1/* Lower complex number operations to scalar operations.
2   Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GCC.
5
6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
9later version.
10
11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
18Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
1902110-1301, USA.  */
20
21#include "config.h"
22#include "system.h"
23#include "coretypes.h"
24#include "tm.h"
25#include "tree.h"
26#include "rtl.h"
27#include "real.h"
28#include "flags.h"
29#include "tree-flow.h"
30#include "tree-gimple.h"
31#include "tree-iterator.h"
32#include "tree-pass.h"
33#include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
34#include "diagnostic.h"
35
36
37/* For each complex ssa name, a lattice value.  We're interested in finding
38   out whether a complex number is degenerate in some way, having only real
39   or only complex parts.  */
40
41typedef enum
42{
43  UNINITIALIZED = 0,
44  ONLY_REAL = 1,
45  ONLY_IMAG = 2,
46  VARYING = 3
47} complex_lattice_t;
48
49#define PAIR(a, b)  ((a) << 2 | (b))
50
51DEF_VEC_I(complex_lattice_t);
52DEF_VEC_ALLOC_I(complex_lattice_t, heap);
53
54static VEC(complex_lattice_t, heap) *complex_lattice_values;
55
56/* For each complex variable, a pair of variables for the components exists in
57   the hashtable.  */
58static htab_t complex_variable_components;
59
60/* For each complex SSA_NAME, a pair of ssa names for the components.  */
61static VEC(tree, heap) *complex_ssa_name_components;
62
63/* Lookup UID in the complex_variable_components hashtable and return the
64   associated tree.  */
65static tree
66cvc_lookup (unsigned int uid)
67{
68  struct int_tree_map *h, in;
69  in.uid = uid;
70  h = htab_find_with_hash (complex_variable_components, &in, uid);
71  return h ? h->to : NULL;
72}
73
74/* Insert the pair UID, TO into the complex_variable_components hashtable.  */
75
76static void
77cvc_insert (unsigned int uid, tree to)
78{
79  struct int_tree_map *h;
80  void **loc;
81
82  h = XNEW (struct int_tree_map);
83  h->uid = uid;
84  h->to = to;
85  loc = htab_find_slot_with_hash (complex_variable_components, h,
86				  uid, INSERT);
87  *(struct int_tree_map **) loc = h;
88}
89
90/* Return true if T is not a zero constant.  In the case of real values,
91   we're only interested in +0.0.  */
92
93static int
94some_nonzerop (tree t)
95{
96  int zerop = false;
97
98  if (TREE_CODE (t) == REAL_CST)
99    zerop = REAL_VALUES_IDENTICAL (TREE_REAL_CST (t), dconst0);
100  else if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST)
101    zerop = integer_zerop (t);
102
103  return !zerop;
104}
105
106/* Compute a lattice value from T.  It may be a gimple_val, or, as a
107   special exception, a COMPLEX_EXPR.  */
108
109static complex_lattice_t
110find_lattice_value (tree t)
111{
112  tree real, imag;
113  int r, i;
114  complex_lattice_t ret;
115
116  switch (TREE_CODE (t))
117    {
118    case SSA_NAME:
119      return VEC_index (complex_lattice_t, complex_lattice_values,
120			SSA_NAME_VERSION (t));
121
122    case COMPLEX_CST:
123      real = TREE_REALPART (t);
124      imag = TREE_IMAGPART (t);
125      break;
126
127    case COMPLEX_EXPR:
128      real = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
129      imag = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
130      break;
131
132    default:
133      gcc_unreachable ();
134    }
135
136  r = some_nonzerop (real);
137  i = some_nonzerop (imag);
138  ret = r*ONLY_REAL + i*ONLY_IMAG;
139
140  /* ??? On occasion we could do better than mapping 0+0i to real, but we
141     certainly don't want to leave it UNINITIALIZED, which eventually gets
142     mapped to VARYING.  */
143  if (ret == UNINITIALIZED)
144    ret = ONLY_REAL;
145
146  return ret;
147}
148
149/* Determine if LHS is something for which we're interested in seeing
150   simulation results.  */
151
152static bool
153is_complex_reg (tree lhs)
154{
155  return TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == COMPLEX_TYPE && is_gimple_reg (lhs);
156}
157
158/* Mark the incoming parameters to the function as VARYING.  */
159
160static void
161init_parameter_lattice_values (void)
162{
163  tree parm;
164
165  for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (cfun->decl); parm ; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
166    if (is_complex_reg (parm) && var_ann (parm) != NULL)
167      {
168	tree ssa_name = default_def (parm);
169	VEC_replace (complex_lattice_t, complex_lattice_values,
170		     SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name), VARYING);
171      }
172}
173
174/* Initialize DONT_SIMULATE_AGAIN for each stmt and phi.  Return false if
175   we found no statements we want to simulate, and thus there's nothing for
176   the entire pass to do.  */
177
178static bool
179init_dont_simulate_again (void)
180{
181  basic_block bb;
182  block_stmt_iterator bsi;
183  tree phi;
184  bool saw_a_complex_op = false;
185
186  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
187    {
188      for (phi = phi_nodes (bb); phi; phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
189	DONT_SIMULATE_AGAIN (phi) = !is_complex_reg (PHI_RESULT (phi));
190
191      for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
192	{
193	  tree orig_stmt, stmt, rhs = NULL;
194	  bool dsa;
195
196	  orig_stmt = stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
197
198	  /* Most control-altering statements must be initially
199	     simulated, else we won't cover the entire cfg.  */
200	  dsa = !stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt);
201
202	  switch (TREE_CODE (stmt))
203	    {
204	    case RETURN_EXPR:
205	      /* We don't care what the lattice value of <retval> is,
206		 since it's never used as an input to another computation.  */
207	      dsa = true;
208	      stmt = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
209	      if (!stmt || TREE_CODE (stmt) != MODIFY_EXPR)
210		break;
211	      /* FALLTHRU */
212
213	    case MODIFY_EXPR:
214	      dsa = !is_complex_reg (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0));
215	      rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
216	      break;
217
218	    case COND_EXPR:
219	      rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
220	      break;
221
222	    default:
223	      break;
224	    }
225
226	  if (rhs)
227	    switch (TREE_CODE (rhs))
228	      {
229	      case EQ_EXPR:
230	      case NE_EXPR:
231		rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
232		/* FALLTHRU */
233
234	      case PLUS_EXPR:
235	      case MINUS_EXPR:
236	      case MULT_EXPR:
237	      case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
238	      case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
239	      case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
240	      case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
241	      case RDIV_EXPR:
242	      case NEGATE_EXPR:
243	      case CONJ_EXPR:
244		if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
245		  saw_a_complex_op = true;
246		break;
247
248	      default:
249		break;
250	      }
251
252	  DONT_SIMULATE_AGAIN (orig_stmt) = dsa;
253	}
254    }
255
256  return saw_a_complex_op;
257}
258
259
260/* Evaluate statement STMT against the complex lattice defined above.  */
261
262static enum ssa_prop_result
263complex_visit_stmt (tree stmt, edge *taken_edge_p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
264		    tree *result_p)
265{
266  complex_lattice_t new_l, old_l, op1_l, op2_l;
267  unsigned int ver;
268  tree lhs, rhs;
269
270  if (TREE_CODE (stmt) != MODIFY_EXPR)
271    return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
272
273  lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
274  rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
275
276  /* These conditions should be satisfied due to the initial filter
277     set up in init_dont_simulate_again.  */
278  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME);
279  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == COMPLEX_TYPE);
280
281  *result_p = lhs;
282  ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs);
283  old_l = VEC_index (complex_lattice_t, complex_lattice_values, ver);
284
285  switch (TREE_CODE (rhs))
286    {
287    case SSA_NAME:
288    case COMPLEX_EXPR:
289    case COMPLEX_CST:
290      new_l = find_lattice_value (rhs);
291      break;
292
293    case PLUS_EXPR:
294    case MINUS_EXPR:
295      op1_l = find_lattice_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
296      op2_l = find_lattice_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1));
297
298      /* We've set up the lattice values such that IOR neatly
299	 models addition.  */
300      new_l = op1_l | op2_l;
301      break;
302
303    case MULT_EXPR:
304    case RDIV_EXPR:
305    case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
306    case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
307    case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
308    case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
309      op1_l = find_lattice_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
310      op2_l = find_lattice_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1));
311
312      /* Obviously, if either varies, so does the result.  */
313      if (op1_l == VARYING || op2_l == VARYING)
314	new_l = VARYING;
315      /* Don't prematurely promote variables if we've not yet seen
316	 their inputs.  */
317      else if (op1_l == UNINITIALIZED)
318	new_l = op2_l;
319      else if (op2_l == UNINITIALIZED)
320	new_l = op1_l;
321      else
322	{
323	  /* At this point both numbers have only one component. If the
324	     numbers are of opposite kind, the result is imaginary,
325	     otherwise the result is real. The add/subtract translates
326	     the real/imag from/to 0/1; the ^ performs the comparison.  */
327	  new_l = ((op1_l - ONLY_REAL) ^ (op2_l - ONLY_REAL)) + ONLY_REAL;
328
329	  /* Don't allow the lattice value to flip-flop indefinitely.  */
330	  new_l |= old_l;
331	}
332      break;
333
334    case NEGATE_EXPR:
335    case CONJ_EXPR:
336      new_l = find_lattice_value (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
337      break;
338
339    default:
340      new_l = VARYING;
341      break;
342    }
343
344  /* If nothing changed this round, let the propagator know.  */
345  if (new_l == old_l)
346    return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
347
348  VEC_replace (complex_lattice_t, complex_lattice_values, ver, new_l);
349  return new_l == VARYING ? SSA_PROP_VARYING : SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
350}
351
352/* Evaluate a PHI node against the complex lattice defined above.  */
353
354static enum ssa_prop_result
355complex_visit_phi (tree phi)
356{
357  complex_lattice_t new_l, old_l;
358  unsigned int ver;
359  tree lhs;
360  int i;
361
362  lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
363
364  /* This condition should be satisfied due to the initial filter
365     set up in init_dont_simulate_again.  */
366  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == COMPLEX_TYPE);
367
368  /* We've set up the lattice values such that IOR neatly models PHI meet.  */
369  new_l = UNINITIALIZED;
370  for (i = PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
371    new_l |= find_lattice_value (PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i));
372
373  ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs);
374  old_l = VEC_index (complex_lattice_t, complex_lattice_values, ver);
375
376  if (new_l == old_l)
377    return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
378
379  VEC_replace (complex_lattice_t, complex_lattice_values, ver, new_l);
380  return new_l == VARYING ? SSA_PROP_VARYING : SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
381}
382
383/* Create one backing variable for a complex component of ORIG.  */
384
385static tree
386create_one_component_var (tree type, tree orig, const char *prefix,
387			  const char *suffix, enum tree_code code)
388{
