Revert "selftests: Compile kselftest headers with -D_GNU_SOURCE"

This reverts commit daef47b89efd0b745e8478d69a3ad724bd8b4dc6.

This framework change to add D_GNU_SOURCE to KHDR_INCLUDES
to Makefile, lib.mk, and kselftest_harness.h is causing build
failures and warnings.

Revert this change.

Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Compile kselftest headers with -D_GNU_SOURCE

Add the -D_GNU_SOURCE flag to KHDR_INCLUDES so that it is defined in a
central location.

Commit 809216233555 ("selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX")
introduced asprintf into kselftest_harness.h, which is a GNU extension
and needs _GNU_SOURCE to either be defined prior to including headers or
with the -D_GNU_SOURCE flag passed to the compiler.

Fixed up commit log:
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

Fixes: 809216233555 ("selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202404301040.3bea5782-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: drv-net-hw: support using Python from net hw tests

We created a separate directory for HW-only tests, recently.
Glue in the Python test library there, Python is a bit annoying
when it comes to using library code located "lower"
in the directory structure.

Reuse the Env class, but let tests require non-nsim setup.

Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429144426.743476-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests: virtio_net: add initial tests

Introduce initial tests for virtio_net driver. Focus on feature testing
leveraging previously introduced debugfs feature filtering
infrastructure. Add very basic ping and F_MAC feature tests.

To run this, do:
$ make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS=drivers/net/virtio_net/ run_tests

Run it on a system with 2 virtio_net devices connected back-to-back
on the hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

selftests: fix netfilter path in Makefile

Netfilter tests have been moved to a subdir under selftests/net by
patch series [1]. Fix the path in selftests/Makefile accordingly.

This helps fix the following error:

tools/testing/selftests$ make
...
make[1]: Entering directory 'tools/testing/selftests'
make[1]: *** netfilter: No such file or directory. Stop.
make[1]: Leaving directory 'tools/testing/selftests'

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240411233624.8129-1-fw@strlen.de/

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: drivers: add scaffolding for Netlink tests in Python

Add drivers/net as a target for mixed-use tests.
The setup is expected to work similarly to the forwarding tests.
Since we only need one interface (unlike forwarding tests)
read the target device name from NETIF. If not present we'll
try to run the test against netdevsim.

Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: net: add scaffolding for Netlink tests in Python

Add glue code for accessing the YNL library which lives under
tools/net and YAML spec files from under Documentation/.
Automatically figure out if tests are run in tree or not.
Since we'll want to use this library both from net and
drivers/net test targets make the library a target as well,
and automatically include it when net or drivers/net are
included. Making net/lib a target ensures that we end up
with only one copy of it, and saves us some path guessing.

Add a tiny bit of formatting support to be able to output KTAP
from the start.

Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

kselftest: Add test to verify probe of devices from discoverable buses

Add a new test to verify that a list of expected devices from
discoverable buses (ie USB, PCI) have been successfully instantiated and
probed by a driver.

The per-platform list of expected devices is selected from the ones
under the boards/ directory based on the DT compatible or the DMI IDs.

Signed-off-by: "Nícolas F. R. A. Prado" <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122-discoverable-devs-ksft-v4-1-d602e1df4aa2@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

kselftest: Add basic test for probing the rust sample modules

Add new basic kselftest that checks if the available rust sample modules
can be added and removed correctly.

Signed-off-by: Laura Nao <laura.nao@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Gonzalez Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Add test to verify power supply properties

Add a kselftest that verifies power supply properties from sysfs and
uevent. It checks whether they are present, readable and return valid
values.

This initial set of properties is not comprehensive, but rather the ones
that I was able to validate locally.

Co-developed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Move KTAP bash helpers to selftests common folder

Move bash helpers for outputting in KTAP format to the common selftests
folder. This allows kselftests other than the dt one to source the file
and make use of the helper functions.
Define pass, fail and skip codes in the same file too.

Signed-off-by: Laura Nao <laura.nao@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Introduce Makefile variable to list shared bash scripts

Some tests written in bash source other files in a parent directory. For
example, drivers/net/bonding/dev_addr_lists.sh sources
net/forwarding/lib.sh. If a subset of tests is exported and run outside the
source tree (for example by using `make -C tools/testing/selftests gen_tar
TARGETS="drivers/net/bonding"`), these other files must be made available
as well.

Commit ae108c48b5d2 ("selftests: net: Fix cross-tree inclusion of scripts")
addressed this problem by symlinking and copying the sourced files but this
only works for direct dependencies. Commit 25ae948b4478 ("selftests/net:
add lib.sh") changed net/forwarding/lib.sh to source net/lib.sh. As a
result, that latter file must be included as well when the former is
exported. This was not handled and was reverted in commit 2114e83381d3
("selftests: forwarding: Avoid failures to source net/lib.sh"). In order to
allow reinstating the inclusion of net/lib.sh from net/forwarding/lib.sh,
add a mechanism to list dependent files in a new Makefile variable and
export them. This allows sourcing those files using the same expression
whether tests are run in-tree or exported.

Dependencies are not resolved recursively so transitive dependencies must
be listed in TEST_INCLUDES. For example, if net/forwarding/lib.sh sources
net/lib.sh; the Makefile related to a test that sources
net/forwarding/lib.sh from a parent directory must list:
TEST_INCLUDES := \
../../../net/forwarding/lib.sh \
../../../net/lib.sh

v2:
Fix rst syntax in Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst (Jakub Kicinski)

v1 (from RFC):
* changed TEST_INCLUDES to take relative paths, like other TEST_* variables
(Vladimir Oltean)
* preserved common "$(MAKE) OUTPUT=... -C ... target" ordering in Makefile
(Petr Machata)

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests/net: Add TCP-AO library

Provide functions to create selftests dedicated to TCP-AO.
They can run in parallel, as they use temporary net namespaces.
They can be very specific to the feature being tested.
This will allow to create a lot of TCP-AO tests, without complicating
one binary with many --options and to create scenarios, that are
hard to put in bash script that uses one binary.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

LSM: selftests for Linux Security Module syscalls

Add selftests for the three system calls supporting the LSM
infrastructure. This set of tests is limited by the differences
in access policy enforced by the existing security modules.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Tested-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>

selftests/overlayfs: verify device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/maps

When mapping a file on overlayfs, the file stored in ->vm_file is a
backing file whose f_inode is on the underlying filesystem. We need to
verify that /proc/pid/maps contains numbers of the overlayfs file, but
not its backing file.

Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander@mihalicyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214064439.1023011-2-avagin@google.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

add selftest for statmount/listmount

Initial selftest for the new statmount() and listmount() syscalls.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213161104.403171-1-mszeredi@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Revert "selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built"

This reverts commit 9fc96c7c19df ("selftests: error out if kernel header
files are not yet built").

It turns out that requiring the kernel headers to be built as a
prerequisite to building selftests, does not work in many cases. For
example, Peter Zijlstra writes:

"My biggest beef with the whole thing is that I simply do not want to use
'make headers', it doesn't work for me.

I have a ton of output directories and I don't care to build tools into
the output dirs, in fact some of them flat out refuse to work that way
(bpf comes to mind)." [1]

Therefore, stop erroring out on the selftests build. Additional patches
will be required in order to change over to not requiring the kernel
headers.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/20231208221007.GO28727@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231209020144.244759-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Fixes: 9fc96c7c19df ("selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built")
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

selftests/thermel/intel: Add test to read power floor status

Some SoCs have firmware support to notify, if the system can't lower
power limit to a value requested from user space via RAPL constraints.

This test program waits for notification of power floor and prints. This
program can be used to test this feature and also allows other user space
programs to use as a reference.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

kselftest: Add new test for detecting unprobed Devicetree devices

Introduce a new kselftest to detect devices that were declared in the
Devicetree, and are expected to be probed by a driver, but weren't.

The test uses two lists: a list of compatibles that can match a
Devicetree device to a driver, and a list of compatibles that should be
ignored. The first is automatically generated by the
dt-extract-compatibles script, and is run as part of building this test.
The list of compatibles to ignore is a hand-crafted list to capture the
few exceptions of compatibles that are expected to match a driver but
not be bound to it.

Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230828211424.2964562-4-nfraprado@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

selftests/thermel/intel: Add test to read workload hint

Some SoCs have in built firmware support to classify current running
workload and pass to OS for making power management decisions.

This test program waits for notification of workload type change
and prints. This program can be used to test this feature and also
allows other user space programs to use as a reference.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

selftests: Fix wrong TARGET in kselftest top level Makefile

The 'uevents' subdirectory does not exist in tools/testing/selftests/
and adding 'uevents' to the TARGETS list results in the following error:

make[1]: Entering directory 'xx/tools/testing/selftests/uevents'
make[1]: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
make[1]: Leaving directory 'xx/tools/testing/selftests/uevents'

What actually exists in tools/testing/selftests/ is the 'uevent'
subdirectory.

Signed-off-by: Juntong Deng <juntong.deng@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

connector/cn_proc: Selftest for proc connector

Run as ./proc_filter -f to run new filter code. Run without "-f" to run
usual proc connector code without the new filtering code.

Signed-off-by: Anjali Kulkarni <anjali.k.kulkarni@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: Hook more tests into the build infrastructure

We have some dmabuf-heaps and perf_events tests but they are not hooked
up to the kselftest build infrastructure which is a bit of an obstacle
to running them in systems with generic infrastructure for selftests.
Add them to the top level kselftest Makefile so they get built as
standard.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests/user_events: Reenable build

The user_events selftests were removed from the standard set of
selftests due to the uapi header it relies on having been temporarily
removed. That header is now reinstated so we can reenable the tests.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Add fchmodat2 selftest

The test marks as skipped if a syscall with the AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW flag
fails. This is because not all filesystems support changing the mode
bits of symlinks properly. These filesystems return an error but change
the mode bits:

newfstatat(4, "regfile", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0640, st_size=0, ...}, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) = 0
newfstatat(4, "symlink", {st_mode=S_IFLNK|0777, st_size=7, ...}, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) = 0
syscall_0x1c3(0x4, 0x55fa1f244396, 0x180, 0x100, 0x55fa1f24438e, 0x34) = -1 EOPNOTSUPP (Operation not supported)
newfstatat(4, "regfile", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0640, st_size=0, ...}, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) = 0

This happens with btrfs and xfs:

$ tools/testing/selftests/fchmodat2/fchmodat2_test
TAP version 13
1..1
ok 1 # SKIP fchmodat2(symlink)
# Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0

$ stat /tmp/ksft-fchmodat2.*/symlink
File: /tmp/ksft-fchmodat2.3NCqlE/symlink -> regfile
Size: 7 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 4096 symbolic link
Device: 7,0 Inode: 133 Links: 1
Access: (0600/lrw-------) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root)

Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <4532a04a870ff589ba62ceeacf76f0bd81b9ba01.1689092120.git.legion@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

selftests: tty: add selftest for tty timestamp updates

Add new test case which checks that timestamp updates on actual terminal
character device (e.g. /dev/pts/0) happen even if the terminal is
accessed via magic /dev/tty file.

Signed-off-by: Michal Sekletar <msekleta@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230613172107.78138-2-msekleta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built

As per a discussion with Muhammad Usama Anjum [1], the following is how
one is supposed to build selftests:

make headers && make -C tools/testing/selftests/mm

Change the selftest build system's lib.mk to fail out with a helpful
message if that prerequisite "make headers" has not been done yet.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bf910fa5-0c96-3707-cce4-5bcc656b6274@collabora.com/

[jhubbard@nvidia.com: abort the make process the first time headers aren't detected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/14573e7e-f2ad-ff34-dfbd-3efdebee51ed@nvidia.com
[anders.roxell@linaro.org: fix out-of-tree builds]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613074931.666966-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230606071637.267103-12-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: add selftests for cachestat

Test cachestat on a newly created file, /dev/ files, /proc/ files and a
directory. Also test on a shmem file (which can also be tested with
huge pages since tmpfs supports huge pages).

[colin.i.king@gmail.com: fix spelling mistake "trucate" -> "truncate"]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230505110855.2493457-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
[mpe@ellerman.id.au: avoid excessive stack allocation]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/877ctfa6yv.fsf@mail.lhotse
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230503013608.2431726-4-nphamcs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: Test the new RISC-V hwprobe interface

This adds a test for the recently added RISC-V interface for probing
hardware capabilities. It happens to be the first selftest we have for
RISC-V, so I've added some infrastructure for those as well.

