1/* $OpenBSD: dhclient.c,v 1.63 2005/02/06 17:10:13 krw Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * Copyright 2004 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org> 5 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 6 * The Internet Software Consortium. All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17 * 3. Neither the name of The Internet Software Consortium nor the names 18 * of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 19 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM AND 22 * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, 23 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 24 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 25 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM OR 26 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 28 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF 29 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND 30 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, 31 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT 32 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 * This software has been written for the Internet Software Consortium 36 * by Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> in cooperation with Vixie 37 * Enterprises. To learn more about the Internet Software Consortium, 38 * see ``http://www.vix.com/isc''. To learn more about Vixie 39 * Enterprises, see ``http://www.vix.com''. 40 * 41 * This client was substantially modified and enhanced by Elliot Poger 42 * for use on Linux while he was working on the MosquitoNet project at 43 * Stanford. 44 * 45 * The current version owes much to Elliot's Linux enhancements, but 46 * was substantially reorganized and partially rewritten by Ted Lemon 47 * so as to use the same networking framework that the Internet Software 48 * Consortium DHCP server uses. Much system-specific configuration code 49 * was moved into a shell script so that as support for more operating 50 * systems is added, it will not be necessary to port and maintain 51 * system-specific configuration code to these operating systems - instead, 52 * the shell script can invoke the native tools to accomplish the same 53 * purpose. 54 */ 55 56#include <sys/cdefs.h> 57__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sbin/dhclient/dhclient.c 330693 2018-03-09 14:39:28Z dab $"); 58 59#include <sys/capsicum.h> 60 61#include "dhcpd.h" 62#include "privsep.h" 63 64#include <sys/capsicum.h> 65 66#include <net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.h> 67 68#ifndef _PATH_VAREMPTY 69#define _PATH_VAREMPTY "/var/empty" 70#endif 71 72#define PERIOD 0x2e 73#define hyphenchar(c) ((c) == 0x2d) 74#define bslashchar(c) ((c) == 0x5c) 75#define periodchar(c) ((c) == PERIOD) 76#define asterchar(c) ((c) == 0x2a) 77#define alphachar(c) (((c) >= 0x41 && (c) <= 0x5a) || \ 78 ((c) >= 0x61 && (c) <= 0x7a)) 79#define digitchar(c) ((c) >= 0x30 && (c) <= 0x39) 80#define whitechar(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t') 81 82#define borderchar(c) (alphachar(c) || digitchar(c)) 83#define middlechar(c) (borderchar(c) || hyphenchar(c)) 84#define domainchar(c) ((c) > 0x20 && (c) < 0x7f) 85 86#define CLIENT_PATH "PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin" 87 88time_t cur_time; 89time_t default_lease_time = 43200; /* 12 hours... */ 90 91char *path_dhclient_conf = _PATH_DHCLIENT_CONF; 92char *path_dhclient_db = NULL; 93 94int log_perror = 1; 95int privfd; 96int nullfd = -1; 97 98char hostname[_POSIX_HOST_NAME_MAX + 1]; 99 100struct iaddr iaddr_broadcast = { 4, { 255, 255, 255, 255 } }; 101struct in_addr inaddr_any, inaddr_broadcast; 102 103char *path_dhclient_pidfile; 104struct pidfh *pidfile; 105 106/* 107 * ASSERT_STATE() does nothing now; it used to be 108 * assert (state_is == state_shouldbe). 109 */ 110#define ASSERT_STATE(state_is, state_shouldbe) {} 111 112#define TIME_MAX 2147483647 113 114int log_priority; 115int no_daemon; 116int unknown_ok = 1; 117int routefd; 118 119struct interface_info *ifi; 120 121int findproto(char *, int); 122struct sockaddr *get_ifa(char *, int); 123void routehandler(struct protocol *); 124void usage(void); 125int check_option(struct client_lease *l, int option); 126int check_classless_option(unsigned char *data, int len); 127int ipv4addrs(char * buf); 128int res_hnok(const char *dn); 129int check_search(const char *srch); 130char *option_as_string(unsigned int code, unsigned char *data, int len); 131int fork_privchld(int, int); 132 133#define ROUNDUP(a) \ 134 ((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long)) 135#define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len)) 136 137static time_t scripttime; 138 139int 140findproto(char *cp, int n) 141{ 142 struct sockaddr *sa; 143 int i; 144 145 if (n == 0) 146 return -1; 147 for (i = 1; i; i <<= 1) { 148 if (i & n) { 149 sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp; 150 switch (i) { 151 case RTA_IFA: 152 case RTA_DST: 153 case RTA_GATEWAY: 154 case RTA_NETMASK: 155 if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) 156 return AF_INET; 157 if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) 158 return AF_INET6; 159 break; 160 case RTA_IFP: 161 break; 162 } 163 ADVANCE(cp, sa); 164 } 165 } 166 return (-1); 167} 168 169struct sockaddr * 170get_ifa(char *cp, int n) 171{ 172 struct sockaddr *sa; 173 int i; 174 175 if (n == 0) 176 return (NULL); 177 for (i = 1; i; i <<= 1) 178 if (i & n) { 179 sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp; 180 if (i == RTA_IFA) 181 return (sa); 182 ADVANCE(cp, sa); 183 } 184 185 return (NULL); 186} 187 188struct iaddr defaddr = { 4 }; 189uint8_t curbssid[6]; 190 191static void 192disassoc(void *arg) 193{ 194 struct interface_info *ifi = arg; 195 196 /* 197 * Clear existing state. 198 */ 199 if (ifi->client->active != NULL) { 200 script_init("EXPIRE", NULL); 201 script_write_params("old_", 202 ifi->client->active); 203 if (ifi->client->alias) 204 script_write_params("alias_", 205 ifi->client->alias); 206 script_go(); 207 } 208 ifi->client->state = S_INIT; 209} 210 211/* ARGSUSED */ 212void 213routehandler(struct protocol *p) 214{ 215 char msg[2048], *addr; 216 struct rt_msghdr *rtm; 217 struct if_msghdr *ifm; 218 struct ifa_msghdr *ifam; 219 struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan; 220 struct ieee80211_join_event *jev; 221 struct client_lease *l; 222 time_t t = time(NULL); 223 struct sockaddr *sa; 224 struct iaddr a; 225 ssize_t n; 226 int linkstat; 227 228 n = read(routefd, &msg, sizeof(msg)); 229 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)msg; 230 if (n < sizeof(rtm->rtm_msglen) || n < rtm->rtm_msglen || 231 rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) 232 return; 233 234 switch (rtm->rtm_type) { 235 case RTM_NEWADDR: 236 case RTM_DELADDR: 237 ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)rtm; 238 239 if (ifam->ifam_index != ifi->index) 240 break; 241 if (findproto((char *)(ifam + 1), ifam->ifam_addrs) != AF_INET) 242 break; 243 if (scripttime == 0 || t < scripttime + 10) 244 break; 245 246 sa = get_ifa((char *)(ifam + 1), ifam->ifam_addrs); 247 if (sa == NULL) 248 break; 249 250 if ((a.len = sizeof(struct in_addr)) > sizeof(a.iabuf)) 251 error("king bula sez: len mismatch"); 252 memcpy(a.iabuf, &((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr, a.len); 253 if (addr_eq(a, defaddr)) 254 break; 255 256 for (l = ifi->client->active; l != NULL; l = l->next) 257 if (addr_eq(a, l->address)) 258 break; 259 260 if (l == NULL) /* added/deleted addr is not the one we set */ 261 break; 262 263 addr = inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr); 264 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_NEWADDR) { 265 /* 266 * XXX: If someone other than us adds our address, 267 * should we assume they are taking over from us, 268 * delete the lease record, and exit without modifying 269 * the interface? 270 */ 271 warning("My address (%s) was re-added", addr); 272 } else { 273 warning("My address (%s) was deleted, dhclient exiting", 274 addr); 275 goto die; 276 } 277 break; 278 case RTM_IFINFO: 279 ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)rtm; 280 if (ifm->ifm_index != ifi->index) 281 break; 282 if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) { 283 warning("Interface %s is down, dhclient exiting", 284 ifi->name); 285 goto die; 286 } 287 linkstat = interface_link_status(ifi->name); 288 if (linkstat != ifi->linkstat) { 289 debug("%s link state %s -> %s", ifi->name, 290 ifi->linkstat ? "up" : "down", 291 linkstat ? "up" : "down"); 292 ifi->linkstat = linkstat; 293 if (linkstat) 294 state_reboot(ifi); 295 } 296 break; 297 case RTM_IFANNOUNCE: 298 ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *)rtm; 299 if (ifan->ifan_what == IFAN_DEPARTURE && 300 ifan->ifan_index == ifi->index) { 301 warning("Interface %s is gone, dhclient exiting", 302 ifi->name); 303 goto die; 304 } 305 break; 306 case RTM_IEEE80211: 307 ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *)rtm; 308 if (ifan->ifan_index != ifi->index) 309 break; 310 switch (ifan->ifan_what) { 311 case RTM_IEEE80211_ASSOC: 312 case RTM_IEEE80211_REASSOC: 313 /* 314 * Use assoc/reassoc event to kick state machine 315 * in case we roam. Otherwise fall back to the 316 * normal state machine just like a wired network. 317 */ 318 jev = (struct ieee80211_join_event *) &ifan[1]; 319 if (memcmp(curbssid, jev->iev_addr, 6)) { 320 disassoc(ifi); 321 state_reboot(ifi); 322 } 323 memcpy(curbssid, jev->iev_addr, 6); 324 break; 325 } 326 break; 327 default: 328 break; 329 } 330 return; 331 332die: 333 script_init("FAIL", NULL); 334 if (ifi->client->alias) 335 script_write_params("alias_", ifi->client->alias); 336 script_go(); 337 if (pidfile != NULL) 338 pidfile_remove(pidfile); 339 exit(1); 340} 341 342int 343main(int argc, char *argv[]) 344{ 345 extern char *__progname; 346 int ch, fd, quiet = 0, i = 0; 347 int pipe_fd[2]; 348 int immediate_daemon = 0; 349 struct passwd *pw; 350 pid_t otherpid; 351 cap_rights_t rights; 352 353 /* Initially, log errors to stderr as well as to syslogd. */ 354 openlog(__progname, LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, DHCPD_LOG_FACILITY); 355 setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_DEBUG)); 356 357 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "bc:dl:p:qu")) != -1) 358 switch (ch) { 359 case 'b': 360 immediate_daemon = 1; 361 break; 362 case 'c': 363 path_dhclient_conf = optarg; 364 break; 365 case 'd': 366 no_daemon = 1; 367 break; 368 case 'l': 369 path_dhclient_db = optarg; 370 break; 371 case 'p': 372 path_dhclient_pidfile = optarg; 373 break; 374 case 'q': 375 quiet = 1; 376 break; 377 case 'u': 378 unknown_ok = 0; 379 break; 380 default: 381 usage(); 382 } 383 384 argc -= optind; 385 argv += optind; 386 387 if (argc != 1) 388 usage(); 389 390 if (path_dhclient_pidfile == NULL) { 391 asprintf(&path_dhclient_pidfile, 392 "%sdhclient.