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
492	cp->geom = gp;
493	cp->stat = devstat_new_entry(cp, -1, 0, DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
494	    DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT, DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_MAX);
495	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gp->consumer, cp, consumer);
496	return(cp);
497}
498
499void
500g_destroy_consumer(struct g_consumer *cp)
501{
502	struct g_geom *gp;
503
504	g_topology_assert();
505	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
506	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_destroy_consumer(%p)", cp);
507	KASSERT (cp->provider == NULL, ("g_destroy_consumer but attached"));
508	KASSERT (cp->acr == 0, ("g_destroy_consumer with acr"));
509	KASSERT (cp->acw == 0, ("g_destroy_consumer with acw"));
510	KASSERT (cp->ace == 0, ("g_destroy_consumer with ace"));
511	g_cancel_event(cp);
512	gp = cp->geom;
513	LIST_REMOVE(cp, consumer);
514	devstat_remove_entry(cp->stat);
515	g_free(cp);
516	if (gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)
517		g_do_wither();
518}
519
520static void
521g_new_provider_event(void *arg, int flag)
522{
523	struct g_class *mp;
524	struct g_provider *pp;
525	struct g_consumer *cp, *next_cp;
526
527	g_topology_assert();
528	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
529		return;
530	if (g_shutdown)
531		return;
532	pp = arg;
533	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
534	KASSERT(!(pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER),
535	    ("g_new_provider_event but withered"));
536	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers, next_cp) {
537		if ((cp->flags & G_CF_ORPHAN) == 0 &&
538		    cp->geom->attrchanged != NULL)
539			cp->geom->attrchanged(cp, "GEOM::media");
540	}
541	if (g_notaste)
542		return;
543	LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
544		if (mp->taste == NULL)
545			continue;
546		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers)
547			if (cp->geom->class == mp &&
548			    (cp->flags & G_CF_ORPHAN) == 0)
549				break;
550		if (cp != NULL)
551			continue;
552		mp->taste(mp, pp, 0);
553		g_topology_assert();
554	}
555}
556
557
558struct g_provider *
559g_new_providerf(struct g_geom *gp, const char *fmt, ...)
560{
561	struct g_provider *pp;
562	struct sbuf *sb;
563	va_list ap;
564
565	g_topology_assert();
566	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
567	KASSERT(gp->access != NULL,
568	    ("new provider on geom(%s) without ->access (class %s)",
569	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
570	KASSERT(gp->start != NULL,
571	    ("new provider on geom(%s) without ->start (class %s)",
572	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
573	KASSERT(!(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER),
574	    ("new provider on WITHERing geom(%s) (class %s)",
575	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
576	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
577	va_start(ap, fmt);
578	sbuf_vprintf(sb, fmt, ap);
579	va_end(ap);
580	sbuf_finish(sb);
581	pp = g_malloc(sizeof *pp + sbuf_len(sb) + 1, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
582	pp->name = (char *)(pp + 1);
583	strcpy(pp->name, sbuf_data(sb));
584	sbuf_delete(sb);
585	LIST_INIT(&pp->consumers);
586	pp->error = ENXIO;
587	pp->geom = gp;
588	pp->stat = devstat_new_entry(pp, -1, 0, DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
589	    DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT, DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_MAX);
590	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gp->provider, pp, provider);
591	g_post_event(g_new_provider_event, pp, M_WAITOK, pp, gp, NULL);
592	return (pp);
593}
594
595void
596g_error_provider(struct g_provider *pp, int error)
597{
598
599	/* G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);  We may not have g_topology */
600	pp->error = error;
601}
602
603static void
604g_resize_provider_event(void *arg, int flag)
605{
606	struct g_hh00 *hh;
607	struct g_class *mp;
608	struct g_geom *gp;
609	struct g_provider *pp;
610	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
611	off_t size;
612
613	g_topology_assert();
614	if (g_shutdown)
615		return;
616
617	hh = arg;
618	pp = hh->pp;
619	size = hh->size;
620	g_free(hh);
621
622	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
623	KASSERT(!(pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER),
624	    ("g_resize_provider_event but withered"));
625	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_resize_provider_event(%p)", pp);
626
627	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers, cp2) {
628		gp = cp->geom;
629		if (gp->resize == NULL && size < pp->mediasize) {
630			/*
631			 * XXX: g_dev_orphan method does deferred destroying
632			 * and it is possible, that other event could already
633			 * call the orphan method. Check consumer's flags to
634			 * do not schedule it twice.
