- Copy stable/10 (r259064) to releng/10.0 as part of the
10.0-RELEASE cycle.
- Update __FreeBSD_version [1]
- Set branch name to -RC1

[1] 10.0-CURRENT __FreeBSD_version value ended at '55', so
start releng/10.0 at '100' so the branch is started with
a value ending in zero.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

MFV r258378: 4089 NULL pointer dereference in arc_read()

illumos/illumos-gate@57815f6b95a743697e148327725b7f568e75e6ea

Tested by: adrian
Approved by: re (gjb)

MFV r258377: 4088 use after free in arc_release()

illumos/illumos-gate@ccc22e130479b5bd7c0002267fee1e0602d3f772

Approved by: re (gjb)

MFC r256889:

Use the vdev's ashift to calculate the supported min block size passed to
zio_compress_data(..) when compressing l2arc buffers.

This eliminates L2ARC I/O errors, which resulted in very poor performance on
vdev's configured with block size greater than 512b due to compression
assuming a smaller min block size than the vdev supports.

Approved by: re (glebius)

Copy head (r256279) to stable/10 as part of the 10.0-RELEASE cycle.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Optimize the block size used on ZFS cache devices as is already done
for data and log devices.

Reported by: Dmitryy Makarov
Submitted by: smh
Reviewed by: gibbs
Approved by: re (delphij)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Enhance the ZFS vdev layer to maintain both a logical and a physical
minimum allocation size for devices. Use this information to
automatically increase ZFS's minimum allocation size for new top-level
vdevs to a value that more closely matches the optimum device
allocation size.

Use GEOM's stripesize attribute, if set, as the physical sector
size of the GEOM.

Calculate the minimum blocksize of each metaslab class. Use the
calculated value instead of SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE (512b) when determining
the likelyhood of compression yeilding a reduction in physical space
usage.

Report devices with sub-optimal block size configuration in "zpool
status". Also properly fail attempts to attach devices with a
logical block size greater than 8kB, since this will cause corruption
to ZFS's label area.

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corporaion
MFC after: 2 weeks

Background
==========
Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much
larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by
external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk
drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices
(512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k
or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the
physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage
collection sequence on these devices.

Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would
yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks:

1) Existing pools created with devices that have different logical
and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical
block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction
reported the logical block size instead of the physical block
size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has
increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of
the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with
another identical device because it now appears that the smaller
allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new
device.

2) The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported
by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite
large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that
requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k
aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block
size limit.

Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs
solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical
block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the
logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized
and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are
sub-optimal.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/spa.h:
Add the SPA_ASHIFT constant. ZFS currently has a hard upper
limit of 13 (8k) for ashift and this constant is used to
both document and enforce this limit.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/sys/fs/zfs.h:
Add the VDEV_AUX_ASHIFT_TOO_BIG error code.

Add fields for exporting the configured, logical, and
physical ashift to the vdev_stat_t structure.

Add VDEV_STAT_VALID() macro which can be used to verify the
presence of required vdev_stat_t fields in nvlist data.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev.c:
Provide a SYSCTL_PROC handler for "max_auto_ashift". Since
the limit is only referenced long after boot when a create
operation occurs, there's no compelling need for it to be
a boot time configurable tunable. This also allows the
validation code for the max_auto_ashift value to be contained
within the sysctl handler.

Populate the new fields in the vdev_stat_t structure.

Fail vdev opens if the vdev reports an ashift larger than
SPA_MAXASHIFT.

Propogate vdev_logical_ashift and vdev_physical_ashift between
child and parent vdevs as is done for vdev_ashift.

In vdev_open(), restore code that fails opens for devices
where vdev_ashift grows. This can only happen now if the
device's logical ashift grows, which means it really isn't
safe to use the device.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/vdev_impl.h:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_file.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_geom.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_missing.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_root.c:
Update the vdev_open() API so that both logical (what was
just ashift before) and physical ashift are reported.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/vdev_impl.h:
Add two new fields, vdev_physical_ashift and vdev_logical_ashift,
to vdev_t.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/spa_config.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/spa.c:
Add vdev_ashift_optimize(). Call it anytime a new top-level
vdev is allocated.

cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c:
Add text for the VDEV_AUX_ASHIFT_TOO_BIG error.

For each sub-optimally configured leaf vdev, report configured
and native block sizes.

cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c:
cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs.h:
cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_status.c:
Introduce a new zpool status: ZPOOL_STATUS_NON_NATIVE_ASHIFT.
This status is reported on healthy pools containing vdevs
configured to use a block size smaller than their reported
physical block size.

cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_status.c:
Update find_vdev_problem() and supporting functions to
provide the full vdev_stat_t structure to problem checking
routines, and to allow decent into replacing vdevs.