Co-developed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407231103.2622178-6-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

selftests: prctl: Add new prctl test for PR_SET_VMA action

This patch will add the new test, which covers the prctl call with
PR_SET_VMA command. The test tries to give a name to the anonymous
VMA within the process memory map, and then checks the result of
the operation by parsing 'maps' virtual file.

Additionally, the test tries to call the prctl PR_SET_VMA command
with invalid arguments, and checks the error codes for correctness.

At the moment anonymous VMA naming through prctl call functionality
is not covered with any tests, so I think implementing it makes sense.

In version 2 of this patch I consider the selftest Makefile rule about
TARGETS entries order - I moved the 'prctl' entry in the Makefile to
follow the lexicographic order. In version 1 it was placed at the
end of the list.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: use printf instead of echo -ne

Rather than trying to guess which implementation of "echo" to run with
support for "-ne" options, use "printf" instead of "echo -ne". It
handles escape characters as a standard feature and it is widespread
among modern shells.

Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <bot@kernelci.org>
Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Fixes: 3297a4df805d ("kselftests: Enable the echo command to print newlines in Makefile")
Fixes: 79c16b1120fe ("selftests: find echo binary to use -ne options")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Tucker <guillaume.tucker@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: find echo binary to use -ne options

Find the actual echo binary using $(which echo) and use it for
formatted output with -ne. On some systems, the default echo command
doesn't handle the -e option and the output looks like this (arm64
build):

-ne Emit Tests for alsa

-ne Emit Tests for amd-pstate

-ne Emit Tests for arm64

This is for example the case with the KernelCI Docker images
e.g. kernelci/gcc-10:x86-kselftest-kernelci. With the actual echo
binary (e.g. in /bin/echo), the output is formatted as expected (x86
build this time):

Emit Tests for alsa
Emit Tests for amd-pstate
Skipping non-existent dir: arm64

Only the install target is using "echo -ne" so keep the $ECHO variable
local to it.

Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <bot@kernelci.org>
Fixes: 3297a4df805d ("kselftests: Enable the echo command to print newlines in Makefile")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Tucker <guillaume.tucker@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests/vm: rename selftests/vm to selftests/mm

Rename selftets/vm to selftests/mm for being more consistent with the
code, documentation, and tools directories, and won't be confused with
virtual machines.

[sj@kernel.org: convert missing vm->mm changes]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230107230643.252273-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230103180754.129637-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: add tests for the HID-bpf initial implementation

The tests are pretty basic:
- create a virtual uhid device that no userspace will like (to not mess
up the running system)
- attach a BPF prog to it
- open the matching hidraw node
- inject one event and check:
* that the BPF program can do something on the event stream
* can modify the event stream
- add another test where we attach/detach BPF programs to see if we get
errors

Note: the Makefile is extracted from selftests/bpf so we can rebuild
the libbpf and bpftool components from the current kernel tree without
relying on system installed components.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

iommufd: Add a selftest

Cover the essential functionality of the iommufd with a directed test from
userspace. This aims to achieve reasonable functional coverage using the
in-kernel self test framework.

A second test does a failure injection sweep of the success paths to study
error unwind behaviors.

This allows achieving high coverage of the corner cases in pages.c.

The selftest requires CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST to be enabled, and several huge
pages which may require:

echo 4 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/19-v6-a196d26f289e+11787-iommufd_jgg@nvidia.com
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Tested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> # aarch64
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>

selftests: Add a basic HSR test.

This test adds a basic HSRv0 network with 3 nodes. In its current shape
it sends and forwards packets, announcements and so merges nodes based
on MAC A/B information.
It is able to detect duplicate packets and packetloss should any occur.

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests/tdx: Test TDX attestation GetReport support

Attestation is used to verify the trustworthiness of a TDX guest.
During the guest bring-up, the Intel TDX module measures and records
the initial contents and configuration of the guest, and at runtime,
guest software uses runtime measurement registers (RMTRs) to measure
and record details related to kernel image, command line params, ACPI
tables, initrd, etc. At guest runtime, the attestation process is used
to attest to these measurements.

The first step in the TDX attestation process is to get the TDREPORT
data. It is a fixed size data structure generated by the TDX module
which includes the above mentioned measurements data, a MAC ID to
protect the integrity of the TDREPORT, and a 64-Byte of user specified
data passed during TDREPORT request which can uniquely identify the
TDREPORT.

Intel's TDX guest driver exposes TDX_CMD_GET_REPORT0 IOCTL interface to
enable guest userspace to get the TDREPORT subtype 0.

Add a kernel self test module to test this ABI and verify the validity
of the generated TDREPORT.

Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221116223820.819090-4-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy%40linux.intel.com

selftests: add openvswitch selftest suite

Previous commit resolves a WARN splat that can be difficult to reproduce,
but with the ovs-dpctl.py utility, it can be trivial. Introduce a test
case which creates a DP, and then downgrades the feature set. This will
include a utility 'ovs-dpctl.py' that can be extended to do additional
tests and diagnostics.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

selftests: amd-pstate: Add test trigger for amd-pstate driver

Add amd-pstate test trigger in kselftest, it will load/unload
amd-pstate-ut module to test some cases etc.

Signed-off-by: Meng Li <li.meng@amd.com>
Acked-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

net: Add tests for bonding and team address list management

Test that the bonding and team drivers clean up an underlying device's
address lists (dev->uc, dev->mc) when the aggregated device is deleted.

Test addition and removal of the LACPDU multicast address on underlying
devices by the bonding driver.

v2:
* add lag_lib.sh to TEST_FILES

v3:
* extend bond_listen_lacpdu_multicast test to init_state up and down cases
* remove some superfluous shell syntax and 'set dev ... up' commands

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: include bonding tests into the kselftest infra

This creates a test collection in drivers/net/bonding for bonding
specific kernel selftests.

The first test is a reproducer that provisions a bond and given the
specific order in how the ip-link(8) commands are issued the bond never
transmits an LACPDU frame on any of its slaves.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests/filesystems: add a vfat RENAME_EXCHANGE test

Add a test for the renameat2 RENAME_EXCHANGE support in vfat, but split it
in a tool that just does the rename exchange and a script that is run by
the kselftests framework on `make TARGETS="filesystems/fat" kselftest`.

That way the script can be easily extended to test other file operations.

The script creates a 1 MiB disk image, that is then formated with a vfat
filesystem and mounted using a loop device. That way all file operations
are done on an ephemeral filesystem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610075721.1182745-5-javierm@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com>
Cc: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Cc: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: drop KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL make target

Drop the KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL make target now that all use-cases have
been removed from the other kselftest Makefiles.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Tucker <guillaume.tucker@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: drop khdr make target

Drop the "khdr" make target as it fails when the build directory is a
sub-directory of the source tree. Rely on the "headers_install"
target to have been run first instead.

For example, here's a typical error this patch is addressing:

$ make O=build -j32 kselftest-gen_tar
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/kernelci/linux/build'
make --no-builtin-rules INSTALL_HDR_PATH=/home/kernelci/linux/build/usr \
ARCH=x86 -C ../../.. headers_install
make[3]: Entering directory '/home/kernelci/linux'
Makefile:1022: ../scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: No such file or directory

The source directory is determined in the top-level Makefile as ".."
relatively to the "build" directory, but then the kselftest Makefile
switches to "-C ../../.." so "../scripts" then points one level higher
than the source tree e.g. "linux/../scripts" - which fails obviously.
There is no other use-case in the kernel tree where a sub-directory
Makefile tries to call a top-level make target, and it appears this
isn't really a valid thing to do.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Tucker <guillaume.tucker@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

kselftests: Enable the echo command to print newlines in Makefile

In the install section of the main Makefile of kselftests, the echo
command is used with -n flag, which disables the printing of new line
due to which the output contains "\n" chars as follows:

Emit Tests for alsa\nSkipping non-existent dir: arm64
Emit Tests for breakpoints\nEmit Tests for capabilities\n

This patch fixes the above bug by using the -e flag.

Signed-off-by: Gautam <gautammenghani201@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: drivers/s390x: Add uvdevice tests

Adds some selftests to test ioctl error paths of the uv-uapi.
The Kconfig S390_UV_UAPI must be selected and the Ultravisor facility
must be available. The test can be executed by non-root, however, the
uvdevice special file /dev/uv must be accessible for reading and
writing which may imply root privileges.

./test-uv-device
TAP version 13
1..6
# Starting 6 tests from 3 test cases.
# RUN uvio_fixture.att.fault_ioctl_arg ...
# OK uvio_fixture.att.fault_ioctl_arg
ok 1 uvio_fixture.att.fault_ioctl_arg
# RUN uvio_fixture.att.fault_uvio_arg ...
# OK uvio_fixture.att.fault_uvio_arg
ok 2 uvio_fixture.att.fault_uvio_arg
# RUN uvio_fixture.att.inval_ioctl_cb ...
# OK uvio_fixture.att.inval_ioctl_cb
ok 3 uvio_fixture.att.inval_ioctl_cb
# RUN uvio_fixture.att.inval_ioctl_cmd ...
# OK uvio_fixture.att.inval_ioctl_cmd
ok 4 uvio_fixture.att.inval_ioctl_cmd
# RUN attest_fixture.att_inval_request ...
# OK attest_fixture.att_inval_request
ok 5 attest_fixture.att_inval_request
# RUN attest_fixture.att_inval_addr ...
# OK attest_fixture.att_inval_addr
ok 6 attest_fixture.att_inval_addr
# PASSED: 6 / 6 tests passed.
# Totals: pass:6 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220510144724.3321985-3-seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20220510144724.3321985-3-seiden@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>

selftests/resctrl: Make resctrl_tests run using kselftest framework

In kselftest framework, all tests can be build/run at a time,
and a sub test also can be build/run individually. As follows:
$ make kselftest-all TARGETS=resctrl
$ make -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
$ make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=resctrl run_tests

However, resctrl_tests cannot be run using kselftest framework,
users have to change directory to tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/,
run "make" to build executable file "resctrl_tests",
and run "sudo ./resctrl_tests" to execute the test.

To build/run resctrl_tests using kselftest framework.
Modify tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
and tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile.

Even after this change, users can still build/run resctrl_tests
without using framework as before.

Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> # resctrl changes
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests/damon: add damon to selftests root Makefile

Currently the damon selftests are not built with the rest of the
selftests. We add damon to the list of targets.

Fixes: b348eb7abd09 ("mm/damon: add user space selftests")
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Fix build when $(O) points to a relative path

Build of bpf and tc-testing selftests fails when the relative path of
the build directory is specified.

make -C tools/testing/selftests O=build0
make[1]: Entering directory '/linux_mainline/tools/testing/selftests/bpf'
../../../scripts/Makefile.include:4: *** O=build0 does not exist. Stop.
make[1]: Entering directory '/linux_mainline/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing'
../../../scripts/Makefile.include:4: *** O=build0 does not exist. Stop.

Makefiles of bpf and tc-testing include scripts/Makefile.include file.
This file has sanity checking inside it which checks the output path.
The output path is not relative to the bpf or tc-testing. The sanity
check fails. Expand the output path to get rid of this error. The fix is
the same as mentioned in commit 150a27328b68 ("bpf, preload: Fix build
when $(O) points to a relative path").

Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Use -isystem instead of -I to include headers

Selftests need kernel headers and glibc for compilation. In compilation
of selftests, uapi headers from kernel source are used instead of
default ones while glibc has already been compiled with different header
files installed in the operating system. So there can be redefination
warnings from compiler. These warnings can be suppressed by using
-isystem to include the uapi headers.

Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Correct the headers install path

uapi headers should be installed at the top of the object tree,
"<obj_tree>/usr/include". There is no need for kernel headers to
be present at kselftest build directory, "<obj_tree>/kselftest/usr/
include" as well. This duplication can be avoided by correctly
specifying the INSTALL_HDR_PATH.

Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Add and export a kernel uapi headers path

Kernel uapi headers can be present at different paths depending upon
how the build was invoked. It becomes impossible for the tests to
include the correct headers directory. Set and export KHDR_INCLUDES
variable to make it possible for sub make files to include the header
files.

Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: set the BUILD variable to absolute path

The build of kselftests fails if relative path is specified through
KBUILD_OUTPUT or O=<path> method. BUILD variable is used to determine
the path of the output objects. When make is run from other directories
with relative paths, the exact path of the build objects is ambiguous
and build fails.

make[1]: Entering directory '/home/usama/repos/kernel/linux_mainline2/tools/testing/selftests/alsa'
gcc mixer-test.c -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lasound -o build/kselftest/alsa/mixer-test
/usr/bin/ld: cannot open output file build/kselftest/alsa/mixer-test

Set the BUILD variable to the absolute path of the output directory.
Make the logic readable and easy to follow. Use spaces instead of tabs
for indentation as if with tab indentation is considered recipe in make.

Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

kselftest: alsa: Add simplistic test for ALSA mixer controls kselftest

Add a basic test for the mixer control interface. For every control on
every sound card in the system it checks that it can read and write the
default value where the control supports that and for writeable controls
attempts to write all valid values, restoring the default values after
each test to minimise disruption for users.

There are quite a few areas for improvement - currently no coverage of the
generation of notifications, several of the control types don't have any
coverage for the values and we don't have any testing of error handling
when we attempt to write out of range values - but this provides some basic
coverage.

This is added as a kselftest since unlike other ALSA test programs it does
not require either physical setup of the device or interactive monitoring
by users and kselftest is one of the test suites that is frequently run by
people doing general automated testing so should increase coverage. It is
written in terms of alsa-lib since tinyalsa is not generally packaged for
distributions which makes things harder for general users interested in
kselftest as a whole but it will be a barrier to people with Android.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210185410.740009-2-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

af_unix: Add OOB support

This patch adds OOB support for AF_UNIX sockets.
The semantics is same as TCP.

The last byte of a message with the OOB flag is
treated as the OOB byte. The byte is separated into
a skb and a pointer to the skb is stored in unix_sock.
The pointer is used to enforce OOB semantics.

Signed-off-by: Rao Shoaib <rao.shoaib@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tests: add move_mount(MOVE_MOUNT_SET_GROUP) selftest

Add a simple selftest for a move_mount(MOVE_MOUNT_SET_GROUP). This tests
that one can copy sharing from one mount from nested mntns with nested
userns owner to another mount from other nested mntns with other nested
userns owner while in their parent userns.

TAP version 13
1..1
# Starting 1 tests from 2 test cases.
# RUN move_mount_set_group.complex_sharing_copying ...
# OK move_mount_set_group.complex_sharing_copying
ok 1 move_mount_set_group.complex_sharing_copying
# PASSED: 1 / 1 tests passed.
# Totals: pass:1 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715100714.120228-2-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@chromium.org>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: lkml <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

kselftests: Add test to check for rlimit changes in different user namespaces

The testcase runs few instances of the program with RLIMIT_NPROC=1 from
user uid=60000, in different user namespaces.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/28cafdcdd4abd8494b34a27f1970b666b30de8bf.1619094428.git.legion@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

selftests/landlock: Add user space tests

Test all Landlock system calls, ptrace hooks semantic and filesystem
access-control with multiple layouts.

Test coverage for security/landlock/ is 93.6% of lines. The code not
covered only deals with internal kernel errors (e.g. memory allocation)
and race conditions.

Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Dagonneau <vincent.dagonneau@ssi.gouv.fr>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-11-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>

tests: add mount_setattr() selftests

Add a range of selftests for the new mount_setattr() syscall to verify
that it works as expected. This tests that:
- no invalid flags can be specified
- changing properties of a single mount works and leaves other mounts in
the mount tree unchanged
- changing a mount tre to read-only when one of the mounts has writers
fails and leaves the whole mount tree unchanged
- changing mount properties from multiple threads works
- changing atime settings works
- changing mount propagation works
- changing the mount options of a mount tree where the individual mounts
in the tree have different mount options only changes the flags that
were requested to change
- changing mount options from another mount namespace fails
- changing mount options from another user namespace fails
- idmapped mounts

Note, the main test-suite for idmapped mounts is part of xfstests and is
pretty huge. These tests here just make sure that the syscalls bits work
correctly.

TAP version 13
1..20
# Starting 20 tests from 3 test cases.
# RUN mount_setattr.invalid_attributes ...
# OK mount_setattr.invalid_attributes
ok 1 mount_setattr.invalid_attributes
# RUN mount_setattr.extensibility ...
# OK mount_setattr.extensibility
ok 2 mount_setattr.extensibility
# RUN mount_setattr.basic ...
# OK mount_setattr.basic
ok 3 mount_setattr.basic
# RUN mount_setattr.basic_recursive ...
# OK mount_setattr.basic_recursive
ok 4 mount_setattr.basic_recursive
# RUN mount_setattr.mount_has_writers ...
# OK mount_setattr.mount_has_writers
ok 5 mount_setattr.mount_has_writers
# RUN mount_setattr.mixed_mount_options ...
# OK mount_setattr.mixed_mount_options
ok 6 mount_setattr.mixed_mount_options
# RUN mount_setattr.time_changes ...
# OK mount_setattr.time_changes
ok 7 mount_setattr.time_changes
# RUN mount_setattr.multi_threaded ...
# OK mount_setattr.multi_threaded
ok 8 mount_setattr.multi_threaded
# RUN mount_setattr.wrong_user_namespace ...
# OK mount_setattr.wrong_user_namespace
ok 9 mount_setattr.wrong_user_namespace
# RUN mount_setattr.wrong_mount_namespace ...
# OK mount_setattr.wrong_mount_namespace
ok 10 mount_setattr.wrong_mount_namespace
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_negative ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_negative
ok 11 mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_negative
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_large ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_large
ok 12 mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_large
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_closed ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_closed
ok 13 mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_closed
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_initial_userns ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_initial_userns
ok 14 mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_initial_userns
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.attached_mount_inside_current_mount_namespace ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.attached_mount_inside_current_mount_namespace
ok 15 mount_setattr_idmapped.attached_mount_inside_current_mount_namespace
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.attached_mount_outside_current_mount_namespace ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.attached_mount_outside_current_mount_namespace
ok 16 mount_setattr_idmapped.attached_mount_outside_current_mount_namespace
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.detached_mount_inside_current_mount_namespace ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.detached_mount_inside_current_mount_namespace
ok 17 mount_setattr_idmapped.detached_mount_inside_current_mount_namespace
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.detached_mount_outside_current_mount_namespace ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.detached_mount_outside_current_mount_namespace
ok 18 mount_setattr_idmapped.detached_mount_outside_current_mount_namespace
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.change_idmapping ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.change_idmapping
ok 19 mount_setattr_idmapped.change_idmapping
# RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.idmap_mount_tree_invalid ...
# OK mount_setattr_idmapped.idmap_mount_tree_invalid
ok 20 mount_setattr_idmapped.idmap_mount_tree_invalid
# PASSED: 20 / 20 tests passed.
# Totals: pass:20 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-37-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

selftests: remove obsolete build restriction for gpio

Build restrictions related to the gpio-mockup-chardev helper are
no longer relevant so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>

selftests: Add nci suite

This is the NCI test suite. It tests the NFC/NCI module using virtual NCI
device. Test cases consist of making the virtual NCI device on/off and
controlling the device's polling for NCI1.0 and NCI2.0 version.

Signed-off-by: Bongsu Jeon <bongsu.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

selftests: Skip BPF seftests by default

The BPF selftests have build time dependencies on cutting edge versions
of tools in the BPF ecosystem including LLVM which are more involved
to satisfy than more typical requirements like installing a package from
your distribution. This causes issues for users looking at kselftest in
as a whole who find that a default build of kselftest fails and that
resolving this is time consuming and adds administrative overhead. The
fast pace of BPF development and the need for a full BPF stack to do
substantial development or validation work on the code mean that people
working directly on it don't see a reasonable way to keep supporting
older environments without causing problems with the usability of the
BPF tests in BPF development so these requirements are unlikely to be
relaxed in the immediate future.

There is already support for skipping targets so in order to reduce the
barrier to entry for people interested in kselftest as a whole let's use
that to skip the BPF tests by default when people work with the top
level kselftest build system. Users can still build the BPF selftests
as part of the wider kselftest build by specifying SKIP_TARGETS,
including setting an empty SKIP_TARGETS to build everything. They can
also continue to build the BPF selftests individually in cases where
they are specifically focused on BPF.

This isn't ideal since it means people will need to take special steps
to build the BPF tests but the dependencies mean that realistically this
is already the case to some extent and it makes it easier for people to
pick up and work with the other selftests which is hopefully a net win.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Add kselftest for syscall user dispatch

Implement functionality tests for syscall user dispatch. In order to
make the test portable, refrain from open coding syscall dispatchers and
calculating glibc memory ranges.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127193238.821364-6-krisman@collabora.com

selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX

Add a selftest for SGX. It is a trivial test where a simple enclave
copies one 64-bit word of memory between two memory locations,
but ensures that all SGX hardware and software infrastructure is
functioning.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112220135.165028-21-jarkko@kernel.org

kselftest: Enable vDSO test on non x86 platforms

Currently the vDSO tests are built only on x86 platforms and cannot be
cross compiled.

Enable vDSO TARGET for all the platforms.

Future patches will extend the tests.

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: ion: remove from the tree

The ION android code has long been marked to be removed, now that we
dma-buf support merged into the real part of the kernel.

It was thought that we could wait to remove the ion kernel at a later
time, but as the out-of-tree Android fork of the ion code has diverged
quite a bit, and any Android device using the ion interface uses that
forked version and not this in-tree version, the in-tree copy of the
code is abandonded and not used by anyone.

Combine this abandoned codebase with the need to make changes to it in
order to keep the kernel building properly, which then causes merge
issues when merging those changes into the out-of-tree Android code, and
you end up with two different groups of people (the in-kernel-tree
developers, and the Android kernel developers) who are both annoyed at
the current situation. Because of this problem, just drop the in-kernel
copy of the ion code now, as it's not used, and is only causing problems
for everyone involved.

Cc: "Arve Hjønnevåg" <arve@android.com>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <laura@labbott.name>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@android.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200827123627.538189-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Extract run_kselftest.sh and generate stand-alone test list

Instead of building a script on the fly (which just repeats the same
thing for each test collection), move the script out of the Makefile and
into run_kselftest.sh, which reads kselftest-list.txt.

Adjust the emit_tests target to report each test on a separate line so
that test running tools (e.g. LAVA) can easily remove individual
tests (for example, as seen in [1]).

[1] https://github.com/Linaro/test-definitions/pull/208/commits/2e7b62155e4998e54ac0587704932484d4ff84c8

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: more general make nesting support

selftests can be built from the toplevel kernel makefile (e.g. make
kselftest-all) or directly (make -C tools/testing/selftests all).

The toplevel kernel makefile explicitly disables implicit rules with
"MAKEFLAGS += -rR", which is passed to tools/testing/selftests. Some
selftest makefiles require implicit make rules, which is why
commit 67d8712dcc70 ("selftests: Fix build failures when invoked from
kselftest target") reenables implicit rules by clearing MAKEFLAGS if
MAKELEVEL=1.

So far so good. However, if the toplevel makefile is called from an
outer makefile then MAKELEVEL will be elevated, which breaks the
MAKELEVEL equality test.
Example wrapped makefile error:
$ cat ~/Makefile
all:
$(MAKE) defconfig
$(MAKE) kselftest-all
$ make -sf ~/Makefile
futex_wait_timeout.c /src/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h /src/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h ../include/futextest.h ../include/atomic.h ../include/logging.h -lpthread -lrt -o /src/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout
make[4]: futex_wait_timeout.c: Command not found

Rather than checking $(MAKELEVEL), check for $(LINK.c), which is a more
direct side effect of "make -R". This enables arbitrary makefile
nesting.

Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: add mincore() tests

Add a test suite for the mincore() syscall. It tests most of its use
cases as well as its interface.

Tests implemented:

- basic interface test
- behavior on anonymous mappings
- behavior on anonymous mappings with huge tlb pages
- file-backed mapping with a regular file
- file-backed mapping with a tmpfs file

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Cañuelo <ricardo.canuelo@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200728100450.4065-1-ricardo.canuelo@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tc-testing: Add tdc to kselftests

Add tdc to existing kselftest infrastructure so that it can be run with
existing kselftests. TDC now generates objects in objdir/kselftest
without cluttering main objdir, leaves source directory clean, and
installs correctly in kselftest_install, properly adding itself to
run_kselftest.sh script.

Add tc-testing as a target of selftests/Makefile. Create tdc.sh to run
tdc.py targets with correct arguments. To support single target from
selftest/Makefile, combine tc-testing/bpf/Makefile and
tc-testing/Makefile. Move action.c up a directory to tc-testing/.

