1// dwp.cc -- DWARF packaging utility
2
3// Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4// Written by Cary Coutant <ccoutant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of dwp, the DWARF packaging utility.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23#include "dwp.h"
24
25#include <cstdarg>
26#include <cstddef>
27#include <cstdio>
28#include <cstdlib>
29#include <cstring>
30#include <cerrno>
31
32#include <vector>
33#include <algorithm>
34
35#include "getopt.h"
36#include "libiberty.h"
37#include "../bfd/bfdver.h"
38
39#include "elfcpp.h"
40#include "elfcpp_file.h"
41#include "dwarf.h"
42#include "dirsearch.h"
43#include "fileread.h"
44#include "object.h"
45#include "compressed_output.h"
46#include "stringpool.h"
47#include "dwarf_reader.h"
48
49static void
50usage(FILE* fd, int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
51
52static void
53print_version() ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
54
55namespace gold {
56
57class Dwp_output_file;
58
59template <int size, bool big_endian>
60class Sized_relobj_dwo;
61
62// List of .dwo files to process.
63struct Dwo_file_entry
64{
65  Dwo_file_entry(uint64_t id, std::string name)
66    : dwo_id(id), dwo_name(name)
67  { }
68  uint64_t dwo_id;
69  std::string dwo_name;
70};
71typedef std::vector<Dwo_file_entry> File_list;
72
73// Type to hold the offset and length of an input section
74// within an output section.
75
76struct Section_bounds
77{
78  section_offset_type offset;
79  section_size_type size;
80
81  Section_bounds()
82    : offset(0), size(0)
83  { }
84
85  Section_bounds(section_offset_type o, section_size_type s)
86    : offset(o), size(s)
87  { }
88};
89
90// A set of sections for a compilation unit or type unit.
91
92struct Unit_set
93{
94  uint64_t signature;
95  Section_bounds sections[elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX + 1];
96
97  Unit_set()
98    : signature(0), sections()
99  { }
100};
101
102// An input file.
103// This class may represent a .dwo file, a .dwp file
104// produced by an earlier run, or an executable file whose
105// debug section identifies a set of .dwo files to read.
106
107class Dwo_file
108{
109 public:
110  Dwo_file(const char* name)
111    : name_(name), obj_(NULL), input_file_(NULL), is_compressed_(),
112      sect_offsets_(), str_offset_map_()
113  { }
114
115  ~Dwo_file();
116
117  // Read the input executable file and extract the list of .dwo files
118  // that it references.
119  void
120  read_executable(File_list* files);
121
122  // Read the input file and send its contents to OUTPUT_FILE.
123  void
124  read(Dwp_output_file* output_file);
125
126  // Verify a .dwp file given a list of .dwo files referenced by the
127  // corresponding executable file.  Returns true if no problems
128  // were found.
129  bool
130  verify(const File_list& files);
131
132 private:
133  // Types for mapping input string offsets to output string offsets.
134  typedef std::pair<section_offset_type, section_offset_type>
135      Str_offset_map_entry;
136  typedef std::vector<Str_offset_map_entry> Str_offset_map;
137
138  // A less-than comparison routine for Str_offset_map.
139  struct Offset_compare
140  {
141    bool
142    operator()(const Str_offset_map_entry& i1,
143	       const Str_offset_map_entry& i2) const
144    { return i1.first < i2.first; }
145  };
146
147  // Create a Sized_relobj_dwo of the given size and endianness,
148  // and record the target info.  P is a pointer to the ELF header
149  // in memory.
150  Relobj*
151  make_object(Dwp_output_file* output_file);
152
153  template <int size, bool big_endian>
154  Relobj*
155  sized_make_object(const unsigned char* p, Input_file* input_file,
156		    Dwp_output_file* output_file);
157
158  // Return the number of sections in the input object file.
159  unsigned int
160  shnum() const
161  { return this->obj_->shnum(); }
162
163  // Return section type.
164  unsigned int
165  section_type(unsigned int shndx)
166  { return this->obj_->section_type(shndx); }
167
168  // Get the name of a section.
169  std::string
170  section_name(unsigned int shndx)
171  { return this->obj_->section_name(shndx); }
172
173  // Return a view of the contents of a section, decompressed if necessary.
174  // Set *PLEN to the size.  Set *IS_NEW to true if the contents need to be
175  // deleted by the caller.
176  const unsigned char*
177  section_contents(unsigned int shndx, section_size_type* plen, bool* is_new)
178  { return this->obj_->decompressed_section_contents(shndx, plen, is_new); }
179
180  // Read the .debug_cu_index or .debug_tu_index section of a .dwp file,
181  // and process the CU or TU sets.
182  void
183  read_unit_index(unsigned int, unsigned int *, Dwp_output_file*,
184		  bool is_tu_index);
185
186  template <bool big_endian>
187  void
188  sized_read_unit_index(unsigned int, unsigned int *, Dwp_output_file*,
189			bool is_tu_index);
190
191  // Verify the .debug_cu_index section of a .dwp file, comparing it
192  // against the list of .dwo files referenced by the corresponding
193  // executable file.
194  bool
195  verify_dwo_list(unsigned int, const File_list& files);
196
197  template <bool big_endian>
198  bool
199  sized_verify_dwo_list(unsigned int, const File_list& files);
200
201  // Merge the input string table section into the output file.
202  void
203  add_strings(Dwp_output_file*, unsigned int);
204
205  // Copy a section from the input file to the output file.
206  Section_bounds
207  copy_section(Dwp_output_file* output_file, unsigned int shndx,
208	       elfcpp::DW_SECT section_id);
209
210  // Remap the string offsets in the .debug_str_offsets.dwo section.
211  const unsigned char*
212  remap_str_offsets(const unsigned char* contents, section_size_type len);
213
214  template <bool big_endian>
215  const unsigned char*
216  sized_remap_str_offsets(const unsigned char* contents, section_size_type len);
217
218  // Remap a single string offsets from an offset in the input string table
219  // to an offset in the output string table.
220  unsigned int
221  remap_str_offset(section_offset_type val);
222
223  // Add a set of .debug_info.dwo or .debug_types.dwo and related sections
224  // to OUTPUT_FILE.
225  void
226  add_unit_set(Dwp_output_file* output_file, unsigned int *debug_shndx,
227	       bool is_debug_types);
228
229  // The filename.
230  const char* name_;
231  // The ELF file, represented as a gold Relobj instance.
232  Relobj* obj_;
233  // The Input_file object.
234  Input_file* input_file_;
235  // Flags indicating which sections are compressed.
236  std::vector<bool> is_compressed_;
237  // Map input section index onto output section offset and size.
238  std::vector<Section_bounds> sect_offsets_;
239  // Map input string offsets to output string offsets.
240  Str_offset_map str_offset_map_;
241};
242
243// An ELF input file.
244// We derive from Sized_relobj so that we can use interfaces
245// in libgold to access the file.
246
247template <int size, bool big_endian>
248class Sized_relobj_dwo : public Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>
249{
250 public:
251  typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Address;
252  typedef typename Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Symbols Symbols;
253
254  Sized_relobj_dwo(const char* name, Input_file* input_file,
255		   const elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>& ehdr)
256    : Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>(name, input_file),
257      elf_file_(this, ehdr)
258  { }
259
260  ~Sized_relobj_dwo()
261  { }
262
263  // Setup the section information.
264  void
265  setup();
266
267 protected:
268  // Return section type.
269  unsigned int
270  do_section_type(unsigned int shndx)
271  { return this->elf_file_.section_type(shndx); }
272
273  // Get the name of a section.
274  std::string
275  do_section_name(unsigned int shndx) const
276  { return this->elf_file_.section_name(shndx); }
277
278  // Get the size of a section.
279  uint64_t
280  do_section_size(unsigned int shndx)
281  { return this->elf_file_.section_size(shndx); }
282
283  // Return a view of the contents of a section.
284  const unsigned char*
285  do_section_contents(unsigned int, section_size_type*, bool);
286
287  // The following virtual functions are abstract in the base classes,
288  // but are not used here.
289
290  // Read the symbols.
291  void
292  do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*)
293  { gold_unreachable(); }
294
295  // Lay out the input sections.
296  void
297  do_layout(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*)
298  { gold_unreachable(); }
299
300  // Layout sections whose layout was deferred while waiting for
301  // input files from a plugin.
302  void
303  do_layout_deferred_sections(Layout*)
304  { gold_unreachable(); }
305
306  // Add the symbols to the symbol table.
307  void
308  do_add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Read_symbols_data*, Layout*)
309  { gold_unreachable(); }
310
311  Archive::Should_include
312  do_should_include_member(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*,
313                           std::string*)
314  { gold_unreachable(); }
315
316  // Iterate over global symbols, calling a visitor class V for each.
317  void
318  do_for_all_global_symbols(Read_symbols_data*,
319			    Library_base::Symbol_visitor_base*)
320  { gold_unreachable(); }
321
322  // Return section flags.
323  uint64_t
324  do_section_flags(unsigned int)
325  { gold_unreachable(); }
326
327  // Return section entsize.
328  uint64_t
329  do_section_entsize(unsigned int)
330  { gold_unreachable(); }
331
332  // Return section address.
333  uint64_t
334  do_section_address(unsigned int)
335  { gold_unreachable(); }
336
337  // Return the section link field.
338  unsigned int
339  do_section_link(unsigned int)
340  { gold_unreachable(); }
341
342  // Return the section link field.
343  unsigned int
344  do_section_info(unsigned int)
345  { gold_unreachable(); }
346
347  // Return the section alignment.
348  uint64_t
349  do_section_addralign(unsigned int)
350  { gold_unreachable(); }
351
352  // Return the Xindex structure to use.
353  Xindex*
354  do_initialize_xindex()
355  { gold_unreachable(); }
356
357  // Get symbol counts.
358  void
359  do_get_global_symbol_counts(const Symbol_table*, size_t*, size_t*) const
360  { gold_unreachable(); }
361
362  // Get global symbols.
363  const Symbols*
364  do_get_global_symbols() const
365  { return NULL; }
366
367  // Return the value of a local symbol.
368  uint64_t
369  do_local_symbol_value(unsigned int, uint64_t) const
370  { gold_unreachable(); }
371
372  unsigned int
373  do_local_plt_offset(unsigned int) const
374  { gold_unreachable(); }
375
376  // Return whether local symbol SYMNDX is a TLS symbol.
377  bool
378  do_local_is_tls(unsigned int) const
379  { gold_unreachable(); }
380
381  // Return the number of local symbols.
