ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.7p1

This release contains mostly bugfixes.

It also makes support for the DSA signature algorithm a compile-time
option, with plans to disable it upstream later this year and remove
support entirely in 2025.

Full release notes at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.7

Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.6p1

From the release notes,

> This release contains a number of security fixes, some small features
> and bugfixes.

The most significant change in 9.6p1 is a set of fixes for a newly-
discovered weakness in the SSH transport protocol. The fix was already
merged into FreeBSD and released as FreeBSD-SA-23:19.openssh.

Full release notes at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.6

Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Implement "strict key exchange" in ssh and sshd.

This adds a protocol extension to improve the integrity of the SSH
transport protocol, particular in and around the initial key exchange
(KEX) phase.

Full details of the extension are in the PROTOCOL file.

OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 2a66ac962f0a630d7945fee54004ed9e9c439f14

Approved by: so (implicit)
Obtained from: https://anongit.mindrot.org/openssh.git/patch/?id=1edb00c58f8a6875fad6a497aa2bacf37f9e6cd5
Security: CVE-2023-48795

ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.5p1

Excerpts from the release notes:

Potentially incompatible changes
--------------------------------

* ssh-keygen(1): generate Ed25519 keys by default.
[NOTE: This change was already merged into FreeBSD.]

* sshd(8): the Subsystem directive now accurately preserves quoting of
subsystem commands and arguments.

New features
------------

* ssh(1): add keystroke timing obfuscation to the client.

* ssh(1), sshd(8): Introduce a transport-level ping facility.

* sshd(8): allow override of Sybsystem directives in sshd Match blocks.

Full release notes at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.5

Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: fix OpenSSH 9.4 regression with multiplexed sessions

Upstream commit message:
upstream: fix regression in OpenSSH 9.4 (mux.c r1.99) that caused
multiplexed sessions to ignore SIGINT under some circumstances.
Reported by / feedback naddy@, ok dtucker@

OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 4d5c6c894664f50149153fd4764f21f43e7d7e5a

Fixes: 535af610a4fd ("ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.4p1")
Obtained from: OpenSSH 803e22eabd3b
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.3p1

This release fixes a number of security bugs and has minor new
features and bug fixes. Security fixes, from the release notes
(https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.3):

This release contains fixes for a security problem and a memory
safety problem. The memory safety problem is not believed to be
exploitable, but we report most network-reachable memory faults as
security bugs.

* ssh-add(1): when adding smartcard keys to ssh-agent(1) with the
per-hop destination constraints (ssh-add -h ...) added in OpenSSH
8.9, a logic error prevented the constraints from being
communicated to the agent. This resulted in the keys being added
without constraints. The common cases of non-smartcard keys and
keys without destination constraints are unaffected. This problem
was reported by Luci Stanescu.

* ssh(1): Portable OpenSSH provides an implementation of the
getrrsetbyname(3) function if the standard library does not
provide it, for use by the VerifyHostKeyDNS feature. A
specifically crafted DNS response could cause this function to
perform an out-of-bounds read of adjacent stack data, but this
condition does not appear to be exploitable beyond denial-of-
service to the ssh(1) client.

The getrrsetbyname(3) replacement is only included if the system's
standard library lacks this function and portable OpenSSH was not
compiled with the ldns library (--with-ldns). getrrsetbyname(3) is
only invoked if using VerifyHostKeyDNS to fetch SSHFP records. This
problem was found by the Coverity static analyzer.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: update to OpenSSH 9.2p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.2

OpenSSH 9.2 contains fixes for two security problems and a memory safety
problem. The memory safety problem is not believed to be exploitable.
These fixes have already been committed to OpenSSH 9.1 in FreeBSD.

Some other notable items from the release notes:

* ssh(1): add a new EnableEscapeCommandline ssh_config(5) option that
controls whether the client-side ~C escape sequence that provides a
command-line is available. Among other things, the ~C command-line
could be used to add additional port-forwards at runtime.

* sshd(8): add support for channel inactivity timeouts via a new
sshd_config(5) ChannelTimeout directive. This allows channels that
have not seen traffic in a configurable interval to be
automatically closed. Different timeouts may be applied to session,
X11, agent and TCP forwarding channels.

* sshd(8): add a sshd_config UnusedConnectionTimeout option to
terminate client connections that have no open channels for a
length of time. This complements the ChannelTimeout option above.

* sshd(8): add a -V (version) option to sshd like the ssh client has.

* scp(1), sftp(1): add a -X option to both scp(1) and sftp(1) to
allow control over some SFTP protocol parameters: the copy buffer
length and the number of in-flight requests, both of which are used
during upload/download. Previously these could be controlled in
sftp(1) only. This makes them available in both SFTP protocol
clients using the same option character sequence.

* ssh-keyscan(1): allow scanning of complete CIDR address ranges,
e.g. "ssh-keyscan 192.168.0.0/24". If a CIDR range is passed, then
it will be expanded to all possible addresses in the range
including the all-0s and all-1s addresses. bz#976

* ssh(1): support dynamic remote port forwarding in escape
command-line's -R processing. bz#3499

MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: update to OpenSSH v8.9p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.9

Some highlights:

* ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-add(1), ssh-agent(1): add a system for
restricting forwarding and use of keys added to ssh-agent(1)

* ssh(1), sshd(8): add the sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com hybrid
ECDH/x25519 + Streamlined NTRU Prime post-quantum KEX to the
default KEXAlgorithms list (after the ECDH methods but before the
prime-group DH ones). The next release of OpenSSH is likely to
make this key exchange the default method.

* sshd(8), portable OpenSSH only: this release removes in-built
support for MD5-hashed passwords. If you require these on your
system then we recommend linking against libxcrypt or similar.

Future deprecation notice
=========================

A near-future release of OpenSSH will switch scp(1) from using the
legacy scp/rcp protocol to using SFTP by default.

Legacy scp/rcp performs wildcard expansion of remote filenames (e.g.
"scp host:* .") through the remote shell. This has the side effect of
requiring double quoting of shell meta-characters in file names
included on scp(1) command-lines, otherwise they could be interpreted
as shell commands on the remote side.

MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

openssh: update to OpenSSH v8.7p1

Some notable changes, from upstream's release notes:

- sshd(8): Remove support for obsolete "host/port" syntax.
- ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key
fingerprint as a synonym for "yes".
- ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA
key, default to using the rsa-sha2-512 signature algorithm.
- ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): this release removes the "ssh-rsa"
(RSA/SHA1) algorithm from those accepted for certificate signatures.
- ssh-sk-helper(8): this is a new binary. It is used by the FIDO/U2F
support to provide address-space isolation for token middleware
libraries (including the internal one).
- ssh(1): this release enables UpdateHostkeys by default subject to some
conservative preconditions.
- scp(1): this release changes the behaviour of remote to remote copies
(e.g. "scp host-a:/path host-b:") to transfer through the local host
by default.
- scp(1): experimental support for transfers using the SFTP protocol as
a replacement for the venerable SCP/RCP protocol that it has
traditionally used.

Additional integration work is needed to support FIDO/U2F in the base
system.

Deprecation Notice
------------------

OpenSSH will disable the ssh-rsa signature scheme by default in the
next release.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29985

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.8p1.

Approved by: re (kib@)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.7p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.6p1. This will be followed shortly by 7.7p1.

This completely removes client-side support for the SSH 1 protocol,
which was already disabled in 12 but is still enabled in 11. For that
reason, we will not be able to merge 7.6p1 or newer back to 11.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.5p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.4p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.3p1.