Tested with:
make O=/tmp/{objdir} TARGETS="tc-testing" kselftest
cd /tmp/{objdir}
cd kselftest
cd tc-testing
./tdc.sh

make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS=tc-testing run_tests

make TARGETS="tc-testing" kselftest
cd tools/testing/selftests
./kselftest_install.sh /tmp/exampledir
My VM doesn't run all the kselftests so I commented out all except my
target and net/pmtu.sh then:
cd /tmp/exampledir && ./run_kselftest.sh

Co-developed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Briana Oursler <briana.oursler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests/fpu: Add an FPU selftest

Add a selftest for the usage of FPU code in kernel mode.

Currently only implemented for x86. In the future, kernel FPU testing
could be unified between the different architectures supporting it.

[ bp:

- Split out from a conglomerate patch, put comments over statements.
- run the test only on debugfs write.
- Add bare-minimum run_test_fpu.sh, run 1000 iterations on all CPUs
by default.
- Add conditionally -msse2 so that clang doesn't generate library
calls.
- Use cc-option to detect gcc 7.1 not supporting -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 (amluto).
- Document stuff so that we don't forget.
- Fix:
ld: lib/test_fpu.o: in function `test_fpu_get':
>> test_fpu.c:(.text+0x16e): undefined reference to `__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmpd'
>> ld: test_fpu.c:(.text+0x1a7): undefined reference to `__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmpd'
ld: test_fpu.c:(.text+0x1e0): undefined reference to `__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmpd'
]

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petteri Aimonen <jpa@git.mail.kapsi.fi>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624114646.28953-3-bp@alien8.de

tests: add close_range() tests

This adds basic tests for the new close_range() syscall.
- test that no invalid flags can be passed
- test that a range of file descriptors is correctly closed
- test that a range of file descriptors is correctly closed if there there
are already closed file descriptors in the range
- test that max_fd is correctly capped to the current fdtable maximum

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org

selftests: introduce gen_tar Makefile target

The gen_kselftest_tar.sh always packages *all* selftests and doesn't
pass along any variables to `make install` to influence what should be
built. This can result in an early error on the command line ("Unknown
tarball format TARGETS=XXX"), or unexpected test failures as the
tarball contains tests people wanted to skip on purpose.

Since the makefile already contains all the logic, we can add a target
for packaging. Keep the default .gz target the script uses, and actually
extend the supported formats by using tar's autodetection.

To not break current workflows, keep the gen_kselftest_tar.sh script as
it is, with an added suggestion to use the makefile target instead.

Signed-off-by: Veronika Kabatova <vkabatov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: move timestamping selftests to net folder

For historical reasons, there are several timestamping selftest targets
in selftests/networking/timestamping. Move them to the standard
directory for networking tests: selftests/net.

Signed-off-by: Jian Yang <jianyang@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: add pid namespace ENOMEM regression test

We recently regressed (cf. [1] and its corresponding fix in [2]) returning
ENOMEM when trying to create a process in a pid namespace whose init
process/child subreaper has already died. This has caused confusion at
least once before that (cf. [3]). Let's add a simple regression test to
catch this in the future.

[1]: 49cb2fc42ce4 ("fork: extend clone3() to support setting a PID")
[2]: b26ebfe12f34 ("pid: Fix error return value in some cases")
[3]: 35f71bc0a09a ("fork: report pid reservation failure properly")
Cc: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

selftests/net/forwarding: add Makefile to install tests

Add missing Makefile for net/forwarding tests and include it to
the targets list, otherwise forwarding tests are not installed
in case of cross-compilation.

Signed-off-by: Vadym Kochan <vadym.kochan@plvision.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: Fix kselftest O=objdir build from cluttering top level objdir

make kselftest-all O=objdir builds create generated objects in objdir.
This clutters the top level directory with kselftest objects. Fix it
to create sub-directory under objdir for kselftest objects.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: allow detection of build failures

Commit 5f70bde26a48 ("selftests: fix build behaviour on targets' failures")
added a logic to track failure of builds of individual targets. However, it
does exactly the opposite of what a distro kernel needs: we create a RPM
package with a selected set of selftests and we need the build to fail if
build of any of the targets fail.

Both use cases are valid. A distribution kernel is in control of what is
included in the kernel and what is being built; any error needs to be
flagged and acted upon. A CI system that tries to build as many tests as
possible on the best effort basis is not really interested in a failure here
and there.

Support both use cases by introducing a FORCE_TARGETS variable. It is
switched off by default to make life for CI systems easier, distributions
can easily switch it on while building their packages.

Reported-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

mptcp: add basic kselftest for mptcp

Add mptcp_connect tool:
xmit two files back and forth between two processes, several net
namespaces including some adding delays, losses and reordering.
Wrapper script tests that data was transmitted without corruption.

The "-c" command line option for mptcp_connect.sh is there for debugging:

The script will use tcpdump to create one .pcap file per test case, named
according to the namespaces, protocols, and connect address in use.
For example, the first test case writes the capture to
ns1-ns1-MPTCP-MPTCP-10.0.1.1.pcap.

The stderr output from tcpdump is printed after the test completes to
show tcpdump's "packets dropped by kernel" information.

Also check that userspace can't create MPTCP sockets when mptcp.enabled
sysctl is off.

The "-b" option allows to tune/lower send buffer size.
"-m mmap" can be used to test blocking io. Default is non-blocking
io using read/write/poll.

Will run automatically on "make kselftest".

Note that the default timeout of 45 seconds is used even if there is a
"settings" changing it to 450. 45 seconds should be enough in most cases
but this depends on the machine running the tests.

A fix to correctly read the "settings" file has been proposed upstream
but not applied yet. It is not blocking the execution of these new tests
but it would be nice to have it:

https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11204935/

Co-developed-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Co-developed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: add openat2(2) selftests

Test all of the various openat2(2) flags. A small stress-test of a
symlink-rename attack is included to show that the protections against
".."-based attacks are sufficient.

The main things these self-tests are enforcing are:

* The struct+usize ABI for openat2(2) and copy_struct_from_user() to
ensure that upgrades will be handled gracefully (in addition,
ensuring that misaligned structures are also handled correctly).

* The -EINVAL checks for openat2(2) are all correctly handled to avoid
userspace passing unknown or conflicting flag sets (most
importantly, ensuring that invalid flag combinations are checked).

* All of the RESOLVE_* semantics (including errno values) are
correctly handled with various combinations of paths and flags.

* RESOLVE_IN_ROOT correctly protects against the symlink rename(2)
attack that has been responsible for several CVEs (and likely will
be responsible for several more).

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

selftests/timens: Add Time Namespace test for supported clocks

A test to check that all supported clocks work on host and inside
a new time namespace. Use both ways to get time: through VDSO and
by entering the kernel with implicit syscall.

Introduce a new timens directory in selftests framework for
the next timens tests.

Output on success:
1..10
ok 1 Passed for CLOCK_BOOTTIME (syscall)
ok 2 Passed for CLOCK_BOOTTIME (vdso)
ok 3 Passed for CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM (syscall)
ok 4 Passed for CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM (vdso)
ok 5 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC (syscall)
ok 6 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC (vdso)
ok 7 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE (syscall)
ok 8 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE (vdso)
ok 9 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW (syscall)
ok 10 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW (vdso)
# Pass 10 Fail 0 Xfail 0 Xpass 0 Skip 0 Error 0

Output with lack of permissions:
1..10
not ok 1 # SKIP need to run as root

Output without support of time namespaces:
1..10
not ok 1 # SKIP Time namespaces are not supported

Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-29-dima@arista.com

selftests/lkdtm: Add tests for LKDTM targets

This adds a basic framework for running all the "safe" LKDTM tests. This
will allow easy introspection into any selftest logs to examine the
results of most LKDTM tests.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: fix build behaviour on targets' failures

Currently, when some of the KSFT subsystems fails to build, the toplevel
KSFT Makefile just keeps carrying on with the build process.

This behaviour is expected and desirable especially in the context of a CI
system running KSelfTest, since it is not always easy to guarantee that the
most recent and esoteric dependencies are respected across all KSFT TARGETS
in a timely manner.

Unfortunately, as of now, this holds true only if the very last of the
built subsystems could have been successfully compiled: if the last of
those subsystem instead failed to build, such failure is taken as the whole
outcome of the Makefile target and the complete build/install process halts
even though many other preceding subsytems were in fact already built
successfully.

Fix the KSFT Makefile behaviour related to all/install targets in order
to fail as a whole only when the all/install targets have failed for all
of the requested TARGETS, while succeeding when at least one of TARGETS
has been successfully built.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: add epoll selftests

This adds the promised selftest for epoll. It will verify the wakeups
of epoll. Including leaf and nested mode, epoll_wait() and poll() and
multi-threads.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009121518.4027-1-r@hev.cc
Signed-off-by: hev <r@hev.cc>
Reviewed-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Revert "selftests: Fix O= and KBUILD_OUTPUT handling for relative paths"

This reverts commit 303e6218ecec475d5bc3e5922dec770ee5baf107.

This patch breaks several CI use-cases that run kselftest builds
without using main Makefile. This fix depends on abs_objtree which
is undefined when kselftest build is invoked on selftests Makefile
without going through the main Makefile.

Revert this for now as this patch impacts selftest runs.

Fixes: 303e6218ecec ("selftests: Fix O= and KBUILD_OUTPUT handling for relative paths")
Reported-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

kselftest: arm64: extend toplevel skeleton Makefile

Modify KSFT arm64 toplevel Makefile to maintain arm64 kselftests organized
by subsystem, keeping them into distinct subdirectories under arm64 custom
KSFT directory: tools/testing/selftests/arm64/

Add to such toplevel Makefile a mechanism to guess the effective location
of Kernel headers as installed by KSFT framework.

Fit existing arm64 tags kselftest into this new schema moving them into
their own subdirectory (arm64/tags).

Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

kselftest: Fix NULL INSTALL_PATH for TARGETS runlist

As per commit 131b30c94fbc ("kselftest: exclude failed TARGETS from
runlist") failed targets were excluded from the runlist. But value
$$INSTALL_PATH is always NULL. It should be $INSTALL_PATH instead
$$INSTALL_PATH.

So, fix Makefile to use $INSTALL_PATH.

Fixes: 131b30c94fbc ("kselftest: exclude failed TARGETS from runlist")
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <pkushwaha@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Move kselftest_module.sh into kselftest/

The kselftest_module.sh file was not being installed by the Makefile
"install" target, rendering the lib/*.sh tests nonfunction. This fixes
that and takes the opportunity to move it into the kselftest/ subdirectory
which is where the kselftest infrastructure bits are collecting.

Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+G9fYsfJpXQvOvHdjtg8z4a89dSStOQZOKa9zMjjQgWKng1aw@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: d3460527706e ("kselftest: Add test runner creation script")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

tests: test CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND

Test that CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND resets signal handlers to SIG_DFL for the
child process and that CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND and CLONE_SIGHAND are
mutually exclusive.

Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: libc-alpha@sourceware.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191014104538.3096-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com

selftests: Fix O= and KBUILD_OUTPUT handling for relative paths

Fix O= and KBUILD_OUTPUT handling for relative paths.

export KBUILD_OUTPUT=../kselftest_size
make TARGETS=size kselftest-all

or

make O=../kselftest_size TARGETS=size kselftest-all

In both of these cases, targets get built in ../kselftest_size which is
a one level up from the size test directory.

make[1]: Entering directory '/mnt/data/lkml/kselftest_size'
make --no-builtin-rules INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$BUILD/usr \
ARCH=x86 -C ../../.. headers_install
INSTALL ../kselftest_size/usr/include
gcc -static -ffreestanding -nostartfiles -s get_size.c -o ../kselftest_size/size/get_size
/usr/bin/ld: cannot open output file ../kselftest_size/size/get_size: No such file or directory
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [../lib.mk:138: ../kselftest_size/size/get_size] Error 1
make[2]: *** [Makefile:143: all] Error 2
make[1]: *** [/mnt/data/lkml/linux_5.4/Makefile:1221: kselftest-all] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/mnt/data/lkml/kselftest_size'
make: *** [Makefile:179: sub-make] Error 2

Use abs_objtree exported by the main Makefile.