389  tree r = create_tmp_var (type, prefix);
390  add_referenced_var (r);
391
392  DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (r) = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (orig);
393  DECL_ARTIFICIAL (r) = 1;
394
395  if (DECL_NAME (orig) && !DECL_IGNORED_P (orig))
396    {
397      const char *name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (orig));
398      tree inner_type;
399
400      DECL_NAME (r) = get_identifier (ACONCAT ((name, suffix, NULL)));
401
402      inner_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (orig));
403      SET_DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (r, build1 (code, type, orig));
404      DECL_DEBUG_EXPR_IS_FROM (r) = 1;
405      DECL_IGNORED_P (r) = 0;
406      TREE_NO_WARNING (r) = TREE_NO_WARNING (orig);
407    }
408  else
409    {
410      DECL_IGNORED_P (r) = 1;
411      TREE_NO_WARNING (r) = 1;
412    }
413
414  return r;
415}
416
417/* Retrieve a value for a complex component of VAR.  */
418
419static tree
420get_component_var (tree var, bool imag_p)
421{
422  size_t decl_index = DECL_UID (var) * 2 + imag_p;
423  tree ret = cvc_lookup (decl_index);
424
425  if (ret == NULL)
426    {
427      ret = create_one_component_var (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (var)), var,
428				      imag_p ? "CI" : "CR",
429				      imag_p ? "$imag" : "$real",
430				      imag_p ? IMAGPART_EXPR : REALPART_EXPR);
431      cvc_insert (decl_index, ret);
432    }
433
434  return ret;
435}
436
437/* Retrieve a value for a complex component of SSA_NAME.  */
438
439static tree
440get_component_ssa_name (tree ssa_name, bool imag_p)
441{
442  complex_lattice_t lattice = find_lattice_value (ssa_name);
443  size_t ssa_name_index;
444  tree ret;
445
446  if (lattice == (imag_p ? ONLY_REAL : ONLY_IMAG))
447    {
448      tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ssa_name));
449      if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (inner_type))
450	return build_real (inner_type, dconst0);
451      else
452	return build_int_cst (inner_type, 0);
453    }
454
455  ssa_name_index = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name) * 2 + imag_p;
456  ret = VEC_index (tree, complex_ssa_name_components, ssa_name_index);
457  if (ret == NULL)
458    {
459      ret = get_component_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name), imag_p);
460      ret = make_ssa_name (ret, NULL);
461
462      /* Copy some properties from the original.  In particular, whether it
463	 is used in an abnormal phi, and whether it's uninitialized.  */
464      SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ret)
465	= SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ssa_name);
466      if (TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)) == VAR_DECL
467	  && IS_EMPTY_STMT (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name)))
468	{
469	  SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ret) = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
470	  set_default_def (SSA_NAME_VAR (ret), ret);
471	}
472
473      VEC_replace (tree, complex_ssa_name_components, ssa_name_index, ret);
474    }
475
476  return ret;
477}
478
479/* Set a value for a complex component of SSA_NAME, return a STMT_LIST of
480   stuff that needs doing.  */
481
482static tree
483set_component_ssa_name (tree ssa_name, bool imag_p, tree value)
484{
485  complex_lattice_t lattice = find_lattice_value (ssa_name);
486  size_t ssa_name_index;
487  tree comp, list, last;
488
489  /* We know the value must be zero, else there's a bug in our lattice
490     analysis.  But the value may well be a variable known to contain
491     zero.  We should be safe ignoring it.  */
492  if (lattice == (imag_p ? ONLY_REAL : ONLY_IMAG))
493    return NULL;
494
495  /* If we've already assigned an SSA_NAME to this component, then this
496     means that our walk of the basic blocks found a use before the set.
497     This is fine.  Now we should create an initialization for the value
498     we created earlier.  */
499  ssa_name_index = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name) * 2 + imag_p;
500  comp = VEC_index (tree, complex_ssa_name_components, ssa_name_index);
501  if (comp)
502    ;
503
504  /* If we've nothing assigned, and the value we're given is already stable,
505     then install that as the value for this SSA_NAME.  This preemptively
506     copy-propagates the value, which avoids unnecessary memory allocation.  */
507  else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (value))
508    {
509      VEC_replace (tree, complex_ssa_name_components, ssa_name_index, value);
510      return NULL;
511    }
512  else if (TREE_CODE (value) == SSA_NAME
513	   && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ssa_name))
514    {
515      /* Replace an anonymous base value with the variable from cvc_lookup.
516	 This should result in better debug info.  */
517      if (DECL_IGNORED_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (value))
518	  && !DECL_IGNORED_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)))
519	{
520	  comp = get_component_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name), imag_p);
521	  replace_ssa_name_symbol (value, comp);
522	}
523
524      VEC_replace (tree, complex_ssa_name_components, ssa_name_index, value);
525      return NULL;
526    }
527
528  /* Finally, we need to stabilize the result by installing the value into
529     a new ssa name.  */
530  else
531    comp = get_component_ssa_name (ssa_name, imag_p);
532
533  /* Do all the work to assign VALUE to COMP.  */
534  value = force_gimple_operand (value, &list, false, NULL);
535  last = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (comp), comp, value);
536  append_to_statement_list (last, &list);
537
538  gcc_assert (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (comp) == NULL);
539  SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (comp) = last;
540
541  return list;
542}
543
544/* Extract the real or imaginary part of a complex variable or constant.
