1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
6 * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34#include <sys/types.h>
35#include <sys/time.h>
36#include <sys/socket.h>
37#include <sys/wait.h>
38#include <netinet/in.h>
39#include <arpa/inet.h>
40#include <assert.h>
41#include <ctype.h>
42#include <errno.h>
43#include <netdb.h>
44#include <signal.h>
45#include <stdbool.h>
46#include <stdio.h>
47#include <stdint.h>
48#include <stdlib.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51
52#include "ctld.h"
53
54bool proxy_mode = false;
55
56static volatile bool sighup_received = false;
57static volatile bool sigterm_received = false;
58static volatile bool sigalrm_received = false;
59
60static int nchildren = 0;
61
62static void
63usage(void)
64{
65
66	fprintf(stderr, "usage: ctld [-d][-f config-file]\n");
67	exit(1);
68}
69
70char *
71checked_strdup(const char *s)
72{
73	char *c;
74
75	c = strdup(s);
76	if (c == NULL)
77		log_err(1, "strdup");
78	return (c);
79}
80
81struct conf *
82conf_new(void)
83{
84	struct conf *conf;
85
86	conf = calloc(1, sizeof(*conf));
87	if (conf == NULL)
88		log_err(1, "calloc");
89	TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_targets);
90	TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_auth_groups);
91	TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_portal_groups);
92
93	conf->conf_debug = 0;
94	conf->conf_timeout = 60;
95	conf->conf_maxproc = 30;
96
97	return (conf);
98}
99
100void
101conf_delete(struct conf *conf)
102{
103	struct target *targ, *tmp;
104	struct auth_group *ag, *cagtmp;
105	struct portal_group *pg, *cpgtmp;
106
107	assert(conf->conf_pidfh == NULL);
108
109	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next, tmp)
110		target_delete(targ);
111	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next, cagtmp)
112		auth_group_delete(ag);
113	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next, cpgtmp)
114		portal_group_delete(pg);
115	free(conf->conf_pidfile_path);
116	free(conf);
117}
118
119static struct auth *
120auth_new(struct auth_group *ag)
121{
122	struct auth *auth;
123
124	auth = calloc(1, sizeof(*auth));
125	if (auth == NULL)
126		log_err(1, "calloc");
127	auth->a_auth_group = ag;
128	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ag->ag_auths, auth, a_next);
129	return (auth);
130}
131
132static void
133auth_delete(struct auth *auth)
134{
135	TAILQ_REMOVE(&auth->a_auth_group->ag_auths, auth, a_next);
136
137	free(auth->a_user);
138	free(auth->a_secret);
139	free(auth->a_mutual_user);
140	free(auth->a_mutual_secret);
141	free(auth);
142}
143
144const struct auth *
145auth_find(const struct auth_group *ag, const char *user)
146{
147	const struct auth *auth;
148
149	TAILQ_FOREACH(auth, &ag->ag_auths, a_next) {
150		if (strcmp(auth->a_user, user) == 0)
151			return (auth);
152	}
153
154	return (NULL);
155}
156
157static void
158auth_check_secret_length(struct auth *auth)
159{
160	size_t len;
161
162	len = strlen(auth->a_secret);
163	if (len > 16) {
164		if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
165			log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", auth-group \"%s\", "
166			    "is too long; it should be at most 16 characters "
167			    "long", auth->a_user, auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
168		else
169			log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", target \"%s\", "
170			    "is too long; it should be at most 16 characters "
171			    "long", auth->a_user,
172			    auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
173	}
174	if (len < 12) {
175		if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
176			log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", auth-group \"%s\", "
177			    "is too short; it should be at least 12 characters "
178			    "long", auth->a_user,
179			    auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
180		else
181			log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", target \"%s\", "
182			    "is too short; it should be at least 16 characters "
183			    "long", auth->a_user,
184			    auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
185	}
186
187	if (auth->a_mutual_secret != NULL) {
188		len = strlen(auth->a_secret);
189		if (len > 16) {
190			if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
191				log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
192				    "auth-group \"%s\", is too long; it should "
193				    "be at most 16 characters long",
194				    auth->a_user, auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
195			else
196				log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
197				    "target \"%s\", is too long; it should "
198				    "be at most 16 characters long",
199				    auth->a_user,
200				    auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
201		}
202		if (len < 12) {
203			if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
204				log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
205				    "auth-group \"%s\", is too short; it "
206				    "should be at least 12 characters long",
207				    auth->a_user, auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
208			else
209				log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
210				    "target \"%s\", is too short; it should be "
211				    "at least 16 characters long",
212				    auth->a_user,
213				    auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
214		}
215	}
216}
217
218const struct auth *
219auth_new_chap(struct auth_group *ag, const char *user,
220    const char *secret)
221{
222	struct auth *auth;
223
224	if (ag->ag_type == AG_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
225		ag->ag_type = AG_TYPE_CHAP;
226	if (ag->ag_type != AG_TYPE_CHAP) {
227		if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
228			log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap\" authentication with "
229			    "other types for auth-group \"%s\"", ag->ag_name);
230		else
231			log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap\" authentication with "
232			    "other types for target \"%s\"",
233			    ag->ag_target->t_name);
234		return (NULL);
235	}
236
237	auth = auth_new(ag);
238	auth->a_user = checked_strdup(user);
239	auth->a_secret = checked_strdup(secret);
240
241	auth_check_secret_length(auth);
242
243	return (auth);
244}
245
246const struct auth *
247auth_new_chap_mutual(struct auth_group *ag, const char *user,
248    const char *secret, const char *user2, const char *secret2)
249{
250	struct auth *auth;
251
252	if (ag->ag_type == AG_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
253		ag->ag_type = AG_TYPE_CHAP_MUTUAL;
254	if (ag->ag_type != AG_TYPE_CHAP_MUTUAL) {
255		if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
256			log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap-mutual\" authentication "
257			    "with other types for auth-group \"%s\"",
258			    ag->ag_name);
259		else
260			log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap-mutual\" authentication "
261			    "with other types for target \"%s\"",
262			    ag->ag_target->t_name);
263		return (NULL);
264	}
265
266	auth = auth_new(ag);
267	auth->a_user = checked_strdup(user);
268	auth->a_secret = checked_strdup(secret);
269	auth->a_mutual_user = checked_strdup(user2);
270	auth->a_mutual_secret = checked_strdup(secret2);
271
272	auth_check_secret_length(auth);
273
274	return (auth);
275}
276
277const struct auth_name *
278auth_name_new(struct auth_group *ag, const char *name)
