History log of /freebsd-10.1-release/bin/sh/jobs.c
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# 272461 02-Oct-2014 gjb

Copy stable/10@r272459 to releng/10.1 as part of
the 10.1-RELEASE process.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

# 264168 05-Apr-2014 jilles

MFC r263195: sh: Add some consts.


# 262951 09-Mar-2014 jmmv

Sync sh(1) in stable/10 to head.

This is a MFC of all the commits listed below.

My original goal of this change was to only merge the move of the tests
from tools/regression/bin/ into the new layout (which include tests for
sh(1) and other tools as well). However, doing so is tricky due to the
ongoing work in sh(1) and, especially, the many changes to its tests
since stable/10 was first branched.

Merging everything is the simplest way to achieve this goal and, as a
bonus point, we get various fixes and miscellaneous improvements into
the branch.

Per jilles' suggestion, I'm avoiding the merge of a couple of changes
(r256850 and r257506) that required depending kernel changes. I'm also
avoiding very recent changes that have not had a long enough time to be
validated in current.

This is "make tinderbox" clean.

r256735 sh: Remove one syscall when waiting for a foreground job.
r257399 sh: Allow trapping SIGINT/SIGQUIT after ignore because of '&'.
r257504 sh: Reorder union node to reduce its size on 64-bit platforms.
r257920 sh: Add a test case for would-be assignments that are not due to quoting.
r257929 sh: Properly quote alias output from command -v.
r258489 sh: Add tests for the </dev/null implicit in a background command.
r258533 sh: Add more tests for the </dev/null implicit in a background command.
r258535 sh: Make <&0 disable the </dev/null implicit in a background command.
r258776 sh: Prefer memcpy() to strcpy() in most cases. Remove the scopy macro.
r259047 sh: Split set -x output into a separate function.
r259210 Migrate tools/regression/bin/ tests to the new layout.
r259844 sh: Remove an unused variable.
r259846 sh: Initialize OPTIND=1 even if it came from the environment.
r259874 sh: Simplify code related to PPID variable.
r259946 sh: Don't check input for non-whitespace if history is disabled.
r260246 sh(1): Discourage use of -e.
r260506 Run the sh(1) and test(1) tests as unprivileged.
r260586 Mark the bin/pax tests as requiring perl.
r260634 Use TAP_TESTS_PERL to register the legacy_test in bin/pax.
r260635 Replace hand-crafted Kyuafiles with automatic generation.
r260654 sh: Remove SIGWINCH handler and just check for resize before every read.
r261121 sh: Add test for nested alias.
r261125 sh: Solve the alias recursion problem in a less hackish way.
r261141 sh: Do not depend on parse/execute split in new alias test.
r261160 sh: Add tests for alias names after another alias.
r261192 sh: Allow aliases to force alias substitution on the following word.
r262533 sh: Make expari() static.
r262565 sh: Do not corrupt internal representation if LINENO inner expansion fails.
r262697 sh: Simplify expari().

Reviewed by: jilles


# 256281 10-Oct-2013 gjb

Copy head (r256279) to stable/10 as part of the 10.0-RELEASE cycle.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation


# 255157 02-Sep-2013 jilles

sh: Fix race condition with signals and wait or set -T.

The change in r238888 was incomplete. It was still possible for a trapped
signal to arrive before the shell went to sleep (sigsuspend()) because a
check was missing or because the signal arrived before in_waitcmd was set.

On SMP, this bug sometimes caused the builtins/wait4.0 test to take 1 second
to execute; it then might or might not fail. On UP, the test almost always
failed.


# 254767 24-Aug-2013 jilles

sh: Do not prematurely discard stopped jobs in a wait builtin.

If a job is specified to 'wait', wait for it to complete. Formerly, in
interactive mode, the job was deleted if it stopped.

If no jobs are specified in interactive mode, 'wait' still waits for all jobs
to complete or stop.

In non-interactive mode, WUNTRACED is not passed to wait3() so stopped jobs
are not detected.