545   Make sure that it's a proper gimple_val and gimplify it if not.
546   Emit any new code before BSI.  */
547
548static tree
549extract_component (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree t, bool imagpart_p,
550		   bool gimple_p)
551{
552  switch (TREE_CODE (t))
553    {
554    case COMPLEX_CST:
555      return imagpart_p ? TREE_IMAGPART (t) : TREE_REALPART (t);
556
557    case COMPLEX_EXPR:
558      return TREE_OPERAND (t, imagpart_p);
559
560    case VAR_DECL:
561    case RESULT_DECL:
562    case PARM_DECL:
563    case INDIRECT_REF:
564    case COMPONENT_REF:
565    case ARRAY_REF:
566      {
567	tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t));
568
569	t = build1 ((imagpart_p ? IMAGPART_EXPR : REALPART_EXPR),
570		    inner_type, unshare_expr (t));
571
572	if (gimple_p)
573	  t = gimplify_val (bsi, inner_type, t);
574
575	return t;
576      }
577
578    case SSA_NAME:
579      return get_component_ssa_name (t, imagpart_p);
580
581    default:
582      gcc_unreachable ();
583    }
584}
585
586/* Update the complex components of the ssa name on the lhs of STMT.  */
587
588static void
589update_complex_components (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree stmt, tree r, tree i)
590{
591  tree lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
592  tree list;
593
594  list = set_component_ssa_name (lhs, false, r);
595  if (list)
596    bsi_insert_after (bsi, list, BSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
597
598  list = set_component_ssa_name (lhs, true, i);
599  if (list)
600    bsi_insert_after (bsi, list, BSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
601}
602
603static void
604update_complex_components_on_edge (edge e, tree lhs, tree r, tree i)
605{
606  tree list;
607
608  list = set_component_ssa_name (lhs, false, r);
609  if (list)
610    bsi_insert_on_edge (e, list);
611
612  list = set_component_ssa_name (lhs, true, i);
613  if (list)
614    bsi_insert_on_edge (e, list);
615}
616
617/* Update an assignment to a complex variable in place.  */
618
619static void
620update_complex_assignment (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree r, tree i)
621{
622  tree stmt, mod;
623  tree type;
624
625  mod = stmt = bsi_stmt (*bsi);
626  if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == RETURN_EXPR)
627    mod = TREE_OPERAND (mod, 0);
628  else if (in_ssa_p)
629    update_complex_components (bsi, stmt, r, i);
630
631  type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (mod, 1));
632  TREE_OPERAND (mod, 1) = build2 (COMPLEX_EXPR, type, r, i);
633  update_stmt (stmt);
634}
635
636/* Generate code at the entry point of the function to initialize the
637   component variables for a complex parameter.  */
638
639static void
640update_parameter_components (void)
641{
642  edge entry_edge = single_succ_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
643  tree parm;
644
645  for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (cfun->decl); parm ; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
646    {
647      tree type = TREE_TYPE (parm);
648      tree ssa_name, r, i;
649
650      if (TREE_CODE (type) != COMPLEX_TYPE || !is_gimple_reg (parm))
651	continue;
652
653      type = TREE_TYPE (type);
654      ssa_name = default_def (parm);
655      if (!ssa_name)
656	continue;
657
658      r = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, type, ssa_name);
659      i = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, type, ssa_name);
660      update_complex_components_on_edge (entry_edge, ssa_name, r, i);
661    }
662}
663
664/* Generate code to set the component variables of a complex variable
665   to match the PHI statements in block BB.  */
666
667static void
668update_phi_components (basic_block bb)
669{
670  tree phi;
671
672  for (phi = phi_nodes (bb); phi; phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
673    if (is_complex_reg (PHI_RESULT (phi)))
674      {
675	tree lr, li, pr = NULL, pi = NULL;
676	unsigned int i, n;
677
678	lr = get_component_ssa_name (PHI_RESULT (phi), false);
679	if (TREE_CODE (lr) == SSA_NAME)
680	  {
681	    pr = create_phi_node (lr, bb);
682	    SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lr) = pr;
683	  }
684
685	li = get_component_ssa_name (PHI_RESULT (phi), true);
686	if (TREE_CODE (li) == SSA_NAME)
687	  {
688	    pi = create_phi_node (li, bb);
689	    SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (li) = pi;
690	  }
691
692	for (i = 0, n = PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi); i < n; ++i)
693	  {
694	    tree comp, arg = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
695	    if (pr)
696	      {
697		comp = extract_component (NULL, arg, false, false);
698		SET_PHI_ARG_DEF (pr, i, comp);
699	      }
700	    if (pi)
701	      {
702		comp = extract_component (NULL, arg, true, false);
703		SET_PHI_ARG_DEF (pi, i, comp);
704	      }
705	  }
706      }
707}
708
709/* Mark each virtual op in STMT for ssa update.  */
710
711static void
712update_all_vops (tree stmt)
713{
714  ssa_op_iter iter;
715  tree sym;
716
717  FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (sym, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_VIRTUALS)
718    {
719      if (TREE_CODE (sym) == SSA_NAME)
720	sym = SSA_NAME_VAR (sym);
721      mark_sym_for_renaming (sym);
722    }
723}
724
725/* Expand a complex move to scalars.  */
726
727static void
728expand_complex_move (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree stmt, tree type,
729		     tree lhs, tree rhs)
730{
731  tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (type);
732  tree r, i;
733
734  if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
735    {
736      if (is_ctrl_altering_stmt (bsi_stmt (*bsi)))
737	{
738	  edge_iterator ei;
739	  edge e;
740
741	  /* The value is not assigned on the exception edges, so we need not
742	     concern ourselves there.  We do need to update on the fallthru
743	     edge.  Find it.  */
744	  FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bsi->bb->succs)
745	    if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
746	      goto found_fallthru;
747	  gcc_unreachable ();
748	found_fallthru:
749
750	  r = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, inner_type, lhs);
751	  i = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, inner_type, lhs);
752	  update_complex_components_on_edge (e, lhs, r, i);
753	}
754      else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == CALL_EXPR || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rhs))
755	{
756	  r = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, inner_type, lhs);
757	  i = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, inner_type, lhs);
758	  update_complex_components (bsi, stmt, r, i);
759	}
760      else
761	{
762	  update_all_vops (bsi_stmt (*bsi));
763	  r = extract_component (bsi, rhs, 0, true);
764	  i = extract_component (bsi, rhs, 1, true);
765	  update_complex_assignment (bsi, r, i);
766	}
767    }
768  else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (lhs))
769    {
770      tree x;
771
772      r = extract_component (bsi, rhs, 0, false);
773      i = extract_component (bsi, rhs, 1, false);
774
775      x = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, inner_type, unshare_expr (lhs));
776      x = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, inner_type, x, r);
777      bsi_insert_before (bsi, x, BSI_SAME_STMT);
778
779      if (stmt == bsi_stmt (*bsi))
780	{
781	  x = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, inner_type, unshare_expr (lhs));
782	  TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0) = x;
