ssh: update to OpenSSH 9.1p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.1

9.1 contains fixes for three minor memory safety problems; these have
lready been merged to the copy of OpenSSH 9.0 that is in the FreeBSD base
system.

Some highlights copied from the release notes:

Potentially-incompatible changes
--------------------------------

* ssh(1), sshd(8): SetEnv directives in ssh_config and sshd_config
are now first-match-wins to match other directives. Previously
if an environment variable was multiply specified the last set
value would have been used. bz3438

* ssh-keygen(8): ssh-keygen -A (generate all default host key types)
will no longer generate DSA keys, as these are insecure and have
not been used by default for some years.

New features
------------

* ssh(1), sshd(8): add a RequiredRSASize directive to set a minimum
RSA key length. Keys below this length will be ignored for user
authentication and for host authentication in sshd(8).

* sftp-server(8): add a "users-groups-by-id@openssh.com" extension
request that allows the client to obtain user/group names that
correspond to a set of uids/gids.

* sftp(1): use "users-groups-by-id@openssh.com" sftp-server
extension (when available) to fill in user/group names for
directory listings.

* sftp-server(8): support the "home-directory" extension request
defined in draft-ietf-secsh-filexfer-extensions-00. This overlaps
a bit with the existing "expand-path@openssh.com", but some other
clients support it.

* ssh-keygen(1), sshd(8): allow certificate validity intervals,
sshsig verification times and authorized_keys expiry-time options
to accept dates in the UTC time zone in addition to the default
of interpreting them in the system time zone. YYYYMMDD and
YYMMDDHHMM[SS] dates/times will be interpreted as UTC if suffixed
with a 'Z' character.

Also allow certificate validity intervals to be specified in raw
seconds-since-epoch as hex value, e.g. -V 0x1234:0x4567890. This
is intended for use by regress tests and other tools that call
ssh-keygen as part of a CA workflow. bz3468

* sftp(1): allow arguments to the sftp -D option, e.g. sftp -D
"/usr/libexec/sftp-server -el debug3"

* ssh-keygen(1): allow the existing -U (use agent) flag to work
with "-Y sign" operations, where it will be interpreted to require
that the private keys is hosted in an agent; bz3429

MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

openssh: update to OpenSSH v8.7p1

Some notable changes, from upstream's release notes:

- sshd(8): Remove support for obsolete "host/port" syntax.
- ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key
fingerprint as a synonym for "yes".
- ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA
key, default to using the rsa-sha2-512 signature algorithm.
- ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): this release removes the "ssh-rsa"
(RSA/SHA1) algorithm from those accepted for certificate signatures.
- ssh-sk-helper(8): this is a new binary. It is used by the FIDO/U2F
support to provide address-space isolation for token middleware
libraries (including the internal one).
- ssh(1): this release enables UpdateHostkeys by default subject to some
conservative preconditions.
- scp(1): this release changes the behaviour of remote to remote copies
(e.g. "scp host-a:/path host-b:") to transfer through the local host
by default.
- scp(1): experimental support for transfers using the SFTP protocol as
a replacement for the venerable SCP/RCP protocol that it has
traditionally used.

Additional integration work is needed to support FIDO/U2F in the base
system.

Deprecation Notice
------------------

OpenSSH will disable the ssh-rsa signature scheme by default in the
next release.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29985

openssh: diff reduction against upstream 7.9p1

Clean up whitespace and nonfunctional differences, and unused functions.

openssh: simplify login class restrictions

Login class-based restrictions were introduced in 5b400a39b8ad. The
code was adapted for sshd's Capsicum sandbox and received many changes
over time, including at least fc3c19a9fcee, bd393de91cc3, and
e8c56fba2926.

During an attempt to upstream the work a much simpler approach was
suggested. Adopt it now in the in-tree OpenSSH to reduce conflicts with
future updates.

Submitted by: Yuchiro Naito (against OpenSSH-portable on GitHub)
Obtained from: https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/pull/262
Reviewed by: allanjude, kevans
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31760

Fix portability issues with the Capsicum patch committed in r339216:

- Wrap access to pw_change and pw_expire in the appropriate #ifdefs.
- Wrap calls to login_cap(3) API in appropriate #ifdefs.
- Add wrapper for transferring time_t, which is still only 32 bits wide
on FreeBSD i386.
- Use a temporary variable to deserialize size_t.

Approved by: re (gjb)

sshd: address capsicum issues

* Add a wrapper to proxy login_getpwclass(3) as it is not allowed in
capability mode.
* Cache timezone data via caph_cache_tzdata() as we cannot access the
timezone file.
* Reverse resolve hostname before entering capability mode.

PR: 231172
Submitted by: naito.yuichiro@gmail.com
Reviewed by: cem, des
Approved by: re (rgrimes)
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17128

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.6p1. This will be followed shortly by 7.7p1.