PR: bin/181435


# 254413 16-Aug-2013 jilles

sh: Recognize "--" as end of options in bg/fg/jobid builtins.


# 253658 25-Jul-2013 jilles

sh: Remove #define MKINIT.

MKINIT only served for the removed mkinit. Many variables can be static now.


# 251430 05-Jun-2013 jilles

sh: Return status 127 for unknown jobs in wait builtin.

This is required by POSIX, at least for pids that are not known child
processes.

Other problems with job specifications still cause wait to abort with
exit status 2.

PR: 176916


# 251429 05-Jun-2013 jilles

sh: Allow multiple operands in wait builtin.

This is only part of the PR; the behaviour for unknown/invalid pids/jobs
remains unchanged (aborts the builtin with status 2).

PR: 176916
Submitted by: Vadim Goncharov


# 250267 05-May-2013 jilles

sh: Use O_CLOEXEC and F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC instead of separate fcntl() call.


# 249984 27-Apr-2013 jilles

sh: Don't consider jobs -s/-p as reporting the status of jobs.

This ensures that something like j=$(jobs -p) does not prevent any
status from being written to the terminal.


# 248980 01-Apr-2013 jilles

sh: Fix various compiler warnings.

It now passes WARNS=7 with clang on i386.

GCC 4.2.1 does not understand setjmp() properly so will always trigger
-Wuninitialized. I will not add the volatile keywords to suppress this.


# 248349 15-Mar-2013 jilles

sh: Recognize "--" and explicitly reject options in wait builtin.

If syntactically invalid job identifiers are to be taken as jobs that exited
with status 127, this should not apply to options, so that we can add
options later if need be.


# 247206 23-Feb-2013 jilles

sh: If a SIGINT or SIGQUIT interrupts "wait", return status 128+sig.


# 246495 07-Feb-2013 delphij

Catch TRACE parameters up with r238888. This change is only needed when
debugging is enabled.


# 246162 31-Jan-2013 jilles

sh: Show negated commands (!) in jobs output.


# 244682 25-Dec-2012 jilles

sh: Prefer strsignal() to accessing sys_siglist directly.

Accessing sys_siglist directly requires rtld to copy it from libc to the sh
executable's BSS. Also, strsignal() will put in the signal number for
unknown signals (FreeBSD-specific) so we need not do that ourselves.

Unfortunately, there is no function for sys_signame.


# 240541 15-Sep-2012 jilles

sh: Prefer internal nextopt() to libc getopt().

This reduces code duplication and code size.

/usr/bin/printf is not affected.

Side effect: different error messages when certain builtins are passed
invalid options.


# 238888 29-Jul-2012 jilles

sh: Fix EINTR race condition in "wait" and "set -T" using sigsuspend().

When waiting for child processes using "wait" or if "set -T" is in effect, a
signal interrupts the wait. Make sure there is no window where the signal
handler may be invoked (setting a flag) just before going to sleep.

There is a similar race condition in the shell language, but scripts can
avoid it by exiting from the trap handler or enforcing synchronization using
a fifo.

If SIGCHLD is not trapped, a signal handler must be installed for it. Only
install this handler for the duration of the wait to avoid triggering
unexpected [EINTR] errors elsewhere.

Note that for some reason only SIGINT and SIGQUIT interrupt a "wait"
command. This remains the case.


# 238867 28-Jul-2012 jilles

sh: Do not ask for stopped/continued processes if we do not need them
rather than retrying wait3 if they happen.


# 238866 28-Jul-2012 jilles

sh: Inline waitproc() into its only caller.


# 238865 28-Jul-2012 jilles

sh: Track continued jobs (even if not continued by bg or fg).

This uses wait3's WCONTINUED flag.

There is no message for this. The change is visible in "jobs" or if the job
stops again.


# 238470 15-Jul-2012 jilles

sh: Remove unused variable in_dowait.


# 233792 02-Apr-2012 jilles

sh: Fix build with -DDEBUG=2.