783	  TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1) = i;
784	  TREE_TYPE (stmt) = inner_type;
785	}
786      else
787	{
788	  x = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, inner_type, unshare_expr (lhs));
789	  x = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, inner_type, x, i);
790	  bsi_insert_before (bsi, x, BSI_SAME_STMT);
791
792	  stmt = bsi_stmt (*bsi);
793	  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (stmt) == RETURN_EXPR);
794	  TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0) = lhs;
795	}
796
797      update_all_vops (stmt);
798      update_stmt (stmt);
799    }
800}
801
802/* Expand complex addition to scalars:
803	a + b = (ar + br) + i(ai + bi)
804	a - b = (ar - br) + i(ai + bi)
805*/
806
807static void
808expand_complex_addition (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree inner_type,
809			 tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
810			 enum tree_code code,
811			 complex_lattice_t al, complex_lattice_t bl)
812{
813  tree rr, ri;
814
815  switch (PAIR (al, bl))
816    {
817    case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_REAL):
818      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
819      ri = ai;
820      break;
821
822    case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_IMAG):
823      rr = ar;
824      if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
825	ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
826      else
827	ri = bi;
828      break;
829
830    case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_REAL):
831      if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
832	rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
833      else
834	rr = br;
835      ri = ai;
836      break;
837
838    case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_IMAG):
839      rr = ar;
840      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
841      break;
842
843    case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_REAL):
844      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
845      ri = ai;
846      break;
847
848    case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_IMAG):
849      rr = ar;
850      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
851      break;
852
853    case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, VARYING):
854      if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
855	goto general;
856      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
857      ri = bi;
858      break;
859
860    case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, VARYING):
861      if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
862	goto general;
863      rr = br;
864      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
865      break;
866
867    case PAIR (VARYING, VARYING):
868    general:
869      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
870      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
871      break;
872
873    default:
874      gcc_unreachable ();
875    }
876
877  update_complex_assignment (bsi, rr, ri);
878}
879
880/* Expand a complex multiplication or division to a libcall to the c99
881   compliant routines.  */
882
883static void
884expand_complex_libcall (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree ar, tree ai,
885			tree br, tree bi, enum tree_code code)
886{
887  enum machine_mode mode;
888  enum built_in_function bcode;
889  tree args, fn, stmt, type;
890
891  args = tree_cons (NULL, bi, NULL);
892  args = tree_cons (NULL, br, args);
893  args = tree_cons (NULL, ai, args);
894  args = tree_cons (NULL, ar, args);
895
896  stmt = bsi_stmt (*bsi);
897  type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1));
898
899  mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
900  gcc_assert (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT);
901  if (code == MULT_EXPR)
902    bcode = BUILT_IN_COMPLEX_MUL_MIN + mode - MIN_MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT;
903  else if (code == RDIV_EXPR)
904    bcode = BUILT_IN_COMPLEX_DIV_MIN + mode - MIN_MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT;
905  else
906    gcc_unreachable ();
907  fn = built_in_decls[bcode];
908
909  TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)
910    = build3 (CALL_EXPR, type, build_fold_addr_expr (fn), args, NULL);
911  update_stmt (stmt);
912
913  if (in_ssa_p)
914    {
915      tree lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
916      type = TREE_TYPE (type);
917      update_complex_components (bsi, stmt,
918				 build1 (REALPART_EXPR, type, lhs),
919				 build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, type, lhs));
920    }
921}
922
923/* Expand complex multiplication to scalars:
924	a * b = (ar*br - ai*bi) + i(ar*bi + br*ai)
925*/
926
927static void
928expand_complex_multiplication (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree inner_type,
929			       tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
930			       complex_lattice_t al, complex_lattice_t bl)
931{
932  tree rr, ri;
933
934  if (al < bl)
935    {
936      complex_lattice_t tl;
937      rr = ar, ar = br, br = rr;
938      ri = ai, ai = bi, bi = ri;
939      tl = al, al = bl, bl = tl;
940    }
941
942  switch (PAIR (al, bl))
943    {
944    case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_REAL):
945      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
946      ri = ai;
947      break;
948
949    case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_REAL):
950      rr = ar;
951      if (TREE_CODE (ai) == REAL_CST
952	  && REAL_VALUES_IDENTICAL (TREE_REAL_CST (ai), dconst1))
953	ri = br;
954      else
955	ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, br);
956      break;
957
958    case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_IMAG):
959      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
960      rr = gimplify_build1 (bsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, rr);
961      ri = ar;
962      break;
963
964    case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_REAL):
965      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
966      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, br);
967      break;
968
969    case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_IMAG):
970      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
971      rr = gimplify_build1 (bsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, rr);
972      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, bi);
973      break;
974
975    case PAIR (VARYING, VARYING):
976      if (flag_complex_method == 2 && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (inner_type))
977	{
978	  expand_complex_libcall (bsi, ar, ai, br, bi, MULT_EXPR);
979	  return;
980	}
981      else
982	{
983	  tree t1, t2, t3, t4;
984
985	  t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
986	  t2 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
987	  t3 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, bi);
988
989	  /* Avoid expanding redundant multiplication for the common
990	     case of squaring a complex number.  */
991	  if (ar == br && ai == bi)
992	    t4 = t3;
993	  else
994	    t4 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, br);
995
996	  rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, t2);
997	  ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t3, t4);
998	}
999      break;
1000
1001    default:
1002      gcc_unreachable ();
1003    }
1004
1005  update_complex_assignment (bsi, rr, ri);
1006}
1007
1008/* Expand complex division to scalars, straightforward algorithm.