Add a vdev_non_native_ashift() validator which is used on
the full vdev tree to check for ZPOOL_STATUS_NON_NATIVE_ASHIFT.

cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzpool/common/kernel.c:
cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzpool/common/sys/zfs_context.h:
Enhance sysctl userland stubs now that a SYSCTL_PROC handler
is used in vdev.c.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/metaslab.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/metaslab_impl.h:
When the group membership of a metaslab class changes (i.e.
when a vdev is added or removed from a pool), walk the group
list to determine the smallest block size currently available
and record this in the metaslab class.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/metaslab.h:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/metaslab.c:
Add the metaslab_class_get_minblocksize() accessor.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/zio_compress.h:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zio_compress.c:
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/arc.c:
In zio_compress_data(), take the minimum blocksize as an
input parameter instead of assuming SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/arc.c:
In l2arc_compress_buf(), pass SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE as the minimum
blocksize of the device. The l2arc code performs has it's own
code for deciding if compression is worth while, so this
effectively disables zio_compress_data() from second guessing
the original decision.

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zio.c:
In zio_write_bp_init(), use the minimum blocksize of the
normal metaslab class when compressing data.

MFV r251620:

ZFS comments need cleaner, more consistent style

Illumos ZFS issues:
3741 zfs comments need cleaner, more consistent style

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r251619:

ZFS needs better comments.

Illumos ZFS issues:
3741 zfs needs better comments

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r251519:

* Illumos ZFS issue #3805 arc shouldn't cache freed blocks

Quote from the Illumos issue:

ZFS should proactively evict freed blocks from the cache.

Even though these freed blocks will never be used again, and thus
will eventually be evicted, this causes us to use memory
inefficiently for 2 reasons:

1. A block that is freed has no chance of being accessed again, but
will be kept in memory preferentially to a block that was accessed
before it (and is thus older) but has not been freed and thus has
at least some chance of being accessed again.

2. We partition the ARC into several buckets:
user data that has been accessed only once (MRU)
metadata that has been accessed only once (MRU)
user data that has been accessed more than once (MFU)
metadata that has been accessed more than once (MFU)

The user data vs metadata split is somewhat arbitrary, and the
primary control on how much memory is used to cache data vs metadata
is to simply try to keep the proportion the same as it has been in the
past (each bucket "evicts against" itself). The secondary control is
to evict data before evicting metadata.

Because of this bucketing, we may end up with one bucket mostly
containing freed blocks that are very old, while another bucket has
more recently accessed, still-allocated blocks. Data in the useful
bucket (with still-allocated blocks) may be evicted in preference to
data in the useless bucket (with old, freed blocks).

On dcenter, we saw that the MFU metadata bucket was 230MB, while the
MFU data bucket was 27GB and the MRU metadata bucket was 256GB.
However, the vast majority of data in the MRU metadata bucket (256GB)
was freed blocks, and thus useless. Meanwhile, the MFU metadata bucket
(230MB) was constantly evicting useful blocks that will be soon needed.

The problem of cache segmentation is a larger problem that needs more
investigation. However, if we stop caching freed blocks, it should
reduce the impact of this more fundamental issue.

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r251474:

* Illumos zfs issue #3137 L2ARC compression

Whether or not to compress buffers entering the L2ARC is
controlled by "compression" setting on the dataset, when
compression is not "off", L2ARC compression is enabled.

The compress method is always LZ4 for L2ARC when enabled
because it works best for the scenario.

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r248217:
Merge change from vendor to reduce diff only.
ZFS dtrace probes are not supported on FreeBSD yet.

Illumos ZFS issues:
3598 want to dtrace when errors are generated in zfs

MFC after: 3 weeks

Improve TXG handling in the TRIM module.
This patch adds some improvements to the way the trim module considers
TXGs:

- Free ZIOs are registered with the TXG from the ZIO itself, not the
current SPA syncing TXG (which may be out of date);
- L2ARC are registered with a zero TXG number, as L2ARC has no concept
of TXGs;
- The TXG limit for issuing TRIMs is now computed from the last synced
TXG, not the currently syncing TXG. Indeed, under extremely unlikely
race conditions, there is a risk we could trim blocks which have been
freed in a TXG that has not finished syncing, resulting in potential
data corruption in case of a crash.

Reviewed by: pjd (mentor)
Approved by: pjd (mentor)
Obtained from: https://github.com/dechamps/zfs/commit/5b46ad40d9081d75505d6f3bf04ac652445df366
MFC after: 2 weeks

Add TRIM support for L2ARC.

This adds TRIM support to cache vdevs. When ARC buffers are removed
from the L2ARC in arc_hdr_destroy(), arc_release() or l2arc_evict(),
the size previously occupied by the buffer gets scheduled for TRIMming.
As always, actual TRIMs are only issued to the L2ARC after
txg_trim_limit.

Reviewed by: pjd (mentor)
Approved by: pjd (mentor)
Obtained from: https://github.com/dechamps/zfs/commit/31aae373994fd112256607edba7de2359da3e9dc
MFC after: 2 weeks

Merge libzfs_core branch:
includes MFV 238590, 238592, 247580

MFV 238590, 238592:
In the first zfs ioctl restructuring phase, the libzfs_core library was
introduced. It is a new thin library that wraps around kernel ioctl's.
The idea is to provide a forward-compatible way of dealing with new
features. Arguments are passed in nvlists and not random zfs_cmd fields,
new-style ioctls are logged to pool history using a new method of
history logging.

http://blog.delphix.com/matt/2012/01/17/the-future-of-libzfs/

MFV 247580 [1]:
To address issues of several deadlocks and race conditions the locking
code around dsl_dataset was rewritten and the interface to synctasks
was changed.