%s.pid", _PATH_VARRUN, *argv); 393 if (path_dhclient_pidfile == NULL) 394 error("asprintf"); 395 } 396 pidfile = pidfile_open(path_dhclient_pidfile, 0600, &otherpid); 397 if (pidfile == NULL) { 398 if (errno == EEXIST) 399 error("dhclient already running, pid: %d.", otherpid); 400 if (errno == EAGAIN) 401 error("dhclient already running."); 402 warning("Cannot open or create pidfile: %m"); 403 } 404 405 if ((ifi = calloc(1, sizeof(struct interface_info))) == NULL) 406 error("calloc"); 407 if (strlcpy(ifi->name, argv[0], IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) 408 error("Interface name too long"); 409 if (path_dhclient_db == NULL && asprintf(&path_dhclient_db, "%s.%s", 410 _PATH_DHCLIENT_DB, ifi->name) == -1) 411 error("asprintf"); 412 413 if (quiet) 414 log_perror = 0; 415 416 tzset(); 417 time(&cur_time); 418 419 inaddr_broadcast.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; 420 inaddr_any.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 421 422 read_client_conf(); 423 424 /* The next bit is potentially very time-consuming, so write out 425 the pidfile right away. We will write it out again with the 426 correct pid after daemonizing. */ 427 if (pidfile != NULL) 428 pidfile_write(pidfile); 429 430 if (!interface_link_status(ifi->name)) { 431 fprintf(stderr, "%s: no link ...", ifi->name); 432 fflush(stderr); 433 sleep(1); 434 while (!interface_link_status(ifi->name)) { 435 fprintf(stderr, "."); 436 fflush(stderr); 437 if (++i > 10) { 438 fprintf(stderr, " giving up\n"); 439 exit(1); 440 } 441 sleep(1); 442 } 443 fprintf(stderr, " got link\n"); 444 } 445 ifi->linkstat = 1; 446 447 if ((nullfd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) 448 error("cannot open %s: %m", _PATH_DEVNULL); 449 450 if ((pw = getpwnam("_dhcp")) == NULL) { 451 warning("no such user: _dhcp, falling back to \"nobody\""); 452 if ((pw = getpwnam("nobody")) == NULL) 453 error("no such user: nobody"); 454 } 455 456 /* 457 * Obtain hostname before entering capability mode - it won't be 458 * possible then, as reading kern.hostname is not permitted. 459 */ 460 if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0) 461 hostname[0] = '\0'; 462 463 priv_script_init("PREINIT", NULL); 464 if (ifi->client->alias) 465 priv_script_write_params("alias_", ifi->client->alias); 466 priv_script_go(); 467 468 /* set up the interface */ 469 discover_interfaces(ifi); 470 471 if (pipe(pipe_fd) == -1) 472 error("pipe"); 473 474 fork_privchld(pipe_fd[0], pipe_fd[1]); 475 476 close(ifi->ufdesc); 477 ifi->ufdesc = -1; 478 close(ifi->wfdesc); 479 ifi->wfdesc = -1; 480 481 close(pipe_fd[0]); 482 privfd = pipe_fd[1]; 483 cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ, CAP_WRITE); 484 if (cap_rights_limit(privfd, &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS) 485 error("can't limit private descriptor: %m"); 486 487 if ((fd = open(path_dhclient_db, O_RDONLY|O_EXLOCK|O_CREAT, 0)) == -1) 488 error("can't open and lock %s: %m", path_dhclient_db); 489 read_client_leases(); 490 rewrite_client_leases(); 491 close(fd); 492 493 if ((routefd = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0)) != -1) 494 add_protocol("AF_ROUTE", routefd, routehandler, ifi); 495 if (shutdown(routefd, SHUT_WR) < 0) 496 error("can't shutdown route socket: %m"); 497 cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_EVENT, CAP_READ); 498 if (cap_rights_limit(routefd, &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS) 499 error("can't limit route socket: %m"); 500 501 if (chroot(_PATH_VAREMPTY) == -1) 502 error("chroot"); 503 if (chdir("/") == -1) 504 error("chdir(\"/\")"); 505 506 if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) || 507 setegid(pw->pw_gid) || setgid(pw->pw_gid) || 508 seteuid(pw->pw_uid) || setuid(pw->pw_uid)) 509 error("can't drop privileges: %m"); 510 511 endpwent(); 512 513 setproctitle("%s", ifi->name); 514 515 if (cap_enter() < 0 && errno != ENOSYS) 516 error("can't enter capability mode: %m"); 517 518 if (immediate_daemon) 519 go_daemon(); 520 521 ifi->client->state = S_INIT; 522 state_reboot(ifi); 523 524 bootp_packet_handler = do_packet; 525 526 dispatch(); 527 528 /* not reached */ 529 return (0); 530} 531 532void 533usage(void) 534{ 535 extern char *__progname; 536 537 fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-bdqu] ", __progname); 538 fprintf(stderr, "[-c conffile] [-l leasefile] interface\n"); 539 exit(1); 540} 541 542/* 543 * Individual States: 544 * 545 * Each routine is called from the dhclient_state_machine() in one of 546 * these conditions: 547 * -> entering INIT state 548 * -> recvpacket_flag == 0: timeout in this state 549 * -> otherwise: received a packet in this state 550 * 551 * Return conditions as handled by dhclient_state_machine(): 552 * Returns 1, sendpacket_flag = 1: send packet, reset timer. 553 * Returns 1, sendpacket_flag = 0: just reset the timer (wait for a milestone). 554 * Returns 0: finish the nap which was interrupted for no good reason. 555 * 556 * Several per-interface variables are used to keep track of the process: 557 * active_lease: the lease that is being used on the interface 558 * (null pointer if not configured yet). 559 * offered_leases: leases corresponding to DHCPOFFER messages that have 560 * been sent to us by DHCP servers. 561 * acked_leases: leases corresponding to DHCPACK messages that have been 562 * sent to us by DHCP servers. 563 * sendpacket: DHCP packet we're trying to send. 564 * destination: IP address to send sendpacket to 565 * In addition, there are several relevant per-lease variables. 566 * T1_expiry, T2_expiry, lease_expiry: lease milestones 567 * In the active lease, these control the process of renewing the lease; 568 * In leases on the acked_leases list, this simply determines when we 569 * can no longer legitimately use the lease. 570 */ 571 572void 573state_reboot(void *ipp) 574{ 575 struct interface_info *ip = ipp; 576 577 /* If we don't remember an active lease, go straight to INIT. */ 578 if (!ip->client->active || ip->client->active->is_bootp) { 579 state_init(ip); 580 return; 581 } 582 583 /* We are in the rebooting state. */ 584 ip->client->state = S_REBOOTING; 585 586 /* make_request doesn't initialize xid because it normally comes 587 from the DHCPDISCOVER, but we haven't sent a DHCPDISCOVER, 588 so pick an xid now. */ 589 ip->client->xid = arc4random(); 590 591 /* Make a DHCPREQUEST packet, and set appropriate per-interface 592 flags. */ 593 make_request(ip, ip->client->active); 594 ip->client->destination = iaddr_broadcast; 595 ip->client->first_sending = cur_time; 596 ip->client->interval = ip->client->config->initial_interval; 597 598 /* Zap the medium list... */ 599 ip->client->medium = NULL; 600 601 /* Send out the first DHCPREQUEST packet. */ 602 send_request(ip); 603} 604 605/* 606 * Called when a lease has completely expired and we've 607 * been unable to renew it. 608 */ 609void 610state_init(void *ipp) 611{ 612 struct interface_info *ip = ipp; 613 614 ASSERT_STATE(state, S_INIT); 615 616 /* Make a DHCPDISCOVER packet, and set appropriate per-interface 617 flags. */ 618 make_discover(ip, ip->client->active); 619 ip->client->xid = ip->client->packet.xid; 620 ip->client->destination = iaddr_broadcast; 621 ip->client->state = S_SELECTING; 622 ip->client->first_sending = cur_time; 623 ip->client->interval = ip->client->config->initial_interval; 624 625 /* Add an immediate timeout to cause the first DHCPDISCOVER packet 626 to go out. */ 627 send_discover(ip); 628} 629 630/* 631 * state_selecting is called when one or more DHCPOFFER packets 632 * have been received and a configurable period of time has passed. 633 */ 634void 635state_selecting(void *ipp) 636{ 637 struct interface_info *ip = ipp; 638 struct client_lease *lp, *next, *picked; 639 640 ASSERT_STATE(state, S_SELECTING); 641 642 /* Cancel state_selecting and send_discover timeouts, since either 643 one could have got us here. */ 644 cancel_timeout(state_selecting, ip); 645 cancel_timeout(send_discover, ip); 646 647 /* We have received one or more DHCPOFFER packets. Currently, 648 the only criterion by which we judge leases is whether or 649 not we get a response when we arp for them. */ 650 picked = NULL; 651 for (lp = ip->client->offered_leases; lp; lp = next) { 652 next = lp->next; 653 654 /* Check to see if we got an ARPREPLY for the address 655 in this particular lease. */ 656 if (!picked) { 657 script_init("ARPCHECK", lp->medium); 658 script_write_params("check_", lp); 659 660 /* If the ARPCHECK code detects another 661 machine using the offered address, it exits 662 nonzero. We need to send a DHCPDECLINE and 663 toss the lease. */ 664 if (script_go()) { 665 make_decline(ip, lp); 666 send_decline(ip); 667 goto freeit; 668 } 669 picked = lp; 670 picked->next = NULL; 671 } else { 672freeit: 673 free_client_lease(lp); 674 } 675 } 676 ip->client->offered_leases = NULL; 677 678 /* If we just tossed all the leases we were offered, go back 679 to square one. */ 680 if (!picked) { 681 ip->client->state = S_INIT; 682 state_init(ip); 683 return; 684 } 685 686 /* If it was a BOOTREPLY, we can just take the address right now. */ 687 if (!picked->options[DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE].len) { 688 ip->client->new = picked; 689 690 /* Make up some lease expiry times 691 XXX these should be configurable. */ 692 ip->client->new->expiry = cur_time + 12000; 693 ip->client->new->renewal += cur_time + 8000; 694 ip->client->new->rebind += cur_time + 10000; 695 696 ip->client->state = S_REQUESTING; 697 698 /* Bind to the address we received. */ 699 bind_lease(ip); 700 return; 701 } 702 703 /* Go to the REQUESTING state. */ 704 ip->client->destination = iaddr_broadcast; 705 ip->client->state = S_REQUESTING; 706 ip->client->first_sending = cur_time; 707 ip->client->interval = ip->client->config->initial_interval; 708 709 /* Make a DHCPREQUEST packet from the lease we picked. */ 710 make_request(ip, picked); 711 ip->client->xid = ip->client->packet.xid; 712 713 /* Toss the lease we picked - we'll get it back in a DHCPACK. */ 714 free_client_lease(picked); 715 716 /* Add an immediate timeout to send the first DHCPREQUEST packet. */ 717 send_request(ip); 718} 719 720/* state_requesting is called when we receive a DHCPACK message after 721 having sent out one or more DHCPREQUEST packets. */ 722 723void 724dhcpack(struct packet *packet) 725{ 726 struct interface_info *ip = packet->interface; 727 struct client_lease *lease; 728 729 /* If we're not receptive to an offer right now, or if the offer 