1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Bang Jun-Young
3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 *	from: NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.23 2005/03/07 21:45:24 martin Exp
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34/*
35 * Driver for ATI Mach64 graphics chips.  Some code is derived from the
36 * ATI Rage Pro and Derivatives Programmer's Guide.
37 */
38
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/systm.h>
41#include <sys/bus.h>
42#include <sys/consio.h>
43#include <sys/endian.h>
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#include <sys/fbio.h>
46#include <sys/kernel.h>
47#include <sys/module.h>
48#include <sys/resource.h>
49
50#include <vm/vm.h>
51#include <vm/pmap.h>
52
53#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
54#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
55
56#include <machine/bus.h>
57#include <machine/bus_private.h>
58#include <machine/ofw_machdep.h>
59#include <machine/resource.h>
60#include <machine/sc_machdep.h>
61
62#include <sys/rman.h>
63
64#include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
65#include <dev/fb/gfb.h>
66#include <dev/fb/machfbreg.h>
67#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
68#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
69#include <dev/syscons/syscons.h>
70
71/* #define MACHFB_DEBUG */
72
73#define	MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME	"machfb"
74
75#define	MACH64_REG_OFF		0x7ffc00
76#define	MACH64_REG_SIZE		1024
77
78struct machfb_softc {
79	video_adapter_t		sc_va;		/* must be first */
80
81	phandle_t		sc_node;
82	uint16_t		sc_chip_id;
83	uint8_t			sc_chip_rev;
84
85	struct resource		*sc_memres;
86	struct resource		*sc_vmemres;
87	bus_space_tag_t		sc_memt;
88	bus_space_tag_t		sc_regt;
89	bus_space_tag_t		sc_vmemt;
90	bus_space_handle_t	sc_memh;
91	bus_space_handle_t	sc_vmemh;
92	bus_space_handle_t	sc_regh;
93	u_long			sc_mem;
94	u_long			sc_vmem;
95
96	u_int			sc_height;
97	u_int			sc_width;
98	u_int			sc_depth;
99	u_int			sc_xmargin;
100	u_int			sc_ymargin;
101
102	size_t			sc_memsize;
103	u_int			sc_memtype;
104	u_int			sc_mem_freq;
105	u_int			sc_ramdac_freq;
106	u_int			sc_ref_freq;
107
108	u_int			sc_ref_div;
109	u_int			sc_mclk_post_div;
110	u_int			sc_mclk_fb_div;
111
112	const u_char		*sc_font;
113	u_int			sc_cbwidth;
114	vm_offset_t		sc_curoff;
115
116	int			sc_bg_cache;
117	int			sc_fg_cache;
118	u_int			sc_draw_cache;
119#define	MACHFB_DRAW_CHAR	(1 << 0)
120#define	MACHFB_DRAW_FILLRECT	(1 << 1)
121
122	u_int			sc_flags;
123#define	MACHFB_CONSOLE		(1 << 0)
124#define	MACHFB_CUREN		(1 << 1)
125#define	MACHFB_DSP		(1 << 2)
126#define	MACHFB_SWAP		(1 << 3)
127};
128
129static const struct {
130	uint16_t	chip_id;
131	const char	*name;
132	uint32_t	ramdac_freq;
133} machfb_info[] = {
134	{ ATI_MACH64_CT, "ATI Mach64 CT", 135000 },
135	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP, "ATI 3D Rage Pro (AGP)", 230000 },
136	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP1X, "ATI 3D Rage Pro (AGP 1x)", 230000 },
137	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_B, "ATI 3D Rage Pro Turbo", 230000 },
138	{ ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI66, "ATI Rage XL (PCI66)", 230000 },
139	{ ATI_RAGE_XL_AGP, "ATI Rage XL (AGP)", 230000 },
140	{ ATI_RAGE_XC_AGP, "ATI Rage XC (AGP)", 230000 },
141	{ ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI66, "ATI Rage XL (PCI66)", 230000 },
142	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_P, "ATI 3D Rage Pro", 230000 },
143	{ ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_L, "ATI 3D Rage Pro (limited 3D)", 230000 },
144	{ ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI, "ATI Rage XL", 230000 },
145	{ ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI, "ATI Rage XC", 230000 },
146	{ ATI_RAGE_II, "ATI 3D Rage I/II", 135000 },
147	{ ATI_RAGE_IIP, "ATI 3D Rage II+", 200000 },
148	{ ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI, "ATI 3D Rage IIC", 230000 },
149	{ ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B, "ATI 3D Rage IIC (AGP)", 230000 },
150	{ ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P, "ATI 3D Rage IIC (AGP)", 230000 },
151	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_AGP, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro (AGP 133MHz)", 230000 },
152	{ ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_PCI, "ATI Rage Mobility M3", 230000 },
153	{ ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP, "ATI Rage Mobility M3 (AGP)", 230000 },
154	{ ATI_RAGE_LT, "ATI 3D Rage LT", 230000 },
155	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro", 230000 },
156	{ ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY, "ATI Rage Mobility", 230000 },
157	{ ATI_RAGE_L_MOBILITY, "ATI Rage L Mobility", 230000 },
158	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro", 230000 },
159	{ ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO2, "ATI 3D Rage LT Pro", 230000 },
160	{ ATI_RAGE_MOB_M1_PCI, "ATI Rage Mobility M1 (PCI)", 230000 },
161	{ ATI_RAGE_L_MOB_M1_PCI, "ATI Rage L Mobility (PCI)", 230000 },
162	{ ATI_MACH64_VT, "ATI Mach64 VT", 170000 },
163	{ ATI_MACH64_VTB, "ATI Mach64 VTB", 200000 },
164	{ ATI_MACH64_VT4, "ATI Mach64 VT4", 230000 }
165};
166
167static const struct machfb_cmap {
168	uint8_t red;
169	uint8_t green;
170	uint8_t blue;
171} machfb_default_cmap[16] = {
172	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00},	/* black */
173	{0x00, 0x00, 0xff},	/* blue */
174	{0x00, 0xff, 0x00},	/* green */
175	{0x00, 0xc0, 0xc0},	/* cyan */
176	{0xff, 0x00, 0x00},	/* red */
177	{0xc0, 0x00, 0xc0},	/* magenta */
178	{0xc0, 0xc0, 0x00},	/* brown */
179	{0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0},	/* light grey */
180	{0x80, 0x80, 0x80},	/* dark grey */
181	{0x80, 0x80, 0xff},	/* light blue */
182	{0x80, 0xff, 0x80},	/* light green */
183	{0x80, 0xff, 0xff},	/* light cyan */
184	{0xff, 0x80, 0x80},	/* light red */
185	{0xff, 0x80, 0xff},	/* light magenta */
186	{0xff, 0xff, 0x80},	/* yellow */
187	{0xff, 0xff, 0xff}	/* white */
188};
189
190#define	MACHFB_CMAP_OFF		16
191
192static const u_char machfb_mouse_pointer_bits[64][8] = {
193	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
194	{ 0x80, 0x00, },	/* *........... */
195	{ 0xc0, 0x00, },	/* **.......... */
196	{ 0xe0, 0x00, },	/* ***......... */
197	{ 0xf0, 0x00, },	/* ****........ */
198	{ 0xf8, 0x00, },	/* *****....... */
199	{ 0xfc, 0x00, },	/* ******...... */
200	{ 0xfe, 0x00, },	/* *******..... */
201	{ 0xff, 0x00, },	/* ********.... */
202	{ 0xff, 0x80, },	/* *********... */
203	{ 0xfc, 0xc0, },	/* ******..**.. */
204	{ 0xdc, 0x00, },	/* **.***...... */
205	{ 0x8e, 0x00, },	/* *...***..... */
206	{ 0x0e, 0x00, },	/* ....***..... */
207	{ 0x07, 0x00, },	/* .....***.... */
208	{ 0x04, 0x00, },	/* .....*...... */
209	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
210	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
211	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
212	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
213	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
214	{ 0x00, 0x00, },	/* ............ */
215};
216
217/*
218 * Lookup table to perform a bit-swap of the mouse pointer bits,
219 * map set bits to CUR_CLR0 and unset bits to transparent.