User-Visible Changes:
"zfs snapshot" can create more arbitrary snapshots at once (atomically)
"zfs destroy" destroys multiple snapshots at once
"zfs recv" has improved performance

Backward Compatibility:
I have extended the compatibility layer to support full backward
compatibility by remapping or rewriting the responsible ioctl arguments.
Old utilities are fully supported by the new kernel module.

Forward Compatibility:
New utilities work with old kernels with the following restrictions:
- creating, destroying, holding and releasing of multiple snapshots
at once is not supported, this includes recursive (-r) commands

Illumos ZFS issues:
2882 implement libzfs_core
2900 "zfs snapshot" should be able to create multiple,
arbitrary snapshots at once
3464 zfs synctask code needs restructuring

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2882
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2900
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3464 [1]

MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Hybrid Logic Inc. [1]

MFV r246653:
Import vendor change to avoid "unitialized variable" warnings.

Illumos ZFS issues:
3522 zfs module should not allow uninitialized variables

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3522

MFV r246392:
Import vendor ZFS bugfix fixing a possible deadlock in arc_read().

Illumos ZFS issues:
3498 panic in arc_read(): !refcount_is_zero(&pbuf->b_hdr->b_refcnt)

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3498

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r243013 and r243267:

Import the zio nop-write improvement from Illumos. To reduce I/O,
nop-write omits overwriting data if the checksum (cryptographically
secure) of new data matches the checksum of existing data.
It also saves space if snapshots are in use.

It currently works only on datasets with enabled compression, disabled
deduplication and sha256 checksums.

IllumOS 13887:196932ec9e6a and 13888:7204b3392a58
3236 zio nop-write

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3236

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r242729 (mm):

Illumos r13840:97fd5cdf328a:

3145 single-copy arc
3212 ztest: race condition between vdev_online() and spa_vdev_remove()

Illumos r13849:3468a95b27cd:

3258 ztest's use of file descriptors is unstable

zfs: wait in arc_lowmem only if curproc == pageproc

... otherwise the current thread might be holding ARC locks and thus run
into a deadlock. This happens, for example, when a thread does memory
allocation in the ARC code and runs into KVA shortage.
Also, it really makes the most sense to wait in pageproc, so that the
results of ARC reclamation are seen before the page cache is acted upon.
In other cases where vm_lowmem is invoked, e.g. on KVA space shortage,
the callers perform multiple attempts (up to 8) and wait for rather
long intervals between them (up to 4 seconds), so ARC reclaim results
should become visible even without explicit waiting on the ARC thread.

Note that this is not a critical issue for typical ZFS usages where KVA
space should already be large enough. On amd64 systems setting KVA size
to twice the physical memory size is known to mitigate KVA fragmentation
issues in practice.

Side note: perhaps vm_lowmem 'how' parameter should be used to
differentiate between causes of the event.

Reported by: Nikolay Denev <ndenev@gmail.com>
MFC after: 19 days

Merge recent zfs vendor changes, sync code and adjust userland DEBUG.

Illumos issued covered:
1884 Empty "used" field for zfs *space commands
3006 VERIFY[S,U,P] and ASSERT[S,U,P] frequently check if first argument
is zero
3028 zfs {group,user}space -n prints (null) instead of numeric GID/UID
3048 zfs {user,group}space [-s|-S] is broken
3049 zfs {user,group}space -t doesn't really filter the results
3060 zfs {user,group}space -H output isn't tab-delimited
3061 zfs {user,group}space -o doesn't use specified fields order
3064 usr/src/cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c misspells "successful"
3093 zfs {user,group}space's -i is noop
3098 zfs userspace/groupspace fail without saying why when run as non-root

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/ + [issue_id]

Obtained from: illumos (vendor/illumos, vendor/illumos-sys)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Merge recent vendor changes and sync code:
1862 incremental zfs receive fails for sparse file > 8PB
3112 ztest does not honor ZFS_DEBUG
3122 zfs destroy filesystem should prefetch blocks
3129 'zpool reopen' restarts resilvers
3130 ztest failure: Assertion failed:
0 == dmu_objset_destroy(name, B_FALSE) (0x0 == 0x10)

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1862
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3112
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3122
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3129
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3130

Obtained from: illumos (vendor/illumos, vendor/illumos-sys)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Introduce "feature flags" for ZFS pools (bump SPA version to 5000).
Add first feature "com.delphix:async_destroy" (asynchronous destroy
of ZFS datasets).
Implement features support in ZFS boot code.