730 has an unrecognizable transaction id, then just drop it. */ 731 if (packet->interface->client->xid != packet->raw->xid || 732 (packet->interface->hw_address.hlen != packet->raw->hlen) || 733 (memcmp(packet->interface->hw_address.haddr, 734 packet->raw->chaddr, packet->raw->hlen))) 735 return; 736 737 if (ip->client->state != S_REBOOTING && 738 ip->client->state != S_REQUESTING && 739 ip->client->state != S_RENEWING && 740 ip->client->state != S_REBINDING) 741 return; 742 743 note("DHCPACK from %s", piaddr(packet->client_addr)); 744 745 lease = packet_to_lease(packet); 746 if (!lease) { 747 note("packet_to_lease failed."); 748 return; 749 } 750 751 ip->client->new = lease; 752 753 /* Stop resending DHCPREQUEST. */ 754 cancel_timeout(send_request, ip); 755 756 /* Figure out the lease time. */ 757 if (ip->client->new->options[DHO_DHCP_LEASE_TIME].data) 758 ip->client->new->expiry = getULong( 759 ip->client->new->options[DHO_DHCP_LEASE_TIME].data); 760 else 761 ip->client->new->expiry = default_lease_time; 762 /* A number that looks negative here is really just very large, 763 because the lease expiry offset is unsigned. */ 764 if (ip->client->new->expiry < 0) 765 ip->client->new->expiry = TIME_MAX; 766 /* XXX should be fixed by resetting the client state */ 767 if (ip->client->new->expiry < 60) 768 ip->client->new->expiry = 60; 769 770 /* Take the server-provided renewal time if there is one; 771 otherwise figure it out according to the spec. */ 772 if (ip->client->new->options[DHO_DHCP_RENEWAL_TIME].len) 773 ip->client->new->renewal = getULong( 774 ip->client->new->options[DHO_DHCP_RENEWAL_TIME].data); 775 else 776 ip->client->new->renewal = ip->client->new->expiry / 2; 777 778 /* Same deal with the rebind time. */ 779 if (ip->client->new->options[DHO_DHCP_REBINDING_TIME].len) 780 ip->client->new->rebind = getULong( 781 ip->client->new->options[DHO_DHCP_REBINDING_TIME].data); 782 else 783 ip->client->new->rebind = ip->client->new->renewal + 784 ip->client->new->renewal / 2 + ip->client->new->renewal / 4; 785 786 ip->client->new->expiry += cur_time; 787 /* Lease lengths can never be negative. */ 788 if (ip->client->new->expiry < cur_time) 789 ip->client->new->expiry = TIME_MAX; 790 ip->client->new->renewal += cur_time; 791 if (ip->client->new->renewal < cur_time) 792 ip->client->new->renewal = TIME_MAX; 793 ip->client->new->rebind += cur_time; 794 if (ip->client->new->rebind < cur_time) 795 ip->client->new->rebind = TIME_MAX; 796 797 bind_lease(ip); 798} 799 800void 801bind_lease(struct interface_info *ip) 802{ 803 /* Remember the medium. */ 804 ip->client->new->medium = ip->client->medium; 805 806 /* Write out the new lease. */ 807 write_client_lease(ip, ip->client->new, 0); 808 809 /* Run the client script with the new parameters. */ 810 script_init((ip->client->state == S_REQUESTING ? "BOUND" : 811 (ip->client->state == S_RENEWING ? "RENEW" : 812 (ip->client->state == S_REBOOTING ? "REBOOT" : "REBIND"))), 813 ip->client->new->medium); 814 if (ip->client->active && ip->client->state != S_REBOOTING) 815 script_write_params("old_", ip->client->active); 816 script_write_params("new_", ip->client->new); 817 if (ip->client->alias) 818 script_write_params("alias_", ip->client->alias); 819 script_go(); 820 821 /* Replace the old active lease with the new one. */ 822 if (ip->client->active) 823 free_client_lease(ip->client->active); 824 ip->client->active = ip->client->new; 825 ip->client->new = NULL; 826 827 /* Set up a timeout to start the renewal process. */ 828 add_timeout(ip->client->active->renewal, state_bound, ip); 829 830 note("bound to %s -- renewal in %d seconds.", 831 piaddr(ip->client->active->address), 832 (int)(ip->client->active->renewal - cur_time)); 833 ip->client->state = S_BOUND; 834 reinitialize_interfaces(); 835 go_daemon(); 836} 837 838/* 839 * state_bound is called when we've successfully bound to a particular 840 * lease, but the renewal time on that lease has expired. We are 841 * expected to unicast a DHCPREQUEST to the server that gave us our 842 * original lease. 843 */ 844void 845state_bound(void *ipp) 846{ 847 struct interface_info *ip = ipp; 848 849 ASSERT_STATE(state, S_BOUND); 850 851 /* T1 has expired. */ 852 make_request(ip, ip->client->active); 853 ip->client->xid = ip->client->packet.xid; 854 855 if (ip->client->active->options[DHO_DHCP_SERVER_IDENTIFIER].len == 4) { 856 memcpy(ip->client->destination.iabuf, ip->client->active-> 857 options[DHO_DHCP_SERVER_IDENTIFIER].data, 4); 858 ip->client->destination.len = 4; 859 } else 860 ip->client->destination = iaddr_broadcast; 861 862 ip->client->first_sending = cur_time; 863 ip->client->interval = ip->client->config->initial_interval; 864 ip->client->state = S_RENEWING; 865 866 /* Send the first packet immediately. */ 867 send_request(ip); 868} 869 870void 871bootp(struct packet *packet) 872{ 873 struct iaddrlist *ap; 874 875 if (packet->raw->op != BOOTREPLY) 876 return; 877 878 /* If there's a reject list, make sure this packet's sender isn't 879 on it. */ 880 for (ap = packet->interface->client->config->reject_list; 881 ap; ap = ap->next) { 882 if (addr_eq(packet->client_addr, ap->addr)) { 883 note("BOOTREPLY from %s rejected.", piaddr(ap->addr)); 884 return; 885 } 886 } 887 dhcpoffer(packet); 888} 889 890void 891dhcp(struct packet *packet) 892{ 893 struct iaddrlist *ap; 894 void (*handler)(struct packet *); 895 char *type; 896 897 switch (packet->packet_type) { 898 case DHCPOFFER: 899 handler = dhcpoffer; 900 type = "DHCPOFFER"; 901 break; 902 case DHCPNAK: 903 handler = dhcpnak; 904 type = "DHCPNACK"; 905 break; 906 case DHCPACK: 907 handler = dhcpack; 908 type = "DHCPACK"; 909 break; 910 default: 911 return; 912 } 913 914 /* If there's a reject list, make sure this packet's sender isn't 915 on it. */ 916 for (ap = packet->interface->client->config->reject_list; 917 ap; ap = ap->next) { 918 if (addr_eq(packet->client_addr, ap->addr)) { 919 note("%s from %s rejected.", type, piaddr(ap->addr)); 920 return; 921 } 922 } 923 (*handler)(packet); 924} 925 926void 927dhcpoffer(struct packet *packet) 928{ 929 struct interface_info *ip = packet->interface; 930 struct client_lease *lease, *lp; 931 int i; 932 int arp_timeout_needed, stop_selecting; 933 char *name = packet->options[DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE].len ? 934 "DHCPOFFER" : "BOOTREPLY"; 935 936 /* If we're not receptive to an offer right now, or if the offer 937 has an unrecognizable transaction id, then just drop it. */ 938 if (ip->client->state != S_SELECTING || 939 packet->interface->client->xid != packet->raw->xid || 940 (packet->interface->hw_address.hlen != packet->raw->hlen) || 941 (memcmp(packet->interface->hw_address.haddr, 942 packet->raw->chaddr, packet->raw->hlen))) 943 return; 944 945 note("%s from %s", name, piaddr(packet->client_addr)); 946 947 948 /* If this lease doesn't supply the minimum required parameters, 949 blow it off. */ 950 for (i = 0; ip->client->config->required_options[i]; i++) { 951 if (!packet->options[ip->client->config-> 952 required_options[i]].len) { 953 note("%s isn't satisfactory.", name); 954 return; 955 } 956 } 957 958 /* If we've already seen this lease, don't record it again. */ 959 for (lease = ip->client->offered_leases; 960 lease; lease = lease->next) { 961 if (lease->address.len == sizeof(packet->raw->yiaddr) && 962 !memcmp(lease->address.iabuf, 963 &packet->raw->yiaddr, lease->address.len)) { 964 debug("%s already seen.", name); 965 return; 966 } 967 } 968 969 lease = packet_to_lease(packet); 970 if (!lease) { 971 note("packet_to_lease failed."); 972 return; 973 } 974 975 /* If this lease was acquired through a BOOTREPLY, record that 976 fact. */ 977 if (!packet->options[DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE].len) 978 lease->is_bootp = 1; 979 980 /* Record the medium under which this lease was offered. */ 981 lease->medium = ip->client->medium; 982 983 /* Send out an ARP Request for the offered IP address. */ 984 script_init("ARPSEND", lease->medium); 985 script_write_params("check_", lease); 986 /* If the script can't send an ARP request without waiting, 987 we'll be waiting when we do the ARPCHECK, so don't wait now. */ 988 if (script_go()) 989 arp_timeout_needed = 0; 990 else 991 arp_timeout_needed = 2; 992 993 /* Figure out when we're supposed to stop selecting. */ 994 stop_selecting = 995 ip->client->first_sending + ip->client->config->select_interval; 996 997 /* If this is the lease we asked for, put it at the head of the 998 list, and don't mess with the arp request timeout. */ 999 if (lease->address.len == ip->client->requested_address.len && 1000 !memcmp(lease->address.iabuf, 1001 ip->client->requested_address.iabuf, 1002 ip->client->requested_address.len)) { 1003 lease->next = ip->client->offered_leases; 1004 ip->client->offered_leases = lease; 1005 } else { 1006 /* If we already have an offer, and arping for this 1007 offer would take us past the selection timeout, 1008 then don't extend the timeout - just hope for the 1009 best. */ 1010 if (ip->client->offered_leases && 1011 (cur_time + arp_timeout_needed) > stop_selecting) 1012 arp_timeout_needed = 0; 1013 1014 /* Put the lease at the end of the list. */ 1015 lease->next = NULL; 1016 if (!ip->client->offered_leases) 1017 ip->client->offered_leases = lease; 1018 else { 1019 for (lp = ip->client->offered_leases; lp->next; 1020 lp = lp->next) 1021 ; /* nothing */ 1022 lp->next = lease; 1023 } 1024 } 1025 1026 /* If we're supposed to stop selecting before we've had time 1027 to wait for the ARPREPLY, add some delay to wait for 1028 the ARPREPLY. */ 1029 if (stop_selecting - cur_time < arp_timeout_needed) 1030 stop_selecting = cur_time + arp_timeout_needed; 1031 1032 /* If the selecting interval has expired, go immediately to 1033 state_selecting(). Otherwise, time out into 1034 state_selecting at the select interval. */ 1035 if (stop_selecting <= 0) 1036 state_selecting(ip); 1037 else { 1038 add_timeout(stop_selecting, state_selecting, ip); 1039 cancel_timeout(send_discover, ip); 1040 } 1041} 1042 1043/* Allocate a client_lease structure and initialize it from the parameters 1044 in the specified packet. */ 1045 1046struct client_lease * 1047packet_to_lease(struct packet *packet) 1048{ 1049 struct client_lease *lease; 1050 int i; 1051 1052 lease = malloc(sizeof(struct client_lease)); 1053 1054 if (!lease) { 1055 warning("dhcpoffer: no memory to record lease."); 1056 return (NULL); 1057 } 1058 1059 memset(lease, 0, sizeof(*lease)); 1060 1061 /* Copy the lease options. */ 1062 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { 1063 if (packet->options[i].len) { 1064 lease->options[i].data = 1065 malloc(packet->options[i].len + 1); 1066 if (!lease->options[i].data) { 1067 warning("dhcpoffer: no memory for option %d", i); 1068 free_client_lease(lease); 1069 return (NULL); 1070 } else { 1071 memcpy(lease->options[i].data, 1072 packet->options[i].data, 1073 packet->options[i].len); 1074 lease->options[i].len = 1075 packet->options[i].len; 1076 lease->options[i].data[lease->options[i].len] = 1077 0; 1078 } 1079 if (!check_option(lease,i)) { 1080 /* ignore a bogus lease offer */ 1081 warning("Invalid lease option - ignoring offer"); 1082 free_client_lease(lease); 1083 return (NULL); 1084 } 1085 } 1086 } 1087 1088 lease->address.len = sizeof(packet->raw->yiaddr); 1089 memcpy(lease->address.iabuf, &packet->raw->yiaddr, lease->address.len); 1090 1091 lease->nextserver.len = sizeof(packet->raw->siaddr); 1092 memcpy(lease->nextserver.iabuf, &packet->raw->siaddr, lease->nextserver.len); 1093 1094 /* If the server name was filled out, copy it. 1095 Do not attempt to validate the server name as a host name. 1096 RFC 2131 merely states that sname is NUL-terminated (which do 1097 do not assume) and that it is the server's host name. Since 1098 the ISC client and server allow arbitrary characters, we do 1099 as well. */ 1100 if ((!packet->options[DHO_DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD].len || 1101 !