Reported-by: Tim Bird <Tim.Bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Acked-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

kselftest: exclude failed TARGETS from runlist

A TARGET which failed to be built/installed should not be included in the
runlist generated inside the run_kselftest.sh script.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

kselftest: add capability to skip chosen TARGETS

Let the user specify an optional TARGETS skiplist through the new optional
SKIP_TARGETS Makefile variable.

It is easier to skip at will using a reduced and well defined list of
possibly problematic targets with SKIP_TARGETS than to provide a partially
stripped down list of good targets using the usual TARGETS variable.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Add kselftest-all and kselftest-install targets

Add kselftest-all target to build tests from the top level
Makefile. This is to simplify kselftest use-cases for CI and
distributions where build and test systems are different.

Current kselftest target builds and runs tests on a development
system which is a developer use-case.

Add kselftest-install target to install tests from the top level
Makefile. This is to simplify kselftest use-cases for CI and
distributions where build and test systems are different.

This change addresses requests from developers and testers to add
support for installing kselftest from the main Makefile.

In addition, make the install directory the same when install is
run using "make kselftest-install" or by running kselftest_install.sh.
Also fix the INSTALL_PATH variable conflict between main Makefile and
selftests Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: use "$(MAKE)" instead of "make"

When doing "make kselftest TARGETS=bpf -j12", bpf progs end up being
compiled sequentially and thus slowly.

The reason is that parent make (tools/testing/selftests/Makefile) does
not share its jobserver with child make
(tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile), therefore the latter runs with
-j1.

Change all instances of "make" to "$(MAKE)", so that the whole make
hierarchy runs using a single jobserver.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

kbuild: replace KBUILD_SRCTREE with boolean building_out_of_srctree

Commit 25b146c5b8ce ("kbuild: allow Kbuild to start from any directory")
deprecated KBUILD_SRCTREE.

It is only used in tools/testing/selftest/ to distinguish out-of-tree
build. Replace it with a new boolean flag, building_out_of_srctree.

I also replaced the conditional ($(srctree),.) because the next commit
will allow an absolute path to be used for $(srctree) even when building
in the source tree.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

selftests: avoid KBUILD_OUTPUT dir cluttering with selftest objects

Running "make kselftest" or building selftests when KBUILD_OUTPUT
is set, will create selftest objects in the KBUILD_OUTPUT directory.
This could be undesirable especially when user didn't intend to
relocate selftest objects.

Use KBUILD_OUTPUT/kselftest to create selftest objects instead of
cluttering the main directory.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: fix install target to use default install path

Install target fails when INSTALL_PATH is undefined. Fix install target
to use "output_dir/install as the default install location. "output_dir"
is either the root of selftests directory under kernel source tree or
output directory specified by O= or KBUILD_OUTPUT.

e.g:
make -C tools/testing/selftests install
<installs under tools/testing/selftests/install>

make O=/tmp/kselftest -C tools/testing/selftests install
<installs under /tmp/kselftest/install>

export KBUILD_OUTPUT=/tmp/kselftest
make -C tools/testing/selftests install
<installs under /tmp/kselftest/install>

In addition, add "all" target as dependency to "install" to build and
install using a single command.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Remove KSFT_TAP_LEVEL

Since sub-testing can now be detected by indentation level, this removes
KSFT_TAP_LEVEL so that subtests report their TAP header for later parsing.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Move test output to diagnostic lines

This changes the selftest output so that each test's output is prefixed
with "# " as a TAP "diagnostic line".

This creates a bit of a kernel-specific TAP dialect where the diagnostics
precede the results. The TAP spec isn't entirely clear about this, though,
so I think it's the correct solution so as to keep interactive runs making
sense. If the output _followed_ the result line in the spec-suggested
YAML form, each test would dump all of its output at once instead of as
it went, making debugging harder.

This does, however, solve the recursive TAP output problem, as sub-tests
will simply be prefixed by "# ". Parsing sub-tests becomes a simple
problem of just removing the first two characters of a given top-level
test's diagnostic output, and parsing the results.

Note that the shell construct needed to both get an exit code from
the first command in a pipe and still filter the pipe (to add the "# "
prefix) uses a POSIX solution rather than the bash "pipefail" option
which is not supported by dash.

Since some test environments may have a very minimal set of utilities
available, the new prefixing code will fall back to doing line-at-a-time
prefixing if perl and/or stdbuf are not available.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Extract logic for multiple test runs

This moves the logic for running multiple tests into a single "run_many"
function of runner.sh. Both "run_tests" and "emit_tests" are modified to
use it. Summary handling is now controlled by the "per_test_logging"
shell flag.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Use runner.sh for emit targets

This reuses the new runner.sh for the emit targets instead of manually
running each test via run_kselftest.sh.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: build and run gpio when output directory is the src dir

Build and run gpio when output directory is the src dir. gpio has
dependency on tools/gpio and builds tools/gpio objects in the src
directory in all cases making the src repo dirty even when object
relocation is specified.

This fixes the following commands from generating gpio objects in
the source repository:

make O=dir kselftest
export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir; make kselftest
make O=dir -C tools/testing/selftests
expoert KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir; make -C tools/testing/selftests

The following commands still build gpio objects in the source repo
(gpio Makefile needs to fixed):
make O=dir kselftest TARGETS="gpio"
export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir; make kselftest TARGETS="gpio"
make O=dir -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS="gpio"
expoert KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir; make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS="gpio"

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: fix headers_install circular dependency

"make kselftest" fails with "Circular Makefile.o <- prepare dependency
dropped." error, when lib.mk invokes "make headers_install".

Make level 0: Main make calls selftests run_tests target
...
Make level n: selftests lib.mk invokes main make's headers_install

The secondary level make inherits builtin-rules which will use the rule
to generate Makefile.o and runs into "Circular Makefile.o <- prepare
dependency dropped." error, and kselftest compile fails.

Invoke headers_install target with --no-builtin-rules to avoid circular
error.

In addition, lib.mk installs headers in the default HDR_PATH, even when
build relocation is requested with O= or export KBUILD_OUTPUT. Fix the
problem by passing in INSTALL_HDR_PATH. The headers are installed under
the specified output "dir/usr".

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests/kexec: move the IMA kexec_load selftest to selftests/kexec

As requested move the existing kexec_load selftest and subsequent kexec
tests to the selftests/kexec directory.

Suggested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

tmpfs: test link accounting with O_TMPFILE

Mount tmpfs with "nr_inodes=3" for easy check.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190219215016.GA20084@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matej Kupljen <matej.kupljen@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: add tests for pidfd_send_signal()

As suggested by Andrew Morton in [1] add selftests for the new
sys_pidfd_send_signal() syscall:

/* test_pidfd_send_signal_syscall_support */
Test whether the pidfd_send_signal() syscall is supported and the tests can
be run or need to be skipped.

/* test_pidfd_send_signal_simple_success */
Test whether sending a signal via a pidfd works.

/* test_pidfd_send_signal_exited_fail */
Verify that sending a signal to an already exited process fails with ESRCH.

/* test_pidfd_send_signal_recycled_pid_fail */
Verify that a recycled pid cannot be signaled via a pidfd referring to an
already exited process that had the same pid (cf. [2], [3]).

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181228152012.dbf0508c2508138efc5f2bbe@linux-foundation.org/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230210245.GA30252@mail.hallyn.com/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230232711.7aayb7vnhogbv4co@brauner.io/

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>

selftests: add TPM 2.0 tests

Added the tests that I've been using for testing TPM 2.0 functionality
for a long time but have been out-of-tree so far, residing in

https://github.com/jsakkine-intel/tpm2-scripts

Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com>

selftests: add binderfs selftests

This adds the promised selftest for binderfs. It will verify the following
things:
- binderfs mounting works
- binder device allocation works
- performing a binder ioctl() request through a binderfs device works
- binder device removal works
- binder-control removal fails
- binderfs unmounting works

The tests are performed both privileged and unprivileged. The latter
verifies that binderfs behaves correctly in user namespaces.

Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests/livepatch: introduce tests

Add a few livepatch modules and simple target modules that the included
regression suite can run tests against:

- basic livepatching (multiple patches, atomic replace)
- pre/post (un)patch callbacks
- shadow variable API

Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Alice Ferrazzi <alice.ferrazzi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

selftests: add txtimestamp kselftest

Run the transmit timestamp tests as part of kselftests.

Add a txtimestamp.sh test script that runs most variants:
ipv4/ipv6, tcp/udp/raw/raw_ipproto/pf_packet, data/nodata,
setsockopt/cmsg. The script runs tests with netem delays.

Refine txtimestamp.c to validate results. Take expected
netem delays as input and compare against real timestamps.

To run without dependencies, add a listener socket to be
able to connect in the case of TCP.

Add the timestamping directory to the kselftests Makefile.
Build all the binaries. Only run verified txtimestamp.sh.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fix dma-buf/udmabuf selftest

This patch fixes the udmabuf selftest. Currently the selftest is broken.
I fixed the selftest by setting the F_SEAL_SHRINK seal on the memfd
file descriptor which is required by udmabuf and added the test to
the selftest Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>

selftests/ima: kexec_load syscall test

The kernel CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG option is limited to verifying a
kernel image's signature, when loaded via the kexec_file_load syscall.
There is no method for verifying a kernel image's signature loaded
via the kexec_load syscall.

This test verifies loading the kernel image via the kexec_load syscall
fails when the kernel CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG option is enabled on
systems with secureboot enabled[1].

[1] Detecting secureboot enabled is architecture specific.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>

selftests: add script to stress-test nft packet path vs. control plane

Start flood ping for each cpu while loading/flushing rulesets to make
sure we do not access already-free'd rules from nf_tables evaluation loop.

Also add this to TARGETS so 'make run_tests' in selftest dir runs it
automatically.

This would have caught the bug fixed in previous change
("netfilter: nf_tables: do not skip inactive chains during generation update")
sooner.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

media: rc: self test for IR encoders and decoders

ir-loopback can transmit IR on one rc device and check the correct
scancode and protocol is decoded on a different rc device. This can be
used to check IR transmission between two rc devices. Using rc-loopback,
we use it to check the IR encoders and decoders themselves.

No hardware is required for this test.

Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>

rseq/selftests: Provide Makefile, scripts, gitignore

A run_param_test.sh script runs many variants of the parametrizable
tests.

Wire up the rseq Makefile, add directory entry into MAINTAINERS file.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Hunter <ahh@google.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180602124408.8430-17-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

selftests: sparc64: char: Selftest for privileged ADI driver

Add a selftest for the sparc64 privileged ADI driver. These
tests verify the read(), pread(), write(), pwrite(), and seek()
functionality of the driver. The tests also report simple
performance statistics:

Syscall Call AvgTime AvgSize
Count (ticks) (bytes)
-------------------------------
read 3 119638 8133
pread 4 118164 6741
write 3 339442 8133
pwrite 4 280134 6741
seek 10 2919 0
Pass 8 Fail 0 Xfail 0 Xpass 0 Skip 0 Error 0

Signed-off-by: Tom Hromatka <tom.hromatka@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allen Pais <allen.pais@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

selftests: cgroup: add memory controller self-tests

Cgroups are used for controlling the physical resource distribution
(memory, CPU, io, etc) and often are used as basic building blocks
for large distributed computing systems. Even small differences
in the actual behavior may lead to significant incidents.

The codebase is under the active development, which will unlikely
stop at any time soon. Also it's scattered over different kernel
subsystems, which makes regressions more probable.

Given that, the lack of any tests is crying.

This patch implements some basic tests for the memory controller,
as well as a minimal required framework. It doesn't pretend for a
very good coverage, but pretends to be a starting point.

Hopefully, any following significant changes will include corresponding
tests.

Tests for CPU and io controllers, as well as cgroup core
are next in the todo list.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>

selftests: lib.mk: add SKIP handling and test suite name to EMIT_TESTS

EMIT_TESTS which is the common function that implements run_tests target,
treats all non-zero return codes from tests as failures. When tests are
skipped with non-zero return code, because of unmet dependencies and/or
unsupported configuration, it reports them as failed. This will lead to
too many false negatives even on the tests that couldn't be run.

EMIT_TESTS is changed to test for SKIP=4 return from tests to enable
the framework for individual tests to return special SKIP code.

Tests will be changed as needed to report SKIP instead FAIL/PASS when
they get skipped.

Currently just the test name is printed in the RUN_TESTS output. For
example, when raw_skew sub-test from timers tests in run, the output
shows just raw_skew. Include main test name when printing sub-test
results.

