1/*	$NetBSD: as.c,v 1.3 2011/01/04 10:26:56 wiz Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Andrew Brown.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33#include <sys/types.h>
34#include <sys/socket.h>
35#include <netinet/in.h>
36#include <arpa/inet.h>
37#include <netdb.h>
38#include <unistd.h>
39#include <string.h>
40#include <stdlib.h>
41#include <errno.h>
42#include <err.h>
43#include <stdio.h>
44
45#include "as.h"
46
47#define DEFAULT_AS_SERVER "whois.radb.net"
48#undef AS_DEBUG_FILE
49
50struct aslookup {
51	FILE *as_f;
52#ifdef AS_DEBUG_FILE
53	FILE *as_debug;
54#endif /* AS_DEBUG_FILE */
55};
56
57void *
58as_setup(const char *server)
59{
60	struct aslookup *asn;
61	struct addrinfo hints, *res0, *res;
62	FILE *f;
63	int s, error;
64
65	s = -1;
66	if (server == NULL)
67		server = getenv("RA_SERVER");
68	if (server == NULL)
69		server = DEFAULT_AS_SERVER;
70
71	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
72	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
73	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
74	error = getaddrinfo(server, "whois", &hints, &res0);
75	if (error == EAI_SERVICE) {
76		warnx("warning: whois/tcp service not found");
77		error = getaddrinfo(server, "43", &hints, &res0);
78	}
79
80	if (error != 0) {
81		warnx("%s: %s", server, gai_strerror(error));
82		return (NULL);
83	}
84
85	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
86		s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
87		if (s < 0)
88			continue;
89		if (connect(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) >= 0)
90			break;
91		close(s);
92		s = -1;
93	}
94	freeaddrinfo(res0);
95	if (s < 0) {
96		warn("connect");
97		return (NULL);
98	}
99
100	f = fdopen(s, "r+");
101	(void)fprintf(f, "!!\n");
102	(void)fflush(f);
103
104	asn = malloc(sizeof(struct aslookup));
105	if (asn == NULL)
106		(void)fclose(f);
107	else
108		asn->as_f = f;
109
110#ifdef AS_DEBUG_FILE
111	if (asn) {
112		asn->as_debug = fopen(AS_DEBUG_FILE, "w");
113		if (asn->as_debug) {
114			(void)fprintf(asn->as_debug, ">> !!\n");
115			(void)fflush(asn->as_debug);
116		}
117	}
118#endif /* AS_DEBUG_FILE */
119
120	return (asn);
121}
122
123unsigned int
124as_lookup(void *_asn, char *addr, sa_family_t family)
125{
126	struct aslookup *asn = _asn;
127	char buf[1024];
128	unsigned int as;
129	int rc, dlen, plen;
130
131	as = 0;
132	rc = dlen = 0;
133	plen = (family == AF_INET6) ? 128 : 32;
134	(void)fprintf(asn->as_f, "!r%s/%d,l\n", addr, plen);
135	(void)fflush(asn->as_f);
136
137#ifdef AS_DEBUG_FILE
138	if (asn->as_debug) {
139		(void)fprintf(asn->as_debug, ">> !r%s/%d,l\n", addr, plen);
140		(void)fflush(asn->as_debug);
141	}
142#endif /* AS_DEBUG_FILE */
143
144	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), asn->as_f) != NULL) {
145		buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
146
147#ifdef AS_DEBUG_FILE
148		if (asn->as_debug) {
149			(void)fprintf(asn->as_debug, "<< %s", buf);
150			(void)fflush(asn->as_debug);
151		}
152#endif /* AS_DEBUG_FILE */
153
154		if (rc == 0) {
155			rc = buf[0];
156			switch (rc) {
157			    case 'A':
158				/* A - followed by # bytes of answer */
159				sscanf(buf, "A%d\n", &dlen);
160#ifdef AS_DEBUG_FILE
161				if (asn->as_debug) {
162					(void)fprintf(asn->as_debug,
163					     "dlen: %d\n", dlen);
164					(void)fflush(asn->as_debug);
165				}
166#endif /* AS_DEBUG_FILE */
167				break;
168			    case 'C':
169			    case 'D':
170			    case 'E':
171			    case 'F':
172				/* C - no data returned */
173				/* D - key not found */
174				/* E - multiple copies of key */
175				/* F - some other error */
176				break;
177			}
178			if (rc == 'A')
179				/* skip to next input line */
180				continue;
181		}
182
183		if (dlen == 0)
184			/* out of data, next char read is end code */
185			rc = buf[0];
186		if (rc != 'A')
187			/* either an error off the bat, or a done code */
188			break;
189
190		/* data received, thank you */
191		dlen -= strlen(buf);
192
193		/* origin line is the interesting bit */
194		if (as == 0 && strncasecmp(buf, "origin:", 7) == 0) {
195			sscanf(buf + 7, " AS%u", &as);
196#ifdef AS_DEBUG_FILE
197			if (asn->as_debug) {
198				(void)fprintf(asn->as_debug, "as: %d\n", as);
199				(void)fflush(asn->as_debug);
200			}
201#endif /* AS_DEBUG_FILE */
202		}
203	}
204
205	return (as);
206}
207
208void
209as_shutdown(void *_asn)
210{
211	struct aslookup *asn = _asn;
212
213	(void)fprintf(asn->as_f, "!q\n");
214	(void)fclose(asn->as_f);
215
216#ifdef AS_DEBUG_FILE
217	if (asn->as_debug) {
218		(void)fprintf(asn->as_debug, ">> !q\n");
219		(void)fclose(asn->as_debug);
220	}
221#endif /* AS_DEBUG_FILE */
222
223	free(asn);
224}
225