1/* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2   CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3
4   THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5   - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
6
7   Copyright (C) 1996-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8
9   This file is part of libopcodes.
10
11   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
14   any later version.
15
16   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
18   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
19   License for more details.
20
21   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23   51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
24
25
26/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
27   Keep that in mind.  */
28
29#include "sysdep.h"
30#include <stdio.h>
31#include "ansidecl.h"
32#include "bfd.h"
33#include "symcat.h"
34#include "ip2k-desc.h"
35#include "ip2k-opc.h"
36#include "opintl.h"
37#include "xregex.h"
38#include "libiberty.h"
39#include "safe-ctype.h"
40
41#undef  min
42#define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
43#undef  max
44#define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
45
46static const char * parse_insn_normal
47  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
48
49/* -- assembler routines inserted here.  */
50
51/* -- asm.c */
52
53static const char *
54parse_fr (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
55	  const char **strp,
56	  int opindex,
57	  unsigned long *valuep)
58{
59  const char *errmsg;
60  const char *old_strp;
61  char *afteroffset;
62  enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
63  bfd_vma value;
64  extern CGEN_KEYWORD ip2k_cgen_opval_register_names;
65  bfd_vma tempvalue;
66
67  old_strp = *strp;
68  afteroffset = NULL;
69
70  /* Check here to see if you're about to try parsing a w as the first arg
71     and return an error if you are.  */
72  if ((strncmp (*strp, "w", 1) == 0) || (strncmp (*strp, "W", 1) == 0))
73    {
74      (*strp)++;
75
76      if ((strncmp (*strp, ",", 1) == 0) || ISSPACE (**strp))
77	{
78	  /* We've been passed a w.  Return with an error message so that
79	     cgen will try the next parsing option.  */
80	  errmsg = _("W keyword invalid in FR operand slot.");
81	  return errmsg;
82	}
83      *strp = old_strp;
84    }
85
86  /* Attempt parse as register keyword. */
87  errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & ip2k_cgen_opval_register_names,
88			       (long *) valuep);
89  if (*strp != NULL
90      && errmsg == NULL)
91    return errmsg;
92
93  /* Attempt to parse for "(IP)".  */
94  afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(IP)");
95
96  if (afteroffset == NULL)
97    /* Make sure it's not in lower case.  */
98    afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(ip)");
99
100  if (afteroffset != NULL)
101    {
102      if (afteroffset != *strp)
103	{
104	  /* Invalid offset present.  */
105	  errmsg = _("offset(IP) is not a valid form");
106	  return errmsg;
107	}
108      else
109	{
110	  *strp += 4;
111	  *valuep = 0;
112	  errmsg = NULL;
113	  return errmsg;
114	}
115    }
116
117  /* Attempt to parse for DP. ex: mov w, offset(DP)
118                                  mov offset(DP),w   */
119
120  /* Try parsing it as an address and see what comes back.  */
121  afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(DP)");
122
123  if (afteroffset == NULL)
124    /* Maybe it's in lower case.  */
125    afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(dp)");
126
127  if (afteroffset != NULL)
128    {
129      if (afteroffset == *strp)
130	{
131	  /* No offset present. Use 0 by default.  */
132	  tempvalue = 0;
133	  errmsg = NULL;
134	}
135      else
136	errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex,
137				     BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR_OFFSET,
138				     & result_type, & tempvalue);
139
140      if (errmsg == NULL)
141	{
142	  if (tempvalue <= 127)
143	    {
144	      /* Value is ok.  Fix up the first 2 bits and return.  */
145	      *valuep = 0x0100 | tempvalue;
146	      *strp += 4; /* Skip over the (DP) in *strp.  */
147	      return errmsg;
148	    }
149	  else
150	    {
151	      /* Found something there in front of (DP) but it's out
152		 of range.  */
153	      errmsg = _("(DP) offset out of range.");
154	      return errmsg;
155	    }
156	}
157    }
158
159
160  /* Attempt to parse for SP. ex: mov w, offset(SP)
161                                  mov offset(SP), w.  */
162  afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(SP)");
163
164  if (afteroffset == NULL)
165    /* Maybe it's in lower case.  */
166    afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(sp)");
167
168  if (afteroffset != NULL)
169    {
170      if (afteroffset == *strp)
171	{
172	  /* No offset present. Use 0 by default.  */
173	  tempvalue = 0;
174	  errmsg = NULL;
175	}
176      else
177	errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex,
178				     BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR_OFFSET,
179				     & result_type, & tempvalue);
180
181      if (errmsg == NULL)
182	{
183	  if (tempvalue <= 127)
184	    {
185	      /* Value is ok.  Fix up the first 2 bits and return.  */
186	      *valuep = 0x0180 | tempvalue;
187	      *strp += 4; /* Skip over the (SP) in *strp.  */
188	      return errmsg;
189	    }
190	  else
191	    {
192	      /* Found something there in front of (SP) but it's out
193		 of range.  */
194	      errmsg = _("(SP) offset out of range.");
195	      return errmsg;
196	    }
197	}
198    }
199
200  /* Attempt to parse as an address.  */