MFV r308196:

Fix OpenSSH remote Denial of Service vulnerability.

Security: CVE-2016-8858

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.2p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.1p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.0p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.9p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.7p1, retaining libwrap support (which has been removed
upstream) and a number of security fixes which we had already backported.

MFC after: 1 week

Retire the NONE cipher option.

Remove /* $FreeBSD$ */ from files that already have __RCSID("$FreeBSD$").

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.6p1.

Add a pre-merge script which reverts mechanical changes such as added
$FreeBSD$ tags and man page dates.

Add a post-merge script which reapplies these changes.

Run both scripts to normalize the existing code base. As a result, many
files which should have had $FreeBSD$ tags but didn't now have them.

Partly rewrite the upgrade instructions and remove the now outdated
list of tricks.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.5p1.

Upgrade to 6.3p1.

Approved by: re (gjb)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.2p1. The most important new features are support
for a key revocation list and more fine-grained authentication control.

Upgrade OpenSSH to 6.1p1.

Polish diff against upstream.

- Revert unneeded whitespace changes.
- Revert modifications to loginrec.c, as the upstream version already
does the right thing.
- Fix indentation and whitespace of local changes.

Approved by: des
MFC after: 1 month

Add support for dynamically adjusted buffers to allow the full use of
the bandwidth of long fat pipes (i.e. 100Mbps+ trans-oceanic or
trans-continental links). Bandwidth-delay products up to 64MB are
supported.

Also add support (not compiled by default) for the None cypher. The
None cypher can only be enabled on non-interactive sessions (those
without a pty where -T was not used) and must be enabled in both
the client and server configuration files and on the client command
line. Additionally, the None cypher will only be activated after
authentication is complete. To enable the None cypher you must add
-DNONE_CIPHER_ENABLED to CFLAGS via the make command line or in
/etc/make.conf.

This code is a style(9) compliant version of these features extracted
from the patches published at:

http://www.psc.edu/networking/projects/hpn-ssh/

Merging this patch has been a collaboration between me and Bjoern.

Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: re (kib), des (maintainer)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.8p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.4p1.

MFC after: 1 month

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.3p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.2p1.

MFC after: 3 months

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.1p1.

I have worked hard to reduce diffs against the vendor branch. One
notable change in that respect is that we no longer prefer DSA over
RSA - the reasons for doing so went away years ago. This may cause
some surprises, as ssh will warn about unknown host keys even for
hosts whose keys haven't changed.

MFC after: 6 weeks

Properly flatten openssh/dist.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.3p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.2p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.9p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.8p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH-portable 3.6.1p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.3.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.1

Say "hi" to the latest in the OpenSSH series, version 2.9!

Happy birthday to: rwatson

Import of OpenSSH 2.3.0 (virgin OpenBSD source release).

Initial import of OpenSSH post-2.2.0 snapshot dated 2000-09-09

Initial import of OpenSSH snapshot from 2000/05/30

Obtained from: OpenBSD

Initial import of OpenSSH v2.1.

ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.6p1

From the release notes,

> This release contains a number of security fixes, some small features
> and bugfixes.

The most significant change in 9.6p1 is a set of fixes for a newly-
discovered weakness in the SSH transport protocol. The fix was already
merged into FreeBSD and released as FreeBSD-SA-23:19.openssh.

Full release notes at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.6

Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Implement "strict key exchange" in ssh and sshd.

This adds a protocol extension to improve the integrity of the SSH
transport protocol, particular in and around the initial key exchange
(KEX) phase.

Full details of the extension are in the PROTOCOL file.

OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 2a66ac962f0a630d7945fee54004ed9e9c439f14

Approved by: so (implicit)
Obtained from: https://anongit.mindrot.org/openssh.git/patch/?id=1edb00c58f8a6875fad6a497aa2bacf37f9e6cd5
Security: CVE-2023-48795

ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.5p1

Excerpts from the release notes:

Potentially incompatible changes
--------------------------------

* ssh-keygen(1): generate Ed25519 keys by default.
[NOTE: This change was already merged into FreeBSD.]

* sshd(8): the Subsystem directive now accurately preserves quoting of
subsystem commands and arguments.

New features
------------

* ssh(1): add keystroke timing obfuscation to the client.

* ssh(1), sshd(8): Introduce a transport-level ping facility.

* sshd(8): allow override of Sybsystem directives in sshd Match blocks.

Full release notes at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.5

Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: fix OpenSSH 9.4 regression with multiplexed sessions

Upstream commit message:
upstream: fix regression in OpenSSH 9.4 (mux.c r1.99) that caused
multiplexed sessions to ignore SIGINT under some circumstances.
Reported by / feedback naddy@, ok dtucker@

OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 4d5c6c894664f50149153fd4764f21f43e7d7e5a

Fixes: 535af610a4fd ("ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.4p1")
Obtained from: OpenSSH 803e22eabd3b
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.3p1

This release fixes a number of security bugs and has minor new
features and bug fixes. Security fixes, from the release notes
(https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.3):

This release contains fixes for a security problem and a memory
safety problem. The memory safety problem is not believed to be
exploitable, but we report most network-reachable memory faults as
security bugs.

* ssh-add(1): when adding smartcard keys to ssh-agent(1) with the
per-hop destination constraints (ssh-add -h ...) added in OpenSSH
8.9, a logic error prevented the constraints from being
communicated to the agent. This resulted in the keys being added
without constraints. The common cases of non-smartcard keys and
keys without destination constraints are unaffected. This problem
was reported by Luci Stanescu.

* ssh(1): Portable OpenSSH provides an implementation of the
getrrsetbyname(3) function if the standard library does not
provide it, for use by the VerifyHostKeyDNS feature. A
specifically crafted DNS response could cause this function to
perform an out-of-bounds read of adjacent stack data, but this
condition does not appear to be exploitable beyond denial-of-
service to the ssh(1) client.

The getrrsetbyname(3) replacement is only included if the system's
standard library lacks this function and portable OpenSSH was not
compiled with the ldns library (--with-ldns). getrrsetbyname(3) is
only invoked if using VerifyHostKeyDNS to fetch SSHFP records. This
problem was found by the Coverity static analyzer.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: update to OpenSSH 9.2p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.2

OpenSSH 9.2 contains fixes for two security problems and a memory safety
problem. The memory safety problem is not believed to be exploitable.
These fixes have already been committed to OpenSSH 9.1 in FreeBSD.

Some other notable items from the release notes:

* ssh(1): add a new EnableEscapeCommandline ssh_config(5) option that
controls whether the client-side ~C escape sequence that provides a
command-line is available. Among other things, the ~C command-line
could be used to add additional port-forwards at runtime.

* sshd(8): add support for channel inactivity timeouts via a new
sshd_config(5) ChannelTimeout directive. This allows channels that
have not seen traffic in a configurable interval to be
automatically closed. Different timeouts may be applied to session,
X11, agent and TCP forwarding channels.

* sshd(8): add a sshd_config UnusedConnectionTimeout option to
terminate client connections that have no open channels for a
length of time. This complements the ChannelTimeout option above.

* sshd(8): add a -V (version) option to sshd like the ssh client has.

* scp(1), sftp(1): add a -X option to both scp(1) and sftp(1) to
allow control over some SFTP protocol parameters: the copy buffer
length and the number of in-flight requests, both of which are used
during upload/download. Previously these could be controlled in
sftp(1) only. This makes them available in both SFTP protocol
clients using the same option character sequence.