382  unsigned int
383  do_local_symbol_count() const
384  { gold_unreachable(); }
385
386  // Return the number of local symbols in the output symbol table.
387  unsigned int
388  do_output_local_symbol_count() const
389  { gold_unreachable(); }
390
391  // Return the file offset for local symbols in the output symbol table.
392  off_t
393  do_local_symbol_offset() const
394  { gold_unreachable(); }
395
396  // Read the relocs.
397  void
398  do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data*)
399  { gold_unreachable(); }
400
401  // Process the relocs to find list of referenced sections. Used only
402  // during garbage collection.
403  void
404  do_gc_process_relocs(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_relocs_data*)
405  { gold_unreachable(); }
406
407  // Scan the relocs and adjust the symbol table.
408  void
409  do_scan_relocs(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_relocs_data*)
410  { gold_unreachable(); }
411
412  // Count the local symbols.
413  void
414  do_count_local_symbols(Stringpool_template<char>*,
415			 Stringpool_template<char>*)
416  { gold_unreachable(); }
417
418  // Finalize the local symbols.
419  unsigned int
420  do_finalize_local_symbols(unsigned int, off_t, Symbol_table*)
421  { gold_unreachable(); }
422
423  // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
424  unsigned int
425  do_set_local_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int)
426  { gold_unreachable(); }
427
428  // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
429  unsigned int
430  do_set_local_dynsym_offset(off_t)
431  { gold_unreachable(); }
432
433  // Relocate the input sections and write out the local symbols.
434  void
435  do_relocate(const Symbol_table*, const Layout*, Output_file*)
436  { gold_unreachable(); }
437
438 private:
439  // General access to the ELF file.
440  elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Object> elf_file_;
441};
442
443// The output file.
444// This class is responsible for collecting the debug index information
445// and writing the .dwp file in ELF format.
446
447class Dwp_output_file
448{
449 public:
450  Dwp_output_file(const char* name)
451    : name_(name), machine_(0), size_(0), big_endian_(false), osabi_(0),
452      abiversion_(0), fd_(NULL), next_file_offset_(0), shnum_(1), sections_(),
453      section_id_map_(), shoff_(0), shstrndx_(0), have_strings_(false),
454      stringpool_(), shstrtab_(), cu_index_(), tu_index_(), last_type_sig_(0),
455      last_tu_slot_(0)
456  {
457    this->section_id_map_.resize(elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX + 1);
458    this->stringpool_.set_no_zero_null();
459  }
460
461  // Record the target info from an input file.
462  void
463  record_target_info(const char* name, int machine, int size, bool big_endian,
464		     int osabi, int abiversion);
465
466  // Add a string to the debug strings section.
467  section_offset_type
468  add_string(const char* str, size_t len);
469
470  // Add a section to the output file, and return the new section offset.
471  section_offset_type
472  add_contribution(elfcpp::DW_SECT section_id, const unsigned char* contents,
473		   section_size_type len, int align);
474
475  // Add a set of .debug_info and related sections to the output file.
476  void
477  add_cu_set(Unit_set* cu_set);
478
479  // Lookup a type signature and return TRUE if we have already seen it.
480  bool
481  lookup_tu(uint64_t type_sig);
482
483  // Add a set of .debug_types and related sections to the output file.
484  void
485  add_tu_set(Unit_set* tu_set);
486
487  // Finalize the file, write the string tables and index sections,
488  // and close the file.
489  void
490  finalize();
491
492 private:
493  // Contributions to output sections.
494  struct Contribution
495  {
496    section_offset_type output_offset;
497    section_size_type size;
498    const unsigned char* contents;
499  };
500
501  // Sections in the output file.
502  struct Section
503  {
504    const char* name;
505    off_t offset;
506    section_size_type size;
507    int align;
508    std::vector<Contribution> contributions;
509
510    Section(const char* n, int a)
511      : name(n), offset(0), size(0), align(a), contributions()
512    { }
513  };
514
515  // The index sections defined by the DWARF Package File Format spec.
516  class Dwp_index
517  {
518   public:
519    // Vector for the section table.
520    typedef std::vector<const Unit_set*> Section_table;
521
522    Dwp_index()
523      : capacity_(0), used_(0), hash_table_(NULL), section_table_(),
524        section_mask_(0)
525    { }
526
527    ~Dwp_index()
528    { }
529
530    // Find a slot in the hash table for SIGNATURE.  Return TRUE
531    // if the entry already exists.
532    bool
533    find_or_add(uint64_t signature, unsigned int* slotp);
534
535    // Enter a CU or TU set at the given SLOT in the hash table.
536    void
537    enter_set(unsigned int slot, const Unit_set* set);
538
539    // Return the contents of the given SLOT in the hash table of signatures.
540    uint64_t
541    hash_table(unsigned int slot) const
542    { return this->hash_table_[slot]; }
543
544    // Return the contents of the given SLOT in the parallel table of
545    // shndx pool indexes.
546    uint32_t
547    index_table(unsigned int slot) const
548    { return this->index_table_[slot]; }
549
550    // Return the total number of slots in the hash table.
551    unsigned int
552    hash_table_total_slots() const
553    { return this->capacity_; }
554
555    // Return the number of used slots in the hash table.
556    unsigned int
557    hash_table_used_slots() const
558    { return this->used_; }
559
560    // Return an iterator into the shndx pool.
561    Section_table::const_iterator
562    section_table() const
563    { return this->section_table_.begin(); }
564
565    Section_table::const_iterator
566    section_table_end() const
567    { return this->section_table_.end(); }
568
569    // Return the number of rows in the section table.
570    unsigned int
571    section_table_rows() const
572    { return this->section_table_.size(); }
573
574    // Return the mask indicating which columns will be used
575    // in the section table.
576    int
577    section_table_cols() const
578    { return this->section_mask_; }
579
580   private:
581    // Initialize the hash table.
582    void
583    initialize();
584
585    // Grow the hash table when we reach 2/3 capacity.
586    void
587    grow();
588
589    // The number of slots in the table, a power of 2 such that
590    // capacity > 3 * size / 2.
591    unsigned int capacity_;
592    // The current number of used slots in the hash table.
593    unsigned int used_;
594    // The storage for the hash table of signatures.
595    uint64_t* hash_table_;
596    // The storage for the parallel table of shndx pool indexes.
597    uint32_t* index_table_;
598    // The table of section offsets and sizes.
599    Section_table section_table_;
600    // Bit mask to indicate which debug sections are present in the file.
601    int section_mask_;
602  };  // End class Dwp_output_file::Dwp_index.
603
604  // Add a new output section and return the section index.
605  unsigned int
606  add_output_section(const char* section_name, int align);
607
608  // Write a new section to the output file.
609  void
610  write_new_section(const char* section_name, const unsigned char* contents,
611		    section_size_type len, int align);
612
613  // Write the ELF header.
614  void
615  write_ehdr();
616
617  template<unsigned int size, bool big_endian>
618  void
619  sized_write_ehdr();
620
621  // Write a section header.
622  void
623  write_shdr(const char* name, unsigned int type, unsigned int flags,
624	     uint64_t addr, off_t offset, section_size_type sect_size,
625	     unsigned int link, unsigned int info,
626	     unsigned int align, unsigned int ent_size);
627
628  template<unsigned int size, bool big_endian>
629  void
630  sized_write_shdr(const char* name, unsigned int type, unsigned int flags,
631		   uint64_t addr, off_t offset, section_size_type sect_size,
632		   unsigned int link, unsigned int info,
633		   unsigned int align, unsigned int ent_size);
634
635  // Write the contributions to an output section.
636  void
637  write_contributions(const Section& sect);
638
639  // Write a CU or TU index section.
640  template<bool big_endian>
641  void
642  write_index(const char* sect_name, const Dwp_index& index);
643
644  // The output filename.
645  const char* name_;
646  // ELF header parameters.
647  int machine_;
648  int size_;
649  int big_endian_;
650  int osabi_;
651  int abiversion_;
652  // The output file descriptor.
653  FILE* fd_;
654  // Next available file offset.
655  off_t next_file_offset_;
656  // The number of sections.
657  unsigned int shnum_;
658  // Section table. The first entry is shndx 1.
659  std::vector<Section> sections_;
660  // Section id map. This maps a DW_SECT enum to an shndx.
661  std::vector<unsigned int> section_id_map_;
662  // File offset of the section header table.
663  off_t shoff_;
664  // Section index of the section string table.
665  unsigned int shstrndx_;
666  // TRUE if we have added any strings to the string pool.
667  bool have_strings_;
668  // String pool for the output .debug_str.dwo section.
669  Stringpool stringpool_;
670  // String pool for the .shstrtab section.
671  Stringpool shstrtab_;
672  // The compilation unit index.
673  Dwp_index cu_index_;
674  // The type unit index.
675  Dwp_index tu_index_;
676  // Cache of the last type signature looked up.
677  uint64_t last_type_sig_;
678  // Cache of the slot index for the last type signature.
679  unsigned int last_tu_slot_;
680};
681
682// A specialization of Dwarf_info_reader, for reading dwo_names from
683// DWARF CUs.
684
685class Dwo_name_info_reader : public Dwarf_info_reader
686{
687 public:
688  Dwo_name_info_reader(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx)
689    : Dwarf_info_reader(false, object, NULL, 0, shndx, 0, 0),
690      files_(NULL)
691  { }
692
693  ~Dwo_name_info_reader()
694  { }
695
696  // Get the dwo_names from the DWARF compilation unit DIEs.
697  void
698  get_dwo_names(File_list* files)
699  {
700    this->files_ = files;
701    this->parse();
702  }
703
704 protected:
705  // Visit a compilation unit.
706  virtual void
707  visit_compilation_unit(off_t cu_offset, off_t cu_length, Dwarf_die*);
708
709 private:
710  // The list of files to populate.
711  File_list* files_;
712};
713
714// A specialization of Dwarf_info_reader, for reading DWARF CUs and TUs
715// and adding them to the output file.
716
717class Unit_reader : public Dwarf_info_reader
718{
719 public:
720  Unit_reader(bool is_type_unit, Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx)
721    : Dwarf_info_reader(is_type_unit, object, NULL, 0, shndx, 0, 0),
722      output_file_(NULL), sections_(NULL)
723  { }
724
725  ~Unit_reader()
726  { }
727
728  // Read the CUs or TUs and add them to the output file.
729  void
730  add_units(Dwp_output_file*, unsigned int debug_abbrev, Section_bounds*);
731
732 protected:
733  // Visit a compilation unit.
734  virtual void
735  visit_compilation_unit(off_t cu_offset, off_t cu_length, Dwarf_die*);
736
737  // Visit a type unit.
