xfs: remove conditional building of rt geometry validator functions

I mistakenly turned off CONFIG_XFS_RT in the Kconfig file for arm64
variant of the djwong-wtf git branch. Unfortunately, it took me a good
hour to figure out that RT wasn't built because this is what got printed
to dmesg:

XFS (sda2): realtime geometry sanity check failed
XFS (sda2): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_sb_read_verify+0x170/0x190 [xfs], xfs_sb block 0x0

Whereas I would have expected:

XFS (sda2): Not built with CONFIG_XFS_RT
XFS (sda2): RT mount failed

The root cause of these problems is the conditional compilation of the
new functions xfs_validate_rtextents and xfs_compute_rextslog that I
introduced in the two commits listed below. The !RT versions of these
functions return false and 0, respectively, which causes primary
superblock validation to fail, which explains the first message.

Move the two functions to other parts of libxfs that are not
conditionally defined by CONFIG_XFS_RT and remove the broken stubs so
that validation works again.

Fixes: e14293803f4e ("xfs: don't allow overly small or large realtime volumes")
Fixes: a6a38f309afc ("xfs: make rextslog computation consistent with mkfs")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>

xfs: online repair of realtime bitmaps

Fix all the file metadata surrounding the realtime bitmap file, which
includes the rt geometry, file size, forks, and space mappings. The
bitmap contents themselves cannot be fixed without rt rmap, so that will
come later.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: check rt bitmap file geometry more thoroughly

I forgot that the superblock tracks the number of blocks that are in the
realtime bitmap, and that the rt bitmap file can have more blocks mapped
to the data fork than sb_rbmblocks if growfsrt fails.

So. Add to the rtbitmap scrubber an explicit check that sb_rextents and
sb_rbmblocks are correct, then adjust the rtbitmap i_size checks to
allow for the growfsrt failure case. Finally, flag post-eof blocks in
the rtbitmap.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: try to attach dquots to files before repairing them

Inode resource usage is tracked in the quota metadata. Repairing a file
might change the resources used by that file, which means that we need
to attach dquots to the file that we're examining before accessing
anything in the file protected by the ILOCK.

However, there's a twist: a dquot cache miss requires the dquot to be
read in from the quota file, during which we drop the ILOCK on the file
being examined. This means that we *must* try to attach the dquots
before taking the ILOCK.

Therefore, dquots must be attached to files in the scrub setup function.
If doing so yields corruption errors (or unknown dquot errors), we
instead clear the quotachecked status, which will cause a quotacheck on
next mount. A future series will make this trigger live quotacheck.

While we're here, change the xrep_ino_dqattach function to use the
unlocked dqattach functions so that we avoid cycling the ILOCK if the
inode already has dquots attached. This makes the naming and locking
requirements consistent with the rest of the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: convert do_div calls to xfs_rtb_to_rtx helper calls

Convert these calls to use the helpers, and clean up all these places
where the same variable can have different units depending on where it
is in the function.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: convert rt extent numbers to xfs_rtxnum_t

Further disambiguate the xfs_rtblock_t uses by creating a new type,
xfs_rtxnum_t, to store the position of an extent within the realtime
section, in units of rtextents.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: rename xfs_verify_rtext to xfs_verify_rtbext

This helper function validates that a range of *blocks* in the
realtime section is completely contained within the realtime section.
It does /not/ validate ranges of *rtextents*. Rename the function to
avoid suggesting that it does, and change the type of the @len parameter
since xfs_rtblock_t is a position unit, not a length unit.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: create a helper to convert rtextents to rtblocks

Create a helper to convert a realtime extent to a realtime block. Later
on we'll change the helper to use bit shifts when possible.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: convert xfs_extlen_t to xfs_rtxlen_t in the rt allocator

In most of the filesystem, we use xfs_extlen_t to store the length of a
file (or AG) space mapping in units of fs blocks. Unfortunately, the
realtime allocator also uses it to store the length of a rt space
mapping in units of rt extents. This is confusing, since one rt extent
can consist of many fs blocks.

Separate the two by introducing a new type (xfs_rtxlen_t) to store the
length of a space mapping (in units of realtime extents) that would be
found in a file.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: move the xfs_rtbitmap.c declarations to xfs_rtbitmap.h

Move all the declarations for functionality in xfs_rtbitmap.c into a
separate xfs_rtbitmap.h header file.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: implement online scrubbing of rtsummary info

Finish the realtime summary scrubber by adding the functions we need to
compute a fresh copy of the rtsummary info and comparing it to the copy
on disk.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

xfs: move the realtime summary file scrubber to a separate source file

Move the realtime summary file checking code to a separate file in
preparation to actually implement it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

xfs: wrap ilock/iunlock operations on sc->ip

Scrub tracks the resources that it's holding onto in the xfs_scrub
structure. This includes the inode being checked (if applicable) and
the inode lock state of that inode. Replace the open-coded structure
manipulation with a trivial helper to eliminate sources of error.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

xfs: get our own reference to inodes that we want to scrub

When we want to scrub a file, get our own reference to the inode
unconditionally. This will make disposal rules simpler in the long run.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

xfs: update copyright years for scrub/ files

Update the copyright years in the scrub/ source code files. This isn't
required, but it's helpful to remind myself just how long it's taken to
develop this feature.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

xfs: fix author and spdx headers on scrub/ files

Fix the spdx tags to match current practice, and update the author
contact information.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

xfs: pass explicit mount pointer to rtalloc query functions

Pass an explicit xfs_mount pointer to the rtalloc query functions so
that they can support transactionless queries.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

xfs: make the record pointer passed to query_range functions const

The query_range functions are supposed to call a caller-supplied
function on each record found in the dataset. These functions don't
own the memory storing the record, so don't let them change the record.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: get rid of the ip parameter to xchk_setup_*