635			 */
636			if (cp->flags & G_CF_ORPHAN)
637				continue;
638			cp->flags |= G_CF_ORPHAN;
639			cp->geom->orphan(cp);
640		}
641	}
642
643	pp->mediasize = size;
644
645	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers, cp2) {
646		gp = cp->geom;
647		if ((gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) == 0 && gp->resize != NULL)
648			gp->resize(cp);
649	}
650
651	/*
652	 * After resizing, the previously invalid GEOM class metadata
653	 * might become valid.  This means we should retaste.
654	 */
655	LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
656		if (mp->taste == NULL)
657			continue;
658		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers)
659			if (cp->geom->class == mp &&
660			    (cp->flags & G_CF_ORPHAN) == 0)
661				break;
662		if (cp != NULL)
663			continue;
664		mp->taste(mp, pp, 0);
665		g_topology_assert();
666	}
667}
668
669void
670g_resize_provider(struct g_provider *pp, off_t size)
671{
672	struct g_hh00 *hh;
673
674	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
675	if (pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER)
676		return;
677
678	if (size == pp->mediasize)
679		return;
680
681	hh = g_malloc(sizeof *hh, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
682	hh->pp = pp;
683	hh->size = size;
684	g_post_event(g_resize_provider_event, hh, M_WAITOK, NULL);
685}
686
687#ifndef	_PATH_DEV
688#define	_PATH_DEV	"/dev/"
689#endif
690
691struct g_provider *
692g_provider_by_name(char const *arg)
693{
694	struct g_class *cp;
695	struct g_geom *gp;
696	struct g_provider *pp, *wpp;
697
698	if (strncmp(arg, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1) == 0)
699		arg += sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
700
701	wpp = NULL;
702	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &g_classes, class) {
703		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &cp->geom, geom) {
704			LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider) {
705				if (strcmp(arg, pp->name) != 0)
706					continue;
707				if ((gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) == 0 &&
708				    (pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER) == 0)
709					return (pp);
710				else
711					wpp = pp;
712			}
713		}
714	}
715
716	return (wpp);
717}
718
719void
720g_destroy_provider(struct g_provider *pp)
721{
722	struct g_geom *gp;
723
724	g_topology_assert();
725	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
726	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers),
727	    ("g_destroy_provider but attached"));
728	KASSERT (pp->acr == 0, ("g_destroy_provider with acr"));
729	KASSERT (pp->acw == 0, ("g_destroy_provider with acw"));
730	KASSERT (pp->ace == 0, ("g_destroy_provider with ace"));
731	g_cancel_event(pp);
732	LIST_REMOVE(pp, provider);
733	gp = pp->geom;
734	devstat_remove_entry(pp->stat);
735	/*
736	 * If a callback was provided, send notification that the provider
737	 * is now gone.
738	 */
739	if (gp->providergone != NULL)
740		gp->providergone(pp);
741
742	g_free(pp);
743	if ((gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER))
744		g_do_wither();
745}
746
747/*
748 * We keep the "geoms" list sorted by topological order (== increasing
749 * numerical rank) at all times.
750 * When an attach is done, the attaching geoms rank is invalidated
751 * and it is moved to the tail of the list.
752 * All geoms later in the sequence has their ranks reevaluated in
753 * sequence.  If we cannot assign rank to a geom because it's
754 * prerequisites do not have rank, we move that element to the tail
755 * of the sequence with invalid rank as well.
756 * At some point we encounter our original geom and if we stil fail
757 * to assign it a rank, there must be a loop and we fail back to
758 * g_attach() which detach again and calls redo_rank again
759 * to fix up the damage.
760 * It would be much simpler code wise to do it recursively, but we
761 * can't risk that on the kernel stack.
