machfb.c revision 330897
1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 Bang Jun-Young
5 * Copyright (c) 2005 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 *	from: NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.23 2005/03/07 21:45:24 martin Exp
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/dev/fb/machfb.c 330897 2018-03-14 03:19:51Z eadler $");
35
36/*
37 * Driver for ATI Mach64 graphics chips.  Some code is derived from the
38 * ATI Rage Pro and Derivatives Programmer's Guide.
39 */
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/systm.h>
43#include <sys/bus.h>
44#include <sys/consio.h>
45#include <sys/endian.h>
46#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
47#include <sys/fbio.h>
48#include <sys/kernel.h>
49#include <sys/module.h>
50#include <sys/resource.h>
51
52#include <vm/vm.h>
53#include <vm/pmap.h>
54
55#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
56#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
57
58#include <machine/bus.h>
59#include <machine/bus_private.h>
60#include <machine/ofw_machdep.h>
61#include <machine/resource.h>
62#include <machine/sc_machdep.h>
63
64#include <sys/rman.h>
65
66#include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
67#include <dev/fb/gfb.h>
68#include <dev/fb/machfbreg.h>
69#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
70#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
71#include <dev/syscons/syscons.h>
72
73/* #define MACHFB_DEBUG */
74
75#define	MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME	"machfb"
76
77#define	MACH64_REG_OFF		0x7ffc00
78#define	MACH64_REG_SIZE		1024
79
80struct machfb_softc {
81	video_adapter_t		sc_va;		/* must be first */
82
83	phandle_t		sc_node;
84	uint16_t		sc_chip_id;
85	uint8_t			sc_chip_rev;
86
87	struct resource		*sc_memres;
88	struct resource		*sc_vmemres;
89	bus_space_tag_t		sc_memt;
90	bus_space_tag_t		sc_regt;
91	bus_space_tag_t		sc_vmemt;
92	bus_space_handle_t	sc_memh;
93	bus_space_handle_t	sc_vmemh;
94	bus_space_handle_t	sc_regh;
95	u_long			sc_mem;
96	u_long			sc_vmem;
97
98	u_int			sc_height;
99	u_int			sc_width;
100	u_int			sc_depth;
101	u_int			sc_xmargin;
102	u_int			sc_ymargin;
103
104	size_t			sc_memsize;
105	u_int			sc_memtype;
106	u_int			sc_mem_freq;
107	u_int			sc_ramdac_freq;
108	u_int			sc_ref_freq;
109
110	u_int			sc_ref_div;
111	u_int			sc_mclk_post_div;
112	u_int			sc_mclk_fb_div;
113
114	const u_char		*sc_font;
115	u_int			sc_cbwidth;
116	vm_offset_t		sc_curoff;
117
118	int			sc_bg_cache;
119	int			sc_fg_cache;
120	u_int			sc_draw_cache;
121#define	MACHFB_DRAW_CHAR	(1 << 0)
122#define	MACHFB_DRAW_FILLRECT	(1 << 1)
123
124	u_int			sc_flags;
125#define	MACHFB_CONSOLE		(1 << 0)
126#define	MACHFB_CUREN		(1 << 1)
127#define	MACHFB_DSP		(1 << 2)
128#define	MACHFB_SWAP		(1 << 3)
129};
130
131static const struct {
132	uint16_t	chip_id;
133	const char	*name;
134	uint32_t	ramdac_freq;
135} machfb_info[] = {
136	{ ATI_MACH64_CT, "ATI Mach64 CT", 135000 },
137	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP, "ATI 3D Rage Pro (AGP)", 230000 },
138	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP1X, "ATI 3D Rage Pro (AGP 1x)", 230000 },
139	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_B, "ATI 3D Rage Pro Turbo", 230000 },
140	{ ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI66, "ATI Rage XL (PCI66)", 230000 },
141	{ ATI_RAGE_XL_AGP, "ATI Rage XL (AGP)", 230000 },
142	{ ATI_RAGE_XC_AGP, "ATI Rage XC (AGP)", 230000 },
143	{ ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI66, "ATI Rage XL (PCI66)", 230000 },
144	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_P, "ATI 3D Rage Pro", 230000 },
145	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_L, "ATI 3D Rage Pro (limited 3D)", 230000 },
146	{ ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI, "ATI Rage XL", 230000 },
147	{ ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI, "ATI Rage XC", 230000 },
148	{ ATI_RAGE_II, "ATI 3D Rage I/II", 135000 },
149	{ ATI_RAGE_IIP, "ATI 3D Rage II+", 200000 },
150	{ ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI, "ATI 3D Rage IIC", 230000 },
151	{ ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B, "ATI 3D Rage IIC (AGP)", 230000 },
152	{ ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P, "ATI 3D Rage IIC (AGP)", 230000 },
153	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_AGP, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro (AGP 133MHz)", 230000 },
154	{ ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_PCI, "ATI Rage Mobility M3", 230000 },
155	{ ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP, "ATI Rage Mobility M3 (AGP)", 230000 },
156	{ ATI_RAGE_LT, "ATI 3D Rage LT", 230000 },
157	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro", 230000 },
158	{ ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY, "ATI Rage Mobility", 230000 },
159	{ ATI_RAGE_L_MOBILITY, "ATI Rage L Mobility", 230000 },
160	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro", 230000 },
161	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO2, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro", 230000 },
162	{ ATI_RAGE_MOB_M1_PCI, "ATI Rage Mobility M1 (PCI)", 230000 },
163	{ ATI_RAGE_L_MOB_M1_PCI, "ATI Rage L Mobility (PCI)", 230000 },
164	{ ATI_MACH64_VT, "ATI Mach64 VT", 170000 },
165	{ ATI_MACH64_VTB, "ATI Mach64 VTB", 200000 },
166	{ ATI_MACH64_VT4, "ATI Mach64 VT4", 230000 }
167};
168
169static const struct machfb_cmap {
170	uint8_t red;
171	uint8_t green;
172	uint8_t blue;
173} machfb_default_cmap[16] = {
174	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00},	/* black */
175	{0x00, 0x00, 0xff},	/* blue */
176	{0x00, 0xff, 0x00},	/* green */
177	{0x00, 0xc0, 0xc0},	/* cyan */
178	{0xff, 0x00, 0x00},	/* red */
179	{0xc0, 0x00, 0xc0},	/* magenta */
180	{0xc0, 0xc0, 0x00},	/* brown */
181	{0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0},	/* light grey */
182	{0x80, 0x80, 0x80},	/* dark grey */
183	{0x80, 0x80, 0xff},	/* light blue */
184	{0x80, 0xff, 0x80},	/* light green */
185	{0x80, 0xff, 0xff},	/* light cyan */
186	{0xff, 0x80, 0x80},	/* light red */
187	{0xff, 0x80, 0xff},	/* light magenta */
188	{0xff, 0xff, 0x80},	/* yellow */
189	{0xff, 0xff, 0xff}	/* white */
190};
191
192#define	MACHFB_CMAP_OFF		16
193
194static const u_char machfb_mouse_pointer_bits[64][8] = {
195	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
196	{ 0x80, 0x00, },	/* *........... */
197	{ 0xc0, 0x00, },	/* **.......... */
198	{ 0xe0, 0x00, },	/* ***......... */
199	{ 0xf0, 0x00, },	/* ****........ */
200	{ 0xf8, 0x00, },	/* *****....... */
201	{ 0xfc, 0x00, },	/* ******...... */
202	{ 0xfe, 0x00, },	/* *******..... */
203	{ 0xff, 0x00, },	/* ********.... */
204	{ 0xff, 0x80, },	/* *********... */
205	{ 0xfc, 0xc0, },	/* ******..**.. */
206	{ 0xdc, 0x00, },	/* **.***...... */
207	{ 0x8e, 0x00, },	/* *...***..... */
208	{ 0x0e, 0x00, },	/* ....***..... */
209	{ 0x07, 0x00, },	/* .....***.... */
210	{ 0x04, 0x00, },	/* .....*...... */
211	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
212	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
213	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
214	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
215	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
216	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
217};
218
219/*
220 * Lookup table to perform a bit-swap of the mouse pointer bits,
221 * map set bits to CUR_CLR0 and unset bits to transparent.
