sys: Remove $FreeBSD$: two-line .h pattern

Remove /^\s*\*\n \*\s+\$FreeBSD\$$\n/

sys: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.

Commit the 64-bit inode project.

Extend the ino_t, dev_t, nlink_t types to 64-bit ints. Modify
struct dirent layout to add d_off, increase the size of d_fileno
to 64-bits, increase the size of d_namlen to 16-bits, and change
the required alignment. Increase struct statfs f_mntfromname[] and
f_mntonname[] array length MNAMELEN to 1024.

ABI breakage is mitigated by providing compatibility using versioned
symbols, ingenious use of the existing padding in structures, and
by employing other tricks. Unfortunately, not everything can be
fixed, especially outside the base system. For instance, third-party
APIs which pass struct stat around are broken in backward and
forward incompatible ways.

Kinfo sysctl MIBs ABI is changed in backward-compatible way, but
there is no general mechanism to handle other sysctl MIBS which
return structures where the layout has changed. It was considered
that the breakage is either in the management interfaces, where we
usually allow ABI slip, or is not important.

Struct xvnode changed layout, no compat shims are provided.

For struct xtty, dev_t tty device member was reduced to uint32_t.
It was decided that keeping ABI compat in this case is more useful
than reporting 64-bit dev_t, for the sake of pstat.

Update note: strictly follow the instructions in UPDATING. Build
and install the new kernel with COMPAT_FREEBSD11 option enabled,
then reboot, and only then install new world.

Credits: The 64-bit inode project, also known as ino64, started life
many years ago as a project by Gleb Kurtsou (gleb). Kirk McKusick
(mckusick) then picked up and updated the patch, and acted as a
flag-waver. Feedback, suggestions, and discussions were carried
by Ed Maste (emaste), John Baldwin (jhb), Jilles Tjoelker (jilles),
and Rick Macklem (rmacklem). Kris Moore (kris) performed an initial
ports investigation followed by an exp-run by Antoine Brodin (antoine).
Essential and all-embracing testing was done by Peter Holm (pho).
The heavy lifting of coordinating all these efforts and bringing the
project to completion were done by Konstantin Belousov (kib).

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation (emaste, kib)
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10439

Vendor import of OpenBSM 1.2-alpha5.

Merge from contrib/openbsm to bring the kernel audit bits up to date with OpenBSM 1.2 alpha 4:

- remove $P4$
- fix a comment

Vendor import of OpenBSM 1.2-alpha4.

A new jail(8) with a configuration file, to replace the work currently done
by /etc/rc.d/jail.

Vendor import of OpenBSM 1.1p1, which incorporates the following changes
since the last imported OpenBSM release:

OpenBSM 1.1p1

- Fixes to AUT_SOCKUNIX token parsing.
- IPv6 support for au_to_me(3).
- Improved robustness in the parsing of audit_control, especially long
flags/naflags strings and whitespace in all fields.
- Add missing conversion of a number of FreeBSD/Mac OS X errnos to/from BSM
error number space.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by: Apple, Inc.

Vendor import of OpenBSM 1.1, which incorporates the following changes
since the last imported OpenBSM release:

OpenBSM 1.1

- Change auditon(2) parameters and data structures to be 32/64-bit architecture
independent. Add more information to man page about auditon(2) parameters.
- Add wrapper functions for auditon(2) to use legacy commands when the new
commands are not supported.
- Add default for 'expire-after' in audit_control to expire trail files when
the audit directory is more than 10 megabytes ('10M').
- Interface to convert between local and BSM fcntl(2) command values has been
added: au_bsm_to_fcntl_cmd(3) and au_fcntl_cmd_to_bsm(3), along with
definitions of constants in audit_fcntl.h.
- A bug, introduced in OpenBSM 1.1 alpha 4, in which AUT_RETURN32 tokens
generated by audit_submit(3) were improperly encoded has been fixed.
- Fix example in audit_submit(3) man page. Also, make it clear that we want
the audit ID as the argument.
- A new audit event class 'aa', for post-login authentication and
authorization events, has been added.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by: Apple, Inc.

Merge OpenBSM 1.1 changes to the FreeBSD 8.x kernel:

- Add and use mapping of fcntl(2) commands to new BSM constant space.
- Adopt (int) rather than (long) arguments to a number of auditon(2)
commands, as has happened in Solaris, and add compatibility code to
handle the old comments.

Note that BSM_PF_IEEE80211 is partially but not fully removed, as the
userspace OpenBSM 1.1alpha5 code still depends on it. Once userspace
is updated, I'll GCC the kernel constant.

MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Apple, Inc.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Portions submitted by: sson

Vendor import of OpenBSM 1.1 beta1, which incorporates the following
changes since the last imported OpenBSM release:

OpenBSM 1.1 beta 1

- The filesz parameter in audit_control(5) now accepts suffixes: 'B' for
Bytes, 'K' for Kilobytes, 'M' for Megabytes, and 'G' for Gigabytes.
For legacy support no suffix defaults to bytes.
- Audit trail log expiration support added. It is configured in
audit_control(5) with the expire-after parameter. If there is no
expire-after parameter in audit_control(5), the default, then the audit
trail files are not expired and removed. See audit_control(5) for
more information.
- Change defaults in audit_control: warn at 5% rather than 20% free for audit
partitions, rotate automatically at 2mb, and set the default policy to
cnt,argv rather than cnt so that execve(2) arguments are captured if
AUE_EXECVE events are audited. These may provide more usable defaults for
many users.
- Use au_domain_to_bsm(3) and au_socket_type_to_bsm(3) to convert
au_to_socket_ex(3) arguments to BSM format.
- Fix error encoding AUT_IPC_PERM tokens.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by: Apple Inc.

Vendor import of OpenBSM 1.1 alpha5, which incorporates the following
changes since the last imported OpenBSM release:

OpenBSM 1.1 alpha 5

- Stub libauditd(3) man page added.
- All BSM error number constants with BSM_ERRNO_.
- Interfaces to convert between local and BSM socket types and protocol
families have been added: au_bsm_to_domain(3), au_bsm_to_socket_type(3),
au_domain_to_bsm(3), and au_socket_type_to_bsm(3), along with definitions
of constants in audit_domain.h and audit_socket_type.h. This improves
interoperability by converting local constant spaces, which vary by OS, to
and from Solaris constants (where available) or OpenBSM constants for
protocol domains not present in Solaris (a fair number). These routines
should be used when generating and interpreting extended socket tokens.
- Fix build warnings with full gcc warnings enabled on most supported
platforms.
- Don't compile error strings into bsm_errno.c when building it in the kernel
environment.
- When started by launchd, use the label com.apple.auditd rather than
org.trustedbsd.auditd.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by: Apple Inc.

Vendor import of OpenBSM 1.1 alpha4, which incorporates the following
changes since the last imported OpenBSM release:

OpenBSM 1.1 alpha 4

- With the addition of BSM error number mapping, we also need to map the
local error number passed to audit_submit(3) to a BSM error number,
rather than have the caller perform that conversion.
- Reallocate user audit events to avoid collisions with Solaris; adopt a
more formal allocation scheme, and add some events allocated in Solaris
that will be of immediate use on other platforms.
- Add an event for Calife.
- Add au_strerror(3), which allows generating strings for BSM errors
directly, rather than requiring applications to map to the local error
space, which might not be able to entirely represent the BSM error
number space.
- Major auditd rewrite for launchd(8) support. Add libauditd library
that is shared between launchd and auditd.
- Add AUDIT_TRIGGER_INITIALIZE trigger (sent via 'audit -i') for
(re)starting auditing under launchd(8) on Mac OS X.
- Add 'current' symlink to active audit trail.
- Add crash recovery of previous audit trail file when detected on audit
startup that it has not been properly terminated.
- Add the event AUE_audit_recovery to indicated when an audit trail file
has been recovered from not being properly terminated. This event is
stored in the new audit trail file and includes the path of recovered
audit trail file.
- Mac OS X and FreeBSD dependent code in auditd.c is separated into
auditd_darwin.c and auditd_fbsd.c files.
- Add an event for the posix_spawn(2) and fsgetpath(2) Mac OS X system
calls.
- For Mac OS X, we use ASL(3) instead of syslog(3) for logging.
- Add support for NOTICE level logging.

OpenBSM 1.1 alpha 3

- Add two new functions, au_bsm_to_errno() and au_errno_to_bsm(), to map
between BSM error numbers (largely the Solaris definitions) and local
errno(2) values for 32-bit and 64-bit return tokens. This is required
as operating systems don't agree on some of the values of more recent
error numbers.
- Fix a bug how au_to_exec_args(3) and au_to_exec_env(3) calculates the
total size for the token. This bug resulted in "unknown" tokens being
printed after the exec args/env tokens.
- Support for AUT_SOCKET_EX extended socket tokens, which describe a
socket using a pair of IPv4/IPv6 and port tuples.
- OpenBSM BSM file header version bumped for 1.1 release.
- Deprecated Darwin constants, such as TRAILER_PAD_MAGIC, removed.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by: Apple Inc.