Reported by: Kristof Provost
MFC after: 1 week


# 230998 04-Feb-2012 jilles

sh: Use vfork in a few common cases.

This uses vfork() for simple commands and command substitutions containing a
single simple command, invoking an external program under certain conditions
(no redirections or variable assignments, non-interactive shell, no job
control). These restrictions limit the amount of code executed in a vforked
child.

There is a large speedup (for example 35%) in microbenchmarks. The
difference in buildkernel is smaller (for example 0.5%) but still
statistically significant. See
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2012-January/037581.html
for some numbers.

The use of vfork() can be disabled by setting a variable named
SH_DISABLE_VFORK.


# 230530 25-Jan-2012 charnier

Add prototypes, ANSIfy functions definitions to reduce WARNS=6 output.


# 223060 13-Jun-2011 jilles

sh: Fix duplicate prototypes for builtins.

Have mkbuiltins write the prototypes for the *cmd functions to builtins.h
instead of builtins.c and include builtins.h in more .c files instead of
duplicating prototypes for *cmd functions in other headers.


# 223024 12-Jun-2011 jilles

sh: Save/restore changed variables in optimized command substitution.

In optimized command substitution, save and restore any variables changed by
expansions (${var=value} and $((var=assigned))), instead of trying to
determine if an expansion may cause such changes.

If $! is referenced in optimized command substitution, do not cause jobs to
be remembered longer.

This fixes $(jobs $!) again, simplifies the man page and shortens the code.


# 222684 04-Jun-2011 jilles

sh: Reduce more needless differences between error messages.


# 218306 04-Feb-2011 jilles

sh: Remove special code for shell scripts without magic number.

These are called "shell procedures" in the source.

If execve() failed with [ENOEXEC], the shell would reinitialize itself
and execute the program as a script. This requires a fair amount of code
which is not frequently used (most scripts have a #! magic number).
Therefore just execute a new instance of sh (_PATH_BSHELL) to run the
script.


# 218105 30-Jan-2011 jilles

sh: Send messages about signals to stderr.

This is required by POSIX and seems to make more sense.

See also r217557.


# 217557 18-Jan-2011 jilles

sh: Fix signal messages being sent to the wrong file sometimes.

When a foreground job exits on a signal, a message is printed to stdout
about this. The buffer was not flushed after this which could result in the
message being written to the wrong file if the next command was a builtin
and had stdout redirected.

Example:
sh -c 'kill -9 $$'; : > foo; echo FOO:; cat foo

Reported by: gcooper
MFC after: 1 week


# 216629 21-Dec-2010 jilles

sh: Add kill builtin.

This allows specifying a %job (which is equivalent to the corresponding
process group).

Additionally, it improves reliability of kill from sh in high-load
situations and ensures "kill" finds the correct utility regardless of PATH,
as required by POSIX (unless the undocumented %builtin mechanism is used).

Side effect: fatal errors (any error other than kill(2) failure) now return
exit status 2 instead of 1. (This is consistent with other sh builtins, but
not in NetBSD.)

Code size increases about 1K on i386.

Obtained from: NetBSD


# 216400 12-Dec-2010 jilles

sh: Various simplifications to jobs.c:
* Prefer kill(-X) to killpg(X).
* Remove some dead code.
* No additional SIGINT is needed if int_pending() is already true.

No functional change is intended.


# 216246 06-Dec-2010 jilles

sh: Improve internal-representation-to-text code to avoid binary output.

The code to translate the internal representation to text did not know about
various additions to the internal representation since the original ash and
therefore wrote binary stuff to the terminal.

The code is used in the jobs command and similar output.

Note that the output is far from complete and mostly serves for recognition
purposes.


# 216220 05-Dec-2010 jilles

sh: POSIX says there should not be a space between Done and (exitstatus).

(On the other hand, (core dumped) does need a space and so does [1] +.)


# 216217 05-Dec-2010 jilles

sh: Improve jobs output of pipelines.

If describing the status of a pipeline, write all elements of the pipeline
and show the status of the last process (which would also end up in $?).
Only write one report per job, not one for every process that exits.

