1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*-
29 * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 Jonathan Lemon <jlemon@FreeBSD.org>
30 * All rights reserved.
31 *
32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34 * are met:
35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 *	$FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/event.h,v 1.5.2.5 2001/12/14 19:21:22 jlemon Exp $
54 */
55
56#ifndef _SYS_EVENT_H_
57#define _SYS_EVENT_H_
58
59#include <machine/types.h>
60#include <sys/cdefs.h>
61#include <stdint.h>
62
63#define EVFILT_READ		(-1)
64#define EVFILT_WRITE		(-2)
65#define EVFILT_AIO		(-3)	/* attached to aio requests */
66#define EVFILT_VNODE		(-4)	/* attached to vnodes */
67#define EVFILT_PROC		(-5)	/* attached to struct proc */
68#define EVFILT_SIGNAL		(-6)	/* attached to struct proc */
69#define EVFILT_TIMER		(-7)	/* timers */
70#define EVFILT_MACHPORT         (-8)	/* Mach portsets */
71#define EVFILT_FS		(-9)	/* Filesystem events */
72#define EVFILT_USER             (-10)   /* User events */
73					/* (-11) unused */
74#define EVFILT_VM		(-12)	/* Virtual memory events */
75
76#ifdef PRIVATE
77#define EVFILT_SOCK		(-13)	/* Socket events */
78#endif /* PRIVATE */
79
80#define EVFILT_SYSCOUNT		13
81#define EVFILT_THREADMARKER	EVFILT_SYSCOUNT /* Internal use only */
82
83#pragma pack(4)
84
85struct kevent {
86	uintptr_t	ident;		/* identifier for this event */
87	int16_t		filter;		/* filter for event */
88	uint16_t	flags;		/* general flags */
89	uint32_t	fflags;		/* filter-specific flags */
90	intptr_t	data;		/* filter-specific data */
91	void		*udata;		/* opaque user data identifier */
92};
93
94#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
95
96struct user64_kevent {
97	uint64_t	ident;		/* identifier for this event */
98	int16_t		filter;		/* filter for event */
99	uint16_t	flags;		/* general flags */
100	uint32_t	fflags;		/* filter-specific flags */
101	int64_t		data;		/* filter-specific data */
102	user_addr_t	udata;		/* opaque user data identifier */
103};
104
105struct user32_kevent {
106	uint32_t	ident;		/* identifier for this event */
107	int16_t		filter;		/* filter for event */
108	uint16_t	flags;		/* general flags */
109	uint32_t	fflags;		/* filter-specific flags */
110	int32_t		data;		/* filter-specific data */
111	user32_addr_t	udata;		/* opaque user data identifier */
112};
113
114#endif
115
116#pragma pack()
117
118struct kevent64_s {
119	uint64_t	ident;		/* identifier for this event */
120	int16_t		filter;		/* filter for event */
121	uint16_t	flags;		/* general flags */
122	uint32_t	fflags;		/* filter-specific flags */
123	int64_t		data;		/* filter-specific data */
124	uint64_t	udata;		/* opaque user data identifier */
125	uint64_t	ext[2];		/* filter-specific extensions */
126};
127
128#define EV_SET(kevp, a, b, c, d, e, f) do {	\
129	struct kevent *__kevp__ = (kevp);	\
130	__kevp__->ident = (a);			\
131	__kevp__->filter = (b);			\
132	__kevp__->flags = (c);			\
133	__kevp__->fflags = (d);			\
134	__kevp__->data = (e);			\
135	__kevp__->udata = (f);			\
136} while(0)
137
138#define EV_SET64(kevp, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) do {	\
139	struct kevent64_s *__kevp__ = (kevp);		\
140	__kevp__->ident = (a);				\
141	__kevp__->filter = (b);				\
142	__kevp__->flags = (c);				\
143	__kevp__->fflags = (d);				\
144	__kevp__->data = (e);				\
145	__kevp__->udata = (f);				\
146	__kevp__->ext[0] = (g);				\
147	__kevp__->ext[1] = (h);				\
148} while(0)
149
150/* actions */
151#define EV_ADD		0x0001		/* add event to kq (implies enable) */
152#define EV_DELETE	0x0002		/* delete event from kq */
153#define EV_ENABLE	0x0004		/* enable event */
154#define EV_DISABLE	0x0008		/* disable event (not reported) */
155#define EV_RECEIPT	0x0040		/* force EV_ERROR on success, data == 0 */
156
157/* flags */
158#define EV_ONESHOT	0x0010		/* only report one occurrence */
159#define EV_CLEAR	0x0020		/* clear event state after reporting */
160#define EV_DISPATCH     0x0080          /* disable event after reporting */
161
162#define EV_SYSFLAGS	0xF000		/* reserved by system */
163#define EV_FLAG0	0x1000		/* filter-specific flag */
164#define EV_FLAG1	0x2000		/* filter-specific flag */
165
166/* returned values */
167#define EV_EOF		0x8000		/* EOF detected */
168#define EV_ERROR	0x4000		/* error, data contains errno */
169
170/*
171 * Filter specific flags for EVFILT_READ
172 *
173 * The default behavior for EVFILT_READ is to make the "read" determination
174 * relative to the current file descriptor read pointer. The EV_POLL
175 * flag indicates the determination should be made via poll(2) semantics
176 * (which always returns true for regular files - regardless of the amount
177 * of unread data in the file).