220 */
221static const u_char machfb_mouse_pointer_lut[] = {
222	0xaa, 0x2a, 0x8a, 0x0a, 0xa2, 0x22, 0x82, 0x02,
223	0xa8, 0x28, 0x88, 0x08, 0xa0, 0x20, 0x80, 0x00
224};
225
226static const char *const machfb_memtype_names[] = {
227	"(N/A)", "DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "SDRAM", "SGRAM", "WRAM",
228	"(unknown type)"
229};
230
231extern const struct gfb_font gallant12x22;
232
233static struct machfb_softc machfb_softc;
234static struct bus_space_tag machfb_bst_store[1];
235
236static device_probe_t machfb_pci_probe;
237static device_attach_t machfb_pci_attach;
238static device_detach_t machfb_pci_detach;
239
240static device_method_t machfb_methods[] = {
241	/* Device interface */
242	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		machfb_pci_probe),
243	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	machfb_pci_attach),
244	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	machfb_pci_detach),
245
246	{ 0, 0 }
247};
248
249static driver_t machfb_pci_driver = {
250	MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME,
251	machfb_methods,
252	sizeof(struct machfb_softc),
253};
254
255static devclass_t machfb_devclass;
256
257DRIVER_MODULE(machfb, pci, machfb_pci_driver, machfb_devclass, 0, 0);
258MODULE_DEPEND(machfb, pci, 1, 1, 1);
259
260static void machfb_cursor_enable(struct machfb_softc *, int);
261static int machfb_cursor_install(struct machfb_softc *);
262static int machfb_get_memsize(struct machfb_softc *);
263static void machfb_reset_engine(struct machfb_softc *);
264static void machfb_init_engine(struct machfb_softc *);
265#if 0
266static void machfb_adjust_frame(struct machfb_softc *, int, int);
267#endif
268static void machfb_shutdown_final(void *);
269static void machfb_shutdown_reset(void *);
270
271static int machfb_configure(int);
272
273static vi_probe_t machfb_probe;
274static vi_init_t machfb_init;
275static vi_get_info_t machfb_get_info;
276static vi_query_mode_t machfb_query_mode;
277static vi_set_mode_t machfb_set_mode;
278static vi_save_font_t machfb_save_font;
279static vi_load_font_t machfb_load_font;
280static vi_show_font_t machfb_show_font;
281static vi_save_palette_t machfb_save_palette;
282static vi_load_palette_t machfb_load_palette;
283static vi_set_border_t machfb_set_border;
284static vi_save_state_t machfb_save_state;
285static vi_load_state_t machfb_load_state;
286static vi_set_win_org_t machfb_set_win_org;
287static vi_read_hw_cursor_t machfb_read_hw_cursor;
288static vi_set_hw_cursor_t machfb_set_hw_cursor;
289static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t machfb_set_hw_cursor_shape;
290static vi_blank_display_t machfb_blank_display;
291static vi_mmap_t machfb_mmap;
292static vi_ioctl_t machfb_ioctl;
293static vi_clear_t machfb_clear;
294static vi_fill_rect_t machfb_fill_rect;
295static vi_bitblt_t machfb_bitblt;
296static vi_diag_t machfb_diag;
297static vi_save_cursor_palette_t machfb_save_cursor_palette;
298static vi_load_cursor_palette_t machfb_load_cursor_palette;
299static vi_copy_t machfb_copy;
300static vi_putp_t machfb_putp;
301static vi_putc_t machfb_putc;
302static vi_puts_t machfb_puts;
303static vi_putm_t machfb_putm;
304
305static video_switch_t machfbvidsw = {
306	.probe			= machfb_probe,
307	.init			= machfb_init,
308	.get_info		= machfb_get_info,
309	.query_mode		= machfb_query_mode,
310	.set_mode		= machfb_set_mode,
311	.save_font		= machfb_save_font,
312	.load_font		= machfb_load_font,
313	.show_font		= machfb_show_font,
314	.save_palette		= machfb_save_palette,
315	.load_palette		= machfb_load_palette,
316	.set_border		= machfb_set_border,
317	.save_state		= machfb_save_state,
318	.load_state		= machfb_load_state,
319	.set_win_org		= machfb_set_win_org,
320	.read_hw_cursor		= machfb_read_hw_cursor,
321	.set_hw_cursor		= machfb_set_hw_cursor,
322	.set_hw_cursor_shape	= machfb_set_hw_cursor_shape,
323	.blank_display		= machfb_blank_display,
324	.mmap			= machfb_mmap,
325	.ioctl			= machfb_ioctl,
326	.clear			= machfb_clear,
327	.fill_rect		= machfb_fill_rect,
328	.bitblt			= machfb_bitblt,
329	.diag			= machfb_diag,
330	.save_cursor_palette	= machfb_save_cursor_palette,
331	.load_cursor_palette	= machfb_load_cursor_palette,
332	.copy			= machfb_copy,
333	.putp			= machfb_putp,
334	.putc			= machfb_putc,
335	.puts			= machfb_puts,
336	.putm			= machfb_putm
337};
338
339VIDEO_DRIVER(machfb, machfbvidsw, machfb_configure);
340
341extern sc_rndr_sw_t txtrndrsw;
342RENDERER(machfb, 0, txtrndrsw, gfb_set);
343
344RENDERER_MODULE(machfb, gfb_set);
345
346/*
347 * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
348 */
349static inline uint32_t regr(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t);
350static inline uint8_t regrb(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t);
351static inline void regw(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
352static inline void regwb(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
353static inline void regwb_pll(struct machfb_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
354
355static inline uint32_t
356regr(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
357{
358
359	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
360}
361
362static inline uint8_t
363regrb(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
364{
365
366	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
367}
368
369static inline void
370regw(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint32_t data)
371{
372
373	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
374	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 4,
375	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
376}
377
378static inline void
379regwb(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
380{
381
382	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
383	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 1,
384	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
385}
386
387static inline void
388regwb_pll(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
389{
390
391	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) | PLL_WR_EN);
392	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2, data);
393	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) & ~PLL_WR_EN);
394}
395
396static inline void
397wait_for_fifo(struct machfb_softc *sc, uint8_t v)
398{
399
400	while ((regr(sc, FIFO_STAT) & 0xffff) > (0x8000 >> v))
401		;
402}
403
404static inline void
405wait_for_idle(struct machfb_softc *sc)
406{
407
408	wait_for_fifo(sc, 16);
409	while ((regr(sc, GUI_STAT) & 1) != 0)
410		;
411}
412
413/*
414 * Inline functions for setting the background and foreground colors.