762 */
763
764static int
765redo_rank(struct g_geom *gp)
766{
767	struct g_consumer *cp;
768	struct g_geom *gp1, *gp2;
769	int n, m;
770
771	g_topology_assert();
772	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
773
774	/* Invalidate this geoms rank and move it to the tail */
775	gp1 = TAILQ_NEXT(gp, geoms);
776	if (gp1 != NULL) {
777		gp->rank = 0;
778		TAILQ_REMOVE(&geoms, gp, geoms);
779		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&geoms, gp, geoms);
780	} else {
781		gp1 = gp;
782	}
783
784	/* re-rank the rest of the sequence */
785	for (; gp1 != NULL; gp1 = gp2) {
786		gp1->rank = 0;
787		m = 1;
788		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp1->consumer, consumer) {
789			if (cp->provider == NULL)
790				continue;
791			n = cp->provider->geom->rank;
792			if (n == 0) {
793				m = 0;
794				break;
795			} else if (n >= m)
796				m = n + 1;
797		}
798		gp1->rank = m;
799		gp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(gp1, geoms);
800
801		/* got a rank, moving on */
802		if (m != 0)
803			continue;
804
805		/* no rank to original geom means loop */
806		if (gp == gp1)
807			return (ELOOP);
808
809		/* no rank, put it at the end move on */
810		TAILQ_REMOVE(&geoms, gp1, geoms);
811		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&geoms, gp1, geoms);
812	}
813	return (0);
814}
815
816int
817g_attach(struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
818{
819	int error;
820
821	g_topology_assert();
822	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
823	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
824	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_attach(%p, %p)", cp, pp);
825	KASSERT(cp->provider == NULL, ("attach but attached"));
826	cp->provider = pp;
827	cp->flags &= ~G_CF_ORPHAN;
828	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pp->consumers, cp, consumers);
829	error = redo_rank(cp->geom);
830	if (error) {
831		LIST_REMOVE(cp, consumers);
832		cp->provider = NULL;
833		redo_rank(cp->geom);
834	}
835	return (error);
836}
837
838void
839g_detach(struct g_consumer *cp)
840{
841	struct g_provider *pp;
842
843	g_topology_assert();
844	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
845	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_detach(%p)", cp);
846	KASSERT(cp->provider != NULL, ("detach but not attached"));
847	KASSERT(cp->acr == 0, ("detach but nonzero acr"));
848	KASSERT(cp->acw == 0, ("detach but nonzero acw"));
849	KASSERT(cp->ace == 0, ("detach but nonzero ace"));
850	KASSERT(cp->nstart == cp->nend,
851	    ("detach with active requests"));
852	pp = cp->provider;
853	LIST_REMOVE(cp, consumers);
854	cp->provider = NULL;
855	if ((cp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) ||
856	    (pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) ||
857	    (pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER))
858		g_do_wither();
859	redo_rank(cp->geom);
860}
861
862/*
863 * g_access()
864 *
865 * Access-check with delta values.  The question asked is "can provider
866 * "cp" change the access counters by the relative amounts dc[rwe] ?"
867 */
868
869int
870g_access(struct g_consumer *cp, int dcr, int dcw, int dce)
871{
872	struct g_provider *pp;
873	struct g_geom *gp;
874	int pw, pe;
875#ifdef INVARIANTS
876	int sr, sw, se;
877#endif
878	int error;
879
880	g_topology_assert();
881	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
882	pp = cp->provider;
883	KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("access but not attached"));
884	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
885	gp = pp->geom;
886
887	g_trace(G_T_ACCESS, "g_access(%p(%s), %d, %d, %d)",
888	    cp, pp->name, dcr, dcw, dce);
889
890	KASSERT(cp->acr + dcr >= 0, ("access resulting in negative acr"));
891	KASSERT(cp->acw + dcw >= 0, ("access resulting in negative acw"));
892	KASSERT(cp->ace + dce >= 0, ("access resulting in negative ace"));
893	KASSERT(dcr != 0 || dcw != 0 || dce != 0, ("NOP access request"));
894	KASSERT(gp->access != NULL, ("NULL geom->access"));
895
896	/*
897	 * If our class cares about being spoiled, and we have been, we
898	 * are probably just ahead of the event telling us that.  Fail
899	 * now rather than having to unravel this later.
900	 */
901	if (cp->geom->spoiled != NULL && (cp->flags & G_CF_SPOILED) &&
902	    (dcr > 0 || dcw > 0 || dce > 0))
903		return (ENXIO);
904
905	/*
906	 * A number of GEOM classes either need to perform an I/O on the first
907	 * open or to acquire a different subsystem's lock.  To do that they
908	 * may have to drop the topology lock.
909	 * Other GEOM classes perform special actions when opening a lower rank
910	 * geom for the first time.  As a result, more than one thread may
911	 * end up performing the special actions.
912	 * So, we prevent concurrent "first" opens by marking the consumer with
913	 * special flag.
914	 *
915	 * Note that if the geom's access method never drops the topology lock,
916	 * then we will never see G_GEOM_IN_ACCESS here.
917	 */
918	while ((gp->flags & G_GEOM_IN_ACCESS) != 0) {
919		g_trace(G_T_ACCESS,
920		    "%s: race on geom %s via provider %s and consumer of %s",
921		    __func__, gp->name, pp->name, cp->geom->name);
922		gp->flags |= G_GEOM_ACCESS_WAIT;
923		g_topology_sleep(gp, 0);
924	}
925
926	/*
927	 * Figure out what counts the provider would have had, if this
928	 * consumer had (r0w0e0) at this time.