(packet->options[DHO_DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD].data[0] & 2)) && 1102 packet->raw->sname[0]) { 1103 lease->server_name = malloc(DHCP_SNAME_LEN + 1); 1104 if (!lease->server_name) { 1105 warning("dhcpoffer: no memory for server name."); 1106 free_client_lease(lease); 1107 return (NULL); 1108 } 1109 memcpy(lease->server_name, packet->raw->sname, DHCP_SNAME_LEN); 1110 lease->server_name[DHCP_SNAME_LEN]='\0'; 1111 } 1112 1113 /* Ditto for the filename. */ 1114 if ((!packet->options[DHO_DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD].len || 1115 !(packet->options[DHO_DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD].data[0] & 1)) && 1116 packet->raw->file[0]) { 1117 /* Don't count on the NUL terminator. */ 1118 lease->filename = malloc(DHCP_FILE_LEN + 1); 1119 if (!lease->filename) { 1120 warning("dhcpoffer: no memory for filename."); 1121 free_client_lease(lease); 1122 return (NULL); 1123 } 1124 memcpy(lease->filename, packet->raw->file, DHCP_FILE_LEN); 1125 lease->filename[DHCP_FILE_LEN]='\0'; 1126 } 1127 return lease; 1128} 1129 1130void 1131dhcpnak(struct packet *packet) 1132{ 1133 struct interface_info *ip = packet->interface; 1134 1135 /* If we're not receptive to an offer right now, or if the offer 1136 has an unrecognizable transaction id, then just drop it. */ 1137 if (packet->interface->client->xid != packet->raw->xid || 1138 (packet->interface->hw_address.hlen != packet->raw->hlen) || 1139 (memcmp(packet->interface->hw_address.haddr, 1140 packet->raw->chaddr, packet->raw->hlen))) 1141 return; 1142 1143 if (ip->client->state != S_REBOOTING && 1144 ip->client->state != S_REQUESTING && 1145 ip->client->state != S_RENEWING && 1146 ip->client->state != S_REBINDING) 1147 return; 1148 1149 note("DHCPNAK from %s", piaddr(packet->client_addr)); 1150 1151 if (!ip->client->active) { 1152 note("DHCPNAK with no active lease.\n"); 1153 return; 1154 } 1155 1156 free_client_lease(ip->client->active); 1157 ip->client->active = NULL; 1158 1159 /* Stop sending DHCPREQUEST packets... */ 1160 cancel_timeout(send_request, ip); 1161 1162 ip->client->state = S_INIT; 1163 state_init(ip); 1164} 1165 1166/* Send out a DHCPDISCOVER packet, and set a timeout to send out another 1167 one after the right interval has expired. If we don't get an offer by 1168 the time we reach the panic interval, call the panic function. */ 1169 1170void 1171send_discover(void *ipp) 1172{ 1173 struct interface_info *ip = ipp; 1174 int interval, increase = 1; 1175 1176 /* Figure out how long it's been since we started transmitting. */ 1177 interval = cur_time - ip->client->first_sending; 1178 1179 /* If we're past the panic timeout, call the script and tell it 1180 we haven't found anything for this interface yet. */ 1181 if (interval > ip->client->config->timeout) { 1182 state_panic(ip); 1183 return; 1184 } 1185 1186 /* If we're selecting media, try the whole list before doing 1187 the exponential backoff, but if we've already received an 1188 offer, stop looping, because we obviously have it right. */ 1189 if (!ip->client->offered_leases && 1190 ip->client->config->media) { 1191 int fail = 0; 1192again: 1193 if (ip->client->medium) { 1194 ip->client->medium = ip->client->medium->next; 1195 increase = 0; 1196 } 1197 if (!ip->client->medium) { 1198 if (fail) 1199 error("No valid media types for %s!", ip->name); 1200 ip->client->medium = ip->client->config->media; 1201 increase = 1; 1202 } 1203 1204 note("Trying medium \"%s\" %d", ip->client->medium->string, 1205 increase); 1206 script_init("MEDIUM", ip->client->medium); 1207 if (script_go()) 1208 goto again; 1209 } 1210 1211 /* 1212 * If we're supposed to increase the interval, do so. If it's 1213 * currently zero (i.e., we haven't sent any packets yet), set 1214 * it to one; otherwise, add to it a random number between zero 1215 * and two times itself. On average, this means that it will 1216 * double with every transmission. 1217 */ 1218 if (increase) { 1219 if (!ip->client->interval) 1220 ip->client->interval = 1221 ip->client->config->initial_interval; 1222 else { 1223 ip->client->interval += (arc4random() >> 2) % 1224 (2 * ip->client->interval); 1225 } 1226 1227 /* Don't backoff past cutoff. */ 1228 if (ip->client->interval > 1229 ip->client->config->backoff_cutoff) 1230 ip->client->interval = 1231 ((ip->client->config->backoff_cutoff / 2) 1232 + ((arc4random() >> 2) % 1233 ip->client->config->backoff_cutoff)); 1234 } else if (!ip->client->interval) 1235 ip->client->interval = 1236 ip->client->config->initial_interval; 1237 1238 /* If the backoff would take us to the panic timeout, just use that 1239 as the interval. */ 1240 if (cur_time + ip->client->interval > 1241 ip->client->first_sending + ip->client->config->timeout) 1242 ip->client->interval = 1243 (ip->client->first_sending + 1244 ip->client->config->timeout) - cur_time + 1; 1245 1246 /* Record the number of seconds since we started sending. */ 1247 if (interval < 65536) 1248 ip->client->packet.secs = htons(interval); 1249 else 1250 ip->client->packet.secs = htons(65535); 1251 ip->client->secs = ip->client->packet.secs; 1252 1253 note("DHCPDISCOVER on %s to %s port %d interval %d", 1254 ip->name, inet_ntoa(inaddr_broadcast), REMOTE_PORT, 1255 (int)ip->client->interval); 1256 1257 /* Send out a packet. */ 1258 send_packet_unpriv(privfd, &ip->client->packet, 1259 ip->client->packet_length, inaddr_any, inaddr_broadcast); 1260 1261 add_timeout(cur_time + ip->client->interval, send_discover, ip); 1262} 1263 1264/* 1265 * state_panic gets called if we haven't received any offers in a preset 1266 * amount of time. When this happens, we try to use existing leases 1267 * that haven't yet expired, and failing that, we call the client script 1268 * and hope it can do something. 1269 */ 1270void 1271state_panic(void *ipp) 1272{ 1273 struct interface_info *ip = ipp; 1274 struct client_lease *loop = ip->client->active; 1275 struct client_lease *lp; 1276 1277 note("No DHCPOFFERS received."); 1278 1279 /* We may not have an active lease, but we may have some 1280 predefined leases that we can try. */ 1281 if (!ip->client->active && ip->client->leases) 1282 goto activate_next; 1283 1284 /* Run through the list of leases and see if one can be used. */ 1285 while (ip->client->active) { 1286 if (ip->client->active->expiry > cur_time) { 1287 note("Trying recorded lease %s", 1288 piaddr(ip->client->active->address)); 1289 /* Run the client script with the existing 1290 parameters. */ 1291 script_init("TIMEOUT", 1292 ip->client->active->medium); 1293 script_write_params("new_", ip->client->active); 1294 if (ip->client->alias) 1295 script_write_params("alias_", 1296 ip->client->alias); 1297 1298 /* If the old lease is still good and doesn't 1299 yet need renewal, go into BOUND state and 1300 timeout at the renewal time. */ 1301 if (!script_go()) { 1302 if (cur_time < 1303 ip->client->active->renewal) { 1304 ip->client->state = S_BOUND; 1305 note("bound: renewal in %d seconds.", 1306 (int)(ip->client->active->renewal - 1307 cur_time)); 1308 add_timeout( 1309 ip->client->active->renewal, 1310 state_bound, ip); 1311 } else { 1312 ip->client->state = S_BOUND; 1313 note("bound: immediate renewal."); 1314 state_bound(ip); 1315 } 1316 reinitialize_interfaces(); 1317 go_daemon(); 1318 return; 1319 } 1320 } 1321 1322 /* If there are no other leases, give up. */ 1323 if (!ip->client->leases) { 1324 ip->client->leases = ip->client->active; 1325 ip->client->active = NULL; 1326 break; 1327 } 1328 1329activate_next: 1330 /* Otherwise, put the active lease at the end of the 1331 lease list, and try another lease.. */ 1332 for (lp = ip->client->leases; lp->next; lp = lp->next) 1333 ; 1334 lp->next = ip->client->active; 1335 if (lp->next) 1336 lp->next->next = NULL; 1337 ip->client->active = ip->client->leases; 1338 ip->client->leases = ip->client->leases->next; 1339 1340 /* If we already tried this lease, we've exhausted the 1341 set of leases, so we might as well give up for 1342 now. */ 1343 if (ip->client->active == loop) 1344 break; 1345 else if (!loop) 1346 loop = ip->client->active; 1347 } 1348 1349 /* No leases were available, or what was available didn't work, so 1350 tell the shell script that we failed to allocate an address, 1351 and try again later. */ 1352 note("No working leases in persistent database - sleeping.