415 */
416static inline void machfb_setbg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int bg);
417static inline void machfb_setfg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int fg);
418
419static inline void
420machfb_setbg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int bg)
421{
422
423	if (bg == sc->sc_bg_cache)
424		return;
425	sc->sc_bg_cache = bg;
426	wait_for_fifo(sc, 1);
427	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, bg + MACHFB_CMAP_OFF);
428}
429
430static inline void
431machfb_setfg(struct machfb_softc *sc, int fg)
432{
433
434	if (fg == sc->sc_fg_cache)
435		return;
436	sc->sc_fg_cache = fg;
437	wait_for_fifo(sc, 1);
438	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, fg + MACHFB_CMAP_OFF);
439}
440
441/*
442 * video driver interface
443 */
444static int
445machfb_configure(int flags)
446{
447	struct machfb_softc *sc;
448	phandle_t chosen, output;
449	ihandle_t stdout;
450	bus_addr_t addr;
451	uint32_t id;
452	int i, space;
453
454	/*
455	 * For the high-level console probing return the number of
456	 * registered adapters.
457	 */
458	if (!(flags & VIO_PROBE_ONLY)) {
459		for (i = 0; vid_find_adapter(MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, i) >= 0; i++)
460			;
461		return (i);
462	}
463
464	/* Low-level console probing and initialization. */
465
466	sc = &machfb_softc;
467	if (sc->sc_va.va_flags & V_ADP_REGISTERED)
468		goto found;
469
470	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)	/* Quis contra nos? */
471		return (0);
472	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout)) == -1)
473		return (0);
474	if ((output = OF_instance_to_package(stdout)) == -1)
475		return (0);
476	if ((OF_getprop(output, "vendor-id", &id, sizeof(id)) == -1) ||
477	    id != ATI_VENDOR)
478		return (0);
479	if (OF_getprop(output, "device-id", &id, sizeof(id)) == -1)
480		return (0);
481	for (i = 0; i < nitems(machfb_info); i++) {
482		if (id == machfb_info[i].chip_id) {
483			sc->sc_flags = MACHFB_CONSOLE;
484			sc->sc_node = output;
485			sc->sc_chip_id = id;
486			break;
487		}
488	}
489	if (!(sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CONSOLE))
490		return (0);
491
492	if (OF_getprop(output, "revision-id", &sc->sc_chip_rev,
493	    sizeof(sc->sc_chip_rev)) == -1)
494		return (0);
495	if (OF_decode_addr(output, 0, &space, &addr) != 0)
496		return (0);
497	sc->sc_memt = &machfb_bst_store[0];
498	sc->sc_memh = sparc64_fake_bustag(space, addr, sc->sc_memt);
499	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
500	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
501	    MACH64_REG_SIZE, &sc->sc_regh);
502
503	if (machfb_init(0, &sc->sc_va, 0) < 0)
504		 return (0);
505
506 found:
507	/* Return number of found adapters. */
508	return (1);
509}
510
511static int
512machfb_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
513{
514
515	return (0);
516}
517
518static int
519machfb_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
520{
521	struct machfb_softc *sc;
522	phandle_t options;
523	video_info_t *vi;
524	char buf[32];
525	int i;
526	uint8_t	dac_mask, dac_rindex, dac_windex;
527
528	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
529	vi = &adp->va_info;
530
531	if ((regr(sc, CONFIG_CHIP_ID) & 0xffff) != sc->sc_chip_id)
532		return (ENXIO);
533
534	sc->sc_ramdac_freq = 0;
535	for (i = 0; i < nitems(machfb_info); i++) {
536		if (sc->sc_chip_id == machfb_info[i].chip_id) {
537			sc->sc_ramdac_freq = machfb_info[i].ramdac_freq;
538			break;
539		}
540	}
541	if (sc->sc_ramdac_freq == 0)
542		return (ENXIO);
543	if (sc->sc_chip_id == ATI_RAGE_II && sc->sc_chip_rev & 0x07)
544		sc->sc_ramdac_freq = 170000;
545
546	vid_init_struct(adp, MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, -1, unit);
547
548	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "height", &sc->sc_height,
549	    sizeof(sc->sc_height)) == -1)
550		return (ENXIO);
551	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "width", &sc->sc_width,
552	    sizeof(sc->sc_width)) == -1)
553		return (ENXIO);
554	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "depth", &sc->sc_depth,
555	    sizeof(sc->sc_depth)) == -1)
556		return (ENXIO);
557	if ((options = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1)
558		return (ENXIO);
559	if (OF_getprop(options, "screen-#rows", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
560		return (ENXIO);
561	vi->vi_height = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
562	if (OF_getprop(options, "screen-#columns", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
563		return (ENXIO);
564	vi->vi_width = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
565	vi->vi_cwidth = gallant12x22.width;
566	vi->vi_cheight = gallant12x22.height;
567	vi->vi_flags = V_INFO_COLOR;
568	vi->vi_mem_model = V_INFO_MM_OTHER;
569
570	sc->sc_font = gallant12x22.data;
571	sc->sc_cbwidth = howmany(vi->vi_cwidth, NBBY);	/* width in bytes */
572	sc->sc_xmargin = (sc->sc_width - (vi->vi_width * vi->vi_cwidth)) / 2;
573	sc->sc_ymargin = (sc->sc_height - (vi->vi_height * vi->vi_cheight)) / 2;
574
575	if (sc->sc_chip_id != ATI_MACH64_CT &&
576	    !((sc->sc_chip_id == ATI_MACH64_VT ||
577	    sc->sc_chip_id == ATI_RAGE_II) &&
578	    (sc->sc_chip_rev & 0x07) == 0))
579		sc->sc_flags |= MACHFB_DSP;
580
581	sc->sc_memsize = machfb_get_memsize(sc);
582	if (sc->sc_memsize == 8192)
583		/* The last page is used as register aperture. */
584		sc->sc_memsize -= 4;
585	sc->sc_memtype = regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) & 0x07;
586
587	if ((sc->sc_chip_id >= ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI66 &&
588	    sc->sc_chip_id <= ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI66) ||
589	    (sc->sc_chip_id >= ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI &&
590	    sc->sc_chip_id <= ATI_RAGE_XC_PCI))
591		sc->sc_ref_freq = 29498;
592	else
593		sc->sc_ref_freq = 14318;
594
595	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, PLL_REF_DIV << 2);
596	sc->sc_ref_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
597	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, MCLK_FB_DIV << 2);
598	sc->sc_mclk_fb_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
599	sc->sc_mem_freq = (2 * sc->sc_ref_freq * sc->sc_mclk_fb_div) /
600	    (sc->sc_ref_div * 2);
601	sc->sc_mclk_post_div = (sc->sc_mclk_fb_div * 2 * sc->sc_ref_freq) /
602	    (sc->sc_mem_freq * sc->sc_ref_div);
603
604	machfb_init_engine(sc);
605#if 0
606	machfb_adjust_frame(0, 0);
607#endif
608	machfb_set_mode(adp, 0);
609
610	/*
611	 * Install our 16-color color map.  This is done only once and with
612	 * an offset of 16 on sparc64 as there the OBP driver expects white
613	 * to be at index 0 and black at 255 (some versions also use 1 - 8
614	 * for color text support or the full palette for the boot banner
615	 * logo but no versions seems to use the ISO 6429-1983 color map).