279{
280	struct auth_name *an;
281
282	an = calloc(1, sizeof(*an));
283	if (an == NULL)
284		log_err(1, "calloc");
285	an->an_auth_group = ag;
286	an->an_initator_name = checked_strdup(name);
287	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ag->ag_names, an, an_next);
288	return (an);
289}
290
291static void
292auth_name_delete(struct auth_name *an)
293{
294	TAILQ_REMOVE(&an->an_auth_group->ag_names, an, an_next);
295
296	free(an->an_initator_name);
297	free(an);
298}
299
300bool
301auth_name_defined(const struct auth_group *ag)
302{
303	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ag->ag_names))
304		return (false);
305	return (true);
306}
307
308const struct auth_name *
309auth_name_find(const struct auth_group *ag, const char *name)
310{
311	const struct auth_name *auth_name;
312
313	TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_name, &ag->ag_names, an_next) {
314		if (strcmp(auth_name->an_initator_name, name) == 0)
315			return (auth_name);
316	}
317
318	return (NULL);
319}
320
321const struct auth_portal *
322auth_portal_new(struct auth_group *ag, const char *portal)
323{
324	struct auth_portal *ap;
325	char *net, *mask, *str, *tmp;
326	int len, dm, m;
327
328	ap = calloc(1, sizeof(*ap));
329	if (ap == NULL)
330		log_err(1, "calloc");
331	ap->ap_auth_group = ag;
332	ap->ap_initator_portal = checked_strdup(portal);
333	mask = str = checked_strdup(portal);
334	net = strsep(&mask, "/");
335	if (net[0] == '[')
336		net++;
337	len = strlen(net);
338	if (len == 0)
339		goto error;
340	if (net[len - 1] == ']')
341		net[len - 1] = 0;
342	if (strchr(net, ':') != NULL) {
343		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
344		    (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ap->ap_sa;
345
346		sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
347		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
348		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, net, &sin6->sin6_addr) <= 0)
349			goto error;
350		dm = 128;
351	} else {
352		struct sockaddr_in *sin =
353		    (struct sockaddr_in *)&ap->ap_sa;
354
355		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
356		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
357		if (inet_pton(AF_INET, net, &sin->sin_addr) <= 0)
358			goto error;
359		dm = 32;
360	}
361	if (mask != NULL) {
362		m = strtol(mask, &tmp, 0);
363		if (m < 0 || m > dm || tmp[0] != 0)
364			goto error;
365	} else
366		m = dm;
367	ap->ap_mask = m;
368	free(str);
369	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ag->ag_portals, ap, ap_next);
370	return (ap);
371
372error:
373	log_errx(1, "Incorrect initiator portal '%s'", portal);
374	return (NULL);
375}
376
377static void
378auth_portal_delete(struct auth_portal *ap)
379{
380	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ap->ap_auth_group->ag_portals, ap, ap_next);
381
382	free(ap->ap_initator_portal);
383	free(ap);
384}
385
386bool
387auth_portal_defined(const struct auth_group *ag)
388{
389	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ag->ag_portals))
390		return (false);
391	return (true);
392}
393
394const struct auth_portal *
395auth_portal_find(const struct auth_group *ag, const struct sockaddr_storage *ss)
396{
397	const struct auth_portal *ap;
398	const uint8_t *a, *b;
399	int i;
400	uint8_t bmask;
401
402	TAILQ_FOREACH(ap, &ag->ag_portals, ap_next) {
403		if (ap->ap_sa.ss_family != ss->ss_family)
404			continue;
405		if (ss->ss_family == AF_INET) {
406			a = (const uint8_t *)
407			    &((const struct sockaddr_in *)ss)->sin_addr;
408			b = (const uint8_t *)
409			    &((const struct sockaddr_in *)&ap->ap_sa)->sin_addr;
410		} else {
411			a = (const uint8_t *)
412			    &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)ss)->sin6_addr;
413			b = (const uint8_t *)
414			    &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ap->ap_sa)->sin6_addr;
415		}
416		for (i = 0; i < ap->ap_mask / 8; i++) {
417			if (a[i] != b[i])
418				goto next;
419		}
420		if (ap->ap_mask % 8) {
421			bmask = 0xff << (8 - (ap->ap_mask % 8));
422			if ((a[i] & bmask) != (b[i] & bmask))
423				goto next;
424		}
425		return (ap);
426next:
427		;
428	}
429
430	return (NULL);
431}
432
433struct auth_group *
434auth_group_new(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
435{
436	struct auth_group *ag;
437
438	if (name != NULL) {
439		ag = auth_group_find(conf, name);
440		if (ag != NULL) {
441			log_warnx("duplicated auth-group \"%s\"", name);
442			return (NULL);
443		}
444	}
445
446	ag = calloc(1, sizeof(*ag));
447	if (ag == NULL)
448		log_err(1, "calloc");
449	if (name != NULL)
450		ag->ag_name = checked_strdup(name);
451	TAILQ_INIT(&ag->ag_auths);
452	TAILQ_INIT(&ag->ag_names);
453	TAILQ_INIT(&ag->ag_portals);
454	ag->ag_conf = conf;
455	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_auth_groups, ag, ag_next);
456
457	return (ag);
458}
459
460void
461auth_group_delete(struct auth_group *ag)
462{
463	struct auth *auth, *auth_tmp;
464	struct auth_name *auth_name, *auth_name_tmp;
465	struct auth_portal *auth_portal, *auth_portal_tmp;
466
467	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ag->ag_conf->conf_auth_groups, ag, ag_next);
468
469	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(auth, &ag->ag_auths, a_next, auth_tmp)
470		auth_delete(auth);
471	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(auth_name, &ag->ag_names, an_next, auth_name_tmp)
472		auth_name_delete(auth_name);
473	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(auth_portal, &ag->ag_portals, ap_next,
474	    auth_portal_tmp)
475		auth_portal_delete(auth_portal);
476	free(ag->ag_name);
477	free(ag);
478}
479
480struct auth_group *
481auth_group_find(const struct conf *conf, const char *name)
482{
483	struct auth_group *ag;
484
485	TAILQ_FOREACH(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next) {
486		if (ag->ag_name != NULL && strcmp(ag->ag_name, name) == 0)
487			return (ag);
488	}
489
490	return (NULL);
491}
492
493static int
494auth_group_set_type(struct auth_group *ag, int type)
495{
496
497	if (ag->ag_type == AG_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
498		ag->ag_type = type;
499		return (0);
500	}
501
502	if (ag->ag_type == type)
503		return (0);
504
505	return (1);
506}
507
508int
509auth_group_set_type_str(struct auth_group *ag, const char *str)
510{
511	int error, type;
512
513	if (strcmp(str, "none") == 0) {
514		type = AG_TYPE_NO_AUTHENTICATION;
515	} else if (strcmp(str, "deny") == 0) {
516		type = AG_TYPE_DENY;
517	} else if (strcmp(str, "chap") == 0) {
518		type = AG_TYPE_CHAP;
519	} else if (strcmp(str, "chap-mutual") == 0) {
520		type = AG_TYPE_CHAP_MUTUAL;
521	} else {
522		if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
523			log_warnx("invalid auth-type \"%s\" for auth-group "
524			    "\"%s\"", str, ag->ag_name);
525		else
526			log_warnx("invalid auth-type \"%s\" for target "
527			    "\"%s\"", str, ag->ag_target->t_name);
528		return (1);
529	}
530
531	error = auth_group_set_type(ag, type);
532	if (error != 0) {
533		if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
534			log_warnx("cannot set auth-type to \"%s\" for "
535			    "auth-group \"%s\"; already has a different "
536			    "type", str, ag->ag_name);
537		else
538			log_warnx("cannot set auth-type to \"%s\" for target "
539			    "\"%s\"; already has a different type",
540			    str, ag->ag_target->t_name);
541		return (1);
542	}
543
544	return (error);