738  virtual void
739  visit_type_unit(off_t tu_offset, off_t tu_length, off_t type_offset,
740		  uint64_t signature, Dwarf_die*);
741
742 private:
743  Dwp_output_file* output_file_;
744  Section_bounds* sections_;
745};
746
747// Return the name of a DWARF .dwo section.
748
749static const char*
750get_dwarf_section_name(elfcpp::DW_SECT section_id)
751{
752  static const char* dwarf_section_names[] = {
753    NULL, // unused
754    ".debug_info.dwo",         // DW_SECT_INFO = 1
755    ".debug_types.dwo",        // DW_SECT_TYPES = 2
756    ".debug_abbrev.dwo",       // DW_SECT_ABBREV = 3
757    ".debug_line.dwo",         // DW_SECT_LINE = 4
758    ".debug_loc.dwo",          // DW_SECT_LOC = 5
759    ".debug_str_offsets.dwo",  // DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS = 6
760    ".debug_macinfo.dwo",      // DW_SECT_MACINFO = 7
761    ".debug_macro.dwo",        // DW_SECT_MACRO = 8
762  };
763
764  gold_assert(section_id > 0 && section_id <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX);
765  return dwarf_section_names[section_id];
766}
767
768// Class Sized_relobj_dwo.
769
770// Setup the section information.
771
772template <int size, bool big_endian>
773void
774Sized_relobj_dwo<size, big_endian>::setup()
775{
776  const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
777  const off_t shoff = this->elf_file_.shoff();
778  const unsigned int shnum = this->elf_file_.shnum();
779
780  this->set_shnum(shnum);
781  this->section_offsets().resize(shnum);
782
783  // Read the section headers.
784  const unsigned char* const pshdrs = this->get_view(shoff, shnum * shdr_size,
785						     true, false);
786
787  // Read the section names.
788  const unsigned char* pshdrnames =
789      pshdrs + this->elf_file_.shstrndx() * shdr_size;
790  typename elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian> shdrnames(pshdrnames);
791  if (shdrnames.get_sh_type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB)
792    this->error(_("section name section has wrong type: %u"),
793		static_cast<unsigned int>(shdrnames.get_sh_type()));
794  section_size_type section_names_size =
795      convert_to_section_size_type(shdrnames.get_sh_size());
796  const unsigned char* namesu = this->get_view(shdrnames.get_sh_offset(),
797					       section_names_size, false,
798					       false);
799  const char* names = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(namesu);
800
801  Compressed_section_map* compressed_sections =
802      build_compressed_section_map<size, big_endian>(
803	  pshdrs, this->shnum(), names, section_names_size, this, true);
804  if (compressed_sections != NULL && !compressed_sections->empty())
805    this->set_compressed_sections(compressed_sections);
806}
807
808// Return a view of the contents of a section.
809
810template <int size, bool big_endian>
811const unsigned char*
812Sized_relobj_dwo<size, big_endian>::do_section_contents(
813    unsigned int shndx,
814    section_size_type* plen,
815    bool cache)
816{
817  Object::Location loc(this->elf_file_.section_contents(shndx));
818  *plen = convert_to_section_size_type(loc.data_size);
819  if (*plen == 0)
820    {
821      static const unsigned char empty[1] = { '\0' };
822      return empty;
823    }
824  return this->get_view(loc.file_offset, *plen, true, cache);
825}
826
827// Class Dwo_file.
828
829Dwo_file::~Dwo_file()
830{
831  if (this->obj_ != NULL)
832    delete this->obj_;
833  if (this->input_file_ != NULL)
834    delete this->input_file_;
835}
836
837// Read the input executable file and extract the list of .dwo files
838// that it references.
839
840void
841Dwo_file::read_executable(File_list* files)
842{
843  this->obj_ = this->make_object(NULL);
844
845  unsigned int shnum = this->shnum();
846  this->is_compressed_.resize(shnum);
847  this->sect_offsets_.resize(shnum);
848
849  unsigned int debug_info = 0;
850  unsigned int debug_abbrev = 0;
851
852  // Scan the section table and collect the debug sections we need.
853  // (Section index 0 is a dummy section; skip it.)
854  for (unsigned int i = 1; i < shnum; i++)
855    {
856      if (this->section_type(i) != elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS)
857	continue;
858      std::string sect_name = this->section_name(i);
859      const char* suffix = sect_name.c_str();
860      if (is_prefix_of(".debug_", suffix))
861	suffix += 7;
862      else if (is_prefix_of(".zdebug_", suffix))
863	{
864	  this->is_compressed_[i] = true;
865	  suffix += 8;
866	}
867      else
868	continue;
869      if (strcmp(suffix, "info") == 0)
870	debug_info = i;
871      else if (strcmp(suffix, "abbrev") == 0)
872	debug_abbrev = i;
873    }
874
875  if (debug_info > 0)
876    {
877      Dwo_name_info_reader dwarf_reader(this->obj_, debug_info);
878      dwarf_reader.set_abbrev_shndx(debug_abbrev);
879      dwarf_reader.get_dwo_names(files);
880    }
881}
882
883// Read the input file and send its contents to OUTPUT_FILE.
884
885void
886Dwo_file::read(Dwp_output_file* output_file)
887{
888  this->obj_ = this->make_object(output_file);
889
890  unsigned int shnum = this->shnum();
891  this->is_compressed_.resize(shnum);
892  this->sect_offsets_.resize(shnum);
893
894  typedef std::vector<unsigned int> Types_list;
895  Types_list debug_types;
896  unsigned int debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX + 1];
897  for (unsigned int i = 0; i <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; i++)
898    debug_shndx[i] = 0;
899  unsigned int debug_str = 0;
900  unsigned int debug_cu_index = 0;
901  unsigned int debug_tu_index = 0;
902
903  // Scan the section table and collect debug sections.
904  // (Section index 0 is a dummy section; skip it.)
905  for (unsigned int i = 1; i < shnum; i++)
906    {
907      if (this->section_type(i) != elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS)
908	continue;
909      std::string sect_name = this->section_name(i);
910      const char* suffix = sect_name.c_str();
911      if (is_prefix_of(".debug_", suffix))
912	suffix += 7;
913      else if (is_prefix_of(".zdebug_", suffix))
914	{
915	  this->is_compressed_[i] = true;
916	  suffix += 8;
917	}
918      else
919	continue;
920      if (strcmp(suffix, "info.dwo") == 0)
921	debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_INFO] = i;
922      else if (strcmp(suffix, "types.dwo") == 0)
923	debug_types.push_back(i);
924      else if (strcmp(suffix, "abbrev.dwo") == 0)
925	debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_ABBREV] = i;
926      else if (strcmp(suffix, "line.dwo") == 0)
927	debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_LINE] = i;
928      else if (strcmp(suffix, "loc.dwo") == 0)
929	debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_LOC] = i;
930      else if (strcmp(suffix, "str.dwo") == 0)
931	debug_str = i;
932      else if (strcmp(suffix, "str_offsets.dwo") == 0)
933	debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS] = i;
934      else if (strcmp(suffix, "macinfo.dwo") == 0)
935	debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_MACINFO] = i;
936      else if (strcmp(suffix, "macro.dwo") == 0)
937	debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_MACRO] = i;
938      else if (strcmp(suffix, "cu_index") == 0)
939	debug_cu_index = i;
940      else if (strcmp(suffix, "tu_index") == 0)
941	debug_tu_index = i;
942    }
943
944  // Merge the input string table into the output string table.
945  this->add_strings(output_file, debug_str);
946
947  // If we found any .dwp index sections, read those and add the section
948  // sets to the output file.
949  if (debug_cu_index > 0 || debug_tu_index > 0)
950    {
951      if (debug_cu_index > 0)
952	this->read_unit_index(debug_cu_index, debug_shndx, output_file, false);
953      if (debug_tu_index > 0)
954        {
955	  if (debug_types.size() > 1)
956	    gold_fatal(_("%s: .dwp file must have no more than one "
957			 ".debug_types.dwo section"), this->name_);
958          if (debug_types.size() == 1)
959            debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_TYPES] = debug_types[0];
960          else
961            debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_TYPES] = 0;
962	  this->read_unit_index(debug_tu_index, debug_shndx, output_file, true);
963	}
964      return;
965    }
966
967  // If we found no index sections, this is a .dwo file.
968  if (debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_INFO] > 0)
969    this->add_unit_set(output_file, debug_shndx, false);
970
971  debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_INFO] = 0;
972  for (Types_list::const_iterator tp = debug_types.begin();
973       tp != debug_types.end();
974       ++tp)
975    {
976      debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_TYPES] = *tp;
977      this->add_unit_set(output_file, debug_shndx, true);
978    }
979}
980
981// Verify a .dwp file given a list of .dwo files referenced by the
982// corresponding executable file.  Returns true if no problems
983// were found.
984
985bool
986Dwo_file::verify(const File_list& files)
987{
988  this->obj_ = this->make_object(NULL);
989
990  unsigned int shnum = this->shnum();
991  this->is_compressed_.resize(shnum);
992  this->sect_offsets_.resize(shnum);
993
994  unsigned int debug_cu_index = 0;
995
996  // Scan the section table and collect debug sections.
997  // (Section index 0 is a dummy section; skip it.)
998  for (unsigned int i = 1; i < shnum; i++)
999    {
1000      if (this->section_type(i) != elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS)
1001	continue;
1002      std::string sect_name = this->section_name(i);
1003      const char* suffix = sect_name.c_str();
1004      if (is_prefix_of(".debug_", suffix))
1005	suffix += 7;
1006      else if (is_prefix_of(".zdebug_", suffix))
1007	{
1008	  this->is_compressed_[i] = true;
1009	  suffix += 8;
1010	}
1011      else
1012	continue;
1013      if (strcmp(suffix, "cu_index") == 0)
1014	debug_cu_index = i;
1015    }
1016
1017  if (debug_cu_index == 0)
1018    gold_fatal(_("%s: no .debug_cu_index section found"), this->name_);
1019
1020  return this->verify_dwo_list(debug_cu_index, files);
1021}
1022
1023// Create a Sized_relobj_dwo of the given size and endianness,
1024// and record the target info.
1025
1026Relobj*
1027Dwo_file::make_object(Dwp_output_file* output_file)
1028{
1029  // Open the input file.
1030  Input_file* input_file = new Input_file(this->name_);
1031  this->input_file_ = input_file;
1032  Dirsearch dirpath;
1033  int index;
1034  if (!input_file->open(dirpath, NULL, &index))
1035    gold_fatal(_("%s: can't open"), this->name_);
1036
1037  // Check that it's an ELF file.