* ssh-keyscan(1): allow scanning of complete CIDR address ranges,
e.g. "ssh-keyscan 192.168.0.0/24". If a CIDR range is passed, then
it will be expanded to all possible addresses in the range
including the all-0s and all-1s addresses. bz#976

* ssh(1): support dynamic remote port forwarding in escape
command-line's -R processing. bz#3499

MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: update to OpenSSH v8.9p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.9

Some highlights:

* ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-add(1), ssh-agent(1): add a system for
restricting forwarding and use of keys added to ssh-agent(1)

* ssh(1), sshd(8): add the sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com hybrid
ECDH/x25519 + Streamlined NTRU Prime post-quantum KEX to the
default KEXAlgorithms list (after the ECDH methods but before the
prime-group DH ones). The next release of OpenSSH is likely to
make this key exchange the default method.

* sshd(8), portable OpenSSH only: this release removes in-built
support for MD5-hashed passwords. If you require these on your
system then we recommend linking against libxcrypt or similar.

Future deprecation notice
=========================

A near-future release of OpenSSH will switch scp(1) from using the
legacy scp/rcp protocol to using SFTP by default.

Legacy scp/rcp performs wildcard expansion of remote filenames (e.g.
"scp host:* .") through the remote shell. This has the side effect of
requiring double quoting of shell meta-characters in file names
included on scp(1) command-lines, otherwise they could be interpreted
as shell commands on the remote side.

MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

openssh: update to OpenSSH v8.7p1

Some notable changes, from upstream's release notes:

- sshd(8): Remove support for obsolete "host/port" syntax.
- ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key
fingerprint as a synonym for "yes".
- ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA
key, default to using the rsa-sha2-512 signature algorithm.
- ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): this release removes the "ssh-rsa"
(RSA/SHA1) algorithm from those accepted for certificate signatures.
- ssh-sk-helper(8): this is a new binary. It is used by the FIDO/U2F
support to provide address-space isolation for token middleware
libraries (including the internal one).
- ssh(1): this release enables UpdateHostkeys by default subject to some
conservative preconditions.
- scp(1): this release changes the behaviour of remote to remote copies
(e.g. "scp host-a:/path host-b:") to transfer through the local host
by default.
- scp(1): experimental support for transfers using the SFTP protocol as
a replacement for the venerable SCP/RCP protocol that it has
traditionally used.

Additional integration work is needed to support FIDO/U2F in the base
system.

Deprecation Notice
------------------

OpenSSH will disable the ssh-rsa signature scheme by default in the
next release.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29985

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.8p1.

Approved by: re (kib@)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.7p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.6p1. This will be followed shortly by 7.7p1.

This completely removes client-side support for the SSH 1 protocol,
which was already disabled in 12 but is still enabled in 11. For that
reason, we will not be able to merge 7.6p1 or newer back to 11.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.5p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.4p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.3p1.

MFV r308196:

Fix OpenSSH remote Denial of Service vulnerability.

Security: CVE-2016-8858

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.2p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.1p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.0p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.9p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.7p1, retaining libwrap support (which has been removed
upstream) and a number of security fixes which we had already backported.

MFC after: 1 week

Retire the NONE cipher option.

Remove /* $FreeBSD$ */ from files that already have __RCSID("$FreeBSD$").

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.6p1.

Add a pre-merge script which reverts mechanical changes such as added
$FreeBSD$ tags and man page dates.

Add a post-merge script which reapplies these changes.

Run both scripts to normalize the existing code base. As a result, many
files which should have had $FreeBSD$ tags but didn't now have them.

Partly rewrite the upgrade instructions and remove the now outdated
list of tricks.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.5p1.

Upgrade to 6.3p1.

Approved by: re (gjb)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.2p1. The most important new features are support
for a key revocation list and more fine-grained authentication control.

Upgrade OpenSSH to 6.1p1.

Polish diff against upstream.

- Revert unneeded whitespace changes.
- Revert modifications to loginrec.c, as the upstream version already
does the right thing.
- Fix indentation and whitespace of local changes.

Approved by: des
MFC after: 1 month

Add support for dynamically adjusted buffers to allow the full use of
the bandwidth of long fat pipes (i.e. 100Mbps+ trans-oceanic or
trans-continental links). Bandwidth-delay products up to 64MB are
supported.

Also add support (not compiled by default) for the None cypher. The
None cypher can only be enabled on non-interactive sessions (those
without a pty where -T was not used) and must be enabled in both
the client and server configuration files and on the client command
line. Additionally, the None cypher will only be activated after
authentication is complete. To enable the None cypher you must add
-DNONE_CIPHER_ENABLED to CFLAGS via the make command line or in
/etc/make.conf.

This code is a style(9) compliant version of these features extracted
from the patches published at:

http://www.psc.edu/networking/projects/hpn-ssh/

Merging this patch has been a collaboration between me and Bjoern.

Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: re (kib), des (maintainer)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.8p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.4p1.

MFC after: 1 month

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.3p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.2p1.

MFC after: 3 months

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.1p1.

I have worked hard to reduce diffs against the vendor branch. One
notable change in that respect is that we no longer prefer DSA over
RSA - the reasons for doing so went away years ago. This may cause
some surprises, as ssh will warn about unknown host keys even for
hosts whose keys haven't changed.

MFC after: 6 weeks

Properly flatten openssh/dist.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.3p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.2p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.9p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.8p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH-portable 3.6.1p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.3.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.1

Say "hi" to the latest in the OpenSSH series, version 2.9!

Happy birthday to: rwatson

Import of OpenSSH 2.3.0 (virgin OpenBSD source release).

Initial import of OpenSSH post-2.2.0 snapshot dated 2000-09-09

Initial import of OpenSSH snapshot from 2000/05/30

Obtained from: OpenBSD

Initial import of OpenSSH v2.1.

Implement "strict key exchange" in ssh and sshd.

This adds a protocol extension to improve the integrity of the SSH
transport protocol, particular in and around the initial key exchange
(KEX) phase.

Full details of the extension are in the PROTOCOL file.

OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 2a66ac962f0a630d7945fee54004ed9e9c439f14

Approved by: so (implicit)
Obtained from: https://anongit.mindrot.org/openssh.git/patch/?id=1edb00c58f8a6875fad6a497aa2bacf37f9e6cd5
Security: CVE-2023-48795

ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.5p1

Excerpts from the release notes:

Potentially incompatible changes
--------------------------------

* ssh-keygen(1): generate Ed25519 keys by default.
[NOTE: This change was already merged into FreeBSD.]

* sshd(8): the Subsystem directive now accurately preserves quoting of
subsystem commands and arguments.

New features
------------

* ssh(1): add keystroke timing obfuscation to the client.

* ssh(1), sshd(8): Introduce a transport-level ping facility.

* sshd(8): allow override of Sybsystem directives in sshd Match blocks.

Full release notes at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.5

Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: fix OpenSSH 9.4 regression with multiplexed sessions

Upstream commit message:
upstream: fix regression in OpenSSH 9.4 (mux.c r1.99) that caused
multiplexed sessions to ignore SIGINT under some circumstances.
Reported by / feedback naddy@, ok dtucker@

OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 4d5c6c894664f50149153fd4764f21f43e7d7e5a

Fixes: 535af610a4fd ("ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.4p1")
Obtained from: OpenSSH 803e22eabd3b
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.3p1

This release fixes a number of security bugs and has minor new
features and bug fixes. Security fixes, from the release notes
(https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.3):

This release contains fixes for a security problem and a memory
safety problem. The memory safety problem is not believed to be
exploitable, but we report most network-reachable memory faults as
security bugs.

