1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Peter Wemm
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/amd64/ia32/ia32_reg.c 341491 2018-12-04 19:07:10Z markj $
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/amd64/ia32/ia32_reg.c 341491 2018-12-04 19:07:10Z markj $");
31
32#include "opt_compat.h"
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/exec.h>
36#include <sys/fcntl.h>
37#include <sys/imgact.h>
38#include <sys/kernel.h>
39#include <sys/lock.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/mutex.h>
42#include <sys/mman.h>
43#include <sys/namei.h>
44#include <sys/pioctl.h>
45#include <sys/proc.h>
46#include <sys/procfs.h>
47#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
48#include <sys/systm.h>
49#include <sys/signalvar.h>
50#include <sys/stat.h>
51#include <sys/sx.h>
52#include <sys/syscall.h>
53#include <sys/sysctl.h>
54#include <sys/sysent.h>
55#include <sys/vnode.h>
56
57#include <vm/vm.h>
58#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
59#include <vm/vm_param.h>
60#include <vm/pmap.h>
61#include <vm/vm_map.h>
62#include <vm/vm_object.h>
63#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
64
65#include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
66#include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
67#include <machine/fpu.h>
68#include <machine/psl.h>
69#include <machine/segments.h>
70#include <machine/specialreg.h>
71#include <machine/frame.h>
72#include <machine/md_var.h>
73#include <machine/pcb.h>
74#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
75
76#define	CS_SECURE(cs)		(ISPL(cs) == SEL_UPL)
77#define	EFL_SECURE(ef, oef)	((((ef) ^ (oef)) & ~PSL_USERCHANGE) == 0)
78
79int
80fill_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs)
81{
82	struct trapframe *tp;
83
84	tp = td->td_frame;
85	if (tp->tf_flags & TF_HASSEGS) {
86		regs->r_gs = tp->tf_gs;
87		regs->r_fs = tp->tf_fs;
88		regs->r_es = tp->tf_es;
89		regs->r_ds = tp->tf_ds;
90	} else {
91		regs->r_gs = _ugssel;
92		regs->r_fs = _ufssel;
93		regs->r_es = _udatasel;
94		regs->r_ds = _udatasel;
95	}
96	regs->r_edi = tp->tf_rdi;
97	regs->r_esi = tp->tf_rsi;
98	regs->r_ebp = tp->tf_rbp;
99	regs->r_ebx = tp->tf_rbx;
100	regs->r_edx = tp->tf_rdx;
101	regs->r_ecx = tp->tf_rcx;
102	regs->r_eax = tp->tf_rax;
103	regs->r_eip = tp->tf_rip;
104	regs->r_cs = tp->tf_cs;
105	regs->r_eflags = tp->tf_rflags;
106	regs->r_esp = tp->tf_rsp;
107	regs->r_ss = tp->tf_ss;
108	regs->r_err = 0;
109	regs->r_trapno = 0;
110	return (0);
111}
112
113int
114set_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs)
115{
116	struct trapframe *tp;
117
118	tp = td->td_frame;
119	if (!EFL_SECURE(regs->r_eflags, tp->tf_rflags) || !CS_SECURE(regs->r_cs))
120		return (EINVAL);
121	tp->tf_gs = regs->r_gs;
122	tp->tf_fs = regs->r_fs;
123	tp->tf_es = regs->r_es;
124	tp->tf_ds = regs->r_ds;
125	set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
126	tp->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS;
127	tp->tf_rdi = regs->r_edi;
128	tp->tf_rsi = regs->r_esi;
129	tp->tf_rbp = regs->r_ebp;
130	tp->tf_rbx = regs->r_ebx;
131	tp->tf_rdx = regs->r_edx;
132	tp->tf_rcx = regs->r_ecx;
133	tp->tf_rax = regs->r_eax;
134	tp->tf_rip = regs->r_eip;
135	tp->tf_cs = regs->r_cs;
136	tp->tf_rflags = regs->r_eflags;
137	tp->tf_rsp = regs->r_esp;
138	tp->tf_ss = regs->r_ss;
139	return (0);
140}
141
142int
143fill_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *regs)
144{
145	struct savefpu *sv_fpu;
146	struct save87 *sv_87;
147	struct env87 *penv_87;
148	struct envxmm *penv_xmm;
149	int i;
150
151	bzero(regs, sizeof(*regs));
152	sv_87 = (struct save87 *)regs;
153	penv_87 = &sv_87->sv_env;
154	fpugetregs(td);
155	sv_fpu = get_pcb_user_save_td(td);
156	penv_xmm = &sv_fpu->sv_env;
157
158	/* FPU control/status */
159	penv_87->en_cw = penv_xmm->en_cw;
160	penv_87->en_sw = penv_xmm->en_sw;
161
162	/*
163	 * XXX for en_fip/fcs/foo/fos, check if the fxsave format
164	 * uses the old-style layout for 32 bit user apps.  If so,
165	 * read the ip and operand segment registers from there.
166	 * For now, use the process's %cs/%ds.
167	 */
168	penv_87->en_fip = penv_xmm->en_rip;
169	penv_87->en_fcs = td->td_frame->tf_cs;
170	penv_87->en_opcode = penv_xmm->en_opcode;
171	penv_87->en_foo = penv_xmm->en_rdp;
172	/* Entry into the kernel always sets TF_HASSEGS */
173	penv_87->en_fos = td->td_frame->tf_ds;
174
175	/* FPU registers and tags */
176	penv_87->en_tw = 0xffff;
177	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
178		sv_87->sv_ac[i] = sv_fpu->sv_fp[i].fp_acc;
179		if ((penv_xmm->en_tw & (1 << i)) != 0)
180			penv_87->en_tw &= ~(3 << i * 2);
181	}
182
183	return (0);
184}
185
186int
187set_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *regs)
188{
189	struct save87 *sv_87 = (struct save87 *)regs;
190	struct env87 *penv_87 = &sv_87->sv_env;
191	struct savefpu *sv_fpu = get_pcb_user_save_td(td);
192	struct envxmm *penv_xmm = &sv_fpu->sv_env;
193	int i;
194
195	/* FPU control/status */
196	penv_xmm->en_cw = penv_87->en_cw;
197	penv_xmm->en_sw = penv_87->en_sw;
198	penv_xmm->en_rip = penv_87->en_fip;
199	/* penv_87->en_fcs and en_fos ignored, see above */
200	penv_xmm->en_opcode = penv_87->en_opcode;
201	penv_xmm->en_rdp = penv_87->en_foo;
202
203	/* FPU registers and tags */
204	penv_xmm->en_tw = 0;
205	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
206		sv_fpu->sv_fp[i].fp_acc = sv_87->sv_ac[i];
207		if ((penv_87->en_tw & (3 << i * 2)) != (3 << i * 2))
208			penv_xmm->en_tw |= 1 << i;
209	}
210
211	for (i = 8; i < 16; ++i)
212		bzero(&sv_fpu->sv_fp[i].fp_acc, sizeof(sv_fpu->sv_fp[i].fp_acc));
213	fpuuserinited(td);
214
215	return (0);
216}
217
218int
219fill_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *regs)
220{
221	struct dbreg dr;
222	int err, i;
223
224	err = fill_dbregs(td, &dr);
225	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
226		regs->dr[i] = dr.dr[i];
227	return (err);
228}
229
230int
231set_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *regs)
232{
233	struct dbreg dr;
234	int i;
235
236	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
237		dr.dr[i] = regs->dr[i];
238	for (i = 8; i < 16; i++)
239		dr.dr[i] = 0;
240	return (set_dbregs(td, &dr));
241}
242