1/*
2 * Generic parallel printer driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Jim Weigand and Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1992,1993 by Michael K. Johnson
6 * - Thanks much to Gunter Windau for pointing out to me where the error
7 *   checking ought to be.
8 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Nigel Gamble (added interrupt code)
9 * Copyright (C) 1994 by Alan Cox (Modularised it)
10 * LPCAREFUL, LPABORT, LPGETSTATUS added by Chris Metcalf, metcalf@lcs.mit.edu
11 * Statistics and support for slow printers by Rob Janssen, rob@knoware.nl
12 * "lp=" command line parameters added by Grant Guenther, grant@torque.net
13 * lp_read (Status readback) support added by Carsten Gross,
14 *                                             carsten@sol.wohnheim.uni-ulm.de
15 * Support for parport by Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
16 * Parport sharing hacking by Andrea Arcangeli
17 * Fixed kernel_(to/from)_user memory copy to check for errors
18 * 				by Riccardo Facchetti <fizban@tin.it>
19 * 22-JAN-1998  Added support for devfs  Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
20 * Redesigned interrupt handling for handle printers with buggy handshake
21 *				by Andrea Arcangeli, 11 May 1998
22 * Full efficient handling of printer with buggy irq handshake (now I have
23 * understood the meaning of the strange handshake). This is done sending new
24 * characters if the interrupt is just happened, even if the printer say to
25 * be still BUSY. This is needed at least with Epson Stylus Color. To enable
26 * the new TRUST_IRQ mode read the `LP OPTIMIZATION' section below...
27 * Fixed the irq on the rising edge of the strobe case.
28 * Obsoleted the CAREFUL flag since a printer that doesn' t work with
29 * CAREFUL will block a bit after in lp_check_status().
30 *				Andrea Arcangeli, 15 Oct 1998
31 * Obsoleted and removed all the lowlevel stuff implemented in the last
32 * month to use the IEEE1284 functions (that handle the _new_ compatibilty
33 * mode fine).
34 */
35
36/* This driver should, in theory, work with any parallel port that has an
37 * appropriate low-level driver; all I/O is done through the parport
38 * abstraction layer.
39 *
40 * If this driver is built into the kernel, you can configure it using the
41 * kernel command-line.  For example:
42 *
43 *	lp=parport1,none,parport2	(bind lp0 to parport1, disable lp1 and
44 *					 bind lp2 to parport2)
45 *
46 *	lp=auto				(assign lp devices to all ports that
47 *				         have printers attached, as determined
48 *					 by the IEEE-1284 autoprobe)
49 *
50 *	lp=reset			(reset the printer during
51 *					 initialisation)
52 *
53 *	lp=off				(disable the printer driver entirely)
54 *
55 * If the driver is loaded as a module, similar functionality is available
56 * using module parameters.  The equivalent of the above commands would be:
57 *
58 *	# insmod lp.o parport=1,none,2
59 *
60 *	# insmod lp.o parport=auto
61 *
62 *	# insmod lp.o reset=1
63 */
64
65/* COMPATIBILITY WITH OLD KERNELS
66 *
67 * Under Linux 2.0 and previous versions, lp devices were bound to ports at
68 * particular I/O addresses, as follows:
69 *
70 *	lp0		0x3bc
71 *	lp1		0x378
72 *	lp2		0x278
73 *
74 * The new driver, by default, binds lp devices to parport devices as it
75 * finds them.  This means that if you only have one port, it will be bound
76 * to lp0 regardless of its I/O address.  If you need the old behaviour, you
77 * can force it using the parameters described above.
78 */
79
80/*
81 * The new interrupt handling code take care of the buggy handshake
82 * of some HP and Epson printer:
83 * ___
84 * ACK    _______________    ___________
85 *                       |__|
86 * ____
87 * BUSY   _________              _______
88 *                 |____________|
89 *
90 * I discovered this using the printer scanner that you can find at:
91 *
92 *	ftp://e-mind.com/pub/linux/pscan/
93 *
94 *					11 May 98, Andrea Arcangeli
95 *
96 * My printer scanner run on an Epson Stylus Color show that such printer
97 * generates the irq on the _rising_ edge of the STROBE. Now lp handle
98 * this case fine too.