1038  off_t filesize = input_file->file().filesize();
1039  int hdrsize = elfcpp::Elf_recognizer::max_header_size;
1040  if (filesize < hdrsize)
1041    hdrsize = filesize;
1042  const unsigned char* elf_header =
1043      input_file->file().get_view(0, 0, hdrsize, true, false);
1044  if (!elfcpp::Elf_recognizer::is_elf_file(elf_header, hdrsize))
1045    gold_fatal(_("%s: not an ELF object file"), this->name_);
1046
1047  // Get the size, endianness, machine, etc. info from the header,
1048  // make an appropriately-sized Relobj, and pass the target info
1049  // to the output object.
1050  int size;
1051  bool big_endian;
1052  std::string error;
1053  if (!elfcpp::Elf_recognizer::is_valid_header(elf_header, hdrsize, &size,
1054					       &big_endian, &error))
1055    gold_fatal(_("%s: %s"), this->name_, error.c_str());
1056
1057  if (size == 32)
1058    {
1059      if (big_endian)
1060#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1061	return this->sized_make_object<32, true>(elf_header, input_file,
1062						 output_file);
1063#else
1064	gold_unreachable();
1065#endif
1066      else
1067#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1068	return this->sized_make_object<32, false>(elf_header, input_file,
1069						  output_file);
1070#else
1071	gold_unreachable();
1072#endif
1073    }
1074  else if (size == 64)
1075    {
1076      if (big_endian)
1077#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1078	return this->sized_make_object<64, true>(elf_header, input_file,
1079						 output_file);
1080#else
1081	gold_unreachable();
1082#endif
1083      else
1084#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1085	return this->sized_make_object<64, false>(elf_header, input_file,
1086						  output_file);
1087#else
1088	gold_unreachable();
1089#endif
1090    }
1091  else
1092    gold_unreachable();
1093}
1094
1095// Function template to create a Sized_relobj_dwo and record the target info.
1096// P is a pointer to the ELF header in memory.
1097
1098template <int size, bool big_endian>
1099Relobj*
1100Dwo_file::sized_make_object(const unsigned char* p, Input_file* input_file,
1101			    Dwp_output_file* output_file)
1102{
1103  elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian> ehdr(p);
1104  Sized_relobj_dwo<size, big_endian>* obj =
1105      new Sized_relobj_dwo<size, big_endian>(this->name_, input_file, ehdr);
1106  obj->setup();
1107  if (output_file != NULL)
1108    output_file->record_target_info(
1109	this->name_, ehdr.get_e_machine(), size, big_endian,
1110	ehdr.get_e_ident()[elfcpp::EI_OSABI],
1111	ehdr.get_e_ident()[elfcpp::EI_ABIVERSION]);
1112  return obj;
1113}
1114
1115// Read the .debug_cu_index or .debug_tu_index section of a .dwp file,
1116// and process the CU or TU sets.
1117
1118void
1119Dwo_file::read_unit_index(unsigned int shndx, unsigned int *debug_shndx,
1120			  Dwp_output_file* output_file, bool is_tu_index)
1121{
1122  if (this->obj_->is_big_endian())
1123    this->sized_read_unit_index<true>(shndx, debug_shndx, output_file,
1124				      is_tu_index);
1125  else
1126    this->sized_read_unit_index<false>(shndx, debug_shndx, output_file,
1127				       is_tu_index);
1128}
1129
1130template <bool big_endian>
1131void
1132Dwo_file::sized_read_unit_index(unsigned int shndx,
1133				unsigned int *debug_shndx,
1134				Dwp_output_file* output_file,
1135				bool is_tu_index)
1136{
1137  elfcpp::DW_SECT info_sect = (is_tu_index
1138			       ? elfcpp::DW_SECT_TYPES
1139			       : elfcpp::DW_SECT_INFO);
1140  unsigned int info_shndx = debug_shndx[info_sect];
1141
1142  gold_assert(shndx > 0);
1143
1144  section_size_type index_len;
1145  bool index_is_new;
1146  const unsigned char* contents =
1147      this->section_contents(shndx, &index_len, &index_is_new);
1148
1149  unsigned int version =
1150      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(contents);
1151
1152  // We don't support version 1 anymore because it was experimental
1153  // and because in normal use, dwp is not expected to read .dwp files
1154  // produced by an earlier version of the tool.
1155  if (version != 2)
1156    gold_fatal(_("%s: section %s has unsupported version number %d"),
1157	       this->name_, this->section_name(shndx).c_str(), version);
1158
1159  unsigned int ncols =
1160      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(contents
1161						      + sizeof(uint32_t));
1162  unsigned int nused =
1163      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(contents
1164						      + 2 * sizeof(uint32_t));
1165  if (ncols == 0 || nused == 0)
1166    return;
1167
1168  gold_assert(info_shndx > 0);
1169
1170  unsigned int nslots =
1171      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(contents
1172						      + 3 * sizeof(uint32_t));
1173
1174  const unsigned char* phash = contents + 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
1175  const unsigned char* pindex = phash + nslots * sizeof(uint64_t);
1176  const unsigned char* pcolhdrs = pindex + nslots * sizeof(uint32_t);
1177  const unsigned char* poffsets = pcolhdrs + ncols * sizeof(uint32_t);
1178  const unsigned char* psizes = poffsets + nused * ncols * sizeof(uint32_t);
1179  const unsigned char* pend = psizes + nused * ncols * sizeof(uint32_t);
1180
1181  if (pend > contents + index_len)
1182    gold_fatal(_("%s: section %s is corrupt"), this->name_,
1183	       this->section_name(shndx).c_str());
1184
1185  // Copy the related sections and track the section offsets and sizes.
1186  Section_bounds sections[elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX + 1];
1187  for (int i = elfcpp::DW_SECT_ABBREV; i <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; ++i)
1188    {
1189      if (debug_shndx[i] > 0)
1190	sections[i] = this->copy_section(output_file, debug_shndx[i],
1191					 static_cast<elfcpp::DW_SECT>(i));
1192    }
1193
1194  // Get the contents of the .debug_info.dwo or .debug_types.dwo section.
1195  section_size_type info_len;
1196  bool info_is_new;
1197  const unsigned char* info_contents =
1198      this->section_contents(info_shndx, &info_len, &info_is_new);
1199
1200  // Loop over the slots of the hash table.
1201  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nslots; ++i)
1202    {
1203      uint64_t signature =
1204          elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<64, big_endian>::readval(phash);
1205      unsigned int index =
1206	  elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(pindex);
1207      if (index != 0 && (!is_tu_index || !output_file->lookup_tu(signature)))
1208	{
1209	  Unit_set* unit_set = new Unit_set();
1210	  unit_set->signature = signature;
1211	  const unsigned char* pch = pcolhdrs;
1212	  const unsigned char* porow =
1213	      poffsets + (index - 1) * ncols * sizeof(uint32_t);
1214	  const unsigned char* psrow =
1215	      psizes + (index - 1) * ncols * sizeof(uint32_t);
1216
1217	  // Adjust the offset of each contribution within the input section
1218	  // by the offset of the input section within the output section.
1219	  for (unsigned int j = 0; j <= ncols; j++)
1220	    {
1221	      unsigned int dw_sect =
1222		  elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<64, big_endian>::readval(pch);
1223	      unsigned int offset =
1224		  elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<64, big_endian>::readval(porow);
1225	      unsigned int size =
1226		  elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<64, big_endian>::readval(psrow);
1227	      unit_set->sections[dw_sect].offset = (sections[dw_sect].offset
1228						    + offset);
1229	      unit_set->sections[dw_sect].size = size;
1230	      pch += sizeof(uint32_t);
1231	      porow += sizeof(uint32_t);
1232	      psrow += sizeof(uint32_t);
1233	    }
1234
1235	  const unsigned char* unit_start =
1236	      info_contents + unit_set->sections[info_sect].offset;
1237	  section_size_type unit_length = unit_set->sections[info_sect].size;
1238
1239	  // Dwp_output_file::add_contribution writes the .debug_info.dwo
1240	  // section directly to the output file, so we only need to
1241	  // duplicate contributions for .debug_types.dwo section.
1242	  if (is_tu_index)
1243	    {
1244	      unsigned char *copy = new unsigned char[unit_length];
1245	      memcpy(copy, unit_start, unit_length);
1246	      unit_start = copy;
1247	    }
1248	  section_offset_type off =
1249	      output_file->add_contribution(info_sect, unit_start,
1250					    unit_length, 1);
1251	  unit_set->sections[info_sect].offset = off;
1252	  if (is_tu_index)
1253	    output_file->add_tu_set(unit_set);
1254	  else
1255	    output_file->add_cu_set(unit_set);
1256	}
1257      phash += sizeof(uint64_t);
1258      pindex += sizeof(uint32_t);
1259    }
1260
1261  if (index_is_new)
1262    delete[] contents;
1263  if (info_is_new)
1264    delete[] info_contents;
1265}
1266
1267// Verify the .debug_cu_index section of a .dwp file, comparing it
1268// against the list of .dwo files referenced by the corresponding
1269// executable file.
1270
1271bool
1272Dwo_file::verify_dwo_list(unsigned int shndx, const File_list& files)
1273{
1274  if (this->obj_->is_big_endian())
1275    return this->sized_verify_dwo_list<true>(shndx, files);
1276  else
1277    return this->sized_verify_dwo_list<false>(shndx, files);
1278}
1279
1280template <bool big_endian>
1281bool
1282Dwo_file::sized_verify_dwo_list(unsigned int shndx, const File_list& files)
1283{
1284  gold_assert(shndx > 0);
1285
1286  section_size_type index_len;
1287  bool index_is_new;
1288  const unsigned char* contents =
1289      this->section_contents(shndx, &index_len, &index_is_new);
1290
1291  unsigned int version =
1292      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(contents);
1293
1294  // We don't support version 1 anymore because it was experimental
1295  // and because in normal use, dwp is not expected to read .dwp files
1296  // produced by an earlier version of the tool.