222 */
223static const u_char machfb_mouse_pointer_lut[] = {
224	0xaa, 0x2a, 0x8a, 0x0a, 0xa2, 0x22, 0x82, 0x02,
225	0xa8, 0x28, 0x88, 0x08, 0xa0, 0x20, 0x80, 0x00
226};
227
228static const char *const machfb_memtype_names[] = {
229	"(N/A)", "DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "SDRAM", "SGRAM", "WRAM",
230	"(unknown type)"
231};
232
233extern const struct gfb_font gallant12x22;
234
235static struct machfb_softc machfb_softc;
236static struct bus_space_tag machfb_bst_store[1];
237
238static device_probe_t machfb_pci_probe;
239static device_attach_t machfb_pci_attach;
240static device_detach_t machfb_pci_detach;
241
242static device_method_t machfb_methods[] = {
243	/* Device interface */
244	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		machfb_pci_probe),
245	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	machfb_pci_attach),
246	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	machfb_pci_detach),
247
248	{ 0, 0 }
249};
250
251static driver_t machfb_pci_driver = {
252	MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME,
253	machfb_methods,
254	sizeof(struct machfb_softc),
255};
256
257static devclass_t machfb_devclass;
258
259DRIVER_MODULE(machfb, pci, machfb_pci_driver, machfb_devclass, 0, 0);
260MODULE_DEPEND(machfb, pci, 1, 1, 1);
261
262static void machfb_cursor_enable(struct machfb_softc *, int);
263static int machfb_cursor_install(struct machfb_softc *);
264static int machfb_get_memsize(struct machfb_softc *);
265static void machfb_reset_engine(struct machfb_softc *);
266static void machfb_init_engine(struct machfb_softc *);
267#if 0
268static void machfb_adjust_frame(struct machfb_softc *, int, int);
269#endif
270static void machfb_shutdown_final(void *);
271static void machfb_shutdown_reset(void *);
272
273static int machfb_configure(int);
274
275static vi_probe_t machfb_probe;
276static vi_init_t machfb_init;
277static vi_get_info_t machfb_get_info;
278static vi_query_mode_t machfb_query_mode;
279static vi_set_mode_t machfb_set_mode;
280static vi_save_font_t machfb_save_font;
281static vi_load_font_t machfb_load_font;
282static vi_show_font_t machfb_show_font;
283static vi_save_palette_t machfb_save_palette;
284static vi_load_palette_t machfb_load_palette;
285static vi_set_border_t machfb_set_border;
286static vi_save_state_t machfb_save_state;
287static vi_load_state_t machfb_load_state;
288static vi_set_win_org_t machfb_set_win_org;
289static vi_read_hw_cursor_t machfb_read_hw_cursor;
290static vi_set_hw_cursor_t machfb_set_hw_cursor;
291static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t machfb_set_hw_cursor_shape;
292static vi_blank_display_t machfb_blank_display;
293static vi_mmap_t machfb_mmap;
294static vi_ioctl_t machfb_ioctl;
295static vi_clear_t machfb_clear;
296static vi_fill_rect_t machfb_fill_rect;
297static vi_bitblt_t machfb_bitblt;
298static vi_diag_t machfb_diag;
299static vi_save_cursor_palette_t machfb_save_cursor_palette;
300static vi_load_cursor_palette_t machfb_load_cursor_palette;
301static vi_copy_t machfb_copy;
302static vi_putp_t machfb_putp;
303static vi_putc_t machfb_putc;
304static vi_puts_t machfb_puts;
305static vi_putm_t machfb_putm;
306
307static video_switch_t machfbvidsw = {
308	.probe			= machfb_probe,
309	.init			= machfb_init,
310	.get_info		= machfb_get_info,
311	.query_mode		= machfb_query_mode,
312	.set_mode		= machfb_set_mode,
313	.save_font		= machfb_save_font,
314	.load_font		= machfb_load_font,
315	.show_font		= machfb_show_font,
316	.save_palette		= machfb_save_palette,
317	.load_palette		= machfb_load_palette,
318	.set_border		= machfb_set_border,
319	.save_state		= machfb_save_state,
320	.load_state		= machfb_load_state,
321	.set_win_org		= machfb_set_win_org,
322	.read_hw_cursor		= machfb_read_hw_cursor,
323	.set_hw_cursor		= machfb_set_hw_cursor,
324	.set_hw_cursor_shape	= machfb_set_hw_cursor_shape,
325	.blank_display		= machfb_blank_display,
326	.mmap			= machfb_mmap,
327	.ioctl			= machfb_ioctl,
328	.clear			= machfb_clear,
329	.fill_rect		= machfb_fill_rect,
330	.bitblt			= machfb_bitblt,
331	.diag			= machfb_diag,
332	.save_cursor_palette	= machfb_save_cursor_palette,
333	.load_cursor_palette	= machfb_load_cursor_palette,
334	.copy			= machfb_copy,
335	.putp			= machfb_putp,
336	.putc			= machfb_putc,
337	.puts			= machfb_puts,
338	.putm			= machfb_putm
339};
340
341VIDEO_DRIVER(machfb, machfbvidsw, machfb_configure);
342
343extern sc_rndr_sw_t txtrndrsw;
344RENDERER(machfb, 0, txtrndrsw, gfb_set);
345
346RENDERER_MODULE(machfb, gfb_set);
347
348/*
349 * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
350 */
351static inline uint32_t regr(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t);
352static inline uint8_t regrb(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t);
353static inline void regw(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
354static inline void regwb(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
355static inline void regwb_pll(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
356
357static inline uint32_t
358regr(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
359{
360
361	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
362}
363
364static inline uint8_t
365regrb(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
366{
367
368	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
369}
370
371static inline void
372regw(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint32_t data)
373{
374
375	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
376	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 4,
377	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
378}
379
380static inline void
381regwb(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
382{
383
384	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
385	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 1,
386	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
387}
388
389static inline void
390regwb_pll(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
391{
392
393	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) | PLL_WR_EN);
394	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2, data);
395	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) & ~PLL_WR_EN);
396}
397
398static inline void
399wait_for_fifo(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint8_t v)
400{
401
402	while ((regr(sc, FIFO_STAT) & 0xffff) > (0x8000 >> v))
403		;
404}
405
406static inline void
407wait_for_idle(struct machfb_softc *sc)
408{
409
410	wait_for_fifo(sc, 16);
411	while ((regr(sc, GUI_STAT) & 1) != 0)
412		;
413}
414
415/*
416 * Inline functions for setting the background and foreground colors.