99 *
100 *					15 Oct 1998, Andrea Arcangeli
101 *
102 * The so called `buggy' handshake is really the well documented
103 * compatibility mode IEEE1284 handshake. They changed the well known
104 * Centronics handshake acking in the middle of busy expecting to not
105 * break drivers or legacy application, while they broken linux lp
106 * until I fixed it reverse engineering the protocol by hand some
107 * month ago...
108 *
109 *                                     14 Dec 1998, Andrea Arcangeli
110 *
111 * Copyright (C) 2000 by Tim Waugh (added LPSETTIMEOUT ioctl)
112 */
113
114#include <linux/module.h>
115#include <linux/init.h>
116
117#include <linux/config.h>
118#include <linux/errno.h>
119#include <linux/kernel.h>
120#include <linux/major.h>
121#include <linux/sched.h>
122#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
123#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
124#include <linux/slab.h>
125#include <linux/fcntl.h>
126#include <linux/delay.h>
127#include <linux/poll.h>
128#include <linux/console.h>
129
130#include <linux/parport.h>
131#undef LP_STATS
132#include <linux/lp.h>
133
134#include <asm/irq.h>
135#include <asm/uaccess.h>
136#include <asm/system.h>
137
138/* if you have more than 8 printers, remember to increase LP_NO */
139#define LP_NO 8
140
141/* ROUND_UP macro from fs/select.c */
142#define ROUND_UP(x,y) (((x)+(y)-1)/(y))
143
144static devfs_handle_t devfs_handle = NULL;
145
146struct lp_struct lp_table[LP_NO];
147
148static unsigned int lp_count = 0;
149
150#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
151static struct parport *console_registered; // initially NULL
152#endif /* CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE */
153
154#undef LP_DEBUG
155
156/* Bits used to manage claiming the parport device */
157#define LP_PREEMPT_REQUEST 1
158#define LP_PARPORT_CLAIMED 2
159
160/* --- low-level port access ----------------------------------- */
161
162#define r_dtr(x)	(parport_read_data(lp_table[(x)].dev->port))
163#define r_str(x)	(parport_read_status(lp_table[(x)].dev->port))
164#define w_ctr(x,y)	do { parport_write_control(lp_table[(x)].dev->port, (y)); } while (0)
165#define w_dtr(x,y)	do { parport_write_data(lp_table[(x)].dev->port, (y)); } while (0)
166
167/* Claim the parport or block trying unless we've already claimed it */
168static void lp_claim_parport_or_block(struct lp_struct *this_lp)
169{
170	if (!test_and_set_bit(LP_PARPORT_CLAIMED, &this_lp->bits)) {
171		parport_claim_or_block (this_lp->dev);
172	}
173}
174
175/* Claim the parport or block trying unless we've already claimed it */
176static void lp_release_parport(struct lp_struct *this_lp)
177{
178	if (test_and_clear_bit(LP_PARPORT_CLAIMED, &this_lp->bits)) {
179		parport_release (this_lp->dev);
180	}
181}
182
183
184
185static int lp_preempt(void *handle)
186{
187	struct lp_struct *this_lp = (struct lp_struct *)handle;
188	set_bit(LP_PREEMPT_REQUEST, &this_lp->bits);
189	return (1);
190}
191
192
193/*
194 * Try to negotiate to a new mode; if unsuccessful negotiate to
195 * compatibility mode.  Return the mode we ended up in.