* ssh-add(1): when adding smartcard keys to ssh-agent(1) with the
per-hop destination constraints (ssh-add -h ...) added in OpenSSH
8.9, a logic error prevented the constraints from being
communicated to the agent. This resulted in the keys being added
without constraints. The common cases of non-smartcard keys and
keys without destination constraints are unaffected. This problem
was reported by Luci Stanescu.

* ssh(1): Portable OpenSSH provides an implementation of the
getrrsetbyname(3) function if the standard library does not
provide it, for use by the VerifyHostKeyDNS feature. A
specifically crafted DNS response could cause this function to
perform an out-of-bounds read of adjacent stack data, but this
condition does not appear to be exploitable beyond denial-of-
service to the ssh(1) client.

The getrrsetbyname(3) replacement is only included if the system's
standard library lacks this function and portable OpenSSH was not
compiled with the ldns library (--with-ldns). getrrsetbyname(3) is
only invoked if using VerifyHostKeyDNS to fetch SSHFP records. This
problem was found by the Coverity static analyzer.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: update to OpenSSH 9.2p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.2

OpenSSH 9.2 contains fixes for two security problems and a memory safety
problem. The memory safety problem is not believed to be exploitable.
These fixes have already been committed to OpenSSH 9.1 in FreeBSD.

Some other notable items from the release notes:

* ssh(1): add a new EnableEscapeCommandline ssh_config(5) option that
controls whether the client-side ~C escape sequence that provides a
command-line is available. Among other things, the ~C command-line
could be used to add additional port-forwards at runtime.

* sshd(8): add support for channel inactivity timeouts via a new
sshd_config(5) ChannelTimeout directive. This allows channels that
have not seen traffic in a configurable interval to be
automatically closed. Different timeouts may be applied to session,
X11, agent and TCP forwarding channels.

* sshd(8): add a sshd_config UnusedConnectionTimeout option to
terminate client connections that have no open channels for a
length of time. This complements the ChannelTimeout option above.

* sshd(8): add a -V (version) option to sshd like the ssh client has.

* scp(1), sftp(1): add a -X option to both scp(1) and sftp(1) to
allow control over some SFTP protocol parameters: the copy buffer
length and the number of in-flight requests, both of which are used
during upload/download. Previously these could be controlled in
sftp(1) only. This makes them available in both SFTP protocol
clients using the same option character sequence.

* ssh-keyscan(1): allow scanning of complete CIDR address ranges,
e.g. "ssh-keyscan 192.168.0.0/24". If a CIDR range is passed, then
it will be expanded to all possible addresses in the range
including the all-0s and all-1s addresses. bz#976

* ssh(1): support dynamic remote port forwarding in escape
command-line's -R processing. bz#3499

MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: update to OpenSSH v8.9p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.9

Some highlights:

* ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-add(1), ssh-agent(1): add a system for
restricting forwarding and use of keys added to ssh-agent(1)

* ssh(1), sshd(8): add the sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com hybrid
ECDH/x25519 + Streamlined NTRU Prime post-quantum KEX to the
default KEXAlgorithms list (after the ECDH methods but before the
prime-group DH ones). The next release of OpenSSH is likely to
make this key exchange the default method.

* sshd(8), portable OpenSSH only: this release removes in-built
support for MD5-hashed passwords. If you require these on your
system then we recommend linking against libxcrypt or similar.

Future deprecation notice
=========================

A near-future release of OpenSSH will switch scp(1) from using the
legacy scp/rcp protocol to using SFTP by default.

Legacy scp/rcp performs wildcard expansion of remote filenames (e.g.
"scp host:* .") through the remote shell. This has the side effect of
requiring double quoting of shell meta-characters in file names
included on scp(1) command-lines, otherwise they could be interpreted
as shell commands on the remote side.

MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

openssh: update to OpenSSH v8.7p1

Some notable changes, from upstream's release notes:

- sshd(8): Remove support for obsolete "host/port" syntax.
- ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key
fingerprint as a synonym for "yes".
- ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA
key, default to using the rsa-sha2-512 signature algorithm.
- ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): this release removes the "ssh-rsa"
(RSA/SHA1) algorithm from those accepted for certificate signatures.
- ssh-sk-helper(8): this is a new binary. It is used by the FIDO/U2F
support to provide address-space isolation for token middleware
libraries (including the internal one).
- ssh(1): this release enables UpdateHostkeys by default subject to some
conservative preconditions.
- scp(1): this release changes the behaviour of remote to remote copies
(e.g. "scp host-a:/path host-b:") to transfer through the local host
by default.
- scp(1): experimental support for transfers using the SFTP protocol as
a replacement for the venerable SCP/RCP protocol that it has
traditionally used.

Additional integration work is needed to support FIDO/U2F in the base
system.

Deprecation Notice
------------------

OpenSSH will disable the ssh-rsa signature scheme by default in the
next release.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29985

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.8p1.

Approved by: re (kib@)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.7p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.6p1. This will be followed shortly by 7.7p1.

This completely removes client-side support for the SSH 1 protocol,
which was already disabled in 12 but is still enabled in 11. For that
reason, we will not be able to merge 7.6p1 or newer back to 11.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.5p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.4p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.3p1.

MFV r308196:

Fix OpenSSH remote Denial of Service vulnerability.

Security: CVE-2016-8858

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.2p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.1p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.0p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.9p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.7p1, retaining libwrap support (which has been removed
upstream) and a number of security fixes which we had already backported.

MFC after: 1 week

Retire the NONE cipher option.

Remove /* $FreeBSD$ */ from files that already have __RCSID("$FreeBSD$").

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.6p1.

Add a pre-merge script which reverts mechanical changes such as added
$FreeBSD$ tags and man page dates.

Add a post-merge script which reapplies these changes.

Run both scripts to normalize the existing code base. As a result, many
files which should have had $FreeBSD$ tags but didn't now have them.

Partly rewrite the upgrade instructions and remove the now outdated
list of tricks.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.5p1.

Upgrade to 6.3p1.

Approved by: re (gjb)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.2p1. The most important new features are support
for a key revocation list and more fine-grained authentication control.

Upgrade OpenSSH to 6.1p1.

Polish diff against upstream.

- Revert unneeded whitespace changes.
- Revert modifications to loginrec.c, as the upstream version already
does the right thing.
- Fix indentation and whitespace of local changes.

Approved by: des
MFC after: 1 month

Add support for dynamically adjusted buffers to allow the full use of
the bandwidth of long fat pipes (i.e. 100Mbps+ trans-oceanic or
trans-continental links). Bandwidth-delay products up to 64MB are
supported.

Also add support (not compiled by default) for the None cypher. The
None cypher can only be enabled on non-interactive sessions (those
without a pty where -T was not used) and must be enabled in both
the client and server configuration files and on the client command
line. Additionally, the None cypher will only be activated after
authentication is complete. To enable the None cypher you must add
-DNONE_CIPHER_ENABLED to CFLAGS via the make command line or in
/etc/make.conf.

This code is a style(9) compliant version of these features extracted
from the patches published at:

http://www.psc.edu/networking/projects/hpn-ssh/

Merging this patch has been a collaboration between me and Bjoern.

Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: re (kib), des (maintainer)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.8p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.4p1.

MFC after: 1 month

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.3p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.2p1.

MFC after: 3 months

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.1p1.

I have worked hard to reduce diffs against the vendor branch. One
notable change in that respect is that we no longer prefer DSA over
RSA - the reasons for doing so went away years ago. This may cause
some surprises, as ssh will warn about unknown host keys even for
hosts whose keys haven't changed.

MFC after: 6 weeks

Properly flatten openssh/dist.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.3p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.2p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.9p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.8p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH-portable 3.6.1p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.3.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.1

Say "hi" to the latest in the OpenSSH series, version 2.9!

Happy birthday to: rwatson

Import of OpenSSH 2.3.0 (virgin OpenBSD source release).

Initial import of OpenSSH post-2.2.0 snapshot dated 2000-09-09

Initial import of OpenSSH snapshot from 2000/05/30

Obtained from: OpenBSD

Initial import of OpenSSH v2.1.

ssh: fix OpenSSH 9.4 regression with multiplexed sessions

Upstream commit message:
upstream: fix regression in OpenSSH 9.4 (mux.c r1.99) that caused
multiplexed sessions to ignore SIGINT under some circumstances.
Reported by / feedback naddy@, ok dtucker@

OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 4d5c6c894664f50149153fd4764f21f43e7d7e5a

Fixes: 535af610a4fd ("ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.4p1")
Obtained from: OpenSSH 803e22eabd3b
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: Update to OpenSSH 9.3p1

This release fixes a number of security bugs and has minor new
features and bug fixes. Security fixes, from the release notes
(https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.3):

This release contains fixes for a security problem and a memory
safety problem. The memory safety problem is not believed to be
exploitable, but we report most network-reachable memory faults as
security bugs.

* ssh-add(1): when adding smartcard keys to ssh-agent(1) with the
per-hop destination constraints (ssh-add -h ...) added in OpenSSH
8.9, a logic error prevented the constraints from being
communicated to the agent. This resulted in the keys being added
without constraints. The common cases of non-smartcard keys and
keys without destination constraints are unaffected. This problem
was reported by Luci Stanescu.

* ssh(1): Portable OpenSSH provides an implementation of the
getrrsetbyname(3) function if the standard library does not
provide it, for use by the VerifyHostKeyDNS feature. A
specifically crafted DNS response could cause this function to
perform an out-of-bounds read of adjacent stack data, but this
condition does not appear to be exploitable beyond denial-of-
service to the ssh(1) client.

The getrrsetbyname(3) replacement is only included if the system's
standard library lacks this function and portable OpenSSH was not
compiled with the ldns library (--with-ldns). getrrsetbyname(3) is
only invoked if using VerifyHostKeyDNS to fetch SSHFP records. This
problem was found by the Coverity static analyzer.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: update to OpenSSH 9.2p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.2

OpenSSH 9.2 contains fixes for two security problems and a memory safety
problem. The memory safety problem is not believed to be exploitable.
These fixes have already been committed to OpenSSH 9.1 in FreeBSD.

Some other notable items from the release notes:

* ssh(1): add a new EnableEscapeCommandline ssh_config(5) option that
controls whether the client-side ~C escape sequence that provides a
command-line is available. Among other things, the ~C command-line
could be used to add additional port-forwards at runtime.

* sshd(8): add support for channel inactivity timeouts via a new
sshd_config(5) ChannelTimeout directive. This allows channels that
have not seen traffic in a configurable interval to be
automatically closed. Different timeouts may be applied to session,
X11, agent and TCP forwarding channels.

* sshd(8): add a sshd_config UnusedConnectionTimeout option to
terminate client connections that have no open channels for a
length of time. This complements the ChannelTimeout option above.

* sshd(8): add a -V (version) option to sshd like the ssh client has.

* scp(1), sftp(1): add a -X option to both scp(1) and sftp(1) to
allow control over some SFTP protocol parameters: the copy buffer
length and the number of in-flight requests, both of which are used
during upload/download. Previously these could be controlled in
sftp(1) only. This makes them available in both SFTP protocol
clients using the same option character sequence.

* ssh-keyscan(1): allow scanning of complete CIDR address ranges,
e.g. "ssh-keyscan 192.168.0.0/24". If a CIDR range is passed, then
it will be expanded to all possible addresses in the range
including the all-0s and all-1s addresses. bz#976

* ssh(1): support dynamic remote port forwarding in escape
command-line's -R processing. bz#3499

MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: update to OpenSSH v8.9p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.9

Some highlights:

* ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-add(1), ssh-agent(1): add a system for
restricting forwarding and use of keys added to ssh-agent(1)

* ssh(1), sshd(8): add the sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com hybrid
ECDH/x25519 + Streamlined NTRU Prime post-quantum KEX to the
default KEXAlgorithms list (after the ECDH methods but before the
prime-group DH ones). The next release of OpenSSH is likely to
make this key exchange the default method.

* sshd(8), portable OpenSSH only: this release removes in-built
support for MD5-hashed passwords. If you require these on your
system then we recommend linking against libxcrypt or similar.

Future deprecation notice
=========================

A near-future release of OpenSSH will switch scp(1) from using the
legacy scp/rcp protocol to using SFTP by default.

Legacy scp/rcp performs wildcard expansion of remote filenames (e.g.
"scp host:* .") through the remote shell. This has the side effect of
requiring double quoting of shell meta-characters in file names
included on scp(1) command-lines, otherwise they could be interpreted
as shell commands on the remote side.

MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

openssh: update to OpenSSH v8.7p1

Some notable changes, from upstream's release notes:

- sshd(8): Remove support for obsolete "host/port" syntax.
- ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key
fingerprint as a synonym for "yes".
- ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA
key, default to using the rsa-sha2-512 signature algorithm.
- ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): this release removes the "ssh-rsa"
(RSA/SHA1) algorithm from those accepted for certificate signatures.
- ssh-sk-helper(8): this is a new binary. It is used by the FIDO/U2F
support to provide address-space isolation for token middleware
libraries (including the internal one).
- ssh(1): this release enables UpdateHostkeys by default subject to some
conservative preconditions.
- scp(1): this release changes the behaviour of remote to remote copies
(e.g. "scp host-a:/path host-b:") to transfer through the local host
by default.
- scp(1): experimental support for transfers using the SFTP protocol as
a replacement for the venerable SCP/RCP protocol that it has
traditionally used.

Additional integration work is needed to support FIDO/U2F in the base
system.

Deprecation Notice
------------------

OpenSSH will disable the ssh-rsa signature scheme by default in the
next release.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29985

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.8p1.

Approved by: re (kib@)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.7p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.6p1. This will be followed shortly by 7.7p1.

This completely removes client-side support for the SSH 1 protocol,
which was already disabled in 12 but is still enabled in 11. For that
reason, we will not be able to merge 7.6p1 or newer back to 11.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.5p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.4p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.3p1.

MFV r308196:

Fix OpenSSH remote Denial of Service vulnerability.

Security: CVE-2016-8858

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.2p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.1p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.0p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.9p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.7p1, retaining libwrap support (which has been removed
upstream) and a number of security fixes which we had already backported.

MFC after: 1 week

Retire the NONE cipher option.

Remove /* $FreeBSD$ */ from files that already have __RCSID("$FreeBSD$").