417 */
418static inline void machfb_setbg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int bg);
419static inline void machfb_setfg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int fg);
420
421static inline void
422machfb_setbg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int bg)
423{
424
425	if (bg == sc->sc_bg_cache)
426		return;
427	sc->sc_bg_cache = bg;
428	wait_for_fifo(sc, 1);
429	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, bg + MACHFB_CMAP_OFF);
430}
431
432static inline void
433machfb_setfg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int fg)
434{
435
436	if (fg == sc->sc_fg_cache)
437		return;
438	sc->sc_fg_cache = fg;
439	wait_for_fifo(sc, 1);
440	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, fg + MACHFB_CMAP_OFF);
441}
442
443/*
444 * video driver interface
445 */
446static int
447machfb_configure(int flags)
448{
449	struct machfb_softc *sc;
450	phandle_t chosen, output;
451	ihandle_t stdout;
452	bus_addr_t addr;
453	uint32_t id;
454	int i, space;
455
456	/*
457	 * For the high-level console probing return the number of
458	 * registered adapters.
459	 */
460	if (!(flags & VIO_PROBE_ONLY)) {
461		for (i = 0; vid_find_adapter(MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, i) >= 0; i++)
462			;
463		return (i);
464	}
465
466	/* Low-level console probing and initialization. */
467
468	sc = &machfb_softc;
469	if (sc->sc_va.va_flags & V_ADP_REGISTERED)
470		goto found;
471
472	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)	/* Quis contra nos? */
473		return (0);
474	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout)) == -1)
475		return (0);
476	if ((output = OF_instance_to_package(stdout)) == -1)
477		return (0);
478	if ((OF_getprop(output, "vendor-id", &id, sizeof(id)) == -1) ||
479	    id != ATI_VENDOR)
480		return (0);
481	if (OF_getprop(output, "device-id", &id, sizeof(id)) == -1)
482		return (0);
483	for (i = 0; i < nitems(machfb_info); i++) {
484		if (id == machfb_info[i].chip_id) {
485			sc->sc_flags = MACHFB_CONSOLE;
486			sc->sc_node = output;
487			sc->sc_chip_id = id;
488			break;
489		}
490	}
491	if (!(sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CONSOLE))
492		return (0);
493
494	if (OF_getprop(output, "revision-id", &sc->sc_chip_rev,
495	    sizeof(sc->sc_chip_rev)) == -1)
496		return (0);
497	if (OF_decode_addr(output, 0, &space, &addr) != 0)
498		return (0);
499	sc->sc_memt = &machfb_bst_store[0];
500	sc->sc_memh = sparc64_fake_bustag(space, addr, sc->sc_memt);
501	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
502	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
503	    MACH64_REG_SIZE, &sc->sc_regh);
504
505	if (machfb_init(0, &sc->sc_va, 0) < 0)
506		 return (0);
507
508 found:
509	/* Return number of found adapters. */
510	return (1);
511}
512
513static int
514machfb_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
515{
516
517	return (0);
518}
519
520static int
521machfb_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
522{
523	struct machfb_softc *sc;
524	phandle_t options;
525	video_info_t *vi;
526	char buf[32];
527	int i;
528	uint8_t	dac_mask, dac_rindex, dac_windex;
529
530	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
531	vi = &adp->va_info;
532
533	if ((regr(sc, CONFIG_CHIP_ID) & 0xffff) != sc->sc_chip_id)
534		return (ENXIO);
535
536	sc->sc_ramdac_freq = 0;
537	for (i = 0; i < nitems(machfb_info); i++) {
538		if (sc->sc_chip_id == machfb_info[i].chip_id) {
539			sc->sc_ramdac_freq = machfb_info[i].ramdac_freq;
540			break;
541		}
542	}
543	if (sc->sc_ramdac_freq == 0)
544		return (ENXIO);
545	if (sc->sc_chip_id == ATI_RAGE_II && sc->sc_chip_rev & 0x07)
546		sc->sc_ramdac_freq = 170000;
547
548	vid_init_struct(adp, MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, -1, unit);
549
550	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "height", &sc->sc_height,
551	    sizeof(sc->sc_height)) == -1)
552		return (ENXIO);
553	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "width", &sc->sc_width,
554	    sizeof(sc->sc_width)) == -1)
555		return (ENXIO);
556	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "depth", &sc->sc_depth,
557	    sizeof(sc->sc_depth)) == -1)
558		return (ENXIO);
559	if ((options = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1)
560		return (ENXIO);
561	if (OF_getprop(options, "screen-#rows", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
562		return (ENXIO);
563	vi->vi_height = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
564	if (OF_getprop(options, "screen-#columns", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
565		return (ENXIO);
566	vi->vi_width = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
567	vi->vi_cwidth = gallant12x22.width;
568	vi->vi_cheight = gallant12x22.height;
569	vi->vi_flags = V_INFO_COLOR;
570	vi->vi_mem_model = V_INFO_MM_OTHER;
571
572	sc->sc_font = gallant12x22.data;
573	sc->sc_cbwidth = howmany(vi->vi_cwidth, NBBY);	/* width in bytes */
574	sc->sc_xmargin = (sc->sc_width - (vi->vi_width * vi->vi_cwidth)) / 2;
575	sc->sc_ymargin = (sc->sc_height - (vi->vi_height * vi->vi_cheight)) / 2;
576
577	if (sc->sc_chip_id != ATI_MACH64_CT &&
578	    !((sc->sc_chip_id == ATI_MACH64_VT ||
579	    sc->sc_chip_id == ATI_RAGE_II) &&
580	    (sc->sc_chip_rev & 0x07) == 0))
581		sc->sc_flags |= MACHFB_DSP;
582
583	sc->sc_memsize = machfb_get_memsize(sc);
584	if (sc->sc_memsize == 8192)
585		/* The last page is used as register aperture. */
586		sc->sc_memsize -= 4;
587	sc->sc_memtype = regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) & 0x07;
588
589	if ((sc->sc_chip_id >= ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI66 &&
590	    sc->sc_chip_id <= ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI66) ||
591	    (sc->sc_chip_id >= ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI &&
592	    sc->sc_chip_id <= ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI))
593		sc->sc_ref_freq = 29498;
594	else
595		sc->sc_ref_freq = 14318;
596
597	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, PLL_REF_DIV << 2);
598	sc->sc_ref_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
599	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, MCLK_FB_DIV << 2);
600	sc->sc_mclk_fb_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
601	sc->sc_mem_freq = (2 * sc->sc_ref_freq * sc->sc_mclk_fb_div) /
602	    (sc->sc_ref_div * 2);
603	sc->sc_mclk_post_div = (sc->sc_mclk_fb_div * 2 * sc->sc_ref_freq) /
604	    (sc->sc_mem_freq * sc->sc_ref_div);
605
606	machfb_init_engine(sc);
607#if 0
608	machfb_adjust_frame(0, 0);
609#endif
610	machfb_set_mode(adp, 0);
611
612	/*
613	 * Install our 16-color color map.  This is done only once and with
614	 * an offset of 16 on sparc64 as there the OBP driver expects white
615	 * to be at index 0 and black at 255 (some versions also use 1 - 8
616	 * for color text support or the full palette for the boot banner
