11927Swollman% -*- LaTeX -*- 250479Speter%%% ==================================================================== 31927Swollman%%% @LaTeX-style-file{ 41927Swollman%%% author = "Glenn Paulley", 574816Sru%%% version = "4", 680029Sobrien%%% date = "31 August 1992", 71927Swollman%%% time = "09:42:44 199", 880029Sobrien%%% filename = "chicago.sty", 980029Sobrien%%% address = "Data Structuring Group 10201390Sed%%% Department of Computer Science 11201390Sed%%% University of Waterloo 121927Swollman%%% Waterloo, Ontario, Canada 13%%% N2L 3G1", 14%%% telephone = "(519) 885-1211", 15%%% FAX = "(519) 885-1208", 16%%% checksum = "44674 264 1050 10394", 17%%% email = "gnpaulle@bluebox.uwaterloo.ca", 18%%% codetable = "ISO/ASCII", 19%%% keywords = "", 20%%% supported = "yes", 21%%% abstract = "Contains the LaTeX style command definitions 22%%% for the Chicago BibTeX styles chicago.bst and 23%%% chicagoa.bst. For details, see below.", 24%%% docstring = "The checksum field above contains a CRC-16 25%%% checksum as the first value, followed by the 26%%% equivalent of the standard UNIX wc (word 27%%% count) utility output of lines, words, and 28%%% characters. This is produced by Robert 29%%% Solovay's checksum utility.", 30%%% } 31%%% ==================================================================== 32% 33% chicago.sty: Style file for use with bibtex style chicago.bst, for 34% bibliographies formatted according to the 13th Edition of the Chicago 35% Manual of Style. 36% 37% 'newapa.bst' was made from 'plain.bst', 'named.bst', and 'apalike.bst', 38% with lots of tweaking to make it look like APA style, along with tips 39% from Young Ryu and Brian Reiser's modifications of 'apalike.bst'. 40% newapa.sty formed the basis of this style, chicago.sty. Author-date 41% references in newapa.bst formed the basis for chicago.bst. Chicagoa.bst 42% supports annotations. 43% 44% Version 4 (August, 1992): 45% - fixed chicago.bst and chicagoa.bst to handle long author lists in 46% sorting 47% - fixed chicago.bst and chicagoa.bst so that missing page numbers in 48% ``article'' entries are handled correctly 49% - modified chicago.sty to format entries with 2nd and subsequent lines 50% indented. 51% 52% Citation format: (author-last-name year) 53% (author-last-name and author-last-name year) 54% (author-last-name et al. year) 55% (author-last-name) 56% author-last-name 57% author-last-name (year) 58% (author-last-name and author-last-name) 59% (author-last-name et al.) 60% (year) or (year,year) 61% year or year,year 62% 63% Reference list ordering: alphabetical by author or whatever passes 64% for author in the absence of one. 65% 66% This BibTeX style has support for abbreviated author lists and for 67% year-only citations. This is done by having the citations 68% actually look like 69% 70% \citeauthoryear{full-author-info}{abbrev-author-info}{year} 71% 72% The LaTeX style has to have the following (or similar) 73% 74% \let\@internalcite\cite 75% \def\fullcite{\def\citeauthoryear##1##2##3{##1, ##3}\@internalcite} 76% \def\fullciteA{\def\citeauthoryear##1##2##3{##1}\@internalcite} 77% \def\shortcite{\def\citeauthoryear##1##2##3{##2, ##3}\@internalcite} 78% \def\shortciteA{\def\citeauthoryear##1##2##3{##2}\@internalcite} 79% \def\citeyear{\def\citeauthoryear##1##2##3{##3}\@internalcite} 80% 81% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 82% This file implements citations for the ``chicago'' bibliography style. 83% Place it in a file called chicago.sty in the TeX search path. 84%(Placing it in the same directory as the LaTeX document should also work.) 85% 86% This file is a modification of the ``newapa'' LaTeX style, 87% originally adapted by Steven Spencer from the ``apalike'' LaTeX style. 