ALSA: hda: intel-dsp-config: Switch to ACPI NHLT

Now that NHLT support in ACPI framework was introduced, migrate
intel-dsp-config driver to new API.

Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419084307.2718881-2-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: Revert "ALSA: hda: Allow setting preallocation again for x86"

This reverts commit f8e4ae10de43 ("ALSA: hda: Allow setting
preallocation again for x86").

The reverted commit itself is a revert of c31427d0d21e ("ALSA: hda: No
preallocation on x86 platforms"). It was needed because HDA allowed very
big allocations, up to 1GB per stream. However as previous commit in
this series changes maximum allowed allocation per stream to 4MB, we can
safely revert it back.

On systems where there are a lot of FrontEnds, when
CONFIG_SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE != 0 ALSA core allocates memory for each
FE, which may cause out of memory problems due to per card limit. Force
config to 0 on X86, so memory will be allocated on as needed basis.

Bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201251#c322
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210318160618.2504068-4-amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: move Intel SoundWire ACPI scan to dedicated module

The ACPI scan capabilities is called from the intel-dspconfig as well
as the SOF/HDaudio drivers. This creates dependencies and randconfig issues
when HDaudio and SOF/SoundWire are not all configured as modules.

To simplify Kconfig dependencies between HDAudio, SoundWire, SOF and
intel-dspconfig, move the ACPI scan helpers to a dedicated
module. This follows the same idea as NHLT helpers which are already
handled as a dedicated module.

The only functional change is that the kernel parameter to filter
links is now handled by a different module, but that was only provided
for developers needing work-arounds for early BIOS releases.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <bard.liao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302003125.1178419-7-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: intel-dsp-config: Add SND_INTEL_BYT_PREFER_SOF Kconfig option

The kernel has 2 drivers for the Low Power Engine audio-block on
Bay- and Cherry-Trail SoCs. The old SST driver and the new SOF
driver. If both drivers are enabled then the kernel will default
to using the old SST driver, unless told otherwise through the
snd_intel_dspcfg.dsp_driver module-parameter.

Add a boolean SND_INTEL_BYT_PREFER_SOF Kconfig option, which when set to Y
will make the kernel default to the new SOF driver instead.
The option defaults to n, preserving the current behavior.

Making this configurable will help distributions such as Fedora:
https://fedoraproject.org/w/index.php?title=Changes/SofDefaultForIntelLpe
to test using SOF on BYT/CHT during the transition phase where we
have both drivers (eventually the old driver and this option will
be removed).

Note that this drops the acpi_config_table[] containing 2 entries per ACPI
hardware-id if both drivers are enabled. snd_intel_acpi_dsp_find_config()
will always return the first hit, so we only need a single entry with the
flags value set depending on the Kconfig settings.

Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208135919.135600-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: Allow setting preallocation again for x86

The commit c31427d0d21e ("ALSA: hda: No preallocation on x86
platforms") changed CONFIG_SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE setup and its default
to zero for x86, as the preallocation should work almost all cases.
However, this expectation was too naive; some applications try to
allocate as the max buffer size as possible, and it leads to the
memory exhaustion. More badly, the commit changed the kconfig no
longer adjustable for x86, so you can't fix it statically (although it
can be still adjusted via procfs).

So, practically seen, it's more recommended to set a reasonable limit
for x86, too. This patch follows to that experience, and changes the
default to 2048 and allow the kconfig adjustable again.

Fixes: c31427d0d21e ("ALSA: hda: No preallocation on x86 platforms")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207223
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200413201919.24241-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: No preallocation on x86 platforms

Like many other drivers, HD-audio drivers also do PCM buffer
preallocation to assure the buffer pages allocated at the early boot
stage. This step is useful for platforms that may fail to allocate
the PCM hardware buffers -- which is mostly for either large
continuous pages or with the specific DMA mask (like emu10k1).

OTOH, when a buffer is allocated as SG-buffer and the DMA mask is
either 32 or 64 bits, the allocation almost never fails unless it hits
the real OOM situation. In such a case, we don't need the
preallocation inevitably unlike the cases above.

That said, we may drop the preallocation for HD-audio that does
allocate via SG-buffers, and the patch achieves it.

However, there is one caveat: the buffer allocation behavior depends
on CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF, and it falls back to the continuous pages
when it's not set. And, currently this SG buffer allocation is
enabled only on x86 platforms. So, covering those fall-outs, the
patch adjusts CONFIG_SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE depending on the condition,
and keeps the old behavior as-is for non-x86 platforms.

On x86, the kconfig item is no longer adjustable but always set to
zero for disabling the preallocation. You can still enable the
preallocation via procfs interface at any time later, too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120124423.11862-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: add Intel DSP configuration / probe code

For distributions, we need one place where we can decide
which driver will be activated for the auto-configation of the
Intel's HDA hardware with DSP. Actually, we cover three drivers:

* Legacy HDA
* Intel SST
* Intel Sound Open Firmware (SOF)

All those drivers registers similar PCI IDs, so the first
driver probed from the PCI stack can win. But... it is not
guaranteed that the correct driver wins.

This commit changes Intel's NHLT ACPI module to a common
DSP probe module for the Intel's hardware. All above sound
drivers calls this code. The user can force another behaviour
using the module parameter 'dsp_driver' located in
the 'snd-intel-dspcfg' module.

This change allows to add specific dmi checks for the specific
systems. The examples are taken from the pull request:

https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/927

Tested on Lenovo Carbon X1 7th gen.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Tested-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191022174313.29087-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: Direct MMIO accesses

HD-audio drivers access to the mmio registers indirectly via the
corresponding bus->io_ops callbacks. This is because some platform
(notably Tegra SoC) requires the word-aligned access. But it's rather
a rare case, and other platforms suffer from the penalties by indirect
calls unnecessarily.