In addition, remove duplicate strings for printing common information with
a new for the test header information.

With this change run_kelftest.sh output for breakpoints test will be:

TAP version 13
Running tests in breakpoints
========================================
selftests: breakpoints: step_after_suspend_test
not ok 1..1 selftests: breakpoints: step_after_suspend_test [SKIP]
selftests: breakpoints: breakpoint_test
ok 1..2 selftests: breakpoints: breakpoint_test [PASS]

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>

selftests: move RTC tests to rtc subfolder

Move the RTC tests out of the timers folder as they are mostly unrelated.
Keep rtcpie in timers as it only test hrtimers.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>

proc: test /proc/self/wchan

This patch starts testing /proc. Many more tests to come (I promise).

Read from /proc/self/wchan should always return "0" as current is in
TASK_RUNNING state while reading /proc/self/wchan.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226212006.GA742@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kvm: selftests: add API testing infrastructure

Testsuite contributed by Google and cleaned up by myself for
inclusion in Linux.

Signed-off-by: Ken Hofsass <hofsass@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

selftests: Print the test we're running to /dev/kmsg

Some tests cause the kernel to print things to the kernel log
buffer (ie. printk), in particular oops and warnings etc. However when
running all the tests in succession it's not always obvious which
test(s) caused the kernel to print something.

We can narrow it down by printing which test directory we're running
in to /dev/kmsg, if it's writable.

Example output:

[ 170.149149] kselftest: Running tests in powerpc
[ 305.300132] kworker/dying (71) used greatest stack depth: 7776 bytes
left
[ 808.915456] kselftest: Running tests in pstore

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: add devpts selftests

This adds tests to check:
- bind-mounts from /dev/pts/ptmx to /dev/ptmx work
- non-standard mounts of devpts work
- bind-mounts of /dev/pts/ptmx to locations that do not resolve to a valid
slave pty path under the originating devpts mount fail

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Makefile set KSFT_TAP_LEVEL to prevent nested TAP headers

Export KSFT_TAP_LEVEL and add TAP Header echo to the run_kselftest.sh
script from emit_tests target handling.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: Fix loss of test output in run_kselftests.sh

Commit fbcab13d2e25 ("selftests: silence test output by default")
changed the run_tests logic as well as the logic to generate
run_kselftests.sh to redirect test output away from the console.

As discussed on the list and at kernel summit, this is not a desirable
default as it means in order to debug a failure the console output is
not sufficient, you also need access to the test machine to get the
full test logs. Additionally it's impolite to write directly to
/tmp/$TEST_NAME on shared systems.

The change to the run_tests logic was reverted in commit
a323335e62cc ("selftests: lib.mk: print individual test results to
console by default"), and instead a summary option was added so that
quiet output could be requested.

However the change to run_kselftests.sh was left as-is.

This commit applies the same logic to the run_kselftests.sh code, ie.
the script now takes a "--summary" option which suppresses the output,
but shows all output by default.

Additionally instead of writing to /tmp/$TEST_NAME the output is
redirected to the directory where the generated test script is
located.

Fixes: fbcab13d2e25 ("selftests: silence test output by default")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

android/ion: userspace test utility for ion buffer sharing

This is a test utility to verify ION buffer sharing in user space
between 2 independent processes.
It uses unix domain socket (with SCM_RIGHTS) as IPC to transfer an FD to
another process to share the same buffer.
This utility demonstrates how ION buffer sharing can be implemented between
two user space processes, using various heap types.

This utility is made to be run as part of kselftest framework in kernel.
The utility is verified on Ubuntu-32 bit system with Linux Kernel 4.14,
using ION system heap.

For more information about the utility please check the README file.

Signed-off-by: Pintu Agarwal <pintu.ping@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests: Makefile: fix for loops in targets to run silently

Fix for loops in targets to run silently to avoid cluttering the test
results.

Suppresses the following from targets: e.g run from breakpoints

for TARGET in breakpoints; do \
BUILD_TARGET=$BUILD/$TARGET; \
mkdir $BUILD_TARGET -p; \
make OUTPUT=$BUILD_TARGET -C $TARGET;\
done;

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: Makefile: clear LDFLAGS for make O=dir use-case

kselftest target fails when object directory is specified to relocate
objects. Inherited "LDFLAGS = -m" fails the test builds. Clear it.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests/Makefile: Add missed PHONY targets

`selftests/Makefile` is defining only `install` as entire PHONY target
though there are few more PHONY targets including `run_tests`. This
commit defines them as the PHONY targets.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests/Makefile: Add missed closing `"` in comment

A comment for make command usage in `selftets/Makefile` has opening `"`
but no closing `"`. This commit adds the missed `"` in the comment.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftest for default_file_splice_read() infoleak

bug fixed in commit b9dc6f65bc5e ("fix a fencepost error in pipe_advance()")

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

selftest: cpufreq: Add support for cpufreq tests

This patch adds supports for basic cpufreq tests, which can be performed
independent of any platform.

It does basic tests for now, like
- reading all cpufreq files
- trying to update them
- switching frequencies
- switching governors

This can be extended to have more specific tests later on.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: Add intel_pstate to TARGETS

This test was missing from the TARGETS list. The test requires patches
to cpupower to pass correctly.

Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: enable O and KBUILD_OUTPUT

Enable O and KBUILD_OUTPUT for kselftest. User could compile kselftest
to another directory by passing O or KBUILD_OUTPUT. And O is high
priority than KBUILD_OUTPUT.

Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: do not require bash for the generated test

Nothing in this minimal script seems to require bash. We often run these
tests on embedded devices where the only shell available is the busybox
ash. Use sh instead.

Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftest/gpio: add gpio test case

This test script try to do whitebox testing for gpio subsystem(based on
gpiolib). It manipulate gpio device through chardev or sysfs and check
the result from debugfs. This script test gpio-mockup through chardev by
default. User could test other gpio chip by passing the module name.
Some of the testcases are turned off by default to avoid the conflicting
with gpiochip in system.

In details, it test the following things:
1. Test direction and output value for valid pin.
2. Test dynamic allocation of gpio base.
3. Add single, multi gpiochip to do overlap check.

Run "tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup.sh -h" for usage.

Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftest: sync: basic tests for sw_sync framework

These tests are based on the libsync test suite from Android.
This commit lays the ground for future tests, as well as includes
tests for a variety of basic allocation commands.

Signed-off-by: Emilio López <emilio.lopez@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

bpf: add initial suite for selftests

Add a start of a test suite for kernel selftests. This moves test_verifier
and test_maps over to tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ along with various
code improvements and also adds a script for invoking test_bpf module.
The test suite can simply be run via selftest framework, f.e.:

# cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf/
# make
# make run_tests

Both test_verifier and test_maps were kind of misplaced in samples/bpf/
directory and we were looking into adding them to selftests for a while
now, so it can be picked up by kbuild bot et al and hopefully also get
more exposure and thus new test case additions.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tools/testing: add a test to check nsfs ioctl-s

There are two new ioctl-s:
One ioctl for the user namespace that owns a file descriptor.
One ioctl for the parent namespace of a namespace file descriptor.

The test checks that these ioctl-s works and that they handle a case
when a target namespace is outside of the current process namespace.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

selftests/sigaltstack: Add new testcase for sigaltstack(SS_ONSTACK|SS_AUTODISARM)

This patch adds the test case for SS_AUTODISARM flag.
The test-case tries to set SS_AUTODISARM flag and checks if
the nested signal corrupts the stack after swapcontext().

Signed-off-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460665206-13646-5-git-send-email-stsp@list.ru
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

selftest/ipc: actually test it

The ipc testcase exist in selftest but no in the TARGETS list.
Add it to the TARGETS.

Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests/capabilities: actually test it

The capatabilities exist in selftest but no in the TARGETS list.
Add it to the TARGETS.

Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: run lib/test_printf module

This runs the lib/test_printf module to make sure printf is operating
sanely.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests/pstore: add pstore test scripts going with reboot

To test pstore in earnest, we have to cause kernel crash and check
pstore filesystem after reboot.

We add two scripts:
- pstore_crash_test
This script causes kernel crash and reboot. It is executed by
'make run_pstore_crash' in selftests. It can also be used with kdump.
- pstore_post_reboot_tests
This script includes test cases which check pstore's behavior after
crash and reboot. It is executed together with pstore_tests by
'make run_tests [-C pstore]' in selftests.

The test cases in pstore_post_reboot_tests are currently following.

- Check pstore backend is registered
- Mount pstore filesystem
- Check dmesg/console/pmsg files exist in pstore filesystem
- Check dmesg/console files contain oops end marker
- Check pmsg file properly keeps the content written before crash
- Remove all files in pstore filesystem

Example usage is following.

(before reboot)
# cd /path/to/selftests
# make run_tests -C pstore
=== Pstore unit tests (pstore_tests) ===
UUID=b49b02cf-b0c2-4309-be43-b08c3971e37f
...
selftests: pstore_tests [PASS]
=== Pstore unit tests (pstore_post_reboot_tests) ===
UUID=953eb1bc-8e03-48d7-b27a-6552b24c5b7e
Checking pstore backend is registered ... ok
backend=ramoops
cmdline=console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootwait mem=768M ramoops.mem_address=0x30000000 ramoops.mem_size=0x10000
pstore_crash_test has not been executed yet. we skip further tests.
selftests: pstore_post_reboot_tests [PASS]

# make run_pstore_crash
=== Pstore unit tests (pstore_crash_test) ===
UUID=93c8972d-1466-430b-8c4a-28d8681e74c6
Checking pstore backend is registered ... ok
backend=ramoops
cmdline=console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootwait mem=768M ramoops.mem_address=0x30000000 ramoops.mem_size=0x10000
Causing kernel crash ...
(kernel crash and reboot)
...

(after reboot)
# make run_tests -C pstore
=== Pstore unit tests (pstore_tests) ===
UUID=8e511e77-2285-499f-8bc0-900d9af1fbcc
...
selftests: pstore_tests [PASS]
=== Pstore unit tests (pstore_post_reboot_tests) ===
UUID=2dcc2132-4f3c-45aa-a38f-3b54bff8cef1
Checking pstore backend is registered ... ok
backend=ramoops
cmdline=console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootwait mem=768M ramoops.mem_address=0x30000000 ramoops.mem_size=0x10000
Mounting pstore filesystem ... ok
Checking dmesg files exist in pstore filesystem ... ok
dmesg-ramoops-0
dmesg-ramoops-1
Checking console files exist in pstore filesystem ... ok
console-ramoops-0
Checking pmsg files exist in pstore filesystem ... ok
pmsg-ramoops-0
Checking dmesg files contain oops end marker
dmesg-ramoops-0 ... ok
dmesg-ramoops-1 ... ok
Checking console file contains oops end marker ... ok
Checking pmsg file properly keeps the content written before crash ... ok
Removing all files in pstore filesystem
console-ramoops-0 ... ok
dmesg-ramoops-0 ... ok
dmesg-ramoops-1 ... ok
pmsg-ramoops-0 ... ok
selftests: pstore_post_reboot_tests [PASS]

Signed-off-by: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka.gu@hitachi.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi.tr@hitachi.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests/pstore: add pstore test script for pre-reboot

The pstore_tests script includes test cases which check pstore's
behavior before crash (and reboot).

The test cases are currently following.

- Check pstore backend is registered
- Check pstore console is registered
- Check /dev/pmsg0 exists
- Write unique string to /dev/pmsg0

The unique string written to /dev/pmsg includes UUID. The UUID is also
left in 'uuid' file in order to enable us to check if the pmsg keeps the
string correctly after reboot.

Example usage is following.

# cd /path/to/selftests
# make run_tests -C pstore (or just .pstore/pstore_tests)
make: Entering directory '/path/to/selftests/pstore'
=== Pstore unit tests (pstore_tests) ===
UUID=b49b02cf-b0c2-4309-be43-b08c3971e37f
Checking pstore backend is registered ... ok
backend=ramoops
cmdline=console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootwait mem=768M ramoops.mem_address=0x30000000 ramoops.mem_size=0x10000
Checking pstore console is registered ... ok
Checking /dev/pmsg0 exists ... ok
Writing unique string to /dev/pmsg0 ... ok
selftests: pstore_tests [PASS]
make: Leaving directory '/path/to/selftests/pstore'

We can also see test logs later.