178 *
179 * On input, EV_OOBAND specifies that only OOB data should be looked for.
180 * The returned data count is the number of bytes beyond the current OOB marker.
181 *
182 * On output, EV_OOBAND indicates that OOB data is present
183 * If it was not specified as an input parameter, then the data count is the
184 * number of bytes before the current OOB marker. If at the marker, the
185 * data count indicates the number of bytes available after it.  In either
186 * case, it's the amount of data one could expect to receive next.
187 */
188#define EV_POLL	EV_FLAG0
189#define EV_OOBAND	EV_FLAG1
190
191/*
192 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_USER, shared with userspace
193 */
194
195/*
196 * On input, NOTE_TRIGGER causes the event to be triggered for output.
197 */
198#define NOTE_TRIGGER	0x01000000
199
200/*
201 * On input, the top two bits of fflags specifies how the lower twenty four
202 * bits should be applied to the stored value of fflags.
203 *
204 * On output, the top two bits will always be set to NOTE_FFNOP and the
205 * remaining twenty four bits will contain the stored fflags value.
206 */
207#define NOTE_FFNOP      0x00000000              /* ignore input fflags */
208#define NOTE_FFAND      0x40000000              /* and fflags */
209#define NOTE_FFOR       0x80000000              /* or fflags */
210#define NOTE_FFCOPY     0xc0000000              /* copy fflags */
211#define NOTE_FFCTRLMASK 0xc0000000              /* mask for operations */
212#define NOTE_FFLAGSMASK	0x00ffffff
213
214/*
215 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_{READ|WRITE}, shared with userspace
216 *
217 * The default behavior for EVFILT_READ is to make the determination
218 * realtive to the current file descriptor read pointer.
219 */
220#define NOTE_LOWAT	0x00000001		/* low water mark */
221/*
222 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_VNODE, shared with userspace
223 */
224#define	NOTE_DELETE	0x00000001		/* vnode was removed */
225#define	NOTE_WRITE	0x00000002		/* data contents changed */
226#define	NOTE_EXTEND	0x00000004		/* size increased */
227#define	NOTE_ATTRIB	0x00000008		/* attributes changed */
228#define	NOTE_LINK	0x00000010		/* link count changed */
229#define	NOTE_RENAME	0x00000020		/* vnode was renamed */
230#define	NOTE_REVOKE	0x00000040		/* vnode access was revoked */
231#define NOTE_NONE	0x00000080		/* No specific vnode event: to test for EVFILT_READ activation*/
232
233/*
234 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_PROC, shared with userspace
235 *
236 * Please note that EVFILT_PROC and EVFILT_SIGNAL share the same knote list
237 * that hangs off the proc structure. They also both play games with the hint
238 * passed to KNOTE(). If NOTE_SIGNAL is passed as a hint, then the lower bits
239 * of the hint contain the signal. IF NOTE_FORK is passed, then the lower bits
240 * contain the PID of the child.
241 */
242#define	NOTE_EXIT	0x80000000		/* process exited */
243#define	NOTE_FORK	0x40000000		/* process forked */
244#define	NOTE_EXEC	0x20000000		/* process exec'd */
245#define	NOTE_REAP	0x10000000		/* process reaped */
246#define	NOTE_SIGNAL	0x08000000		/* shared with EVFILT_SIGNAL */
247#define	NOTE_EXITSTATUS	0x04000000		/* exit status to be returned, valid for child process only */
248#define	NOTE_RESOURCEEND 0x02000000		/* resource limit reached, resource type returned */
249
250#if CONFIG_EMBEDDED
251/* 0x01000000  is reserved for future use */
252
253/* App states notification */
254#define	NOTE_APPACTIVE		0x00800000	/* app went to active state */
255#define	NOTE_APPBACKGROUND	0x00400000	/* app went to background */
256#define	NOTE_APPNONUI		0x00200000	/* app went to active with no UI */
257#define	NOTE_APPINACTIVE	0x00100000	/* app went to inactive state */
258#define NOTE_APPALLSTATES	0x00f00000
259#endif /* CONFIG_EMBEDDED */
260
261#define	NOTE_PDATAMASK	0x000fffff		/* mask for pid/signal */
262#define	NOTE_PCTRLMASK	(~NOTE_PDATAMASK)
263
264/*
265 * If NOTE_EXITSTATUS is present, provide additional info about exiting process.