929	 */
930	pw = pp->acw - cp->acw;
931	pe = pp->ace - cp->ace;
932
933	g_trace(G_T_ACCESS,
934    "open delta:[r%dw%de%d] old:[r%dw%de%d] provider:[r%dw%de%d] %p(%s)",
935	    dcr, dcw, dce,
936	    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace,
937	    pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace,
938	    pp, pp->name);
939
940	/* If foot-shooting is enabled, any open on rank#1 is OK */
941	if ((g_debugflags & 16) && gp->rank == 1)
942		;
943	/* If we try exclusive but already write: fail */
944	else if (dce > 0 && pw > 0)
945		return (EPERM);
946	/* If we try write but already exclusive: fail */
947	else if (dcw > 0 && pe > 0)
948		return (EPERM);
949	/* If we try to open more but provider is error'ed: fail */
950	else if ((dcr > 0 || dcw > 0 || dce > 0) && pp->error != 0) {
951		printf("%s(%d): provider %s has error %d set\n",
952		    __func__, __LINE__, pp->name, pp->error);
953		return (pp->error);
954	}
955
956	/* Ok then... */
957
958#ifdef INVARIANTS
959	sr = cp->acr;
960	sw = cp->acw;
961	se = cp->ace;
962#endif
963	gp->flags |= G_GEOM_IN_ACCESS;
964	error = gp->access(pp, dcr, dcw, dce);
965	KASSERT(dcr > 0 || dcw > 0 || dce > 0 || error == 0,
966	    ("Geom provider %s::%s dcr=%d dcw=%d dce=%d error=%d failed "
967	    "closing ->access()", gp->class->name, pp->name, dcr, dcw,
968	    dce, error));
969
970	g_topology_assert();
971	gp->flags &= ~G_GEOM_IN_ACCESS;
972	KASSERT(cp->acr == sr && cp->acw == sw && cp->ace == se,
973	    ("Access counts changed during geom->access"));
974	if ((gp->flags & G_GEOM_ACCESS_WAIT) != 0) {
975		gp->flags &= ~G_GEOM_ACCESS_WAIT;
976		wakeup(gp);
977	}
978
979	if (!error) {
980		/*
981		 * If we open first write, spoil any partner consumers.
982		 * If we close last write and provider is not errored,
983		 * trigger re-taste.
984		 */
985		if (pp->acw == 0 && dcw != 0)
986			g_spoil(pp, cp);
987		else if (pp->acw != 0 && pp->acw == -dcw && pp->error == 0 &&
988		    !(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER))
989			g_post_event(g_new_provider_event, pp, M_WAITOK,
990			    pp, NULL);
991
992		pp->acr += dcr;
993		pp->acw += dcw;
994		pp->ace += dce;
995		cp->acr += dcr;
996		cp->acw += dcw;
997		cp->ace += dce;
998		if (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0)
999			KASSERT(pp->sectorsize > 0,
1000			    ("Provider %s lacks sectorsize", pp->name));
1001		if ((cp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) &&
1002		    cp->acr == 0 && cp->acw == 0 && cp->ace == 0)
1003			g_do_wither();
1004	}
1005	return (error);
1006}
1007
1008int
1009g_handleattr_int(struct bio *bp, const char *attribute, int val)
1010{
1011
1012	return (g_handleattr(bp, attribute, &val, sizeof val));
1013}
1014
1015int
1016g_handleattr_uint16_t(struct bio *bp, const char *attribute, uint16_t val)
1017{
1018
1019	return (g_handleattr(bp, attribute, &val, sizeof val));
1020}
1021
1022int
1023g_handleattr_off_t(struct bio *bp, const char *attribute, off_t val)
1024{
1025
1026	return (g_handleattr(bp, attribute, &val, sizeof val));
1027}
1028
1029int
1030g_handleattr_str(struct bio *bp, const char *attribute, const char *str)
1031{
1032
1033	return (g_handleattr(bp, attribute, str, 0));
1034}
1035
1036int
1037g_handleattr(struct bio *bp, const char *attribute, const void *val, int len)
1038{
1039	int error = 0;
1040
1041	if (strcmp(bp->bio_attribute, attribute))
1042		return (0);
1043	if (len == 0) {
1044		bzero(bp->bio_data, bp->bio_length);
1045		if (strlcpy(bp->bio_data, val, bp->bio_length) >=
1046		    bp->bio_length) {
1047			printf("%s: %s bio_length %jd len %zu -> EFAULT\n",
1048			    __func__, bp->bio_to->name,
1049			    (intmax_t)bp->bio_length, strlen(val));
1050			error = EFAULT;
1051		}
1052	} else if (bp->bio_length == len) {
1053		bcopy(val, bp->bio_data, len);
1054	} else {
1055		printf("%s: %s bio_length %jd len %d -> EFAULT\n", __func__,
1056		    bp->bio_to->name, (intmax_t)bp->bio_length, len);
1057		error = EFAULT;
1058	}
1059	if (error == 0)
1060		bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length;