This completely removes client-side support for the SSH 1 protocol,
which was already disabled in 12 but is still enabled in 11. For that
reason, we will not be able to merge 7.6p1 or newer back to 11.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.3p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.2p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.7p1, retaining libwrap support (which has been removed
upstream) and a number of security fixes which we had already backported.

MFC after: 1 week

openssh: update to OpenSSH v8.7p1

Some notable changes, from upstream's release notes:

- sshd(8): Remove support for obsolete "host/port" syntax.
- ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key
fingerprint as a synonym for "yes".
- ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA
key, default to using the rsa-sha2-512 signature algorithm.
- ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): this release removes the "ssh-rsa"
(RSA/SHA1) algorithm from those accepted for certificate signatures.
- ssh-sk-helper(8): this is a new binary. It is used by the FIDO/U2F
support to provide address-space isolation for token middleware
libraries (including the internal one).
- ssh(1): this release enables UpdateHostkeys by default subject to some
conservative preconditions.
- scp(1): this release changes the behaviour of remote to remote copies
(e.g. "scp host-a:/path host-b:") to transfer through the local host
by default.
- scp(1): experimental support for transfers using the SFTP protocol as
a replacement for the venerable SCP/RCP protocol that it has
traditionally used.

Additional integration work is needed to support FIDO/U2F in the base
system.

Deprecation Notice
------------------

OpenSSH will disable the ssh-rsa signature scheme by default in the
next release.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29985

openssh: diff reduction against upstream 7.9p1

Clean up whitespace and nonfunctional differences, and unused functions.

openssh: simplify login class restrictions

Login class-based restrictions were introduced in 5b400a39b8ad. The
code was adapted for sshd's Capsicum sandbox and received many changes
over time, including at least fc3c19a9fcee, bd393de91cc3, and
e8c56fba2926.

During an attempt to upstream the work a much simpler approach was
suggested. Adopt it now in the in-tree OpenSSH to reduce conflicts with
future updates.

Submitted by: Yuchiro Naito (against OpenSSH-portable on GitHub)
Obtained from: https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/pull/262
Reviewed by: allanjude, kevans
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31760

Fix portability issues with the Capsicum patch committed in r339216:

- Wrap access to pw_change and pw_expire in the appropriate #ifdefs.
- Wrap calls to login_cap(3) API in appropriate #ifdefs.
- Add wrapper for transferring time_t, which is still only 32 bits wide
on FreeBSD i386.
- Use a temporary variable to deserialize size_t.

Approved by: re (gjb)

sshd: address capsicum issues

* Add a wrapper to proxy login_getpwclass(3) as it is not allowed in
capability mode.
* Cache timezone data via caph_cache_tzdata() as we cannot access the
timezone file.
* Reverse resolve hostname before entering capability mode.

PR: 231172
Submitted by: naito.yuichiro@gmail.com
Reviewed by: cem, des
Approved by: re (rgrimes)
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17128

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.6p1. This will be followed shortly by 7.7p1.

This completely removes client-side support for the SSH 1 protocol,
which was already disabled in 12 but is still enabled in 11. For that
reason, we will not be able to merge 7.6p1 or newer back to 11.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.3p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.2p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.7p1, retaining libwrap support (which has been removed
upstream) and a number of security fixes which we had already backported.

MFC after: 1 week

openssh: diff reduction against upstream 7.9p1

Clean up whitespace and nonfunctional differences, and unused functions.

openssh: simplify login class restrictions

Login class-based restrictions were introduced in 5b400a39b8ad. The
code was adapted for sshd's Capsicum sandbox and received many changes
over time, including at least fc3c19a9fcee, bd393de91cc3, and
e8c56fba2926.

During an attempt to upstream the work a much simpler approach was
suggested. Adopt it now in the in-tree OpenSSH to reduce conflicts with
future updates.

Submitted by: Yuchiro Naito (against OpenSSH-portable on GitHub)
Obtained from: https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/pull/262
Reviewed by: allanjude, kevans
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31760

Fix portability issues with the Capsicum patch committed in r339216:

- Wrap access to pw_change and pw_expire in the appropriate #ifdefs.
- Wrap calls to login_cap(3) API in appropriate #ifdefs.
- Add wrapper for transferring time_t, which is still only 32 bits wide
on FreeBSD i386.
- Use a temporary variable to deserialize size_t.

Approved by: re (gjb)

sshd: address capsicum issues

* Add a wrapper to proxy login_getpwclass(3) as it is not allowed in
capability mode.
* Cache timezone data via caph_cache_tzdata() as we cannot access the
timezone file.
* Reverse resolve hostname before entering capability mode.

PR: 231172
Submitted by: naito.yuichiro@gmail.com
Reviewed by: cem, des
Approved by: re (rgrimes)
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17128