545}
546
547static struct portal *
548portal_new(struct portal_group *pg)
549{
550	struct portal *portal;
551
552	portal = calloc(1, sizeof(*portal));
553	if (portal == NULL)
554		log_err(1, "calloc");
555	TAILQ_INIT(&portal->p_targets);
556	portal->p_portal_group = pg;
557	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pg->pg_portals, portal, p_next);
558	return (portal);
559}
560
561static void
562portal_delete(struct portal *portal)
563{
564
565	TAILQ_REMOVE(&portal->p_portal_group->pg_portals, portal, p_next);
566	if (portal->p_ai != NULL)
567		freeaddrinfo(portal->p_ai);
568	free(portal->p_listen);
569	free(portal);
570}
571
572struct portal_group *
573portal_group_new(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
574{
575	struct portal_group *pg;
576
577	pg = portal_group_find(conf, name);
578	if (pg != NULL) {
579		log_warnx("duplicated portal-group \"%s\"", name);
580		return (NULL);
581	}
582
583	pg = calloc(1, sizeof(*pg));
584	if (pg == NULL)
585		log_err(1, "calloc");
586	pg->pg_name = checked_strdup(name);
587	TAILQ_INIT(&pg->pg_portals);
588	pg->pg_conf = conf;
589	conf->conf_last_portal_group_tag++;
590	pg->pg_tag = conf->conf_last_portal_group_tag;
591	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_portal_groups, pg, pg_next);
592
593	return (pg);
594}
595
596void
597portal_group_delete(struct portal_group *pg)
598{
599	struct portal *portal, *tmp;
600
601	TAILQ_REMOVE(&pg->pg_conf->conf_portal_groups, pg, pg_next);
602
603	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next, tmp)
604		portal_delete(portal);
605	free(pg->pg_name);
606	free(pg);
607}
608
609struct portal_group *
610portal_group_find(const struct conf *conf, const char *name)
611{
612	struct portal_group *pg;
613
614	TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
615		if (strcmp(pg->pg_name, name) == 0)
616			return (pg);
617	}
618
619	return (NULL);
620}
621
622int
623portal_group_add_listen(struct portal_group *pg, const char *value, bool iser)
624{
625	struct addrinfo hints;
626	struct portal *portal;
627	char *addr, *ch, *arg;
628	const char *port;
629	int error, colons = 0;
630
631	portal = portal_new(pg);
632	portal->p_listen = checked_strdup(value);
633	portal->p_iser = iser;
634
635	arg = portal->p_listen;
636	if (arg[0] == '\0') {
637		log_warnx("empty listen address");
638		portal_delete(portal);
639		return (1);
640	}
641	if (arg[0] == '[') {
642		/*
643		 * IPv6 address in square brackets, perhaps with port.
644		 */
645		arg++;
646		addr = strsep(&arg, "]");
647		if (arg == NULL) {
648			log_warnx("invalid listen address %s",
649			    portal->p_listen);
650			portal_delete(portal);
651			return (1);
652		}
653		if (arg[0] == '\0') {
654			port = "3260";
655		} else if (arg[0] == ':') {
656			port = arg + 1;
657		} else {
658			log_warnx("invalid listen address %s",
659			    portal->p_listen);
660			portal_delete(portal);
661			return (1);
662		}
663	} else {
664		/*
665		 * Either IPv6 address without brackets - and without
666		 * a port - or IPv4 address.  Just count the colons.
667		 */
668		for (ch = arg; *ch != '\0'; ch++) {
669			if (*ch == ':')
670				colons++;
671		}
672		if (colons > 1) {
673			addr = arg;
674			port = "3260";
675		} else {
676			addr = strsep(&arg, ":");
677			if (arg == NULL)
678				port = "3260";
679			else
680				port = arg;
681		}
682	}
683
684	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
685	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
686	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
687	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
688
689	error = getaddrinfo(addr, port, &hints, &portal->p_ai);
690	if (error != 0) {
691		log_warnx("getaddrinfo for %s failed: %s",
692		    portal->p_listen, gai_strerror(error));
693		portal_delete(portal);
694		return (1);
695	}
696
697	/*
698	 * XXX: getaddrinfo(3) may return multiple addresses; we should turn
699	 *	those into multiple portals.
700	 */
701
702	return (0);
703}
704
705static bool
706valid_hex(const char ch)
707{
708	switch (ch) {
709	case '0':
710	case '1':
711	case '2':
712	case '3':
713	case '4':
714	case '5':
715	case '6':
716	case '7':
717	case '8':
718	case '9':
719	case 'a':
720	case 'A':
721	case 'b':
722	case 'B':
723	case 'c':
724	case 'C':
725	case 'd':
726	case 'D':
727	case 'e':
728	case 'E':
729	case 'f':
730	case 'F':
731		return (true);
732	default:
733		return (false);
734	}
735}
736
737bool
738valid_iscsi_name(const char *name)
739{
740	int i;
741
742	if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME_LEN) {
743		log_warnx("overlong name for target \"%s\"; max length allowed "
744		    "by iSCSI specification is %d characters",
745		    name, MAX_NAME_LEN);
746		return (false);
747	}
748
749	/*
750	 * In the cases below, we don't return an error, just in case the admin
751	 * was right, and we're wrong.
752	 */
753	if (strncasecmp(name, "iqn.", strlen("iqn.")) == 0) {
754		for (i = strlen("iqn."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
755			/*
756			 * XXX: We should verify UTF-8 normalisation, as defined
757			 * 	by 3.2.6.2: iSCSI Name Encoding.
758			 */
759			if (isalnum(name[i]))
760				continue;
761			if (name[i] == '-' || name[i] == '.' || name[i] == ':')
762				continue;
763			log_warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in target name "
764			    "\"%s\"; allowed characters are letters, digits, "
765			    "'-', '.', and ':'", name[i], name);
766			break;
767		}
768		/*
769		 * XXX: Check more stuff: valid date and a valid reversed domain.
770		 */
771	} else if (strncasecmp(name, "eui.", strlen("eui.")) == 0) {
772		if (strlen(name) != strlen("eui.") + 16)
773			log_warnx("invalid target name \"%s\"; the \"eui.\" "
774			    "should be followed by exactly 16 hexadecimal "
775			    "digits", name);
776		for (i = strlen("eui."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
777			if (!valid_hex(name[i])) {
778				log_warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in target "
779				    "name \"%s\"; allowed characters are 1-9 "
780				    "and A-F", name[i], name);
781				break;
782			}
783		}
784	} else if (strncasecmp(name, "naa.", strlen("naa.")) == 0) {
785		if (strlen(name) > strlen("naa.") + 32)
786			log_warnx("invalid target name \"%s\"; the \"naa.\" "
787			    "should be followed by at most 32 hexadecimal "
788			    "digits", name);
789		for (i = strlen("naa."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
790			if (!valid_hex(name[i])) {
791				log_warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in target "
792				    "name \"%s\"; allowed characters are 1-9 "
793				    "and A-F", name[i], name);
794				break;
795			}
796		}
797	} else {
798		log_warnx("invalid target name \"%s\"; should start with "
799		    "either \".iqn\", \"eui.\", or \"naa.\"",
800		    name);
801	}
802	return (true);
803}
804
805struct target *
806target_new(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
807{
808	struct target *targ;
809	int i, len;
810
811	targ = target_find(conf, name);
812	if (targ != NULL) {
813		log_warnx("duplicated target \"%s\"", name);
814		return (NULL);
815	}
816	if (valid_iscsi_name(name) == false) {
817		log_warnx("target name \"%s\" is invalid", name);
818		return (NULL);
819	}
820	targ = calloc(1, sizeof(*targ));
821	if (targ == NULL)
822		log_err(1, "calloc");
823	targ->t_name = checked_strdup(name);
824
825	/*
826	 * RFC 3722 requires us to normalize the name to lowercase.