1009	a / b = ((ar*br + ai*bi)/t) + i((ai*br - ar*bi)/t)
1010	    t = br*br + bi*bi
1011*/
1012
1013static void
1014expand_complex_div_straight (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree inner_type,
1015			     tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
1016			     enum tree_code code)
1017{
1018  tree rr, ri, div, t1, t2, t3;
1019
1020  t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, br, br);
1021  t2 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, bi, bi);
1022  div = gimplify_build2 (bsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, t2);
1023
1024  t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, br);
1025  t2 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, bi);
1026  t3 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, t2);
1027  rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, t3, div);
1028
1029  t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, br);
1030  t2 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, bi);
1031  t3 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, t2);
1032  ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, t3, div);
1033
1034  update_complex_assignment (bsi, rr, ri);
1035}
1036
1037/* Expand complex division to scalars, modified algorithm to minimize
1038   overflow with wide input ranges.  */
1039
1040static void
1041expand_complex_div_wide (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree inner_type,
1042			 tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
1043			 enum tree_code code)
1044{
1045  tree rr, ri, ratio, div, t1, t2, tr, ti, cond;
1046  basic_block bb_cond, bb_true, bb_false, bb_join;
1047
1048  /* Examine |br| < |bi|, and branch.  */
1049  t1 = gimplify_build1 (bsi, ABS_EXPR, inner_type, br);
1050  t2 = gimplify_build1 (bsi, ABS_EXPR, inner_type, bi);
1051  cond = fold_build2 (LT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, t1, t2);
1052  STRIP_NOPS (cond);
1053
1054  bb_cond = bb_true = bb_false = bb_join = NULL;
1055  rr = ri = tr = ti = NULL;
1056  if (!TREE_CONSTANT (cond))
1057    {
1058      edge e;
1059
1060      cond = build3 (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, cond, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1061      bsi_insert_before (bsi, cond, BSI_SAME_STMT);
1062
1063      /* Split the original block, and create the TRUE and FALSE blocks.  */
1064      e = split_block (bsi->bb, cond);
1065      bb_cond = e->src;
1066      bb_join = e->dest;
1067      bb_true = create_empty_bb (bb_cond);
1068      bb_false = create_empty_bb (bb_true);
1069
1070      t1 = build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node, tree_block_label (bb_true));
1071      t2 = build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node, tree_block_label (bb_false));
1072      COND_EXPR_THEN (cond) = t1;
1073      COND_EXPR_ELSE (cond) = t2;
1074
1075      /* Wire the blocks together.  */
1076      e->flags = EDGE_TRUE_VALUE;
1077      redirect_edge_succ (e, bb_true);
1078      make_edge (bb_cond, bb_false, EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
1079      make_edge (bb_true, bb_join, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1080      make_edge (bb_false, bb_join, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1081
1082      /* Update dominance info.  Note that bb_join's data was
1083         updated by split_block.  */
1084      if (dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
1085        {
1086          set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb_true, bb_cond);
1087          set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb_false, bb_cond);
1088        }
1089
1090      rr = make_rename_temp (inner_type, NULL);
1091      ri = make_rename_temp (inner_type, NULL);
1092    }
1093
1094  /* In the TRUE branch, we compute
1095      ratio = br/bi;
1096      div = (br * ratio) + bi;
1097      tr = (ar * ratio) + ai;
1098      ti = (ai * ratio) - ar;
1099      tr = tr / div;
1100      ti = ti / div;  */
1101  if (bb_true || integer_nonzerop (cond))
1102    {
1103      if (bb_true)
1104	{
1105	  *bsi = bsi_last (bb_true);
1106	  bsi_insert_after (bsi, build_empty_stmt (), BSI_NEW_STMT);
1107	}
1108
1109      ratio = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, br, bi);
1110
1111      t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, br, ratio);
1112      div = gimplify_build2 (bsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, bi);
1113
1114      t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, ratio);
1115      tr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, ai);
1116
1117      t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, ratio);
1118      ti = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, ar);
1119
1120      tr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, tr, div);
1121      ti = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ti, div);
1122
1123     if (bb_true)
1124       {
1125	 t1 = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, inner_type, rr, tr);
1126	 bsi_insert_before (bsi, t1, BSI_SAME_STMT);
1127	 t1 = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, inner_type, ri, ti);
1128	 bsi_insert_before (bsi, t1, BSI_SAME_STMT);
1129	 bsi_remove (bsi, true);
1130       }
1131    }
1132
1133  /* In the FALSE branch, we compute
1134      ratio = d/c;
1135      divisor = (d * ratio) + c;
1136      tr = (b * ratio) + a;
1137      ti = b - (a * ratio);
1138      tr = tr / div;
1139      ti = ti / div;  */
1140  if (bb_false || integer_zerop (cond))
1141    {
1142      if (bb_false)
1143	{
1144	  *bsi = bsi_last (bb_false);
1145	  bsi_insert_after (bsi, build_empty_stmt (), BSI_NEW_STMT);
1146	}
1147
1148      ratio = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, bi, br);
1149
1150      t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, bi, ratio);
1151      div = gimplify_build2 (bsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, br);
1152
1153      t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ai, ratio);
1154      tr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, PLUS_EXPR, inner_type, t1, ar);
1155
1156      t1 = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MULT_EXPR, inner_type, ar, ratio);
1157      ti = gimplify_build2 (bsi, MINUS_EXPR, inner_type, ai, t1);
1158
1159      tr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, tr, div);
1160      ti = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ti, div);
1161
1162     if (bb_false)
1163       {
1164	 t1 = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, inner_type, rr, tr);
1165	 bsi_insert_before (bsi, t1, BSI_SAME_STMT);
1166	 t1 = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, inner_type, ri, ti);
1167	 bsi_insert_before (bsi, t1, BSI_SAME_STMT);
