1/*
2 * WPA Supplicant / main() function for UNIX like OSes and MinGW
3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9#include "includes.h"
10#ifdef __linux__
11#include <fcntl.h>
12#endif /* __linux__ */
13
14#include "common.h"
15#include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
16#include "driver_i.h"
17
18extern struct wpa_driver_ops *wpa_drivers[];
19
20
21static void usage(void)
22{
23	int i;
24	printf("%s\n\n%s\n"
25	       "usage:\n"
26	       "  wpa_supplicant [-BddhKLqqstuvW] [-P<pid file>] "
27	       "[-g<global ctrl>] \\\n"
28	       "        -i<ifname> -c<config file> [-C<ctrl>] [-D<driver>] "
29	       "[-p<driver_param>] \\\n"
30	       "        [-b<br_ifname>] [-f<debug file>] [-e<entropy file>] "
31	       "\\\n"
32	       "        [-o<override driver>] [-O<override ctrl>] \\\n"
33	       "        [-N -i<ifname> -c<conf> [-C<ctrl>] "
34	       "[-D<driver>] \\\n"
35	       "        [-p<driver_param>] [-b<br_ifname>] ...]\n"
36	       "\n"
37	       "drivers:\n",
38	       wpa_supplicant_version, wpa_supplicant_license);
39
40	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i]; i++) {
41		printf("  %s = %s\n",
42		       wpa_drivers[i]->name,
43		       wpa_drivers[i]->desc);
44	}
45
46#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
47	printf("options:\n"
48	       "  -b = optional bridge interface name\n"
49	       "  -B = run daemon in the background\n"
50	       "  -c = Configuration file\n"
51	       "  -C = ctrl_interface parameter (only used if -c is not)\n"
52	       "  -i = interface name\n"
53	       "  -d = increase debugging verbosity (-dd even more)\n"
54	       "  -D = driver name (can be multiple drivers: nl80211,wext)\n"
55	       "  -e = entropy file\n");
56#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
57	printf("  -f = log output to debug file instead of stdout\n");
58#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
59	printf("  -g = global ctrl_interface\n"
60	       "  -K = include keys (passwords, etc.) in debug output\n");
61#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
62	printf("  -s = log output to syslog instead of stdout\n");
63#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
64#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
65	printf("  -T = record to Linux tracing in addition to logging\n");
66	printf("       (records all messages regardless of debug verbosity)\n");
67#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
68	printf("  -t = include timestamp in debug messages\n"
69	       "  -h = show this help text\n"
70	       "  -L = show license (BSD)\n"
71	       "  -o = override driver parameter for new interfaces\n"
72	       "  -O = override ctrl_interface parameter for new interfaces\n"
73	       "  -p = driver parameters\n"
74	       "  -P = PID file\n"
75	       "  -q = decrease debugging verbosity (-qq even less)\n");
76#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
77	printf("  -u = enable DBus control interface\n");
78#endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
79	printf("  -v = show version\n"
80	       "  -W = wait for a control interface monitor before starting\n"
81	       "  -N = start describing new interface\n");
82
83	printf("example:\n"
84	       "  wpa_supplicant -D%s -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf\n",
85	       wpa_drivers[i] ? wpa_drivers[i]->name : "wext");
86#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
87}
88
89
90static void license(void)
91{
92#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
93	printf("%s\n\n%s%s%s%s%s\n",
94	       wpa_supplicant_version,
95	       wpa_supplicant_full_license1,
96	       wpa_supplicant_full_license2,
97	       wpa_supplicant_full_license3,
98	       wpa_supplicant_full_license4,
99	       wpa_supplicant_full_license5);
100#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
101}
102
103
104static void wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(int start)
105{
106#ifdef __linux__
107	static int fd[3] = { -1, -1, -1 };
108	int i;
109	/* When started from pcmcia-cs scripts, wpa_supplicant might start with
110	 * fd 0, 1, and 2 closed. This will cause some issues because many
111	 * places in wpa_supplicant are still printing out to stdout. As a
112	 * workaround, make sure that fd's 0, 1, and 2 are not used for other
113	 * sockets. */
114	if (start) {
115		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
116			fd[i] = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
117			if (fd[i] > 2) {
118				close(fd[i]);
119				fd[i] = -1;
120				break;
121			}
122		}
123	} else {
124		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
125			if (fd[i] >= 0) {
