sys: Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern

Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/

ifnet/API: Move struct ifnet definition to a <net/if_private.h>

Hide the ifnet structure definition, no user serviceable parts inside,
it's a netstack implementation detail. Include it temporarily in
<net/if_var.h> until all drivers are updated to use the accessors
exclusively.

Reviewed by: glebius
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38046

if_ipsec(4): handle situations where there are no policy or SADB entry for if

Reviewed by: ae, hselasky
Sponsored by: NVIDIA Networking
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38093

if_ipsec(4): protect against user supplying unknown address family

Reviewed by: ae, hselasky
Sponsored by: NVIDIA Networking
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38093

Use network epoch to protect local IPv4 addresses hash.

The modification to the hash are already naturally locked by
in_control_sx. Convert the hash lists to CK lists. Remove the
in_ifaddr_rmlock. Assert the network epoch where necessary.

Most cases when the hash lookup is done the epoch is already entered.
Cover a few cases, that need entering the epoch, which mostly is
initial configuration of tunnel interfaces and multicast addresses.

Reviewed by: melifaro
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32584

net: clean up empty lines in .c and .h files

Add if_reassing method to all tunneling interfaces.

After r339550 tunneling interfaces have started handle appearing and
disappearing of ingress IP address on the host system.
When such interfaces are moving into VNET jail, they lose ability to
properly handle ifaddr_event_ext event. And this leads to need to
reconfigure tunnel to make it working again.

Since moving an interface into VNET jail leads to removing of all IP
addresses, it looks consistent, that tunnel configuration should also
be cleared. This is what will do if_reassing method.

Reported by: John W. O'Brien <john saltant com>
MFC after: 1 week

Consistently include opt_ipsec.h for consumers of <netipsec/ipsec.h>.

This fixes ipsec.ko to include all of IPSEC_DEBUG.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25046

Mechanically substitute assertion of in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) to
NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(). NFC

Allow configuration of several ipsec interfaces with the same tunnel
endpoints.

This can be used to configure several IPsec tunnels between two hosts
with different security associations.

Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC

Add the check that current VNET is ready and access to srchash is
allowed.

ipsec_srcaddr() callback can be called during VNET teardown, since
ingress address checking subsystem isn't VNET specific. And thus
callback can make access to already freed memory. To prevent this,
use V_ipsec_idhtbl pointer as indicator of VNET readiness. And make
epoch_wait() after resetting it to NULL in vnet_ipsec_uninit() to
be sure that ipsec_srcaddr() is finished its work.

Reported by: kp
MFC after: 20 days

Remove softc from idhash when interface is destroyed.

MFC after: 20 days

Follow the fix in r339532 (by glebius):
Fix exiting an epoch(9) we never entered. May happen only with MAC.

MFC after: 1 month

Rework if_ipsec(4) to use epoch(9) instead of rmlock.

* use CK_LIST and FNV hash to keep chains of softc;
* read access to softc is protected by epoch();
* write access is protected by ipsec_ioctl_sx. Changing of softc fields
is allowed only when softc is unlinked from CK_LIST chains.
* linking/unlinking of softc is allowed only when ipsec_ioctl_sx is
exclusive locked.
* the plain LIST of all softc is replaced by hash table that uses ingress
address of tunnels as a key.
* added support for appearing/disappearing of ingress address handling.
Now it is allowed configure non-local ingress IP address, and thus the
problem with if_ipsec(4) configuration that happens on boot, when
ingress address is not yet configured, is solved.

MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17190

Use the new VNET_DEFINE_STATIC macro when we are defining static VNET
variables.

Reviewed by: bz
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16147

Apply the change from r272770 to if_ipsec(4) interface.

It is guaranteed that if_ipsec(4) interface is used only for tunnel
mode IPsec, i.e. decrypted and decapsultaed packet has its own IP header.
Thus we can consider it as new packet and clear the protocols flags.
This allows ICMP/ICMPv6 properly handle errors that may cause this packet.

PR: 228108
MFC after: 1 week

Use an accessor function to access ifr_data.

This fixes 32-bit compat (no ioctl command defintions are required
as struct ifreq is the same size). This is believed to be sufficent to
fully support ifconfig on 32-bit systems.

Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 1 week
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14900

Introduce the concept of IPsec security policies scope.