Vendor import of OpenBSM 1.1 alpha2, which incorporates the following
changes since the last imported OpenBSM release:

OpenBSM 1.1 alpha 2

- Include files in OpenBSM are now broken out into two parts: library builds
required solely for user space, and system includes, which may also be
required for use in the kernels of systems integrating OpenBSM. Submitted
by Stacey Son.
- Configure option --with-native-includes allows forcing the use of native
include for system includes, rather than the versions bundled with OpenBSM.
This is intended specifically for platforms that ship OpenBSM, have adapted
versions of the system includes in a kernel source tree, and will use the
OpenBSM build infrastructure with an unmodified OpenBSM distribution,
allowing the customized system includes to be used with the OpenBSM build.
Submitted by Stacey Son.
- Various strcpy()'s/strcat()'s have been changed to strlcpy()'s/strlcat()'s
or asprintf(). Added compat/strlcpy.h for Linux.
- Remove compatibility defines for old Darwin token constant names; now only
BSM token names are provided and used.
- Add support for extended header tokens, which contain space for information
on the host generating the record.
- Add support for setting extended host information in the kernel, which is
used for setting host information in extended header tokens. The
audit_control file now supports a "host" parameter which can be used by
auditd to set the information; if not present, the kernel parameters won't
be set and auditd uses unextended headers for records that it generates.

OpenBSM 1.1 alpha 1

- Add option to auditreduce(1) which allows users to invert sense of
matching, such that BSM records that do not match, are selected.
- Fix bug in audit_write() where we commit an incomplete record in the
event there is an error writing the subject token. This was submitted
by Diego Giagio.
- Build support for Mac OS X 10.5.1 submitted by Eric Hall.
- Fix a bug which resulted in host XML attributes not beingguments so that const strings can be passed
as arguments to tokens. This patch was submitted by Xin LI.
- Modify the -m option so users can select more then one audit event.
- For Mac OS X, added Mach IPC support for audit trigger messages.
- Fixed a bug in getacna() which resulted in a locking problem on Mac OS X.
- Added LOG_PERROR flag to openlog when -d option is used with auditd.
- AUE events added for Mac OS X Leopard system calls.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by: Apple Inc.

- Import the HEAD csup code which is the basis for the cvsmode work.

Further synchronization of copyrights, licenses, white space, etc from
Apple and from the OpenBSM vendor tree.

Obtained from: Apple Inc., TrustedBSD Project
MFC after: 3 days

Merge OpenBSM 1.0 changes to src/sys/bsm:

- Remove AU_.* hard-coded audit class constants, as udit classes are now
entirely dynamically configured using /etc/security/audit_class.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project

Merge OpenBSM 1.0 alpha 15 changes to src/sys/bsm:

- Synchronized audit event list to Solaris, picking up the *at(2) system call
definitions, now required for FreeBSD and Linux. Added additional events
for *at(2) system calls not present in Solaris.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Approved by: re (hrs)

Change $P4$ ID strings to P4 ID strings so that they are not auto-expanded
when integrated back into Perforce. This avoids unnecessary conflicts
during the loopback of files maintained in Perforce.

Update src/sys/bsm for OpenBSM 1.0 alpha 14 import.

Add new audit event types.

Merge OpenBSM 1.0 alpha 11 changes into src/sys/bsm and src/sys/security;
primarily, add new event identifiers and update trigger names.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project

Update kernel OpenBSM parts, especially src/sys/bsm, for the OpenBSM
1.0 alpha 9 import. See the OpenBSM import commit message for a
detailed summary of changes.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project

Merge OpenBSM 1.0 alpha 6 changes to bsm/audit.h into src/sys: respell
statistics variables.

Submitted by: Martin Fong <martin dot fong at sri dot com>
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project

Update src/sys/bsm for OpenBSM 1.0 alpha 5 changes:

- Add new comments.
- Move private data structures from public audit.h to audit_internal.h to
avoid exposing queue.h macros to undesiring consumers.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project

Update src/sys/bsm include files to match OpenBSM (albeit with a
couple of FreeBSD-specific modifications that may be merged out
later). These include files define the basic audit data
structures, types, and definitions use by the kernel, or shared
by the kernel and user space.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project, Apple Computer, Inc.

Add place-holder audit.h that defines only au_event_t, which is needed
in order to modify the system call table to include event identifiers.
The full audit.h will be merged at a later date.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project