1/* Disassembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2   CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3
4   THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5   - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-dis.in isn't
6
7   Copyright (C) 1996-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8
9   This file is part of libopcodes.
10
11   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
14   any later version.
15
16   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
18   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
19   License for more details.
20
21   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23   51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
24
25/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
26   Keep that in mind.  */
27
28#include "sysdep.h"
29#include <stdio.h>
30#include "ansidecl.h"
31#include "dis-asm.h"
32#include "bfd.h"
33#include "symcat.h"
34#include "libiberty.h"
35#include "or1k-desc.h"
36#include "or1k-opc.h"
37#include "opintl.h"
38
39/* Default text to print if an instruction isn't recognized.  */
40#define UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG _("*unknown*")
41
42static void print_normal
43  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, long, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int);
44static void print_address
45  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
46static void print_keyword
47  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, CGEN_KEYWORD *, long, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
48static void print_insn_normal
49  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma, int);
50static int print_insn
51  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma,  disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, unsigned);
52static int default_print_insn
53  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
54static int read_insn
55  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, int, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,
56   unsigned long *);
57
58/* -- disassembler routines inserted here.  */
59
60
61void or1k_cgen_print_operand
62  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, PTR, CGEN_FIELDS *, void const *, bfd_vma, int);
63
64/* Main entry point for printing operands.
65   XINFO is a `void *' and not a `disassemble_info *' to not put a requirement
66   of dis-asm.h on cgen.h.
67
68   This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
69   used tables to look up the function to use, but
70   - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
71     the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
72   - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
73   - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
74
75   This function could be moved into `print_insn_normal', but keeping it
76   separate makes clear the interface between `print_insn_normal' and each of
77   the handlers.  */
78
79void
80or1k_cgen_print_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
81			   int opindex,
82			   void * xinfo,
83			   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
84			   void const *attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
85			   bfd_vma pc,
86			   int length)
87{
88  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) xinfo;
89
90  switch (opindex)
91    {
92    case OR1K_OPERAND_DISP26 :
93      print_address (cd, info, fields->f_disp26, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length);
94      break;
95    case OR1K_OPERAND_RA :
96      print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_gpr, fields->f_r2, 0);
97      break;
98    case OR1K_OPERAND_RADF :
99      print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fdr, fields->f_r1, 0);
100      break;
101    case OR1K_OPERAND_RASF :
102      print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fsr, fields->f_r2, 0);
103      break;
104    case OR1K_OPERAND_RB :
105      print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_gpr, fields->f_r3, 0);
106      break;
107    case OR1K_OPERAND_RBDF :
108      print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fdr, fields->f_r1, 0);
109      break;
110    case OR1K_OPERAND_RBSF :
111      print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fsr, fields->f_r3, 0);
112      break;
113    case OR1K_OPERAND_RD :
114      print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_gpr, fields->f_r1, 0);
115      break;
116    case OR1K_OPERAND_RDDF :
117      print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fdr, fields->f_r1, 0);
118      break;
119    case OR1K_OPERAND_RDSF :
120      print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fsr, fields->f_r1, 0);
121      break;
122    case OR1K_OPERAND_SIMM16 :
123      print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_simm16, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED)|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGN_OPT), pc, length);
124      break;
125    case OR1K_OPERAND_SIMM16_SPLIT :
126      print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_simm16_split, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED)|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGN_OPT)|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_VIRTUAL), pc, length);
127      break;
128    case OR1K_OPERAND_UIMM16 :
129      print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm16, 0, pc, length);
130      break;
131    case OR1K_OPERAND_UIMM16_SPLIT :
132      print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm16_split, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_VIRTUAL), pc, length);
133      break;
134    case OR1K_OPERAND_UIMM6 :
135      print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm6, 0, pc, length);
136      break;
137
138    default :
139      /* xgettext:c-format */
140      fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while printing insn.\n"),
141	       opindex);
142    abort ();
143  }
144}
145
146cgen_print_fn * const or1k_cgen_print_handlers[] =
147{
148  print_insn_normal,
149};
150
151
152void
153or1k_cgen_init_dis (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
154{
155  or1k_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
156  or1k_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
157  cd->print_handlers = & or1k_cgen_print_handlers[0];
158  cd->print_operand = or1k_cgen_print_operand;
159}
160
161
162/* Default print handler.  */
163
164static void
165print_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
166	      void *dis_info,
167	      long value,
168	      unsigned int attrs,
169	      bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
170	      int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
171{
172  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
173
174  /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes.  */
175  if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
176    ; /* nothing to do */
177  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
178    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
179  else
180    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", value);
181}
182
183/* Default address handler.  */
184
185static void
186print_address (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
187	       void *dis_info,
188	       bfd_vma value,
189	       unsigned int attrs,
190	       bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
191	       int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
192{
193  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
194
195  /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes.  */
196  if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
197    ; /* Nothing to do.  */
198  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR))
199    (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
200  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR))
201    (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
202  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
203    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", (long) value);
204  else
205    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", (long) value);
206}
207
208/* Keyword print handler.  */
209
210static void
211print_keyword (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
212	       void *dis_info,
213	       CGEN_KEYWORD *keyword_table,
214	       long value,
215	       unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
216{
217  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
218  const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY *ke;
219
220  ke = cgen_keyword_lookup_value (keyword_table, value);
221  if (ke != NULL)
222    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", ke->name);
223  else
224    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "???");
225}
226
227/* Default insn printer.