Illumos revisions merged:
13700:2889e2596bd6
13701:1949b688d5fb
2619 asynchronous destruction of ZFS file systems
2747 SPA versioning with zfs feature flags

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2619
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2747

Obtained from: illumos (issue #2619, #2747)
MFC after: 1 month

- Allow to change vfs.zfs.arc_meta_limit at runtime.
- Change vfs.zfs.arc_meta_used from CTLFLAG_RDTUN to CTLFLAG_RD, as it is
not a tunable.

MFC after: 3 days

Move ru_inblock increment into arc_read_nolock() so we don't account for
cached reads.

Discussed with: gibbs
No objections from: avg
Tested by: Marcus Reid <marcus@blazingdot.com>
MFC after: 1 week

Merge new ZFS features from illumos:

1644 add ZFS "clones" property
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1644

1645 add ZFS "written" and "written@..." properties
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1645

1646 "zfs send" should estimate size of stream
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1646

1647 "zfs destroy" should determine space reclaimed by destroying multiple
snapshots
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1647

1693 persistent 'comment' field for a zpool
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1693

1708 adjust size of zpool history data
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1708

1748 desire support for reguid in zfs
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1748

Obtained from: illumos (changesets 13514, 13524, 13525)
MFC after: 1 month

Finally... Import the latest open-source ZFS version - (SPA) 28.

Few new things available from now on:

- Data deduplication.
- Triple parity RAIDZ (RAIDZ3).
- zfs diff.
- zpool split.
- Snapshot holds.
- zpool import -F. Allows to rewind corrupted pool to earlier
transaction group.
- Possibility to import pool in read-only mode.

MFC after: 1 month

Re-commit the zfs sysctl(9) type-safety changes.

Thanks to dim and pjd for the pointer to zfs_context.h for building
userland.

Revert cddl changes for sysctl(9) until I understand why this isn't
building on universe.

sysctl(9) cleanup checkpoint: amd64 GENERIC builds cleanly.

Commit the zfs piece.

zfs arc_reclaim_needed: fix typo in mismerge in r212780

PR: kern/146410, kern/138790
MFC after: 3 weeks
X-MFC with: r212780

zfs arc_reclaim_needed: remove redundant checks for arc_c_max and arc_c_max

Those checks are not present in upstream code and they are enforced in
actual calculations of delta by which ARC size can be grown or should be
reduced.

MFC after: 3 weeks

zfs arc_reclaim_needed: more reasonable threshold for available pages

vm_paging_target() is not a trigger of any kind for pageademon, but
rather a "soft" target for it when it's already triggered.
Thus, trying to keep 2048 pages above that level at the expense of ARC
was simply driving ARC size into the ground even with normal memory
loads.
Instead, use a threshold at which a pagedaemon scan is triggered, so
that ARC reclaiming helps with pagedaemon's task, but the latter still
recycles active and inactive pages.

PR: kern/146410, kern/138790
MFC after: 3 weeks

zfs arc_reclaim_thread: no need to call arc_reclaim_needed when
resetting needfree

needfree is checked at the very start of arc_reclaim_needed.
This change makes code easier to follow and maintain in face of
potential changed in arc_reclaim_needed.

Also, put the whole sub-block under _KERNEL because needfree can be set
only in kernel code.

To do: rename needfree to something else to aovid confusion with
OpenSolaris global variable of the same name which is used in the same
code, but has different meaning (page deficit).

Note: I have an impression that locking around accesses to this variable
as well as mutual notifications between arc_reclaim_thread and
arc_lowmem are not proper.

MFC after: 1 week

zfs arc_memory_throttle: available memory is free + cache

OpenSolaris freemem has the same meaning as our v_free_count +
v_cache_count.

Obtained from: Artem Belevich <fbsdlist@src.cx>,
Peter Jeremy <peterjeremy@acm.org>
Discussed with: pjd
MFC after: 2 weeks

Merge ZFS version 15 and almost all OpenSolaris bugfixes referenced
in Solaris 10 updates 141445-09 and 142901-14.

Detailed information:
(OpenSolaris revisions and Bug IDs, Solaris 10 patch numbers)

7844:effed23820ae
6755435 zfs_open() and zfs_close() needs to use ZFS_ENTER/ZFS_VERIFY_ZP (141445-01)

7897:e520d8258820
6748436 inconsistent zpool.cache in boot_archive could panic a zfs root filesystem upon boot-up (141445-01)

7965:b795da521357
6740164 zpool attach can create an illegal root pool (141909-02)

8084:b811cc60d650
6769612 zpool_import() will continue to write to cachefile even if altroot is set (N/A)

8121:7fd09d4ebd9c
6757430 want an option for zdb to disable space map loading and leak tracking (141445-01)

8129:e4f45a0bfbb0
6542860 ASSERT: reason != VDEV_LABEL_REMOVE||vdev_inuse(vd, crtxg, reason, 0) (141445-01)

8188:fd00c0a81e80
6761100 want zdb option to select older uberblocks (141445-01)

8190:6eeea43ced42
6774886 zfs_setattr() won't allow ndmp to restore SUNWattr_rw (141445-01)