1297  if (version != 2)
1298    gold_fatal(_("%s: section %s has unsupported version number %d"),
1299	       this->name_, this->section_name(shndx).c_str(), version);
1300
1301  unsigned int ncols =
1302      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(contents
1303						      + sizeof(uint32_t));
1304  unsigned int nused =
1305      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(contents
1306						      + 2 * sizeof(uint32_t));
1307  if (ncols == 0 || nused == 0)
1308    return true;
1309
1310  unsigned int nslots =
1311      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(contents
1312						      + 3 * sizeof(uint32_t));
1313
1314  const unsigned char* phash = contents + 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
1315  const unsigned char* pindex = phash + nslots * sizeof(uint64_t);
1316  const unsigned char* pcolhdrs = pindex + nslots * sizeof(uint32_t);
1317  const unsigned char* poffsets = pcolhdrs + ncols * sizeof(uint32_t);
1318  const unsigned char* psizes = poffsets + nused * ncols * sizeof(uint32_t);
1319  const unsigned char* pend = psizes + nused * ncols * sizeof(uint32_t);
1320
1321  if (pend > contents + index_len)
1322    gold_fatal(_("%s: section %s is corrupt"), this->name_,
1323	       this->section_name(shndx).c_str());
1324
1325  int nmissing = 0;
1326  for (File_list::const_iterator f = files.begin(); f != files.end(); ++f)
1327    {
1328      uint64_t dwo_id = f->dwo_id;
1329      unsigned int slot = static_cast<unsigned int>(dwo_id) & (nslots - 1);
1330      const unsigned char* ph = phash + slot * sizeof(uint64_t);
1331      const unsigned char* pi = pindex + slot * sizeof(uint32_t);
1332      uint64_t probe = elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<64, big_endian>::readval(ph);
1333      uint32_t row_index = elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(pi);
1334      if (row_index != 0 && probe != dwo_id)
1335	{
1336	  unsigned int h2 = ((static_cast<unsigned int>(dwo_id >> 32)
1337			      & (nslots - 1)) | 1);
1338	  do
1339	    {
1340	      slot = (slot + h2) & (nslots - 1);
1341	      ph = phash + slot * sizeof(uint64_t);
1342	      pi = pindex + slot * sizeof(uint32_t);
1343	      probe = elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<64, big_endian>::readval(ph);
1344	      row_index = elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(pi);
1345	    } while (row_index != 0 && probe != dwo_id);
1346	}
1347      if (row_index == 0)
1348	{
1349	  printf(_("missing .dwo file: %016llx %s\n"),
1350		 static_cast<long long>(dwo_id), f->dwo_name.c_str());
1351	  ++nmissing;
1352	}
1353    }
1354
1355  gold_info(_("Found %d missing .dwo files"), nmissing);
1356
1357  if (index_is_new)
1358    delete[] contents;
1359
1360  return nmissing == 0;
1361}
1362
1363// Merge the input string table section into the output file.
1364
1365void
1366Dwo_file::add_strings(Dwp_output_file* output_file, unsigned int debug_str)
1367{
1368  section_size_type len;
1369  bool is_new;
1370  const unsigned char* pdata = this->section_contents(debug_str, &len, &is_new);
1371  const char* p = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pdata);
1372  const char* pend = p + len;
1373
1374  // Check that the last string is null terminated.
1375  if (pend[-1] != '\0')
1376    gold_fatal(_("%s: last entry in string section '%s' "
1377		 "is not null terminated"),
1378	       this->name_,
1379	       this->section_name(debug_str).c_str());
1380
1381  // Count the number of strings in the section, and size the map.
1382  size_t count = 0;
1383  for (const char* pt = p; pt < pend; pt += strlen(pt) + 1)
1384    ++count;
1385  this->str_offset_map_.reserve(count + 1);
1386
1387  // Add the strings to the output string table, and record the new offsets
1388  // in the map.
1389  section_offset_type i = 0;
1390  section_offset_type new_offset;
1391  while (p < pend)
1392    {
1393      size_t len = strlen(p);
1394      new_offset = output_file->add_string(p, len);
1395      this->str_offset_map_.push_back(std::make_pair(i, new_offset));
1396      p += len + 1;
1397      i += len + 1;
1398    }
1399  new_offset = 0;
1400  this->str_offset_map_.push_back(std::make_pair(i, new_offset));
1401  if (is_new)
1402    delete[] pdata;
1403}
1404
1405// Copy a section from the input file to the output file.
1406// Return the offset and length of this input section's contribution
1407// in the output section.  If copying .debug_str_offsets.dwo, remap
1408// the string offsets for the output string table.
1409
1410Section_bounds
1411Dwo_file::copy_section(Dwp_output_file* output_file, unsigned int shndx,
1412		       elfcpp::DW_SECT section_id)
1413{
1414  // Some sections may be referenced from more than one set.
1415  // Don't copy a section more than once.
1416  if (this->sect_offsets_[shndx].size > 0)
1417    return this->sect_offsets_[shndx];
1418
1419  // Get the section contents. Upon return, if IS_NEW is true, the memory
1420  // has been allocated via new; if false, the memory is part of the mapped
1421  // input file, and we will need to duplicate it so that it will persist
1422  // after we close the input file.
1423  section_size_type len;
1424  bool is_new;
1425  const unsigned char* contents = this->section_contents(shndx, &len, &is_new);
1426
1427  if (section_id == elfcpp::DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS)
1428    {
1429      const unsigned char* remapped = this->remap_str_offsets(contents, len);
1430      if (is_new)
1431	delete[] contents;
1432      contents = remapped;
1433    }
1434  else if (!is_new)
1435    {
1436      unsigned char* copy = new unsigned char[len];
1437      memcpy(copy, contents, len);
1438      contents = copy;
1439    }
1440
1441  // Add the contents of the input section to the output section.
1442  // The output file takes ownership of the memory pointed to by CONTENTS.
1443  section_offset_type off = output_file->add_contribution(section_id, contents,
1444							  len, 1);
1445
1446  // Store the output section bounds.
1447  Section_bounds bounds(off, len);
1448  this->sect_offsets_[shndx] = bounds;
1449
1450  return bounds;
1451}
1452
1453// Remap the
1454const unsigned char*
1455Dwo_file::remap_str_offsets(const unsigned char* contents,
1456			    section_size_type len)
1457{
1458  if ((len & 3) != 0)
1459    gold_fatal(_("%s: .debug_str_offsets.dwo section size not a multiple of 4"),
1460	       this->name_);
1461
1462  if (this->obj_->is_big_endian())
1463    return this->sized_remap_str_offsets<true>(contents, len);
1464  else
1465    return this->sized_remap_str_offsets<false>(contents, len);
1466}
1467
1468template <bool big_endian>
1469const unsigned char*
1470Dwo_file::sized_remap_str_offsets(const unsigned char* contents,
1471				  section_size_type len)
1472{
1473  unsigned char* remapped = new unsigned char[len];
1474  const unsigned char* p = contents;
1475  unsigned char* q = remapped;
1476  while (len > 0)
1477    {
1478      unsigned int val = elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::readval(p);
1479      val = this->remap_str_offset(val);
1480      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::writeval(q, val);
1481      len -= 4;
1482      p += 4;
1483      q += 4;
1484    }
1485  return remapped;
1486}
1487
1488unsigned int
1489Dwo_file::remap_str_offset(section_offset_type val)
1490{
1491  Str_offset_map_entry entry;
1492  entry.first = val;
1493
1494  Str_offset_map::const_iterator p =
1495      std::lower_bound(this->str_offset_map_.begin(),
1496		       this->str_offset_map_.end(),
1497		       entry, Offset_compare());
1498
1499  if (p == this->str_offset_map_.end() || p->first > val)
1500    {
1501      if (p == this->str_offset_map_.begin())
1502	return 0;
1503      --p;
1504      gold_assert(p->first <= val);
1505    }
1506
1507  return p->second + (val - p->first);
1508}
1509
1510// Add a set of .debug_info.dwo or .debug_types.dwo and related sections
1511// to OUTPUT_FILE.
1512
1513void
1514Dwo_file::add_unit_set(Dwp_output_file* output_file, unsigned int *debug_shndx,
1515		       bool is_debug_types)
1516{
1517  unsigned int shndx = (is_debug_types
1518			? debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_TYPES]
1519			: debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_INFO]);
1520
1521  gold_assert(shndx != 0);
1522
1523  if (debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_ABBREV] == 0)
1524    gold_fatal(_("%s: no .debug_abbrev.dwo section found"), this->name_);
1525
1526  // Copy the related sections and track the section offsets and sizes.
1527  Section_bounds sections[elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX + 1];
1528  for (int i = elfcpp::DW_SECT_ABBREV; i <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; ++i)
1529    {
1530      if (debug_shndx[i] > 0)
1531	sections[i] = this->copy_section(output_file, debug_shndx[i],
1532					 static_cast<elfcpp::DW_SECT>(i));
1533    }
1534
1535  // Parse the .debug_info or .debug_types section and add each compilation
1536  // or type unit to the output file, along with the contributions to the
1537  // related sections.
1538  Unit_reader reader(is_debug_types, this->obj_, shndx);
1539  reader.add_units(output_file, debug_shndx[elfcpp::DW_SECT_ABBREV], sections);
1540}
1541
1542// Class Dwp_output_file.
1543
1544// Record the target info from an input file.  On first call, we
1545// set the ELF header values for the output file.  On subsequent
1546// calls, we just verify that the values match.
1547
1548void
1549Dwp_output_file::record_target_info(const char*, int machine,
1550				    int size, bool big_endian,
1551				    int osabi, int abiversion)
1552{
1553  // TODO: Check the values on subsequent calls.
1554  if (this->size_ > 0)
1555    return;
1556
1557  this->machine_ = machine;
1558  this->size_ = size;
1559  this->big_endian_ = big_endian;
1560  this->osabi_ = osabi;
1561  this->abiversion_ = abiversion;
1562
1563  if (size == 32)
1564    this->next_file_offset_ = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::ehdr_size;
1565  else if (size == 64)
1566    this->next_file_offset_ = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::ehdr_size;
1567  else
1568    gold_unreachable();
1569
1570  this->fd_ = ::fopen(this->name_, "wb");
1571  if (this->fd_ == NULL)
1572    gold_fatal(_("%s: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
1573
1574  // Write zeroes for the ELF header initially.  We'll write
1575  // the actual header during finalize().
1576  static const char buf[elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::ehdr_size] = { 0 };
1577  if (::fwrite(buf, 1, this->next_file_offset_, this->fd_)
1578      < (size_t) this->next_file_offset_)
1579    gold_fatal(_("%s: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
1580}
1581
1582// Add a string to the debug strings section.
1583
1584section_offset_type
1585Dwp_output_file::add_string(const char* str, size_t len)
1586{
1587  Stringpool::Key key;
1588  this->stringpool_.add_with_length(str, len, true, &key);
1589  this->have_strings_ = true;
1590  // We aren't supposed to call get_offset() until after
1591  // calling set_string_offsets(), but the offsets will
1592  // not change unless optimizing the string pool.