# cat pstore/logs/20151001-072718_b49b02cf-b0c2-4309-be43-b08c3971e37f/pstore_tests.log
Thu Oct 1 07:27:18 UTC 2015
=== Pstore unit tests (pstore_tests) ===
UUID=b49b02cf-b0c2-4309-be43-b08c3971e37f
Checking pstore backend is registered ... ok
backend=ramoops
cmdline=console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootwait mem=768M ramoops.mem_address=0x30000000 ramoops.mem_size=0x10000
Checking pstore console is registered ... ok
Checking /dev/pmsg0 exists ... ok
Writing unique string to /dev/pmsg0 ... ok

Signed-off-by: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka.gu@hitachi.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi.tr@hitachi.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: rename jump label to static_keys

Commit 2bf9e0ab08c6 ("locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest")
renamed jump_label directory to static_keys and failed to update
the Makefile, causing the selftests build to fail.

This commit fixes it by updating the Makefile with the new name
and also moves the entry into the correct position to keep the
list alphabetically sorted.

Fixes: 2bf9e0ab08c6 ("locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest")
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: add membarrier syscall test

Add a self test for the membarrier system call.

Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: check before install

When the test cases is not supported by the current architecture
the install files(TEST_PROGS, TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED and TEST_FILES)
will be empty. Check it before installation to dismiss a failure
reported by install program.

Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests/zram: Adding zram tests

zram: Compressed RAM based block devices
----------------------------------------
The zram module creates RAM based block devices named /dev/zram<id>
(<id> = 0, 1, ...). Pages written to these disks are compressed and stored
in memory itself. These disks allow very fast I/O and compression provides
good amounts of memory savings. Some of the usecases include /tmp storage,
use as swap disks, various caches under /var and maybe many more :)

Statistics for individual zram devices are exported through sysfs nodes at
/sys/block/zram<id>/

This patch is to validate the zram functionality. Test interacts with block
device /dev/zram<id> and sysfs nodes /sys/block/zram<id>/

zram.sh: sanity check of CONFIG_ZRAM and to run zram01 and zram02 tests
zram01.sh: creates general purpose ram disks with different filesystems
zram02.sh: creates block device for swap
zram_lib.sh: create library with initialization/cleanup functions
README: ZRAM introduction and Kconfig required.
Makefile: To run zram tests

zram test output
-----------------
./zram.sh
--------------------
running zram tests
--------------------
/dev/zram0 device file found: OK
set max_comp_streams to zram device(s)
/sys/block/zram0/max_comp_streams = '2' (1/1)
zram max streams: OK
test that we can set compression algorithm
supported algs: [lzo] lz4
/sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm = 'lzo' (1/1)
zram set compression algorithm: OK
set disk size to zram device(s)
/sys/block/zram0/disksize = '2097152' (1/1)
zram set disksizes: OK
set memory limit to zram device(s)
/sys/block/zram0/mem_limit = '2M' (1/1)
zram set memory limit: OK
make ext4 filesystem on /dev/zram0
zram mkfs.ext4: OK
mount /dev/zram0
zram mount of zram device(s): OK
fill zram0...
zram0 can be filled with '1932' KB
zram used 3M, zram disk sizes 2097152M
zram compression ratio: 699050.66:1: OK
zram cleanup
zram01 : [PASS]

/dev/zram0 device file found: OK
set max_comp_streams to zram device(s)
/sys/block/zram0/max_comp_streams = '2' (1/1)
zram max streams: OK
set disk size to zram device(s)
/sys/block/zram0/disksize = '1048576' (1/1)
zram set disksizes: OK
set memory limit to zram device(s)
/sys/block/zram0/mem_limit = '1M' (1/1)
zram set memory limit: OK
make swap with zram device(s)
done with /dev/zram0
zram making zram mkswap and swapon: OK
zram swapoff: OK
zram cleanup
zram02 : [PASS]

CC: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
CC: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
CC: Milosz Wasilewski <milosz.wasilewski@linaro.org>
CC: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Reviewed-By: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

jump_label: Provide a self-test

Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: ddaney@caviumnetworks.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: liuj97@gmail.com
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Cc: michael@ellerman.id.au
Cc: rabin@rab.in
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: shuahkh@osg.samsung.com
Cc: vbabka@suse.cz
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0c091ecebd78a879ed8a71835d205a691a75ab4e.1438227999.git.jbaron@akamai.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

selftests: add quicktest support

Add quicktest support to enable users to choose to run
tests that complete in a short time. Choosing this option
excludes tests that take longer time complete e.g: timers.
User can specify quicktest option from kernel top level or
selftests directory.

Kernel top level directory:
make quicktest=1 kselftest

tools/testing/selftests directory:
make quicktest=1 run_tests

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: add seccomp suite

This imports the existing seccomp test suite into the kernel's selftests
tree. It contains extensive testing of seccomp features and corner cases.
There remain additional tests to move into the kernel tree, but they have
not yet been ported to all the architectures seccomp supports:
https://github.com/redpig/seccomp/tree/master/tests

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

tools selftests: Fix 'clean' target with make 3.81

Make 3.81 doesn't have the 'undefine' command. Using undefine
to clear LDFLAGS fails when make version 3.81 is used. Fix it
to use override to clear LDFLAGS.

Tested-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150514151225.GH23588@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

selftests: Add futex tests to the top-level Makefile

Enable futex tests to be built and run with the make kselftest and
associated targets.

Most of the tests require escalated privileges. These return ERROR, and
run.sh continues.

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

x86, selftests: Add sigreturn selftest

This is my sigreturn test, added mostly unchanged from its old
home. It exercises the sigreturn(2) syscall, specifically
focusing on its interactions with various IRET corner cases.

It tests for correct behavior in several areas that were
historically dangerously buggy. For example, it exercises espfix
on kernels of both bitnesses under various conditions, and it
contains testcases for several now-fixed bugs in IRET error
handling.

If you run it on older kernels without the fixes, your system will
crash. It probably won't eat your data in the process.

There is no released kernel on which the sigreturn_64 test will
pass, but it passes on tip:x86/asm.

I plan to switch to lib.mk for Linux 4.2.

I'm not using the ksft_ helpers at all yet. I can do that later.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/89d10b76b92c7202d8123654dc8d36701c017b3d.1428386971.git.luto@kernel.org
[ Fixed empty format string GCC build warning in trivial_32bit_program.c ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

selftests: Fix build failures when invoked from kselftest target

Several tests that rely on implicit build rules fail to build,
when invoked from the main Makefile kselftest target. These
failures are due to --no-builtin-rules and --no-builtin-variables
options set in the inherited MAKEFLAGS.

--no-builtin-rules eliminates the use of built-in implicit rules
and --no-builtin-variables is for not defining built-in variables.
These two options override the use of implicit rules resulting in
build failures. In addition, inherited LDFLAGS result in build
failures and there is no need to define LDFLAGS. Clear LDFLAGS
and MAKEFLAG when make is invoked from the main Makefile kselftest
target. Fixing this at selftests Makefile avoids changing the main
Makefile and keeps this change self contained at selftests level.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

selftests: Add install target

This adds make install support to selftests. The basic usage is:

$ cd tools/testing/selftests
$ make install

That installs into tools/testing/selftests/install, which can then be
copied where ever necessary.

The install destination is also configurable using eg:

$ INSTALL_PATH=/mnt/selftests make install

The implementation uses two targets in the child makefiles. The first
"install" is expected to install all files into $(INSTALL_PATH).

The second, "emit_tests", is expected to emit the test instructions (ie.
bash script) on stdout. Separating this from install means the child
makefiles need no knowledge of the location of the test script.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

tools/testing/selftests/Makefile: alphasort the TARGETS list

This list is supposed to be sorted, to reduce patch collisions.

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

syscalls: add selftest for execveat(2)

Signed-off-by: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com>
Cc: Meredydd Luff <meredydd@senatehouse.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftest: size: Add size test for Linux kernel

This test shows the amount of memory used by the system.
Note that this is dependent on the user-space that is loaded
when this program runs. Optimally, this program would be
run as the init program itself.

The program is optimized for size itself, to avoid conflating
its own execution with that of the system software.
The code is compiled statically, with no stdlibs. On my x86_64 system,
this results in a statically linked binary of less than 5K.

Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sonymobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

ftracetest: Initial commit for ftracetest

ftracetest is a collection of testcase shell-scripts for ftrace.
To avoid regressions of ftrace, these testcases check correct
ftrace behaviors. If someone would like to add any features on
ftrace, the patch series should have at least one testcase for
checking the new behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/20140922234250.23415.68758.stgit@kbuild-f20.novalocal

Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

selftests: add memfd_create() + sealing tests

Some basic tests to verify sealing on memfds works as expected and
guarantees the advertised semantics.

Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Lortie <desrt@desrt.ca>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mnt: Add tests for unprivileged remount cases that have found to be faulty

Kenton Varda <kenton@sandstorm.io> discovered that by remounting a
read-only bind mount read-only in a user namespace the
MNT_LOCK_READONLY bit would be cleared, allowing an unprivileged user
to the remount a read-only mount read-write.

Upon review of the code in remount it was discovered that the code allowed
nosuid, noexec, and nodev to be cleared. It was also discovered that
the code was allowing the per mount atime flags to be changed.

The first naive patch to fix these issues contained the flaw that using
default atime settings when remounting a filesystem could be disallowed.

To avoid this problems in the future add tests to ensure unprivileged
remounts are succeeding and failing at the appropriate times.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

test: add firmware_class loader test

This provides a simple interface to trigger the firmware_class loader
to test built-in, filesystem, and user helper modes. Additionally adds
tests via the new interface to the selftests tree.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: selftests - create a separate hotplug target for full range test

On some systems, hot-plug tests could hang forever waiting for cpu and
memory to be ready to be offlined. A special hot-plug target is created
to run full range of hot-plug tests. In default mode, hot-plug tests run
in safe mode with a limited scope. In limited mode, cpu-hotplug test is
run on a single cpu as opposed to all hotplug capable cpus, and memory
hotplug test is run on 2% of hotplug capable memory instead of 10%. In
addition to the above change, cpu-hotplug is chnged to change processor
affinity to cpu 0 so it doesn't impact itself while the test runs.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools/testing/selftests/sysctl: validate sysctl_writes_strict

This adds several behavioral tests to sysctl string and number writing
to detect unexpected cases that behaved differently when the sysctl
kernel.sysctl_writes_strict != 1.

[ original ]
root@localhost:~# make test_num
== Testing sysctl behavior against /proc/sys/kernel/domainname ==
Writing test file ... ok
Checking sysctl is not set to test value ... ok
Writing sysctl from shell ... ok
Resetting sysctl to original value ... ok
Writing entire sysctl in single write ... ok
Writing middle of sysctl after synchronized seek ... FAIL
Writing beyond end of sysctl ... FAIL
Writing sysctl with multiple long writes ... FAIL
Writing entire sysctl in short writes ... FAIL
Writing middle of sysctl after unsynchronized seek ... ok
Checking sysctl maxlen is at least 65 ... ok
Checking sysctl keeps original string on overflow append ... FAIL
Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on write ... ok
Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on overwrite ... ok
make: *** [test_num] Error 1
root@localhost:~# make test_string
== Testing sysctl behavior against /proc/sys/vm/swappiness ==
Writing test file ... ok
Checking sysctl is not set to test value ... ok
Writing sysctl from shell ... ok
Resetting sysctl to original value ... ok
Writing entire sysctl in single write ... ok
Writing middle of sysctl after synchronized seek ... FAIL
Writing beyond end of sysctl ... FAIL
Writing sysctl with multiple long writes ... ok
make: *** [test_string] Error 1

[ with CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL_STRICT_WRITES ]
root@localhost:~# make run_tests
== Testing sysctl behavior against /proc/sys/kernel/domainname ==
Writing test file ... ok
Checking sysctl is not set to test value ... ok
Writing sysctl from shell ... ok
Resetting sysctl to original value ... ok
Writing entire sysctl in single write ... ok
Writing middle of sysctl after synchronized seek ... ok
Writing beyond end of sysctl ... ok
Writing sysctl with multiple long writes ... ok
Writing entire sysctl in short writes ... ok
Writing middle of sysctl after unsynchronized seek ... ok
Checking sysctl maxlen is at least 65 ... ok
Checking sysctl keeps original string on overflow append ... ok
Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on write ... ok
Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on overwrite ... ok
== Testing sysctl behavior against /proc/sys/vm/swappiness ==
Writing test file ... ok
Checking sysctl is not set to test value ... ok
Writing sysctl from shell ... ok
Resetting sysctl to original value ... ok
Writing entire sysctl in single write ... ok
Writing middle of sysctl after synchronized seek ... ok
Writing beyond end of sysctl ... ok
Writing sysctl with multiple long writes ... ok

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

test: check copy_to/from_user boundary validation

To help avoid an architecture failing to correctly check kernel/user
boundaries when handling copy_to_user, copy_from_user, put_user, or
get_user, perform some simple tests and fail to load if any of them
behave unexpectedly.