8225:59a9961c2aeb
6737463 panic while trying to write out config file if root pool import fails (141445-01)

8227:f7d7be9b1f56
6765294 Refactor replay (141445-01)

8228:51e9ca9ee3a5
6572357 libzfs should do more to avoid mnttab lookups (141909-01)
6572376 zfs_iter_filesystems and zfs_iter_snapshots get objset stats twice (141909-01)

8241:5a60f16123ba
6328632 zpool offline is a bit too conservative (141445-01)
6739487 ASSERT: txg <= spa_final_txg due to scrub/export race (141445-01)
6767129 ASSERT: cvd->vdev_isspare, in spa_vdev_detach() (141445-01)
6747698 checksum failures after offline -t / export / import / scrub (141445-01)
6745863 ZFS writes to disk after it has been offlined (141445-01)
6722540 50% slowdown on scrub/resilver with certain vdev configurations (141445-01)
6759999 resilver logic rewrites ditto blocks on both source and destination (141445-01)
6758107 I/O should never suspend during spa_load() (141445-01)
6776548 codereview(1) runs off the page when faced with multi-line comments (N/A)
6761406 AMD errata 91 workaround doesn't work on 64-bit systems (141445-01)

8242:e46e4b2f0a03
6770866 GRUB/ZFS should require physical path or devid, but not both (141445-01)

8269:03a7e9050cfd
6674216 "zfs share" doesn't work, but "zfs set sharenfs=on" does (141445-01)
6621164 $SRC/cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c seems to have a syntax error in the translation note (141445-01)
6635482 i18n problems in libzfs_dataset.c and zfs_main.c (141445-01)
6595194 "zfs get" VALUE column is as wide as NAME (141445-01)
6722991 vdev_disk.c: error checking for ddi_pathname_to_dev_t() must test for NODEV (141445-01)
6396518 ASSERT strings shouldn't be pre-processed (141445-01)

8274:846b39508aff
6713916 scrub/resilver needlessly decompress data (141445-01)

8343:655db2375fed
6739553 libzfs_status msgid table is out of sync (141445-01)
6784104 libzfs unfairly rejects numerical values greater than 2^63 (141445-01)
6784108 zfs_realloc() should not free original memory on failure (141445-01)

8525:e0e0e525d0f8
6788830 set large value to reservation cause core dump (141445-01)
6791064 want sysevents for ZFS scrub (141445-01)
6791066 need to be able to set cachefile on faulted pools (141445-01)
6791071 zpool_do_import() should not enable datasets on faulted pools (141445-01)
6792134 getting multiple properties on a faulted pool leads to confusion (141445-01)

8547:bcc7b46e5ff7
6792884 Vista clients cannot access .zfs (141445-01)

8632:36ef517870a3
6798384 It can take a village to raise a zio (141445-01)

8636:7e4ce9158df3
6551866 deadlock between zfs_write(), zfs_freesp(), and zfs_putapage() (141909-01)
6504953 zfs_getpage() misunderstands VOP_GETPAGE() interface (141909-01)
6702206 ZFS read/writer lock contention throttles sendfile() benchmark (141445-01)
6780491 Zone on a ZFS filesystem has poor fork/exec performance (141445-01)
6747596 assertion failed: DVA_EQUAL(BP_IDENTITY(&zio->io_bp_orig), BP_IDENTITY(zio->io_bp))); (141445-01)

8692:692d4668b40d
6801507 ZFS read aggregation should not mind the gap (141445-01)

8697:e62d2612c14d
6633095 creating a filesystem with many properties set is slow (141445-01)

8768:dfecfdbb27ed
6775697 oracle crashes when overwriting after hitting quota on zfs (141909-01)

8811:f8deccf701cf
6790687 libzfs mnttab caching ignores external changes (141445-01)
6791101 memory leak from libzfs_mnttab_init (141445-01)

8845:91af0d9c0790
6800942 smb_session_create() incorrectly stores IP addresses (N/A)
6582163 Access Control List (ACL) for shares (141445-01)
6804954 smb_search - shortname field should be space padded following the NULL terminator (N/A)
6800184 Panic at smb_oplock_conflict+0x35() (N/A)

8876:59d2e67b4b65
6803822 Reboot after replacement of system disk in a ZFS mirror drops to grub> prompt (141445-01)

8924:5af812f84759
6789318 coredump when issue zdb -uuuu poolname/ (141445-01)
6790345 zdb -dddd -e poolname coredump (141445-01)
6797109 zdb: 'zdb -dddddd pool_name/fs_name inode' coredump if the file with inode was deleted (141445-01)
6797118 zdb: 'zdb -dddddd poolname inum' coredump if I miss the fs name (141445-01)
6803343 shareiscsi=on failed, iscsitgtd failed request to share (141445-01)

9030:243fd360d81f
6815893 hang mounting a dataset after booting into a new boot environment (141445-01)

9056:826e1858a846
6809691 'zpool create -f' no longer overwrites ufs infomation (141445-01)

9179:d8fbd96b79b3
6790064 zfs needs to determine uid and gid earlier in create process (141445-01)