617	 * logo but no versions seems to use the ISO 6429-1983 color map).
618	 * Otherwise the colors are inverted when back in the OFW.
619	 */
620	dac_rindex = regrb(sc, DAC_RINDEX);
621	dac_windex = regrb(sc, DAC_WINDEX);
622	dac_mask = regrb(sc, DAC_MASK);
623	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
624	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, MACHFB_CMAP_OFF);
625	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
626		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, machfb_default_cmap[i].red);
627		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, machfb_default_cmap[i].green);
628		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, machfb_default_cmap[i].blue);
629	}
630	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, dac_mask);
631	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, dac_rindex);
632	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, dac_windex);
633
634	machfb_blank_display(adp, V_DISPLAY_ON);
635	machfb_clear(adp);
636
637	/*
638	 * Setting V_ADP_MODECHANGE serves as hack so machfb_set_mode()
639	 * (which will invalidate our caches) is called as a precaution
640	 * when the X server shuts down.
641	 */
642	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_COLOR | V_ADP_MODECHANGE | V_ADP_PALETTE |
643	    V_ADP_BORDER | V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
644	if (vid_register(adp) < 0)
645		return (ENXIO);
646	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
647
648	return (0);
649}
650
651static int
652machfb_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
653{
654
655	bcopy(&adp->va_info, info, sizeof(*info));
656
657	return (0);
658}
659
660static int
661machfb_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
662{
663
664	return (ENODEV);
665}
666
667static int
668machfb_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
669{
670	struct machfb_softc *sc;
671
672	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
673
674	sc->sc_bg_cache = -1;
675	sc->sc_fg_cache = -1;
676	sc->sc_draw_cache = 0;
677
678	return (0);
679}
680
681static int
682machfb_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int size, int width,
683    u_char *data, int c, int count)
684{
685
686	return (ENODEV);
687}
688
689static int
690machfb_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int size, int width,
691    u_char *data, int c, int count)
692{
693
694	return (ENODEV);
695}
696
697static int
698machfb_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
699{
700
701	return (ENODEV);
702}
703
704static int
705machfb_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
706{
707	struct machfb_softc *sc;
708	int i;
709	uint8_t	dac_mask, dac_rindex, dac_windex;
710
711	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
712
713	dac_rindex = regrb(sc, DAC_RINDEX);
714	dac_windex = regrb(sc, DAC_WINDEX);
715	dac_mask = regrb(sc, DAC_MASK);
716	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
717	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, 0x0);
718	for (i = 0; i < 256 * 3; i++)
719		palette[i] = regrb(sc, DAC_DATA);
720	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, dac_mask);
721	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, dac_rindex);
722	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, dac_windex);
723
724	return (0);
725}
726
727static int
728machfb_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
729{
730	struct machfb_softc *sc;
731	int i;
732	uint8_t	dac_mask, dac_rindex, dac_windex;
733
734	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
735
736	dac_rindex = regrb(sc, DAC_RINDEX);
737	dac_windex = regrb(sc, DAC_WINDEX);
738	dac_mask = regrb(sc, DAC_MASK);
739	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
740	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, 0x0);
741	for (i = 0; i < 256 * 3; i++)
742		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, palette[i]);
743	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, dac_mask);
744	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, dac_rindex);
745	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, dac_windex);
746
747	return (0);
748}
749
750static int
751machfb_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int border)
752{
753	struct machfb_softc *sc;
754
755	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
756
757	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_ymargin);
758	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, 0, sc->sc_height - sc->sc_ymargin,
759	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_ymargin);
760	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, 0, 0, sc->sc_xmargin, sc->sc_height);
761	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, sc->sc_width - sc->sc_xmargin, 0,
762	    sc->sc_xmargin, sc->sc_height);
763
764	return (0);
765}
766
767static int
768machfb_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
769{
770
771	return (ENODEV);
772}
773
774static int
775machfb_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
776{
777
778	return (ENODEV);
779}
780
781static int
782machfb_set_win_org(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
783{
784
785	return (ENODEV);
786}
787
788static int
789machfb_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
790{
791
792	*col = 0;
793	*row = 0;
794
795	return (0);
796}
797
798static int
799machfb_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
800{
801
802	return (ENODEV);
803}
804
805static int
806machfb_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
807    int celsize, int blink)
808{
809
810	return (ENODEV);
811}
812
813static int
814machfb_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
815{
816	struct machfb_softc *sc;
817	uint32_t crtc_gen_cntl;
818
819	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
820
821	crtc_gen_cntl = (regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL) | CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC_EN) &
822	    ~(CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS | CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS);
823	switch (mode) {
824	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
825		break;
826	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
827		crtc_gen_cntl |= CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS |
828		    CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
829		break;
830	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
831		crtc_gen_cntl |= CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
832		break;
833	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
834		crtc_gen_cntl |= CRTC_VSYNC_DIS | CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
835		break;
836	}
837	regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, crtc_gen_cntl);
838
839	return (0);
840}
841
842static int
843machfb_mmap(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
844    int prot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