88% It was originally modified by Stephen N. Spencer, with further 89% modifications by Young U. Ryu. 90% 91% The ``chicago'' BibTeX bibliography style creates citations with labels: 92% \citeauthoryear{author-info}{abbrev. author-info}{year} 93% 94% These labels are processed by the following LaTeX commands: 95% 96% \cite{key} 97% which produces citations with full author list and year. 98% eg. (Brown 1978; Jarke, Turner, Stohl, et al. 1985) 99% \citeNP{key} 100% which produces citations with full author list and year, but without 101% enclosing parentheses: 102% eg. Brown 1978; Jarke, Turner and Stohl 1985 103% \citeA{key} 104% which produces citations with only the full author list. 105% eg. (Brown; Jarke, Turner and Stohl) 106% \citeANP{key} 107% which produces citations with only the full author list, without 108% parentheses eg. Brown; Jarke, Turner and Stohl 109% \citeN{key} 110% which produces citations with the full author list and year, but 111% can be used as nouns in a sentence; no parentheses appear around 112% the author names, but only around the year. 113% eg. Shneiderman (1978) states that...... 114% \citeN should only be used for a single citation. 115% \shortcite{key} 116% which produces citations with abbreviated author list and year. 117% \shortciteNP{key} 118% which produces citations with abbreviated author list and year. 119% \shortciteA{key} 120% which produces only the abbreviated author list. 121% \shortciteANP{key} 122% which produces only the abbreviated author list. 123% \shortciteN{key} 124% which produces the abbreviated author list and year, with only the 125% year in parentheses. Use with only one citation. 126% \citeyear{key} 127% which produces the year information only, within parentheses. 128% \citeyearNP{key} 129% which produces the year information only. 130% 131% Abbreviated author lists use the ``et al.'' construct. 132% 133% `NP' means `no parentheses'. 134% 135% This LaTeX style file must be used with the ``chicago'' or ``chicagoa'' 136% (annotated chicago style) BibTeX styles. 137% 138\typeout{Using Chicago Manual of Style bibliography: 31 August 1992} 139% 140% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 141% 142% Citation macros. 143% 144\def\chicagoand/{ and } 145\def\chicagoetal/{ et~al.} 146% 147\let\@internalcite\cite 148% 149\def\cite{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 150 \def\@cite##1##2{(##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi)}% 151 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##1\ ##4}\@internalcite} 152\def\citeNP{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 153 \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}% 154 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##1\ ##4}\@internalcite} 155\def\citetitleN{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 156 \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2)\else{)}\fi}% 157 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##3\ (##1; ##4}\@citedata} 158\def\citeN{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 159 \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2)\else{)}\fi}% 160 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##1\ (##4}\@citedata} 161\def\citeA{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 162 \def\@cite##1##2{(##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi)}% 163 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##1}\@internalcite} 164\def\citeANP{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 165 \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}% 166 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##1}\@internalcite} 167% 168\def\shortcite{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 169 \def\@cite##1##2{(##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi)}% 170 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##2\ ##4}\@internalcite} 171\def\shortciteNP{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 172 \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}% 173 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##2\ ##4}\@internalcite} 174\def\shortciteN{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 175 \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2)\else{)}\fi}% 176 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##2\ (##4}\@citedata} 177\def\shortciteA{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 178 \def\@cite##1##2{(##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi)}% 179 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##2}\@internalcite} 180\def\shortciteANP{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 181 \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}% 182 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##2}\@internalcite} 183% 184\def\citeyear{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 185 \def\@cite##1##2{(##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi)}% 186 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##4}\@citedata} 187\def\citeyearNP{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}% 188 \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}% 189 \def\citeauthortitleyear##1##2##3##4{##4}\@citedata} 190 191% 192% \@citedata and \@citedatax: 193% 194% Place commas in-between citations in the same \citeyear, \citeyearNP, 195% \citeN, or \shortciteN command. 