To keep some earlier behaviour, if any process started by the shell in a
foreground job terminates because of a signal, write a message about the
signal (at most one message per job, however).

Also, do not write messages about signals in the wait builtin in
non-interactive shells. Only true foreground jobs now write such messages
(for example, "Terminated").


# 216208 05-Dec-2010 jilles

sh: Avoid marking a job as done before it is fully created.

In r208489, I added code to reap zombies when forking new processes, to
limit the amount of zombies. However, this can lead to marking a job as done
or stopped if it consists of multiple processes and the first process ends
very quickly. Fix this by only checking for zombies before forking the first
process of a job and not marking any jobs without processes as done or
stopped.


# 216199 05-Dec-2010 jilles

sh: jobs -p: Do not ask the kernel for the pgid.

The getpgid() call will fail if the first process in the job has already
terminated, resulting in output of "-1".

The pgid of a job is always the pid of the first process in the job and
other code already relies on this.


# 213925 16-Oct-2010 jilles

sh: Use <stddef.h> rather than <sys/stddef.h>.

<sys/stddef.h> is only for the kernel and conflicts with <stddef.h>.


# 213811 13-Oct-2010 obrien

In the spirit of r90111, depend on c89 and remove the "STATIC" macro
and its usage.


# 213775 13-Oct-2010 jhb

Make DEBUG traces 64-bit clean:
- Use %t to print ptrdiff_t values.
- Cast a ptrdiff_t value explicitly to int for a field width specifier.

While here, sort includes.

Submitted by: Garrett Cooper


# 213760 13-Oct-2010 obrien

Consistently use "STATIC" for all functions in order to be able to set
breakpoints with in a debugger. And use naked "static" for variables.

Noticed by: bde


# 209600 29-Jun-2010 jilles

sh: Forget about terminated background processes sooner.

Unless $! has been referenced for a particular job or $! still contains that
job's pid, forget about it after it has terminated. If $! has been
referenced, remember the job until the wait builtin has reported its
completion (either with the pid as parameter or without parameters).

In interactive mode, jobs are forgotten after termination has been reported,
which happens before primary prompts and through the jobs builtin. Even
then, though, remember a job if $! has been referenced.

This is similar to what is suggested by POSIX and should fix most memory
leaks (which also tend to cause sh to use more CPU time) with long running
scripts that start background jobs.

Caveats:
* Repeatedly referencing $! without ever doing 'wait', like
while :; do foo & echo started foo: $!; sleep 60; done
will still use a lot of memory and CPU time in the long run.
* The jobs and jobid builtins do not cause a job to be remembered for longer
like expanding $! does.

PR: bin/55346


# 208881 06-Jun-2010 jilles

sh: Pass through SIGINT from a child if interactive and job control
is enabled.

This already worked if without job control.

In either case, this depends on it that a process that terminates due to
SIGINT exits on it (so not with status 1, or worse, 0).

Example:
sleep 5; echo continued
This does not print "continued" any more if sleep is aborted via ctrl+c.

MFC after: 1 month


# 208489 24-May-2010 jilles

sh: Reap any zombies before forking for a background command.

This prevents accumulating huge amounts of zombies if a script executes
many background commands but no external commands or subshells.

Note that zombies will not be reaped during long calculations (within
the shell process) or read builtins, but those actions do not create
more zombies.

The terminated background commands will also still be remembered by the
shell.

PR: bin/55346


# 201053 27-Dec-2009 jilles

sh: Various warning fixes (from WARNS=6 NO_WERROR=1):
- const
- initializations to silence -Wuninitialized (it was safe anyway)
- remove nested extern declarations
- rename "index" locals to "idx"


# 200998 25-Dec-2009 jilles

sh: Do not run callers' exception handlers in subshells.

Reset the exception handler in the child to main's.

This avoids inappropriate double cleanups or shell duplication when the
exception is caught, such as 'fc' and future 'command eval' and 'command .'.