845{
846	struct machfb_softc *sc;
847	video_info_t *vi;
848
849	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
850	vi = &adp->va_info;
851
852	/* BAR 2 - VGA memory */
853	if (sc->sc_vmem != 0 && offset >= sc->sc_vmem &&
854	    offset < sc->sc_vmem + vi->vi_registers_size) {
855		*paddr = vi->vi_registers + offset - sc->sc_vmem;
856		return (0);
857	}
858
859	/* BAR 0 - framebuffer */
860	if (offset >= sc->sc_mem &&
861	    offset < sc->sc_mem + vi->vi_buffer_size) {
862		*paddr = vi->vi_buffer + offset - sc->sc_mem;
863		return (0);
864	}
865
866	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
867	if (offset < adp->va_window_size) {
868		*paddr = vi->vi_window + offset;
869		return (0);
870	}
871
872	return (EINVAL);
873}
874
875static int
876machfb_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
877{
878	struct machfb_softc *sc;
879	struct fbcursor *fbc;
880	struct fbtype *fb;
881
882	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
883
884	switch (cmd) {
885	case FBIOGTYPE:
886		fb = (struct fbtype *)data;
887		fb->fb_type = FBTYPE_PCIMISC;
888		fb->fb_height = sc->sc_height;
889		fb->fb_width = sc->sc_width;
890		fb->fb_depth = sc->sc_depth;
891		if (sc->sc_depth <= 1 || sc->sc_depth > 8)
892			fb->fb_cmsize = 0;
893		else
894			fb->fb_cmsize = 1 << sc->sc_depth;
895		fb->fb_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
896		break;
897	case FBIOSCURSOR:
898		fbc = (struct fbcursor *)data;
899		if (fbc->set & FB_CUR_SETCUR && fbc->enable == 0) {
900			machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
901			sc->sc_flags &= ~MACHFB_CUREN;
902		} else
903			return (ENODEV);
904		break;
905	default:
906		return (fb_commonioctl(adp, cmd, data));
907	}
908
909	return (0);
910}
911
912static int
913machfb_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
914{
915	struct machfb_softc *sc;
916
917	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
918
919	machfb_fill_rect(adp, (SC_NORM_ATTR >> 4) & 0xf, 0, 0, sc->sc_width,
920	    sc->sc_height);
921
922	return (0);
923}
924
925static int
926machfb_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
927{
928	struct machfb_softc *sc;
929
930	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
931
932	if (sc->sc_draw_cache != MACHFB_DRAW_FILLRECT) {
933		wait_for_fifo(sc, 7);
934		regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);
935		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
936		regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
937		regw(sc, DP_MIX, MIX_SRC << 16);
938		regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
939		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
940		regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
941		sc->sc_draw_cache = MACHFB_DRAW_FILLRECT;
942	}
943	machfb_setfg(sc, val);
944	wait_for_fifo(sc, 4);
945	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
946	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, cx);
947	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
948	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (cx << 16) | cy);
949
950	return (0);
951}
952
953static int
954machfb_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp, ...)
955{
956
957	return (ENODEV);
958}
959
960static int
961machfb_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
962{
963	video_info_t info;
964
965	fb_dump_adp_info(adp->va_name, adp, level);
966	machfb_get_info(adp, 0, &info);
967	fb_dump_mode_info(adp->va_name, adp, &info, level);
968
969	return (0);
970}
971
972static int
973machfb_save_cursor_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
974{
975
976	return (ENODEV);
977}
978
979static int
980machfb_load_cursor_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
981{
982
983	return (ENODEV);
984}
985
986static int
987machfb_copy(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t src, vm_offset_t dst, int n)
988{
989
990	return (ENODEV);
991}
992
993static int
994machfb_putp(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t off, uint32_t p, uint32_t a,
995    int size, int bpp, int bit_ltor, int byte_ltor)
996{
997
998	return (ENODEV);
999}
1000
1001static int
1002machfb_putc(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t off, uint8_t c, uint8_t a)
1003{
1004	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1005	const uint8_t *p;
1006	int i;
1007
1008	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
1009
1010	if (sc->sc_draw_cache != MACHFB_DRAW_CHAR) {
1011		wait_for_fifo(sc, 8);
1012		regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1013		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_1BPP | HOST_1BPP);
1014		regw(sc, DP_SRC, MONO_SRC_HOST | BKGD_SRC_BKGD_CLR |
1015		    FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1016		regw(sc, DP_MIX ,((MIX_SRC & 0xffff) << 16) | MIX_SRC);
1017		regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1018		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1019		regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1020		regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, HOST_BYTE_ALIGN);
1021		sc->sc_draw_cache = MACHFB_DRAW_CHAR;
1022	}
1023	machfb_setbg(sc, (a >> 4) & 0xf);
1024	machfb_setfg(sc, a & 0xf);
1025	wait_for_fifo(sc, 4 + (adp->va_info.vi_cheight / sc->sc_cbwidth));
1026	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1027	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, adp->va_info.vi_cwidth);
1028	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, ((((off % adp->va_info.vi_width) *
1029	    adp->va_info.vi_cwidth) + sc->sc_xmargin) << 16) |
1030	    (((off / adp->va_info.vi_width) * adp->va_info.vi_cheight) +
1031	    sc->sc_ymargin));
1032	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (adp->va_info.vi_cwidth << 16) |
1033	    adp->va_info.vi_cheight);
1034	p = sc->sc_font + (c * adp->va_info.vi_cheight * sc->sc_cbwidth);
1035	for (i = 0; i < adp->va_info.vi_cheight * sc->sc_cbwidth; i += 4)
1036		regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + i, (p[i + 3] << 24 | p[i + 2] << 16 |
1037		    p[i + 1] << 8 | p[i]));
1038
1039	return (0);
1040}
1041
1042static int
1043machfb_puts(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t off, uint16_t *s, int len)
1044{
1045	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1046	int blanks, i, x1, x2, y1, y2;
1047	uint8_t a, c, color1, color2;
1048
1049	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
1050
1051#define	MACHFB_BLANK	machfb_fill_rect(adp, color1, x1, y1,		\
1052			    blanks * adp->va_info.vi_cwidth,		\
1053			    adp->va_info.vi_cheight)
1054
1055	blanks = color1 = x1 = y1 = 0;
1056	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1057		/*
1058		 * Accelerate continuous blanks by drawing a respective
1059		 * rectangle instead.  Drawing a rectangle of any size
1060		 * takes about the same number of operations as drawing
1061		 * a single character.