201  *strp = old_strp;
202  errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR9,
203			       & result_type, & value);
204  if (errmsg == NULL)
205    {
206      *valuep = value;
207
208      /* If a parenthesis is found, warn about invalid form.  */
209      if (**strp == '(')
210	errmsg = _("illegal use of parentheses");
211
212      /* If a numeric value is specified, ensure that it is between
213	 1 and 255.  */
214      else if (result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
215	{
216	  if (value < 0x1 || value > 0xff)
217	    errmsg = _("operand out of range (not between 1 and 255)");
218	}
219    }
220  return errmsg;
221}
222
223static const char *
224parse_addr16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
225	      const char **strp,
226	      int opindex,
227	      unsigned long *valuep)
228{
229  const char *errmsg;
230  enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
231  bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
232  bfd_vma value;
233
234  if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16H)
235    code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8DATA;
236  else if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16L)
237    code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8DATA;
238  else
239    {
240      /* Something is very wrong. opindex has to be one of the above.  */
241      errmsg = _("parse_addr16: invalid opindex.");
242      return errmsg;
243    }
244
245  errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code,
246			       & result_type, & value);
247  if (errmsg == NULL)
248    {
249      /* We either have a relocation or a number now.  */
250      if (result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
251	{
252	  /* We got a number back.  */
253	  if (code == BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8DATA)
254            value >>= 8;
255	  else
256	    /* code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LOW8DATA.  */
257	    value &= 0x00FF;
258	}
259      *valuep = value;
260    }
261
262  return errmsg;
263}
264
265static const char *
266parse_addr16_cjp (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
267		  const char **strp,
268		  int opindex,
269		  unsigned long *valuep)
270{
271  const char *errmsg;
272  enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
273  bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
274  bfd_vma value;
275
276  if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP)
277    code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_ADDR16CJP;
278  else if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16P)
279    code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_PAGE3;
280
281  errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code,
282			       & result_type, & value);
283  if (errmsg == NULL)
284    {
285      if (result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
286	{
287	  if ((value & 0x1) == 0)  /* If the address is even .... */
288	    {
289	      if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP)
290                *valuep = (value >> 1) & 0x1FFF;  /* Should mask be 1FFF?  */
291	      else if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16P)
292                *valuep = (value >> 14) & 0x7;
293	    }
294          else
295 	    errmsg = _("Byte address required. - must be even.");
296	}
297      else if (result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_QUEUED)
298	{
299	  /* This will happen for things like (s2-s1) where s2 and s1
300	     are labels.  */
301	  *valuep = value;
302	}
303      else
304        errmsg = _("cgen_parse_address returned a symbol. Literal required.");
305    }
306  return errmsg;
307}
308
309static const char *
310parse_lit8 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
311	    const char **strp,
312	    int opindex,
313	    long *valuep)
314{
315  const char *errmsg;
316  enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
317  bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
318  bfd_vma value;
319
320  /* Parse %OP relocating operators.  */
321  if (strncmp (*strp, "%bank", 5) == 0)
322    {
323      *strp += 5;
324      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_BANK;
325    }
326  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%lo8data", 8) == 0)
327    {
328      *strp += 8;
329      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8DATA;
330    }
331  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%hi8data", 8) == 0)
332    {
333      *strp += 8;
334      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8DATA;
335    }
336  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%ex8data", 8) == 0)
337    {
338      *strp += 8;
339      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_EX8DATA;
340    }
341  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%lo8insn", 8) == 0)
342    {
343      *strp += 8;
344      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8INSN;
345    }
346  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%hi8insn", 8) == 0)
347    {
348      *strp += 8;
349      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8INSN;
350    }
351
352  /* Parse %op operand.  */
353  if (code != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
354    {
355      errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code,
356				   & result_type, & value);
357      if ((errmsg == NULL) &&
358	  (result_type != CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_QUEUED))
359	errmsg = _("percent-operator operand is not a symbol");
360
361      *valuep = value;
362    }
363  /* Parse as a number.  */