Now that the scrub context stores a pointer to the file that was used to
invoke the scrub call, the struct xfs_inode pointer that we passed to
all the setup functions is no longer necessary. This is only ever used
if the caller wants us to scrub the metadata of the open file.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

xfs: move the di_size field to struct xfs_inode

In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the on-disk
size field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

xfs: refactor realtime volume extent validation

Refactor all the open-coded validation of realtime device extents into a
single helper.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

xfs: rtbitmap scrubber should check inode size

Make sure the rtbitmap is large enough to store the entire bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>

xfs: rtbitmap scrubber should verify written extents

Ensure that the realtime bitmap file is backed entirely by written
extents. No holes, no unwritten blocks, etc.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>

xfs: remove unused header files

There are many, many xfs header files which are included but
unneeded (or included twice) in the xfs code, so remove them.

nb: xfs_linux.h includes about 9 headers for everyone, so those
explicit includes get removed by this. I'm not sure what the
preference is, but if we wanted explicit includes everywhere,
a followup patch could remove those xfs_*.h includes from
xfs_linux.h and move them into the files that need them.
Or it could be left as-is.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

xfs: fix off-by-one error in rtbitmap cross-reference

Fix an off-by-one error in the realtime bitmap "is used" cross-reference
helper function if the realtime extent size is a single block.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>

xfs: fix indentation and other whitespace problems in scrub/repair

Now that we've shortened everything, fix up all the indentation and
whitespace problems. There are no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>

xfs: shorten struct xfs_scrub_context to struct xfs_scrub

Shorten the name of the online fsck context structure. Whitespace
damage will be fixed by a subsequent patch. There are no functional
changes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>

xfs: shorten xfs_scrub_ prefix

Shorten all the metadata checking xfs_scrub_ prefixes to xchk_. After
this, the only xfs_scrub* symbols are the ones that pertain to both
scrub and repair. Whitespace damage will be fixed in a subsequent
patch. There are no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>

xfs: convert to SPDX license tags

Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them
with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code,
merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/

This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected
and modified by the following command:

for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do
echo $f
cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new
mv -f $f.new $f
done

And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including
detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses)
is as follows:

$ cat hdr.awk
BEGIN {
hdr = 1.0
tag = "GPL-2.0"
str = ""
}

/^ \* This program is free software/ {
hdr = 2.0;
next
}

/any later version./ {
tag = "GPL-2.0+"
next
}

/^ \*\// {
if (hdr > 0.0) {
print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag
print str
print $0
str=""
hdr = 0.0
next
}
print $0
next
}

/^ \* / {
if (hdr > 1.0)
next
if (hdr > 0.0) {
if (str != "")
str = str "\n"
str = str $0
next
}
print $0
next
}

/^ \*/ {
if (hdr > 0.0)
next
print $0
next
}

// {
if (hdr > 0.0) {
if (str != "")
str = str "\n"
str = str $0
next
}
print $0
}

END { }
$

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

xfs: fix xfs_rtalloc_rec units

All the realtime allocation functions deal with space on the rtdev in
units of realtime extents. However, struct xfs_rtalloc_rec confusingly
uses the word 'block' in the name, even though they're really extents.

Fix the naming problem and fix all the unit handling problems in the two
existing users.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>

xfs: scrub the data fork of the realtime inodes

The realtime bitmap and summary inodes live on the metadata device, so
we can scrub their data forks with the regular scrubbers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>

xfs: skip scrub xref if corruption already noted

Don't bother looking for cross-referencing problems if the metadata is
already corrupt or we've already found a cross-referencing problem.
Since we added a helper function for flags testing, convert existing
users to use it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>

xfs: remove xfs_buf parameter from inode scrub methods

Now that we no longer do raw inode buffer scrubbing, the bp parameter is
no longer used anywhere we're dealing with an inode, so remove it and
all the useless NULL parameters that go with it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>

xfs: cross-reference the realtime bitmap

While we're scrubbing various btrees, cross-reference the records
with the other metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

xfs: move all scrub input checking to xfs_scrub_validate

There were ad-hoc checks for some scrub types but not others;
mark each scrub type with ... it's type, and use that to validate
the allowed and/or required input fields.

Moving these checks out of xfs_scrub_setup_ag_header makes it
a thin wrapper, so unwrap it in the process.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[darrick: add xfs_ prefix to enum, check scrub args after checking type]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

xfs: scrub realtime bitmap/summary

Perform simple tests of the realtime bitmap and summary.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>