616	 * Otherwise the colors are inverted when back in the OFW.
617	 */
618	dac_rindex = regrb(sc, DAC_RINDEX);
619	dac_windex = regrb(sc, DAC_WINDEX);
620	dac_mask = regrb(sc, DAC_MASK);
621	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
622	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, MACHFB_CMAP_OFF);
623	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
624		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, machfb_default_cmap[i].red);
625		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, machfb_default_cmap[i].green);
626		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, machfb_default_cmap[i].blue);
627	}
628	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, dac_mask);
629	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, dac_rindex);
630	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, dac_windex);
631
632	machfb_blank_display(adp, V_DISPLAY_ON);
633	machfb_clear(adp);
634
635	/*
636	 * Setting V_ADP_MODECHANGE serves as hack so machfb_set_mode()
637	 * (which will invalidate our caches) is called as a precaution
638	 * when the X server shuts down.
639	 */
640	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_COLOR | V_ADP_MODECHANGE | V_ADP_PALETTE |
641	    V_ADP_BORDER | V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
642	if (vid_register(adp) < 0)
643		return (ENXIO);
644	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
645
646	return (0);
647}
648
649static int
650machfb_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
651{
652
653	bcopy(&adp->va_info, info, sizeof(*info));
654
655	return (0);
656}
657
658static int
659machfb_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
660{
661
662	return (ENODEV);
663}
664
665static int
666machfb_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
667{
668	struct machfb_softc *sc;
669
670	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
671
672	sc->sc_bg_cache = -1;
673	sc->sc_fg_cache = -1;
674	sc->sc_draw_cache = 0;
675
676	return (0);
677}
678
679static int
680machfb_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int size, int width,
681    u_char *data, int c, int count)
682{
683
684	return (ENODEV);
685}
686
687static int
688machfb_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int size, int width,
689    u_char *data, int c, int count)
690{
691
692	return (ENODEV);
693}
694
695static int
696machfb_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
697{
698
699	return (ENODEV);
700}
701
702static int
703machfb_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
704{
705	struct machfb_softc *sc;
706	int i;
707	uint8_t	dac_mask, dac_rindex, dac_windex;
708
709	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
710
711	dac_rindex = regrb(sc, DAC_RINDEX);
712	dac_windex = regrb(sc, DAC_WINDEX);
713	dac_mask = regrb(sc, DAC_MASK);
714	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
715	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, 0x0);
716	for (i = 0; i < 256 * 3; i++)
717		palette[i] = regrb(sc, DAC_DATA);
718	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, dac_mask);
719	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, dac_rindex);
720	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, dac_windex);
721
722	return (0);
723}
724
725static int
726machfb_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
727{
728	struct machfb_softc *sc;
729	int i;
730	uint8_t	dac_mask, dac_rindex, dac_windex;
731
732	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
733
734	dac_rindex = regrb(sc, DAC_RINDEX);
735	dac_windex = regrb(sc, DAC_WINDEX);
736	dac_mask = regrb(sc, DAC_MASK);
737	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
738	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, 0x0);
739	for (i = 0; i < 256 * 3; i++)
740		regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, palette[i]);
741	regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, dac_mask);
742	regwb(sc, DAC_RINDEX, dac_rindex);
743	regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, dac_windex);
744
745	return (0);
746}
747
748static int
749machfb_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int border)
750{
751	struct machfb_softc *sc;
752
753	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
754
755	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_ymargin);
756	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, 0, sc->sc_height - sc->sc_ymargin,
757	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_ymargin);
758	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, 0, 0, sc->sc_xmargin, sc->sc_height);
759	machfb_fill_rect(adp, border, sc->sc_width - sc->sc_xmargin, 0,
760	    sc->sc_xmargin, sc->sc_height);
761
762	return (0);
763}
764
765static int
766machfb_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
767{
768
769	return (ENODEV);
770}
771
772static int
773machfb_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
774{
775
776	return (ENODEV);
777}
778
779static int
780machfb_set_win_org(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
781{
782
783	return (ENODEV);
784}
785
786static int
787machfb_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
788{
789
790	*col = 0;
791	*row = 0;
792
793	return (0);
794}
795
796static int
797machfb_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
798{
799
800	return (ENODEV);
801}
802
803static int
804machfb_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
805    int celsize, int blink)
806{
807
808	return (ENODEV);
809}
810
811static int
812machfb_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
813{
814	struct machfb_softc *sc;
815	uint32_t crtc_gen_cntl;
816
817	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
818
819	crtc_gen_cntl = (regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL) | CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC_EN) &
820	    ~(CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS | CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS);
821	switch (mode) {
822	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
823		break;
824	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
825		crtc_gen_cntl |= CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS |
826		    CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
827		break;
828	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
829		crtc_gen_cntl |= CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
830		break;
831	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
832		crtc_gen_cntl |= CRTC_VSYNC_DIS | CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
833		break;
834	}
835	regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, crtc_gen_cntl);
836
837	return (0);
838}
839
840static int
841machfb_mmap(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
842    int prot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
843{