1168	 bsi_remove (bsi, true);
1169       }
1170    }
1171
1172  if (bb_join)
1173    *bsi = bsi_start (bb_join);
1174  else
1175    rr = tr, ri = ti;
1176
1177  update_complex_assignment (bsi, rr, ri);
1178}
1179
1180/* Expand complex division to scalars.  */
1181
1182static void
1183expand_complex_division (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree inner_type,
1184			 tree ar, tree ai, tree br, tree bi,
1185			 enum tree_code code,
1186			 complex_lattice_t al, complex_lattice_t bl)
1187{
1188  tree rr, ri;
1189
1190  switch (PAIR (al, bl))
1191    {
1192    case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_REAL):
1193      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
1194      ri = ai;
1195      break;
1196
1197    case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, ONLY_IMAG):
1198      rr = ai;
1199      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ar, bi);
1200      ri = gimplify_build1 (bsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ri);
1201      break;
1202
1203    case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_REAL):
1204      rr = ar;
1205      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ai, br);
1206      break;
1207
1208    case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, ONLY_IMAG):
1209      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
1210      ri = ar;
1211      break;
1212
1213    case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_REAL):
1214      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ar, br);
1215      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ai, br);
1216      break;
1217
1218    case PAIR (VARYING, ONLY_IMAG):
1219      rr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ai, bi);
1220      ri = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, inner_type, ar, bi);
1221      ri = gimplify_build1 (bsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ri);
1222
1223    case PAIR (ONLY_REAL, VARYING):
1224    case PAIR (ONLY_IMAG, VARYING):
1225    case PAIR (VARYING, VARYING):
1226      switch (flag_complex_method)
1227	{
1228	case 0:
1229	  /* straightforward implementation of complex divide acceptable.  */
1230	  expand_complex_div_straight (bsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, code);
1231	  break;
1232
1233	case 2:
1234	  if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (inner_type))
1235	    {
1236	      expand_complex_libcall (bsi, ar, ai, br, bi, code);
1237	      break;
1238	    }
1239	  /* FALLTHRU */
1240
1241	case 1:
1242	  /* wide ranges of inputs must work for complex divide.  */
1243	  expand_complex_div_wide (bsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, code);
1244	  break;
1245
1246	default:
1247	  gcc_unreachable ();
1248	}
1249      return;
1250
1251    default:
1252      gcc_unreachable ();
1253    }
1254
1255  update_complex_assignment (bsi, rr, ri);
1256}
1257
1258/* Expand complex negation to scalars:
1259	-a = (-ar) + i(-ai)
1260*/
1261
1262static void
1263expand_complex_negation (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree inner_type,
1264			 tree ar, tree ai)
1265{
1266  tree rr, ri;
1267
1268  rr = gimplify_build1 (bsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ar);
1269  ri = gimplify_build1 (bsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ai);
1270
1271  update_complex_assignment (bsi, rr, ri);
1272}
1273
1274/* Expand complex conjugate to scalars:
1275	~a = (ar) + i(-ai)
1276*/
1277
1278static void
1279expand_complex_conjugate (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree inner_type,
1280			  tree ar, tree ai)
1281{
1282  tree ri;
1283
1284  ri = gimplify_build1 (bsi, NEGATE_EXPR, inner_type, ai);
1285
1286  update_complex_assignment (bsi, ar, ri);
1287}
1288
1289/* Expand complex comparison (EQ or NE only).  */
1290
1291static void
1292expand_complex_comparison (block_stmt_iterator *bsi, tree ar, tree ai,
1293			   tree br, tree bi, enum tree_code code)
1294{
1295  tree cr, ci, cc, stmt, expr, type;
1296
1297  cr = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, boolean_type_node, ar, br);
1298  ci = gimplify_build2 (bsi, code, boolean_type_node, ai, bi);
1299  cc = gimplify_build2 (bsi,
1300			(code == EQ_EXPR ? TRUTH_AND_EXPR : TRUTH_OR_EXPR),
1301			boolean_type_node, cr, ci);
1302
1303  stmt = expr = bsi_stmt (*bsi);
1304
1305  switch (TREE_CODE (stmt))
1306    {
1307    case RETURN_EXPR:
1308      expr = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
1309      /* FALLTHRU */
1310    case MODIFY_EXPR:
1311      type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
1312      TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1) = fold_convert (type, cc);
1313      break;
1314    case COND_EXPR:
1315      TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0) = cc;
1316      break;
1317    default:
1318      gcc_unreachable ();
1319    }
1320
1321  update_stmt (stmt);
1322}
1323
1324/* Process one statement.  If we identify a complex operation, expand it.  */
1325
1326static void
1327expand_complex_operations_1 (block_stmt_iterator *bsi)
1328{
1329  tree stmt = bsi_stmt (*bsi);
1330  tree rhs, type, inner_type;
1331  tree ac, ar, ai, bc, br, bi;
1332  complex_lattice_t al, bl;
1333  enum tree_code code;
1334
1335  switch (TREE_CODE (stmt))
1336    {
1337    case RETURN_EXPR:
1338      stmt = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
1339      if (!stmt)
1340	return;
1341      if (TREE_CODE (stmt) != MODIFY_EXPR)
1342	return;
1343      /* FALLTHRU */
1344
1345    case MODIFY_EXPR:
1346      rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
1347      break;
1348
1349    case COND_EXPR:
1350      rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
1351      break;
1352
1353    default:
1354      return;
1355    }
1356
1357  type = TREE_TYPE (rhs);
1358  code = TREE_CODE (rhs);
1359
1360  /* Initial filter for operations we handle.  */
1361  switch (code)
1362    {
1363    case PLUS_EXPR:
1364    case MINUS_EXPR:
1365    case MULT_EXPR:
1366    case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
1367    case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
1368    case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
1369    case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
1370    case RDIV_EXPR:
1371    case NEGATE_EXPR:
1372    case CONJ_EXPR:
1373      if (TREE_CODE (type) != COMPLEX_TYPE)
1374	return;
1375      inner_type = TREE_TYPE (type);
1376      break;
1377
1378    case EQ_EXPR:
1379    case NE_EXPR:
1380      inner_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1));
1381      if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) != COMPLEX_TYPE)
1382	return;
1383      break;
1384
1385    default:
1386      {
1387	tree lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