# 199629 21-Nov-2009 jilles

sh: Some changes to stderr flushing:
* increase buffer size from 100 to 256 bytes
* remove implied flush from out2str(), in particular this avoids unnecessary
flushing in the middle of a -x tracing line
* rename dprintf() to out2fmt_flush(), make it flush out2 and use this
function in various places where flushing is desired after an error
message


# 163085 07-Oct-2006 stefanf

Add the POSIX option -p to the jobs builtin command. It prints the PID of the
process leader for each job. Now the last specified option for the output
format (-l, -p or -s) wins, previously -s trumped -l.

PR: 99926
Submitted by: Ed Schouten and novel (patches modified by me)


# 155301 04-Feb-2006 schweikh

Remove some white space at EOL.


# 153417 14-Dec-2005 maxim

o Now when SIG_IGN signal action for SIGCHLD reap zombies
automatically it is possible wait4(2) returns -1 and sets
errno = ECHILD if there were forked children. A user can
set such signal handler e.g. via ``trap "" 20'', see a PR
for the test case. Deal with this case and mark a job as
JOBDONE.

PR: bin/90334
Submitted by: bde
MFC after: 4 weeks


# 149802 05-Sep-2005 stefanf

Print pointers with %p rather than casting them to long.


# 138312 02-Dec-2004 maxim

o Terminate an endless loop sh -T goes into in dowait() around waitproc().

XXX from Tor: "The shell can also go into a similar loop if the child was
killed by signal 127, since the shell would believe the child to have
only stopped (WIFSTOPPED() macro returns nonzero value). Disallowing
signals 127 and 128 will fix that problem." See kern/19402 for details.

PR: bin/66242
Submitted by: tegge
Analysis and testcase by: demon
MFC after: 3 weeks


# 127958 06-Apr-2004 markm

Remove clause 3 from the UCB licenses.

OK'ed by: imp, core


# 125501 05-Feb-2004 cracauer

Commit fix sent by Tor Egge <Tor.Egge@cvsup.no.freebsd.org>

Only use return value from system call if system call succeeded.

Tested with `make world` and some of my own scripts.

This should be MFCed soon. While /bin/sh is hard to test the fix is
obviously correct and can be assumed not to break something else
(famous last words...).


# 125155 28-Jan-2004 njl

Use sys_nsig instead of NSIG for the length of the signal arrays. This
is important if we add new signals later. From DragonflyBSD:
jobs.c:1.4, trap.c:1.3.

Obtained from: DragonflyBSD


# 117261 05-Jul-2003 dds

Changes following CScout analysis:

- Removed dead declarations
- Made objects that should have been declared as static, static.

The changes use STATIC instead of static, following the existing
convention in the rest of the code.

Approved by: schweikh (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks


# 112341 17-Mar-2003 tjr

Flush the output buffers before forking a child process to avoid
the child process writing data that the parent should have written.

PR: 50051
MFC after: 2 weeks


# 109927 27-Jan-2003 tjr

Ensure that the TTY file descriptor is greater than or equal to 10 so that
it doesn't interfere with the user's redirections.

PR: 47136
MFC after: 1 week


# 109627 21-Jan-2003 tjr

Make this compile with DEBUG defined now that WARNS=0 has been removed
from the Makefile:
- Print pointers with %p instead of %x.
- Include missing headers to get prototypes.

Noticed by: benno


# 107846 13-Dec-2002 tjr

When job control is disabled, never show the job id when reporting the
status of a background process that has terminated because of a signal.


# 104275 01-Oct-2002 mux

Use the %t format modifier to print differences between
pointers. This fixes two format warnings on 64 bits
archs which are fatal now that WFORMAT=0 has been removed.

It doesn't fully fix the sh(1) build on 64 bits platforms
though, there is still some quad_t issues that need to be
fixed.

Tested on: i386, sparc64


# 103223 11-Sep-2002 nectar

Correct a usage of fnctl that could not be right and results in a
no-op. I assume it was meant that the close-on-exec flag be set here.


# 102351 24-Aug-2002 tjr

Don't show the process ID of background jobs that have terminated,
for consistency with ksh.