9214:8d350e5d04aa
6604992 forced unmount + being in .zfs/snapshot/<snap1> = not happy (141909-01)
6810367 assertion failed: dvp->v_flag & VROOT, file: ../../common/fs/gfs.c, line: 426 (141909-01)

9229:e3f8b41e5db4
6807765 ztest_dsl_dataset_promote_busy needs to clean up after ENOSPC (141445-01)

9230:e4561e3eb1ef
6821169 offlining a device results in checksum errors (141445-01)
6821170 ZFS should not increment error stats for unavailable devices (141445-01)
6824006 need to increase issue and interrupt taskqs threads in zfs (141445-01)

9234:bffdc4fc05c4
6792139 recovering from a suspended pool needs some work (141445-01)
6794830 reboot command hangs on a failed zfs pool (141445-01)

9246:67c03c93c071
6824062 System panicked in zfs_mount due to NULL pointer dereference when running btts and svvs tests (141909-01)

9276:a8a7fc849933
6816124 System crash running zpool destroy on broken zpool (141445-03)

9355:09928982c591
6818183 zfs snapshot -r is slow due to set_snap_props() doing txg_wait_synced() for each new snapshot (141445-03)

9391:413d0661ef33
6710376 log device can show incorrect status when other parts of pool are degraded (141445-03)

9396:f41cf682d0d3 (part already merged)
6501037 want user/group quotas on ZFS (141445-03)
6827260 assertion failed in arc_read(): hdr == pbuf->b_hdr (141445-03)
6815592 panic: No such hold X on refcount Y from zfs_znode_move (141445-03)
6759986 zfs list shows temporary %clone when doing online zfs recv (141445-03)

9404:319573cd93f8
6774713 zfs ignores canmount=noauto when sharenfs property != off (141445-03)

9412:4aefd8704ce0
6717022 ZFS DMU needs zero-copy support (141445-03)

9425:e7ffacaec3a8
6799895 spa_add_spares() needs to be protected by config lock (141445-03)
6826466 want to post sysevents on hot spare activation (141445-03)
6826468 spa 'allowfaulted' needs some work (141445-03)
6826469 kernel support for storing vdev FRU information (141445-03)
6826470 skip posting checksum errors from DTL regions of leaf vdevs (141445-03)
6826471 I/O errors after device remove probe can confuse FMA (141445-03)
6826472 spares should enjoy some of the benefits of cache devices (141445-03)

9443:2a96d8478e95
6833711 gang leaders shouldn't have to be logical (141445-03)

9463:d0bd231c7518
6764124 want zdb to be able to checksum metadata blocks only (141445-03)

9465:8372081b8019
6830237 zfs panic in zfs_groupmember() (141445-03)

9466:1fdfd1fed9c4
6833162 phantom log device in zpool status (141445-03)

9469:4f68f041ddcd
6824968 add ZFS userquota support to rquotad (141445-03)

9470:6d827468d7b5
6834217 godfather I/O should reexecute (141445-03)

9480:fcff33da767f
6596237 Stop looking and start ganging (141909-02)

9493:9933d599bc93
6623978 lwb->lwb_buf != NULL, file ../../../uts/common/fs/zfs/zil.c, line 787, function zil_lwb_commit (141445-06)

9512:64cafcbcc337
6801810 Commit of aligned streaming rewrites to ZIL device causes unwanted disk reads (N/A)

9515:d3b739d9d043
6586537 async zio taskqs can block out userland commands (142901-09)

9554:787363635b6a
6836768 zfs_userspace() callback has no way to indicate failure (N/A)

9574:1eb6a6ab2c57
6838062 zfs panics when an error is encountered in space_map_load() (141909-02)

9583:b0696cd037cc
6794136 Panic BAD TRAP: type=e when importing degraded zraid pool. (141909-03)

9630:e25a03f552e0
6776104 "zfs import" deadlock between spa_unload() and spa_async_thread() (141445-06)

9653:a70048a304d1
6664765 Unable to remove files when using fat-zap and quota exceeded on ZFS filesystem (141445-06)

9688:127be1845343
6841321 zfs userspace / zfs get userused@ doesn't work on mounted snapshot (N/A)
6843069 zfs get userused@S-1-... doesn't work (N/A)

9873:8ddc892eca6e
6847229 assertion failed: refcount_count(&tx->tx_space_written) + delta <= tx->tx_space_towrite in dmu_tx.c (141445-06)

9904:d260bd3fd47c
6838344 kernel heap corruption detected on zil while stress testing (141445-06)

9951:a4895b3dd543
6844900 zfs_ioc_userspace_upgrade leaks (N/A)

10040:38b25aeeaf7a
6857012 zfs panics on zpool import (141445-06)

10000:241a51d8720c
6848242 zdb -e no longer works as expected (N/A)

10100:4a6965f6bef8
6856634 snv_117 not booting: zfs_parse_bootfs: error2 (141445-07)

10160:a45b03783d44
6861983 zfs should use new name <-> SID interfaces (N/A)
6862984 userquota commands can hang (141445-06)