827	 */
828	len = strlen(name);
829	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
830		targ->t_name[i] = tolower(targ->t_name[i]);
831
832	TAILQ_INIT(&targ->t_luns);
833	targ->t_conf = conf;
834	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_targets, targ, t_next);
835
836	return (targ);
837}
838
839void
840target_delete(struct target *targ)
841{
842	struct lun *lun, *tmp;
843
844	TAILQ_REMOVE(&targ->t_conf->conf_targets, targ, t_next);
845
846	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next, tmp)
847		lun_delete(lun);
848	free(targ->t_name);
849	free(targ);
850}
851
852struct target *
853target_find(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
854{
855	struct target *targ;
856
857	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
858		if (strcasecmp(targ->t_name, name) == 0)
859			return (targ);
860	}
861
862	return (NULL);
863}
864
865struct lun *
866lun_new(struct target *targ, int lun_id)
867{
868	struct lun *lun;
869
870	lun = lun_find(targ, lun_id);
871	if (lun != NULL) {
872		log_warnx("duplicated lun %d for target \"%s\"",
873		    lun_id, targ->t_name);
874		return (NULL);
875	}
876
877	lun = calloc(1, sizeof(*lun));
878	if (lun == NULL)
879		log_err(1, "calloc");
880	lun->l_lun = lun_id;
881	TAILQ_INIT(&lun->l_options);
882	lun->l_target = targ;
883	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&targ->t_luns, lun, l_next);
884
885	return (lun);
886}
887
888void
889lun_delete(struct lun *lun)
890{
891	struct lun_option *lo, *tmp;
892
893	TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->l_target->t_luns, lun, l_next);
894
895	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(lo, &lun->l_options, lo_next, tmp)
896		lun_option_delete(lo);
897	free(lun->l_backend);
898	free(lun->l_device_id);
899	free(lun->l_path);
900	free(lun->l_serial);
901	free(lun);
902}
903
904struct lun *
905lun_find(const struct target *targ, int lun_id)
906{
907	struct lun *lun;
908
909	TAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next) {
910		if (lun->l_lun == lun_id)
911			return (lun);
912	}
913
914	return (NULL);
915}
916
917void
918lun_set_backend(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
919{
920	free(lun->l_backend);
921	lun->l_backend = checked_strdup(value);
922}
923
924void
925lun_set_blocksize(struct lun *lun, size_t value)
926{
927
928	lun->l_blocksize = value;
929}
930
931void
932lun_set_device_id(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
933{
934	free(lun->l_device_id);
935	lun->l_device_id = checked_strdup(value);
936}
937
938void
939lun_set_path(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
940{
941	free(lun->l_path);
942	lun->l_path = checked_strdup(value);
943}
944
945void
946lun_set_serial(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
947{
948	free(lun->l_serial);
949	lun->l_serial = checked_strdup(value);
950}
951
952void
953lun_set_size(struct lun *lun, size_t value)
954{
955
956	lun->l_size = value;
957}
958
959void
960lun_set_ctl_lun(struct lun *lun, uint32_t value)
961{
962
963	lun->l_ctl_lun = value;
964}
965
966struct lun_option *
967lun_option_new(struct lun *lun, const char *name, const char *value)
968{
969	struct lun_option *lo;
970
971	lo = lun_option_find(lun, name);
972	if (lo != NULL) {
973		log_warnx("duplicated lun option %s for lun %d, target \"%s\"",
974		    name, lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
975		return (NULL);
976	}
977
978	lo = calloc(1, sizeof(*lo));
979	if (lo == NULL)
980		log_err(1, "calloc");
981	lo->lo_name = checked_strdup(name);
982	lo->lo_value = checked_strdup(value);
983	lo->lo_lun = lun;
984	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lun->l_options, lo, lo_next);
985
986	return (lo);
987}
988
989void
990lun_option_delete(struct lun_option *lo)
991{
992
993	TAILQ_REMOVE(&lo->lo_lun->l_options, lo, lo_next);
994
995	free(lo->lo_name);
996	free(lo->lo_value);
997	free(lo);
998}
999
1000struct lun_option *
1001lun_option_find(const struct lun *lun, const char *name)
1002{
1003	struct lun_option *lo;
1004
1005	TAILQ_FOREACH(lo, &lun->l_options, lo_next) {
1006		if (strcmp(lo->lo_name, name) == 0)
1007			return (lo);
1008	}
1009
1010	return (NULL);
1011}
1012
1013void
1014lun_option_set(struct lun_option *lo, const char *value)
1015{
1016
1017	free(lo->lo_value);
1018	lo->lo_value = checked_strdup(value);
1019}
1020
1021static struct connection *
1022connection_new(struct portal *portal, int fd, const char *host,
1023    const struct sockaddr *client_sa)
1024{
1025	struct connection *conn;
1026
1027	conn = calloc(1, sizeof(*conn));
1028	if (conn == NULL)
1029		log_err(1, "calloc");
1030	conn->conn_portal = portal;
1031	conn->conn_socket = fd;
1032	conn->conn_initiator_addr = checked_strdup(host);
1033	memcpy(&conn->conn_initiator_sa, client_sa, client_sa->sa_len);
1034
1035	/*
1036	 * Default values, from RFC 3720, section 12.
