- Copy stable/10 (r259064) to releng/10.0 as part of the
10.0-RELEASE cycle.
- Update __FreeBSD_version [1]
- Set branch name to -RC1

[1] 10.0-CURRENT __FreeBSD_version value ended at '55', so
start releng/10.0 at '100' so the branch is started with
a value ending in zero.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Copy head (r256279) to stable/10 as part of the 10.0-RELEASE cycle.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

- With the demise of !ATA_CAM, ATA_STATIC_ID is the only ata(4) related
option left but actually consumed by ada(4), so move it to opt_ada.h
and get rid of opt_ata.h.
- Fix stand-alone build of atacore(4) by adding opt_cam.h.
- Use __FBSDID.
- Use DEVMETHOD_END.
- Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers.

Remove all legacy ATA code parts, not used since options ATA_CAM enabled in
most kernels before FreeBSD 9.0. Remove such modules and respective kernel
options: atadisk, ataraid, atapicd, atapifd, atapist, atapicam. Remove the
atacontrol utility and some man pages. Remove useless now options ATA_CAM.

No objections: current@, stable@
MFC after: never

Remove duplicate const specifiers in many drivers (I hope I got all of
them, please let me know if not). Most of these are of the form:

static const struct bzzt_type {
[...list of members...]
} const bzzt_devs[] = {
[...list of initializers...]
};

The second const is unnecessary, as arrays cannot be modified anyway,
and if the elements are const, the whole thing is const automatically
(e.g. it is placed in .rodata).

I have verified this does not change the binary output of a full kernel
build (except for build timestamps embedded in the object files).

Reviewed by: yongari, marius
MFC after: 1 week

Implement CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT (fetching full set of result registers) for
ata(4) driver in ATA_CAM mode. That slighty improves error reporting and
also should fix `smartctl -l scterc /dev/adaX` operation.

MFC after: 3 weeks

- First pass at const'ifying ata(4) as appropriate.
- Use DEVMETHOD_END.
- Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers

MFC after: 1 week

Using ATA_CAM along with ATAPI DMA causes data corruption with ALI_NEW
and CMD controllers for reasons unknown so disable it.

PR: 164226

Convert files to UTF-8

In r225931 I've missed the only other driver using the pointer returned
by rman_get_virtual(9) to access device registers sparc64 currently cares
about.
Ideally ata(4) should just be converted to access these using bus_space(9)
read/write functions instead as there's really no reason to do it the
former way. However, this part of ata-siliconimage.c should go away in
favor of siis(4) sooner or later anyway and I don't have the hardware to
actually test the SX4 bits of ata-promise.c.
Also ideally the other architectures should also properly handle the
BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR flag of bus_space_map(9) so this code wouldn't need
to be #ifdef'ed.

Add missing bus_dmamap_sync() calls for the work DMA map.

MFC after: 2 weeks

Several chipset drivers alter parameters relevant for the DMA tag creation,
i.e. alignment, max_address, max_iosize and segsize (only max_address is
thought to have an negative impact regarding this issue though), after
calling ata_dmainit() either directly or indirectly so these values have
no effect or at least no effect on the DMA tags and the defaults are used
for the latter instead. So change the drivers to set these parameters
up-front and ata_dmainit() to honor them.

Reviewd by: mav
MFC after: 1 month

Set of legacy mode SATA enchancements:
- Implement proper combined mode decoding for Intel controllers to properly
identify SATA and PATA channels and associate ATA channels with SATA ports.
This fixes wrong reporting and in some cases hard resets to wrong SATA ports.
- Improve SATA registers support to handle hot-plug events and potentially
interface errors. For ICH5/6300ESB chipsets these registers accessible via
PCI config space. For later ones they may be accessible via PCI BAR(5).
- For controllers not generating interrupts on hot-plug events, implement
periodic status polling. Use it to detect hot-plug on Intel and VIA
controllers. Same probably could also be used for Serverworks and SIS.

Add missing byteswap, works on big endian systems now (tested on Netlogic
XLS MIPS processor).

Submitted by: Sreekanth M. S. <kanthms at netlogicmicro dot com>
Reviewed by: mav

Add fix for SiI3114 and SiI3512 chips bug, which caused sending R_ERR in
response to DMA activate FIS under certain circumstances. This is
recommended fix from chip datasheet. If triggered, this bug most likely
cause write command timeout.

MFC after: 2 weeks

SATA1.x SiliconImage controllers on power-on reset TFD Status register into
value 0xff. On hot-plug this value confuses ata_generic_reset() device
presence detection logic. As soon as we already know drive presence from
SATA hard reset, hint ata_generic_reset() to wait for device signature
until success or full timeout.