364  else
365    {
366      errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
367
368      /* Truncate to eight bits to accept both signed and unsigned input.  */
369      if (errmsg == NULL)
370	*valuep &= 0xFF;
371    }
372
373  return errmsg;
374}
375
376static const char *
377parse_bit3 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
378	    const char **strp,
379	    int opindex,
380	    unsigned long *valuep)
381{
382  const char *errmsg;
383  char mode = 0;
384  long count = 0;
385  unsigned long value;
386
387  if (strncmp (*strp, "%bit", 4) == 0)
388    {
389      *strp += 4;
390      mode = 1;
391    }
392  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%msbbit", 7) == 0)
393    {
394      *strp += 7;
395      mode = 1;
396    }
397  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%lsbbit", 7) == 0)
398    {
399      *strp += 7;
400      mode = 2;
401    }
402
403  errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
404  if (errmsg)
405    return errmsg;
406
407  if (mode)
408    {
409      value = * valuep;
410      if (value == 0)
411	{
412	  errmsg = _("Attempt to find bit index of 0");
413	  return errmsg;
414	}
415
416      if (mode == 1)
417	{
418	  count = 31;
419	  while ((value & 0x80000000) == 0)
420	    {
421	      count--;
422	      value <<= 1;
423	    }
424	}
425      else if (mode == 2)
426	{
427	  count = 0;
428	  while ((value & 0x00000001) == 0)
429	    {
430	      count++;
431	      value >>= 1;
432	    }
433	}
434
435      *valuep = count;
436    }
437
438  return errmsg;
439}
440
441/* -- dis.c */
442
443const char * ip2k_cgen_parse_operand
444  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
445
446/* Main entry point for operand parsing.
447
448   This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
449   used tables to look up the function to use, but
450   - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
451     the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
452   - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
453   - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
454
455   This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
456   separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
457   the handlers.  */
458
459const char *
460ip2k_cgen_parse_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
461			   int opindex,
462			   const char ** strp,
463			   CGEN_FIELDS * fields)
464{
465  const char * errmsg = NULL;
466  /* Used by scalar operands that still need to be parsed.  */
467  long junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
468
469  switch (opindex)
470    {
471    case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP :
472      errmsg = parse_addr16_cjp (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_addr16cjp));
473      break;
474    case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16H :
475      errmsg = parse_addr16 (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16H, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm8));
476      break;
477    case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16L :
478      errmsg = parse_addr16 (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16L, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm8));
479      break;
480    case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16P :
481      errmsg = parse_addr16_cjp (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16P, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_page3));
482      break;
483    case IP2K_OPERAND_BITNO :
484      errmsg = parse_bit3 (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_BITNO, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_bitno));
485      break;
486    case IP2K_OPERAND_CBIT :
487      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_CBIT, (unsigned long *) (& junk));
488      break;
489    case IP2K_OPERAND_DCBIT :
490      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_DCBIT, (unsigned long *) (& junk));
491      break;
492    case IP2K_OPERAND_FR :
493      errmsg = parse_fr (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_FR, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_reg));
494      break;
495    case IP2K_OPERAND_LIT8 :
496      errmsg = parse_lit8 (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_LIT8, (long *) (& fields->f_imm8));
497      break;
498    case IP2K_OPERAND_PABITS :
499      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_PABITS, (unsigned long *) (& junk));
500      break;
501    case IP2K_OPERAND_RETI3 :
502      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_RETI3, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_reti3));
503      break;
504    case IP2K_OPERAND_ZBIT :
505      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ZBIT, (unsigned long *) (& junk));
506      break;
507
508    default :
509      /* xgettext:c-format */
510      fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while parsing.\n"), opindex);
511      abort ();
512  }
513
514  return errmsg;
515}
516
517cgen_parse_fn * const ip2k_cgen_parse_handlers[] =
518{
519  parse_insn_normal,
520};
521
522void
523ip2k_cgen_init_asm (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
524{
525  ip2k_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
526  ip2k_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
527  cd->parse_handlers = & ip2k_cgen_parse_handlers[0];
528  cd->parse_operand = ip2k_cgen_parse_operand;
529#ifdef CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
530CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
531#endif
532}
533
534
535
536/* Regex construction routine.