10299:80845694147f
6696858 zfs receive of incremental replication stream can dereference NULL pointer and crash (N/A)

10302:a9e3d1987706
6696858 zfs receive of incremental replication stream can dereference NULL pointer and crash (fix lint) (N/A)

10575:2a8816c5173b (partial merge)
6882227 spa_async_remove() shouldn't do a full clear (142901-14)

10800:469478b180d9
6880764 fsync on zfs is broken if writes are greater than 32kb on a hard crash and no log attached (142901-09)
6793430 zdb -ivvvv assertion failure: bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[2] == dmu_objset_id(zilog->zl_os) (N/A)

10801:e0bf032e8673 (partial merge)
6822816 assertion failed: zap_remove_int(ds_next_clones_obj) returns ENOENT (142901-09)

10810:b6b161a6ae4a
6892298 buf->b_hdr->b_state != arc_anon, file: ../../common/fs/zfs/arc.c, line: 2849 (142901-09)

10890:499786962772
6807339 spurious checksum errors when replacing a vdev (142901-13)

11249:6c30f7dfc97b
6906110 bad trap panic in zil_replay_log_record (142901-13)
6906946 zfs replay isn't handling uid/gid correctly (142901-13)

11454:6e69bacc1a5a
6898245 suspended zpool should not cause rest of the zfs/zpool commands to hang (142901-10)

11546:42ea6be8961b (partial merge)
6833999 3-way deadlock in dsl_dataset_hold_ref() and dsl_sync_task_group_sync() (142901-09)

Discussed with: pjd
Approved by: delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSolaris (multiple Bug IDs)
MFC after: 2 months

Import latest ARC change from OpenSolaris:
- large ghost eviction causes high write latency
- arc_adjust might adjust MRU unnecessarily
- arc_adapt can lead to wild arc_p adjustment

OpenSolaris onnv-revision: 12636:13b5d698941e

Submitted by: avg
Approved by: pjd, delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSolaris (Bug ID 6950219, 6953403, 6951024)
MFC after: 1 month

Fix arc_read_done may try to byteswap undefined data (sparc related)

OpenSolaris onnv-revision: 10839:cf83b553a2ab

Obtained from: OpenSolaris (Bug ID 6836714)
Approved by: pjd, delphij (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days

Remove kstat.zfs.arcstats.l2_write_bytes_written

The arcstats.l2_write_bytes_written kstat counter introduced
in r205231 was duplicite with vendor's arcstats.l2_write_bytes counter
imported in r208373 (OpenSolaris revision 8582:df9361868dbe)

Approved by: pjd, delphij (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days

Remove ZIO_USE_UMA from arc.c as well.

MFC after: 3 days

Update L2ARC code and fix several bugs.

- improve ARC memory consumption (Bug ID 6488341)
- ARC/L2ARC metadata accounting (Bug ID 6748019)
- L2ARC turbo warmup (Bud ID 6748023)
- kstats for ARC content (Bug ID 6748023)
- kstats for evicted bytes from ARC by L2ARC state (Bud ID 6871680)
- fix panic on i386 systems (Bug ID 6821260)

OpenSolaris onnv revisions:
8582:df9361868dbe, 8628:97dcded6e556, 9215:7c4584f76b47,
9274:a10f8bd993c1, 10357:29060492b29d

OpenSolaris Bug IDs:
6748019, 6748023, 6748030, 6488341, 6798268, 6821260, 6790261, 6871680

Approved by: pjd, delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSlaris (multiple bug IDs)
MFC after: 3 days

Style fixes.

Add missing list and lock destruction.

Extend locks scope to match OpenSolaris.

Remove racy assertion.

Obtained from: OpenSolaris

Set ARC_L2_WRITING on L2ARC header creation.

Obtained from: OpenSolaris

- cache line align arcs_lock array (h/t Marius Nuennerich)
- fix ARCS_LOCK_PAD to use architecture defined CACHE_LINE_SIZE
- cache line align buf_hash_table ht_locks array

MFC after: 7 days

use CACHE_LINE_SIZE instead of hardcoding 128 for lock pad

pointed out by Marius Nuennerich and jhb@

- reduce contention by breaking up ARC state locks in to 16 for data
and 16 for metadata
- export L2ARC tunables as sysctls
- add several kstats to track L2ARC state more precisely
- avoid holding a contended lock when atomically incrementing a
contended counter (no lock protection needed for atomics)

fix compilation under ZIO_USE_UMA

Remove racy assertion.

Reported by: Attila Nagy <bra@fsn.hu>
Obtained from: OpenSolaris, Bug ID 6827260
MFC after: 1 week

Prevent paging pressure from draining arc too much
- always drain arc if above arc_c_max - never drain arc if arc is below arc_c_max

MFC after: 3 days

Prevent the line from wrapping.

Improve wording.