1062		 */
1063		c = s[i] & 0xff;
1064		a = (s[i] & 0xff00) >> 8;
1065		if (c == 0x00 || c == 0x20 || c == 0xdb || c == 0xff) {
1066			color2 = (a >> (c == 0xdb ? 0 : 4) & 0xf);
1067			x2 = (((off + i) % adp->va_info.vi_width) *
1068			    adp->va_info.vi_cwidth) + sc->sc_xmargin;
1069			y2 = (((off + i) / adp->va_info.vi_width) *
1070			    adp->va_info.vi_cheight) + sc->sc_ymargin;
1071			if (blanks == 0) {
1072				color1 = color2;
1073				x1 = x2;
1074				y1 = y2;
1075				blanks++;
1076			} else if (color1 != color2 || y1 != y2) {
1077				MACHFB_BLANK;
1078				color1 = color2;
1079				x1 = x2;
1080				y1 = y2;
1081				blanks = 1;
1082			} else
1083				blanks++;
1084		} else {
1085			if (blanks != 0) {
1086				MACHFB_BLANK;
1087				blanks = 0;
1088			}
1089			vidd_putc(adp, off + i, c, a);
1090		}
1091	}
1092	if (blanks != 0)
1093		MACHFB_BLANK;
1094
1095#undef MACHFB_BLANK
1096
1097	return (0);
1098}
1099
1100static int
1101machfb_putm(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y, uint8_t *pixel_image,
1102    uint32_t pixel_mask, int size, int width)
1103{
1104	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1105	int error;
1106
1107	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
1108
1109	if ((!(sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CUREN)) &&
1110	    (error = machfb_cursor_install(sc)) < 0)
1111		return (error);
1112	else {
1113		/*
1114		 * The hardware cursor always must be disabled when
1115		 * fiddling with its bits otherwise some artifacts
1116		 * may appear on the screen.
1117		 */
1118		machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1119	}
1120
1121	regw(sc, CUR_HORZ_VERT_OFF, 0);
1122	if ((regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & CRTC_DBL_SCAN_EN) != 0)
1123		y <<= 1;
1124	regw(sc, CUR_HORZ_VERT_POSN, ((y + sc->sc_ymargin) << 16) |
1125	    (x + sc->sc_xmargin));
1126	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 1);
1127	sc->sc_flags |= MACHFB_CUREN;
1128
1129	return (0);
1130}
1131
1132/*
1133 * PCI bus interface
1134 */
1135static int
1136machfb_pci_probe(device_t dev)
1137{
1138	int i;
1139
1140	if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_DISPLAY ||
1141	    pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1142		return (ENXIO);
1143
1144	for (i = 0; i < nitems(machfb_info); i++) {
1145		if (pci_get_device(dev) == machfb_info[i].chip_id) {
1146			device_set_desc(dev, machfb_info[i].name);
1147			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1148		}
1149	}
1150
1151	return (ENXIO);
1152}
1153
1154static int
1155machfb_pci_attach(device_t dev)
1156{
1157	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1158	video_adapter_t *adp;
1159	video_switch_t *sw;
1160	video_info_t *vi;
1161	phandle_t node;
1162	int error, i, rid;
1163	uint32_t *p32, u32;
1164	uint8_t *p;
1165
1166	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
1167	if ((sc = (struct machfb_softc *)vid_get_adapter(vid_find_adapter(
1168	    MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, 0))) != NULL && sc->sc_node == node) {
1169		device_printf(dev, "console\n");
1170		device_set_softc(dev, sc);
1171	} else {
1172		sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1173
1174		sc->sc_node = node;
1175		sc->sc_chip_id = pci_get_device(dev);
1176		sc->sc_chip_rev = pci_get_revid(dev);
1177	}
1178	adp = &sc->sc_va;
1179	vi = &adp->va_info;
1180
1181	rid = PCIR_BAR(0);
1182	if ((sc->sc_memres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
1183	    RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
1184		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate memory resources\n");
1185		return (ENXIO);
1186	}
1187	sc->sc_memt = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_memres);
1188	sc->sc_memh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_memres);
1189	sc->sc_mem = rman_get_start(sc->sc_memres);
1190	vi->vi_buffer = sc->sc_memh;
1191	vi->vi_buffer_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_memres);
1192	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "address", &u32, sizeof(u32)) > 0 &&
1193		vtophys(u32) == sc->sc_memh)
1194		adp->va_mem_base = u32;
1195	else {
1196		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, vi->vi_buffer,
1197		    vi->vi_buffer_size, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
1198		    &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
1199			device_printf(dev, "cannot map memory resources\n");
1200			error = ENXIO;
1201			goto fail_memres;
1202		}
1203		adp->va_mem_base =
1204		    (vm_offset_t)rman_get_virtual(sc->sc_memres);
1205	}
1206	adp->va_mem_size = vi->vi_buffer_size;
1207	adp->va_buffer = adp->va_mem_base;
1208	adp->va_buffer_size = adp->va_mem_size;
1209	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
1210	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
1211	    MACH64_REG_SIZE, &sc->sc_regh) != 0) {
1212		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate register resources\n");
1213		error = ENXIO;
1214		goto fail_memmap;
1215	}
1216
1217	/*
1218	 * Depending on the firmware version the VGA I/O and/or memory
1219	 * resources of the Mach64 chips come up disabled.  These will be
1220	 * enabled by pci(4) when activating the resource in question but
1221	 * this doesn't necessarily mean that the resource is valid.