Specifically, this is to make sure there is a way to notice if things
like what was fixed in commit 8404663f81d2 ("ARM: 7527/1: uaccess:
explicitly check __user pointer when !CPU_USE_DOMAINS") ever regresses
again, for any architecture.

Additionally, adds new "user" selftest target, which loads this module.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: Add infrastructure for powerpc selftests

This commit adds a powerpc subdirectory to tools/testing/selftests,
for tests that are powerpc specific.

On other architectures nothing is built. The makefile supports cross
compilation if the user sets ARCH and CROSS_COMPILE.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

selftests: add basic posix timers selftests

Add some initial basic tests on a few posix timers interface such as
setitimer() and timer_settime().

These simply check that expiration happens in a reasonable timeframe after
expected elapsed clock time (user time, user + system time, real time,
...).

This is helpful for finding basic breakages while hacking
on this subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Olivier Langlois <olivier@trillion01.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

revert "selftest: add simple test for soft-dirty bit"

Revert commit 58c7be84fec8 ("selftest: add simple test for soft-dirty
bit"). This is the self test for Pavel's pagemap2 patches which didn't
actually get merged.

Reported-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftest: add a test case for PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO

* Dump signals from process-wide and per-thread queues with
different sizes of buffers.
* Check error paths for buffers with restricted permissions. A part of
buffer or a whole buffer is for read-only.
* Try to get nonexistent signal.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftest: add simple test for soft-dirty bit

It creates a mapping of 3 pages and checks that reads, writes and
clear-refs result in present and soft-dirt bits reported from pagemap2
set as expected.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: alphasort the Makefile TARGETS to reduce rejects]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

net: Move selftests to common net/ subdirectory.

Suggested-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

packet: packet fanout rollover during socket overload

Changes:
v3->v2: rebase (no other changes)
passes selftest
v2->v1: read f->num_members only once
fix bug: test rollover mode + flag

Minimize packet drop in a fanout group. If one socket is full,
roll over packets to another from the group. Maintain flow
affinity during normal load using an rxhash fanout policy, while
dispersing unexpected traffic storms that hit a single cpu, such
as spoofed-source DoS flows. Rollover breaks affinity for flows
arriving at saturated sockets during those conditions.

The patch adds a fanout policy ROLLOVER that rotates between sockets,
filling each socket before moving to the next. It also adds a fanout
flag ROLLOVER. If passed along with any other fanout policy, the
primary policy is applied until the chosen socket is full. Then,
rollover selects another socket, to delay packet drop until the
entire system is saturated.

Probing sockets is not free. Selecting the last used socket, as
rollover does, is a greedy approach that maximizes chance of
success, at the cost of extreme load imbalance. In practice, with
sufficiently long queues to absorb bursts, sockets are drained in
parallel and load balance looks uniform in `top`.

To avoid contention, scales counters with number of sockets and
accesses them lockfree. Values are bounds checked to ensure
correctness.

Tested using an application with 9 threads pinned to CPUs, one socket
per thread and sufficient busywork per packet operation to limits each
thread to handling 32 Kpps. When sent 500 Kpps single UDP stream
packets, a FANOUT_CPU setup processes 32 Kpps in total without this
patch, 270 Kpps with the patch. Tested with read() and with a packet
ring (V1).

Also, passes psock_fanout.c unit test added to selftests.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: Add socket() system call self test.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tools/testing/selftests/Makefile: rearrange targets

Do it one-per-line to reduce patch conflict pain.

Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: add tests for efivarfs

This change adds a few initial efivarfs tests to the
tools/testing/selftests directory.

The open-unlink test is based on code from Lingzhu Xiang.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

revert "epoll: support for disabling items, and a self-test app"

Revert commit 03a7beb55b9f ("epoll: support for disabling items, and a
self-test app") pending resolution of the issues identified by Michael
Kerrisk, copied below.

We'll revisit this for 3.8.

: I've taken a look at this patch as it currently stands in 3.7-rc1, and
: done a bit of testing. (By the way, the test program
: tools/testing/selftests/epoll/test_epoll.c does not compile...)
:
: There are one or two places where the behavior seems a little strange,
: so I have a question or two at the end of this mail. But other than
: that, I want to check my understanding so that the interface can be
: correctly documented.
:
: Just to go though my understanding, the problem is the following
: scenario in a multithreaded application:
:
: 1. Multiple threads are performing epoll_wait() operations,
: and maintaining a user-space cache that contains information
: corresponding to each file descriptor being monitored by
: epoll_wait().
:
: 2. At some point, a thread wants to delete (EPOLL_CTL_DEL)
: a file descriptor from the epoll interest list, and
: delete the corresponding record from the user-space cache.
:
: 3. The problem with (2) is that some other thread may have
: previously done an epoll_wait() that retrieved information
: about the fd in question, and may be in the middle of using
: information in the cache that relates to that fd. Thus,
: there is a potential race.
:
: 4. The race can't solved purely in user space, because doing
: so would require applying a mutex across the epoll_wait()
: call, which would of course blow thread concurrency.
:
: Right?
:
: Your solution is the EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE operation. I want to
: confirm my understanding about how to use this flag, since
: the description that has accompanied the patches so far
: has been a bit sparse
:
: 0. In the scenario you're concerned about, deleting a file
: descriptor means (safely) doing the following:
: (a) Deleting the file descriptor from the epoll interest list
: using EPOLL_CTL_DEL
: (b) Deleting the corresponding record in the user-space cache
:
: 1. It's only meaningful to use this EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE in
: conjunction with EPOLLONESHOT.
:
: 2. Using EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE without using EPOLLONESHOT in
: conjunction is a logical error.
:
: 3. The correct way to code multithreaded applications using
: EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE and EPOLLONESHOT is as follows:
:
: a. All EPOLL_CTL_ADD and EPOLL_CTL_MOD operations should
: should EPOLLONESHOT.
:
: b. When a thread wants to delete a file descriptor, it
: should do the following:
:
: [1] Call epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE)
: [2] If the return status from epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE)
: was zero, then the file descriptor can be safely
: deleted by the thread that made this call.
: [3] If the epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) fails with EBUSY,
: then the descriptor is in use. In this case, the calling
: thread should set a flag in the user-space cache to
: indicate that the thread that is using the descriptor
: should perform the deletion operation.
:
: Is all of the above correct?
:
: The implementation depends on checking on whether
: (events & ~EP_PRIVATE_BITS) == 0
: This replies on the fact that EPOLL_CTL_AD and EPOLL_CTL_MOD always
: set EPOLLHUP and EPOLLERR in the 'events' mask, and EPOLLONESHOT
: causes those flags (as well as all others in ~EP_PRIVATE_BITS) to be
: cleared.
:
: A corollary to the previous paragraph is that using EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE
: is only useful in conjunction with EPOLLONESHOT. However, as things
: stand, one can use EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE on a file descriptor that does
: not have EPOLLONESHOT set in 'events' This results in the following
: (slightly surprising) behavior:
:
: (a) The first call to epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) returns 0
: (the indicator that the file descriptor can be safely deleted).
: (b) The next call to epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) fails with EBUSY.
:
: This doesn't seem particularly useful, and in fact is probably an
: indication that the user made a logic error: they should only be using
: epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) on a file descriptor for which
: EPOLLONESHOT was set in 'events'. If that is correct, then would it
: not make sense to return an error to user space for this case?

Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: "Paton J. Lewis" <palewis@adobe.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

epoll: support for disabling items, and a self-test app

Enhanced epoll_ctl to support EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE, which disables an epoll
item. If epoll_ctl doesn't return -EBUSY in this case, it is then safe to
delete the epoll item in a multi-threaded environment. Also added a new
test_epoll self- test app to both demonstrate the need for this feature
and test it.

Signed-off-by: Paton J. Lewis <palewis@adobe.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Holland <pholland@adobe.com>
Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fault-injection: add selftests for cpu and memory hotplug

This adds two selftests

* tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/on-off-test.sh is testing script
for CPU hotplug

1. Online all hot-pluggable CPUs
2. Offline all hot-pluggable CPUs
3. Online all hot-pluggable CPUs again
4. Exit if cpu-notifier-error-inject.ko is not available
5. Offline all hot-pluggable CPUs in preparation for testing
6. Test CPU hot-add error handling by injecting notifier errors
7. Online all hot-pluggable CPUs in preparation for testing
8. Test CPU hot-remove error handling by injecting notifier errors

* tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/on-off-test.sh is doing the
similar thing for memory hotplug.

1. Online all hot-pluggable memory
2. Offline 10% of hot-pluggable memory
3. Online all hot-pluggable memory again
4. Exit if memory-notifier-error-inject.ko is not available
5. Offline 10% of hot-pluggable memory in preparation for testing
6. Test memory hot-add error handling by injecting notifier errors
7. Online all hot-pluggable memory in preparation for testing
8. Test memory hot-remove error handling by injecting notifier errors

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

syscalls, x86: add __NR_kcmp syscall

While doing the checkpoint-restore in the user space one need to determine
whether various kernel objects (like mm_struct-s of file_struct-s) are
shared between tasks and restore this state.

The 2nd step can be solved by using appropriate CLONE_ flags and the
unshare syscall, while there's currently no ways for solving the 1st one.

One of the ways for checking whether two tasks share e.g. mm_struct is to
provide some mm_struct ID of a task to its proc file, but showing such
info considered to be not that good for security reasons.

Thus after some debates we end up in conclusion that using that named
'comparison' syscall might be the best candidate. So here is it --
__NR_kcmp.

It takes up to 5 arguments - the pids of the two tasks (which
characteristics should be compared), the comparison type and (in case of
comparison of files) two file descriptors.

Lookups for pids are done in the caller's PID namespace only.

At moment only x86 is supported and tested.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up selftests, warnings]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include errno.h]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment text]
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: add mq_open_tests

Add a directory to house POSIX message queue subsystem specific tests.
Add first test which checks the operation of mq_open() under various
corner conditions.

Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Korty <joe.korty@ccur.com>
Cc: Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: move hugepage test examples to tools/testing/selftests/vm

hugepage-mmap.c, hugepage-shm.c and map_hugetlb.c in Documentation/vm are
simple pass/fail tests, It's better to promote them to
tools/testing/selftests.

Thanks suggestion of Andrew Morton about this. They all need firstly
setting up proper nr_hugepages and hugepage-mmap need to mount hugetlbfs.
So I add a shell script run_vmtests to do such work which will call the
three test programs and check the return value of them.

Changes to original code including below:
a. add run_vmtests script
b. return error when read_bytes mismatch with writed bytes.
c. coding style fixes: do not use assignment in if condition

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build the targets before trying to execute them]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: Documentation/vm/ no longer has a Makefile. Fixes "make clean"]
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests/Makefile: make `run_tests' depend on `all'

So a "make run_tests" will build the tests before trying to run them.

Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: launch individual selftests from the main Makefile

Remove the run_tests script and launch the selftests by calling "make
run_tests" from the selftests top directory instead. This delegates to
the Makefile in each selftest directory, where it is decided how to launch
the local test.

This removes the need to add each selftest directory to the now removed
"run_tests" top script.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: new x86 breakpoints selftest

Bring a first selftest in the relevant directory. This tests several
combinations of breakpoints and watchpoints in x86, as well as icebp traps
and int3 traps. Given the amount of breakpoint regressions we raised
after we merged the generic breakpoint infrastructure, such selftest
became necessary and can still serve today as a basis for new patches that
touch the do_debug() path.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: new very basic kernel selftests directory

Bring a new kernel selftests directory in tools/testing/selftests. To
add a new selftest, create a subdirectory with the sources and a
makefile that creates a target named "run_test" then add the
subdirectory name to the TARGET var in tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
and tools/testing/selftests/run_tests script.

This can help centralizing and maintaining any useful selftest that
developers usually tend to let rust in peace on some random server.

Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>