1388	tree rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
1389
1390	if (TREE_CODE (type) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
1391	  expand_complex_move (bsi, stmt, type, lhs, rhs);
1392	else if ((TREE_CODE (rhs) == REALPART_EXPR
1393		  || TREE_CODE (rhs) == IMAGPART_EXPR)
1394		 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1395	  {
1396	    TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)
1397	      = extract_component (bsi, TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0),
1398				   TREE_CODE (rhs) == IMAGPART_EXPR, false);
1399	    update_stmt (stmt);
1400	  }
1401      }
1402      return;
1403    }
1404
1405  /* Extract the components of the two complex values.  Make sure and
1406     handle the common case of the same value used twice specially.  */
1407  ac = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
1408  ar = extract_component (bsi, ac, 0, true);
1409  ai = extract_component (bsi, ac, 1, true);
1410
1411  if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_unary)
1412    bc = br = bi = NULL;
1413  else
1414    {
1415      bc = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1);
1416      if (ac == bc)
1417	br = ar, bi = ai;
1418      else
1419	{
1420	  br = extract_component (bsi, bc, 0, true);
1421	  bi = extract_component (bsi, bc, 1, true);
1422	}
1423    }
1424
1425  if (in_ssa_p)
1426    {
1427      al = find_lattice_value (ac);
1428      if (al == UNINITIALIZED)
1429	al = VARYING;
1430
1431      if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_unary)
1432	bl = UNINITIALIZED;
1433      else if (ac == bc)
1434	bl = al;
1435      else
1436	{
1437	  bl = find_lattice_value (bc);
1438	  if (bl == UNINITIALIZED)
1439	    bl = VARYING;
1440	}
1441    }
1442  else
1443    al = bl = VARYING;
1444
1445  switch (code)
1446    {
1447    case PLUS_EXPR:
1448    case MINUS_EXPR:
1449      expand_complex_addition (bsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, code, al, bl);
1450      break;
1451
1452    case MULT_EXPR:
1453      expand_complex_multiplication (bsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, al, bl);
1454      break;
1455
1456    case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
1457    case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
1458    case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
1459    case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
1460    case RDIV_EXPR:
1461      expand_complex_division (bsi, inner_type, ar, ai, br, bi, code, al, bl);
1462      break;
1463
1464    case NEGATE_EXPR:
1465      expand_complex_negation (bsi, inner_type, ar, ai);
1466      break;
1467
1468    case CONJ_EXPR:
1469      expand_complex_conjugate (bsi, inner_type, ar, ai);
1470      break;
1471
1472    case EQ_EXPR:
1473    case NE_EXPR:
1474      expand_complex_comparison (bsi, ar, ai, br, bi, code);
1475      break;
1476
1477    default:
1478      gcc_unreachable ();
1479    }
1480}
1481
1482
1483/* Entry point for complex operation lowering during optimization.  */
1484
1485static unsigned int
1486tree_lower_complex (void)
1487{
1488  int old_last_basic_block;
1489  block_stmt_iterator bsi;
1490  basic_block bb;
1491
1492  if (!init_dont_simulate_again ())
1493    return 0;
1494
1495  complex_lattice_values = VEC_alloc (complex_lattice_t, heap, num_ssa_names);
1496  VEC_safe_grow (complex_lattice_t, heap,
1497		 complex_lattice_values, num_ssa_names);
1498  memset (VEC_address (complex_lattice_t, complex_lattice_values), 0,
1499	  num_ssa_names * sizeof(complex_lattice_t));
1500
1501  init_parameter_lattice_values ();
1502  ssa_propagate (complex_visit_stmt, complex_visit_phi);
1503
1504  complex_variable_components = htab_create (10,  int_tree_map_hash,
1505					     int_tree_map_eq, free);
1506
1507  complex_ssa_name_components = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, 2*num_ssa_names);
1508  VEC_safe_grow (tree, heap, complex_ssa_name_components, 2*num_ssa_names);
1509  memset (VEC_address (tree, complex_ssa_name_components), 0,
1510	  2 * num_ssa_names * sizeof(tree));
1511
1512  update_parameter_components ();
1513
1514  /* ??? Ideally we'd traverse the blocks in breadth-first order.  */
1515  old_last_basic_block = last_basic_block;
1516  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1517    {
1518      if (bb->index >= old_last_basic_block)
1519	continue;
1520      update_phi_components (bb);
1521      for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
1522	expand_complex_operations_1 (&bsi);
1523    }
1524
1525  bsi_commit_edge_inserts ();
1526
1527  htab_delete (complex_variable_components);
1528  VEC_free (tree, heap, complex_ssa_name_components);
1529  VEC_free (complex_lattice_t, heap, complex_lattice_values);
1530  return 0;
1531}
1532
1533struct tree_opt_pass pass_lower_complex =
1534{
1535  "cplxlower",				/* name */
1536  0,					/* gate */
1537  tree_lower_complex,			/* execute */
1538  NULL,					/* sub */
1539  NULL,					/* next */
1540  0,					/* static_pass_number */
1541  0,					/* tv_id */
1542  PROP_ssa,				/* properties_required */
1543  0,					/* properties_provided */
1544  PROP_smt_usage,                       /* properties_destroyed */
1545  0,					/* todo_flags_start */
1546  TODO_dump_func | TODO_ggc_collect
1547  | TODO_update_smt_usage
1548  | TODO_update_ssa
1549  | TODO_verify_stmts,		        /* todo_flags_finish */
1550  0					/* letter */
1551};
1552
1553
1554/* Entry point for complex operation lowering without optimization.  */
1555
1556static unsigned int
1557tree_lower_complex_O0 (void)
1558{
1559  int old_last_basic_block = last_basic_block;
1560  block_stmt_iterator bsi;
1561  basic_block bb;
1562
1563  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1564    {
1565      if (bb->index >= old_last_basic_block)
1566	continue;
1567      for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
1568	expand_complex_operations_1 (&bsi);
1569    }
1570  return 0;
1571}
1572
1573static bool
1574gate_no_optimization (void)
1575{
1576  /* With errors, normal optimization passes are not run.  If we don't
1577     lower complex operations at all, rtl expansion will abort.  */
1578  return optimize == 0 || sorrycount || errorcount;
1579}
1580
1581struct tree_opt_pass pass_lower_complex_O0 =
1582{
1583  "cplxlower0",				/* name */
1584  gate_no_optimization,			/* gate */
1585  tree_lower_complex_O0,		/* execute */
1586  NULL,					/* sub */
1587  NULL,					/* next */
1588  0,					/* static_pass_number */
1589  0,					/* tv_id */
1590  PROP_cfg,				/* properties_required */
1591  0,					/* properties_provided */
1592  0,					/* properties_destroyed */
1593  0,					/* todo_flags_start */
1594  TODO_dump_func | TODO_ggc_collect
1595    | TODO_verify_stmts,		/* todo_flags_finish */
1596  0					/* letter */
1597};
1598