If ata_sata_phy_reset() failed and ata_generic_reset() is not called, mark
channel as having no devices connected. This improves hot-unplug operation
on legacy-emulating SATA controllers.

Make hw.ata.ata_dma_check_80pin tunable affect not only device side, but
also controller side cable checks. Make respective sysctl writable.

PR: kern/143462

Report SATA300 chips also as SATA.

Remove extraneous semicolons, no functional changes.

Submitted by: Marc Balmer <marc@msys.ch>
MFC after: 1 week

MFp4:
Introduce ATA_CAM kernel option, turning ata(4) controller drivers into
cam(4) interface modules. When enabled, this options deprecates all ata(4)
peripheral drivers (ad, acd, ...) and interfaces and allows cam(4) drivers
(ada, cd, ...) and interfaces to be natively used instead.

As side effect of this, ata(4) mode setting code was completely rewritten
to make controller API more strict and permit above change. While doing
this, SATA revision was separated from PATA mode. It allows DMA-incapable
SATA devices to operate and makes hw.ata.atapi_dma tunable work again.

Also allow ata(4) controller drivers (except some specific or broken ones)
to handle larger data transfers. Previous constraint of 64K was artificial
and is not really required by PCI ATA BM specification or hardware.

Submitted by: nwitehorn (powerpc part)

MFp4:
Allow SATA1 SiI chips to do full-sized DMA. Specification tells that we may
release DMA constrants even more, but it require some additional handling.

MFp4:
- Remove most of direct relations between ATA(4) peripherial and controller
levels. It makes logic more transparent and is a mandatory step to wrap
ATA(4) controller level into ATA-native CAM SIM.
- Tune AHCI and SATA2 SiI drivers memory allocation a bit to allow bigger
I/O transaction sizes without additional cost.

MFp4:
Reduce default PCI ATA drivers priorities from absolute to default,
to allow them been overriden. It was so before modularization.

Add ID of one more SII3132 revision found on adaptec aar-1225sa rev a2.

PR: kern/127289

Integrate user/mav/ata branch:

Add ch_suspend/ch_resume methods for PCI controllers and implement them
for AHCI. Refactor AHCI channel initialization according to it.

Fix Port Multipliers operation. It is far from perfect yet, but works now.
Tested with JMicron JMB363 AHCI + SiI 3726 PMP pair.
Previous version was also tested with SiI 4726 PMP.

Hardware sponsored by: Vitsch Electronics / VEHosting.nl

Remove the local management of INTx as this is now taken care of by pci.

Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 3 days

Use only higher half of device signature to identify device type. Some
devices return incorrect values in lower part confusing detection, while
higher part itself gives enough information for proper detetion.

Quite mechanical ch_detach implementations for all atapci subdrivers.
Some dmainit call fixes for previous commit.

As soon as they called in only same one place (ata_pcichannel_attach()),
join allocate() and dmainit() atapci subdriver's channel initialization
methods into single ch_attach() method.

As opposite to ch_attach() add new ch_detach() method to deallocate/disable
channel.

This is the roumored ATA modulerisation works, and it needs a little explanation.

If you just config KERNEL as usual there should be no apparent changes, you'll get all chipset support code compiled in.

However there is now a way to only compile in code for chipsets needed on a pr vendor basis. ATA now has the following "device" entries:

atacore: ATA core functionality, always needed for any ATA setup

atacard: CARDBUS support
atacbus: PC98 cbus support
ataisa: ISA bus support
atapci: PCI bus support only generic chipset support.

ataahci: AHCI support, also pulled in by some vendor modules.

ataacard, ataacerlabs, ataadaptec, ataamd, ataati, atacenatek, atacypress, atacyrix, atahighpoint, ataintel, ataite, atajmicron, atamarvell, atamicron, atanational, atanetcell, atanvidia, atapromise, ataserverworks, atasiliconimage, atasis, atavia; Vendor support, ie atavia for VIA chipsets

atadisk: ATA disk driver
ataraid: ATA softraid driver

atapicd: ATAPI cd/dvd driver
atapifd: ATAPI floppy/flashdisk driver
atapist: ATAPI tape driver

atausb: ATA<>USB bridge
atapicam: ATA<>CAM bridge

This makes it possible to config a kernel with just VIA chipset support by having the following ATA lines in the kernel config file:

device atacore
device atapci
device atavia

And then you need the atadisk, atapicd etc lines in there just as usual.

If you use ATA as modules loaded at boot there is few changes except the rename of the "ata" module to "atacore", things looks just as usual.
However under atapci you now have a whole bunch of vendor specific drivers, that you can kldload individually depending on you needs. Drivers have the same names as used in the kernel config explained above.