1//===- MCContext.h - Machine Code Context -----------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef LLVM_MC_MCCONTEXT_H
11#define LLVM_MC_MCCONTEXT_H
12
13#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
14#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
15#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
16#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
17#include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
18#include "llvm/MC/SectionKind.h"
19#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
20#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
21#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
22#include <map>
23#include <vector> // FIXME: Shouldn't be needed.
24
25namespace llvm {
26  class MCAsmInfo;
27  class MCExpr;
28  class MCSection;
29  class MCSymbol;
30  class MCLabel;
31  class MCDwarfFile;
32  class MCDwarfLoc;
33  class MCObjectFileInfo;
34  class MCRegisterInfo;
35  class MCLineSection;
36  class SMLoc;
37  class StringRef;
38  class Twine;
39  class MCSectionMachO;
40  class MCSectionELF;
41  class MCSectionCOFF;
42
43  /// MCContext - Context object for machine code objects.  This class owns all
44  /// of the sections that it creates.
45  ///
46  class MCContext {
47    MCContext(const MCContext&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
48    MCContext &operator=(const MCContext&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
49  public:
50    typedef StringMap<MCSymbol*, BumpPtrAllocator&> SymbolTable;
51  private:
52    /// The SourceMgr for this object, if any.
53    const SourceMgr *SrcMgr;
54
55    /// The MCAsmInfo for this target.
56    const MCAsmInfo *MAI;
57
58    /// The MCRegisterInfo for this target.
59    const MCRegisterInfo *MRI;
60
61    /// The MCObjectFileInfo for this target.
62    const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI;
63
64    /// Allocator - Allocator object used for creating machine code objects.
65    ///
66    /// We use a bump pointer allocator to avoid the need to track all allocated
67    /// objects.
68    BumpPtrAllocator Allocator;
69
70    /// Symbols - Bindings of names to symbols.
71    SymbolTable Symbols;
72
73    /// UsedNames - Keeps tracks of names that were used both for used declared
74    /// and artificial symbols.
75    StringMap<bool, BumpPtrAllocator&> UsedNames;
76
77    /// NextUniqueID - The next ID to dole out to an unnamed assembler temporary
78    /// symbol.
79    unsigned NextUniqueID;
80
81    /// Instances of directional local labels.
82    DenseMap<unsigned, MCLabel *> Instances;
83    /// NextInstance() creates the next instance of the directional local label
84    /// for the LocalLabelVal and adds it to the map if needed.
85    unsigned NextInstance(int64_t LocalLabelVal);
86    /// GetInstance() gets the current instance of the directional local label
87    /// for the LocalLabelVal and adds it to the map if needed.
88    unsigned GetInstance(int64_t LocalLabelVal);
89
90    /// The file name of the log file from the environment variable
91    /// AS_SECURE_LOG_FILE.  Which must be set before the .secure_log_unique
92    /// directive is used or it is an error.
93    char *SecureLogFile;
94    /// The stream that gets written to for the .secure_log_unique directive.
95    raw_ostream *SecureLog;
96    /// Boolean toggled when .secure_log_unique / .secure_log_reset is seen to
97    /// catch errors if .secure_log_unique appears twice without
98    /// .secure_log_reset appearing between them.
99    bool SecureLogUsed;
100
101    /// The compilation directory to use for DW_AT_comp_dir.
102    SmallString<128> CompilationDir;
103
104    /// The main file name if passed in explicitly.
105    std::string MainFileName;
106
107    /// The dwarf file and directory tables from the dwarf .file directive.
108    /// We now emit a line table for each compile unit. To reduce the prologue
109    /// size of each line table, the files and directories used by each compile
110    /// unit are separated.
111    typedef std::map<unsigned, SmallVector<MCDwarfFile *, 4> > MCDwarfFilesMap;
112    MCDwarfFilesMap MCDwarfFilesCUMap;
113    std::map<unsigned, SmallVector<StringRef, 4> > MCDwarfDirsCUMap;
114
115    /// The current dwarf line information from the last dwarf .loc directive.
116    MCDwarfLoc CurrentDwarfLoc;
117    bool DwarfLocSeen;
118
119    /// Generate dwarf debugging info for assembly source files.