266 */
267#define NOTE_EXIT_REPARENTED	0x00080000	/* exited while reparented */
268
269/*
270 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_VM, shared with userspace.
271 */
272#define NOTE_VM_PRESSURE			0x80000000              /* will react on memory pressure */
273#define NOTE_VM_PRESSURE_TERMINATE		0x40000000              /* will quit on memory pressure, possibly after cleaning up dirty state */
274#define NOTE_VM_PRESSURE_SUDDEN_TERMINATE	0x20000000		/* will quit immediately on memory pressure */
275#define NOTE_VM_ERROR				0x10000000              /* there was an error */
276
277/*
278 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_TIMER, shared with userspace.
279 * The default is a (repeating) interval timer with the data
280 * specifying the timeout interval in milliseconds.
281 *
282 * All timeouts are implicitly EV_CLEAR events.
283 */
284#define NOTE_SECONDS	0x00000001		/* data is seconds         */
285#define NOTE_USECONDS	0x00000002		/* data is microseconds    */
286#define NOTE_NSECONDS	0x00000004		/* data is nanoseconds     */
287#define NOTE_ABSOLUTE	0x00000008		/* absolute timeout        */
288						/* ... implicit EV_ONESHOT */
289#ifdef PRIVATE
290/*
291 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_SOCK, shared with userspace.
292 *
293 */
294#define	NOTE_CONNRESET		0x00000001 /* Received RST */
295#define	NOTE_READCLOSED		0x00000002 /* Read side is shutdown */
296#define	NOTE_WRITECLOSED	0x00000004 /* Write side is shutdown */
297#define	NOTE_TIMEOUT		0x00000008 /* timeout: rexmt, keep-alive or persist */
298#define	NOTE_NOSRCADDR		0x00000010 /* source address not available */
299#define	NOTE_IFDENIED		0x00000020 /* interface denied connection */
300#define	NOTE_SUSPEND		0x00000040 /* output queue suspended */
301#define	NOTE_RESUME		0x00000080 /* output queue resumed */
302#define NOTE_KEEPALIVE		0x00000100 /* TCP Keepalive received */
303
304#endif /* PRIVATE */
305
306/*
307 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_MACHPORT, shared with userspace.
308 *
309 * Only portsets are supported at this time.
310 *
311 * The fflags field can optionally contain the MACH_RCV_MSG, MACH_RCV_LARGE,
312 * and related trailer receive options as defined in <mach/message.h>.
313 * The presence of these flags directs the kevent64() call to attempt to receive
314 * the message during kevent delivery, rather than just indicate that a message exists.
315 * On setup, The ext[0] field contains the receive buffer pointer and ext[1] contains
316 * the receive buffer length.  Upon event delivery, the actual received message size
317 * is returned in ext[1].  As with mach_msg(), the buffer must be large enough to
318 * receive the message and the requested (or default) message trailers.  In addition,
319 * the fflags field contains the return code normally returned by mach_msg().
320 *
321 * If no message receipt options were provided in the fflags field on setup, no
322 * message is received by this call. Instead, on output, the data field simply
323 * contains the name of the actual port detected with a message waiting.
324 */
325
326/*
327 * DEPRECATED!!!!!!!!!