Currently are defined three scopes: global, ifnet, and pcb.
Generic security policies that IKE daemon can add via PF_KEY interface
or an administrator creates with setkey(8) utility have GLOBAL scope.
Such policies can be applied by the kernel to outgoing packets and checked
agains inbound packets after IPsec processing.
Security policies created by if_ipsec(4) interfaces have IFNET scope.
Such policies are applied to packets that are passed through if_ipsec(4)
interface.
And security policies created by application using setsockopt()
IP_IPSEC_POLICY option have PCB scope. Such policies are applied to
packets related to specific socket. Currently there is no way to list
PCB policies via setkey(8) utility.

Modify setkey(8) and libipsec(3) to be able distinguish the scope of
security policies in the `setkey -DP` listing. Add two optional flags:
'-t' to list only policies related to virtual *tunneling* interfaces,
i.e. policies with IFNET scope, and '-g' to list only policies with GLOBAL
scope. By default policies from all scopes are listed.

To implement this PF_KEY's sadb_x_policy structure was modified.
sadb_x_policy_reserved field is used to pass the policy scope from the
kernel to userland. SADB_SPDDUMP message extended to support filtering
by scope: sadb_msg_satype field is used to specify bit mask of requested
scopes.

For IFNET policies the sadb_x_policy_priority field of struct sadb_x_policy
is used to pass if_ipsec's interface if_index to the userland. For GLOBAL
policies sadb_x_policy_priority is used only to manage order of security
policies in the SPDB. For IFNET policies it is not used, so it can be used
to keep if_index.

After this change the output of `setkey -DP` now looks like:
# setkey -DPt
0.0.0.0/0[any] 0.0.0.0/0[any] any
in ipsec
esp/tunnel/87.250.242.144-87.250.242.145/unique:145
spid=7 seq=3 pid=58025 scope=ifnet ifname=ipsec0
refcnt=1
# setkey -DPg
::/0 ::/0 icmp6 135,0
out none
spid=5 seq=1 pid=872 scope=global
refcnt=1

No objection from: #network
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9805

Merge projects/ipsec into head/.

Small summary
-------------

o Almost all IPsec releated code was moved into sys/netipsec.
o New kernel modules added: ipsec.ko and tcpmd5.ko. New kernel
option IPSEC_SUPPORT added. It enables support for loading
and unloading of ipsec.ko and tcpmd5.ko kernel modules.
o IPSEC_NAT_T option was removed. Now NAT-T support is enabled by
default. The UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE encapsulation type
support was removed. Added TCP/UDP checksum handling for
inbound packets that were decapsulated by transport mode SAs.
setkey(8) modified to show run-time NAT-T configuration of SA.
o New network pseudo interface if_ipsec(4) added. For now it is
build as part of ipsec.ko module (or with IPSEC kernel).
It implements IPsec virtual tunnels to create route-based VPNs.
o The network stack now invokes IPsec functions using special
methods. The only one header file <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
should be included to declare all the needed things to work
with IPsec.
o All IPsec protocols handlers (ESP/AH/IPCOMP protosw) were removed.
Now these protocols are handled directly via IPsec methods.
o TCP_SIGNATURE support was reworked to be more close to RFC.
o PF_KEY SADB was reworked:
- now all security associations stored in the single SPI namespace,
and all SAs MUST have unique SPI.
- several hash tables added to speed up lookups in SADB.
- SADB now uses rmlock to protect access, and concurrent threads
can do SA lookups in the same time.
- many PF_KEY message handlers were reworked to reflect changes
in SADB.
- SADB_UPDATE message was extended to support new PF_KEY headers:
SADB_X_EXT_NEW_ADDRESS_SRC and SADB_X_EXT_NEW_ADDRESS_DST. They
can be used by IKE daemon to change SA addresses.
o ipsecrequest and secpolicy structures were cardinally changed to
avoid locking protection for ipsecrequest. Now we support
only limited number (4) of bundled SAs, but they are supported
for both INET and INET6.
o INPCB security policy cache was introduced. Each PCB now caches
used security policies to avoid SP lookup for each packet.
o For inbound security policies added the mode, when the kernel does
check for full history of applied IPsec transforms.
o References counting rules for security policies and security
associations were changed. The proper SA locking added into xform
code.
o xform code was also changed. Now it is possible to unregister xforms.
tdb_xxx structures were changed and renamed to reflect changes in
SADB/SPDB, and changed rules for locking and refcounting.

Reviewed by: gnn, wblock
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9352