120    bool GenDwarfForAssembly;
121
122    /// The current dwarf file number when generate dwarf debugging info for
123    /// assembly source files.
124    unsigned GenDwarfFileNumber;
125
126    /// The default initial text section that we generate dwarf debugging line
127    /// info for when generating dwarf assembly source files.
128    const MCSection *GenDwarfSection;
129    /// Symbols created for the start and end of this section.
130    MCSymbol *GenDwarfSectionStartSym, *GenDwarfSectionEndSym;
131
132    /// The information gathered from labels that will have dwarf label
133    /// entries when generating dwarf assembly source files.
134    std::vector<const MCGenDwarfLabelEntry *> MCGenDwarfLabelEntries;
135
136    /// The string to embed in the debug information for the compile unit, if
137    /// non-empty.
138    StringRef DwarfDebugFlags;
139
140    /// The string to embed in as the dwarf AT_producer for the compile unit, if
141    /// non-empty.
142    StringRef DwarfDebugProducer;
143
144    /// Honor temporary labels, this is useful for debugging semantic
145    /// differences between temporary and non-temporary labels (primarily on
146    /// Darwin).
147    bool AllowTemporaryLabels;
148
149    /// The dwarf line information from the .loc directives for the sections
150    /// with assembled machine instructions have after seeing .loc directives.
151    DenseMap<const MCSection *, MCLineSection *> MCLineSections;
152    /// We need a deterministic iteration order, so we remember the order
153    /// the elements were added.
154    std::vector<const MCSection *> MCLineSectionOrder;
155    /// The Compile Unit ID that we are currently processing.
156    unsigned DwarfCompileUnitID;
157    /// The line table start symbol for each Compile Unit.
158    DenseMap<unsigned, MCSymbol *> MCLineTableSymbols;
159
160    void *MachOUniquingMap, *ELFUniquingMap, *COFFUniquingMap;
161
162    /// Do automatic reset in destructor
163    bool AutoReset;
164
165    MCSymbol *CreateSymbol(StringRef Name);
166
167  public:
168    explicit MCContext(const MCAsmInfo *MAI, const MCRegisterInfo *MRI,
169                       const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI, const SourceMgr *Mgr = 0,
170                       bool DoAutoReset = true);
171    ~MCContext();
172
173    const SourceMgr *getSourceManager() const { return SrcMgr; }
174
175    const MCAsmInfo *getAsmInfo() const { return MAI; }
176
177    const MCRegisterInfo *getRegisterInfo() const { return MRI; }
178
179    const MCObjectFileInfo *getObjectFileInfo() const { return MOFI; }
180
181    void setAllowTemporaryLabels(bool Value) { AllowTemporaryLabels = Value; }
182
183    /// @name Module Lifetime Management
184    /// @{
185
186    /// reset - return object to right after construction state to prepare
187    /// to process a new module
188    void reset();
189
190    /// @}
191
192    /// @name Symbol Management
193    /// @{
194
195    /// CreateTempSymbol - Create and return a new assembler temporary symbol
196    /// with a unique but unspecified name.
197    MCSymbol *CreateTempSymbol();
198
199    /// getUniqueSymbolID() - Return a unique identifier for use in constructing
200    /// symbol names.
201    unsigned getUniqueSymbolID() { return NextUniqueID++; }
202
203    /// CreateDirectionalLocalSymbol - Create the definition of a directional
204    /// local symbol for numbered label (used for "1:" definitions).
205    MCSymbol *CreateDirectionalLocalSymbol(int64_t LocalLabelVal);
206
207    /// GetDirectionalLocalSymbol - Create and return a directional local
208    /// symbol for numbered label (used for "1b" or 1f" references).
209    MCSymbol *GetDirectionalLocalSymbol(int64_t LocalLabelVal, int bORf);
210
211    /// GetOrCreateSymbol - Lookup the symbol inside with the specified
212    /// @p Name.  If it exists, return it.  If not, create a forward
213    /// reference and return it.
214    ///
215    /// @param Name - The symbol name, which must be unique across all symbols.
216    MCSymbol *GetOrCreateSymbol(StringRef Name);
217    MCSymbol *GetOrCreateSymbol(const Twine &Name);
218
219    /// LookupSymbol - Get the symbol for \p Name, or null.