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.6p1.

Add a pre-merge script which reverts mechanical changes such as added
$FreeBSD$ tags and man page dates.

Add a post-merge script which reapplies these changes.

Run both scripts to normalize the existing code base. As a result, many
files which should have had $FreeBSD$ tags but didn't now have them.

Partly rewrite the upgrade instructions and remove the now outdated
list of tricks.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.5p1.

Upgrade to 6.3p1.

Approved by: re (gjb)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.2p1. The most important new features are support
for a key revocation list and more fine-grained authentication control.

Upgrade OpenSSH to 6.1p1.

Polish diff against upstream.

- Revert unneeded whitespace changes.
- Revert modifications to loginrec.c, as the upstream version already
does the right thing.
- Fix indentation and whitespace of local changes.

Approved by: des
MFC after: 1 month

Add support for dynamically adjusted buffers to allow the full use of
the bandwidth of long fat pipes (i.e. 100Mbps+ trans-oceanic or
trans-continental links). Bandwidth-delay products up to 64MB are
supported.

Also add support (not compiled by default) for the None cypher. The
None cypher can only be enabled on non-interactive sessions (those
without a pty where -T was not used) and must be enabled in both
the client and server configuration files and on the client command
line. Additionally, the None cypher will only be activated after
authentication is complete. To enable the None cypher you must add
-DNONE_CIPHER_ENABLED to CFLAGS via the make command line or in
/etc/make.conf.

This code is a style(9) compliant version of these features extracted
from the patches published at:

http://www.psc.edu/networking/projects/hpn-ssh/

Merging this patch has been a collaboration between me and Bjoern.

Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: re (kib), des (maintainer)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.8p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.4p1.

MFC after: 1 month

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.3p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.2p1.

MFC after: 3 months

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.1p1.

I have worked hard to reduce diffs against the vendor branch. One
notable change in that respect is that we no longer prefer DSA over
RSA - the reasons for doing so went away years ago. This may cause
some surprises, as ssh will warn about unknown host keys even for
hosts whose keys haven't changed.

MFC after: 6 weeks

Properly flatten openssh/dist.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.3p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.2p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.9p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.8p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH-portable 3.6.1p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.3.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.1

Say "hi" to the latest in the OpenSSH series, version 2.9!

Happy birthday to: rwatson

Import of OpenSSH 2.3.0 (virgin OpenBSD source release).

Initial import of OpenSSH post-2.2.0 snapshot dated 2000-09-09

Initial import of OpenSSH snapshot from 2000/05/30

Obtained from: OpenBSD

Initial import of OpenSSH v2.1.

ssh: update to OpenSSH 9.2p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.2

OpenSSH 9.2 contains fixes for two security problems and a memory safety
problem. The memory safety problem is not believed to be exploitable.
These fixes have already been committed to OpenSSH 9.1 in FreeBSD.

Some other notable items from the release notes:

* ssh(1): add a new EnableEscapeCommandline ssh_config(5) option that
controls whether the client-side ~C escape sequence that provides a
command-line is available. Among other things, the ~C command-line
could be used to add additional port-forwards at runtime.

* sshd(8): add support for channel inactivity timeouts via a new
sshd_config(5) ChannelTimeout directive. This allows channels that
have not seen traffic in a configurable interval to be
automatically closed. Different timeouts may be applied to session,
X11, agent and TCP forwarding channels.

* sshd(8): add a sshd_config UnusedConnectionTimeout option to
terminate client connections that have no open channels for a
length of time. This complements the ChannelTimeout option above.

* sshd(8): add a -V (version) option to sshd like the ssh client has.

* scp(1), sftp(1): add a -X option to both scp(1) and sftp(1) to
allow control over some SFTP protocol parameters: the copy buffer
length and the number of in-flight requests, both of which are used
during upload/download. Previously these could be controlled in
sftp(1) only. This makes them available in both SFTP protocol
clients using the same option character sequence.

* ssh-keyscan(1): allow scanning of complete CIDR address ranges,
e.g. "ssh-keyscan 192.168.0.0/24". If a CIDR range is passed, then
it will be expanded to all possible addresses in the range
including the all-0s and all-1s addresses. bz#976

* ssh(1): support dynamic remote port forwarding in escape
command-line's -R processing. bz#3499

MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

ssh: update to OpenSSH v8.9p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.9

Some highlights:

* ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-add(1), ssh-agent(1): add a system for
restricting forwarding and use of keys added to ssh-agent(1)

* ssh(1), sshd(8): add the sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com hybrid
ECDH/x25519 + Streamlined NTRU Prime post-quantum KEX to the
default KEXAlgorithms list (after the ECDH methods but before the
prime-group DH ones). The next release of OpenSSH is likely to
make this key exchange the default method.

* sshd(8), portable OpenSSH only: this release removes in-built
support for MD5-hashed passwords. If you require these on your
system then we recommend linking against libxcrypt or similar.

Future deprecation notice
=========================

A near-future release of OpenSSH will switch scp(1) from using the
legacy scp/rcp protocol to using SFTP by default.

Legacy scp/rcp performs wildcard expansion of remote filenames (e.g.
"scp host:* .") through the remote shell. This has the side effect of
requiring double quoting of shell meta-characters in file names
included on scp(1) command-lines, otherwise they could be interpreted
as shell commands on the remote side.

MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

openssh: update to OpenSSH v8.7p1

Some notable changes, from upstream's release notes:

- sshd(8): Remove support for obsolete "host/port" syntax.
- ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key
fingerprint as a synonym for "yes".
- ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA
key, default to using the rsa-sha2-512 signature algorithm.
- ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): this release removes the "ssh-rsa"
(RSA/SHA1) algorithm from those accepted for certificate signatures.
- ssh-sk-helper(8): this is a new binary. It is used by the FIDO/U2F
support to provide address-space isolation for token middleware
libraries (including the internal one).
- ssh(1): this release enables UpdateHostkeys by default subject to some
conservative preconditions.
- scp(1): this release changes the behaviour of remote to remote copies
(e.g. "scp host-a:/path host-b:") to transfer through the local host
by default.
- scp(1): experimental support for transfers using the SFTP protocol as
a replacement for the venerable SCP/RCP protocol that it has
traditionally used.

Additional integration work is needed to support FIDO/U2F in the base
system.

Deprecation Notice
------------------

OpenSSH will disable the ssh-rsa signature scheme by default in the
next release.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29985

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.8p1.

Approved by: re (kib@)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.7p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.6p1. This will be followed shortly by 7.7p1.

This completely removes client-side support for the SSH 1 protocol,
which was already disabled in 12 but is still enabled in 11. For that
reason, we will not be able to merge 7.6p1 or newer back to 11.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.5p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.4p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.3p1.

MFV r308196:

Fix OpenSSH remote Denial of Service vulnerability.

Security: CVE-2016-8858

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.2p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.1p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.0p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.9p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.7p1, retaining libwrap support (which has been removed
upstream) and a number of security fixes which we had already backported.

MFC after: 1 week

Retire the NONE cipher option.

Remove /* $FreeBSD$ */ from files that already have __RCSID("$FreeBSD$").

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.6p1.

Add a pre-merge script which reverts mechanical changes such as added
$FreeBSD$ tags and man page dates.

Add a post-merge script which reapplies these changes.

Run both scripts to normalize the existing code base. As a result, many
files which should have had $FreeBSD$ tags but didn't now have them.

