1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)vmmeter.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 7/10/94
30 * $FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/sys/vmmeter.h 330047 2018-02-27 01:28:19Z jhb $
31 */
32
33#ifndef _SYS_VMMETER_H_
34#define _SYS_VMMETER_H_
35
36/*
37 * This value is used by ps(1) to change sleep state flag from 'S' to
38 * 'I' and by the sched process to set the alarm clock.
39 */
40#define	MAXSLP			20
41
42/*
43 * System wide statistics counters.
44 * Locking:
45 *      a - locked by atomic operations
46 *      c - constant after initialization
47 *      f - locked by vm_page_queue_free_mtx
48 *      p - locked by being in the PCPU and atomicity respect to interrupts
49 *      q - changes are synchronized by the corresponding vm_pagequeue lock
50 */
51struct vmmeter {
52	/*
53	 * General system activity.
54	 */
55	u_int v_swtch;		/* (p) context switches */
56	u_int v_trap;		/* (p) calls to trap */
57	u_int v_syscall;	/* (p) calls to syscall() */
58	u_int v_intr;		/* (p) device interrupts */
59	u_int v_soft;		/* (p) software interrupts */
60	/*
61	 * Virtual memory activity.
62	 */
63	u_int v_vm_faults;	/* (p) address memory faults */
64	u_int v_io_faults;	/* (p) page faults requiring I/O */
65	u_int v_cow_faults;	/* (p) copy-on-writes faults */
66	u_int v_cow_optim;	/* (p) optimized copy-on-writes faults */
67	u_int v_zfod;		/* (p) pages zero filled on demand */
68	u_int v_ozfod;		/* (p) optimized zero fill pages */
69	u_int v_swapin;		/* (p) swap pager pageins */
70	u_int v_swapout;	/* (p) swap pager pageouts */
71	u_int v_swappgsin;	/* (p) swap pager pages paged in */
72	u_int v_swappgsout;	/* (p) swap pager pages paged out */
73	u_int v_vnodein;	/* (p) vnode pager pageins */
74	u_int v_vnodeout;	/* (p) vnode pager pageouts */
75	u_int v_vnodepgsin;	/* (p) vnode_pager pages paged in */
76	u_int v_vnodepgsout;	/* (p) vnode pager pages paged out */
77	u_int v_intrans;	/* (p) intransit blocking page faults */
78	u_int v_reactivated;	/* (f) pages reactivated from free list */
79	u_int v_pdwakeups;	/* (f) times daemon has awaken from sleep */
80	u_int v_pdpages;	/* (p) pages analyzed by daemon */
81
82	u_int v_tcached;	/* (p) total pages cached */
83	u_int v_dfree;		/* (p) pages freed by daemon */
84	u_int v_pfree;		/* (p) pages freed by exiting processes */
85	u_int v_tfree;		/* (p) total pages freed */
86	/*
87	 * Distribution of page usages.
88	 */
89	u_int v_page_size;	/* (c) page size in bytes */
90	u_int v_page_count;	/* (c) total number of pages in system */
91	u_int v_free_reserved;	/* (c) pages reserved for deadlock */
92	u_int v_free_target;	/* (c) pages desired free */
93	u_int v_free_min;	/* (c) pages desired free */
94	u_int v_free_count;	/* (f) pages free */
95	u_int v_wire_count;	/* (a) pages wired down */
96	u_int v_active_count;	/* (q) pages active */
97	u_int v_inactive_target; /* (c) pages desired inactive */
98	u_int v_inactive_count;	/* (q) pages inactive */
99	u_int v_cache_count;	/* (f) pages on cache queue */
100	u_int v_cache_min;	/* (c) min pages desired on cache queue */
101	u_int v_cache_max;	/* (c) max pages in cached obj (unused) */
102	u_int v_pageout_free_min;   /* (c) min pages reserved for kernel */
103	u_int v_interrupt_free_min; /* (c) reserved pages for int code */
104	u_int v_free_severe;	/* (c) severe page depletion point */
105	/*
106	 * Fork/vfork/rfork activity.
107	 */
108	u_int v_forks;		/* (p) fork() calls */
109	u_int v_vforks;		/* (p) vfork() calls */
110	u_int v_rforks;		/* (p) rfork() calls */
111	u_int v_kthreads;	/* (p) fork() calls by kernel */
112	u_int v_forkpages;	/* (p) VM pages affected by fork() */
113	u_int v_vforkpages;	/* (p) VM pages affected by vfork() */
114	u_int v_rforkpages;	/* (p) VM pages affected by rfork() */
115	u_int v_kthreadpages;	/* (p) VM pages affected by fork() by kernel */
116};
117#ifdef _KERNEL
118
119extern struct vmmeter cnt;
120
121extern int vm_pageout_wakeup_thresh;
122
123/*
124 * Return TRUE if we are under our severe low-free-pages threshold
125 *
126 * This routine is typically used at the user<->system interface to determine
127 * whether we need to block in order to avoid a low memory deadlock.
128 */
129
130static __inline
131int
132vm_page_count_severe(void)
133{
134    return (cnt.v_free_severe > (cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count));
135}
136
137/*
138 * Return TRUE if we are under our minimum low-free-pages threshold.
139 *
140 * This routine is typically used within the system to determine whether
141 * we can execute potentially very expensive code in terms of memory.  It
142 * is also used by the pageout daemon to calculate when to sleep, when
143 * to wake waiters up, and when (after making a pass) to become more
144 * desparate.
145 */
146
147static __inline
148int
149vm_page_count_min(void)
150{
151    return (cnt.v_free_min > (cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count));
152}
153
154/*
155 * Return TRUE if we have not reached our free page target during
156 * free page recovery operations.
157 */
158
159static __inline
160int
161vm_page_count_target(void)
162{
163    return (cnt.v_free_target > (cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count));
164}
165
166/*
167 * Return the number of pages we need to free-up or cache
168 * A positive number indicates that we do not have enough free pages.
169 */
170
171static __inline
172int
173vm_paging_target(void)
174{
175    return (cnt.v_free_target - (cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count));
176}
177
178/*
179 * Returns TRUE if the pagedaemon needs to be woken up.
180 */
181
182static __inline
183int
184vm_paging_needed(void)
185{
186    return (cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count <
187        (u_int)vm_pageout_wakeup_thresh);
188}
189
190#endif
191
192struct vmtotal {
193	int16_t	t_rq;		/* length of the run queue */
194	int16_t	t_dw;		/* threads in ``disk wait'' (neg priority) */
195	int16_t	t_pw;		/* threads in page wait */
196	int16_t	t_sl;		/* threads sleeping in core */
197	int16_t	t_sw;		/* swapped out runnable/short block threads */
198	int32_t	t_vm;		/* total virtual memory */
199	int32_t	t_avm;		/* active virtual memory */
200	int32_t	t_rm;		/* total real memory in use */
201	int32_t	t_arm;		/* active real memory */
202	int32_t	t_vmshr;	/* shared virtual memory */
203	int32_t	t_avmshr;	/* active shared virtual memory */
204	int32_t	t_rmshr;	/* shared real memory */
205	int32_t	t_armshr;	/* active shared real memory */
206	int32_t	t_free;		/* free memory pages */
207};
208
209#endif
210