MFC r344855 (by jhb):

Drop "All rights reserved" from my copyright statements.

Reviewed by: rgrimes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19485

MFC r331356 (by emaste@):

Share Linux errno table with libsysdecode.

MFC r331056:
Share a single bsd-linux errno table across MD consumers

Three copies of the linuxulator linux_sysvec.c contained identical
BSD to Linux errno translation tables, and future work to support other
architectures will also use the same table. Move the table to a common
file to be used by all. Make it 'const int' to place it in .rodata.

(Some existing Linux architectures use MD errno values, but x86 and Arm
share the generic set.)

This change should introduce no functional change; a followup will add
missing errno values.

MFC r331057:
linux_errno.c: add newer errno values

Also introduce a static assert to ensure the list is kept up to date.

MFC r331060:
Chase r331057 in libsysdecode erno table

MFC r326282, r326317:
Remap ENOATTR to ENODATA in the linuxulator.
In the linux ENOADATA is frequently #defined as ENOATTR.
The change is required for an xattrs support implementation.

Sync bsd_to_linux_errno[] table with i386 and amd64 tables in the sys directory.

Discussed with: netchild
Requested by: jhb
Approved by: pfg (mentor)

MFC 307538,307948,308602,308603,311151: Move kdump's mksubr into libsysdecode.

307538:
Move mksubr from kdump into libsysdecode.

Restructure this script so that it generates a header of tables instead
of a source file. The tables are included in a flags.c source file which
provides functions to decode various system call arguments.

For functions that decode an enumeration, the function returns a pointer
to a string for known values and NULL for unknown values.

For functions that do more complex decoding (typically of a bitmask), the
function accepts a pointer to a FILE object (open_memstream() can be used
as a string builder) to which decoded values are written. If the
function operates on a bitmask, the function returns true if any bits
were decoded or false if the entire value was valid. Additionally, the
third argument accepts a pointer to a value to which any undecoded bits
are stored. This pointer can be NULL if the caller doesn't care about
remaining bits.

Convert kdump over to using decoder functions from libsysdecode instead of
mksubr. truss also uses decoders from libsysdecode instead of private
lookup tables, though lookup tables for objects not decoded by kdump remain
in truss for now. Eventually most of these tables should move into
libsysdecode as the automated table generation approach from mksubr is
less stale than the static tables in truss.

Some changes have been made to truss and kdump output:
- The flags passed to open() are now properly decoded in that one of
O_RDONLY, O_RDWR, O_WRONLY, or O_EXEC is always included in a decoded
mask.
- Optional arguments to open(), openat(), and fcntl() are only printed
in kdump if they exist (e.g. the mode is only printed for open() if
O_CREAT is set in the flags).
- Print argument to F_GETLK/SETLK/SETLKW in kdump as a pointer, not int.
- Include all procctl() commands.
- Correctly decode pipe2() flags in truss by not assuming full
open()-like flags with O_RDONLY, etc.
- Decode file flags passed to *chflags() as file flags (UF_* and SF_*)
rather than as a file mode.
- Fix decoding of quotactl() commands by splitting out the two command
components instead of assuming the raw command value matches the
primary command component.

In addition, truss and kdump now build without triggering any warnings.
All of the sysdecode manpages now include the required headers in the
synopsis.

307948:
Use binary and (&) instead of logical to extract the mask of a capability.

308602:
Generate and use a proper .depend file for tables.h.

308603:
Move libsysdecode-specific hack out of buildworld.

This should fix the lib32 build since it was not removing the generated
ioctl.c. This file is generated by a find(1) call, so cannot use normal
dependency tracking methods.

311151:
Update libsysdecode for getfsstat() 'flags' argument changing to 'mode'.

As a followup to r310638, update libsysdecode (and kdump) to decode the
'mode' argument to getfsstat(). sysdecode_getfsstat_flags() has been
renamed to sysdecode_getfsstat_mode() and now treats the argument as an
enumerated value rather than a mask of flags.

Copy head@r302406 to stable/11 as part of the 11.0-RELEASE cycle.
Prune svn:mergeinfo from the new branch, as nothing has been merged
here.

Additional commits post-branch will follow.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Replace the CloudABI system call table by a machine generated version.

The type definitions and constants that were used by COMPAT_CLOUDABI64
are a literal copy of some headers stored inside of CloudABI's C
library, cloudlibc. What is annoying is that we can't make use of
cloudlibc's system call list, as the format is completely different and
doesn't provide enough information. It had to be synced in manually.

We recently decided to solve this (and some other problems) by moving
the ABI definitions into a separate file:

https://github.com/NuxiNL/cloudabi/blob/master/cloudabi.txt

This file is processed by a pile of Python scripts to generate the
header files like before, documentation (markdown), but in our case more
importantly: a FreeBSD system call table.

This change discards the old files in sys/contrib/cloudabi and replaces
them by the latest copies, which requires some minor changes here and
there. Because cloudabi.txt also enforces consistent names of the system
call arguments, we have to patch up a small number of system call
implementations to use the new argument names.

The new header files can also be included directly in FreeBSD kernel
space without needing any includes/defines, so we can now remove
cloudabi_syscalldefs.h and cloudabi64_syscalldefs.h. Patch up the
sources to include the definitions directly from sys/contrib/cloudabi
instead.

Add handling for non-native error values to libsysdecode.

Add two new functions, sysdecode_abi_to_freebsd_errno() and
sysdecode_freebsd_to_abi_errno(), which convert errno values between
the native FreeBSD ABI and other supported ABIs. Note that the
mappings are not necessarily perfect meaning in some cases multiple
errors in one ABI might map to a single error in another ABI. In that
case, the reverse mapping will return one of the errors that maps, but
which error is non-deterministic.

Change truss to always report the raw error value to the user but
use libsysdecode to map it to a native errno value that can be used
with strerror() to generate a description. Previously truss reported
the "converted" error value. Now the user will always see the exact
error value that the application sees.

Change kdump to report the truly raw error value to the user. Previously
kdump would report the absolute value of the raw error value (so for
Linux binaries it didn't output the FreeBSD error value, but the positive
value of the Linux error). Now it reports the real (i.e. negative) error
value for Linux binaries. Also, use libsysdecode to convert the native
FreeBSD error reported in the ktrace record to the raw error used by the
ABI. This means that the Linux ABI can now be handled directly in
ktrsysret() and removes the need for linux_ktrsysret().

Reviewed by: bdrewery, kib
Helpful notes: wblock (manpage)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5314