844	struct machfb_softc *sc;
845	video_info_t *vi;
846
847	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
848	vi = &adp->va_info;
849
850	/* BAR 2 - VGA memory */
851	if (sc->sc_vmem != 0 && offset >= sc->sc_vmem &&
852	    offset < sc->sc_vmem + vi->vi_registers_size) {
853		*paddr = vi->vi_registers + offset - sc->sc_vmem;
854		return (0);
855	}
856
857	/* BAR 0 - framebuffer */
858	if (offset >= sc->sc_mem &&
859	    offset < sc->sc_mem + vi->vi_buffer_size) {
860		*paddr = vi->vi_buffer + offset - sc->sc_mem;
861		return (0);
862	}
863
864	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
865	if (offset < adp->va_window_size) {
866		*paddr = vi->vi_window + offset;
867		return (0);
868	}
869
870	return (EINVAL);
871}
872
873static int
874machfb_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
875{
876	struct machfb_softc *sc;
877	struct fbcursor *fbc;
878	struct fbtype *fb;
879
880	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
881
882	switch (cmd) {
883	case FBIOGTYPE:
884		fb = (struct fbtype *)data;
885		fb->fb_type = FBTYPE_PCIMISC;
886		fb->fb_height = sc->sc_height;
887		fb->fb_width = sc->sc_width;
888		fb->fb_depth = sc->sc_depth;
889		if (sc->sc_depth <= 1 || sc->sc_depth > 8)
890			fb->fb_cmsize = 0;
891		else
892			fb->fb_cmsize = 1 << sc->sc_depth;
893		fb->fb_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
894		break;
895	case FBIOSCURSOR:
896		fbc = (struct fbcursor *)data;
897		if (fbc->set & FB_CUR_SETCUR && fbc->enable == 0) {
898			machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
899			sc->sc_flags &= ~MACHFB_CUREN;
900		} else
901			return (ENODEV);
902		break;
903	default:
904		return (fb_commonioctl(adp, cmd, data));
905	}
906
907	return (0);
908}
909
910static int
911machfb_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
912{
913	struct machfb_softc *sc;
914
915	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
916
917	machfb_fill_rect(adp, (SC_NORM_ATTR >> 4) & 0xf, 0, 0, sc->sc_width,
918	    sc->sc_height);
919
920	return (0);
921}
922
923static int
924machfb_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
925{
926	struct machfb_softc *sc;
927
928	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
929
930	if (sc->sc_draw_cache != MACHFB_DRAW_FILLRECT) {
931		wait_for_fifo(sc, 7);
932		regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);
933		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
934		regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
935		regw(sc, DP_MIX, MIX_SRC << 16);
936		regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
937		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
938		regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
939		sc->sc_draw_cache = MACHFB_DRAW_FILLRECT;
940	}
941	machfb_setfg(sc, val);
942	wait_for_fifo(sc, 4);
943	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
944	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, cx);
945	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
946	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (cx << 16) | cy);
947
948	return (0);
949}
950
951static int
952machfb_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp, ...)
953{
954
955	return (ENODEV);
956}
957
958static int
959machfb_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
960{
961	video_info_t info;
962
963	fb_dump_adp_info(adp->va_name, adp, level);
964	machfb_get_info(adp, 0, &info);
965	fb_dump_mode_info(adp->va_name, adp, &info, level);
966
967	return (0);
968}
969
970static int
971machfb_save_cursor_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
972{
973
974	return (ENODEV);
975}
976
977static int
978machfb_load_cursor_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
979{
980
981	return (ENODEV);
982}
983
984static int
985machfb_copy(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t src, vm_offset_t dst, int n)
986{
987
988	return (ENODEV);
989}
990
991static int
992machfb_putp(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t off, uint32_t p, uint32_t a,
993    int size, int bpp, int bit_ltor, int byte_ltor)
994{
995
996	return (ENODEV);
997}
998
999static int
1000machfb_putc(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t off, uint8_t c, uint8_t a)
1001{
1002	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1003	const uint8_t *p;
1004	int i;
1005
1006	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
1007
1008	if (sc->sc_draw_cache != MACHFB_DRAW_CHAR) {
1009		wait_for_fifo(sc, 8);
1010		regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1011		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_1BPP | HOST_1BPP);
1012		regw(sc, DP_SRC, MONO_SRC_HOST | BKGD_SRC_BKGD_CLR |
1013		    FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1014		regw(sc, DP_MIX ,((MIX_SRC & 0xffff) << 16) | MIX_SRC);
1015		regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1016		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1017		regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1018		regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, HOST_BYTE_ALIGN);
1019		sc->sc_draw_cache = MACHFB_DRAW_CHAR;
1020	}
1021	machfb_setbg(sc, (a >> 4) & 0xf);
1022	machfb_setfg(sc, a & 0xf);
1023	wait_for_fifo(sc, 4 + (adp->va_info.vi_cheight / sc->sc_cbwidth));
1024	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1025	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, adp->va_info.vi_cwidth);
1026	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, ((((off % adp->va_info.vi_width) *
1027	    adp->va_info.vi_cwidth) + sc->sc_xmargin) << 16) |
1028	    (((off / adp->va_info.vi_width) * adp->va_info.vi_cheight) +
1029	    sc->sc_ymargin));
1030	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (adp->va_info.vi_cwidth << 16) |
1031	    adp->va_info.vi_cheight);
1032	p = sc->sc_font + (c * adp->va_info.vi_cheight * sc->sc_cbwidth);
1033	for (i = 0; i < adp->va_info.vi_cheight * sc->sc_cbwidth; i += 4)
1034		regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + i, (p[i + 3] << 24 | p[i + 2] << 16 |
1035		    p[i + 1] << 8 | p[i]));
1036
1037	return (0);
1038}
1039
1040static int
1041machfb_puts(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t off, uint16_t *s, int len)
1042{
1043	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1044	int blanks, i, x1, x2, y1, y2;
1045	uint8_t a, c, color1, color2;
1046
1047	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
1048
1049#define	MACHFB_BLANK	machfb_fill_rect(adp, color1, x1, y1,		\
1050			    blanks * adp->va_info.vi_cwidth,		\
1051			    adp->va_info.vi_cheight)
1052
1053	blanks = color1 = x1 = y1 = 0;
1054	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1055		/*
1056		 * Accelerate continuous blanks by drawing a respective
1057		 * rectangle instead.  Drawing a rectangle of any size
1058		 * takes about the same number of operations as drawing
1059		 * a single character.