1037	 */
1038	conn->conn_max_data_segment_length = 8192;
1039	conn->conn_max_burst_length = 262144;
1040	conn->conn_immediate_data = true;
1041
1042	return (conn);
1043}
1044
1045#if 0
1046static void
1047conf_print(struct conf *conf)
1048{
1049	struct auth_group *ag;
1050	struct auth *auth;
1051	struct auth_name *auth_name;
1052	struct auth_portal *auth_portal;
1053	struct portal_group *pg;
1054	struct portal *portal;
1055	struct target *targ;
1056	struct lun *lun;
1057	struct lun_option *lo;
1058
1059	TAILQ_FOREACH(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next) {
1060		fprintf(stderr, "auth-group %s {\n", ag->ag_name);
1061		TAILQ_FOREACH(auth, &ag->ag_auths, a_next)
1062			fprintf(stderr, "\t chap-mutual %s %s %s %s\n",
1063			    auth->a_user, auth->a_secret,
1064			    auth->a_mutual_user, auth->a_mutual_secret);
1065		TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_name, &ag->ag_names, an_next)
1066			fprintf(stderr, "\t initiator-name %s\n",
1067			    auth_name->an_initator_name);
1068		TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_portal, &ag->ag_portals, an_next)
1069			fprintf(stderr, "\t initiator-portal %s\n",
1070			    auth_portal->an_initator_portal);
1071		fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
1072	}
1073	TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1074		fprintf(stderr, "portal-group %s {\n", pg->pg_name);
1075		TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next)
1076			fprintf(stderr, "\t listen %s\n", portal->p_listen);
1077		fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
1078	}
1079	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1080		fprintf(stderr, "target %s {\n", targ->t_name);
1081		if (targ->t_alias != NULL)
1082			fprintf(stderr, "\t alias %s\n", targ->t_alias);
1083		TAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next) {
1084			fprintf(stderr, "\tlun %d {\n", lun->l_lun);
1085			fprintf(stderr, "\t\tpath %s\n", lun->l_path);
1086			TAILQ_FOREACH(lo, &lun->l_options, lo_next)
1087				fprintf(stderr, "\t\toption %s %s\n",
1088				    lo->lo_name, lo->lo_value);
1089			fprintf(stderr, "\t}\n");
1090		}
1091		fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
1092	}
1093}
1094#endif
1095
1096static int
1097conf_verify_lun(struct lun *lun)
1098{
1099	const struct lun *lun2;
1100	const struct target *targ2;
1101
1102	if (lun->l_backend == NULL)
1103		lun_set_backend(lun, "block");
1104	if (strcmp(lun->l_backend, "block") == 0) {
1105		if (lun->l_path == NULL) {
1106			log_warnx("missing path for lun %d, target \"%s\"",
1107			    lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1108			return (1);
1109		}
1110	} else if (strcmp(lun->l_backend, "ramdisk") == 0) {
1111		if (lun->l_size == 0) {
1112			log_warnx("missing size for ramdisk-backed lun %d, "
1113			    "target \"%s\"", lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1114			return (1);
1115		}
1116		if (lun->l_path != NULL) {
1117			log_warnx("path must not be specified "
1118			    "for ramdisk-backed lun %d, target \"%s\"",
1119			    lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1120			return (1);
1121		}
1122	}
1123	if (lun->l_lun < 0 || lun->l_lun > 255) {
1124		log_warnx("invalid lun number for lun %d, target \"%s\"; "
1125		    "must be between 0 and 255", lun->l_lun,
1126		    lun->l_target->t_name);
1127		return (1);
1128	}
1129	if (lun->l_blocksize == 0) {
1130		lun_set_blocksize(lun, DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE);
1131	} else if (lun->l_blocksize < 0) {
1132		log_warnx("invalid blocksize for lun %d, target \"%s\"; "
1133		    "must be larger than 0", lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1134		return (1);
1135	}
1136	if (lun->l_size != 0 && lun->l_size % lun->l_blocksize != 0) {
1137		log_warnx("invalid size for lun %d, target \"%s\"; "
1138		    "must be multiple of blocksize", lun->l_lun,
1139		    lun->l_target->t_name);
1140		return (1);
1141	}
1142	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ2, &lun->l_target->t_conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1143		TAILQ_FOREACH(lun2, &targ2->t_luns, l_next) {
1144			if (lun == lun2)
1145				continue;
1146			if (lun->l_path != NULL && lun2->l_path != NULL &&
1147			    strcmp(lun->l_path, lun2->l_path) == 0) {
1148				log_debugx("WARNING: path \"%s\" duplicated "
1149				    "between lun %d, target \"%s\", and "
1150				    "lun %d, target \"%s\"", lun->l_path,
1151				    lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name,
1152				    lun2->l_lun, lun2->l_target->t_name);
1153			}
1154		}
1155	}
1156
1157	return (0);
1158}
1159
1160int
1161conf_verify(struct conf *conf)
1162{
1163	struct auth_group *ag;
1164	struct portal_group *pg;
1165	struct target *targ;
1166	struct lun *lun;
1167	bool found_lun;
1168	int error;
1169
1170	if (conf->conf_pidfile_path == NULL)
1171		conf->conf_pidfile_path = checked_strdup(DEFAULT_PIDFILE);
1172
1173	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1174		if (targ->t_auth_group == NULL) {
1175			targ->t_auth_group = auth_group_find(conf,
1176			    "default");
1177			assert(targ->t_auth_group != NULL);
1178		}
1179		if (targ->t_portal_group == NULL) {
1180			targ->t_portal_group = portal_group_find(conf,
1181			    "default");
1182			assert(targ->t_portal_group != NULL);
1183		}
1184		found_lun = false;
1185		TAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next) {
1186			error = conf_verify_lun(lun);
1187			if (error != 0)
1188				return (error);
1189			found_lun = true;
1190		}
1191		if (!found_lun) {
1192			log_warnx("no LUNs defined for target \"%s\"",
1193			    targ->t_name);
1194		}
1195	}
1196	TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1197		assert(pg->pg_name != NULL);
1198		if (pg->pg_discovery_auth_group == NULL) {
1199			pg->pg_discovery_auth_group =
1200			    auth_group_find(conf, "default");
1201			assert(pg->pg_discovery_auth_group != NULL);
1202		}
1203
1204		TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1205			if (targ->t_portal_group == pg)
1206				break;
1207		}
1208		if (targ == NULL) {
1209			if (strcmp(pg->pg_name, "default") != 0)
1210				log_warnx("portal-group \"%s\" not assigned "
1211				    "to any target", pg->pg_name);
1212			pg->pg_unassigned = true;
1213		} else
1214			pg->pg_unassigned = false;
1215	}
1216	TAILQ_FOREACH(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next) {
1217		if (ag->ag_name == NULL)
1218			assert(ag->ag_target != NULL);
1219		else
1220			assert(ag->ag_target == NULL);
1221
1222		TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1223			if (targ->t_auth_group == ag)
1224				break;
1225		}
1226		if (targ == NULL && ag->ag_name != NULL &&
1227		    strcmp(ag->ag_name, "default") != 0 &&
1228		    strcmp(ag->ag_name, "no-authentication") != 0 &&
1229		    strcmp(ag->ag_name, "no-access") != 0) {
1230			log_warnx("auth-group \"%s\" not assigned "
1231			    "to any target", ag->ag_name);
1232		}
1233	}
1234
1235	return (0);
1236}
1237
1238static int
1239conf_apply(struct conf *oldconf, struct conf *newconf)
1240{
1241	struct target *oldtarg, *newtarg, *tmptarg;
1242	struct lun *oldlun, *newlun, *tmplun;
1243	struct portal_group *oldpg, *newpg;
1244	struct portal *oldp, *newp;
1245	pid_t otherpid;
1246	int changed, cumulated_error = 0, error;
1247	int one = 1;
1248
1249	if (oldconf->conf_debug != newconf->conf_debug) {
1250		log_debugx("changing debug level to %d", newconf->conf_debug);
1251		log_init(newconf->conf_debug);
1252	}
1253
1254	if (oldconf->conf_pidfh != NULL) {
1255		assert(oldconf->conf_pidfile_path != NULL);
1256		if (newconf->conf_pidfile_path != NULL &&
1257		    strcmp(oldconf->conf_pidfile_path,
1258		    newconf->conf_pidfile_path) == 0) {
1259			newconf->conf_pidfh = oldconf->conf_pidfh;
1260			oldconf->conf_pidfh = NULL;
1261		} else {
1262			log_debugx("removing pidfile %s",
1263			    oldconf->conf_pidfile_path);
1264			pidfile_remove(oldconf->conf_pidfh);
1265			oldconf->conf_pidfh = NULL;
1266		}
1267	}
1268
1269	if (newconf->conf_pidfh == NULL && newconf->conf_pidfile_path != NULL) {
1270		log_debugx("opening pidfile %s", newconf->conf_pidfile_path);
1271		newconf->conf_pidfh =
1272		    pidfile_open(newconf->conf_pidfile_path, 0600, &otherpid);
1273		if (newconf->conf_pidfh == NULL) {
1274			if (errno == EEXIST)
1275				log_errx(1, "daemon already running, pid: %jd.",
1276				    (intmax_t)otherpid);
1277			log_err(1, "cannot open or create pidfile \"%s\"",
1278			    newconf->conf_pidfile_path);
1279		}
1280	}
1281
1282	/*
1283	 * XXX: If target or lun removal fails, we should somehow "move"
1284	 * 	the old lun or target into newconf, so that subsequent
1285	 * 	conf_apply() would try to remove them again.  That would
1286	 * 	be somewhat hairy, though, and lun deletion failures don't
1287	 * 	really happen, so leave it as it is for now.