1061	g_io_deliver(bp, error);
1062	return (1);
1063}
1064
1065int
1066g_std_access(struct g_provider *pp,
1067	int dr __unused, int dw __unused, int de __unused)
1068{
1069
1070	g_topology_assert();
1071	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
1072        return (0);
1073}
1074
1075void
1076g_std_done(struct bio *bp)
1077{
1078	struct bio *bp2;
1079
1080	bp2 = bp->bio_parent;
1081	if (bp2->bio_error == 0)
1082		bp2->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
1083	bp2->bio_completed += bp->bio_completed;
1084	g_destroy_bio(bp);
1085	bp2->bio_inbed++;
1086	if (bp2->bio_children == bp2->bio_inbed)
1087		g_io_deliver(bp2, bp2->bio_error);
1088}
1089
1090/* XXX: maybe this is only g_slice_spoiled */
1091
1092void
1093g_std_spoiled(struct g_consumer *cp)
1094{
1095	struct g_geom *gp;
1096	struct g_provider *pp;
1097
1098	g_topology_assert();
1099	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
1100	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_std_spoiled(%p)", cp);
1101	cp->flags |= G_CF_ORPHAN;
1102	g_detach(cp);
1103	gp = cp->geom;
1104	LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
1105		g_orphan_provider(pp, ENXIO);
1106	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
1107	if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider) && LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer))
1108		g_destroy_geom(gp);
1109	else
1110		gp->flags |= G_GEOM_WITHER;
1111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * Spoiling happens when a provider is opened for writing, but consumers
1115 * which are configured by in-band data are attached (slicers for instance).
1116 * Since the write might potentially change the in-band data, such consumers
1117 * need to re-evaluate their existence after the writing session closes.
1118 * We do this by (offering to) tear them down when the open for write happens
1119 * in return for a re-taste when it closes again.
1120 * Together with the fact that such consumers grab an 'e' bit whenever they
1121 * are open, regardless of mode, this ends up DTRT.
1122 */
1123
1124static void
1125g_spoil_event(void *arg, int flag)
1126{
1127	struct g_provider *pp;
1128	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
1129
1130	g_topology_assert();
1131	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
1132		return;
1133	pp = arg;
1134	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
1135	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s %p(%s:%s:%s)", __func__, pp,
1136	    pp->geom->class->name, pp->geom->name, pp->name);
1137	for (cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers); cp != NULL; cp = cp2) {
1138		cp2 = LIST_NEXT(cp, consumers);
1139		if ((cp->flags & G_CF_SPOILED) == 0)
1140			continue;
1141		cp->flags &= ~G_CF_SPOILED;
1142		if (cp->geom->spoiled == NULL)
1143			continue;
1144		cp->geom->spoiled(cp);
1145		g_topology_assert();
1146	}
1147}
1148
1149void
1150g_spoil(struct g_provider *pp, struct g_consumer *cp)
1151{
1152	struct g_consumer *cp2;
1153
1154	g_topology_assert();
1155	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
1156	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
1157
1158	LIST_FOREACH(cp2, &pp->consumers, consumers) {
1159		if (cp2 == cp)
1160			continue;
1161/*
1162		KASSERT(cp2->acr == 0, ("spoiling cp->acr = %d", cp2->acr));
1163		KASSERT(cp2->acw == 0, ("spoiling cp->acw = %d", cp2->acw));
1164*/
1165		KASSERT(cp2->ace == 0, ("spoiling cp->ace = %d", cp2->ace));
1166		cp2->flags |= G_CF_SPOILED;
1167	}
1168	g_post_event(g_spoil_event, pp, M_WAITOK, pp, NULL);
1169}
1170
1171static void
1172g_media_changed_event(void *arg, int flag)
1173{
1174	struct g_provider *pp;
1175	int retaste;
1176
1177	g_topology_assert();
1178	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
1179		return;
1180	pp = arg;
1181	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
1182
1183	/*
1184	 * If provider was not open for writing, queue retaste after spoiling.
1185	 * If it was, retaste will happen automatically on close.