328 * NOTE_TRACK, NOTE_TRACKERR, and NOTE_CHILD are no longer supported as of 10.5
329 */
330/* additional flags for EVFILT_PROC */
331#define	NOTE_TRACK	0x00000001		/* follow across forks */
332#define	NOTE_TRACKERR	0x00000002		/* could not track child */
333#define	NOTE_CHILD	0x00000004		/* am a child process */
334
335
336
337#ifndef KERNEL
338/* Temporay solution for BootX to use inode.h till kqueue moves to vfs layer */
339#include <sys/queue.h>
340struct knote;
341SLIST_HEAD(klist, knote);
342#endif
343
344#ifdef KERNEL
345
346#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
347#include <sys/queue.h>
348
349#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
350MALLOC_DECLARE(M_KQUEUE);
351#endif
352
353TAILQ_HEAD(kqtailq, knote);	/* a list of "queued" events */
354
355struct knote {
356	int		kn_inuse;	/* inuse count */
357	struct kqtailq	*kn_tq;		/* pointer to tail queue */
358	TAILQ_ENTRY(knote)	kn_tqe;		/* linkage for tail queue */
359	struct kqueue	*kn_kq;	/* which kqueue we are on */
360	SLIST_ENTRY(knote)	kn_link;	/* linkage for search list */
361	SLIST_ENTRY(knote)	kn_selnext;	/* klist element chain */
362	union {
363		struct		fileproc *p_fp;	/* file data pointer */
364		struct		proc *p_proc;	/* proc pointer */
365		struct          ipc_pset *p_pset;       /* pset pointer */
366	} kn_ptr;
367	struct			filterops *kn_fop;
368	int			kn_status;	/* status bits */
369	int			kn_sfflags;	/* saved filter flags */
370	struct 			kevent64_s kn_kevent;
371	void			*kn_hook;
372	int			kn_hookid;
373	int64_t			kn_sdata;	/* saved data field */
374
375#define KN_ACTIVE	0x01			/* event has been triggered */
376#define KN_QUEUED	0x02			/* event is on queue */
377#define KN_DISABLED	0x04			/* event is disabled */
378#define KN_DROPPING	0x08			/* knote is being dropped */
379#define KN_USEWAIT	0x10			/* wait for knote use */
380#define KN_ATTACHING	0x20			/* event is pending attach */
381#define KN_STAYQUEUED	0x40			/* force event to stay on queue */
382
383#define kn_id		kn_kevent.ident
384#define kn_filter	kn_kevent.filter
385#define kn_flags	kn_kevent.flags
386#define kn_fflags	kn_kevent.fflags
387#define kn_data		kn_kevent.data
388#define kn_udata	kn_kevent.udata
389#define kn_ext		kn_kevent.ext
390#define kn_fp		kn_ptr.p_fp
391};
392
393/* Hint values for f_touch filter operation */
394#define EVENT_REGISTER  1
395#define EVENT_PROCESS   2
396
397struct filterops {
398	int	f_isfd;		/* true if ident == filedescriptor */
399	int	(*f_attach)(struct knote *kn);
400	void	(*f_detach)(struct knote *kn);
401	int	(*f_event)(struct knote *kn, long hint);
402	/* Optional f_touch operation, called only if !f_isfd && non-NULL */
403	void    (*f_touch)(struct knote *kn, struct kevent64_s *kev, long type);
404	/* Optional f_peek operation, called only if KN_STAYQUEUED is set */
405	unsigned (*f_peek)(struct knote *kn);
406};
407
408struct proc;
409struct wait_queue;
410
411SLIST_HEAD(klist, knote);
412extern void	knote_init(void) __attribute__((section("__TEXT, initcode")));
413extern void	klist_init(struct klist *list);
414
415#define KNOTE(list, hint)	knote(list, hint)
416#define KNOTE_ATTACH(list, kn)	knote_attach(list, kn)
417#define KNOTE_DETACH(list, kn)	knote_detach(list, kn)
418
419
420extern void	knote(struct klist *list, long hint);
421extern int	knote_attach(struct klist *list, struct knote *kn);
422extern int	knote_detach(struct klist *list, struct knote *kn);
423extern int	knote_link_wait_queue(struct knote *kn, struct wait_queue *wq, wait_queue_link_t wql);
424extern int	knote_unlink_wait_queue(struct knote *kn, struct wait_queue *wq, wait_queue_link_t *wqlp);
425extern void	knote_fdclose(struct proc *p, int fd);
426extern void	knote_markstayqueued(struct knote *kn);
427
428#endif /* !KERNEL_PRIVATE */
429
430#else 	/* KERNEL */
431
432
433struct timespec;
434
435__BEGIN_DECLS
436int     kqueue(void);
437int     kevent(int kq, const struct kevent *changelist, int nchanges,
438		    struct kevent *eventlist, int nevents,
439		    const struct timespec *timeout);
440int     kevent64(int kq, const struct kevent64_s *changelist,
441		    int nchanges, struct kevent64_s *eventlist,
442		    int nevents, unsigned int flags,
443		    const struct timespec *timeout);
444__END_DECLS
445
446
447#endif /* KERNEL */
448
449
450#endif /* !_SYS_EVENT_H_ */
451