1288	 */
1289	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(oldtarg, &oldconf->conf_targets, t_next, tmptarg) {
1290		/*
1291		 * First, remove any targets present in the old configuration
1292		 * and missing in the new one.
1293		 */
1294		newtarg = target_find(newconf, oldtarg->t_name);
1295		if (newtarg == NULL) {
1296			TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(oldlun, &oldtarg->t_luns, l_next,
1297			    tmplun) {
1298				log_debugx("target %s not found in new "
1299				    "configuration; removing its lun %d, "
1300				    "backed by CTL lun %d",
1301				    oldtarg->t_name, oldlun->l_lun,
1302				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1303				error = kernel_lun_remove(oldlun);
1304				if (error != 0) {
1305					log_warnx("failed to remove lun %d, "
1306					    "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1307					    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1308					    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1309					cumulated_error++;
1310				}
1311				lun_delete(oldlun);
1312			}
1313			kernel_port_remove(oldtarg);
1314			target_delete(oldtarg);
1315			continue;
1316		}
1317
1318		/*
1319		 * Second, remove any LUNs present in the old target
1320		 * and missing in the new one.
1321		 */
1322		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(oldlun, &oldtarg->t_luns, l_next, tmplun) {
1323			newlun = lun_find(newtarg, oldlun->l_lun);
1324			if (newlun == NULL) {
1325				log_debugx("lun %d, target %s, CTL lun %d "
1326				    "not found in new configuration; "
1327				    "removing", oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1328				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1329				error = kernel_lun_remove(oldlun);
1330				if (error != 0) {
1331					log_warnx("failed to remove lun %d, "
1332					    "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1333					    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1334					    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1335					cumulated_error++;
1336				}
1337				lun_delete(oldlun);
1338				continue;
1339			}
1340
1341			/*
1342			 * Also remove the LUNs changed by more than size.
1343			 */
1344			changed = 0;
1345			assert(oldlun->l_backend != NULL);
1346			assert(newlun->l_backend != NULL);
1347			if (strcmp(newlun->l_backend, oldlun->l_backend) != 0) {
1348				log_debugx("backend for lun %d, target %s, "
1349				    "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1350				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1351				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1352				changed = 1;
1353			}
1354			if (oldlun->l_blocksize != newlun->l_blocksize) {
1355				log_debugx("blocksize for lun %d, target %s, "
1356				    "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1357				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1358				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1359				changed = 1;
1360			}
1361			if (newlun->l_device_id != NULL &&
1362			    (oldlun->l_device_id == NULL ||
1363			     strcmp(oldlun->l_device_id, newlun->l_device_id) !=
1364			     0)) {
1365				log_debugx("device-id for lun %d, target %s, "
1366				    "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1367				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1368				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1369				changed = 1;
1370			}
1371			if (newlun->l_path != NULL &&
1372			    (oldlun->l_path == NULL ||
1373			     strcmp(oldlun->l_path, newlun->l_path) != 0)) {
1374				log_debugx("path for lun %d, target %s, "
1375				    "CTL lun %d, changed; removing",
1376				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1377				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1378				changed = 1;
1379			}
1380			if (newlun->l_serial != NULL &&
1381			    (oldlun->l_serial == NULL ||
1382			     strcmp(oldlun->l_serial, newlun->l_serial) != 0)) {
1383				log_debugx("serial for lun %d, target %s, "
1384				    "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1385				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1386				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1387				changed = 1;
1388			}
1389			if (changed) {
1390				error = kernel_lun_remove(oldlun);
1391				if (error != 0) {
1392					log_warnx("failed to remove lun %d, "
1393					    "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1394					    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1395					    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1396					cumulated_error++;
1397				}
1398				lun_delete(oldlun);
1399				continue;
1400			}
1401
1402			lun_set_ctl_lun(newlun, oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1403		}
1404	}
1405
1406	/*
1407	 * Now add new targets or modify existing ones.
1408	 */
1409	TAILQ_FOREACH(newtarg, &newconf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1410		oldtarg = target_find(oldconf, newtarg->t_name);
1411
1412		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(newlun, &newtarg->t_luns, l_next, tmplun) {
1413			if (oldtarg != NULL) {
1414				oldlun = lun_find(oldtarg, newlun->l_lun);
1415				if (oldlun != NULL) {
1416					if (newlun->l_size != oldlun->l_size ||
1417					    newlun->l_size == 0) {
1418						log_debugx("resizing lun %d, "
1419						    "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1420						    newlun->l_lun,
1421						    newtarg->t_name,
1422						    newlun->l_ctl_lun);
1423						error =
1424						    kernel_lun_resize(newlun);
1425						if (error != 0) {
1426							log_warnx("failed to "
1427							    "resize lun %d, "
1428							    "target %s, "
1429							    "CTL lun %d",
1430							    newlun->l_lun,
1431							    newtarg->t_name,
1432							    newlun->l_lun);
1433							cumulated_error++;
1434						}
1435					}
1436					continue;
1437				}
1438			}
1439			log_debugx("adding lun %d, target %s",
1440			    newlun->l_lun, newtarg->t_name);
1441			error = kernel_lun_add(newlun);
1442			if (error != 0) {
1443				log_warnx("failed to add lun %d, target %s",
1444				    newlun->l_lun, newtarg->t_name);
1445				lun_delete(newlun);
1446				cumulated_error++;
1447			}
1448		}
1449		if (oldtarg == NULL)
1450			kernel_port_add(newtarg);
1451	}
1452
1453	/*
1454	 * Go through the new portals, opening the sockets as neccessary.
1455	 */
1456	TAILQ_FOREACH(newpg, &newconf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1457		if (newpg->pg_unassigned) {
1458			log_debugx("not listening on portal-group \"%s\", "
1459			    "not assigned to any target",
1460			    newpg->pg_name);
1461			continue;
1462		}
1463		TAILQ_FOREACH(newp, &newpg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1464			/*
1465			 * Try to find already open portal and reuse
1466			 * the listening socket.  We don't care about
1467			 * what portal or portal group that was, what
1468			 * matters is the listening address.
1469			 */
1470			TAILQ_FOREACH(oldpg, &oldconf->conf_portal_groups,
1471			    pg_next) {
1472				TAILQ_FOREACH(oldp, &oldpg->pg_portals,
1473				    p_next) {
1474					if (strcmp(newp->p_listen,
1475					    oldp->p_listen) == 0 &&
1476					    oldp->p_socket > 0) {
1477						newp->p_socket =
1478						    oldp->p_socket;
1479						oldp->p_socket = 0;
1480						break;
1481					}
1482				}
1483			}
1484			if (newp->p_socket > 0) {
1485				/*
1486				 * We're done with this portal.
