usr.bin: Automated cleanup of cdefs and other formatting

Apply the following automated changes to try to eliminate
no-longer-needed sys/cdefs.h includes as well as now-empty
blank lines in a row.

Remove /^#if.*\n#endif.*\n#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>.*\n/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>.*\n+#if.*\n#endif.*\n+/
Remove /\n+#if.*\n#endif.*\n+/
Remove /^#if.*\n#endif.*\n/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/types.h>/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/param.h>/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/capsicum.h>/

Sponsored by: Netflix

usr.bin: Remove ancient SCCS tags.

Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a perl script.

Sponsored by: Netflix

Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern

Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/

tftp: Correctly propagate transfer errors.

Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed by: markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38958

tftpd: whitespace cleanup

Fix several Coverity warnings in tftp

Some of the changes are in the libexec/tftpd directory, but to functions that
are only used by tftp(1) (they share some code).

* strcpy => strlcpy (1006793, 1006794, 1006796, 1006741)
* Unchecked return value and TOCTTOU (1009314)
* NULL pointer dereference (1018035, 1018036)

Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1006793, 1006794, 1006796, 1006741, 1009314, 1018035
CID: 1018036
MFC after: 2 weeks

tftpd: Flush files as soon as they are fully received

On an RRQ, tftpd doesn't exit as soon as it's finished receiving a file.
Instead, it waits five seconds just in case the client didn't receive the
server's last ACK and decides to resend the final DATA packet.
Unfortunately, this created a 5 second delay from when the client thinks
it's done sending the file, and when the file is available for other
processes.

Fix this bug by closing the file as soon as receipt is finished.

PR: 157700
Reported by: Barry Mishler <barry_mishler@yahoo.com>
MFC after: 3 weeks

General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.

Renumber copyright clause 4

Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96

Remove the advertising clause from UCB copyrighted files in usr.bin. This
is in accordance with the information provided at
ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change

Also add $FreeBSD$ to a few files to keep svn happy.

Discussed with: imp, rwatson

A new jail(8) with a configuration file, to replace the work currently done
by /etc/rc.d/jail.

Fix transfer statistics in the "send file" case - The conditional used
to print the stats were using an uninitialised variable. [1]

Fix trasnfer statistics in the "receive file" case - the statistics struct
was being cleared both before and after the initial connect to the remote
server. As a result, the printed time and calculated bandwidth covers
the time to connect ad well as the time to transfer the file. This may
not be ideal, but now at least matches the "send file" case.

Found by: clang static analyser [1]
Reviewed by: imp

Fix core dump when server fails to respond.

Reviewed by: imp

Go ahead and merge the work edwin@ on tftpd into the tree. It is a
lot better than what's in the tree now. Edwin tested it at a prior
employer, but can't test it today. I've found that it works a lot
better with the various uboot versions that I've used in my embedded
work. Here's the pkg-descr from the port that describes the changes:

It all started when we got some new routers, which told me the
following when trying to upload configuration or download images
from it: The TFTP server doesn't support the blocksize option.

My curiousity was triggered, it took me some reading of RFCs and
other documentation to find out what was possible and what could
be done. Was plain TFTP very simple in its handshake, TFTP with
options was kind of messy because of its backwards capability: The
first packet returned could either be an acknowledgement of options,
or the first data packet.

Going through the source code of src/libexec/tftpd and going through
the code of src/usr.bin/tftp showed that there was a lot of duplicate
code, and the addition of options would only increase the amount
of duplicate code. After all, both the client and the server can
act as a sender and receiver.

At the end, it ended up with a nearly complete rewrite of the tftp
client and server. It has been tested against the following TFTP
clients and servers:

- Itself (yay!)
- The standard FreeBSD tftp client and server
- The Fedora Core 6 tftp client and server
- Cisco router tftp client
- Extreme Networks tftp client

It supports the following RFCs:

RFC1350 - THE TFTP PROTOCOL (REVISION 2)
RFC2347 - TFTP Option Extension
RFC2348 - TFTP Blocksize Option
RFC2349 - TFTP Timeout Interval and Transfer Size Options
RFC3617 - Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) Scheme and Applicability
Statement for the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)

It supports the following unofficial TFTP Options as described at
http://www.compuphase.com/tftp.htm:

blksize2 - Block size restricted to powers of 2, excluding protocol headers
rollover - Block counter roll-over (roll back to zero or to one)

From the tftp program point of view the following things are changed:

- New commands: "blocksize", "blocksize2", "rollover" and "options"
- Development features: "debug" and "packetdrop"

If you try this tftp/tftpd implementation, please let me know if
it works (or doesn't work) and against which implementaion so I can
get a list of confirmed working systems.

Author: Edwin Groothuis <edwin@FreeBSD.org>

Create the altix project branch. The altix project will add support
for the SGI Altix 350 to FreeBSD/ia64. The hardware used for porting
is a two-module system, consisting of a base compute module and a
CPU expansion module. SGI's NUMAFlex architecture can be an excellent
platform to test CPU affinity and NUMA-aware features in FreeBSD.

Merge r201429:
Fix return code in the case of successful file transfer, broken in
tftp.c 1.13

PR: bin/117452
Submitted by: Spencer Minear minear securecomputing.com
Approved by: ed (mentor, implicit)

Fix return code in the case of successful file transfer, broken in
tftp.c 1.13

PR: bin/117452
Submitted by: Spencer Minear minear securecomputing.com
Approved by: ed (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks

- Import the HEAD csup code which is the basis for the cvsmode work.

ANSIfy, plus constify interfaces where possible.

Set txrx_error to 1 when we reach abort. This makes the program correctly set the exit code.
The PR has further details on this.

PR: bin/103206
Submitted by: John Hickey <jjh-freebsd@daedalian.us>
MFC after: 3 days

Use socklen_t where appropriate.

To perform even basic error checking, one must have an exit code that
indicates that not everything worked as expected. Exit non-zero if we
timed out while transmitting or receiving a file or if the file did
not exist, etc.

MFC After: 3 days (re@ willing)

IPv6 support for tftp/tftpd.

Obtained from: KAME
MFC after: 2 weeks

Clean up vendor ID and FBSDID.
We now seem to include <arpa/inet.h> to get ntoh*.

remove __P

WARNS=2 fixes. NO_WERROR set as there are some hard-to-fix
signed/unsigned comparisons. Use __FBSDID().

Fix tftpd and tftp to support file transfers of over 65535 blocks
(about 31 MB - 32 MB).

Submitted (partially)
by: Pascal Hofstee <daeron@wit401305.student.utwente.nl>

$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$

Rename a function name so that it doesn't conflict with a future system call.

Add #include <string.h> to get prototypes.

Use err(3). 100 -> MAXHOSTNAMELEN from OpenBSD.
Obtained from: OpenBSD

BSD 4.4 Lite Usr.bin Sources