1593  return this->stringpool_.get_offset_from_key(key);
1594}
1595
1596// Align the file offset to the given boundary.
1597
1598static inline off_t
1599align_offset(off_t off, int align)
1600{
1601  return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
1602}
1603
1604// Add a new output section and return the section index.
1605
1606unsigned int
1607Dwp_output_file::add_output_section(const char* section_name, int align)
1608{
1609  Section sect(section_name, align);
1610  this->sections_.push_back(sect);
1611  return this->shnum_++;
1612}
1613
1614// Add a contribution to a section in the output file, and return the offset
1615// of the contribution within the output section.  The .debug_info.dwo section
1616// is expected to be the largest one, so we will write the contents of this
1617// section directly to the output file as we receive contributions, allowing
1618// us to free that memory as soon as possible. We will save the remaining
1619// contributions until we finalize the layout of the output file.
1620
1621section_offset_type
1622Dwp_output_file::add_contribution(elfcpp::DW_SECT section_id,
1623				  const unsigned char* contents,
1624				  section_size_type len,
1625				  int align)
1626{
1627  const char* section_name = get_dwarf_section_name(section_id);
1628  gold_assert(static_cast<size_t>(section_id) < this->section_id_map_.size());
1629  unsigned int shndx = this->section_id_map_[section_id];
1630
1631  // Create the section if necessary.
1632  if (shndx == 0)
1633    {
1634      section_name = this->shstrtab_.add_with_length(section_name,
1635						     strlen(section_name),
1636						     false, NULL);
1637      shndx = this->add_output_section(section_name, align);
1638      this->section_id_map_[section_id] = shndx;
1639    }
1640
1641  Section& section = this->sections_[shndx - 1];
1642
1643  section_offset_type section_offset;
1644
1645  if (section_id == elfcpp::DW_SECT_INFO)
1646    {
1647      // Write the .debug_info.dwo section directly.
1648      // We do not need to free the memory in this case.
1649      off_t file_offset = this->next_file_offset_;
1650      gold_assert(this->size_ > 0 && file_offset > 0);
1651
1652      file_offset = align_offset(file_offset, align);
1653      if (section.offset == 0)
1654	section.offset = file_offset;
1655
1656      if (align > section.align)
1657	{
1658	  // Since we've already committed to the layout for this
1659	  // section, an unexpected large alignment boundary may
1660	  // be impossible to honor.
1661	  if (align_offset(section.offset, align) != section.offset)
1662	    gold_fatal(_("%s: alignment (%d) for section '%s' "
1663			 "cannot be honored"),
1664		       this->name_, align, section_name);
1665	  section.align = align;
1666	}
1667
1668      section_offset = file_offset - section.offset;
1669      section.size = file_offset + len - section.offset;
1670
1671      ::fseek(this->fd_, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
1672      if (::fwrite(contents, 1, len, this->fd_) < len)
1673	gold_fatal(_("%s: error writing section '%s'"), this->name_,
1674		   section_name);
1675      this->next_file_offset_ = file_offset + len;
1676    }
1677  else
1678    {
1679      // Collect the contributions and keep track of the total size.
1680      if (align > section.align)
1681	section.align = align;
1682      section_offset = align_offset(section.size, align);
1683      section.size = section_offset + len;
1684      Contribution contrib = { section_offset, len, contents };
1685      section.contributions.push_back(contrib);
1686    }
1687
1688  return section_offset;
1689}
1690
1691// Add a set of .debug_info and related sections to the output file.
1692
1693void
1694Dwp_output_file::add_cu_set(Unit_set* cu_set)
1695{
1696  uint64_t dwo_id = cu_set->signature;
1697  unsigned int slot;
1698  if (!this->cu_index_.find_or_add(dwo_id, &slot))
1699    this->cu_index_.enter_set(slot, cu_set);
1700  else
1701    gold_warning(_("%s: duplicate entry for CU (dwo_id 0x%llx)"),
1702		 this->name_, (unsigned long long)dwo_id);
1703}
1704
1705// Lookup a type signature and return TRUE if we have already seen it.
1706bool
1707Dwp_output_file::lookup_tu(uint64_t type_sig)
1708{
1709  this->last_type_sig_ = type_sig;
1710  return this->tu_index_.find_or_add(type_sig, &this->last_tu_slot_);
1711}
1712
1713// Add a set of .debug_types and related sections to the output file.
1714
1715void
1716Dwp_output_file::add_tu_set(Unit_set* tu_set)
1717{
1718  uint64_t type_sig = tu_set->signature;
1719  unsigned int slot;
1720  if (type_sig == this->last_type_sig_)
1721    slot = this->last_tu_slot_;
1722  else
1723    this->tu_index_.find_or_add(type_sig, &slot);
1724  this->tu_index_.enter_set(slot, tu_set);
1725}
1726
1727// Find a slot in the hash table for SIGNATURE.  Return TRUE
1728// if the entry already exists.
1729
1730bool
1731Dwp_output_file::Dwp_index::find_or_add(uint64_t signature,
1732					unsigned int* slotp)
1733{
1734  if (this->capacity_ == 0)
1735    this->initialize();
1736  unsigned int slot =
1737      static_cast<unsigned int>(signature) & (this->capacity_ - 1);
1738  unsigned int secondary_hash;
1739  uint64_t probe = this->hash_table_[slot];
1740  uint32_t row_index = this->index_table_[slot];
1741  if (row_index != 0 && probe != signature)
1742    {
1743      secondary_hash = (static_cast<unsigned int>(signature >> 32)
1744			& (this->capacity_ - 1)) | 1;
1745      do
1746	{
1747	  slot = (slot + secondary_hash) & (this->capacity_ - 1);
1748	  probe = this->hash_table_[slot];
1749	  row_index = this->index_table_[slot];
1750	} while (row_index != 0 && probe != signature);
1751    }
1752  *slotp = slot;
1753  return (row_index != 0);
1754}
1755
1756// Enter a CU or TU set at the given SLOT in the hash table.
1757
1758void
1759Dwp_output_file::Dwp_index::enter_set(unsigned int slot,
1760				      const Unit_set* set)
1761{
1762  gold_assert(slot < this->capacity_);
1763
1764  // Add a row to the offsets and sizes tables.
1765  this->section_table_.push_back(set);
1766  uint32_t row_index = this->section_table_rows();
1767
1768  // Mark the sections used in this set.
1769  for (unsigned int i = 1; i <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; i++)
1770    if (set->sections[i].size > 0)
1771      this->section_mask_ |= 1 << i;
1772
1773  // Enter the signature and pool index into the hash table.
1774  gold_assert(this->hash_table_[slot] == 0);
1775  this->hash_table_[slot] = set->signature;
1776  this->index_table_[slot] = row_index;
1777  ++this->used_;
1778
1779  // Grow the hash table when we exceed 2/3 capacity.
1780  if (this->used_ * 3 > this->capacity_ * 2)
1781    this->grow();
1782}
1783
1784// Initialize the hash table.
1785
1786void
1787Dwp_output_file::Dwp_index::initialize()
1788{
1789  this->capacity_ = 16;
1790  this->hash_table_ = new uint64_t[this->capacity_];
1791  memset(this->hash_table_, 0, this->capacity_ * sizeof(uint64_t));
1792  this->index_table_ = new uint32_t[this->capacity_];
1793  memset(this->index_table_, 0, this->capacity_ * sizeof(uint32_t));
1794}
1795
1796// Grow the hash table when we reach 2/3 capacity.
1797
1798void
1799Dwp_output_file::Dwp_index::grow()
1800{
1801  unsigned int old_capacity = this->capacity_;
1802  uint64_t* old_hash_table = this->hash_table_;
1803  uint32_t* old_index_table = this->index_table_;
1804  unsigned int old_used = this->used_;
1805
1806  this->capacity_ = old_capacity * 2;
1807  this->hash_table_ = new uint64_t[this->capacity_];
1808  memset(this->hash_table_, 0, this->capacity_ * sizeof(uint64_t));
1809  this->index_table_ = new uint32_t[this->capacity_];
1810  memset(this->index_table_, 0, this->capacity_ * sizeof(uint32_t));
1811  this->used_ = 0;
1812
1813  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < old_capacity; ++i)
1814    {
1815      uint64_t signature = old_hash_table[i];
1816      uint32_t row_index = old_index_table[i];
1817      if (row_index != 0)
1818        {
1819	  unsigned int slot;
1820	  bool found = this->find_or_add(signature, &slot);
1821	  gold_assert(!found);
1822	  this->hash_table_[slot] = signature;
1823	  this->index_table_[slot] = row_index;
1824	  ++this->used_;
1825        }
1826    }
1827  gold_assert(this->used_ == old_used);
1828
1829  delete[] old_hash_table;
1830  delete[] old_index_table;
1831}
1832
1833// Finalize the file, write the string tables and index sections,
1834// and close the file.
1835
1836void
1837Dwp_output_file::finalize()
1838{
1839  unsigned char* buf;
1840
1841  // Write the accumulated output sections.
1842  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < this->sections_.size(); i++)
1843    {
1844      Section& sect = this->sections_[i];
1845      // If the offset has already been assigned, the section has been written.
1846      if (sect.offset > 0 || sect.size == 0)
1847	continue;
1848      off_t file_offset = this->next_file_offset_;
1849      file_offset = align_offset(file_offset, sect.align);
1850      sect.offset = file_offset;
1851      this->write_contributions(sect);
1852      this->next_file_offset_ = file_offset + sect.size;
1853    }
1854
1855  // Write the debug string table.
1856  if (this->have_strings_)
1857    {
1858      this->stringpool_.set_string_offsets();
1859      section_size_type len = this->stringpool_.get_strtab_size();
1860      buf = new unsigned char[len];
1861      this->stringpool_.write_to_buffer(buf, len);
1862      this->write_new_section(".debug_str.dwo", buf, len, 1);
1863      delete[] buf;
1864    }
1865
1866  // Write the CU and TU indexes.
1867  if (this->big_endian_)
1868    {
1869      this->write_index<true>(".debug_cu_index", this->cu_index_);
1870      this->write_index<true>(".debug_tu_index", this->tu_index_);
1871    }
1872  else
1873    {
1874      this->write_index<false>(".debug_cu_index", this->cu_index_);
1875      this->write_index<false>(".debug_tu_index", this->tu_index_);
1876    }
1877
1878  off_t file_offset = this->next_file_offset_;
1879
1880  // Write the section string table.