Discussed with: pjd, cperciva, rink, wkoszek and des, in order of appearance.

pjd has requested that I keep the tunable as zfs_prefetch_disable to minimize gratuitous
differences with Opensolaris' ZFS

Sorry for the churn

use default policy for enabling prefetching unless the TUNABLE is set

As far as I can tell systems that have less than 4GB are more often hurt
by prefetched than helped. On i386 systems and systems with less than 4GB,
prefetch is now disabled by default. I've added a prefetch enable tunable, to
enable prefetching for those systems. The prefetch disable tunable will continue
to unconditionally disable prefetching.

- back out direct map hack
- it is no longer needed

only use direct map if system has more than 2GB

apply band-aid to x86_64 systems with more physical memory than kmem by allocating from the direct map

avoid LOR and gratuitous extra lock acquisitions by moving user_evict list buffers to
a temporary list

Allow the VM to provide backpressure on the ARC cache as it does
on Solaris.

Update ZFS from version 6 to 13 and bring some FreeBSD-specific changes.

This bring huge amount of changes, I'll enumerate only user-visible changes:

- Delegated Administration

Allows regular users to perform ZFS operations, like file system
creation, snapshot creation, etc.

- L2ARC

Level 2 cache for ZFS - allows to use additional disks for cache.
Huge performance improvements mostly for random read of mostly
static content.

- slog

Allow to use additional disks for ZFS Intent Log to speed up
operations like fsync(2).

- vfs.zfs.super_owner

Allows regular users to perform privileged operations on files stored
on ZFS file systems owned by him. Very careful with this one.

- chflags(2)

Not all the flags are supported. This still needs work.

- ZFSBoot

Support to boot off of ZFS pool. Not finished, AFAIK.

Submitted by: dfr

- Snapshot properties

- New failure modes

Before if write requested failed, system paniced. Now one
can select from one of three failure modes:
- panic - panic on write error
- wait - wait for disk to reappear
- continue - serve read requests if possible, block write requests

- Refquota, refreservation properties

Just quota and reservation properties, but don't count space consumed
by children file systems, clones and snapshots.

- Sparse volumes

ZVOLs that don't reserve space in the pool.

- External attributes

Compatible with extattr(2).

- NFSv4-ACLs

Not sure about the status, might not be complete yet.

Submitted by: trasz

- Creation-time properties

- Regression tests for zpool(8) command.

Obtained from: OpenSolaris

Forced commit to note that these files were repo copied.

- Reduce how much ZFS caches by default. This is another change to mitigate
'kmem_map too small panics'.
- Print two warnings if there is not enough memory and not enough address
space.
- Improve comment.

* Check endianness the FreeBSD way.

* Use LBOLT rather than lbolt to avoid a clash with a FreeBSD global
variable.

Warn if kmem_map size is set to less than 512MB. Previous warning was a bit
pointless, because default is set to something around 300MB and also
insufficient.

MFC after: 3 days

After dfr@ vnode leak fix, we can allow ARC to consume more memory.

Tested by: kris
Approved by: re (bmah)

Use CTLFLAG_RDTUN for tunable sysctls.

Approved by: re (bmah)

Mostly-cosmetic fixes in low-memory warning messages:

o Fix linewrap issues.

o Fix two typos (s/Recomended/Recommended/ and s/tunning/tuning/)

o Remove a couple of extra instances of the word "of".

o Update names of kmem_size variables.

Approved by: pjd

Fix overflow, which was causing endless loops when 32bit machine had more
than 2GB of RAM. This was because our physmem is long and 'physmem*PAGESIZE'
can be negative for more than 2GB of memory.

Reported by: Andrey V. Elsukov <bu7cher@yandex.ru>

It is not yet tested by Andrey, so there can be other problems, but this
was definiately a bug, so I'm committing a fix now.

MFp4: Hide under '#ifdef _KERNEL' only what's really needed.

Try to stabilize ZFS with regard to memory consumption:
- Allow to shrink ARC down to 16MB (instead of 64MB).
- Set arc_max to 1/2 of kmem_map by default.
- Start freeing things earlier when low memory situation is detected.
- Serialize execution of arc_lowmem().

I decided to setup minimum ZFS memory requirements to 512MB of RAM and 256MB of
kmem_map size. If there is less RAM or kmem_map, a warning will be printed.
World is cruel, be no better. In other words: modern file system requires
modern hardware:)

From ZFS administration guide:

"Currently the minimum amount of memory recommended to install a Solaris
system is 512 Mbytes. However, for good ZFS performance, at least one
Gbyte or more of memory is recommended."

Remove unused #define.

Fix libzpool compilation.

Reported by: des

Allow to tune maximum and minimum memory used by ARC.

Add missing mutex_init() which was causing assertion panic when on clone
destruction.

Reported by: kris

Please welcome ZFS - The last word in file systems.

ZFS file system was ported from OpenSolaris operating system. The code in under
CDDL license.

I'd like to thank all SUN developers that created this great piece of software.

Supported by: Wheel LTD (http://www.wheel.pl/)
Supported by: The FreeBSD Foundation (http://www.freebsdfoundation.org/)
Supported by: Sentex (http://www.sentex.net/)