1186	 */
1187	retaste = (pp->acw == 0 && pp->error == 0 &&
1188	    !(pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER));
1189	g_spoil_event(arg, flag);
1190	if (retaste)
1191		g_post_event(g_new_provider_event, pp, M_WAITOK, pp, NULL);
1192}
1193
1194int
1195g_media_changed(struct g_provider *pp, int flag)
1196{
1197	struct g_consumer *cp;
1198
1199	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers)
1200		cp->flags |= G_CF_SPOILED;
1201	return (g_post_event(g_media_changed_event, pp, flag, pp, NULL));
1202}
1203
1204int
1205g_media_gone(struct g_provider *pp, int flag)
1206{
1207	struct g_consumer *cp;
1208
1209	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers)
1210		cp->flags |= G_CF_SPOILED;
1211	return (g_post_event(g_spoil_event, pp, flag, pp, NULL));
1212}
1213
1214int
1215g_getattr__(const char *attr, struct g_consumer *cp, void *var, int len)
1216{
1217	int error, i;
1218
1219	i = len;
1220	error = g_io_getattr(attr, cp, &i, var);
1221	if (error)
1222		return (error);
1223	if (i != len)
1224		return (EINVAL);
1225	return (0);
1226}
1227
1228static int
1229g_get_device_prefix_len(const char *name)
1230{
1231	int len;
1232
1233	if (strncmp(name, "ada", 3) == 0)
1234		len = 3;
1235	else if (strncmp(name, "ad", 2) == 0)
1236		len = 2;
1237	else
1238		return (0);
1239	if (name[len] < '0' || name[len] > '9')
1240		return (0);
1241	do {
1242		len++;
1243	} while (name[len] >= '0' && name[len] <= '9');
1244	return (len);
1245}
1246
1247int
1248g_compare_names(const char *namea, const char *nameb)
1249{
1250	int deva, devb;
1251
1252	if (strcmp(namea, nameb) == 0)
1253		return (1);
1254	deva = g_get_device_prefix_len(namea);
1255	if (deva == 0)
1256		return (0);
1257	devb = g_get_device_prefix_len(nameb);
1258	if (devb == 0)
1259		return (0);
1260	if (strcmp(namea + deva, nameb + devb) == 0)
1261		return (1);
1262	return (0);
1263}
1264
1265#if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DDB)
1266/*
1267 * This function walks the mesh and returns a non-zero integer if it
1268 * finds the argument pointer is an object. The return value indicates
1269 * which type of object it is believed to be. If topology is not locked,
1270 * this function is potentially dangerous, but we don't assert that the
1271 * topology lock is held when called from debugger.
1272 */
1273int
1274g_valid_obj(void const *ptr)
1275{
1276	struct g_class *mp;
1277	struct g_geom *gp;
1278	struct g_consumer *cp;
1279	struct g_provider *pp;
1280
1281#ifdef KDB
1282	if (kdb_active == 0)
1283#endif
1284		g_topology_assert();
1285
1286	LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
1287		if (ptr == mp)
1288			return (1);
1289		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
1290			if (ptr == gp)
1291				return (2);
1292			LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
1293				if (ptr == cp)
1294					return (3);
1295			LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
1296				if (ptr == pp)
1297					return (4);
1298		}
1299	}
1300	return(0);
1301}
1302#endif
1303
1304#ifdef DDB
1305
1306#define	gprintf(...)	do {						\
1307	db_printf("%*s", indent, "");					\
1308	db_printf(__VA_ARGS__);						\
1309} while (0)
1310#define	gprintln(...)	do {						\
1311	gprintf(__VA_ARGS__);						\
1312	db_printf("\n");						\
1313} while (0)
1314
1315#define	ADDFLAG(obj, flag, sflag)	do {				\
1316	if ((obj)->flags & (flag)) {					\
1317		if (comma)						\
1318			strlcat(str, ",", size);			\
1319		strlcat(str, (sflag), size);				\
1320		comma = 1;						\
1321	}								\
1322} while (0)
1323
1324static char *
1325provider_flags_to_string(struct g_provider *pp, char *str, size_t size)
1326{
1327	int comma = 0;
1328
1329	bzero(str, size);
1330	if (pp->flags == 0) {
1331		strlcpy(str, "NONE", size);
1332		return (str);
1333	}
1334	ADDFLAG(pp, G_PF_WITHER, "G_PF_WITHER");
1335	ADDFLAG(pp, G_PF_ORPHAN, "G_PF_ORPHAN");
1336	return (str);
1337}
1338
1339static char *
1340geom_flags_to_string(struct g_geom *gp, char *str, size_t size)
1341{
1342	int comma = 0;
1343
1344	bzero(str, size);
1345	if (gp->flags == 0) {
1346		strlcpy(str, "NONE", size);
1347		return (str);
1348	}
1349	ADDFLAG(gp, G_GEOM_WITHER, "G_GEOM_WITHER");
1350	return (str);
1351}
1352static void
1353db_show_geom_consumer(int indent, struct g_consumer *cp)
1354{
1355
1356	if (indent == 0) {