1881  this->shstrndx_ = this->shnum_++;
1882  const char* shstrtab_name =
1883      this->shstrtab_.add_with_length(".shstrtab", sizeof(".shstrtab") - 1,
1884				      false, NULL);
1885  this->shstrtab_.set_string_offsets();
1886  section_size_type shstrtab_len = this->shstrtab_.get_strtab_size();
1887  buf = new unsigned char[shstrtab_len];
1888  this->shstrtab_.write_to_buffer(buf, shstrtab_len);
1889  off_t shstrtab_off = file_offset;
1890  ::fseek(this->fd_, file_offset, 0);
1891  if (::fwrite(buf, 1, shstrtab_len, this->fd_) < shstrtab_len)
1892    gold_fatal(_("%s: error writing section '.shstrtab'"), this->name_);
1893  delete[] buf;
1894  file_offset += shstrtab_len;
1895
1896  // Write the section header table.  The first entry is a NULL entry.
1897  // This is followed by the debug sections, and finally we write the
1898  // .shstrtab section header.
1899  file_offset = align_offset(file_offset, this->size_ == 32 ? 4 : 8);
1900  this->shoff_ = file_offset;
1901  ::fseek(this->fd_, file_offset, 0);
1902  section_size_type sh0_size = 0;
1903  unsigned int sh0_link = 0;
1904  if (this->shnum_ >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
1905    sh0_size = this->shnum_;
1906  if (this->shstrndx_ >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
1907    sh0_link = this->shstrndx_;
1908  this->write_shdr(NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, sh0_size, sh0_link, 0, 0, 0);
1909  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < this->sections_.size(); ++i)
1910    {
1911      Section& sect = this->sections_[i];
1912      this->write_shdr(sect.name, elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, 0, 0, sect.offset,
1913		       sect.size, 0, 0, sect.align, 0);
1914    }
1915  this->write_shdr(shstrtab_name, elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB, 0, 0,
1916		   shstrtab_off, shstrtab_len, 0, 0, 1, 0);
1917
1918  // Write the ELF header.
1919  this->write_ehdr();
1920
1921  // Close the file.
1922  if (this->fd_ != NULL)
1923    {
1924      if (::fclose(this->fd_) != 0)
1925	gold_fatal(_("%s: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
1926    }
1927  this->fd_ = NULL;
1928}
1929
1930// Write the contributions to an output section.
1931
1932void
1933Dwp_output_file::write_contributions(const Section& sect)
1934{
1935  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sect.contributions.size(); ++i)
1936    {
1937      const Contribution& c = sect.contributions[i];
1938      ::fseek(this->fd_, sect.offset + c.output_offset, SEEK_SET);
1939      if (::fwrite(c.contents, 1, c.size, this->fd_) < c.size)
1940	gold_fatal(_("%s: error writing section '%s'"), this->name_, sect.name);
1941      delete[] c.contents;
1942    }
1943}
1944
1945// Write a new section to the output file.
1946
1947void
1948Dwp_output_file::write_new_section(const char* section_name,
1949				   const unsigned char* contents,
1950				   section_size_type len, int align)
1951{
1952  section_name = this->shstrtab_.add_with_length(section_name,
1953						 strlen(section_name),
1954						 false, NULL);
1955  unsigned int shndx = this->add_output_section(section_name, align);
1956  Section& section = this->sections_[shndx - 1];
1957  off_t file_offset = this->next_file_offset_;
1958  file_offset = align_offset(file_offset, align);
1959  section.offset = file_offset;
1960  section.size = len;
1961  ::fseek(this->fd_, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
1962  if (::fwrite(contents, 1, len, this->fd_) < len)
1963    gold_fatal(_("%s: error writing section '%s'"), this->name_, section_name);
1964  this->next_file_offset_ = file_offset + len;
1965}
1966
1967// Write a CU or TU index section.
1968
1969template<bool big_endian>
1970void
1971Dwp_output_file::write_index(const char* sect_name, const Dwp_index& index)
1972{
1973  const unsigned int nslots = index.hash_table_total_slots();
1974  const unsigned int nused = index.hash_table_used_slots();
1975  const unsigned int nrows = index.section_table_rows();
1976
1977  int column_mask = index.section_table_cols();
1978  unsigned int ncols = 0;
1979  for (unsigned int c = 1; c <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; ++c)
1980    if (column_mask & (1 << c))
1981      ncols++;
1982  const unsigned int ntable = (nrows * 2 + 1) * ncols;
1983
1984  const section_size_type index_size = (4 * sizeof(uint32_t)
1985					+ nslots * sizeof(uint64_t)
1986					+ nslots * sizeof(uint32_t)
1987					+ ntable * sizeof(uint32_t));
1988
1989  // Allocate a buffer for the section contents.
1990  unsigned char* buf = new unsigned char[index_size];
1991  unsigned char* p = buf;
1992
1993  // Write the section header: version number, padding,
1994  // number of used slots and total number of slots.
1995  elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, 2);
1996  p += sizeof(uint32_t);
1997  elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, ncols);
1998  p += sizeof(uint32_t);
1999  elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, nused);
2000  p += sizeof(uint32_t);
2001  elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, nslots);
2002  p += sizeof(uint32_t);
2003
2004  // Write the hash table.
2005  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nslots; ++i)
2006    {
2007      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<64, big_endian>::writeval(p, index.hash_table(i));
2008      p += sizeof(uint64_t);
2009    }
2010
2011  // Write the parallel index table.
2012  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nslots; ++i)
2013    {
2014      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, index.index_table(i));
2015      p += sizeof(uint32_t);
2016    }
2017
2018  // Write the first row of the table of section offsets.
2019  for (unsigned int c = 1; c <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; ++c)
2020    {
2021      if (column_mask & (1 << c))
2022	{
2023	  elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, c);
2024	  p += sizeof(uint32_t);
2025	}
2026    }
2027
2028  // Write the table of section offsets.
2029  Dwp_index::Section_table::const_iterator tbl = index.section_table();
2030  for (unsigned int r = 0; r < nrows; ++r)
2031    {
2032      gold_assert(tbl != index.section_table_end());
2033      const Section_bounds* sects = (*tbl)->sections;
2034      for (unsigned int c = 1; c <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; ++c)
2035	{
2036	  if (column_mask & (1 << c))
2037	    {
2038	      section_offset_type offset = sects[c].offset;
2039	      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, offset);
2040	      p += sizeof(uint32_t);
2041	    }
2042	  else
2043	    gold_assert(sects[c].size == 0);
2044	}
2045      ++tbl;
2046    }
2047
2048  // Write the table of section sizes.
2049  tbl = index.section_table();
2050  for (unsigned int r = 0; r < nrows; ++r)
2051    {
2052      gold_assert(tbl != index.section_table_end());
2053      const Section_bounds* sects = (*tbl)->sections;
2054      for (unsigned int c = 1; c <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; ++c)
2055	{
2056	  if (column_mask & (1 << c))
2057	    {
2058	      section_size_type size = sects[c].size;
2059	      elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, big_endian>::writeval(p, size);
2060	      p += sizeof(uint32_t);
2061	    }
2062	  else
2063	    gold_assert(sects[c].size == 0);
2064	}
2065      ++tbl;
2066    }
2067
2068  gold_assert(p == buf + index_size);
2069
2070  this->write_new_section(sect_name, buf, index_size, sizeof(uint64_t));
2071
2072  delete[] buf;
2073}
2074
2075// Write the ELF header.
2076
2077void
2078Dwp_output_file::write_ehdr()
2079{
2080  if (this->size_ == 32)
2081    {
2082      if (this->big_endian_)
2083	return this->sized_write_ehdr<32, true>();
2084      else
2085	return this->sized_write_ehdr<32, false>();
2086    }
2087  else if (this->size_ == 64)
2088    {
2089      if (this->big_endian_)
2090	return this->sized_write_ehdr<64, true>();
2091      else
2092	return this->sized_write_ehdr<64, false>();
2093    }
2094  else
2095    gold_unreachable();
2096}
2097
2098template<unsigned int size, bool big_endian>
2099void
2100Dwp_output_file::sized_write_ehdr()
2101{
2102  const unsigned int ehdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::ehdr_size;
2103  unsigned char buf[ehdr_size];
2104  elfcpp::Ehdr_write<size, big_endian> ehdr(buf);
2105
2106  unsigned char e_ident[elfcpp::EI_NIDENT];
2107  memset(e_ident, 0, elfcpp::EI_NIDENT);
2108  e_ident[elfcpp::EI_MAG0] = elfcpp::ELFMAG0;
2109  e_ident[elfcpp::EI_MAG1] = elfcpp::ELFMAG1;
2110  e_ident[elfcpp::EI_MAG2] = elfcpp::ELFMAG2;
2111  e_ident[elfcpp::EI_MAG3] = elfcpp::ELFMAG3;
2112  if (size == 32)
2113    e_ident[elfcpp::EI_CLASS] = elfcpp::ELFCLASS32;
2114  else if (size == 64)
2115    e_ident[elfcpp::EI_CLASS] = elfcpp::ELFCLASS64;
2116  else
2117    gold_unreachable();
2118  e_ident[elfcpp::EI_DATA] = (big_endian
2119			      ? elfcpp::ELFDATA2MSB
2120			      : elfcpp::ELFDATA2LSB);
2121  e_ident[elfcpp::EI_VERSION] = elfcpp::EV_CURRENT;
2122  ehdr.put_e_ident(e_ident);
2123
2124  ehdr.put_e_type(elfcpp::ET_REL);
2125  ehdr.put_e_machine(this->machine_);
2126  ehdr.put_e_version(elfcpp::EV_CURRENT);
2127  ehdr.put_e_entry(0);
2128  ehdr.put_e_phoff(0);
2129  ehdr.put_e_shoff(this->shoff_);
2130  ehdr.put_e_flags(0);
2131  ehdr.put_e_ehsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::ehdr_size);
2132  ehdr.put_e_phentsize(0);
2133  ehdr.put_e_phnum(0);
2134  ehdr.put_e_shentsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size);
2135  ehdr.put_e_shnum(this->shnum_ < elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE ? this->shnum_ : 0);
2136  ehdr.put_e_shstrndx(this->shstrndx_ < elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE
2137		      ? this->shstrndx_
2138		      : static_cast<unsigned int>(elfcpp::SHN_XINDEX));
2139
2140  ::fseek(this->fd_, 0, 0);
2141  if (::fwrite(buf, 1, ehdr_size, this->fd_) < ehdr_size)
2142    gold_fatal(_("%s: error writing ELF header"), this->name_);
2143}
2144
2145// Write a section header.