220    MCSymbol *LookupSymbol(StringRef Name) const;
221    MCSymbol *LookupSymbol(const Twine &Name) const;
222
223    /// getSymbols - Get a reference for the symbol table for clients that
224    /// want to, for example, iterate over all symbols. 'const' because we
225    /// still want any modifications to the table itself to use the MCContext
226    /// APIs.
227    const SymbolTable &getSymbols() const {
228      return Symbols;
229    }
230
231    /// @}
232
233    /// @name Section Management
234    /// @{
235
236    /// getMachOSection - Return the MCSection for the specified mach-o section.
237    /// This requires the operands to be valid.
238    const MCSectionMachO *getMachOSection(StringRef Segment,
239                                          StringRef Section,
240                                          unsigned TypeAndAttributes,
241                                          unsigned Reserved2,
242                                          SectionKind K);
243    const MCSectionMachO *getMachOSection(StringRef Segment,
244                                          StringRef Section,
245                                          unsigned TypeAndAttributes,
246                                          SectionKind K) {
247      return getMachOSection(Segment, Section, TypeAndAttributes, 0, K);
248    }
249
250    const MCSectionELF *getELFSection(StringRef Section, unsigned Type,
251                                      unsigned Flags, SectionKind Kind);
252
253    const MCSectionELF *getELFSection(StringRef Section, unsigned Type,
254                                      unsigned Flags, SectionKind Kind,
255                                      unsigned EntrySize, StringRef Group);
256
257    const MCSectionELF *CreateELFGroupSection();
258
259    const MCSectionCOFF *getCOFFSection(StringRef Section,
260                                        unsigned Characteristics,
261                                        SectionKind Kind,
262                                        StringRef COMDATSymName,
263                                        int Selection,
264                                        const MCSectionCOFF *Assoc = 0);
265
266    const MCSectionCOFF *getCOFFSection(StringRef Section,
267                                        unsigned Characteristics,
268                                        SectionKind Kind);
269
270    const MCSectionCOFF *getCOFFSection(StringRef Section);
271
272    /// @}
273
274    /// @name Dwarf Management
275    /// @{
276
277    /// \brief Get the compilation directory for DW_AT_comp_dir
278    /// This can be overridden by clients which want to control the reported
279    /// compilation directory and have it be something other than the current
280    /// working directory.
281    /// Returns an empty string if the current directory cannot be determined.
282    StringRef getCompilationDir() const { return CompilationDir; }
283
284    /// \brief Set the compilation directory for DW_AT_comp_dir
285    /// Override the default (CWD) compilation directory.
286    void setCompilationDir(StringRef S) { CompilationDir = S.str(); }
287
288    /// \brief Get the main file name for use in error messages and debug
289    /// info. This can be set to ensure we've got the correct file name
290    /// after preprocessing or for -save-temps.
291    const std::string &getMainFileName() const { return MainFileName; }
292
293    /// \brief Set the main file name and override the default.
294    void setMainFileName(StringRef S) { MainFileName = S.str(); }
295
296    /// GetDwarfFile - creates an entry in the dwarf file and directory tables.
297    unsigned GetDwarfFile(StringRef Directory, StringRef FileName,
298                          unsigned FileNumber, unsigned CUID);
299
300    bool isValidDwarfFileNumber(unsigned FileNumber, unsigned CUID = 0);
301
302    bool hasDwarfFiles() const {
303      // Traverse MCDwarfFilesCUMap and check whether each entry is empty.