This patch is an attempt to optimize and cleanup for this situation.
Now the special aligned access is used only when a new kconfig
CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO is set. And the HD-audio core itself
provides the aligned MMIO access helpers instead of the driver side.
If Kconfig isn't set (as default), the standard helpers like readl()
or writel() are used directly.

A couple of places in ASoC Intel drivers have the access via io_ops
reg_writel(), and they are replaced with the direct writel() calls.

And now with this patch, the whole bus->io_ops becomes empty, so it's
dropped completely. The bus initialization functions are changed
accordingly as well to drop the whole bus->io_ops.

Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda: move parts of NHLT code to new module

Move parts of the code outside of the Skylake driver to help detect
the presence of DMICs (which are not supported by the HDaudio legacy
driver).

No functionality change (except for the removal of useless OR
operations), only indentation and checkpatch fixes, making sure
that the code compiles without ACPI and fixing an ACPI leak

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig

Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

- Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ALSA: hda: Make audio component support more generic

This is the final step for more generic support of DRM audio
component. The generic audio component code is now moved to its own
file, and the symbols are renamed from snd_hac_i915_* to
snd_hdac_acomp_*, respectively. The generic code is enabled via the
new kconfig, CONFIG_SND_HDA_COMPONENT, while CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915 is
kept as the super-class.

Along with the split, three new callbacks are added to audio_ops:
pin2port is for providing the conversion between the pin number and
the widget id, and master_bind/master_unbin are called at binding /
unbinding the master component, respectively. All these are optional,
but used in i915 implementation and also other later implementations.

A note about the new snd_hdac_acomp_init() function: there is a slight
difference between this and the old snd_hdac_i915_init(). The latter
(still) synchronizes with the master component binding, i.e. it
assures that the relevant DRM component gets bound when it returns, or
gives a negative error. Meanwhile the new function doesn't
synchronize but just leaves as is. It's the responsibility by the
caller's side to synchronize, or the caller may accept the
asynchronous binding on the fly.

v1->v2: Fix missing NULL check in master_bind/unbind

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: HDAC: move SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE to core

Since this is common option for HDA driver to specfiy pre-allocated
buffer, we should make this option availble to all HDA driver by
moving this to HDA core

Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hdac_ext: add extended HDA bus

The new HDA controllers from Intel support new capabilities like
multilink, pipe processing, SPIB, GTS etc In order to use them we
create an extended HDA bus which embed the hdac bus and contains the
fields for extended configurations

Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Move hda_i915.c from sound/pci/hda to sound/hda

The file is moved to hda core and renamed to hdac_i915.c, so can be used
by both legacy HDA driver and new Skylake audio driver.

- Add snd_hdac_ prefix to the public APIs.
- The i915 audio component is moved to core bus and dynamically allocated.
- A static pointer hdac_acomp is used to help bind/unbind callbacks to get
this component, because the sound card's private_data is used by the azx
chip pointer, which is a legacy structure. It could be removed if private
_data changes to some core structure which can be extended to find the
bus.
- snd_hdac_get_display_clk() is added to get the display core clock for
HSW/BDW.
- haswell_set_bclk() is moved to hda_intel.c because it needs to write the
controller registers EM4/EM5, and only legacy HD-A needs it for HSW/BDW.
- Move definition of HSW/BDW-specific registers EM4/EM5 to hda_register.h
and rename them to HSW_EM4/HSW_EM5, because other HD-A controllers have
different layout for the extended mode registers.

Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Add DSP loader to core library code

Copied from the legacy driver code, no transition done yet.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Add regmap support

This patch adds an infrastructure to support regmap-based verb
accesses. Because o the asymmetric nature of HD-audio verbs,
especially the amp verbs, we need to translate the verbs as a sort of
pseudo registers to be mapped uniquely in regmap.

In this patch, a pseudo register is built from the NID, the
AC_VERB_GET_* and 8bit parameters, i.e. almost in the form to be sent
to HD-audio bus but without codec address field. OTOH, for writing,
the same pseudo register is translated to AC_VERB_SET_* automatically.
The AC_VERB_SET_AMP_* verb is re-encoded from the corresponding
AC_VERB_GET_AMP_* verb and parameter at writing.

Some verbs has a single command for read but multiple for writes. A
write for such a verb is split automatically to multiple verbs.

The patch provides also a few handy helper functions. They are
designed to be accessible even without regmap. When no regmap is set
up (e.g. before the codec device instantiation), the direct hardware
access is used. Also, it tries to avoid the unnecessary power-up.
The power up/down sequence is performed only on demand.

The codec driver needs to call snd_hdac_regmap_exit() and
snd_hdac_regmap_exit() at probe and remove if it wants the regmap
access.

There is one flag added to hdac_device. When the flag lazy_cache is
set, regmap helper ignores a write for a suspended device and returns
as if it was actually written. It reduces the hardware access pretty
much, e.g. when adjusting the mixer volume while in idle. This
assumes that the driver will sync the cache later at resume properly,
so use it carefully.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda - Make snd_hda_bus_type public

Define the common hd-audio driver and device types to bind over
snd_hda_bus_type publicly. This allows to implement other type of
device and driver code over hd-audio bus.

Now both struct hda_codec and struct hda_codec_driver inherit these
new struct hdac_device and struct hdac_driver, respectively.

The bus registration is done in subsys_initcall() to assure it
before any other driver registrations.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>