1060		 */
1061		c = s[i] & 0xff;
1062		a = (s[i] & 0xff00) >> 8;
1063		if (c == 0x00 || c == 0x20 || c == 0xdb || c == 0xff) {
1064			color2 = (a >> (c == 0xdb ? 0 : 4) & 0xf);
1065			x2 = (((off + i) % adp->va_info.vi_width) *
1066			    adp->va_info.vi_cwidth) + sc->sc_xmargin;
1067			y2 = (((off + i) / adp->va_info.vi_width) *
1068			    adp->va_info.vi_cheight) + sc->sc_ymargin;
1069			if (blanks == 0) {
1070				color1 = color2;
1071				x1 = x2;
1072				y1 = y2;
1073				blanks++;
1074			} else if (color1 != color2 || y1 != y2) {
1075				MACHFB_BLANK;
1076				color1 = color2;
1077				x1 = x2;
1078				y1 = y2;
1079				blanks = 1;
1080			} else
1081				blanks++;
1082		} else {
1083			if (blanks != 0) {
1084				MACHFB_BLANK;
1085				blanks = 0;
1086			}
1087			vidd_putc(adp, off + i, c, a);
1088		}
1089	}
1090	if (blanks != 0)
1091		MACHFB_BLANK;
1092
1093#undef MACHFB_BLANK
1094
1095	return (0);
1096}
1097
1098static int
1099machfb_putm(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y, uint8_t *pixel_image,
1100    uint32_t pixel_mask, int size, int width)
1101{
1102	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1103	int error;
1104
1105	sc = (struct machfb_softc *)adp;
1106
1107	if ((!(sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CUREN)) &&
1108	    (error = machfb_cursor_install(sc)) < 0)
1109		return (error);
1110	else {
1111		/*
1112		 * The hardware cursor always must be disabled when
1113		 * fiddling with its bits otherwise some artifacts
1114		 * may appear on the screen.
1115		 */
1116		machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1117	}
1118
1119	regw(sc, CUR_HORZ_VERT_OFF, 0);
1120	if ((regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & CRTC_DBL_SCAN_EN) != 0)
1121		y <<= 1;
1122	regw(sc, CUR_HORZ_VERT_POSN, ((y + sc->sc_ymargin) << 16) |
1123	    (x + sc->sc_xmargin));
1124	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 1);
1125	sc->sc_flags |= MACHFB_CUREN;
1126
1127	return (0);
1128}
1129
1130/*
1131 * PCI bus interface
1132 */
1133static int
1134machfb_pci_probe(device_t dev)
1135{
1136	int i;
1137
1138	if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_DISPLAY ||
1139	    pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1140		return (ENXIO);
1141
1142	for (i = 0; i < nitems(machfb_info); i++) {
1143		if (pci_get_device(dev) == machfb_info[i].chip_id) {
1144			device_set_desc(dev, machfb_info[i].name);
1145			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1146		}
1147	}
1148
1149	return (ENXIO);
1150}
1151
1152static int
1153machfb_pci_attach(device_t dev)
1154{
1155	struct machfb_softc *sc;
1156	video_adapter_t *adp;
1157	video_switch_t *sw;
1158	video_info_t *vi;
1159	phandle_t node;
1160	int error, i, rid;
1161	uint32_t *p32, u32;
1162	uint8_t *p;
1163
1164	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
1165	if ((sc = (struct machfb_softc *)vid_get_adapter(vid_find_adapter(
1166	    MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, 0))) != NULL && sc->sc_node == node) {
1167		device_printf(dev, "console\n");
1168		device_set_softc(dev, sc);
1169	} else {
1170		sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1171
1172		sc->sc_node = node;
1173		sc->sc_chip_id = pci_get_device(dev);
1174		sc->sc_chip_rev = pci_get_revid(dev);
1175	}
1176	adp = &sc->sc_va;
1177	vi = &adp->va_info;
1178
1179	rid = PCIR_BAR(0);
1180	if ((sc->sc_memres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
1181	    RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
1182		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate memory resources\n");
1183		return (ENXIO);
1184	}
1185	sc->sc_memt = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_memres);
1186	sc->sc_memh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_memres);
1187	sc->sc_mem = rman_get_start(sc->sc_memres);
1188	vi->vi_buffer = sc->sc_memh;
1189	vi->vi_buffer_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_memres);
1190	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "address", &u32, sizeof(u32)) > 0 &&
1191		vtophys(u32) == sc->sc_memh)
1192		adp->va_mem_base = u32;
1193	else {
1194		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, vi->vi_buffer,
1195		    vi->vi_buffer_size, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
1196		    &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
1197			device_printf(dev, "cannot map memory resources\n");
1198			error = ENXIO;
1199			goto fail_memres;
1200		}
1201		adp->va_mem_base =
1202		    (vm_offset_t)rman_get_virtual(sc->sc_memres);
1203	}
1204	adp->va_mem_size = vi->vi_buffer_size;
1205	adp->va_buffer = adp->va_mem_base;
1206	adp->va_buffer_size = adp->va_mem_size;
1207	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
1208	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
1209	    MACH64_REG_SIZE, &sc->sc_regh) != 0) {
1210		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate register resources\n");
1211		error = ENXIO;
1212		goto fail_memmap;
1213	}
1214
1215	/*
1216	 * Depending on the firmware version the VGA I/O and/or memory
1217	 * resources of the Mach64 chips come up disabled.  These will be
1218	 * enabled by pci(4) when activating the resource in question but
1219	 * this doesn't necessarily mean that the resource is valid.