1487				 */
1488				continue;
1489			}
1490
1491#ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1492			if (proxy_mode) {
1493				newpg->pg_conf->conf_portal_id++;
1494				newp->p_id = newpg->pg_conf->conf_portal_id;
1495				log_debugx("listening on %s, portal-group "
1496				    "\"%s\", portal id %d, using ICL proxy",
1497				    newp->p_listen, newpg->pg_name, newp->p_id);
1498				kernel_listen(newp->p_ai, newp->p_iser,
1499				    newp->p_id);
1500				continue;
1501			}
1502#endif
1503			assert(proxy_mode == false);
1504			assert(newp->p_iser == false);
1505
1506			log_debugx("listening on %s, portal-group \"%s\"",
1507			    newp->p_listen, newpg->pg_name);
1508			newp->p_socket = socket(newp->p_ai->ai_family,
1509			    newp->p_ai->ai_socktype,
1510			    newp->p_ai->ai_protocol);
1511			if (newp->p_socket < 0) {
1512				log_warn("socket(2) failed for %s",
1513				    newp->p_listen);
1514				cumulated_error++;
1515				continue;
1516			}
1517			error = setsockopt(newp->p_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1518			    SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof(one));
1519			if (error != 0) {
1520				log_warn("setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed "
1521				    "for %s", newp->p_listen);
1522				close(newp->p_socket);
1523				newp->p_socket = 0;
1524				cumulated_error++;
1525				continue;
1526			}
1527			error = bind(newp->p_socket, newp->p_ai->ai_addr,
1528			    newp->p_ai->ai_addrlen);
1529			if (error != 0) {
1530				log_warn("bind(2) failed for %s",
1531				    newp->p_listen);
1532				close(newp->p_socket);
1533				newp->p_socket = 0;
1534				cumulated_error++;
1535				continue;
1536			}
1537			error = listen(newp->p_socket, -1);
1538			if (error != 0) {
1539				log_warn("listen(2) failed for %s",
1540				    newp->p_listen);
1541				close(newp->p_socket);
1542				newp->p_socket = 0;
1543				cumulated_error++;
1544				continue;
1545			}
1546		}
1547	}
1548
1549	/*
1550	 * Go through the no longer used sockets, closing them.
1551	 */
1552	TAILQ_FOREACH(oldpg, &oldconf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1553		TAILQ_FOREACH(oldp, &oldpg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1554			if (oldp->p_socket <= 0)
1555				continue;
1556			log_debugx("closing socket for %s, portal-group \"%s\"",
1557			    oldp->p_listen, oldpg->pg_name);
1558			close(oldp->p_socket);
1559			oldp->p_socket = 0;
1560		}
1561	}
1562
1563	return (cumulated_error);
1564}
1565
1566bool
1567timed_out(void)
1568{
1569
1570	return (sigalrm_received);
1571}
1572
1573static void
1574sigalrm_handler(int dummy __unused)
1575{
1576	/*
1577	 * It would be easiest to just log an error and exit.  We can't
1578	 * do this, though, because log_errx() is not signal safe, since
1579	 * it calls syslog(3).  Instead, set a flag checked by pdu_send()
1580	 * and pdu_receive(), to call log_errx() there.  Should they fail
1581	 * to notice, we'll exit here one second later.
1582	 */
1583	if (sigalrm_received) {
1584		/*
1585		 * Oh well.  Just give up and quit.
1586		 */
1587		_exit(2);
1588	}
1589
1590	sigalrm_received = true;
1591}
1592
1593static void
1594set_timeout(const struct conf *conf)
1595{
1596	struct sigaction sa;
1597	struct itimerval itv;
1598	int error;
1599
1600	if (conf->conf_timeout <= 0) {
1601		log_debugx("session timeout disabled");
1602		return;
1603	}
1604
1605	bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
1606	sa.sa_handler = sigalrm_handler;
1607	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
1608	error = sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
1609	if (error != 0)
1610		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1611
1612	/*
1613	 * First SIGALRM will arive after conf_timeout seconds.
1614	 * If we do nothing, another one will arrive a second later.
1615	 */
1616	bzero(&itv, sizeof(itv));
1617	itv.it_interval.tv_sec = 1;
1618	itv.it_value.tv_sec = conf->conf_timeout;
1619
1620	log_debugx("setting session timeout to %d seconds",
1621	    conf->conf_timeout);
1622	error = setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL);
1623	if (error != 0)
1624		log_err(1, "setitimer");
1625}
1626
1627static int
1628wait_for_children(bool block)
1629{
1630	pid_t pid;
1631	int status;
1632	int num = 0;
1633
1634	for (;;) {
1635		/*
1636		 * If "block" is true, wait for at least one process.
1637		 */
1638		if (block && num == 0)
1639			pid = wait4(-1, &status, 0, NULL);
1640		else
1641			pid = wait4(-1, &status, WNOHANG, NULL);
1642		if (pid <= 0)
1643			break;
1644		if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1645			log_warnx("child process %d terminated with signal %d",
1646			    pid, WTERMSIG(status));
1647		} else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
1648			log_warnx("child process %d terminated with exit status %d",
1649			    pid, WEXITSTATUS(status));
1650		} else {
1651			log_debugx("child process %d terminated gracefully", pid);
1652		}
1653		num++;
1654	}
1655
1656	return (num);
1657}
1658
1659static void
1660handle_connection(struct portal *portal, int fd,
1661    const struct sockaddr *client_sa, bool dont_fork)
1662{
1663	struct connection *conn;
1664	int error;
1665	pid_t pid;
1666	char host[NI_MAXHOST + 1];
1667	struct conf *conf;
1668
1669	conf = portal->p_portal_group->pg_conf;
1670
1671	if (dont_fork) {
1672		log_debugx("incoming connection; not forking due to -d flag");
1673	} else {
1674		nchildren -= wait_for_children(false);
1675		assert(nchildren >= 0);
1676
1677		while (conf->conf_maxproc > 0 && nchildren >= conf->conf_maxproc) {
1678			log_debugx("maxproc limit of %d child processes hit; "
1679			    "waiting for child process to exit", conf->conf_maxproc);
1680			nchildren -= wait_for_children(true);
1681			assert(nchildren >= 0);
1682		}
1683		log_debugx("incoming connection; forking child process #%d",
1684		    nchildren);
1685		nchildren++;
1686		pid = fork();
1687		if (pid < 0)
1688			log_err(1, "fork");
1689		if (pid > 0) {
1690			close(fd);
1691			return;
1692		}
1693	}
1694	pidfile_close(conf->conf_pidfh);
1695
1696	error = getnameinfo(client_sa, client_sa->sa_len,
1697	    host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1698	if (error != 0)
1699		log_errx(1, "getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
1700
1701	log_debugx("accepted connection from %s; portal group \"%s\"",
1702	    host, portal->p_portal_group->pg_name);
1703	log_set_peer_addr(host);
1704	setproctitle("%s", host);
1705
1706	conn = connection_new(portal, fd, host, client_sa);
1707	set_timeout(conf);
1708	kernel_capsicate();
1709	login(conn);
1710	if (conn->conn_session_type == CONN_SESSION_TYPE_NORMAL) {
1711		kernel_handoff(conn);
1712		log_debugx("connection handed off to the kernel");
1713	} else {
1714		assert(conn->conn_session_type == CONN_SESSION_TYPE_DISCOVERY);
1715		discovery(conn);
1716	}
1717	log_debugx("nothing more to do; exiting");
1718	exit(0);
1719}
1720
1721static int
1722fd_add(int fd, fd_set *fdset, int nfds)
1723{
1724
1725	/*
1726	 * Skip sockets which we failed to bind.