196 */
197static int lp_negotiate(struct parport * port, int mode)
198{
199	if (parport_negotiate (port, mode) != 0) {
200		mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
201		parport_negotiate (port, mode);
202	}
203
204	return (mode);
205}
206
207static int lp_reset(int minor)
208{
209	int retval;
210	lp_claim_parport_or_block (&lp_table[minor]);
211	w_ctr(minor, LP_PSELECP);
212	udelay (LP_DELAY);
213	w_ctr(minor, LP_PSELECP | LP_PINITP);
214	retval = r_str(minor);
215	lp_release_parport (&lp_table[minor]);
216	return retval;
217}
218
219static void lp_error (int minor)
220{
221	int polling;
222
223	if (LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORT)
224		return;
225
226	polling = lp_table[minor].dev->port->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
227	if (polling) lp_release_parport (&lp_table[minor]);
228	interruptible_sleep_on_timeout (&lp_table[minor].waitq,
229					LP_TIMEOUT_POLLED);
230	if (polling) lp_claim_parport_or_block (&lp_table[minor]);
231	else parport_yield_blocking (lp_table[minor].dev);
232}
233
234static int lp_check_status(int minor)
235{
236	int error = 0;
237	unsigned int last = lp_table[minor].last_error;
238	unsigned char status = r_str(minor);
239	if ((status & LP_PERRORP) && !(LP_F(minor) & LP_CAREFUL))
240		/* No error. */
241		last = 0;
242	else if ((status & LP_POUTPA)) {
243		if (last != LP_POUTPA) {
244			last = LP_POUTPA;
245			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d out of paper\n", minor);
246		}
247		error = -ENOSPC;
248	} else if (!(status & LP_PSELECD)) {
249		if (last != LP_PSELECD) {
250			last = LP_PSELECD;
251			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d off-line\n", minor);
252		}
253		error = -EIO;
254	} else if (!(status & LP_PERRORP)) {
255		if (last != LP_PERRORP) {
256			last = LP_PERRORP;
257			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d on fire\n", minor);
258		}
259		error = -EIO;
260	} else {
261		last = 0; /* Come here if LP_CAREFUL is set and no
262                             errors are reported. */
263	}
264
265	lp_table[minor].last_error = last;
266
267	if (last != 0)
268		lp_error(minor);
269
270	return error;
271}
272
273static int lp_wait_ready(int minor, int nonblock)
274{
275	int error = 0;
276
277	/* If we're not in compatibility mode, we're ready now! */
278	if (lp_table[minor].current_mode != IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT) {
279	  return (0);
280	}
281
282	do {
283		error = lp_check_status (minor);
284		if (error && (nonblock || (LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORT)))
285			break;
286		if (signal_pending (current)) {
287			error = -EINTR;
288			break;
289		}
290	} while (error);
291	return error;
292}
293
294static ssize_t lp_write(struct file * file, const char * buf,
295		        size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
296{
297	unsigned int minor = MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev);
298	struct parport *port = lp_table[minor].dev->port;
299	char *kbuf = lp_table[minor].lp_buffer;
300	ssize_t retv = 0;
301	ssize_t written;
302	size_t copy_size = count;
303	int nonblock = ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
304			(LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORT));
305
306#ifdef LP_STATS
307	if (jiffies-lp_table[minor].lastcall > LP_TIME(minor))
308		lp_table[minor].runchars = 0;
309
310	lp_table[minor].lastcall = jiffies;
311#endif
312
313	/* Need to copy the data from user-space. */
314	if (copy_size > LP_BUFFER_SIZE)
315		copy_size = LP_BUFFER_SIZE;
316
317	if (copy_from_user (kbuf, buf, copy_size))
318		return -EFAULT;
319
320	if (down_interruptible (&lp_table[minor].port_mutex))
321		return -EINTR;
322
323 	/* Claim Parport or sleep until it becomes available
324 	 */
325	lp_claim_parport_or_block (&lp_table[minor]);
326	/* Go to the proper mode. */