\n"); 1353 script_init("FAIL", NULL); 1354 if (ip->client->alias) 1355 script_write_params("alias_", ip->client->alias); 1356 script_go(); 1357 ip->client->state = S_INIT; 1358 add_timeout(cur_time + ip->client->config->retry_interval, state_init, 1359 ip); 1360 go_daemon(); 1361} 1362 1363void 1364send_request(void *ipp) 1365{ 1366 struct interface_info *ip = ipp; 1367 struct in_addr from, to; 1368 int interval; 1369 1370 /* Figure out how long it's been since we started transmitting. */ 1371 interval = cur_time - ip->client->first_sending; 1372 1373 /* If we're in the INIT-REBOOT or REQUESTING state and we're 1374 past the reboot timeout, go to INIT and see if we can 1375 DISCOVER an address... */ 1376 /* XXX In the INIT-REBOOT state, if we don't get an ACK, it 1377 means either that we're on a network with no DHCP server, 1378 or that our server is down. In the latter case, assuming 1379 that there is a backup DHCP server, DHCPDISCOVER will get 1380 us a new address, but we could also have successfully 1381 reused our old address. In the former case, we're hosed 1382 anyway. This is not a win-prone situation. */ 1383 if ((ip->client->state == S_REBOOTING || 1384 ip->client->state == S_REQUESTING) && 1385 interval > ip->client->config->reboot_timeout) { 1386cancel: 1387 ip->client->state = S_INIT; 1388 cancel_timeout(send_request, ip); 1389 state_init(ip); 1390 return; 1391 } 1392 1393 /* If we're in the reboot state, make sure the media is set up 1394 correctly. */ 1395 if (ip->client->state == S_REBOOTING && 1396 !ip->client->medium && 1397 ip->client->active->medium ) { 1398 script_init("MEDIUM", ip->client->active->medium); 1399 1400 /* If the medium we chose won't fly, go to INIT state. */ 1401 if (script_go()) 1402 goto cancel; 1403 1404 /* Record the medium. */ 1405 ip->client->medium = ip->client->active->medium; 1406 } 1407 1408 /* If the lease has expired, relinquish the address and go back 1409 to the INIT state. */ 1410 if (ip->client->state != S_REQUESTING && 1411 cur_time > ip->client->active->expiry) { 1412 /* Run the client script with the new parameters. */ 1413 script_init("EXPIRE", NULL); 1414 script_write_params("old_", ip->client->active); 1415 if (ip->client->alias) 1416 script_write_params("alias_", ip->client->alias); 1417 script_go(); 1418 1419 /* Now do a preinit on the interface so that we can 1420 discover a new address. */ 1421 script_init("PREINIT", NULL); 1422 if (ip->client->alias) 1423 script_write_params("alias_", ip->client->alias); 1424 script_go(); 1425 1426 ip->client->state = S_INIT; 1427 state_init(ip); 1428 return; 1429 } 1430 1431 /* Do the exponential backoff... */ 1432 if (!ip->client->interval) 1433 ip->client->interval = ip->client->config->initial_interval; 1434 else 1435 ip->client->interval += ((arc4random() >> 2) % 1436 (2 * ip->client->interval)); 1437 1438 /* Don't backoff past cutoff. */ 1439 if (ip->client->interval > 1440 ip->client->config->backoff_cutoff) 1441 ip->client->interval = 1442 ((ip->client->config->backoff_cutoff / 2) + 1443 ((arc4random() >> 2) % ip->client->interval)); 1444 1445 /* If the backoff would take us to the expiry time, just set the 1446 timeout to the expiry time. */ 1447 if (ip->client->state != S_REQUESTING && 1448 cur_time + ip->client->interval > 1449 ip->client->active->expiry) 1450 ip->client->interval = 1451 ip->client->active->expiry - cur_time + 1; 1452 1453 /* If the lease T2 time has elapsed, or if we're not yet bound, 1454 broadcast the DHCPREQUEST rather than unicasting. */ 1455 if (ip->client->state == S_REQUESTING || 1456 ip->client->state == S_REBOOTING || 1457 cur_time > ip->client->active->rebind) 1458 to.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; 1459 else 1460 memcpy(&to.s_addr, ip->client->destination.iabuf, 1461 sizeof(to.s_addr)); 1462 1463 if (ip->client->state != S_REQUESTING && 1464 ip->client->state != S_REBOOTING) 1465 memcpy(&from, ip->client->active->address.iabuf, 1466 sizeof(from)); 1467 else 1468 from.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 1469 1470 /* Record the number of seconds since we started sending. */ 1471 if (ip->client->state == S_REQUESTING) 1472 ip->client->packet.secs = ip->client->secs; 1473 else { 1474 if (interval < 65536) 1475 ip->client->packet.secs = htons(interval); 1476 else 1477 ip->client->packet.secs = htons(65535); 1478 } 1479 1480 note("DHCPREQUEST on %s to %s port %d", ip->name, inet_ntoa(to), 1481 REMOTE_PORT); 1482 1483 /* Send out a packet. */ 1484 send_packet_unpriv(privfd, &ip->client->packet, 1485 ip->client->packet_length, from, to); 1486 1487 add_timeout(cur_time + ip->client->interval, send_request, ip); 1488} 1489 1490void 1491send_decline(void *ipp) 1492{ 1493 struct interface_info *ip = ipp; 1494 1495 note("DHCPDECLINE on %s to %s port %d", ip->name, 1496 inet_ntoa(inaddr_broadcast), REMOTE_PORT); 1497 1498 /* Send out a packet. */ 1499 send_packet_unpriv(privfd, &ip->client->packet, 1500 ip->client->packet_length, inaddr_any, inaddr_broadcast); 1501} 1502 1503void 1504make_discover(struct interface_info *ip, struct client_lease *lease) 1505{ 1506 unsigned char discover = DHCPDISCOVER; 1507 struct tree_cache *options[256]; 1508 struct tree_cache option_elements[256]; 1509 int i; 1510 1511 memset(option_elements, 0, sizeof(option_elements)); 1512 memset(options, 0, sizeof(options)); 1513 memset(&ip->client->packet, 0, sizeof(ip->client->packet)); 1514 1515 /* Set DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE to DHCPDISCOVER */ 1516 i = DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE; 1517 options[i] = &option_elements[i]; 1518 options[i]->value = &discover; 1519 options[i]->len = sizeof(discover); 1520 options[i]->buf_size = sizeof(discover); 1521 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1522 1523 /* Request the options we want */ 1524 i = DHO_DHCP_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST; 1525 options[i] = &option_elements[i]; 1526 options[i]->value = ip->client->config->requested_options; 1527 options[i]->len = ip->client->config->requested_option_count; 1528 options[i]->buf_size = 1529 ip->client->config->requested_option_count; 1530 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1531 1532 /* If we had an address, try to get it again. */ 1533 if (lease) { 1534 ip->client->requested_address = lease->address; 1535 i = DHO_DHCP_REQUESTED_ADDRESS; 1536 options[i] = &option_elements[i]; 1537 options[i]->value = lease->address.iabuf; 1538 options[i]->len = lease->address.len; 1539 options[i]->buf_size = lease->address.len; 1540 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1541 } else 1542 ip->client->requested_address.len = 0; 1543 1544 /* Send any options requested in the config file. */ 1545 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) 1546 if (!options[i] && 1547 ip->client->config->send_options[i].data) { 1548 options[i] = &option_elements[i]; 1549 options[i]->value = 1550 ip->client->config->send_options[i].data; 1551 options[i]->len = 1552 ip->client->config->send_options[i].len; 1553 options[i]->buf_size = 1554 ip->client->config->send_options[i].len; 1555 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1556 } 1557 1558 /* send host name if not set via config file. */ 1559 if (!options[DHO_HOST_NAME]) { 1560 if (hostname[0] != '\0') { 1561 size_t len; 1562 char* posDot = strchr(hostname, '.'); 1563 if (posDot != NULL) 1564 len = posDot - hostname; 1565 else 1566 len = strlen(hostname); 1567 options[DHO_HOST_NAME] = &option_elements[DHO_HOST_NAME]; 1568 options[DHO_HOST_NAME]->value = hostname; 1569 options[DHO_HOST_NAME]->len = len; 1570 options[DHO_HOST_NAME]->buf_size = len; 1571 options[DHO_HOST_NAME]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1572 } 1573 } 1574 1575 /* set unique client identifier */ 1576 char client_ident[sizeof(struct hardware)]; 1577 if (!options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]) { 1578 int hwlen = (ip->hw_address.hlen < sizeof(client_ident)-1) ? 1579 ip->hw_address.hlen : sizeof(client_ident)-1; 1580 client_ident[0] = ip->hw_address.htype; 1581 memcpy(&client_ident[1], ip->hw_address.haddr, hwlen); 1582 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER] = &option_elements[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]; 1583 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]->value = client_ident; 1584 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]->len = hwlen+1; 1585 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]->buf_size = hwlen+1; 1586 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1587 } 1588 1589 /* Set up the option buffer... */ 1590 ip->client->packet_length = cons_options(NULL, &ip->client->packet, 0, 1591 options, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0); 1592 if (ip->client->packet_length < BOOTP_MIN_LEN) 1593 ip->client->packet_length = BOOTP_MIN_LEN; 1594 1595 ip->client->packet.op = BOOTREQUEST; 1596 ip->client->packet.htype = ip->hw_address.htype; 1597 ip->client->packet.hlen = ip->hw_address.hlen; 1598 ip->client->packet.hops = 0; 1599 ip->client->packet.xid = arc4random(); 1600 ip->client->packet.secs = 0; /* filled in by send_discover. */ 1601 ip->client->packet.flags = 0; 1602 1603 memset(&(ip->client->packet.ciaddr), 1604 0, sizeof(ip->client->packet.ciaddr)); 1605 memset(&(ip->client->packet.yiaddr), 1606 0, sizeof(ip->client->packet.yiaddr)); 1607 memset(&(ip->client->packet.siaddr), 1608 0, sizeof(ip->client->packet.siaddr)); 1609 memset(&(ip->client->packet.giaddr), 1610 0, sizeof(ip->client->packet.giaddr)); 1611 memcpy(ip->client->packet.chaddr, 1612 ip->hw_address.haddr, ip->hw_address.hlen); 1613} 1614 1615 1616void 1617make_request(struct interface_info *ip, struct client_lease * lease) 1618{ 1619 unsigned char request = DHCPREQUEST; 1620 struct tree_cache *options[256]; 1621 struct tree_cache option_elements[256]; 1622 int i; 1623 1624 memset(options, 0, sizeof(options)); 1625 memset(&ip->client->packet, 0, sizeof(ip->client->packet)); 1626 1627 /* Set DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE to DHCPREQUEST */ 1628 i = DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE; 1629 options[i] = &option_elements[i]; 1630 options[i]->value = &request; 1631 options[i]->len = sizeof(request); 1632 options[i]->buf_size = sizeof(request); 1633 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1634 1635 /* Request the options we want */ 1636 i = DHO_DHCP_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST; 1637 options[i] = &option_elements[i]; 1638 options[i]->value = ip->client->config->requested_options; 1639 options[i]->len = ip->client->config->requested_option_count; 1640 options[i]->buf_size = 1641 ip->client->config->requested_option_count; 1642 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1643 1644 /* If we are requesting an address that hasn't yet been assigned 1645 to us, use the DHCP Requested Address option. */ 1646 if (ip->client->state == S_REQUESTING) { 1647 /* Send back the server identifier... */ 1648 i = DHO_DHCP_SERVER_IDENTIFIER; 1649 options[i] = &option_elements[i]; 1650 options[i]->value = lease->options[i].data; 1651 options[i]->len = lease->options[i].len; 1652 options[i]->buf_size = lease->options[i].len; 1653 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1654 } 1655 if (ip->client->state == S_REQUESTING || 1656 ip->client->state == S_REBOOTING) { 1657 ip->client->requested_address = lease->address; 1658 i = DHO_DHCP_REQUESTED_ADDRESS; 1659 options[i] = &option_elements[i]; 1660 options[i]->value = lease->address.iabuf; 1661 options[i]->len = lease->address.len; 1662 options[i]->buf_size = lease->address.len; 1663 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1664 } else 1665 ip->client->requested_address.len = 0; 1666 1667 /* Send any options requested in the config file. */ 1668 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) 1669 if (!options[i] && 1670 ip->client->config->send_options[i].data) { 1671 options[i] = &option_elements[i]; 1672 options[i]->value = 1673 ip->client->config->send_options[i].data; 1674 options[i]->len = 1675 ip->client->config->send_options[i].len; 1676 options[i]->buf_size = 1677 ip->client->config->send_options[i].len; 1678 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1679 } 1680 1681 /* send host name if not set via config file. */ 1682 if (!options[DHO_HOST_NAME]) { 1683 if (hostname[0] != '\0') { 1684 size_t len; 1685 char* posDot = strchr(hostname, '.'); 1686 if (posDot != NULL) 1687 len = posDot - hostname; 1688 else 1689 len = strlen(hostname); 1690 options[DHO_HOST_NAME] = &option_elements[DHO_HOST_NAME]; 1691 options[DHO_HOST_NAME]->value = hostname; 1692 options[DHO_HOST_NAME]->len = len; 1693 options[DHO_HOST_NAME]->buf_size = len; 1694 options[DHO_HOST_NAME]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1695 } 1696 } 1697 1698 /* set unique client identifier */ 1699 char client_ident[sizeof(struct hardware)]; 1700 if (!options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]) { 1701 int hwlen = (ip->hw_address.hlen < sizeof(client_ident)-1) ? 