1727	 */
1728	if (fd <= 0)
1729		return (nfds);
1730
1731	FD_SET(fd, fdset);
1732	if (fd > nfds)
1733		nfds = fd;
1734	return (nfds);
1735}
1736
1737static void
1738main_loop(struct conf *conf, bool dont_fork)
1739{
1740	struct portal_group *pg;
1741	struct portal *portal;
1742	struct sockaddr_storage client_sa;
1743	socklen_t client_salen;
1744#ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1745	int connection_id;
1746	int portal_id;
1747#endif
1748	fd_set fdset;
1749	int error, nfds, client_fd;
1750
1751	pidfile_write(conf->conf_pidfh);
1752
1753	for (;;) {
1754		if (sighup_received || sigterm_received)
1755			return;
1756
1757#ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1758		if (proxy_mode) {
1759			client_salen = sizeof(client_sa);
1760			kernel_accept(&connection_id, &portal_id,
1761			    (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa, &client_salen);
1762			assert(client_salen >= client_sa.ss_len);
1763
1764			log_debugx("incoming connection, id %d, portal id %d",
1765			    connection_id, portal_id);
1766			TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1767				TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1768					if (portal->p_id == portal_id) {
1769						goto found;
1770					}
1771				}
1772			}
1773
1774			log_errx(1, "kernel returned invalid portal_id %d",
1775			    portal_id);
1776
1777found:
1778			handle_connection(portal, connection_id,
1779			    (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa, dont_fork);
1780		} else {
1781#endif
1782			assert(proxy_mode == false);
1783
1784			FD_ZERO(&fdset);
1785			nfds = 0;
1786			TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1787				TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next)
1788					nfds = fd_add(portal->p_socket, &fdset, nfds);
1789			}
1790			error = select(nfds + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1791			if (error <= 0) {
1792				if (errno == EINTR)
1793					return;
1794				log_err(1, "select");
1795			}
1796			TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1797				TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1798					if (!FD_ISSET(portal->p_socket, &fdset))
1799						continue;
1800					client_salen = sizeof(client_sa);
1801					client_fd = accept(portal->p_socket,
1802					    (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa,
1803					    &client_salen);
1804					if (client_fd < 0)
1805						log_err(1, "accept");
1806					assert(client_salen >= client_sa.ss_len);
1807
1808					handle_connection(portal, client_fd,
1809					    (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa,
1810					    dont_fork);
1811					break;
1812				}
1813			}
1814#ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1815		}
1816#endif
1817	}
1818}
1819
1820static void
1821sighup_handler(int dummy __unused)
1822{
1823
1824	sighup_received = true;
1825}
1826
1827static void
1828sigterm_handler(int dummy __unused)
1829{
1830
1831	sigterm_received = true;
1832}
1833
1834static void
1835sigchld_handler(int dummy __unused)
1836{
1837
1838	/*
1839	 * The only purpose of this handler is to make SIGCHLD
1840	 * interrupt the ISCSIDWAIT ioctl(2), so we can call
1841	 * wait_for_children().
1842	 */
1843}
1844
1845static void
1846register_signals(void)
1847{
1848	struct sigaction sa;
1849	int error;
1850
1851	bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
1852	sa.sa_handler = sighup_handler;
1853	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
1854	error = sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
1855	if (error != 0)
1856		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1857
1858	sa.sa_handler = sigterm_handler;
1859	error = sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
1860	if (error != 0)
1861		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1862
1863	sa.sa_handler = sigterm_handler;
1864	error = sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
1865	if (error != 0)
1866		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1867
1868	sa.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
1869	error = sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
1870	if (error != 0)
1871		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1872}
1873
1874int
1875main(int argc, char **argv)
1876{
1877	struct conf *oldconf, *newconf, *tmpconf;
1878	const char *config_path = DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH;
1879	int debug = 0, ch, error;
1880	bool dont_daemonize = false;
1881
1882	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "df:R")) != -1) {
1883		switch (ch) {
1884		case 'd':
1885			dont_daemonize = true;
1886			debug++;
1887			break;
1888		case 'f':
1889			config_path = optarg;
1890			break;
1891		case 'R':
1892#ifndef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1893			log_errx(1, "ctld(8) compiled without ICL_KERNEL_PROXY "
1894			    "does not support iSER protocol");
1895#endif
1896			proxy_mode = true;
1897			break;
1898		case '?':
1899		default:
1900			usage();
1901		}
1902	}
1903	argc -= optind;
1904	if (argc != 0)
1905		usage();
1906
1907	log_init(debug);
1908	kernel_init();
1909
1910	oldconf = conf_new_from_kernel();
1911	newconf = conf_new_from_file(config_path);
1912	if (newconf == NULL)
1913		log_errx(1, "configuration error; exiting");
1914	if (debug > 0) {
1915		oldconf->conf_debug = debug;
1916		newconf->conf_debug = debug;
1917	}
1918
1919	error = conf_apply(oldconf, newconf);
1920	if (error != 0)
1921		log_errx(1, "failed to apply configuration; exiting");
1922
1923	conf_delete(oldconf);
1924	oldconf = NULL;
1925
1926	register_signals();
1927
1928	if (dont_daemonize == false) {
1929		log_debugx("daemonizing");
1930		if (daemon(0, 0) == -1) {
1931			log_warn("cannot daemonize");
1932			pidfile_remove(newconf->conf_pidfh);
1933			exit(1);
1934		}
1935	}
1936
1937	for (;;) {
1938		main_loop(newconf, dont_daemonize);
1939		if (sighup_received) {
1940			sighup_received = false;
1941			log_debugx("received SIGHUP, reloading configuration");
1942			tmpconf = conf_new_from_file(config_path);
1943			if (tmpconf == NULL) {
1944				log_warnx("configuration error, "
1945				    "continuing with old configuration");
1946			} else {
1947				if (debug > 0)
1948					tmpconf->conf_debug = debug;
1949				oldconf = newconf;
1950				newconf = tmpconf;
1951				error = conf_apply(oldconf, newconf);
1952				if (error != 0)
1953					log_warnx("failed to reload "
1954					    "configuration");
1955				conf_delete(oldconf);
1956				oldconf = NULL;
1957			}
1958		} else if (sigterm_received) {
1959			log_debugx("exiting on signal; "
1960			    "reloading empty configuration");
1961
1962			log_debugx("disabling CTL iSCSI port "
1963			    "and terminating all connections");
1964
1965			oldconf = newconf;
1966			newconf = conf_new();
1967			if (debug > 0)
1968				newconf->conf_debug = debug;
1969			error = conf_apply(oldconf, newconf);
1970			if (error != 0)
1971				log_warnx("failed to apply configuration");
1972
1973			log_warnx("exiting on signal");
1974			exit(0);
1975		} else {
1976			nchildren -= wait_for_children(false);
1977			assert(nchildren >= 0);
1978		}
1979	}
1980	/* NOTREACHED */
1981}
1982