327	lp_table[minor].current_mode = lp_negotiate (port,
328						     lp_table[minor].best_mode);
329
330	parport_set_timeout (lp_table[minor].dev,
331			     (nonblock ? PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK
332			      : lp_table[minor].timeout));
333
334	if ((retv = lp_wait_ready (minor, nonblock)) == 0)
335	do {
336		/* Write the data. */
337		written = parport_write (port, kbuf, copy_size);
338		if (written >= 0) {
339			copy_size -= written;
340			count -= written;
341			buf  += written;
342			retv += written;
343		}
344
345		if (signal_pending (current)) {
346			if (retv == 0)
347				retv = -EINTR;
348
349			break;
350		}
351
352		if (copy_size > 0) {
353			/* incomplete write -> check error ! */
354			int error;
355
356			parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port,
357					   IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
358			lp_table[minor].current_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
359
360			error = lp_wait_ready (minor, nonblock);
361
362			if (error) {
363				if (retv == 0)
364					retv = error;
365				break;
366			} else if (nonblock) {
367				if (retv == 0)
368					retv = -EAGAIN;
369				break;
370			}
371
372			parport_yield_blocking (lp_table[minor].dev);
373			lp_table[minor].current_mode
374			  = lp_negotiate (port,
375					  lp_table[minor].best_mode);
376
377		} else if (current->need_resched)
378			schedule ();
379
380		if (count) {
381			copy_size = count;
382			if (copy_size > LP_BUFFER_SIZE)
383				copy_size = LP_BUFFER_SIZE;
384
385			if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, copy_size)) {
386				if (retv == 0)
387					retv = -EFAULT;
388				break;
389			}
390		}
391	} while (count > 0);
392
393	if (test_and_clear_bit(LP_PREEMPT_REQUEST,
394			       &lp_table[minor].bits)) {
395		printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d releasing parport\n", minor);
396		parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port,
397				   IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
398		lp_table[minor].current_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
399		lp_release_parport (&lp_table[minor]);
400	}
401
402	up (&lp_table[minor].port_mutex);
403
404 	return retv;
405}
406
407#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
408
409/* Status readback conforming to ieee1284 */
410static ssize_t lp_read(struct file * file, char * buf,
411		       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
412{
413	unsigned int minor=MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev);
414	struct parport *port = lp_table[minor].dev->port;
415	ssize_t retval = 0;
416	char *kbuf = lp_table[minor].lp_buffer;
417	int nonblock = ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
418			(LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORT));
419
420	if (count > LP_BUFFER_SIZE)
421		count = LP_BUFFER_SIZE;
422
423	if (down_interruptible (&lp_table[minor].port_mutex))
424		return -EINTR;
425
426	lp_claim_parport_or_block (&lp_table[minor]);
427
428	parport_set_timeout (lp_table[minor].dev,
429			     (nonblock ? PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK
430			      : lp_table[minor].timeout));
431
432	parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
433	if (parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port,
434			       IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE)) {
435		retval = -EIO;
436		goto out;
437	}
438
439	while (retval == 0) {
440		retval = parport_read (port, kbuf, count);
441
442		if (retval > 0)
443			break;
444
445		if (nonblock) {
446			retval = -EAGAIN;
447			break;
448		}
449
450		/* Wait for data. */
451
452		if (lp_table[minor].dev->port->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
453			parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port,
454					   IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