126				close(fd[i]);
127				fd[i] = -1;
128			}
129		}
130	}
131#endif /* __linux__ */
132}
133
134
135int main(int argc, char *argv[])
136{
137	int c, i;
138	struct wpa_interface *ifaces, *iface;
139	int iface_count, exitcode = -1;
140	struct wpa_params params;
141	struct wpa_global *global;
142
143	if (os_program_init())
144		return -1;
145
146	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
147	params.wpa_debug_level = MSG_INFO;
148
149	iface = ifaces = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
150	if (ifaces == NULL)
151		return -1;
152	iface_count = 1;
153
154	wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(1);
155
156	for (;;) {
157		c = getopt(argc, argv,
158			   "b:Bc:C:D:de:f:g:hi:KLNo:O:p:P:qsTtuvW");
159		if (c < 0)
160			break;
161		switch (c) {
162		case 'b':
163			iface->bridge_ifname = optarg;
164			break;
165		case 'B':
166			params.daemonize++;
167			break;
168		case 'c':
169			iface->confname = optarg;
170			break;
171		case 'C':
172			iface->ctrl_interface = optarg;
173			break;
174		case 'D':
175			iface->driver = optarg;
176			break;
177		case 'd':
178#ifdef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
179			printf("Debugging disabled with "
180			       "CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG=y build time "
181			       "option.\n");
182			goto out;
183#else /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
184			params.wpa_debug_level--;
185			break;
186#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
187		case 'e':
188			params.entropy_file = optarg;
189			break;
190#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
191		case 'f':
192			params.wpa_debug_file_path = optarg;
193			break;
194#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
195		case 'g':
196			params.ctrl_interface = optarg;
197			break;
198		case 'h':
199			usage();
200			exitcode = 0;
201			goto out;
202		case 'i':
203			iface->ifname = optarg;
204			break;
205		case 'K':
206			params.wpa_debug_show_keys++;
207			break;
208		case 'L':
209			license();
210			exitcode = 0;
211			goto out;
212		case 'o':
213			params.override_driver = optarg;
214			break;
215		case 'O':
216			params.override_ctrl_interface = optarg;
217			break;
218		case 'p':
219			iface->driver_param = optarg;
220			break;
221		case 'P':
222			os_free(params.pid_file);
223			params.pid_file = os_rel2abs_path(optarg);
224			break;
225		case 'q':
226			params.wpa_debug_level++;
227			break;
228#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
229		case 's':
230			params.wpa_debug_syslog++;
231			break;
232#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
233#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
234		case 'T':
235			params.wpa_debug_tracing++;
236			break;
237#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
238		case 't':
239			params.wpa_debug_timestamp++;
240			break;
241#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
242		case 'u':
243			params.dbus_ctrl_interface = 1;
244			break;
245#endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
246		case 'v':
247			printf("%s\n", wpa_supplicant_version);
248			exitcode = 0;
249			goto out;
250		case 'W':
251			params.wait_for_monitor++;
252			break;
253		case 'N':
254			iface_count++;
255			iface = os_realloc_array(ifaces, iface_count,
256						 sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
257			if (iface == NULL)
258				goto out;
259			ifaces = iface;
260			iface = &ifaces[iface_count - 1];
261			os_memset(iface, 0, sizeof(*iface));
262			break;
263		default:
264			usage();
265			exitcode = 0;
266			goto out;
267		}
268	}
269
270	exitcode = 0;
271	global = wpa_supplicant_init(&params);
272	if (global == NULL) {
273		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize wpa_supplicant");
274		exitcode = -1;
275		goto out;
276	} else {
277		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Successfully initialized "
278			   "wpa_supplicant");
279	}
280
281	for (i = 0; exitcode == 0 && i < iface_count; i++) {
282		if ((ifaces[i].confname == NULL &&
283		     ifaces[i].ctrl_interface == NULL) ||
284		    ifaces[i].ifname == NULL) {
285			if (iface_count == 1 && (params.ctrl_interface ||
286						 params.dbus_ctrl_interface))
287				break;
288			usage();
289			exitcode = -1;
290			break;
291		}
292		if (wpa_supplicant_add_iface(global, &ifaces[i]) == NULL)
293			exitcode = -1;
294	}
295
296	if (exitcode == 0)
297		exitcode = wpa_supplicant_run(global);
298
299	wpa_supplicant_deinit(global);
300
301out:
302	wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(0);
303	os_free(ifaces);
304	os_free(params.pid_file);
305
306	os_program_deinit();
307
308	return exitcode;
309}
310