1357		gprintln("consumer: %p", cp);
1358		gprintln("  class:    %s (%p)", cp->geom->class->name,
1359		    cp->geom->class);
1360		gprintln("  geom:     %s (%p)", cp->geom->name, cp->geom);
1361		if (cp->provider == NULL)
1362			gprintln("  provider: none");
1363		else {
1364			gprintln("  provider: %s (%p)", cp->provider->name,
1365			    cp->provider);
1366		}
1367		gprintln("  access:   r%dw%de%d", cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace);
1368		gprintln("  flags:    0x%04x", cp->flags);
1369		gprintln("  nstart:   %u", cp->nstart);
1370		gprintln("  nend:     %u", cp->nend);
1371	} else {
1372		gprintf("consumer: %p (%s), access=r%dw%de%d", cp,
1373		    cp->provider != NULL ? cp->provider->name : "none",
1374		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace);
1375		if (cp->flags)
1376			db_printf(", flags=0x%04x", cp->flags);
1377		db_printf("\n");
1378	}
1379}
1380
1381static void
1382db_show_geom_provider(int indent, struct g_provider *pp)
1383{
1384	struct g_consumer *cp;
1385	char flags[64];
1386
1387	if (indent == 0) {
1388		gprintln("provider: %s (%p)", pp->name, pp);
1389		gprintln("  class:        %s (%p)", pp->geom->class->name,
1390		    pp->geom->class);
1391		gprintln("  geom:         %s (%p)", pp->geom->name, pp->geom);
1392		gprintln("  mediasize:    %jd", (intmax_t)pp->mediasize);
1393		gprintln("  sectorsize:   %u", pp->sectorsize);
1394		gprintln("  stripesize:   %u", pp->stripesize);
1395		gprintln("  stripeoffset: %u", pp->stripeoffset);
1396		gprintln("  access:       r%dw%de%d", pp->acr, pp->acw,
1397		    pp->ace);
1398		gprintln("  flags:        %s (0x%04x)",
1399		    provider_flags_to_string(pp, flags, sizeof(flags)),
1400		    pp->flags);
1401		gprintln("  error:        %d", pp->error);
1402		gprintln("  nstart:       %u", pp->nstart);
1403		gprintln("  nend:         %u", pp->nend);
1404		if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers))
1405			gprintln("  consumers:    none");
1406	} else {
1407		gprintf("provider: %s (%p), access=r%dw%de%d",
1408		    pp->name, pp, pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace);
1409		if (pp->flags != 0) {
1410			db_printf(", flags=%s (0x%04x)",
1411			    provider_flags_to_string(pp, flags, sizeof(flags)),
1412			    pp->flags);
1413		}
1414		db_printf("\n");
1415	}
1416	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers)) {
1417		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers) {
1418			db_show_geom_consumer(indent + 2, cp);
1419			if (db_pager_quit)
1420				break;
1421		}
1422	}
1423}
1424
1425static void
1426db_show_geom_geom(int indent, struct g_geom *gp)
1427{
1428	struct g_provider *pp;
1429	struct g_consumer *cp;
1430	char flags[64];
1431
1432	if (indent == 0) {
1433		gprintln("geom: %s (%p)", gp->name, gp);
1434		gprintln("  class:     %s (%p)", gp->class->name, gp->class);
1435		gprintln("  flags:     %s (0x%04x)",
1436		    geom_flags_to_string(gp, flags, sizeof(flags)), gp->flags);
1437		gprintln("  rank:      %d", gp->rank);
1438		if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider))
1439			gprintln("  providers: none");
1440		if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer))
1441			gprintln("  consumers: none");
1442	} else {
1443		gprintf("geom: %s (%p), rank=%d", gp->name, gp, gp->rank);
1444		if (gp->flags != 0) {
1445			db_printf(", flags=%s (0x%04x)",
1446			    geom_flags_to_string(gp, flags, sizeof(flags)),
1447			    gp->flags);
1448		}
1449		db_printf("\n");
1450	}
1451	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider)) {
1452		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider) {
1453			db_show_geom_provider(indent + 2, pp);
1454			if (db_pager_quit)
1455				break;
1456		}
1457	}
1458	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer)) {
1459		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
1460			db_show_geom_consumer(indent + 2, cp);
1461			if (db_pager_quit)
1462				break;
1463		}
1464	}
1465}
1466
1467static void
1468db_show_geom_class(struct g_class *mp)
1469{
1470	struct g_geom *gp;
1471
1472	db_printf("class: %s (%p)\n", mp->name, mp);
1473	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
1474		db_show_geom_geom(2, gp);
1475		if (db_pager_quit)
1476			break;
1477	}
1478}
1479
1480/*
1481 * Print the GEOM topology or the given object.