1220	 * Invalid resources seem to have in common that they start at
1221	 * address 0.  We don't allocate the VGA memory in this case in
1222	 * order to avoid warnings in apb(4) and crashes when using this
1223	 * invalid resources.  X.Org is aware of this and doesn't use the
1224	 * VGA memory resource in this case (but demands it if it's valid).
1225	 */
1226	rid = PCIR_BAR(2);
1227	if (bus_get_resource_start(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid) != 0) {
1228		if ((sc->sc_vmemres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev,
1229		    SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
1230			device_printf(dev,
1231			    "cannot allocate VGA memory resources\n");
1232			error = ENXIO;
1233			goto fail_memmap;
1234		}
1235		sc->sc_vmemt = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_vmemres);
1236		sc->sc_vmemh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_vmemres);
1237		sc->sc_vmem = rman_get_start(sc->sc_vmemres);
1238		vi->vi_registers = sc->sc_vmemh;
1239		vi->vi_registers_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_vmemres);
1240		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_vmemt, vi->vi_registers,
1241		    vi->vi_registers_size, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
1242		    &sc->sc_vmemh) != 0) {
1243			device_printf(dev,
1244			    "cannot map VGA memory resources\n");
1245			error = ENXIO;
1246			goto fail_vmemres;
1247		}
1248		adp->va_registers =
1249		    (vm_offset_t)rman_get_virtual(sc->sc_vmemres);
1250		adp->va_registers_size = vi->vi_registers_size;
1251	}
1252
1253	if (!(sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CONSOLE)) {
1254		if ((sw = vid_get_switch(MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME)) == NULL) {
1255			device_printf(dev, "cannot get video switch\n");
1256			error = ENODEV;
1257			goto fail_vmemmap;
1258		}
1259		/*
1260		 * During device configuration we don't necessarily probe
1261		 * the adapter which is the console first so we can't use
1262		 * the device unit number for the video adapter unit.  The
1263		 * worst case would be that we use the video adapter unit
1264		 * 0 twice.  As it doesn't really matter which unit number
1265		 * the corresponding video adapter has just use the next
1266		 * unused one.
1267		 */
1268		for (i = 0; i < devclass_get_maxunit(machfb_devclass); i++)
1269			if (vid_find_adapter(MACHFB_DRIVER_NAME, i) < 0)
1270				break;
1271		if ((error = sw->init(i, adp, 0)) != 0) {
1272			device_printf(dev, "cannot initialize adapter\n");
1273			goto fail_vmemmap;
1274		}
1275	}
1276
1277	/*
1278	 * Test whether the aperture is byte swapped or not, set
1279	 * va_window and va_window_size as appropriate.  Note that
1280	 * the aperture could be mapped either big or little endian
1281	 * independently of the endianness of the host so this has
1282	 * to be a runtime test.
1283	 */
1284	p32 = (uint32_t *)adp->va_buffer;
1285	u32 = *p32;
1286	p = (uint8_t *)adp->va_buffer;
1287	*p32 = 0x12345678;
1288	if (!(p[0] == 0x12 && p[1] == 0x34 && p[2] == 0x56 && p[3] == 0x78)) {
1289		adp->va_window = adp->va_buffer + 0x800000;
1290		adp->va_window_size = adp->va_buffer_size - 0x800000;
1291		vi->vi_window = vi->vi_buffer + 0x800000;
1292		vi->vi_window_size = vi->vi_buffer_size - 0x800000;
1293		sc->sc_flags |= MACHFB_SWAP;
1294	} else {
1295		adp->va_window = adp->va_buffer;
1296		adp->va_window_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
1297		vi->vi_window = vi->vi_buffer;
1298		vi->vi_window_size = vi->vi_buffer_size;
1299	}
1300	*p32 = u32;
1301	adp->va_window_gran = adp->va_window_size;
1302
1303	device_printf(dev,
1304	    "%d MB aperture at %p %sswapped\n",
1305	    (u_int)(adp->va_window_size / (1024 * 1024)),
1306	    (void *)adp->va_window, (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_SWAP) ?
1307	    "" : "not ");
1308	device_printf(dev,
1309	    "%ld KB %s %d.%d MHz, maximum RAMDAC clock %d MHz, %sDSP\n",
1310	    (u_long)sc->sc_memsize, machfb_memtype_names[sc->sc_memtype],
1311	    sc->sc_mem_freq / 1000, sc->sc_mem_freq % 1000,
1312	    sc->sc_ramdac_freq / 1000,
1313	    (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_DSP) ? "" : "no ");
1314	device_printf(dev, "resolution %dx%d at %d bpp\n",
1315	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, sc->sc_depth);
1316
1317	/*
1318	 * Allocate one page for the mouse pointer image at the end of
1319	 * the little endian aperture, right before the memory mapped
1320	 * registers that might also reside there.  Must be done after
1321	 * sc_memsize was set and possibly adjusted to account for the
1322	 * memory mapped registers.
1323	 */
1324	sc->sc_curoff = (sc->sc_memsize * 1024) - PAGE_SIZE;
1325	sc->sc_memsize -= PAGE_SIZE / 1024;
1326	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1327	/* Initialize with an all transparent image. */
1328	memset((void *)(adp->va_buffer + sc->sc_curoff), 0xaa, PAGE_SIZE);
1329
1330	/*
1331	 * Register a handler that performs some cosmetic surgery like
1332	 * turning off the mouse pointer on halt in preparation for
1333	 * handing the screen over to the OFW.  Register another handler
1334	 * that turns off the CRTC when resetting, otherwise the OFW
1335	 * boot command issued by cpu_reset() just doesn't work.