304      MCDwarfFilesMap::const_iterator MapB, MapE;
305      for (MapB = MCDwarfFilesCUMap.begin(), MapE = MCDwarfFilesCUMap.end();
306           MapB != MapE; MapB++)
307        if (!MapB->second.empty())
308           return true;
309      return false;
310    }
311
312    const SmallVectorImpl<MCDwarfFile *> &getMCDwarfFiles(unsigned CUID = 0) {
313      return MCDwarfFilesCUMap[CUID];
314    }
315    const SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &getMCDwarfDirs(unsigned CUID = 0) {
316      return MCDwarfDirsCUMap[CUID];
317    }
318
319    const DenseMap<const MCSection *, MCLineSection *>
320    &getMCLineSections() const {
321      return MCLineSections;
322    }
323    const std::vector<const MCSection *> &getMCLineSectionOrder() const {
324      return MCLineSectionOrder;
325    }
326    void addMCLineSection(const MCSection *Sec, MCLineSection *Line) {
327      MCLineSections[Sec] = Line;
328      MCLineSectionOrder.push_back(Sec);
329    }
330    unsigned getDwarfCompileUnitID() {
331      return DwarfCompileUnitID;
332    }
333    void setDwarfCompileUnitID(unsigned CUIndex) {
334      DwarfCompileUnitID = CUIndex;
335    }
336    const DenseMap<unsigned, MCSymbol *> &getMCLineTableSymbols() const {
337      return MCLineTableSymbols;
338    }
339    MCSymbol *getMCLineTableSymbol(unsigned ID) const {
340      DenseMap<unsigned, MCSymbol *>::const_iterator CIter =
341        MCLineTableSymbols.find(ID);
342      if (CIter == MCLineTableSymbols.end())
343        return NULL;
344      return CIter->second;
345    }
346    void setMCLineTableSymbol(MCSymbol *Sym, unsigned ID) {
347      MCLineTableSymbols[ID] = Sym;
348    }
349
350    /// setCurrentDwarfLoc - saves the information from the currently parsed
351    /// dwarf .loc directive and sets DwarfLocSeen.  When the next instruction
352    /// is assembled an entry in the line number table with this information and
353    /// the address of the instruction will be created.
354    void setCurrentDwarfLoc(unsigned FileNum, unsigned Line, unsigned Column,
355                            unsigned Flags, unsigned Isa,
356                            unsigned Discriminator) {
357      CurrentDwarfLoc.setFileNum(FileNum);
358      CurrentDwarfLoc.setLine(Line);
359      CurrentDwarfLoc.setColumn(Column);
360      CurrentDwarfLoc.setFlags(Flags);
361      CurrentDwarfLoc.setIsa(Isa);
362      CurrentDwarfLoc.setDiscriminator(Discriminator);
363      DwarfLocSeen = true;
364    }
365    void ClearDwarfLocSeen() { DwarfLocSeen = false; }
366
367    bool getDwarfLocSeen() { return DwarfLocSeen; }
368    const MCDwarfLoc &getCurrentDwarfLoc() { return CurrentDwarfLoc; }
369
370    bool getGenDwarfForAssembly() { return GenDwarfForAssembly; }
371    void setGenDwarfForAssembly(bool Value) { GenDwarfForAssembly = Value; }
372    unsigned getGenDwarfFileNumber() { return GenDwarfFileNumber; }
373    unsigned nextGenDwarfFileNumber() { return ++GenDwarfFileNumber; }
374    const MCSection *getGenDwarfSection() { return GenDwarfSection; }
375    void setGenDwarfSection(const MCSection *Sec) { GenDwarfSection = Sec; }
376    MCSymbol *getGenDwarfSectionStartSym() { return GenDwarfSectionStartSym; }
377    void setGenDwarfSectionStartSym(MCSymbol *Sym) {
378      GenDwarfSectionStartSym = Sym;
379    }
380    MCSymbol *getGenDwarfSectionEndSym() { return GenDwarfSectionEndSym; }
381    void setGenDwarfSectionEndSym(MCSymbol *Sym) {
382      GenDwarfSectionEndSym = Sym;
383    }
384    const std::vector<const MCGenDwarfLabelEntry *>
385      &getMCGenDwarfLabelEntries() const {
386      return MCGenDwarfLabelEntries;
387    }
388    void addMCGenDwarfLabelEntry(const MCGenDwarfLabelEntry *E) {
389      MCGenDwarfLabelEntries.push_back(E);
390    }
391
392    void setDwarfDebugFlags(StringRef S) { DwarfDebugFlags = S; }
393    StringRef getDwarfDebugFlags() { return DwarfDebugFlags; }
394
395    void setDwarfDebugProducer(StringRef S) { DwarfDebugProducer = S; }
396    StringRef getDwarfDebugProducer() { return DwarfDebugProducer; }
397
398    /// @}
399
400    char *getSecureLogFile() { return SecureLogFile; }
401    raw_ostream *getSecureLog() { return SecureLog; }
402    bool getSecureLogUsed() { return SecureLogUsed; }
403    void setSecureLog(raw_ostream *Value) {
404      SecureLog = Value;
405    }
406    void setSecureLogUsed(bool Value) {
407      SecureLogUsed = Value;
408    }
409
410    void *Allocate(unsigned Size, unsigned Align = 8) {
411      return Allocator.Allocate(Size, Align);
412    }
413    void Deallocate(void *Ptr) {
414    }
415
416    // Unrecoverable error has occurred. Display the best diagnostic we can
417    // and bail via exit(1). For now, most MC backend errors are unrecoverable.