455			lp_error (minor);
456			if (parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port,
457					       IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE)) {
458				retval = -EIO;
459				goto out;
460			}
461		} else
462			interruptible_sleep_on_timeout (&lp_table[minor].waitq,
463							LP_TIMEOUT_POLLED);
464
465		if (signal_pending (current)) {
466			retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
467			break;
468		}
469
470		if (current->need_resched)
471			schedule ();
472	}
473	parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
474 out:
475	lp_release_parport (&lp_table[minor]);
476
477	if (retval > 0 && copy_to_user (buf, kbuf, retval))
478		retval = -EFAULT;
479
480	up (&lp_table[minor].port_mutex);
481
482	return retval;
483}
484
485#endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
486
487static int lp_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
488{
489	unsigned int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
490
491	if (minor >= LP_NO)
492		return -ENXIO;
493	if ((LP_F(minor) & LP_EXIST) == 0)
494		return -ENXIO;
495	if (test_and_set_bit(LP_BUSY_BIT_POS, &LP_F(minor)))
496		return -EBUSY;
497
498	/* If ABORTOPEN is set and the printer is offline or out of paper,
499	   we may still want to open it to perform ioctl()s.  Therefore we
500	   have commandeered O_NONBLOCK, even though it is being used in
501	   a non-standard manner.  This is strictly a Linux hack, and
502	   should most likely only ever be used by the tunelp application. */
503	if ((LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORTOPEN) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
504		int status;
505		lp_claim_parport_or_block (&lp_table[minor]);
506		status = r_str(minor);
507		lp_release_parport (&lp_table[minor]);
508		if (status & LP_POUTPA) {
509			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d out of paper\n", minor);
510			LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
511			return -ENOSPC;
512		} else if (!(status & LP_PSELECD)) {
513			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d off-line\n", minor);
514			LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
515			return -EIO;
516		} else if (!(status & LP_PERRORP)) {
517			printk(KERN_ERR "lp%d printer error\n", minor);
518			LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
519			return -EIO;
520		}
521	}
522	lp_table[minor].lp_buffer = (char *) kmalloc(LP_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
523	if (!lp_table[minor].lp_buffer) {
524		LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
525		return -ENOMEM;
526	}
527	/* Determine if the peripheral supports ECP mode */
528	lp_claim_parport_or_block (&lp_table[minor]);
529	if ( (lp_table[minor].dev->port->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) &&
530             !parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port,
531                                 IEEE1284_MODE_ECP)) {
532		printk (KERN_INFO "lp%d: ECP mode\n", minor);
533		lp_table[minor].best_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_ECP;
534	} else {
535		lp_table[minor].best_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
536	}
537	/* Leave peripheral in compatibility mode */
538	parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
539	lp_release_parport (&lp_table[minor]);
540	lp_table[minor].current_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
541	return 0;
542}
543
544static int lp_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
545{
546	unsigned int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
547
548	lp_claim_parport_or_block (&lp_table[minor]);
549	parport_negotiate (lp_table[minor].dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
550	lp_table[minor].current_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
551	lp_release_parport (&lp_table[minor]);
552	lock_kernel();