1222	 * Invalid resources seem to have in common that they start at
1223	 * address 0.  We don't allocate the VGA memory in this case in
1224	 * order to avoid warnings in apb(4) and crashes when using this
1225	 * invalid resources.  X.Org is aware of this and doesn't use the
1226	 * VGA memory resource in this case (but demands it if it's valid).
1227	 */
1228	rid = PCIR_BAR(2);
1229	if (bus_get_resource_start(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid) != 0) {
1230		if ((sc->sc_vmemres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev,
1231		    SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
1232			device_printf(dev,
1233			    "cannot allocate VGA memory resources\n");
1234			error = ENXIO;
1235			goto fail_memmap;
1236		}
1237		sc->sc_vmemt = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_vmemres);
1238		sc->sc_vmemh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_vmemres);
1239		sc->sc_vmem = rman_get_start(sc->sc_vmemres);
1240		vi->vi_registers = sc->sc_vmemh;
1241		vi->vi_registers_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_vmemres);
1242		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_vmemt, vi->vi_registers,
1243		    vi->vi_registers_size, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
1244		    &sc->sc_vmemh) != 0) {
1245			device_printf(dev,
1246			    "cannot map VGA memory resources\n");
1247			error = ENXIO;
1248			goto fail_vmemres;
1249		}
1250		adp->va_registers =
1251		    (vm_offset_t)rman_get_virtual(sc->sc_vmemres);
1252		adp->va_registers_size = vi->vi_registers_size;
1253	}
1254
1255	if (!(sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CONSOLE)) {
1256		if ((sw = vid_get_switch(MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME)) == NULL) {
1257			device_printf(dev, "cannot get video switch\n");
1258			error = ENODEV;
1259			goto fail_vmemmap;
1260		}
1261		/*
1262		 * During device configuration we don't necessarily probe
1263		 * the adapter which is the console first so we can't use
1264		 * the device unit number for the video adapter unit.  The
1265		 * worst case would be that we use the video adapter unit
1266		 * 0 twice.  As it doesn't really matter which unit number
1267		 * the corresponding video adapter has just use the next
1268		 * unused one.
1269		 */
1270		for (i = 0; i < devclass_get_maxunit(machfb_devclass); i++)
1271			if (vid_find_adapter(MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, i) < 0)
1272				break;
1273		if ((error = sw->init(i, adp, 0)) != 0) {
1274			device_printf(dev, "cannot initialize adapter\n");
1275			goto fail_vmemmap;
1276		}
1277	}
1278
1279	/*
1280	 * Test whether the aperture is byte swapped or not, set
1281	 * va_window and va_window_size as appropriate.  Note that
1282	 * the aperture could be mapped either big or little endian
1283	 * independently of the endianness of the host so this has
1284	 * to be a runtime test.
1285	 */
1286	p32 = (uint32_t *)adp->va_buffer;
1287	u32 = *p32;
1288	p = (uint8_t *)adp->va_buffer;
1289	*p32 = 0x12345678;
1290	if (!(p[0] == 0x12 && p[1] == 0x34 && p[2] == 0x56 && p[3] == 0x78)) {
1291		adp->va_window = adp->va_buffer + 0x800000;
1292		adp->va_window_size = adp->va_buffer_size - 0x800000;
1293		vi->vi_window = vi->vi_buffer + 0x800000;
1294		vi->vi_window_size = vi->vi_buffer_size - 0x800000;
1295		sc->sc_flags |= MACHFB_SWAP;
1296	} else {
1297		adp->va_window = adp->va_buffer;
1298		adp->va_window_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
1299		vi->vi_window = vi->vi_buffer;
1300		vi->vi_window_size = vi->vi_buffer_size;
1301	}
1302	*p32 = u32;
1303	adp->va_window_gran = adp->va_window_size;
1304
1305	device_printf(dev,
1306	    "%d MB aperture at %p %sswapped\n",
1307	    (u_int)(adp->va_window_size / (1024 * 1024)),
1308	    (void *)adp->va_window, (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_SWAP) ?
1309	    "" : "not ");
1310	device_printf(dev,
1311	    "%ld KB %s %d.%d MHz, maximum RAMDAC clock %d MHz, %sDSP\n",
1312	    (u_long)sc->sc_memsize, machfb_memtype_names[sc->sc_memtype],
1313	    sc->sc_mem_freq / 1000, sc->sc_mem_freq % 1000,
1314	    sc->sc_ramdac_freq / 1000,
1315	    (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_DSP) ? "" : "no ");
1316	device_printf(dev, "resolution %dx%d at %d bpp\n",
1317	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, sc->sc_depth);
1318
1319	/*
1320	 * Allocate one page for the mouse pointer image at the end of
1321	 * the little endian aperture, right before the memory mapped
1322	 * registers that might also reside there.  Must be done after
1323	 * sc_memsize was set and possibly adjusted to account for the
1324	 * memory mapped registers.
1325	 */
1326	sc->sc_curoff = (sc->sc_memsize * 1024) - PAGE_SIZE;
1327	sc->sc_memsize -= PAGE_SIZE / 1024;
1328	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1329	/* Initialize with an all transparent image. */
1330	memset((void *)(adp->va_buffer + sc->sc_curoff), 0xaa, PAGE_SIZE);
1331
1332	/*
1333	 * Register a handler that performs some cosmetic surgery like
1334	 * turning off the mouse pointer on halt in preparation for
1335	 * handing the screen over to the OFW.  Register another handler
1336	 * that turns off the CRTC when resetting, otherwise the OFW
1337	 * boot command issued by cpu_reset() just doesn't work.