1702 ip->hw_address.hlen : sizeof(client_ident)-1; 1703 client_ident[0] = ip->hw_address.htype; 1704 memcpy(&client_ident[1], ip->hw_address.haddr, hwlen); 1705 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER] = &option_elements[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]; 1706 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]->value = client_ident; 1707 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]->len = hwlen+1; 1708 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]->buf_size = hwlen+1; 1709 options[DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1710 } 1711 1712 /* Set up the option buffer... */ 1713 ip->client->packet_length = cons_options(NULL, &ip->client->packet, 0, 1714 options, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0); 1715 if (ip->client->packet_length < BOOTP_MIN_LEN) 1716 ip->client->packet_length = BOOTP_MIN_LEN; 1717 1718 ip->client->packet.op = BOOTREQUEST; 1719 ip->client->packet.htype = ip->hw_address.htype; 1720 ip->client->packet.hlen = ip->hw_address.hlen; 1721 ip->client->packet.hops = 0; 1722 ip->client->packet.xid = ip->client->xid; 1723 ip->client->packet.secs = 0; /* Filled in by send_request. */ 1724 1725 /* If we own the address we're requesting, put it in ciaddr; 1726 otherwise set ciaddr to zero. */ 1727 if (ip->client->state == S_BOUND || 1728 ip->client->state == S_RENEWING || 1729 ip->client->state == S_REBINDING) { 1730 memcpy(&ip->client->packet.ciaddr, 1731 lease->address.iabuf, lease->address.len); 1732 ip->client->packet.flags = 0; 1733 } else { 1734 memset(&ip->client->packet.ciaddr, 0, 1735 sizeof(ip->client->packet.ciaddr)); 1736 ip->client->packet.flags = 0; 1737 } 1738 1739 memset(&ip->client->packet.yiaddr, 0, 1740 sizeof(ip->client->packet.yiaddr)); 1741 memset(&ip->client->packet.siaddr, 0, 1742 sizeof(ip->client->packet.siaddr)); 1743 memset(&ip->client->packet.giaddr, 0, 1744 sizeof(ip->client->packet.giaddr)); 1745 memcpy(ip->client->packet.chaddr, 1746 ip->hw_address.haddr, ip->hw_address.hlen); 1747} 1748 1749void 1750make_decline(struct interface_info *ip, struct client_lease *lease) 1751{ 1752 struct tree_cache *options[256], message_type_tree; 1753 struct tree_cache requested_address_tree; 1754 struct tree_cache server_id_tree, client_id_tree; 1755 unsigned char decline = DHCPDECLINE; 1756 int i; 1757 1758 memset(options, 0, sizeof(options)); 1759 memset(&ip->client->packet, 0, sizeof(ip->client->packet)); 1760 1761 /* Set DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE to DHCPDECLINE */ 1762 i = DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE; 1763 options[i] = &message_type_tree; 1764 options[i]->value = &decline; 1765 options[i]->len = sizeof(decline); 1766 options[i]->buf_size = sizeof(decline); 1767 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1768 1769 /* Send back the server identifier... */ 1770 i = DHO_DHCP_SERVER_IDENTIFIER; 1771 options[i] = &server_id_tree; 1772 options[i]->value = lease->options[i].data; 1773 options[i]->len = lease->options[i].len; 1774 options[i]->buf_size = lease->options[i].len; 1775 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1776 1777 /* Send back the address we're declining. */ 1778 i = DHO_DHCP_REQUESTED_ADDRESS; 1779 options[i] = &requested_address_tree; 1780 options[i]->value = lease->address.iabuf; 1781 options[i]->len = lease->address.len; 1782 options[i]->buf_size = lease->address.len; 1783 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1784 1785 /* Send the uid if the user supplied one. */ 1786 i = DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER; 1787 if (ip->client->config->send_options[i].len) { 1788 options[i] = &client_id_tree; 1789 options[i]->value = ip->client->config->send_options[i].data; 1790 options[i]->len = ip->client->config->send_options[i].len; 1791 options[i]->buf_size = ip->client->config->send_options[i].len; 1792 options[i]->timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF; 1793 } 1794 1795 1796 /* Set up the option buffer... */ 1797 ip->client->packet_length = cons_options(NULL, &ip->client->packet, 0, 1798 options, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0); 1799 if (ip->client->packet_length < BOOTP_MIN_LEN) 1800 ip->client->packet_length = BOOTP_MIN_LEN; 1801 1802 ip->client->packet.op = BOOTREQUEST; 1803 ip->client->packet.htype = ip->hw_address.htype; 1804 ip->client->packet.hlen = ip->hw_address.hlen; 1805 ip->client->packet.hops = 0; 1806 ip->client->packet.xid = ip->client->xid; 1807 ip->client->packet.secs = 0; /* Filled in by send_request. */ 1808 ip->client->packet.flags = 0; 1809 1810 /* ciaddr must always be zero. */ 1811 memset(&ip->client->packet.ciaddr, 0, 1812 sizeof(ip->client->packet.ciaddr)); 1813 memset(&ip->client->packet.yiaddr, 0, 1814 sizeof(ip->client->packet.yiaddr)); 1815 memset(&ip->client->packet.siaddr, 0, 1816 sizeof(ip->client->packet.siaddr)); 1817 memset(&ip->client->packet.giaddr, 0, 1818 sizeof(ip->client->packet.giaddr)); 1819 memcpy(ip->client->packet.chaddr, 1820 ip->hw_address.haddr, ip->hw_address.hlen); 1821} 1822 1823void 1824free_client_lease(struct client_lease *lease) 1825{ 1826 int i; 1827 1828 if (lease->server_name) 1829 free(lease->server_name); 1830 if (lease->filename) 1831 free(lease->filename); 1832 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { 1833 if (lease->options[i].len) 1834 free(lease->options[i].data); 1835 } 1836 free(lease); 1837} 1838 1839FILE *leaseFile; 1840 1841void 1842rewrite_client_leases(void) 1843{ 1844 struct client_lease *lp; 1845 cap_rights_t rights; 1846 1847 if (!leaseFile) { 1848 leaseFile = fopen(path_dhclient_db, "w"); 1849 if (!leaseFile) 1850 error("can't create %s: %m", path_dhclient_db); 1851 cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCNTL, CAP_FSTAT, CAP_FSYNC, 1852 CAP_FTRUNCATE, CAP_SEEK, CAP_WRITE); 1853 if (cap_rights_limit(fileno(leaseFile), &rights) < 0 && 1854 errno != ENOSYS) { 1855 error("can't limit lease descriptor: %m"); 1856 } 1857 if (cap_fcntls_limit(fileno(leaseFile), CAP_FCNTL_GETFL) < 0 && 1858 errno != ENOSYS) { 1859 error("can't limit lease descriptor fcntls: %m"); 1860 } 1861 } else { 1862 fflush(leaseFile); 1863 rewind(leaseFile); 1864 } 1865 1866 for (lp = ifi->client->leases; lp; lp = lp->next) 1867 write_client_lease(ifi, lp, 1); 1868 if (ifi->client->active) 1869 write_client_lease(ifi, ifi->client->active, 1); 1870 1871 fflush(leaseFile); 1872 ftruncate(fileno(leaseFile), ftello(leaseFile)); 1873 fsync(fileno(leaseFile)); 1874} 1875 1876void 1877write_client_lease(struct interface_info *ip, struct client_lease *lease, 1878 int rewrite) 1879{ 1880 static int leases_written; 1881 struct tm *t; 1882 int i; 1883 1884 if (!rewrite) { 1885 if (leases_written++ > 20) { 1886 rewrite_client_leases(); 1887 leases_written = 0; 1888 } 1889 } 1890 1891 /* If the lease came from the config file, we don't need to stash 1892 a copy in the lease database. */ 1893 if (lease->is_static) 1894 return; 1895 1896 if (!leaseFile) { /* XXX */ 1897 leaseFile = fopen(path_dhclient_db, "w"); 1898 if (!leaseFile) 1899 error("can't create %s: %m", path_dhclient_db); 1900 } 1901 1902 fprintf(leaseFile, "lease {\n"); 1903 if (lease->is_bootp) 1904 fprintf(leaseFile, " bootp;\n"); 1905 fprintf(leaseFile, " interface \"%s\";\n", ip->name); 1906 fprintf(leaseFile, " fixed-address %s;\n", piaddr(lease->address)); 1907 if (lease->nextserver.len == sizeof(inaddr_any) && 1908 0 != memcmp(lease->nextserver.iabuf, &inaddr_any, 1909 sizeof(inaddr_any))) 1910 fprintf(leaseFile, " next-server %s;\n", 1911 piaddr(lease->nextserver)); 1912 if (lease->filename) 1913 fprintf(leaseFile, " filename \"%s\";\n", lease->filename); 1914 if (lease->server_name) 1915 fprintf(leaseFile, " server-name \"%s\";\n", 1916 lease->server_name); 1917 if (lease->medium) 1918 fprintf(leaseFile, " medium \"%s\";\n", lease->medium->string); 1919 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) 1920 if (lease->options[i].len) 1921 fprintf(leaseFile, " option %s %s;\n", 1922 dhcp_options[i].name, 1923 pretty_print_option(i, lease->options[i].data, 1924 lease->options[i].len, 1, 1)); 1925 1926 t = gmtime(&lease->renewal); 1927 fprintf(leaseFile, " renew %d %d/%d/%d %02d:%02d:%02d;\n", 1928 t->tm_wday, t->tm_year + 1900, t->tm_mon + 1, t->tm_mday, 1929 t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec); 1930 t = gmtime(&lease->rebind); 1931 fprintf(leaseFile, " rebind %d %d/%d/%d %02d:%02d:%02d;\n", 1932 t->tm_wday, t->tm_year + 1900, t->tm_mon + 1, t->tm_mday, 1933 t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec); 1934 t = gmtime(&lease->expiry); 1935 fprintf(leaseFile, " expire %d %d/%d/%d %02d:%02d:%02d;\n", 1936 t->tm_wday, t->tm_year + 1900, t->tm_mon + 1, t->tm_mday, 1937 t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec); 1938 fprintf(leaseFile, "}\n"); 1939 fflush(leaseFile); 1940} 1941 1942void 1943script_init(char *reason, struct string_list *medium) 1944{ 1945 size_t len, mediumlen = 0; 1946 struct imsg_hdr hdr; 1947 struct buf *buf; 1948 int errs; 1949 1950 if (medium != NULL && medium->string != NULL) 1951 mediumlen = strlen(medium->string); 1952 1953 hdr.code = IMSG_SCRIPT_INIT; 1954 hdr.len = sizeof(struct imsg_hdr) + 1955 sizeof(size_t) + mediumlen + 1956 sizeof(size_t) + strlen(reason); 1957 1958 if ((buf = buf_open(hdr.len)) == NULL) 1959 error("buf_open: %m"); 1960 1961 errs = 0; 1962 errs += buf_add(buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); 1963 errs += buf_add(buf, &mediumlen, sizeof(mediumlen)); 1964 if (mediumlen > 0) 1965 errs += buf_add(buf, medium->string, mediumlen); 1966 len = strlen(reason); 1967 errs += buf_add(buf, &len, sizeof(len)); 1968 errs += buf_add(buf, reason, len); 1969 1970 if (errs) 1971 error("buf_add: %m"); 1972 1973 if (buf_close(privfd, buf) == -1) 1974 error("buf_close: %m"); 1975} 1976 1977void 1978priv_script_init(char *reason, char *medium) 1979{ 1980 struct interface_info *ip = ifi; 1981 1982 if (ip) { 1983 ip->client->scriptEnvsize = 100; 1984 if (ip->client->scriptEnv == NULL) 1985 ip->client->scriptEnv = 1986 malloc(ip->client->scriptEnvsize * sizeof(char *)); 1987 if (ip->client->scriptEnv == NULL) 1988 error("script_init: no memory for environment"); 1989 1990 ip->client->scriptEnv[0] = strdup(CLIENT_PATH); 1991 if (ip->client->scriptEnv[0] == NULL) 1992 error("script_init: no memory for environment"); 1993 1994 ip->client->scriptEnv[1] = NULL; 1995 1996 script_set_env(ip->client, "", "interface", ip->name); 1997 1998 if (medium) 1999 script_set_env(ip->client, "", "medium", medium); 2000 2001 script_set_env(ip->client, "", "reason", reason); 2002 } 2003} 2004 2005void 2006priv_script_write_params(char *prefix, struct client_lease *lease) 2007{ 2008 struct interface_info *ip = ifi; 2009 u_int8_t dbuf[1500], *dp = NULL; 2010 int i, len; 2011 char tbuf[128]; 2012 2013 script_set_env(ip->client, prefix, "ip_address", 2014 piaddr(lease->address)); 2015 2016 if (ip->client->config->default_actions[DHO_SUBNET_MASK] == 2017 ACTION_SUPERSEDE) { 2018 dp = ip->client->config->defaults[DHO_SUBNET_MASK].data; 2019 len = ip->client->config->defaults[DHO_SUBNET_MASK].len; 2020 } else { 2021 dp = lease->options[DHO_SUBNET_MASK].data; 2022 len = lease->options[DHO_SUBNET_MASK].len; 2023 } 2024 if (len && (len < sizeof(lease->address.iabuf))) { 2025 struct iaddr netmask, subnet, broadcast; 2026 2027 memcpy(netmask.iabuf, dp, len); 2028 netmask.len = len; 2029 subnet = subnet_number(lease->address, netmask); 2030 if (subnet.len) { 2031 script_set_env(ip->client, prefix, "network_number", 2032 piaddr(subnet)); 2033 if (!lease->options[DHO_BROADCAST_ADDRESS].len) { 2034 broadcast = broadcast_addr(subnet, netmask); 2035 if (broadcast.len) 2036 script_set_env(ip->client, prefix, 2037 "broadcast_address", 2038 piaddr(broadcast)); 2039 } 2040 } 2041 } 2042 2043 if (lease->filename) 2044 script_set_env(ip->client, prefix, "filename", lease->filename); 2045 if (lease->server_name) 2046 script_set_env(ip->client, prefix, "server_name", 2047 lease->server_name); 2048 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { 2049 len = 0; 2050 2051 if (ip->client->config->defaults[i].len) { 2052 if (lease->options[i].len) { 2053 switch ( 2054 ip->client->config->default_actions[i]) { 2055 case ACTION_DEFAULT: 2056 dp = lease->options[i].data; 2057 len = lease->options[i].len; 2058 break; 2059 case ACTION_SUPERSEDE: 2060supersede: 2061 dp = ip->client-> 2062 config->defaults[i].data; 2063 len = ip->client-> 2064 config->defaults[i].len; 2065 break; 2066 case ACTION_PREPEND: 2067 len = ip->client-> 2068 config->defaults[i].len + 2069 lease->options[i].len; 2070 if (len >= sizeof(dbuf)) { 2071 warning("no space to %s %s", 2072 "prepend option", 2073 dhcp_options[i].name); 2074 goto supersede; 2075 } 2076 dp = dbuf; 2077 memcpy(dp, 2078 ip->client-> 2079 config->defaults[i].data, 2080 ip->client-> 2081 config->defaults[i].len); 2082 memcpy(dp + ip->client-> 2083 config->defaults[i].len, 2084 lease->options[i].data, 2085 lease->options[i].len); 2086 dp[len] = '\0'; 2087 break; 2088 case ACTION_APPEND: 2089 /* 2090 * When we append, we assume that we're 2091 * appending to text. Some MS servers 2092 * include a NUL byte at the end of 2093 * the search string provided. 2094 */ 2095 len = ip->client-> 2096 config->defaults[i].len + 2097 lease->options[i].len; 2098 if (len >= sizeof(dbuf)) { 2099 warning("no space to %s %s", 2100 "append option", 2101 dhcp_options[i].name); 2102 goto supersede; 2103 } 2104 memcpy(dbuf, 2105 lease->options[i].data, 2106 lease->options[i].len); 2107 for (dp = dbuf + lease->options[i].len; 2108 dp > dbuf; dp--, len--) 2109 if (dp[-1] != '\0') 2110 break; 2111 memcpy(dp, 2112 ip->client-> 2113 config->defaults[i].data, 2114 ip->client-> 2115 config->defaults[i].len); 2116 dp = dbuf; 2117 dp[len] = '\0'; 2118 } 2119 } else { 2120 dp = ip->client-> 2121 config->defaults[i].data; 2122 len = ip->client-> 2123 config->defaults[i].len; 2124 } 2125 } else if (lease->options[i].len) { 2126 len = lease->options[i].len; 2127 dp = lease->options[i].data; 2128 } else { 2129 len = 0; 2130 } 2131 if (len) { 2132 char name[256]; 2133 2134 if (dhcp_option_ev_name(name, sizeof(name), 2135 &dhcp_options[i])) 2136 script_set_env(ip->client, prefix, name, 2137 pretty_print_option(i, dp, len, 0, 0)); 2138 } 2139 } 2140 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", (int)lease->expiry); 2141 script_set_env(ip->client, prefix, "expiry", tbuf); 2142} 2143 2144void 2145script_write_params(char *prefix, struct client_lease *lease) 2146{ 2147 size_t fn_len = 0, sn_len = 0, pr_len = 0; 2148 struct imsg_hdr hdr; 2149 struct buf *buf; 2150 int errs, i; 2151 2152 if (lease->filename != NULL) 2153 fn_len = strlen(lease->filename); 2154 if (lease->server_name != NULL) 2155 sn_len = strlen(lease->server_name); 2156 if (prefix != NULL) 2157 pr_len = strlen(prefix); 2158 2159 hdr.code = IMSG_SCRIPT_WRITE_PARAMS; 2160 hdr.len = sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(struct client_lease) + 2161 sizeof(size_t) + fn_len + sizeof(size_t) + sn_len + 2162 sizeof(size_t) + pr_len; 2163 2164 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) 2165 hdr.len += sizeof(int) + lease->options[i].len; 2166 2167 scripttime = time(NULL); 2168 2169 if ((buf = buf_open(hdr.len)) == NULL) 2170 error("buf_open: %m"); 2171 2172 errs = 0; 2173 errs += buf_add(buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); 2174 errs += buf_add(buf, lease, sizeof(struct client_lease)); 2175 errs += buf_add(buf, &fn_len, sizeof(fn_len)); 2176 errs += buf_add(buf, lease->filename, fn_len); 2177 errs += buf_add(buf, &sn_len, sizeof(sn_len)); 2178 errs += buf_add(buf, lease->server_name, sn_len); 2179 errs += buf_add(buf, &pr_len, sizeof(pr_len)); 2180 errs += buf_add(buf, prefix, pr_len); 2181 2182 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { 2183 errs += buf_add(buf, &lease->options[i].len, 2184 sizeof(lease->options[i].len)); 2185 errs += buf_add(buf, lease->options[i].data, 2186 lease->options[i].len); 2187 } 2188 2189 if (errs) 2190 error("buf_add: %m"); 2191 2192 if (buf_close(privfd, buf) == -1) 2193 error("buf_close: %m"); 2194} 2195 2196int 2197script_go(void) 2198{ 2199 struct imsg_hdr hdr; 2200 struct buf *buf; 2201 int ret; 2202 2203 hdr.code = IMSG_SCRIPT_GO; 2204 hdr.len = sizeof(struct imsg_hdr); 2205 2206 if ((buf = buf_open(hdr.len)) == NULL) 2207 error("buf_open: %m"); 2208 2209 if (buf_add(buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr))) 2210 error("buf_add: %m"); 2211 2212 if (buf_close(privfd, buf) == -1) 2213 error("buf_close: %m"); 2214 2215 bzero(&hdr, sizeof(hdr)); 2216 buf_read(privfd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); 2217 if (hdr.code != IMSG_SCRIPT_GO_RET) 2218 error("unexpected msg type %u", hdr.code); 2219 if (hdr.len != sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(int)) 2220 error("received corrupted message"); 2221 buf_read(privfd, &ret, sizeof(ret)); 2222 2223 scripttime = time(NULL); 2224 2225 return (ret); 2226} 2227 2228int 2229priv_script_go(void) 2230{ 2231 char *scriptName, *argv[2], **envp, *epp[3], reason[] = "REASON=NBI"; 2232 static char client_path[] = CLIENT_PATH; 2233 struct interface_info *ip = ifi; 2234 int pid, wpid, wstatus; 2235 2236 scripttime = time(NULL); 2237 2238 if (ip) { 2239 scriptName = ip->client->config->script_name; 2240 envp = ip->client->scriptEnv; 2241 } else { 2242 scriptName = top_level_config.script_name; 2243 epp[0] = reason; 2244 epp[1] = client_path; 2245 epp[2] = NULL; 2246 envp = epp; 2247 } 2248 2249 argv[0] = scriptName; 2250 argv[1] = NULL; 2251 2252 pid = fork(); 2253 if (pid < 0) { 2254 error("fork: %m"); 2255 wstatus = 0; 2256 } else if (pid) { 2257 do { 2258 wpid = wait(&wstatus); 2259 } while (wpid != pid && wpid > 0); 2260 if (wpid < 0) { 2261 error("wait: %m"); 2262 wstatus = 0; 2263 } 2264 } else { 2265 execve(scriptName, argv, envp); 2266 error("execve (%s, ...): %m", scriptName); 2267 } 2268 2269 if (ip) 2270 script_flush_env(ip->client); 2271 2272 return (wstatus & 0xff); 2273} 2274 2275void 2276script_set_env(struct client_state *client, const char *prefix, 2277 const char *name, const char *value) 2278{ 2279 int i, j, namelen; 2280 2281 /* No `` or $() command substitution allowed in environment values! */ 2282 for (j=0; j < strlen(value); j++) 2283 switch (value[j]) { 2284 case '`': 2285 case '$': 2286 warning("illegal character (%c) in value '%s'", 2287 value[j], value); 2288 /* Ignore this option */ 2289 return; 2290 } 2291 2292 namelen = strlen(name); 2293 2294 for (i = 0; client->scriptEnv[i]; i++) 2295 if (strncmp(client->scriptEnv[i], name, namelen) == 0 && 2296 client->scriptEnv[i][namelen] == '=') 2297 break; 2298 2299 if (client->scriptEnv[i]) 2300 /* Reuse the slot. */ 2301 free(client->scriptEnv[i]); 2302 else { 2303 /* New variable. Expand if necessary. */ 2304 if (i >= client->scriptEnvsize - 1) { 2305 char **newscriptEnv; 2306 int newscriptEnvsize = client->scriptEnvsize + 50; 2307 2308 newscriptEnv = realloc(client->scriptEnv, 2309 newscriptEnvsize); 2310 if (newscriptEnv == NULL) { 2311 free(client->scriptEnv); 2312 client->scriptEnv = NULL; 2313 client->scriptEnvsize = 0; 2314 error("script_set_env: no memory for variable"); 2315 } 2316 client->scriptEnv = newscriptEnv; 2317 client->scriptEnvsize = newscriptEnvsize; 2318 } 2319 /* need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond 2320 the new slot. */ 2321 client->scriptEnv[i + 1] = NULL; 2322 } 2323 /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */ 2324 client->scriptEnv[i] = malloc(strlen(prefix) + strlen(name) + 1 + 2325 strlen(value) + 1); 2326 if (client->scriptEnv[i] == NULL) 2327 error("script_set_env: no memory for variable assignment"); 2328 snprintf(client->scriptEnv[i], strlen(prefix) + strlen(name) + 2329 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s%s=%s", prefix, name, value); 2330} 2331 2332void 2333script_flush_env(struct client_state *client) 2334{ 2335 int i; 2336 2337 for (i = 0; client->scriptEnv[i]; i++) { 2338 free(client->scriptEnv[i]); 2339 client->scriptEnv[i] = NULL; 2340 } 2341 client->scriptEnvsize = 0; 2342} 2343 2344int 2345dhcp_option_ev_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, struct option *option) 