553	kfree(lp_table[minor].lp_buffer);
554	lp_table[minor].lp_buffer = NULL;
555	LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
556	unlock_kernel();
557	return 0;
558}
559
560static int lp_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
561		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
562{
563	unsigned int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
564	int status;
565	int retval = 0;
566
567#ifdef LP_DEBUG
568	printk(KERN_DEBUG "lp%d ioctl, cmd: 0x%x, arg: 0x%lx\n", minor, cmd, arg);
569#endif
570	if (minor >= LP_NO)
571		return -ENODEV;
572	if ((LP_F(minor) & LP_EXIST) == 0)
573		return -ENODEV;
574	switch ( cmd ) {
575		struct timeval par_timeout;
576		long to_jiffies;
577
578		case LPTIME:
579			LP_TIME(minor) = arg * HZ/100;
580			break;
581		case LPCHAR:
582			LP_CHAR(minor) = arg;
583			break;
584		case LPABORT:
585			if (arg)
586				LP_F(minor) |= LP_ABORT;
587			else
588				LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_ABORT;
589			break;
590		case LPABORTOPEN:
591			if (arg)
592				LP_F(minor) |= LP_ABORTOPEN;
593			else
594				LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_ABORTOPEN;
595			break;
596		case LPCAREFUL:
597			if (arg)
598				LP_F(minor) |= LP_CAREFUL;
599			else
600				LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_CAREFUL;
601			break;
602		case LPWAIT:
603			LP_WAIT(minor) = arg;
604			break;
605		case LPSETIRQ:
606			return -EINVAL;
607			break;
608		case LPGETIRQ:
609			if (copy_to_user((int *) arg, &LP_IRQ(minor),
610					sizeof(int)))
611				return -EFAULT;
612			break;
613		case LPGETSTATUS:
614			lp_claim_parport_or_block (&lp_table[minor]);
615			status = r_str(minor);
616			lp_release_parport (&lp_table[minor]);
617
618			if (copy_to_user((int *) arg, &status, sizeof(int)))
619				return -EFAULT;
620			break;
621		case LPRESET:
622			lp_reset(minor);
623			break;
624#ifdef LP_STATS
625		case LPGETSTATS:
626			if (copy_to_user((int *) arg, &LP_STAT(minor),
627					sizeof(struct lp_stats)))
628				return -EFAULT;
629			if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
630				memset(&LP_STAT(minor), 0,
631						sizeof(struct lp_stats));
632			break;
633#endif
634 		case LPGETFLAGS:
635 			status = LP_F(minor);
636			if (copy_to_user((int *) arg, &status, sizeof(int)))
637				return -EFAULT;
638			break;
639
640		case LPSETTIMEOUT:
641			if (copy_from_user (&par_timeout,
642					    (struct timeval *) arg,
643					    sizeof (struct timeval))) {
644				return -EFAULT;
645			}
646			/* Convert to jiffies, place in lp_table */
647			if ((par_timeout.tv_sec < 0) ||
648			    (par_timeout.tv_usec < 0)) {
649				return -EINVAL;
650			}
651			to_jiffies = ROUND_UP(par_timeout.tv_usec, 1000000/HZ);
652			to_jiffies += par_timeout.tv_sec * (long) HZ;
653			if (to_jiffies <= 0) {
654				return -EINVAL;
655			}
656			lp_table[minor].timeout = to_jiffies;
657			break;
658
659		default:
660			retval = -EINVAL;
661	}
662	return retval;
663}
664
665static struct file_operations lp_fops = {
666	owner:		THIS_MODULE,
667	write:		lp_write,
668	ioctl:		lp_ioctl,
669	open:		lp_open,
670	release:	lp_release,
671#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
672	read:		lp_read,
673#endif
674};
675
676/* --- support for console on the line printer ----------------- */
677
678#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
679
680#define CONSOLE_LP 0
681
682/* If the printer is out of paper, we can either lose the messages or
683 * stall until the printer is happy again.  Define CONSOLE_LP_STRICT
684 * non-zero to get the latter behaviour. */
685#define CONSOLE_LP_STRICT 1
686
687/* The console must be locked when we get here. */
688
689static void lp_console_write (struct console *co, const char *s,
690			      unsigned count)
691{
692	struct pardevice *dev = lp_table[CONSOLE_LP].dev;
693	struct parport *port = dev->port;
694	ssize_t written;
