More 64-bit compilation/safety fixes.

Reimplemented the gdb stub support for the 'g' command (read registers):
* Added an arch_debug_gdb_get_registers() interface that is supposed to provide
the register values in the format expected by gdb and implemented it for x86.
* Reimplemented gdb_regreply() to use that. Also made it buffer overflow safe.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@41880 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Added vm_debug_copy_page_memory() which copies memory from a potentially not
mapped page.
* debug_{mem,strl}cpy():
- Added "team" parameter for specifying the address space the address are
to be interpreted in.
- When the standard memcpy() (with fault handler) fails, fall back to
vm_debug_copy_page_memory().
* Added debug_is_debugged_team(): Predicate returning true, if the supplied
team_id refers to the same team debug_get_debugged_thread() belongs to.
* Added DebuggedThreadSetter class for scope-based debug_set_debugged_thread().
Made use of it in several debugger functions.
* print_demangled_call() (x86): Fixed unsafe memory access.

Allows KDL stack traces to work correctly again, even if the page daemon has
already unmapped the concerned pages.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@36230 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Changed arch_debug_save_registers() to take an arch-specific structure
arch_debug_registers instead.
* Call arch_debug_save_registers() on all CPUs when entering the kernel
debugger.
* Added debug_get_debug_registers() to return a specified CPU's saved
registers.
* x86:
- Replaced the previous arch_debug_save_registers() implementation. Disabled
getting the registers via the gdb interface for the time being.
- Fixed the "sc", "call", and "calling" commands to also work for threads
running on another CPU.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@35907 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Moved the VM headers into subdirectory vm/.
* Renamed vm_cache.h/vm_address_space.h to VMCache.h/VMAddressSpace.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@34449 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Renamed the ROUNDOWN macro to ROUNDDOWN. Also changed the implementation of
ROUNDUP to use '*' and '/' -- the compiler will optimize that for powers of
two anyway and this implementation works for other numbers as well.
* The thread::fault_handler use in C[++] code was broken with gcc 4. At least
when other functions were invoked. Trying to trick the compiler wasn't a
particularly good idea anyway, since the next compiler version could break
the trick again. So the general policy is to use the fault handlers only in
assembly code where we have full control. Changed that for x86 (save for the
vm86 mode, which has a similar mechanism), but not for the other
architectures.
* Introduced fault_handler, fault_handler_stack_pointer, and fault_jump_buffer
fields in the cpu_ent structure, which must be used instead of
thread::fault_handler in the kernel debugger. Consequently user_memcpy() must
not be used in the kernel debugger either. Introduced a debug_memcpy()
instead.
* Introduced debug_call_with_fault_handler() function which calls a function
in a setjmp() and fault handler context. The architecture specific backend
arch_debug_call_with_fault_handler() has only been implemented for x86 yet.
* Introduced debug_is_kernel_memory_accessible() for use in the kernel
debugger. It determines whether a range of memory can be accessed in the
way specified. The architecture specific back end
arch_vm_translation_map_is_kernel_page_accessible() has only been implemented
for x86 yet.
* Added arch_debug_unset_current_thread() (only implemented for x86) to unset
the current thread pointer in the kernel debugger. When entering the kernel
debugger we do some basic sanity checks of the currently set thread structure
and unset it, if they fail. This allows certain commands (most importantly
the stack trace command) to avoid accessing the thread structure.
* x86: When handling a double fault, we do now install a special handler for
page faults. This allows us to gracefully catch faulting commands, even if
e.g. the thread structure is toast.

We are now in much better shape to deal with double faults. Hopefully avoiding
the triple faults that some people have been experiencing on their hardware
and ideally even allowing to use the kernel debugger normally.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@32073 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Fixed the "qOffsets" return value. At least how I understand the
documentation the segment offsets it shall return are relative to the
address specified in the program header.
* Added "qSupported".
* Added the mandatory commands and some additional ones. Partially implemented
only.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@30038 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

More style fixes. Sorry, missed those before.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@30027 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Converted C to C++ comments.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@30026 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Style cleanup.
* gdb.c -> gdb.cpp


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@30025 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

More 64-bit compilation/safety fixes.