# 102051 18-Aug-2002 tjr

Avoid accessing the current job's process table in the child part of
forkshell() after it has been freed. This caused mysterious behaviour
when anything but the first command in a pipeline tried to access the
terminal when the `junk' malloc() option was enabled (which is the default).


# 102007 17-Aug-2002 tjr

Show job control ID, command text, etc. when foreground processes are
suspended. This is a followup to rev. 1.51.

MFC after: 1 week


# 100663 25-Jul-2002 tjr

Set opterr to zero to avoid duplicate warnings from getopt(3) for unknown
options.


# 100351 19-Jul-2002 tjr

Remove broken and incomplete support for old releases of System V,
don't support system that implement getcwd(3) with a pipe to /bin/pwd.


# 100308 18-Jul-2002 tjr

Avoid using ints or shorts to store process id's, use pid_t instead.
The pgrp member of struct job was declared as a short and could not store
every possible process group ID value, the rest of them were benign because
pid_t happens to be an int.


# 100305 18-Jul-2002 tjr

Make the message that is printed when the foreground process is terminated
by a signal the same as pdksh/bash/sh before rev. 1.34.


# 99762 11-Jul-2002 tjr

Don't assume the shell's controlling terminal is attached to file descriptor
2. Instead, open /dev/tty. This problem stopped commands in subshells from
being executed correctly if standard error was redirected.

PR: 36671
Obtained from: NetBSD (but simplified)


# 99761 11-Jul-2002 tjr

Remove support for the "old" tty driver by unifdef -UOLD_TTY_DRIVER;
many other parts of the shell are no longer compatible with this, and it
makes jobs.c quite cluttered with #ifdef's.


# 99760 11-Jul-2002 tjr

When growing the job table, don't relocate the jobmru pointer if it's NULL.


# 99634 09-Jul-2002 tjr

Print out commands with NTOFD/NFROMFD redirections that close the
descriptors (">&-" or similar) correctly in the jobs(1) command.


# 99110 30-Jun-2002 obrien

Consistently use FBSDID


# 98464 20-Jun-2002 jmallett

Remove two unused variables.


# 97822 04-Jun-2002 tjr

Display job status correctly when a pipeline is suspended.


# 97820 04-Jun-2002 tjr

Describe finished jobs as "Done", not "Exit" (SUSv3)


# 97819 04-Jun-2002 tjr

Don't output `state' and `current' fields for processes that aren't
leaders in -l option to jobs(1).


# 97816 04-Jun-2002 tjr

Correct minor spacing problem in output of jobs -l for pipelines.


# 97688 31-May-2002 tjr

Support the remaining job ID formats required by SUSv3:
%+ (current job, same as %%),
%- (previous job),
%?str (job with "str" in its command name).


# 97669 31-May-2002 tjr

Add -s (output PID's only) and -l (show PID's) options to the jobs(1)
builtin. Modify the output format to match what SUSv3 requires.


# 97664 31-May-2002 tjr

#if JOBS around a job control-related statement to allow compilation with
job control disabled.


# 97663 31-May-2002 tjr

Break the code to display status info for one job out from showjobs() into
showjob(), use it inside dowait() to display status info for consistency,
and in a format closer to what the standard requires.


# 97660 31-May-2002 tjr

Move job to front of most recently used job list when bg'd or fg'd.


# 97659 31-May-2002 tjr

Instead of keeping just the jobid of the most recently bg'd or fg'd job,
keep a linked list of the jobs, most recently used first. This is required
to support the idea of `previous job', and to allow the jobs fg and bg
default to be correct according to POSIX.


# 96933 19-May-2002 tjr

Make the fg and bg commands give the output required by SUSv3.
fg outputs the name of the command, bg outputs the name of the command
and the job id.


# 96922 19-May-2002 tjr

Implement the -C (-o noclobber) option, which prevents existing regular
files from being overwritten by shell redirection.