2346{ 2347 int i; 2348 2349 for (i = 0; option->name[i]; i++) { 2350 if (i + 1 == buflen) 2351 return 0; 2352 if (option->name[i] == '-') 2353 buf[i] = '_'; 2354 else 2355 buf[i] = option->name[i]; 2356 } 2357 2358 buf[i] = 0; 2359 return 1; 2360} 2361 2362void 2363go_daemon(void) 2364{ 2365 static int state = 0; 2366 cap_rights_t rights; 2367 2368 if (no_daemon || state) 2369 return; 2370 2371 state = 1; 2372 2373 /* Stop logging to stderr... */ 2374 log_perror = 0; 2375 2376 if (daemon(1, 0) == -1) 2377 error("daemon"); 2378 2379 cap_rights_init(&rights); 2380 2381 if (pidfile != NULL) { 2382 pidfile_write(pidfile); 2383 if (cap_rights_limit(pidfile_fileno(pidfile), &rights) < 0 && 2384 errno != ENOSYS) { 2385 error("can't limit pidfile descriptor: %m"); 2386 } 2387 } 2388 2389 /* we are chrooted, daemon(3) fails to open /dev/null */ 2390 if (nullfd != -1) { 2391 dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO); 2392 dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO); 2393 dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO); 2394 close(nullfd); 2395 nullfd = -1; 2396 } 2397 2398 if (cap_rights_limit(STDIN_FILENO, &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS) 2399 error("can't limit stdin: %m"); 2400 cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_WRITE); 2401 if (cap_rights_limit(STDOUT_FILENO, &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS) 2402 error("can't limit stdout: %m"); 2403 if (cap_rights_limit(STDERR_FILENO, &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS) 2404 error("can't limit stderr: %m"); 2405} 2406 2407int 2408check_option(struct client_lease *l, int option) 2409{ 2410 char *opbuf; 2411 char *sbuf; 2412 2413 /* we use this, since this is what gets passed to dhclient-script */ 2414 2415 opbuf = pretty_print_option(option, l->options[option].data, 2416 l->options[option].len, 0, 0); 2417 2418 sbuf = option_as_string(option, l->options[option].data, 2419 l->options[option].len); 2420 2421 switch (option) { 2422 case DHO_SUBNET_MASK: 2423 case DHO_TIME_SERVERS: 2424 case DHO_NAME_SERVERS: 2425 case DHO_ROUTERS: 2426 case DHO_DOMAIN_NAME_SERVERS: 2427 case DHO_LOG_SERVERS: 2428 case DHO_COOKIE_SERVERS: 2429 case DHO_LPR_SERVERS: 2430 case DHO_IMPRESS_SERVERS: 2431 case DHO_RESOURCE_LOCATION_SERVERS: 2432 case DHO_SWAP_SERVER: 2433 case DHO_BROADCAST_ADDRESS: 2434 case DHO_NIS_SERVERS: 2435 case DHO_NTP_SERVERS: 2436 case DHO_NETBIOS_NAME_SERVERS: 2437 case DHO_NETBIOS_DD_SERVER: 2438 case DHO_FONT_SERVERS: 2439 case DHO_DHCP_SERVER_IDENTIFIER: 2440 case DHO_NISPLUS_SERVERS: 2441 case DHO_MOBILE_IP_HOME_AGENT: 2442 case DHO_SMTP_SERVER: 2443 case DHO_POP_SERVER: 2444 case DHO_NNTP_SERVER: 2445 case DHO_WWW_SERVER: 2446 case DHO_FINGER_SERVER: 2447 case DHO_IRC_SERVER: 2448 case DHO_STREETTALK_SERVER: 2449 case DHO_STREETTALK_DA_SERVER: 2450 if (!ipv4addrs(opbuf)) { 2451 warning("Invalid IP address in option: %s", opbuf); 2452 return (0); 2453 } 2454 return (1) ; 2455 case DHO_HOST_NAME: 2456 case DHO_NIS_DOMAIN: 2457 case DHO_NISPLUS_DOMAIN: 2458 case DHO_TFTP_SERVER_NAME: 2459 if (!res_hnok(sbuf)) { 2460 warning("Bogus Host Name option %d: %s (%s)", option, 2461 sbuf, opbuf); 2462 l->options[option].len = 0; 2463 free(l->options[option].data); 2464 } 2465 return (1); 2466 case DHO_DOMAIN_NAME: 2467 case DHO_DOMAIN_SEARCH: 2468 if (!res_hnok(sbuf)) { 2469 if (!check_search(sbuf)) { 2470 warning("Bogus domain search list %d: %s (%s)", 2471 option, sbuf, opbuf); 2472 l->options[option].len = 0; 2473 free(l->options[option].data); 2474 } 2475 } 2476 return (1); 2477 case DHO_PAD: 2478 case DHO_TIME_OFFSET: 2479 case DHO_BOOT_SIZE: 2480 case DHO_MERIT_DUMP: 2481 case DHO_ROOT_PATH: 2482 case DHO_EXTENSIONS_PATH: 2483 case DHO_IP_FORWARDING: 2484 case DHO_NON_LOCAL_SOURCE_ROUTING: 2485 case DHO_POLICY_FILTER: 2486 case DHO_MAX_DGRAM_REASSEMBLY: 2487 case DHO_DEFAULT_IP_TTL: 2488 case DHO_PATH_MTU_AGING_TIMEOUT: 2489 case DHO_PATH_MTU_PLATEAU_TABLE: 2490 case DHO_INTERFACE_MTU: 2491 case DHO_ALL_SUBNETS_LOCAL: 2492 case DHO_PERFORM_MASK_DISCOVERY: 2493 case DHO_MASK_SUPPLIER: 2494 case DHO_ROUTER_DISCOVERY: 2495 case DHO_ROUTER_SOLICITATION_ADDRESS: 2496 case DHO_STATIC_ROUTES: 2497 case DHO_TRAILER_ENCAPSULATION: 2498 case DHO_ARP_CACHE_TIMEOUT: 2499 case DHO_IEEE802_3_ENCAPSULATION: 2500 case DHO_DEFAULT_TCP_TTL: 2501 case DHO_TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL: 2502 case DHO_TCP_KEEPALIVE_GARBAGE: 2503 case DHO_VENDOR_ENCAPSULATED_OPTIONS: 2504 case DHO_NETBIOS_NODE_TYPE: 2505 case DHO_NETBIOS_SCOPE: 2506 case DHO_X_DISPLAY_MANAGER: 2507 case DHO_DHCP_REQUESTED_ADDRESS: 2508 case DHO_DHCP_LEASE_TIME: 2509 case DHO_DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD: 2510 case DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE: 2511 case DHO_DHCP_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST: 2512 case DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE: 2513 case DHO_DHCP_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE: 2514 case DHO_DHCP_RENEWAL_TIME: 2515 case DHO_DHCP_REBINDING_TIME: 2516 case DHO_DHCP_CLASS_IDENTIFIER: 2517 case DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER: 2518 case DHO_BOOTFILE_NAME: 2519 case DHO_DHCP_USER_CLASS_ID: 2520 case DHO_END: 2521 return (1); 2522 case DHO_CLASSLESS_ROUTES: 2523 return (check_classless_option(l->options[option].data, 2524 l->options[option].len)); 2525 default: 2526 warning("unknown dhcp option value 0x%x", option); 2527 return (unknown_ok); 2528 } 2529} 2530 2531/* RFC 3442 The Classless Static Routes option checks */ 2532int 2533check_classless_option(unsigned char *data, int len) 2534{ 2535 int i = 0; 2536 unsigned char width; 2537 in_addr_t addr, mask; 2538 2539 if (len < 5) { 2540 warning("Too small length: %d", len); 2541 return (0); 2542 } 2543 while(i < len) { 2544 width = data[i++]; 2545 if (width == 0) { 2546 i += 4; 2547 continue; 2548 } else if (width < 9) { 2549 addr = (in_addr_t)(data[i] << 24); 2550 i += 1; 2551 } else if (width < 17) { 2552 addr = (in_addr_t)(data[i] << 24) + 2553 (in_addr_t)(data[i + 1] << 16); 2554 i += 2; 2555 } else if (width < 25) { 2556 addr = (in_addr_t)(data[i] << 24) + 2557 (in_addr_t)(data[i + 1] << 16) + 2558 (in_addr_t)(data[i + 2] << 8); 2559 i += 3; 2560 } else if (width < 33) { 2561 addr = (in_addr_t)(data[i] << 24) + 2562 (in_addr_t)(data[i + 1] << 16) + 2563 (in_addr_t)(data[i + 2] << 8) + 2564 data[i + 3]; 2565 i += 4; 2566 } else { 2567 warning("Incorrect subnet width: %d", width); 2568 return (0); 2569 } 2570 mask = (in_addr_t)(~0) << (32 - width); 2571 addr = ntohl(addr); 2572 mask = ntohl(mask); 2573 2574 /* 2575 * From RFC 3442: 2576 * ... After deriving a subnet number and subnet mask 2577 * from each destination descriptor, the DHCP client 2578 * MUST zero any bits in the subnet number where the 2579 * corresponding bit in the mask is zero... 2580 */ 2581 if ((addr & mask) != addr) { 2582 addr &= mask; 2583 data[i - 1] = (unsigned char)( 2584 (addr >> (((32 - width)/8)*8)) & 0xFF); 2585 } 2586 i += 4; 2587 } 2588 if (i > len) { 2589 warning("Incorrect data length: %d (must be %d)", len, i); 2590 return (0); 2591 } 2592 return (1); 2593} 2594 2595int 2596res_hnok(const char *dn) 2597{ 2598 int pch = PERIOD, ch = *dn++; 2599 2600 while (ch != '\0') { 2601 int nch = *dn++; 2602 2603 if (periodchar(ch)) { 2604 ; 2605 } else if (periodchar(pch)) { 2606 if (!borderchar(ch)) 2607 return (0); 2608 } else if (periodchar(nch) || nch == '\0') { 2609 if (!borderchar(ch)) 2610 return (0); 2611 } else { 2612 if (!middlechar(ch)) 2613 return (0); 2614 } 2615 pch = ch, ch = nch; 2616 } 2617 return (1); 2618} 2619 2620int 2621check_search(const char *srch) 2622{ 2623 int pch = PERIOD, ch = *srch++; 2624 int domains = 1; 2625 2626 /* 256 char limit re resolv.conf(5) */ 2627 if (strlen(srch) > 256) 2628 return (0); 2629 2630 while (whitechar(ch)) 2631 ch = *srch++; 2632 2633 while (ch != '\0') { 2634 int nch = *srch++; 2635 2636 if (periodchar(ch) || whitechar(ch)) { 2637 ; 2638 } else if (periodchar(pch)) { 2639 if (!borderchar(ch)) 2640 return (0); 2641 } else if (periodchar(nch) || nch == '\0') { 2642 if (!borderchar(ch)) 2643 return (0); 2644 } else { 2645 if (!middlechar(ch)) 2646 return (0); 2647 } 2648 if (!whitechar(ch)) { 2649 pch = ch; 2650 } else { 2651 while (whitechar(nch)) { 2652 nch = *srch++; 2653 } 2654 if (nch != '\0') 2655 domains++; 2656 pch = PERIOD; 2657 } 2658 ch = nch; 2659 } 2660 /* 6 domain limit re resolv.conf(5) */ 2661 if (domains > 6) 2662 return (0); 2663 return (1); 2664} 2665 2666/* Does buf consist only of dotted decimal ipv4 addrs? 2667 * return how many if so, 2668 * otherwise, return 0 2669 */ 2670int 2671ipv4addrs(char * buf) 2672{ 2673 struct in_addr jnk; 2674 int count = 0; 2675 2676 while (inet_aton(buf, &jnk) == 1){ 2677 count++; 2678 while (periodchar(*buf) || digitchar(*buf)) 2679 buf++; 2680 if (*buf == '\0') 2681 return (count); 2682 while (*buf == ' ') 2683 buf++; 2684 } 2685 return (0); 2686} 2687 2688 2689char * 2690option_as_string(unsigned int code, unsigned char *data, int len) 2691{ 2692 static char optbuf[32768]; /* XXX */ 2693 char *op = optbuf; 2694 int opleft = sizeof(optbuf); 2695 unsigned char *dp = data; 2696 2697 if (code > 255) 2698 error("option_as_string: bad code %d", code); 2699 2700 for (; dp < data + len; dp++) { 2701 if (!isascii(*dp) || !isprint(*dp)) { 2702 if (dp + 1 != data + len || *dp != 0) { 2703 snprintf(op, opleft, "\\%03o", *dp); 2704 op += 4; 2705 opleft -= 4; 2706 } 2707 } else if (*dp == '"' || *dp == '\'' || *dp == '$' || 2708 *dp == '`' || *dp == '\\') { 2709 *op++ = '\\'; 2710 *op++ = *dp; 2711 opleft -= 2; 2712 } else { 2713 *op++ = *dp; 2714 opleft--; 2715 } 2716 } 2717 if (opleft < 1) 2718 goto toobig; 2719 *op = 0; 2720 return optbuf; 2721toobig: 2722 warning("dhcp option too large"); 2723 return "<error>"; 2724} 2725 2726int 2727fork_privchld(int fd, int fd2) 2728{ 2729 struct pollfd pfd[1]; 2730 int nfds; 2731 2732 switch (fork()) { 2733 case -1: 2734 error("cannot fork"); 2735 case 0: 2736 break; 2737 default: 2738 return (0); 2739 } 2740 2741 setproctitle("%s [priv]", ifi->name); 2742 2743 setsid(); 2744 dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO); 2745 dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO); 2746 dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO); 2747 close(nullfd); 2748 close(fd2); 2749 close(ifi->rfdesc); 2750 ifi->rfdesc = -1; 2751 2752 for (;;) { 2753 pfd[0].fd = fd; 2754 pfd[0].events = POLLIN; 2755 if ((nfds = poll(pfd, 1, INFTIM)) == -1) 2756 if (errno != EINTR) 2757 error("poll error"); 2758 2759 if (nfds == 0 || !(pfd[0].revents & POLLIN)) 2760 continue; 2761 2762 dispatch_imsg(ifi, fd); 2763 } 2764} 2765