228
229   DIS_INFO is defined as `void *' so the disassembler needn't know anything
230   about disassemble_info.  */
231
232static void
233print_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
234		   void *dis_info,
235		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
236		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
237		   bfd_vma pc,
238		   int length)
239{
240  const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
241  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
242  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
243
244  CGEN_INIT_PRINT (cd);
245
246  for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
247    {
248      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (*syn))
249	{
250	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn));
251	  continue;
252	}
253      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
254	{
255	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (*syn));
256	  continue;
257	}
258
259      /* We have an operand.  */
260      or1k_cgen_print_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), info,
261				 fields, CGEN_INSN_ATTRS (insn), pc, length);
262    }
263}
264
265/* Subroutine of print_insn. Reads an insn into the given buffers and updates
266   the extract info.
267   Returns 0 if all is well, non-zero otherwise.  */
268
269static int
270read_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
271	   bfd_vma pc,
272	   disassemble_info *info,
273	   bfd_byte *buf,
274	   int buflen,
275	   CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
276	   unsigned long *insn_value)
277{
278  int status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
279
280  if (status != 0)
281    {
282      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
283      return -1;
284    }
285
286  ex_info->dis_info = info;
287  ex_info->valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
288  ex_info->insn_bytes = buf;
289
290  *insn_value = bfd_get_bits (buf, buflen * 8, info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
291  return 0;
292}
293
294/* Utility to print an insn.
295   BUF is the base part of the insn, target byte order, BUFLEN bytes long.
296   The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
297   or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
298   been called).  */
299
300static int
301print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
302	    bfd_vma pc,
303	    disassemble_info *info,
304	    bfd_byte *buf,
305	    unsigned int buflen)
306{
307  CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value;
308  const CGEN_INSN_LIST *insn_list;
309  CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO ex_info;
310  int basesize;
311
312  /* Extract base part of instruction, just in case CGEN_DIS_* uses it. */
313  basesize = cd->base_insn_bitsize < buflen * 8 ?
314                                     cd->base_insn_bitsize : buflen * 8;
315  insn_value = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, buf, basesize);
316
317
318  /* Fill in ex_info fields like read_insn would.  Don't actually call
319     read_insn, since the incoming buffer is already read (and possibly
320     modified a la m32r).  */
321  ex_info.valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
322  ex_info.dis_info = info;
323  ex_info.insn_bytes = buf;
324
325  /* The instructions are stored in hash lists.
326     Pick the first one and keep trying until we find the right one.  */
327
328  insn_list = CGEN_DIS_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, (char *) buf, insn_value);
329  while (insn_list != NULL)
330    {
331      const CGEN_INSN *insn = insn_list->insn;
332      CGEN_FIELDS fields;
333      int length;
334      unsigned long insn_value_cropped;
335
336#ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
337      /* Not needed as insn shouldn't be in hash lists if not supported.  */
338      /* Supported by this cpu?  */
339      if (! or1k_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
340        {
341          insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
342	  continue;
343        }
344#endif
345
346      /* Basic bit mask must be correct.  */
347      /* ??? May wish to allow target to defer this check until the extract
348	 handler.  */
349
350      /* Base size may exceed this instruction's size.  Extract the
351         relevant part from the buffer. */
352      if ((unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) < buflen &&
353	  (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
354	insn_value_cropped = bfd_get_bits (buf, CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn),
355					   info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
356      else
357	insn_value_cropped = insn_value;
358
359      if ((insn_value_cropped & CGEN_INSN_BASE_MASK (insn))
360	  == CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn))
361	{
362	  /* Printing is handled in two passes.  The first pass parses the
363	     machine insn and extracts the fields.  The second pass prints
364	     them.  */
365
366	  /* Make sure the entire insn is loaded into insn_value, if it
367	     can fit.  */
368	  if (((unsigned) CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) > cd->base_insn_bitsize) &&
369	      (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
370	    {
371	      unsigned long full_insn_value;
372	      int rc = read_insn (cd, pc, info, buf,
373				  CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8,
374				  & ex_info, & full_insn_value);
375	      if (rc != 0)
376		return rc;
377	      length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
378		(cd, insn, &ex_info, full_insn_value, &fields, pc);
379	    }
380	  else
381	    length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
382	      (cd, insn, &ex_info, insn_value_cropped, &fields, pc);
383
384	  /* Length < 0 -> error.  */
385	  if (length < 0)
386	    return length;
387	  if (length > 0)
388	    {
389	      CGEN_PRINT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, info, insn, &fields, pc, length);
390	      /* Length is in bits, result is in bytes.  */
391	      return length / 8;
392	    }
393	}
394
395      insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
396    }
397
398  return 0;
399}
400
401/* Default value for CGEN_PRINT_INSN.