Partly rewrite the upgrade instructions and remove the now outdated
list of tricks.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.5p1.

Upgrade to 6.3p1.

Approved by: re (gjb)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.2p1. The most important new features are support
for a key revocation list and more fine-grained authentication control.

Upgrade OpenSSH to 6.1p1.

Polish diff against upstream.

- Revert unneeded whitespace changes.
- Revert modifications to loginrec.c, as the upstream version already
does the right thing.
- Fix indentation and whitespace of local changes.

Approved by: des
MFC after: 1 month

Add support for dynamically adjusted buffers to allow the full use of
the bandwidth of long fat pipes (i.e. 100Mbps+ trans-oceanic or
trans-continental links). Bandwidth-delay products up to 64MB are
supported.

Also add support (not compiled by default) for the None cypher. The
None cypher can only be enabled on non-interactive sessions (those
without a pty where -T was not used) and must be enabled in both
the client and server configuration files and on the client command
line. Additionally, the None cypher will only be activated after
authentication is complete. To enable the None cypher you must add
-DNONE_CIPHER_ENABLED to CFLAGS via the make command line or in
/etc/make.conf.

This code is a style(9) compliant version of these features extracted
from the patches published at:

http://www.psc.edu/networking/projects/hpn-ssh/

Merging this patch has been a collaboration between me and Bjoern.

Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: re (kib), des (maintainer)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.8p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.4p1.

MFC after: 1 month

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.3p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.2p1.

MFC after: 3 months

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.1p1.

I have worked hard to reduce diffs against the vendor branch. One
notable change in that respect is that we no longer prefer DSA over
RSA - the reasons for doing so went away years ago. This may cause
some surprises, as ssh will warn about unknown host keys even for
hosts whose keys haven't changed.

MFC after: 6 weeks

Properly flatten openssh/dist.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.3p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.2p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.9p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.8p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH-portable 3.6.1p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.3.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.1

Say "hi" to the latest in the OpenSSH series, version 2.9!

Happy birthday to: rwatson

Import of OpenSSH 2.3.0 (virgin OpenBSD source release).

Initial import of OpenSSH post-2.2.0 snapshot dated 2000-09-09

Initial import of OpenSSH snapshot from 2000/05/30

Obtained from: OpenBSD

Initial import of OpenSSH v2.1.

ssh: update to OpenSSH v8.9p1

Release notes are available at https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.9

Some highlights:

* ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-add(1), ssh-agent(1): add a system for
restricting forwarding and use of keys added to ssh-agent(1)

* ssh(1), sshd(8): add the sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com hybrid
ECDH/x25519 + Streamlined NTRU Prime post-quantum KEX to the
default KEXAlgorithms list (after the ECDH methods but before the
prime-group DH ones). The next release of OpenSSH is likely to
make this key exchange the default method.

* sshd(8), portable OpenSSH only: this release removes in-built
support for MD5-hashed passwords. If you require these on your
system then we recommend linking against libxcrypt or similar.

Future deprecation notice
=========================

A near-future release of OpenSSH will switch scp(1) from using the
legacy scp/rcp protocol to using SFTP by default.

Legacy scp/rcp performs wildcard expansion of remote filenames (e.g.
"scp host:* .") through the remote shell. This has the side effect of
requiring double quoting of shell meta-characters in file names
included on scp(1) command-lines, otherwise they could be interpreted
as shell commands on the remote side.

MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

openssh: update to OpenSSH v8.7p1

Some notable changes, from upstream's release notes:

- sshd(8): Remove support for obsolete "host/port" syntax.
- ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key
fingerprint as a synonym for "yes".
- ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA
key, default to using the rsa-sha2-512 signature algorithm.
- ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): this release removes the "ssh-rsa"
(RSA/SHA1) algorithm from those accepted for certificate signatures.
- ssh-sk-helper(8): this is a new binary. It is used by the FIDO/U2F
support to provide address-space isolation for token middleware
libraries (including the internal one).
- ssh(1): this release enables UpdateHostkeys by default subject to some
conservative preconditions.
- scp(1): this release changes the behaviour of remote to remote copies
(e.g. "scp host-a:/path host-b:") to transfer through the local host
by default.
- scp(1): experimental support for transfers using the SFTP protocol as
a replacement for the venerable SCP/RCP protocol that it has
traditionally used.

Additional integration work is needed to support FIDO/U2F in the base
system.

Deprecation Notice
------------------

OpenSSH will disable the ssh-rsa signature scheme by default in the
next release.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29985

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.8p1.

Approved by: re (kib@)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.7p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.6p1. This will be followed shortly by 7.7p1.

This completely removes client-side support for the SSH 1 protocol,
which was already disabled in 12 but is still enabled in 11. For that
reason, we will not be able to merge 7.6p1 or newer back to 11.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.5p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.4p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.3p1.

MFV r308196:

Fix OpenSSH remote Denial of Service vulnerability.

Security: CVE-2016-8858

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.2p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.1p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.0p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.9p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.7p1, retaining libwrap support (which has been removed
upstream) and a number of security fixes which we had already backported.

MFC after: 1 week

Retire the NONE cipher option.

Remove /* $FreeBSD$ */ from files that already have __RCSID("$FreeBSD$").

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.6p1.

Add a pre-merge script which reverts mechanical changes such as added
$FreeBSD$ tags and man page dates.

Add a post-merge script which reapplies these changes.

Run both scripts to normalize the existing code base. As a result, many
files which should have had $FreeBSD$ tags but didn't now have them.

Partly rewrite the upgrade instructions and remove the now outdated
list of tricks.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.5p1.

Upgrade to 6.3p1.

Approved by: re (gjb)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.2p1. The most important new features are support
for a key revocation list and more fine-grained authentication control.

Upgrade OpenSSH to 6.1p1.

Polish diff against upstream.

- Revert unneeded whitespace changes.
- Revert modifications to loginrec.c, as the upstream version already
does the right thing.
- Fix indentation and whitespace of local changes.

Approved by: des
MFC after: 1 month

Add support for dynamically adjusted buffers to allow the full use of
the bandwidth of long fat pipes (i.e. 100Mbps+ trans-oceanic or
trans-continental links). Bandwidth-delay products up to 64MB are
supported.

Also add support (not compiled by default) for the None cypher. The
None cypher can only be enabled on non-interactive sessions (those
without a pty where -T was not used) and must be enabled in both
the client and server configuration files and on the client command
line. Additionally, the None cypher will only be activated after
authentication is complete. To enable the None cypher you must add
-DNONE_CIPHER_ENABLED to CFLAGS via the make command line or in
/etc/make.conf.

This code is a style(9) compliant version of these features extracted
from the patches published at:

http://www.psc.edu/networking/projects/hpn-ssh/

Merging this patch has been a collaboration between me and Bjoern.

Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: re (kib), des (maintainer)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.8p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.4p1.

MFC after: 1 month

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.3p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.2p1.

MFC after: 3 months

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.1p1.

I have worked hard to reduce diffs against the vendor branch. One
notable change in that respect is that we no longer prefer DSA over
RSA - the reasons for doing so went away years ago. This may cause
some surprises, as ssh will warn about unknown host keys even for
hosts whose keys haven't changed.

MFC after: 6 weeks

Properly flatten openssh/dist.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.3p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.2p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.9p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.8p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH-portable 3.6.1p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.3.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.1

Say "hi" to the latest in the OpenSSH series, version 2.9!