1482 */
1483DB_SHOW_COMMAND(geom, db_show_geom)
1484{
1485	struct g_class *mp;
1486
1487	if (!have_addr) {
1488		/* No address given, print the entire topology. */
1489		LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
1490			db_show_geom_class(mp);
1491			db_printf("\n");
1492			if (db_pager_quit)
1493				break;
1494		}
1495	} else {
1496		switch (g_valid_obj((void *)addr)) {
1497		case 1:
1498			db_show_geom_class((struct g_class *)addr);
1499			break;
1500		case 2:
1501			db_show_geom_geom(0, (struct g_geom *)addr);
1502			break;
1503		case 3:
1504			db_show_geom_consumer(0, (struct g_consumer *)addr);
1505			break;
1506		case 4:
1507			db_show_geom_provider(0, (struct g_provider *)addr);
1508			break;
1509		default:
1510			db_printf("Not a GEOM object.\n");
1511			break;
1512		}
1513	}
1514}
1515
1516static void
1517db_print_bio_cmd(struct bio *bp)
1518{
1519	db_printf("  cmd: ");
1520	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1521	case BIO_READ: db_printf("BIO_READ"); break;
1522	case BIO_WRITE: db_printf("BIO_WRITE"); break;
1523	case BIO_DELETE: db_printf("BIO_DELETE"); break;
1524	case BIO_GETATTR: db_printf("BIO_GETATTR"); break;
1525	case BIO_FLUSH: db_printf("BIO_FLUSH"); break;
1526	case BIO_CMD0: db_printf("BIO_CMD0"); break;
1527	case BIO_CMD1: db_printf("BIO_CMD1"); break;
1528	case BIO_CMD2: db_printf("BIO_CMD2"); break;
1529	case BIO_ZONE: db_printf("BIO_ZONE"); break;
1530	default: db_printf("UNKNOWN"); break;
1531	}
1532	db_printf("\n");
1533}
1534
1535static void
1536db_print_bio_flags(struct bio *bp)
1537{
1538	int comma;
1539
1540	comma = 0;
1541	db_printf("  flags: ");
1542	if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_ERROR) {
1543		db_printf("BIO_ERROR");
1544		comma = 1;
1545	}
1546	if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_DONE) {
1547		db_printf("%sBIO_DONE", (comma ? ", " : ""));
1548		comma = 1;
1549	}
1550	if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_ONQUEUE)
1551		db_printf("%sBIO_ONQUEUE", (comma ? ", " : ""));
1552	db_printf("\n");
1553}
1554
1555/*
1556 * Print useful information in a BIO
1557 */
1558DB_SHOW_COMMAND(bio, db_show_bio)
1559{
1560	struct bio *bp;
1561
1562	if (have_addr) {
1563		bp = (struct bio *)addr;
1564		db_printf("BIO %p\n", bp);
1565		db_print_bio_cmd(bp);
1566		db_print_bio_flags(bp);
1567		db_printf("  cflags: 0x%hx\n", bp->bio_cflags);
1568		db_printf("  pflags: 0x%hx\n", bp->bio_pflags);
1569		db_printf("  offset: %jd\n", (intmax_t)bp->bio_offset);
1570		db_printf("  length: %jd\n", (intmax_t)bp->bio_length);
1571		db_printf("  bcount: %ld\n", bp->bio_bcount);
1572		db_printf("  resid: %ld\n", bp->bio_resid);
1573		db_printf("  completed: %jd\n", (intmax_t)bp->bio_completed);
1574		db_printf("  children: %u\n", bp->bio_children);
1575		db_printf("  inbed: %u\n", bp->bio_inbed);
1576		db_printf("  error: %d\n", bp->bio_error);
1577		db_printf("  parent: %p\n", bp->bio_parent);
1578		db_printf("  driver1: %p\n", bp->bio_driver1);
1579		db_printf("  driver2: %p\n", bp->bio_driver2);
1580		db_printf("  caller1: %p\n", bp->bio_caller1);
1581		db_printf("  caller2: %p\n", bp->bio_caller2);
1582		db_printf("  bio_from: %p\n", bp->bio_from);
1583		db_printf("  bio_to: %p\n", bp->bio_to);
1584	}
1585}
1586
1587#undef	gprintf
1588#undef	gprintln
1589#undef	ADDFLAG
1590
1591#endif	/* DDB */
1592