537
538   This translates an opcode syntax string into a regex string,
539   by replacing any non-character syntax element (such as an
540   opcode) with the pattern '.*'
541
542   It then compiles the regex and stores it in the opcode, for
543   later use by ip2k_cgen_assemble_insn
544
545   Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
546
547char *
548ip2k_cgen_build_insn_regex (CGEN_INSN *insn)
549{
550  CGEN_OPCODE *opc = (CGEN_OPCODE *) CGEN_INSN_OPCODE (insn);
551  const char *mnem = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
552  char rxbuf[CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS];
553  char *rx = rxbuf;
554  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
555  int reg_err;
556
557  syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (CGEN_OPCODE_SYNTAX (opc));
558
559  /* Mnemonics come first in the syntax string.  */
560  if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
561    return _("missing mnemonic in syntax string");
562  ++syn;
563
564  /* Generate a case sensitive regular expression that emulates case
565     insensitive matching in the "C" locale.  We cannot generate a case
566     insensitive regular expression because in Turkish locales, 'i' and 'I'
567     are not equal modulo case conversion.  */
568
569  /* Copy the literal mnemonic out of the insn.  */
570  for (; *mnem; mnem++)
571    {
572      char c = *mnem;
573
574      if (ISALPHA (c))
575	{
576	  *rx++ = '[';
577	  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
578	  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
579	  *rx++ = ']';
580	}
581      else
582	*rx++ = c;
583    }
584
585  /* Copy any remaining literals from the syntax string into the rx.  */
586  for(; * syn != 0 && rx <= rxbuf + (CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS - 7 - 4); ++syn)
587    {
588      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
589	{
590	  char c = CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn);
591
592	  switch (c)
593	    {
594	      /* Escape any regex metacharacters in the syntax.  */
595	    case '.': case '[': case '\\':
596	    case '*': case '^': case '$':
597
598#ifdef CGEN_ESCAPE_EXTENDED_REGEX
599	    case '?': case '{': case '}':
600	    case '(': case ')': case '*':
601	    case '|': case '+': case ']':
602#endif
603	      *rx++ = '\\';
604	      *rx++ = c;
605	      break;
606
607	    default:
608	      if (ISALPHA (c))
609		{
610		  *rx++ = '[';
611		  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
612		  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
613		  *rx++ = ']';
614		}
615	      else
616		*rx++ = c;
617	      break;
618	    }
619	}
620      else
621	{
622	  /* Replace non-syntax fields with globs.  */
623	  *rx++ = '.';
624	  *rx++ = '*';
625	}
626    }
627
628  /* Trailing whitespace ok.  */
629  * rx++ = '[';
630  * rx++ = ' ';
631  * rx++ = '\t';
632  * rx++ = ']';
633  * rx++ = '*';
634
635  /* But anchor it after that.  */
636  * rx++ = '$';
637  * rx = '\0';
638
639  CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) = xmalloc (sizeof (regex_t));
640  reg_err = regcomp ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), rxbuf, REG_NOSUB);
641
642  if (reg_err == 0)
643    return NULL;
644  else
645    {
646      static char msg[80];
647
648      regerror (reg_err, (regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), msg, 80);
649      regfree ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
650      free (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
651      (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn)) = NULL;
652      return msg;
653    }
654}
655
656
657/* Default insn parser.
658
659   The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
660   Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
661
662   ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser.  If we fail to
663   parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
664   the beginning.  Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
665   but that can be handled there.  Not handling backtracking here may get
666   expensive in the case of the m68k.  Deal with later.