402   The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
403   or -1 if an error occured fetching bytes.  */
404
405#ifndef CGEN_PRINT_INSN
406#define CGEN_PRINT_INSN default_print_insn
407#endif
408
409static int
410default_print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
411{
412  bfd_byte buf[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
413  int buflen;
414  int status;
415
416  /* Attempt to read the base part of the insn.  */
417  buflen = cd->base_insn_bitsize / 8;
418  status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
419
420  /* Try again with the minimum part, if min < base.  */
421  if (status != 0 && (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize))
422    {
423      buflen = cd->min_insn_bitsize / 8;
424      status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
425    }
426
427  if (status != 0)
428    {
429      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
430      return -1;
431    }
432
433  return print_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen);
434}
435
436/* Main entry point.
437   Print one instruction from PC on INFO->STREAM.
438   Return the size of the instruction (in bytes).  */
439
440typedef struct cpu_desc_list
441{
442  struct cpu_desc_list *next;
443  CGEN_BITSET *isa;
444  int mach;
445  int endian;
446  CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
447} cpu_desc_list;
448
449int
450print_insn_or1k (bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
451{
452  static cpu_desc_list *cd_list = 0;
453  cpu_desc_list *cl = 0;
454  static CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = 0;
455  static CGEN_BITSET *prev_isa;
456  static int prev_mach;
457  static int prev_endian;
458  int length;
459  CGEN_BITSET *isa;
460  int mach;
461  int endian = (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
462		? CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG
463		: CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
464  enum bfd_architecture arch;
465
466  /* ??? gdb will set mach but leave the architecture as "unknown" */
467#ifndef CGEN_BFD_ARCH
468#define CGEN_BFD_ARCH bfd_arch_or1k
469#endif
470  arch = info->arch;
471  if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
472    arch = CGEN_BFD_ARCH;
473
474  /* There's no standard way to compute the machine or isa number
475     so we leave it to the target.  */
476#ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH
477  mach = CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH (info);
478#else
479  mach = info->mach;
480#endif
481
482#ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA
483  {
484    static CGEN_BITSET *permanent_isa;
485
486    if (!permanent_isa)
487      permanent_isa = cgen_bitset_create (MAX_ISAS);
488    isa = permanent_isa;
489    cgen_bitset_clear (isa);
490    cgen_bitset_add (isa, CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA (info));
491  }
492#else
493  isa = info->insn_sets;
494#endif
495
496  /* If we've switched cpu's, try to find a handle we've used before */
497  if (cd
498      && (cgen_bitset_compare (isa, prev_isa) != 0
499	  || mach != prev_mach
500	  || endian != prev_endian))
501    {
502      cd = 0;
503      for (cl = cd_list; cl; cl = cl->next)
504	{
505	  if (cgen_bitset_compare (cl->isa, isa) == 0 &&
506	      cl->mach == mach &&
507	      cl->endian == endian)
508	    {
509	      cd = cl->cd;
510 	      prev_isa = cd->isas;
511	      break;
512	    }
513	}
514    }
515
516  /* If we haven't initialized yet, initialize the opcode table.  */
517  if (! cd)
518    {
519      const bfd_arch_info_type *arch_type = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
520      const char *mach_name;
521
522      if (!arch_type)
523	abort ();
524      mach_name = arch_type->printable_name;
525
526      prev_isa = cgen_bitset_copy (isa);
527      prev_mach = mach;
528      prev_endian = endian;
529      cd = or1k_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ISAS, prev_isa,
530				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_BFDMACH, mach_name,
531				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN, prev_endian,
532				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
533      if (!cd)
534	abort ();
535
536      /* Save this away for future reference.  */
537      cl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct cpu_desc_list));
538      cl->cd = cd;
539      cl->isa = prev_isa;
540      cl->mach = mach;
541      cl->endian = endian;
542      cl->next = cd_list;
543      cd_list = cl;
544
545      or1k_cgen_init_dis (cd);
546    }
547
548  /* We try to have as much common code as possible.
549     But at this point some targets need to take over.  */
550  /* ??? Some targets may need a hook elsewhere.  Try to avoid this,
551     but if not possible try to move this hook elsewhere rather than
552     have two hooks.  */
553  length = CGEN_PRINT_INSN (cd, pc, info);
554  if (length > 0)
555    return length;
556  if (length < 0)
557    return -1;
558
559  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG);
560  return cd->default_insn_bitsize / 8;
561}
562