Happy birthday to: rwatson

Import of OpenSSH 2.3.0 (virgin OpenBSD source release).

Initial import of OpenSSH post-2.2.0 snapshot dated 2000-09-09

Initial import of OpenSSH snapshot from 2000/05/30

Obtained from: OpenBSD

Initial import of OpenSSH v2.1.

openssh: update to OpenSSH v8.7p1

Some notable changes, from upstream's release notes:

- sshd(8): Remove support for obsolete "host/port" syntax.
- ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key
fingerprint as a synonym for "yes".
- ssh-keygen(1): when acting as a CA and signing certificates with an RSA
key, default to using the rsa-sha2-512 signature algorithm.
- ssh(1), sshd(8), ssh-keygen(1): this release removes the "ssh-rsa"
(RSA/SHA1) algorithm from those accepted for certificate signatures.
- ssh-sk-helper(8): this is a new binary. It is used by the FIDO/U2F
support to provide address-space isolation for token middleware
libraries (including the internal one).
- ssh(1): this release enables UpdateHostkeys by default subject to some
conservative preconditions.
- scp(1): this release changes the behaviour of remote to remote copies
(e.g. "scp host-a:/path host-b:") to transfer through the local host
by default.
- scp(1): experimental support for transfers using the SFTP protocol as
a replacement for the venerable SCP/RCP protocol that it has
traditionally used.

Additional integration work is needed to support FIDO/U2F in the base
system.

Deprecation Notice
------------------

OpenSSH will disable the ssh-rsa signature scheme by default in the
next release.

Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29985

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.8p1.

Approved by: re (kib@)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.7p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.6p1. This will be followed shortly by 7.7p1.

This completely removes client-side support for the SSH 1 protocol,
which was already disabled in 12 but is still enabled in 11. For that
reason, we will not be able to merge 7.6p1 or newer back to 11.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.5p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.4p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.3p1.

MFV r308196:

Fix OpenSSH remote Denial of Service vulnerability.

Security: CVE-2016-8858

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.2p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.1p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 7.0p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.9p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.7p1, retaining libwrap support (which has been removed
upstream) and a number of security fixes which we had already backported.

MFC after: 1 week

Retire the NONE cipher option.

Remove /* $FreeBSD$ */ from files that already have __RCSID("$FreeBSD$").

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.6p1.

Add a pre-merge script which reverts mechanical changes such as added
$FreeBSD$ tags and man page dates.

Add a post-merge script which reapplies these changes.

Run both scripts to normalize the existing code base. As a result, many
files which should have had $FreeBSD$ tags but didn't now have them.

Partly rewrite the upgrade instructions and remove the now outdated
list of tricks.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.5p1.

Upgrade to 6.3p1.

Approved by: re (gjb)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 6.2p1. The most important new features are support
for a key revocation list and more fine-grained authentication control.

Upgrade OpenSSH to 6.1p1.

Polish diff against upstream.

- Revert unneeded whitespace changes.
- Revert modifications to loginrec.c, as the upstream version already
does the right thing.
- Fix indentation and whitespace of local changes.

Approved by: des
MFC after: 1 month

Add support for dynamically adjusted buffers to allow the full use of
the bandwidth of long fat pipes (i.e. 100Mbps+ trans-oceanic or
trans-continental links). Bandwidth-delay products up to 64MB are
supported.

Also add support (not compiled by default) for the None cypher. The
None cypher can only be enabled on non-interactive sessions (those
without a pty where -T was not used) and must be enabled in both
the client and server configuration files and on the client command
line. Additionally, the None cypher will only be activated after
authentication is complete. To enable the None cypher you must add
-DNONE_CIPHER_ENABLED to CFLAGS via the make command line or in
/etc/make.conf.

This code is a style(9) compliant version of these features extracted
from the patches published at:

http://www.psc.edu/networking/projects/hpn-ssh/

Merging this patch has been a collaboration between me and Bjoern.

Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: re (kib), des (maintainer)

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.8p2.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.4p1.

MFC after: 1 month

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.3p1.

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.2p1.

MFC after: 3 months

Upgrade to OpenSSH 5.1p1.

I have worked hard to reduce diffs against the vendor branch. One
notable change in that respect is that we no longer prefer DSA over
RSA - the reasons for doing so went away years ago. This may cause
some surprises, as ssh will warn about unknown host keys even for
hosts whose keys haven't changed.

MFC after: 6 weeks

Properly flatten openssh/dist.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.3p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.2p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.9p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.8p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH-portable 3.6.1p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.3.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.1

Say "hi" to the latest in the OpenSSH series, version 2.9!

Happy birthday to: rwatson

Import of OpenSSH 2.3.0 (virgin OpenBSD source release).

Initial import of OpenSSH post-2.2.0 snapshot dated 2000-09-09

Initial import of OpenSSH snapshot from 2000/05/30

Obtained from: OpenBSD

Initial import of OpenSSH v2.1.

Retire the NONE cipher option.

Remove /* $FreeBSD$ */ from files that already have __RCSID("$FreeBSD$").

Add a pre-merge script which reverts mechanical changes such as added
$FreeBSD$ tags and man page dates.

Add a post-merge script which reapplies these changes.

Run both scripts to normalize the existing code base. As a result, many
files which should have had $FreeBSD$ tags but didn't now have them.

Partly rewrite the upgrade instructions and remove the now outdated
list of tricks.

Polish diff against upstream.

- Revert unneeded whitespace changes.
- Revert modifications to loginrec.c, as the upstream version already
does the right thing.
- Fix indentation and whitespace of local changes.

Approved by: des
MFC after: 1 month

Add support for dynamically adjusted buffers to allow the full use of
the bandwidth of long fat pipes (i.e. 100Mbps+ trans-oceanic or
trans-continental links). Bandwidth-delay products up to 64MB are
supported.

Also add support (not compiled by default) for the None cypher. The
None cypher can only be enabled on non-interactive sessions (those
without a pty where -T was not used) and must be enabled in both
the client and server configuration files and on the client command
line. Additionally, the None cypher will only be activated after
authentication is complete. To enable the None cypher you must add
-DNONE_CIPHER_ENABLED to CFLAGS via the make command line or in
/etc/make.conf.

This code is a style(9) compliant version of these features extracted
from the patches published at:

http://www.psc.edu/networking/projects/hpn-ssh/

Merging this patch has been a collaboration between me and Bjoern.

Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: re (kib), des (maintainer)

A new jail(8) with a configuration file, to replace the work currently done
by /etc/rc.d/jail.

MFH OpenSSH 5.4p1

Create the altix project branch. The altix project will add support
for the SGI Altix 350 to FreeBSD/ia64. The hardware used for porting
is a two-module system, consisting of a base compute module and a
CPU expansion module. SGI's NUMAFlex architecture can be an excellent
platform to test CPU affinity and NUMA-aware features in FreeBSD.

- Import the HEAD csup code which is the basis for the cvsmode work.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.3p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 4.2p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.9p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.8p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH-portable 3.6.1p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.4p1.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.3.

Vendor import of OpenSSH 3.1

Say "hi" to the latest in the OpenSSH series, version 2.9!

Happy birthday to: rwatson

Import of OpenSSH 2.3.0 (virgin OpenBSD source release).

Initial import of OpenSSH post-2.2.0 snapshot dated 2000-09-09

Initial import of OpenSSH snapshot from 2000/05/30

Obtained from: OpenBSD

Initial import of OpenSSH v2.1.