History log of /linux-master/drivers/gpio/gpio-mmio.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# c9bd27c8 25-Oct-2023 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

gpio: mmio: Clean up headers

There is a few things done:
- include only the headers we are direct user of
- add missing headers
- group generic headers and subsystem headers
- sort each group alphabetically

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>


# 001cf2de 25-Oct-2023 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

gpio: mmio: Make use of device properties

Convert the module to be property provider agnostic and allow
it to be used on non-OF platforms.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>


# 03a975cb 06-Oct-2023 Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

gpio: Use device_get_match_data()

Use preferred device_get_match_data() instead of of_match_device() to
get the driver match data. With this, adjust the includes to explicitly
include the correct headers.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>


# 55b2395e 11-Jul-2023 Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@nvidia.com>

gpio: mmio: handle "ngpios" properly in bgpio_init()

bgpio_init() uses "sz" argument to populate ngpio, which is not
accurate. Instead, read the "ngpios" property from the DT and if it
doesn't exist, use the "sz" argument. With this change, drivers no
longer need to overwrite the ngpio variable after calling bgpio_init().

If the "ngpios" property is specified, bgpio_bits is calculated
as the round up value of ngpio. At the moment, the only requirement
specified is that the round up value must be a multiple of 8 but
it should also be a power of 2 because we provide accessors based
on the bank size in bgpio_setup_accessors().

Signed-off-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>


# 3c938cc5 18-Apr-2022 Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com>

gpio: use raw spinlock for gpio chip shadowed data

In case of PREEMPT_RT, there is a raw_spinlock -> spinlock dependency
as the lockdep report shows.

__irq_set_handler
irq_get_desc_buslock
__irq_get_desc_lock
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, *flags); // raw spinlock get here
__irq_do_set_handler
mask_ack_irq
dwapb_irq_ack
spin_lock_irqsave(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags); // sleep able spinlock
irq_put_desc_busunlock

Replace with a raw lock to avoid BUGs. This lock is only used to access
registers, and It's safe to replace with the raw lock without bad
influence.

[ 15.090359][ T1] =============================
[ 15.090365][ T1] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[ 15.090373][ T1] 5.10.59-rt52-00983-g186a6841c682-dirty #3 Not tainted
[ 15.090386][ T1] -----------------------------
[ 15.090392][ T1] swapper/0/1 is trying to lock:
[ 15.090402][ T1] 70ff00018507c188 (&gc->bgpio_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x28
[ 15.090470][ T1] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 15.090477][ T1] context-{5:5}
[ 15.090485][ T1] 3 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[ 15.090497][ T1] #0: c2ff0001816de1a0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x98/0x104
[ 15.090553][ T1] #1: ffff90001485b4b8 (irq_domain_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: irq_domain_associate+0xbc/0x6d4
[ 15.090606][ T1] #2: 4bff000185d7a8e0 (lock_class){....}-{2:2}, at: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x28
[ 15.090654][ T1] stack backtrace:
[ 15.090661][ T1] CPU: 4 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.59-rt52-00983-g186a6841c682-dirty #3
[ 15.090682][ T1] Hardware name: Horizon Robotics Journey 5 DVB (DT)
[ 15.090692][ T1] Call trace:
......
[ 15.090811][ T1] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x28
[ 15.090828][ T1] dwapb_irq_ack+0xb4/0x300
[ 15.090846][ T1] __irq_do_set_handler+0x494/0xb2c
[ 15.090864][ T1] __irq_set_handler+0x74/0x114
[ 15.090881][ T1] irq_set_chip_and_handler_name+0x44/0x58
[ 15.090900][ T1] gpiochip_irq_map+0x210/0x644

Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>


# 761b5c30 13-Jul-2020 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

gpio: mmio: replace open-coded for_each_set_bit()

Use for_each_set_bit() instead of open-coding it to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713154429.23662-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# d19d2de6 15-Mar-2020 Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>

gpio: mmio: introduce BGPIOF_NO_SET_ON_INPUT

Some gpio controllers ignores pin value writing when that pin is
configured as input mode. As a result, bgpio_dir_out should set
pin to output before configuring pin values or gpio pin values
can't be set up properly.
Introduce two variants of bgpio_dir_out: bgpio_dir_out_val_first
and bgpio_dir_out_dir_first, and assign direction_output according
to a new flag: BGPIOF_NO_SET_ON_INPUT.

Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Tested-by: René van Dorst <opensource@vdorst.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>


# 0f67f16a 13-Nov-2019 Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>

gpio: mmio: remove untrue leftover comment

The comment should have been removed when new GPIO direction
definitions were taken in use as the function logic was changed. It
is now perfectly valid and Ok to hit the return from the bottom of
the direction getting function.

Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>


# e42615ec 06-Nov-2019 Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>

gpio: Use new GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION

It's hard for occasional GPIO code reader/writer to know if values 0/1
equal to IN or OUT. Use defined GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN and
GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT to help them out.

NOTE - for gpio-amd-fch and gpio-bd9571mwv:
This commit also changes the return value for direction get to equal 1
for direction INPUT. Prior this commit these drivers might have
returned some other positive value but 1 for INPUT.

Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>
Acked-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# 27157af6 04-Apr-2019 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

gpio: mmio: Drop bgpio_dir_inverted

The direction inversion semantics are now handled by simply
using the registers for in/out available, no need to keep
track of inversion semantics exmplicitly anymore.

Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kotas <jank@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# 4f2f95e9 01-Apr-2019 Jan Kotas <jank@cadence.com>

gpio: mmio: Fix bgpio_get_set & bgpio_get_set_multiple

During my regression testing I noticed the cadence GPIO driver
fails on the latest gpio for-next tree.

I think the reason is this patch:
commit 96cd559817f2 ("Merge branch 'devel' into for-next")

Here is a part of the test log:

Loopback 8 -> 24
TESTING: gpio: 488: output direction PASSED
TESTING: gpio: 504: input direction PASSED
TESTING: gpio: 488: 0 PASSED
TESTING: gpio: 488 -> 504: 0 PASSED
TESTING: gpio: 488: 1 FAILED
TESTING: gpio: 488 -> 504: 1 FAILED
TESTING: gpio: 488: 0 PASSED
TESTING: gpio: 488 -> 504: 0 PASSED

It looks like the issue is that gc->bgpio_dir has changed its meaning.
It used to be set to the register value (so it was being inverted).

Now it's always set to 1 for output and 0 for input.
However the bgpio_get_set functions were not updated.
So they invert the bit again, which means a wrong register
is being accessed.

This patch fixes that by removing the unnecessary inversion.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kotas <jank@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# f69e00bd 22-Feb-2019 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

gpio: mmio: Support two direction registers

It turns out that one specific hardware has two direction
registers: one to set a GPIO line as input and another one
to set a GPIO line as output. So in theory a line can be
configured as input and output at the same time.

Make the MMIO GPIO helper deal with this: store both
registers in the state container, use both in the generic
code if present. Synchronize the input register to the
output register when we register a GPIO chip, with the
output settings taking precedence.

Keep the helper variable to detect inverted direction
semantics (only direction in register) but augment the
code to be more straight-forward for the generic case
when setting the registers.

Fix some flunky with unreadable direction registers at
the same time as we're touching this code.

Cc: David Woods <dwoods@mellanox.com>
Cc: Shravan Kumar Ramani <sramani@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# dae5f0af 25-Sep-2018 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

gpio: Use SPDX header for core library

Use the SPDX headers and cut down on boilerplate to indicate the
license in the core gpiolib implementation.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# d799a4de 02-Aug-2018 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

gpio: mmio: Fix up inverted direction registers

The bgpio_init() takes one of two arguments to specify a register
to set the direction of the GPIO line: either dirout that
indicates that a 1 in the bit in that register sets the
corresponding line to output, or dirin which indicates that
a 1 in the bit in that register sets the corresponding line to
input. Conversely setting the bit to 0 on these will turn the
line into input and output respectively. One of these can
be defined but not both.

This means that a platform that sets a bit to 1 for output
only defines dirout and a platform that sets a bit to 0 for
output only defines dirin. In short this defines the polarity
of the direction register.

Both can also be left as NULL meaning the GPIO chip is either
input only or output only.

Tomer Maimon discovered that for get/set chips (those where the
get and set registers are defined but no separate clear register,
and specifying BGPIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET so that we say we
want to read the output value from the SET register)
we are unconditionally reading the value from the SET register
when the direction bit is 1 and from the DAT register when the
direction bit is 0, not taking the direction bit polarity into
account.

It would be expected that when the direction bit is inverted
(dirin is defined but not dirout) we read the current value from
the DAT register when the bit is 1 and from the SET register
when the bit is 0.

Currently only some versions of ATH79, brcmstb, some versions of
CLP711x, GE, IOP and Loongson use the dirin mode (a 1 in the
register means input). They are unaffected because
BGPIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET is not set on any of them. (They
do not read back the SET register to figure out the output
value.) So this is no regression with current drivers.