667
668   Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
669
670static const char *
671parse_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
672		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
673		   const char **strp,
674		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields)
675{
676  /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet.  */
677  const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
678  const char *str = *strp;
679  const char *errmsg;
680  const char *p;
681  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
682#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
683  /* FIXME: wip */
684  int past_opcode_p;
685#endif
686
687  /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
688     We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
689     GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
690     not be called from GAS.  */
691  p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
692  while (*p && TOLOWER (*p) == TOLOWER (*str))
693    ++p, ++str;
694
695  if (* p)
696    return _("unrecognized instruction");
697
698#ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
699  if (* str && ! ISSPACE (* str))
700    return _("unrecognized instruction");
701#endif
702
703  CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
704  cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
705#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
706  past_opcode_p = 0;
707#endif
708
709  /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
710     any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string.  */
711  syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
712
713  /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string.  */
714  if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
715    abort ();
716
717  ++syn;
718
719  while (* syn != 0)
720    {
721      /* Non operand chars must match exactly.  */
722      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
723	{
724	  /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
725	     first char after the mnemonic part is a space.  */
726	  /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
727	     GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks.  */
728	  if (TOLOWER (*str) == TOLOWER (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn)))
729	    {
730#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
731	      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(* syn) == ' ')
732		past_opcode_p = 1;
733#endif
734	      ++ syn;
735	      ++ str;
736	    }
737	  else if (*str)
738	    {
739	      /* Syntax char didn't match.  Can't be this insn.  */
740	      static char msg [80];
741
742	      /* xgettext:c-format */
743	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found `%c')"),
744		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn), *str);
745	      return msg;
746	    }
747	  else
748	    {
749	      /* Ran out of input.  */
750	      static char msg [80];
751
752	      /* xgettext:c-format */
753	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found end of instruction)"),
754		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn));
755	      return msg;
756	    }
757	  continue;
758	}
759
760#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
761      (void) past_opcode_p;
762#endif
763      /* We have an operand of some sort.  */
764      errmsg = cd->parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), &str, fields);
765      if (errmsg)
766	return errmsg;
767
768      /* Done with this operand, continue with next one.  */
769      ++ syn;
770    }
771
772  /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done.  */
773  if (* syn == 0)
774    {
775      /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
776	 blanks now.  IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
777	 the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
778	 before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3).  */
779      while (ISSPACE (* str))
780	++ str;
781
782      if (* str != '\0')
783	return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
784
785      return NULL;
786    }
787
788  /* We couldn't parse it.  */
789  return _("unrecognized instruction");
790}
791
792/* Main entry point.
793   This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
794   STR points to the insn to be assembled.
795   We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
796   The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
797   Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
798   still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
799   of bytes in target byte order.
800   The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
801   or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
802   printed).
803
804   Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
805   this function recurses.
806
807   ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
808   One would have to deal with a few minor things.
809   At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
810   [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
811   mind helps keep the design clean.  */
812
813const CGEN_INSN *
814ip2k_cgen_assemble_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
815			   const char *str,
816			   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
817			   CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,
818			   char **errmsg)
819{
820  const char *start;
821  CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
822  const char *parse_errmsg = NULL;
823  const char *insert_errmsg = NULL;
824  int recognized_mnemonic = 0;
825
826  /* Skip leading white space.  */
827  while (ISSPACE (* str))
828    ++ str;
829
830  /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
831     Get the first in the list.  */
832  ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
833
834  /* Keep looking until we find a match.  */
835  start = str;
836  for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
837    {
838      const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
839      recognized_mnemonic = 1;
840
841#ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
842      /* Not usually needed as unsupported opcodes
843	 shouldn't be in the hash lists.  */
844      /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu?  */
845      if (! ip2k_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
846	continue;
847#endif
848      /* If the RELAXED attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
849	 chosen immediately.  Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
850	 relaxation if possible.  */
851      if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED) != 0)
852	continue;
853
854      str = start;
855
856      /* Skip this insn if str doesn't look right lexically.  */
857      if (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) != NULL &&
858	  regexec ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), str, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
859	continue;
860
861      /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn.  */
862      CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
863
864      parse_errmsg = CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields);
865      if (parse_errmsg != NULL)
866	continue;
867
868      /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc'.  */
869      insert_errmsg = CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf,
870						 (bfd_vma) 0);
871      if (insert_errmsg != NULL)
872        continue;
873
874      /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
875         queued relocs.  */
876      return insn;
877    }
878
879  {
880    static char errbuf[150];
881    const char *tmp_errmsg;
882#ifdef CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS
883#define be_verbose 1
884#else
885#define be_verbose 0
886#endif
887
888    if (be_verbose)
889      {
890	/* If requesting verbose error messages, use insert_errmsg.
891	   Failing that, use parse_errmsg.  */
892	tmp_errmsg = (insert_errmsg ? insert_errmsg :
893		      parse_errmsg ? parse_errmsg :
894		      recognized_mnemonic ?
895		      _("unrecognized form of instruction") :
896		      _("unrecognized instruction"));
897
898	if (strlen (start) > 50)
899	  /* xgettext:c-format */
900	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s...'", tmp_errmsg, start);
901	else
902	  /* xgettext:c-format */
903	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s'", tmp_errmsg, start);
904      }
905    else
906      {
907	if (strlen (start) > 50)
908	  /* xgettext:c-format */
909	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
910	else
911	  /* xgettext:c-format */
912	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
913      }
914
915    *errmsg = errbuf;
916    return NULL;
917  }
918}
919