dtrace: Add the 'oformat' libdtrace option

This option can be used to specify a format to use in DTrace output.
The following formats are supported:
- json
- xml
- html
- none (default DTrace output)

This is implemented using libxo and integrated into libdtrace. Client
code only works with the following API:

- dtrace_oformat_setup(dtrace_hdl_t *) -- to be called when output is starting.
- dtrace_oformat_teardown(dtrace_hdl_t *) -- to be called when output is finished
- dtrace_oformat(dtrace_hdl_t *) -- check if oformat is enabled.
- dtrace_set_outfp(FILE *) -- sets the output file for oformat.
- Ensure that oformat is correctly checked in the drop handler and record
processing callbacks.

This commit also adds tests which check if the generated output is
valid (JSON, XML) and extends the dtrace(1) describing the structured output.

Reviewed by: markj
Discussed with: phil
MFC after: 2 months
Sponsored by: Innovate UK
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41745

dt_unring_buf: set dtbd_oldest to the start of the first record

It was set to the start of the buffer and that can be different from the
start of teh first record because of a misalignment.

This change follows the example of dt_realloc_buf().

Reviewed by: tsoome, markj
MFC after: 4 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33649

dtrace: fix normalization of stddev aggregation

To be upstreamed.

Discussed with: Bryan Cantrill <bryancantrill@gmail.com>
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Panzura

Remove the DTrace printt and typeref actions.

These are FreeBSD-specific and were added in r178576 to provide the ability
to pretty-print instances of compound types. However, the print action has
long since been augmented to provide this functionality with a simpler
interface.

Discussed with: gnn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8478

Fix a misparenthesization that could cause a crash if TERM is not set.

Reported by: Coverity (internal)
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division

Let the standard deviation of the empty set be 0. This is consistent with
the behaviour for averages, and fixes a crash that can occur when attempting
to print a stddev aggregation containing no elements:

dtrace:::BEGIN { @ = stddev(0); clear(@); printa("%@d", @); }

PR: 197260
MFC after: 2 week

Mechanically convert cddl sun #ifdef's to illumos

Since the upstream for cddl code is now illumos not sun, mechanically
convert all sun #ifdef's to illumos #ifdef's which have been used in all
newer code for some time.

Also do a manual pass to correct the use if #ifdef comments as per style(9)
as well as few uses of #if defined(__FreeBSD__) vs #ifndef illumos.

MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Multiplay

Preserve the errno value of an ioctl before calling free(3). Previously,
errno was very occasionally being clobbered, resulting in a bogus error from
dt_consume() and thus an error from dtrace(1).

MFC after: 2 weeks

Revert r267898.

Bring the following change from the illumos-joyent repository:

commit 78e24ab6803bbe11ba37642624e1498ede5b239d
Author: Bryan Cantrill <bryan@joyent.com>
Date: Thu Oct 31 01:20:54 2013

OS-1688 DTrace count() with histogram
OS-2360 DTrace full width distribution histograms
OS-2361 DTrace frequency trails

MFC after: 2 weeks

DTrace: Revert r249367

The following change from illumos brought caused DTrace to
pause in an interactive environment:

3026 libdtrace should set LD_NOLAZYLOAD=1 to help the pid provider

This was not detected during testing because it doesn't
affect scripts.

We shouldn't be changing the environment, especially since the
LD_NOLAZYLOAD option doesn't apply to our (GNU) ld.
Unfortunately the change from upstream was made in such a way
that it is very difficult to separate this change from the
others so, at least for now, it's better to just revert
everything.

Reference:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3026

Reported by: Navdeep Parhar and Mark Johnston

Fix clang warning, introduced in the recent dtrace import.

MFC after: 3 days

Safer fix for building with Clang.

error: format specifies type 'long long' but the argument
has type 'int64_t' (aka 'long')

Reported by: Ed Maste

Fix build with Clang.

error: format specifies type 'long long' but the argument
has type 'int64_t' (aka 'long')

Reported by: Ed Maste

Bring llquantize support into Dtrace.

Bryan Cantrill implemented the equivalent of semi-log graph
paper for Dtrace so llquantize will use one logarithmic and
one linear scale.

Special thanks to Mark Peek for providing fix to an
assertion and to Fabian Keill for testing the port.

Illumos Revision: 13355:15b74a2a9a9d

Reference:
https://www.illumos/issues/905

Obtained from: Illumos
Tested by: Fabian Keill, mp
MFC after: 4 days

In cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libdtrace/common/dt_consume.c, some
uint64_t values are snprintf'd using %llx. On amd64, uint64_t is
typedef'd as unsigned long, so cast the values to u_longlong_t, as is
done similarly in the rest of the file.

MFC after: 1 week

A new jail(8) with a configuration file, to replace the work currently done
by /etc/rc.d/jail.

Add libdtrace support for tracing userland programs.

Summary of changes:
* Implement a compatibility shim between Solaris libproc and our
libproc and remove several ifdefs because of this.
* Port the drti to FreeBSD.
* Implement the missing DOODAD sections
* Link with libproc and librtld_db
* Support for ustack, jstack and uregs (by sson@)
* Misc bugfixing

When writing the SUWN_dof section, we had to resort to building the ELF
file layout by "hand". This is the job of libelf, but our libelf doesn't
support this yet. When libelf is fixed, we can remove the code under
#ifdef BROKEN_LIBELF.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Create the altix project branch. The altix project will add support
for the SGI Altix 350 to FreeBSD/ia64. The hardware used for porting
is a two-module system, consisting of a base compute module and a
CPU expansion module. SGI's NUMAFlex architecture can be an excellent
platform to test CPU affinity and NUMA-aware features in FreeBSD.

- Import the HEAD csup code which is the basis for the cvsmode work.

* Handle the different ioctl design.
* Add a couple of FreeBSD action extensions.