Reimplemented the gdb stub support for the 'g' command (read registers):
* Added an arch_debug_gdb_get_registers() interface that is supposed to provide
the register values in the format expected by gdb and implemented it for x86.
* Reimplemented gdb_regreply() to use that. Also made it buffer overflow safe.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@41880 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Added vm_debug_copy_page_memory() which copies memory from a potentially not
mapped page.
* debug_{mem,strl}cpy():
- Added "team" parameter for specifying the address space the address are
to be interpreted in.
- When the standard memcpy() (with fault handler) fails, fall back to
vm_debug_copy_page_memory().
* Added debug_is_debugged_team(): Predicate returning true, if the supplied
team_id refers to the same team debug_get_debugged_thread() belongs to.
* Added DebuggedThreadSetter class for scope-based debug_set_debugged_thread().
Made use of it in several debugger functions.
* print_demangled_call() (x86): Fixed unsafe memory access.

Allows KDL stack traces to work correctly again, even if the page daemon has
already unmapped the concerned pages.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@36230 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Changed arch_debug_save_registers() to take an arch-specific structure
arch_debug_registers instead.
* Call arch_debug_save_registers() on all CPUs when entering the kernel
debugger.
* Added debug_get_debug_registers() to return a specified CPU's saved
registers.
* x86:
- Replaced the previous arch_debug_save_registers() implementation. Disabled
getting the registers via the gdb interface for the time being.
- Fixed the "sc", "call", and "calling" commands to also work for threads
running on another CPU.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@35907 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Moved the VM headers into subdirectory vm/.
* Renamed vm_cache.h/vm_address_space.h to VMCache.h/VMAddressSpace.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@34449 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Renamed the ROUNDOWN macro to ROUNDDOWN. Also changed the implementation of
ROUNDUP to use '*' and '/' -- the compiler will optimize that for powers of
two anyway and this implementation works for other numbers as well.
* The thread::fault_handler use in C[++] code was broken with gcc 4. At least
when other functions were invoked. Trying to trick the compiler wasn't a
particularly good idea anyway, since the next compiler version could break
the trick again. So the general policy is to use the fault handlers only in
assembly code where we have full control. Changed that for x86 (save for the
vm86 mode, which has a similar mechanism), but not for the other
architectures.
* Introduced fault_handler, fault_handler_stack_pointer, and fault_jump_buffer
fields in the cpu_ent structure, which must be used instead of
thread::fault_handler in the kernel debugger. Consequently user_memcpy() must
not be used in the kernel debugger either. Introduced a debug_memcpy()
instead.
* Introduced debug_call_with_fault_handler() function which calls a function
in a setjmp() and fault handler context. The architecture specific backend
arch_debug_call_with_fault_handler() has only been implemented for x86 yet.
* Introduced debug_is_kernel_memory_accessible() for use in the kernel
debugger. It determines whether a range of memory can be accessed in the
way specified. The architecture specific back end
arch_vm_translation_map_is_kernel_page_accessible() has only been implemented
for x86 yet.
* Added arch_debug_unset_current_thread() (only implemented for x86) to unset
the current thread pointer in the kernel debugger. When entering the kernel
debugger we do some basic sanity checks of the currently set thread structure
and unset it, if they fail. This allows certain commands (most importantly
the stack trace command) to avoid accessing the thread structure.
* x86: When handling a double fault, we do now install a special handler for
page faults. This allows us to gracefully catch faulting commands, even if
e.g. the thread structure is toast.

We are now in much better shape to deal with double faults. Hopefully avoiding
the triple faults that some people have been experiencing on their hardware
and ideally even allowing to use the kernel debugger normally.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@32073 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Fixed the "qOffsets" return value. At least how I understand the
documentation the segment offsets it shall return are relative to the
address specified in the program header.
* Added "qSupported".
* Added the mandatory commands and some additional ones. Partially implemented
only.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@30038 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

More style fixes. Sorry, missed those before.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@30027 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Converted C to C++ comments.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@30026 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Style cleanup.
* gdb.c -> gdb.cpp


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@30025 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96