695
696	if (parport_claim (dev))
697		/* Nothing we can do. */
698		return;
699
700	parport_set_timeout (dev, 0);
701
702	/* Go to compatibility mode. */
703	parport_negotiate (port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
704
705	do {
706		/* Write the data, converting LF->CRLF as we go. */
707		ssize_t canwrite = count;
708		char *lf = memchr (s, '\n', count);
709		if (lf)
710			canwrite = lf - s;
711
712		if (canwrite > 0) {
713			written = parport_write (port, s, canwrite);
714
715			if (written <= 0)
716				continue;
717
718			s += written;
719			count -= written;
720			canwrite -= written;
721		}
722
723		if (lf && canwrite <= 0) {
724			const char *crlf = "\r\n";
725			int i = 2;
726
727			/* Dodge the original '\n', and put '\r\n' instead. */
728			s++;
729			count--;
730			do {
731				written = parport_write (port, crlf, i);
732				if (written > 0)
733					i -= written, crlf += written;
734			} while (i > 0 && (CONSOLE_LP_STRICT || written > 0));
735		}
736	} while (count > 0 && (CONSOLE_LP_STRICT || written > 0));
737
738	parport_release (dev);
739}
740
741static kdev_t lp_console_device (struct console *c)
742{
743	return MKDEV(LP_MAJOR, CONSOLE_LP);
744}
745
746static struct console lpcons = {
747	name:		"lp",
748	write:		lp_console_write,
749	device:		lp_console_device,
750	flags:		CON_PRINTBUFFER,
751};
752
753#endif /* console on line printer */
754
755/* --- initialisation code ------------------------------------- */
756
757static int parport_nr[LP_NO] = { [0 ... LP_NO-1] = LP_PARPORT_UNSPEC };
758static char *parport[LP_NO] = { NULL,  };
759static int reset = 0;
760
761MODULE_PARM(parport, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(LP_NO) "s");
762MODULE_PARM(reset, "i");
763
764#ifndef MODULE
765static int __init lp_setup (char *str)
766{
767	static int parport_ptr; // initially zero
768	int x;
769
770	if (get_option (&str, &x)) {
771		if (x == 0) {
772			/* disable driver on "lp=" or "lp=0" */
773			parport_nr[0] = LP_PARPORT_OFF;
774		} else {
775			printk(KERN_WARNING "warning: 'lp=0x%x' is deprecated, ignored\n", x);
776			return 0;
777		}
778	} else if (!strncmp(str, "parport", 7)) {
779		int n = simple_strtoul(str+7, NULL, 10);
780		if (parport_ptr < LP_NO)
781			parport_nr[parport_ptr++] = n;
782		else
783			printk(KERN_INFO "lp: too many ports, %s ignored.\n",
784			       str);
785	} else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) {
786		parport_nr[0] = LP_PARPORT_AUTO;
787	} else if (!strcmp(str, "none")) {
788		parport_nr[parport_ptr++] = LP_PARPORT_NONE;
789	} else if (!strcmp(str, "reset")) {
790		reset = 1;
791	}
792	return 1;
793}
794#endif
795
796static int lp_register(int nr, struct parport *port)
797{
798	char name[8];
799
800	lp_table[nr].dev = parport_register_device(port, "lp",
801						   lp_preempt, NULL, NULL, 0,
802						   (void *) &lp_table[nr]);
803	if (lp_table[nr].dev == NULL)
804		return 1;
805	lp_table[nr].flags |= LP_EXIST;
806
807	if (reset)
808		lp_reset(nr);
809
810	sprintf (name, "%d", nr);
811	devfs_register (devfs_handle, name,
812			DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT, LP_MAJOR, nr,
813			S_IFCHR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO,
814			&lp_fops, NULL);
815
816	printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d: using %s (%s).\n", nr, port->name,
817	       (port->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)?"polling":"interrupt-driven");
818
819#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
820	if (!nr) {
821		if (port->modes & PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT) {
822			register_console (&lpcons);
823			console_registered = port;
824			printk (KERN_INFO "lp%d: console ready\n", CONSOLE_LP);
825		} else
826			printk (KERN_ERR "lp%d: cannot run console on %s\n",
827				CONSOLE_LP, port->name);
828	}
829#endif
830
831	return 0;
832}
833