1336	 */
1337	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, machfb_shutdown_final, sc,
1338	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT);
1339	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_reset, machfb_shutdown_reset, sc,
1340	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT);
1341
1342	return (0);
1343
1344 fail_vmemmap:
1345	if (adp->va_registers != 0)
1346		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_vmemt, sc->sc_vmemh,
1347		    vi->vi_registers_size);
1348 fail_vmemres:
1349	if (sc->sc_vmemres != NULL)
1350		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1351		    rman_get_rid(sc->sc_vmemres), sc->sc_vmemres);
1352 fail_memmap:
1353	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, vi->vi_buffer_size);
1354 fail_memres:
1355	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1356	    rman_get_rid(sc->sc_memres), sc->sc_memres);
1357
1358	return (error);
1359}
1360
1361static int
1362machfb_pci_detach(device_t dev)
1363{
1364
1365	return (EINVAL);
1366}
1367
1368/*
1369 * internal functions
1370 */
1371static void
1372machfb_cursor_enable(struct machfb_softc *sc, int onoff)
1373{
1374
1375	if (onoff)
1376		regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL,
1377		    regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | HWCURSOR_ENABLE);
1378	else
1379		regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL,
1380		    regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) &~ HWCURSOR_ENABLE);
1381}
1382
1383static int
1384machfb_cursor_install(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1385{
1386	uint16_t *p, v;
1387	uint8_t fg;
1388	int i, j;
1389
1390	if (sc->sc_curoff == 0)
1391		return (ENODEV);
1392
1393	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1394	regw(sc, CUR_OFFSET, sc->sc_curoff >> 3);
1395	fg = SC_NORM_ATTR & 0xf;
1396	regw(sc, CUR_CLR0, machfb_default_cmap[fg].red << 24 |
1397	    machfb_default_cmap[fg].green << 16 |
1398	    machfb_default_cmap[fg].blue << 8);
1399	p = (uint16_t *)(sc->sc_va.va_buffer + sc->sc_curoff);
1400	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
1401		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1402			v = machfb_mouse_pointer_lut[
1403			    machfb_mouse_pointer_bits[i][j] >> 4] << 8 |
1404			    machfb_mouse_pointer_lut[
1405			    machfb_mouse_pointer_bits[i][j] & 0x0f];
1406			if (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_SWAP)
1407				*(p++) = bswap16(v);
1408			else
1409				*(p++) = v;
1410		}
1411	}
1412
1413	return (0);
1414}
1415
1416static int
1417machfb_get_memsize(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1418{
1419	int tmp, memsize;
1420	const int mem_tab[] = {
1421		512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 6144, 8192, 12288, 16384
1422	};
1423
1424	tmp = regr(sc, MEM_CNTL);
1425#ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1426	printf("memcntl=0x%08x\n", tmp);
1427#endif
1428	if (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_DSP) {
1429		tmp &= 0x0000000f;
1430		if (tmp < 8)
1431			memsize = (tmp + 1) * 512;
1432		else if (tmp < 12)
1433			memsize = (tmp - 3) * 1024;
1434		else
1435			memsize = (tmp - 7) * 2048;
1436	} else
1437		memsize = mem_tab[tmp & 0x07];
1438
1439	return (memsize);
1440}
1441
1442static void
1443machfb_reset_engine(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1444{
1445
1446	/* Reset engine.*/
1447	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & ~GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1448
1449	/* Enable engine. */
1450	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1451
1452	/*
1453	 * Ensure engine is not locked up by clearing any FIFO or
1454	 * host errors.
1455	 */
1456	regw(sc, BUS_CNTL, regr(sc, BUS_CNTL) | BUS_HOST_ERR_ACK |
1457	    BUS_FIFO_ERR_ACK);
1458}
1459
1460static void
1461machfb_init_engine(struct machfb_softc *sc)
1462{
1463	uint32_t pitch_value;
1464
1465	pitch_value = sc->sc_width;
1466
1467	if (sc->sc_depth == 24)
1468		pitch_value *= 3;
1469
1470	machfb_reset_engine(sc);
1471
1472	wait_for_fifo(sc, 14);
1473
1474	regw(sc, CONTEXT_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1475
1476	regw(sc, DST_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1477
1478	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, 0);
1479	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT, 0);
1480	regw(sc, DST_BRES_ERR, 0);
1481	regw(sc, DST_BRES_INC, 0);
1482	regw(sc, DST_BRES_DEC, 0);
1483
1484	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_LAST_PEL | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
1485	    DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1486
1487	regw(sc, SRC_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1488
1489	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1490	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT1_WIDTH1, 1);
1491	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X_START, 0);
1492	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT2_WIDTH2, 1);
1493
1494	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1495
1496	wait_for_fifo(sc, 13);
1497	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, 0);
1498
1499	regw(sc, PAT_REG0, 0);
1500	regw(sc, PAT_REG1, 0);
1501	regw(sc, PAT_CNTL, 0);
1502
1503	regw(sc, SC_LEFT, 0);
1504	regw(sc, SC_TOP, 0);
1505	regw(sc, SC_BOTTOM, sc->sc_height - 1);
1506	regw(sc, SC_RIGHT, pitch_value - 1);
1507
1508	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, 0);
1509	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, 0xffffffff);
1510	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1511	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (MIX_SRC << 16) | MIX_DST);
1512
1513	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1514
1515	wait_for_fifo(sc, 3);
1516	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CLR, 0);
1517	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1518	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);
1519
1520	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
1521	switch (sc->sc_depth) {
1522	case 8:
1523		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | DST_8BPP);
1524		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_8BPP);
1525		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1526		break;
1527#if 0
1528	case 32:
1529		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_32BPP | SRC_32BPP | DST_32BPP);
1530		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_32BPP);
1531		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1532		break;
1533#endif
1534	}
1535
1536	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
1537	regw(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL, regr(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL) & ~0x20);
1538	regw(sc, GUI_TRAJ_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1539
1540	wait_for_idle(sc);
1541}
1542
1543#if 0
1544static void
1545machfb_adjust_frame(struct machfb_softc *sc, int x, int y)
1546{
1547	int offset;
1548
1549	offset = ((x + y * sc->sc_width) * (sc->sc_depth >> 3)) >> 3;
1550
1551	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (regr(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH) & 0xfff00000) |
1552	    offset);
1553}
1554#endif
1555
1556static void
1557machfb_shutdown_final(void *v)
1558{
1559	struct machfb_softc *sc = v;
1560
1561	machfb_cursor_enable(sc, 0);
1562	/*
1563	 * In case this is the console set the cursor of the stdout
1564	 * instance to the start of the last line so OFW output ends
1565	 * up beneath what FreeBSD left on the screen.
1566	 */
1567	if (sc->sc_flags & MACHFB_CONSOLE) {
1568		OF_interpret("stdout @ is my-self 0 to column#", 0);
1569		OF_interpret("stdout @ is my-self #lines 1 - to line#", 0);
1570	}
1571}
1572
1573static void
1574machfb_shutdown_reset(void *v)
1575{
1576	struct machfb_softc *sc = v;
1577
1578	machfb_blank_display(&sc->sc_va, V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY);
1579}
1580