196% Use something like \citeN{ref1,ref2,ref3} and \citeN{ref4} for a list. 197% 198\def\@citedata{% 199 \@ifnextchar [{\@tempswatrue\@citedatax}% 200 {\@tempswafalse\@citedatax[]}% 201} 202 203\def\@citedatax[#1]#2{% 204\if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{#2}}\fi% 205 \def\@citea{}\@cite{\@for\@citeb:=#2\do% 206 {\@citea\def\@citea{), }\@ifundefined% by Young 207 {b@\@citeb}{{\bf ?}% 208 \@warning{Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}% 209{\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}}}{#1}}% 210 211\@ifpackageloaded{hyperref}{% 212 \let\BRorg@citedatax\@citedatax 213 \def\@citedatax[#1]#2{% 214 \BRorg@citedatax[#1]{#2}% 215 \Hy@backout{#2}% 216 }% 217}{} 218\@ifpackageloaded{hyperref}{% 219\def\hyperemph#1{{\em\hyperpage{#1}}}% 220\def\bold#1{{\bf\hyperpage{#1}}}% 221}{% 222\def\hyperemph#1{{\em #1}}% 223\def\bold#1{{\bf #1}}% 224} 225 226\def\BR@@lbibitem[#1]#2#3\par{% 227 \BRorg@bibitem[#1]{#2}#3\hfill\penalty100\hbox{} 228 \newblock 229 \backref\hfill[{\csname br@#2\endcsname}% 230 ]\parskip=-10pt\penalty-10000\hbox{}\nobreak\par 231}% 232\def\BR@@bibitem#1#2\par{% 233 \BRorg@bibitem{#1}#2 234 \newblock 235 \backref\penalty-100\hbox{}\nobreak\hfill[\hbox{\csname br@#2\endcsname}% 236 ]\par 237} 238\def\thepageorcolor{\thepage} 239\def\Hy@backout#1{% 240 \@bsphack 241 \ifx\@empty\@currentlabel 242 \protected@write\@auxout{}{% 243 \string\@writefile{brf}{% 244 \string\backcite{#1}{{\thepageorcolor}{(document)}{Doc-Start}}% 245 }% 246 }% 247 \else 248 \protected@write\@auxout{}{% 249 \string\@writefile{brf}{% 250 \string\backcite{#1}{{\thepageorcolor}{\@currentlabel}{\@currentHref}}% 251 }% 252 }% 253 \fi 254 \@esphack 255} 256 257% don't box citations, separate with ; and a space 258% also, make the penalty between citations negative: a good place to break. 259% 260\def\@citex[#1]#2{% 261\if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{#2}}\fi% 262 \def\@citea{}\@cite{\@for\@citeb:=#2\do% 263 {\@citea\def\@citea{; }\@ifundefined% by Young 264 {b@\@citeb}{{\bf ?}% 265 \@warning{Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}% 266{\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}}}{#1}}% 267 268% (from apalike.sty) 269% No labels in the bibliography. 270% 271\def\@biblabel#1{} 272 273% (from apalike.sty) 274% Set length of hanging indentation for bibliography entries. 275% 276\newlength{\bibhang} 277\setlength{\bibhang}{2em} 278 279% Indent second and subsequent lines of bibliographic entries. Stolen 280% from openbib.sty: \newblock is set to {}. 281 282\newdimen\bibindent 283\bibindent=1.5em 284\@ifundefined{refname}% 285 {\@ifundefined{chapter}% 286 {\newcommand{\refname}{References}}% 287 {\newcommand{\refname}{Bibliography}}% 288 }% 289 {}% 290\@ifundefined{chapter}% 291 {\def\thebibliography#1{\section*{\refname\@mkboth 292 {\uppercase{\refname}}{\uppercase{\refname}}} 293 \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{References} 294 \list 295 {[\arabic{enumi}]}{\settowidth\labelwidth{[#1]} 296 \leftmargin\labelwidth 297 \advance\leftmargin\labelsep 298 \advance\leftmargin\bibindent 299 \itemindent -\bibindent 300 \listparindent \itemindent 301 \parsep \z@ 302 \usecounter{enumi}} 303 \def\newblock{} 304 \sloppy 305 \sfcode`\.=1000\relax}} 306 {\def\thebibliography#1{\chapter*{\refname\@mkboth 307 {\refname}{\refname}} 308 \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{References} 309 \list 310 {[\arabic{enumi}]}{\settowidth\labelwidth{[#1]} 311 \leftmargin\labelwidth 312 \advance\leftmargin\labelsep 313 \advance\leftmargin\bibindent 314 \itemindent -\bibindent 315 \listparindent \itemindent 316 \parsep \z@ 317 \usecounter{enumi}} 318 \def\newblock{} 319 \sloppy 320 \sfcode`\.=1000\relax}} 321