418    // FIXME: We should really do something about that.
419    LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN void FatalError(SMLoc L, const Twine &Msg);
420  };
421
422} // end namespace llvm
423
424// operator new and delete aren't allowed inside namespaces.
425// The throw specifications are mandated by the standard.
426/// @brief Placement new for using the MCContext's allocator.
427///
428/// This placement form of operator new uses the MCContext's allocator for
429/// obtaining memory. It is a non-throwing new, which means that it returns
430/// null on error. (If that is what the allocator does. The current does, so if
431/// this ever changes, this operator will have to be changed, too.)
432/// Usage looks like this (assuming there's an MCContext 'Context' in scope):
433/// @code
434/// // Default alignment (16)
435/// IntegerLiteral *Ex = new (Context) IntegerLiteral(arguments);
436/// // Specific alignment
437/// IntegerLiteral *Ex2 = new (Context, 8) IntegerLiteral(arguments);
438/// @endcode
439/// Please note that you cannot use delete on the pointer; it must be
440/// deallocated using an explicit destructor call followed by
441/// @c Context.Deallocate(Ptr).
442///
443/// @param Bytes The number of bytes to allocate. Calculated by the compiler.
444/// @param C The MCContext that provides the allocator.
445/// @param Alignment The alignment of the allocated memory (if the underlying
446///                  allocator supports it).
447/// @return The allocated memory. Could be NULL.
448inline void *operator new(size_t Bytes, llvm::MCContext &C,
449                          size_t Alignment = 16) throw () {
450  return C.Allocate(Bytes, Alignment);
451}
452/// @brief Placement delete companion to the new above.
453///
454/// This operator is just a companion to the new above. There is no way of
455/// invoking it directly; see the new operator for more details. This operator
456/// is called implicitly by the compiler if a placement new expression using
457/// the MCContext throws in the object constructor.
458inline void operator delete(void *Ptr, llvm::MCContext &C, size_t)
459              throw () {
460  C.Deallocate(Ptr);
461}
462
463/// This placement form of operator new[] uses the MCContext's allocator for
464/// obtaining memory. It is a non-throwing new[], which means that it returns
465/// null on error.
466/// Usage looks like this (assuming there's an MCContext 'Context' in scope):
467/// @code
468/// // Default alignment (16)
469/// char *data = new (Context) char[10];
470/// // Specific alignment
471/// char *data = new (Context, 8) char[10];
472/// @endcode
473/// Please note that you cannot use delete on the pointer; it must be
474/// deallocated using an explicit destructor call followed by
475/// @c Context.Deallocate(Ptr).
476///
477/// @param Bytes The number of bytes to allocate. Calculated by the compiler.
478/// @param C The MCContext that provides the allocator.
479/// @param Alignment The alignment of the allocated memory (if the underlying
480///                  allocator supports it).
481/// @return The allocated memory. Could be NULL.
482inline void *operator new[](size_t Bytes, llvm::MCContext& C,
483                            size_t Alignment = 16) throw () {
484  return C.Allocate(Bytes, Alignment);
485}
486
487/// @brief Placement delete[] companion to the new[] above.
488///
489/// This operator is just a companion to the new[] above. There is no way of
490/// invoking it directly; see the new[] operator for more details. This operator
491/// is called implicitly by the compiler if a placement new[] expression using
492/// the MCContext throws in the object constructor.
493inline void operator delete[](void *Ptr, llvm::MCContext &C) throw () {
494  C.Deallocate(Ptr);
495}
496
497#endif
498