However the behaviour is wrong and does not work with Tomer's
new driver where he needs to use the BGIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET.
This fixes the above issue by:

- Instead of defining separate functions for the inverted case,
set up a flag in the gpio_chip that indicates that the
direction is inverted.
- Remove the special inverted functions for setting
input/output and getting the direction, rely on the flag
instead.
- Respect this flag in bgpio_get_set() and
bgpio_get_set_multiple()

Reported-by: Tomer Maimon <tmaimon77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# 07c7b6a5 16-Jan-2018 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

gpio: mmio: Also read bits that are zero

The code for .get_multiple() has bugs:

1. The simple .get_multiple() just reads a register, masks it
and sets the return value. This is not correct: we only want to
assign values (whether 0 or 1) to the bits that are set in the
mask. Fix this by using &= ~mask to clear all bits in the mask
and then |= val & mask to set the corresponding bits from the
read.

2. The bgpio_get_multiple_be() call has a similar problem: it
uses the |= operator to set the bits, so only the bits in the
mask are affected, but it misses to clear all returned bits
from the mask initially, so some bits will be returned
erroneously set to 1.

3. The bgpio_get_set_multiple() again fails to clear the bits
from the mask.

4. find_next_bit() wasn't handled correctly, use a totally
different approach for one function and change the other
function to follow the design pattern of assigning the first
bit to -1, then use bit + 1 in the for loop and < num_iterations
as break condition.

Fixes: 80057cb417b2 ("gpio-mmio: Use the new .get_multiple() callback")
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reported-by: Clemens Gruber <clemens.gruber@pqgruber.com>
Tested-by: Clemens Gruber <clemens.gruber@pqgruber.com>
Reported-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# 80057cb4 19-Oct-2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

gpio-mmio: Use the new .get_multiple() callback

It is possible to read all lines of a generic MMIO GPIO chip
with a single register read so support this if we are in
native endianness.

Add an especially quirky callback to read multiple lines for
the variants that require you to read values from the
output registers if and only if the line is set as output.
We managed to do that with a maximum of two register reads,
and just one read if the requested lines are all input or all
output.

Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# 24efd94b 20-Oct-2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

gpio: mmio: Make pin2mask() a private business

The vtable call pin2mask() was introducing a vtable function call
in every gpiochip callback for a generic MMIO GPIO chip. This was
not exactly efficient. (Maybe link-time optimization could get rid of
it, I don't know.)

After removing all external calls into this API we can make it a
boolean flag in the struct gpio_chip call and sink the function into
the gpio-mmio driver yielding encapsulation and potential speedups.

Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# b8c90199 14-Mar-2017 Nathan Sullivan <nathan.sullivan@ni.com>

gpio: mmio: add support for NI 169445 NAND GPIO

The GPIO-based NAND controller on National Instruments 169445 hardware
exposes a set of simple lines for the control signals.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Sullivan <nathan.sullivan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# 05cc995f 03-Aug-2016 Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>

gpio: mmio: add brcm,bcm6345 support

This patch adds support for the GPIO found in Broadcom's bcm63xx-gpio
chips.
This GPIO controller is used in the following Broadcom SoCs: BCM6338, BCM6345.
It can be used in newer SoCs, without the capability of pin multiplexing.

Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# c0d30ecf 13-May-2016 Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>

gpio: mmio: add MyBook Live GPIO support

This patch adds support for the Western Digital's
MyBook Live memory-mapped GPIO controllers.

The GPIOs will be supported by the generic driver
for memory-mapped GPIO controllers.

Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# e698613a 13-May-2016 Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>

gpio: mmio: add DT support for memory-mapped GPIOs

This patch adds support for defining memory-mapped GPIOs which
are compatible with the existing gpio-mmio interface. The generic
library provides support for many memory-mapped GPIO controllers
that are found in various on-board FPGA and ASIC solutions that
are used to control board's switches, LEDs, chip-selects,
Ethernet/USB PHY power, etc.

For setting GPIOs there are three configurations:
1. single input/output register resource (named "dat"),
2. set/clear pair (named "set" and "clr"),
3. single output register resource and single input resource
("set" and dat").

The configuration is detected by which resources are present.
For the single output register, this drives a 1 by setting a bit
and a zero by clearing a bit. For the set clr pair, this drives
a 1 by setting a bit in the set register and clears it by setting
a bit in the clear register.

For setting the GPIO direction, there are three configurations:
a. simple bidirectional GPIOs that requires no configuration.
b. an output direction register (named "dirout")
where a 1 bit indicates the GPIO is an output.
c. an input direction register (named "dirin")
where a 1 bit indicates the GPIO is an input.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>


# e9f4d569 28-Apr-2016 Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>

gpio: rename gpio-generic.c into gpio-mmio.c

This patch renames the gpio-generic.c into gpio-mmio.c.
This is because currently the file only contains code
for a memory-mapped GPIO driver. There isn't any support
for ioports or other resource type.

Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>