# 90111 02-Feb-2002 imp

o __P has been reoved
o Old-style K&R declarations have been converted to new C89 style
o register has been removed
o prototype for main() has been removed (gcc3 makes it an error)
o int main(int argc, char *argv[]) is the preferred main definition.
o Attempt to not break style(9) conformance for declarations more than
they already are.
o Change
int
foo() {
...
to
int
foo(void)
{
...


# 72086 06-Feb-2001 cracauer

Fix child's SIGSTOP behaviour in scripts.

When a child is receiving SIGSTOP, eval continues with the next
command. While that is correct for the interactive case (Control-Z
and you get the prompt back), it is wrong for a shellscript, which
just continues with the next command, never again waiting for the
stopped child. Noted when childs from cronjobs were stopped, just to
make more processes (by wosch).

The fix is not to return from a job wait when the wait returned for a
stopped child while in non-interactive mode. This bahaviour seems to
be what bash2 and ksh implement. I tested for correct behaviour for
finnaly killing the child with and without forgrounding it first.
When not foregrouding before killing, the shell continues with the
script, which is what the other shells do as well.

Reviewed by: Silence on -current


# 69793 09-Dec-2000 obrien

Add `_PATH_DEVZERO'.
Use _PATH_* where where possible.


# 66612 03-Oct-2000 brian

Implement the <> redirection operator.


# 59436 20-Apr-2000 cracauer

Fix warnings, some of them serious because sh violated name
spaces reserved by the header files it includes.

mkinit.c still produces C code with redundant declarations, although
they are more harmless since they automatically derived from the right
places.


# 53891 29-Nov-1999 cracauer

Include strerror(errno) in error messages after failed system calls.
Fix a warning.


# 50471 27-Aug-1999 peter

$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$


# 46684 08-May-1999 kris

Various spelling/formatting changes.

Submitted by: Philippe Charnier <charnier@xp11.frmug.org>


# 45916 21-Apr-1999 cracauer

Next approach to make loops in interactive interruptable.

PR: bin/9173


# 38950 08-Sep-1998 cracauer

If traps are set, they are now executed even when a signal-blocking
foreground child is running. Formerly, traps were exceuted after the
next child exit.

The enables the user to put a breaking wrapper around a blocking
application:
(trap 'echo trap ; exit 1' 2; ./pestyblocker; echo -n)

The "echo -n" after the child call is needed to prevent sh from
optimizing the trap-executing shell away. I'm working on this.


# 38536 25-Aug-1998 cracauer

Improve bookkeeping of in_waitcmd and style fixes.
Submitted by: Bruce Evans


# 38521 24-Aug-1998 cracauer

Do not exit on SIGINT in non-interactive shells, fixes PR 1206,
i.e. this makes emacs usable from system(3). Programs called from
shellscripts are now required to exit with proper signal status. That
means, they have to kill themself. Exiting with faked numerical exit
code is not sufficient.

Exit with proper signal status if script exits on signal.

Make the wait builtin interruptable, both with and without traps set.

Use volatile sig_atomic_t where (and only where) appropriate.

(Almost) fix printing of newlines on SIGINT.

Make traps setable from trap handlers. This is needed for shellscripts
that catch SIGINT for cleanup work but intend to exit on it, hance
have to kill themself from a trap handler. I.e. mkdep.

While I'm at it, make it -Wall clean. -Wall is not enabled in
Makefile, since vararg warnx() macro calls in usr.bin/printf/printf.c
are not -Wall-able.
PR: 1206
Obtained from: Basic SIGINT fix from Bruce Evans


# 36150 18-May-1998 charnier

Add rcsid. Spelling.


# 33142 06-Feb-1998 cracauer

Back out my previous attempt to fix SIGINT/SIGTERM behaviour


# 33138 06-Feb-1998 cracauer

Fix handling of SIGINT/SIGQUIT for foreground subprocesses. Most
urgent need is when you run sh around a program that intentionally
uses SIGQUIT/SIGINT for asynchronous events, i.e. $EDITOR started from
system(2), like many mailers do. This fixes PR bin/1206 and possibly
bin/4241.