1338	 */
1339	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, machfb_shutdown_final, sc,
1340	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT);
1341	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_reset, machfb_shutdown_reset, sc,
1342	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT);
1343
1344	return (0);
1345
1346 fail_vmemmap:
1347	if (adp->va_registers != 0)
1348		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_vmemt, sc->sc_vmemh,
1349		    vi->vi_registers_size);
1350 fail_vmemres:
1351	if (sc->sc_vmemres != NULL)
1352		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1353		    rman_get_rid(sc->sc_vmemres), sc->sc_vmemres);
1354 fail_memmap:
1355	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, vi->vi_buffer_size);
1356 fail_memres:
1357	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1358	    rman_get_rid(sc->sc_memres), sc->sc_memres);
1359
1360	return (error);
1361}
1362
1363static int
1364machfb_pci_detach(device_t dev)
1365{
1366
1367	return (EINVAL);
1368}
1369
1370/*
1371 * internal functions
1372 */
1373static void
1374machfb_cursor_enable(struct machfb_softc *sc, int onoff)
1375{
1376
1377	if (onoff)
1378		regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL,
1379		    regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | HWCURSOR_ENABLE);
1380	else
1381		regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL,
1382		    regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) &~ HWCURSOR_ENABLE);
1383}
1384
1385static int
1386machfb_cursor_install(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1387{
1388	uint16_t *p, v;
1389	uint8_t fg;
1390	int i, j;
1391
1392	if (sc->sc_curoff == 0)
1393		return (ENODEV);
1394
1395	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1396	regw(sc, CUR_OFFSET, sc->sc_curoff >> 3);
1397	fg = SC_NORM_ATTR & 0xf;
1398	regw(sc, CUR_CLR0, machfb_default_cmap[fg].red << 24 |
1399	    machfb_default_cmap[fg].green << 16 |
1400	    machfb_default_cmap[fg].blue << 8);
1401	p = (uint16_t *)(sc->sc_va.va_buffer + sc->sc_curoff);
1402	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
1403		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1404			v = machfb_mouse_pointer_lut[
1405			    machfb_mouse_pointer_bits[i][j] >> 4] << 8 |
1406			    machfb_mouse_pointer_lut[
1407			    machfb_mouse_pointer_bits[i][j] & 0x0f];
1408			if (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_SWAP)
1409				*(p++) = bswap16(v);
1410			else
1411				*(p++) = v;
1412		}
1413	}
1414
1415	return (0);
1416}
1417
1418static int
1419machfb_get_memsize(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1420{
1421	int tmp, memsize;
1422	const int mem_tab[] = {
1423		512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 6144, 8192, 12288, 16384
1424	};
1425
1426	tmp = regr(sc, MEM_CNTL);
1427#ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1428	printf("memcntl=0x%08x\n", tmp);
1429#endif
1430	if (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_DSP) {
1431		tmp &= 0x0000000f;
1432		if (tmp < 8)
1433			memsize = (tmp + 1) * 512;
1434		else if (tmp < 12)
1435			memsize = (tmp - 3) * 1024;
1436		else
1437			memsize = (tmp - 7) * 2048;
1438	} else
1439		memsize = mem_tab[tmp & 0x07];
1440
1441	return (memsize);
1442}
1443
1444static void
1445machfb_reset_engine(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1446{
1447
1448	/* Reset engine.*/
1449	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & ~GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1450
1451	/* Enable engine. */
1452	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1453
1454	/*
1455	 * Ensure engine is not locked up by clearing any FIFO or
1456	 * host errors.
1457	 */
1458	regw(sc, BUS_CNTL, regr(sc, BUS_CNTL) | BUS_HOST_ERR_ACK |
1459	    BUS_FIFO_ERR_ACK);
1460}
1461
1462static void
1463machfb_init_engine(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1464{
1465	uint32_t pitch_value;
1466
1467	pitch_value = sc->sc_width;
1468
1469	if (sc->sc_depth == 24)
1470		pitch_value *= 3;
1471
1472	machfb_reset_engine(sc);
1473
1474	wait_for_fifo(sc, 14);
1475
1476	regw(sc, CONTEXT_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1477
1478	regw(sc, DST_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1479
1480	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, 0);
1481	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT, 0);
1482	regw(sc, DST_BRES_ERR, 0);
1483	regw(sc, DST_BRES_INC, 0);
1484	regw(sc, DST_BRES_DEC, 0);
1485
1486	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_LAST_PEL | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
1487	    DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1488
1489	regw(sc, SRC_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1490
1491	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1492	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT1_WIDTH1, 1);
1493	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X_START, 0);
1494	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT2_WIDTH2, 1);
1495
1496	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1497
1498	wait_for_fifo(sc, 13);
1499	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, 0);
1500
1501	regw(sc, PAT_REG0, 0);
1502	regw(sc, PAT_REG1, 0);
1503	regw(sc, PAT_CNTL, 0);
1504
1505	regw(sc, SC_LEFT, 0);
1506	regw(sc, SC_TOP, 0);
1507	regw(sc, SC_BOTTOM, sc->sc_height - 1);
1508	regw(sc, SC_RIGHT, pitch_value - 1);
1509
1510	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, 0);
1511	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, 0xffffffff);
1512	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1513	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (MIX_SRC << 16) | MIX_DST);
1514
1515	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1516
1517	wait_for_fifo(sc, 3);
1518	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CLR, 0);
1519	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1520	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);
1521
1522	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
1523	switch (sc->sc_depth) {
1524	case 8:
1525		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | DST_8BPP);
1526		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_8BPP);
1527		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1528		break;
1529#if 0
1530	case 32:
1531		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_32BPP | SRC_32BPP | DST_32BPP);
1532		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_32BPP);
1533		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1534		break;
1535#endif
1536	}
1537
1538	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
1539	regw(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL, regr(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL) & ~0x20);
1540	regw(sc, GUI_TRAJ_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1541
1542	wait_for_idle(sc);
1543}
1544
1545#if 0
1546static void
1547machfb_adjust_frame(struct machfb_softc *sc, int x, int y)
1548{
1549	int offset;
1550
1551	offset = ((x + y * sc->sc_width) * (sc->sc_depth >> 3)) >> 3;
1552
1553	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (regr(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH) & 0xfff00000) |
1554	    offset);
1555}
1556#endif
1557
1558static void
1559machfb_shutdown_final(void *v)
1560{
1561	struct machfb_softc *sc = v;
1562
1563	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1564	/*
1565	 * In case this is the console set the cursor of the stdout
1566	 * instance to the start of the last line so OFW output ends
1567	 * up beneath what FreeBSD left on the screen.
1568	 */
1569	if (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CONSOLE) {
1570		OF_interpret("stdout @ is my-self 0 to column#", 0);
1571		OF_interpret("stdout @ is my-self #lines 1 - to line#", 0);
1572	}
1573}
1574
1575static void
1576machfb_shutdown_reset(void *v)
1577{
1578	struct machfb_softc *sc = v;
1579
1580	machfb_blank_display(&sc->sc_va, V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY);
1581}
1582