834static void lp_attach (struct parport *port)
835{
836	unsigned int i;
837
838	switch (parport_nr[0])
839	{
840	case LP_PARPORT_UNSPEC:
841	case LP_PARPORT_AUTO:
842		if (parport_nr[0] == LP_PARPORT_AUTO &&
843		    port->probe_info[0].class != PARPORT_CLASS_PRINTER)
844			return;
845		if (lp_count == LP_NO) {
846			printk("lp: ignoring parallel port (max. %d)\n",LP_NO);
847			return;
848		}
849		if (!lp_register(lp_count, port))
850			lp_count++;
851		break;
852
853	default:
854		for (i = 0; i < LP_NO; i++) {
855			if (port->number == parport_nr[i]) {
856				if (!lp_register(i, port))
857					lp_count++;
858				break;
859			}
860		}
861		break;
862	}
863}
864
865static void lp_detach (struct parport *port)
866{
867	/* Write this some day. */
868#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
869	if (console_registered == port) {
870		unregister_console (&lpcons);
871		console_registered = NULL;
872	}
873#endif /* CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE */
874}
875
876static struct parport_driver lp_driver = {
877	"lp",
878	lp_attach,
879	lp_detach,
880	NULL
881};
882
883int __init lp_init (void)
884{
885	int i;
886
887	if (parport_nr[0] == LP_PARPORT_OFF)
888		return 0;
889
890	for (i = 0; i < LP_NO; i++) {
891		lp_table[i].dev = NULL;
892		lp_table[i].flags = 0;
893		lp_table[i].chars = LP_INIT_CHAR;
894		lp_table[i].time = LP_INIT_TIME;
895		lp_table[i].wait = LP_INIT_WAIT;
896		lp_table[i].lp_buffer = NULL;
897#ifdef LP_STATS
898		lp_table[i].lastcall = 0;
899		lp_table[i].runchars = 0;
900		memset (&lp_table[i].stats, 0, sizeof (struct lp_stats));
901#endif
902		lp_table[i].last_error = 0;
903		init_waitqueue_head (&lp_table[i].waitq);
904		init_waitqueue_head (&lp_table[i].dataq);
905		init_MUTEX (&lp_table[i].port_mutex);
906		lp_table[i].timeout = 10 * HZ;
907	}
908
909	if (devfs_register_chrdev (LP_MAJOR, "lp", &lp_fops)) {
910		printk ("lp: unable to get major %d\n", LP_MAJOR);
911		return -EIO;
912	}
913
914	devfs_handle = devfs_mk_dir (NULL, "printers", NULL);
915
916	if (parport_register_driver (&lp_driver)) {
917		printk ("lp: unable to register with parport\n");
918		return -EIO;
919	}
920
921	if (!lp_count) {
922		printk (KERN_INFO "lp: driver loaded but no devices found\n");
923#ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
924		if (parport_nr[0] == LP_PARPORT_AUTO)
925			printk (KERN_INFO "lp: (is IEEE 1284 support enabled?)\n");
926#endif
927	}
928
929	return 0;
930}
931
932static int __init lp_init_module (void)
933{
934	if (parport[0]) {
935		/* The user gave some parameters.  Let's see what they were.  */
936		if (!strncmp(parport[0], "auto", 4))
937			parport_nr[0] = LP_PARPORT_AUTO;
938		else {
939			int n;
940			for (n = 0; n < LP_NO && parport[n]; n++) {
941				if (!strncmp(parport[n], "none", 4))
942					parport_nr[n] = LP_PARPORT_NONE;
943				else {
944					char *ep;
945					unsigned long r = simple_strtoul(parport[n], &ep, 0);
946					if (ep != parport[n])
947						parport_nr[n] = r;
948					else {
949						printk(KERN_ERR "lp: bad port specifier `%s'\n", parport[n]);
950						return -ENODEV;
951					}
952				}
953			}
954		}
955	}
956
957	return lp_init();
958}
959
960static void lp_cleanup_module (void)
961{
962	unsigned int offset;
963
964	parport_unregister_driver (&lp_driver);
965
966#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
967	unregister_console (&lpcons);
968#endif
969
970	devfs_unregister (devfs_handle);
971	devfs_unregister_chrdev(LP_MAJOR, "lp");
972	for (offset = 0; offset < LP_NO; offset++) {
973		if (lp_table[offset].dev == NULL)
974			continue;
975		parport_unregister_device(lp_table[offset].dev);
976	}
977}
978
979__setup("lp=", lp_setup);
980module_init(lp_init_module);
981module_exit(lp_cleanup_module);
982
983MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
984EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
985