The solution committed has been tested for a large number of possible
cases (see recent discussion on cvs-committers). I completed a make
world, made sure 'make world' is interruptable and used the changed
/bin/sh as a login shell all day, including job control and using
SIGQUIT-catching programs (to write this message :-).

PR: bin/1206
Reviewed by: discussion on cvs-commiters


# 31666 10-Dec-1997 eivind

Remove simultaneous include of <sys/param.h> and <sys/types.h>.
Reorder includes to be alphabetical some places since I already was in
here.


# 28346 18-Aug-1997 steve

Make all status values an integral type and use
pid_t when referring to process IDs.


# 26104 24-May-1997 steve

Make sh(1) less aware of the bit fields returned by wait by
using the WIF* macros in sys/wait.h.

PR: bin/3668
Submitted by: dholland@eecs.harvard.edu


# 25905 18-May-1997 steve

Use the __unused attribute where warranted.


# 25222 28-Apr-1997 steve

Nuke register keyword usage and #if -> #ifdef.

Obtained from: NetBSD


# 22988 22-Feb-1997 peter

Revert $FreeBSD$ to $Id$


# 21673 14-Jan-1997 jkh

Make the long-awaited change from $Id$ to $FreeBSD$

This will make a number of things easier in the future, as well as (finally!)
avoiding the Id-smashing problem which has plagued developers for so long.

Boy, I'm glad we're not using sup anymore. This update would have been
insane otherwise.


# 21352 05-Jan-1997 steve

Fix a problem that caused some foreground pipelines to die with:

tcsetpgrp failed, errno=1

Discovered and Reviewed by: joerg


# 20425 14-Dec-1996 steve

Merge in NetBSD mods and -Wall cleaning.

Obtained from: NetBSD, me


# 18954 16-Oct-1996 steve

Benign | --> || correction.


# 18018 03-Sep-1996 peter

Fix for PR#1287. This makes sh behave sensibly in case statements in the
face of aliases. Note, bash doesn't do aliases while running scripts, but
"real" ksh does..

Also:
Reduce redundant .Nm macros in (unused) bltin/echo.1
nuke error2, it's hardly used.
More -Wall cleanups
dont do certain history operations if NO_HISTORY defined
handle quad_t's from resource limits

Submitted by: Steve Price <sprice@hiwaay.net> (minor tweaks by me)


# 18016 03-Sep-1996 peter

Misc cleanups and fixes from Bruce:
- don't put \n on error() calls, error adds it already.
- don't prepend "ulimit" on error() calls in miscbltin.c.
- getopt typo on ulimit -p -> -u conversion
- get/setrlimit() calls were not being error checked

ulimit formatting cleanup from me, use same wording as bash on Bruce's
suggestion. Add ulimit arg to output on Joerg's suggestion.


# 17987 01-Sep-1996 peter

Merge of 4.4-Lite2 sh source, plus some gcc -Wall cleaning. This is a
merge of parallel duplicate work by Steve Price and myself. :-]

There are some changes to the build that are my fault... mkinit.c was
trying (poorly) to duplicate some of the work that make(1) is designed to
do. The Makefile hackery is my fault too, the depend list was incomplete
because of some explicit OBJS+= entries, so mkdep wasn't picking up their
source file #includes.

This closes a pile of /bin/sh PR's, but not all of them..

Submitted by: Steve Price <steve@bonsai.hiwaay.net>, peter


# 10934 21-Sep-1995 bde

Fix relocation of job table.

while { sleep 1 & wait; } do echo 1; done

corrupted the job table every 4th iteration.


# 8855 29-May-1995 rgrimes

Remove trailing whitespace.

Reviewed by: phk


# 3044 24-Sep-1994 dg

Added $Id$


# 1557 26-May-1994 rgrimes

This commit was generated by cvs2svn to compensate for changes in r1556,
which included commits to RCS files with non-trunk default branches.


# 1556 26-May-1994 rgrimes

BSD 4.4 Lite bin Sources