2146
2147void
2148Dwp_output_file::write_shdr(const char* name, unsigned int type,
2149			    unsigned int flags, uint64_t addr, off_t offset,
2150			    section_size_type sect_size, unsigned int link,
2151			    unsigned int info, unsigned int align,
2152			    unsigned int ent_size)
2153{
2154  if (this->size_ == 32)
2155    {
2156      if (this->big_endian_)
2157	return this->sized_write_shdr<32, true>(name, type, flags, addr,
2158						offset, sect_size, link, info,
2159						align, ent_size);
2160      else
2161	return this->sized_write_shdr<32, false>(name, type, flags, addr,
2162						 offset, sect_size, link, info,
2163						 align, ent_size);
2164    }
2165  else if (this->size_ == 64)
2166    {
2167      if (this->big_endian_)
2168	return this->sized_write_shdr<64, true>(name, type, flags, addr,
2169						offset, sect_size, link, info,
2170						align, ent_size);
2171      else
2172	return this->sized_write_shdr<64, false>(name, type, flags, addr,
2173						 offset, sect_size, link, info,
2174						 align, ent_size);
2175    }
2176  else
2177    gold_unreachable();
2178}
2179
2180template<unsigned int size, bool big_endian>
2181void
2182Dwp_output_file::sized_write_shdr(const char* name, unsigned int type,
2183				  unsigned int flags, uint64_t addr,
2184				  off_t offset, section_size_type sect_size,
2185				  unsigned int link, unsigned int info,
2186				  unsigned int align, unsigned int ent_size)
2187{
2188  const unsigned int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
2189  unsigned char buf[shdr_size];
2190  elfcpp::Shdr_write<size, big_endian> shdr(buf);
2191
2192  shdr.put_sh_name(name == NULL ? 0 : this->shstrtab_.get_offset(name));
2193  shdr.put_sh_type(type);
2194  shdr.put_sh_flags(flags);
2195  shdr.put_sh_addr(addr);
2196  shdr.put_sh_offset(offset);
2197  shdr.put_sh_size(sect_size);
2198  shdr.put_sh_link(link);
2199  shdr.put_sh_info(info);
2200  shdr.put_sh_addralign(align);
2201  shdr.put_sh_entsize(ent_size);
2202  if (::fwrite(buf, 1, shdr_size, this->fd_) < shdr_size)
2203    gold_fatal(_("%s: error writing section header table"), this->name_);
2204}
2205
2206// Class Dwo_name_info_reader.
2207
2208// Visit a compilation unit.
2209
2210void
2211Dwo_name_info_reader::visit_compilation_unit(off_t, off_t, Dwarf_die* die)
2212{
2213  const char* dwo_name = die->string_attribute(elfcpp::DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name);
2214  if (dwo_name != NULL)
2215    {
2216      uint64_t dwo_id = die->uint_attribute(elfcpp::DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id);
2217      this->files_->push_back(Dwo_file_entry(dwo_id, dwo_name));
2218    }
2219}
2220
2221// Class Unit_reader.
2222
2223// Read the CUs or TUs and add them to the output file.
2224
2225void
2226Unit_reader::add_units(Dwp_output_file* output_file,
2227		       unsigned int debug_abbrev,
2228		       Section_bounds* sections)
2229{
2230  this->output_file_ = output_file;
2231  this->sections_ = sections;
2232  this->set_abbrev_shndx(debug_abbrev);
2233  this->parse();
2234}
2235
2236// Visit a compilation unit.
2237
2238void
2239Unit_reader::visit_compilation_unit(off_t, off_t cu_length, Dwarf_die* die)
2240{
2241  if (cu_length == 0)
2242    return;
2243
2244  Unit_set* unit_set = new Unit_set();
2245  unit_set->signature = die->uint_attribute(elfcpp::DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id);
2246  for (unsigned int i = elfcpp::DW_SECT_ABBREV; i <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; ++i)
2247    unit_set->sections[i] = this->sections_[i];
2248
2249  // Dwp_output_file::add_contribution writes the .debug_info.dwo section
2250  // directly to the output file, so we do not need to duplicate the
2251  // section contents, and add_contribution does not need to free the memory.
2252  section_offset_type off =
2253      this->output_file_->add_contribution(elfcpp::DW_SECT_INFO,
2254					   this->buffer_at_offset(0),
2255					   cu_length, 1);
2256  Section_bounds bounds(off, cu_length);
2257  unit_set->sections[elfcpp::DW_SECT_INFO] = bounds;
2258  this->output_file_->add_cu_set(unit_set);
2259}
2260
2261// Visit a type unit.
2262
2263void
2264Unit_reader::visit_type_unit(off_t, off_t tu_length, off_t,
2265			     uint64_t signature, Dwarf_die*)
2266{
2267  if (tu_length == 0)
2268    return;
2269  if (this->output_file_->lookup_tu(signature))
2270    return;
2271
2272  Unit_set* unit_set = new Unit_set();
2273  unit_set->signature = signature;
2274  for (unsigned int i = elfcpp::DW_SECT_ABBREV; i <= elfcpp::DW_SECT_MAX; ++i)
2275    unit_set->sections[i] = this->sections_[i];
2276
2277  unsigned char* contents = new unsigned char[tu_length];
2278  memcpy(contents, this->buffer_at_offset(0), tu_length);
2279  section_offset_type off =
2280      this->output_file_->add_contribution(elfcpp::DW_SECT_TYPES, contents,
2281					   tu_length, 1);
2282  Section_bounds bounds(off, tu_length);
2283  unit_set->sections[elfcpp::DW_SECT_TYPES] = bounds;
2284  this->output_file_->add_tu_set(unit_set);
2285}
2286
2287}; // End namespace gold
2288
2289using namespace gold;
2290
2291// Options.
2292
2293enum Dwp_options {
2294  VERIFY_ONLY = 0x101,
2295};
2296
2297struct option dwp_options[] =
2298  {
2299    { "exec", required_argument, NULL, 'e' },
2300    { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
2301    { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
2302    { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
2303    { "verify-only", no_argument, NULL, VERIFY_ONLY },
2304    { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
2305    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
2306  };
2307
2308// Print usage message and exit.
2309
2310static void
2311usage(FILE* fd, int exit_status)
2312{
2313  fprintf(fd, _("Usage: %s [options] [file...]\n"), program_name);
2314  fprintf(fd, _("  -h, --help               Print this help message\n"));
2315  fprintf(fd, _("  -e EXE, --exec EXE       Get list of dwo files from EXE"
2316					   " (defaults output to EXE.dwp)\n"));
2317  fprintf(fd, _("  -o FILE, --output FILE   Set output dwp file name\n"));
2318  fprintf(fd, _("  -v, --verbose            Verbose output\n"));
2319  fprintf(fd, _("  --verify-only            Verify output file against"
2320					   " exec file\n"));
2321  fprintf(fd, _("  -V, --version            Print version number\n"));
2322
2323  // REPORT_BUGS_TO is defined in bfd/bfdver.h.
2324  const char* report = REPORT_BUGS_TO;
2325  if (*report != '\0')
2326    fprintf(fd, _("\nReport bugs to %s\n"), report);
2327  exit(exit_status);
2328}
2329
2330// Report version information.
2331
2332static void
2333print_version()
2334{
2335  // This output is intended to follow the GNU standards.
2336  printf("GNU dwp %s\n", BFD_VERSION_STRING);
2337  printf(_("Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"));
2338  printf(_("\
2339This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of\n\
2340the GNU General Public License version 3 or (at your option) any later version.\n\
2341This program has absolutely no warranty.\n"));
2342  exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
2343}
2344
2345// Main program.
2346
2347int
2348main(int argc, char** argv)
2349{
2350#if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
2351  setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
2352#endif
2353#if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
2354  setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
2355#endif
2356  bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
2357  textdomain(PACKAGE);
2358
2359  program_name = argv[0];
2360
2361  // Initialize the global parameters, to let random code get to the
2362  // errors object.
2363  Errors errors(program_name);
2364  set_parameters_errors(&errors);
2365
2366  // Initialize gold's global options.  We don't use these in
2367  // this program, but they need to be initialized so that
2368  // functions we call from libgold work properly.
2369  General_options options;
2370  set_parameters_options(&options);
2371
2372  // In libiberty; expands @filename to the args in "filename".
2373  expandargv(&argc, &argv);
2374
2375  // Collect file names and options.
2376  File_list files;
2377  std::string output_filename;
2378  const char* exe_filename = NULL;
2379  bool verbose = false;
2380  bool verify_only = false;
2381  int c;
2382  while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "e:ho:vV", dwp_options, NULL)) != -1)
2383    {
2384      switch (c)
2385        {
2386	  case 'h':
2387	    usage(stdout, EXIT_SUCCESS);
2388	  case 'e':
2389	    exe_filename = optarg;
2390	    break;
2391	  case 'o':
2392	    output_filename.assign(optarg);
2393	    break;
2394	  case 'v':
2395	    verbose = true;
2396	    break;
2397	  case VERIFY_ONLY:
2398	    verify_only = true;
2399	    break;
2400	  case 'V':
2401	    print_version();
2402	  case '?':
2403	  default:
2404	    usage(stderr, EXIT_FAILURE);
2405	}
2406    }
2407
2408  if (output_filename.empty())
2409    {
2410      if (exe_filename == NULL)
2411	gold_fatal(_("no output file specified"));
2412      output_filename.assign(exe_filename);
2413      output_filename.append(".dwp");
2414    }
2415
2416  // Get list of .dwo files from the executable.
2417  if (exe_filename != NULL)
2418    {
2419      Dwo_file exe_file(exe_filename);
2420      exe_file.read_executable(&files);
2421    }
2422
2423  // Add any additional files listed on command line.
2424  for (int i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
2425    files.push_back(Dwo_file_entry(0, argv[i]));
2426
2427  if (exe_filename == NULL && files.empty())
2428    gold_fatal(_("no input files and no executable specified"));
2429
2430  if (verify_only)
2431    {
2432      // Get list of DWO files in the DWP file and compare with
2433      // references found in the EXE file.
2434      Dwo_file dwp_file(output_filename.c_str());
2435      bool ok = dwp_file.verify(files);
2436      return ok ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
2437    }
2438
2439  // Process each file, adding its contents to the output file.
2440  Dwp_output_file output_file(output_filename.c_str());
2441  for (File_list::const_iterator f = files.begin(); f != files.end(); ++f)
2442    {
2443      if (verbose)
2444	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", f->dwo_name.c_str());
2445      Dwo_file dwo_file(f->dwo_name.c_str());
2446      dwo_file.read(&output_file);
2447    }
2448  output_file.finalize();
2449
2450  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
2451}
2452