1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1996
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/types.h>
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <dirent.h>
36#include <dlfcn.h>
37#include <err.h>
38#include <stdio.h>
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <string.h>
41#include <rpc/des_crypt.h>
42#include <rpc/des.h>
43#include "crypt.h"
44
45/*
46 * The U.S. government stupidly believes that a) it can keep strong
47 * crypto code a secret and b) that doing so somehow protects national
48 * interests. It's wrong on both counts, but until it listens to reason
49 * we have to make certain compromises so it doesn't have an excuse to
50 * throw us in federal prison.
51 *
52 * Consequently, the core OS ships without DES support, and keyserv
53 * defaults to using ARCFOUR with only a 40 bit key, just like nutscrape.
54 * This breaks compatibility with Secure RPC on other systems, but it
55 * allows Secure RPC to work between FreeBSD systems that don't have the
56 * DES package installed without throwing security totally out the window.
57 *
58 * In order to avoid having to supply two versions of keyserv (one with
59 * DES and one without), we use dlopen() and friends to load libdes.so
60 * into our address space at runtime. We check for the presence of
61 * /usr/lib/libdes.so.3.0 at startup and load it if we find it. If we
62 * can't find it, or the __des_crypt symbol doesn't exist, we fall back
63 * to the ARCFOUR encryption code. The user can specify another path using
64 * the -p flag.
65 */
66
67 /* arcfour.h */
68typedef struct arcfour_key
69{
70   unsigned char state[256];
71   unsigned char x;
72   unsigned char y;
73} arcfour_key;
74
75static void prepare_key(unsigned char *key_data_ptr,int key_data_len,
76		 arcfour_key *key);
77static void arcfour(unsigned char *buffer_ptr,int buffer_len,arcfour_key * key);
78static void swap_byte(unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b);
79
80static void prepare_key(unsigned char *key_data_ptr, int key_data_len,
81		 arcfour_key *key)
82{
83   unsigned char index1;
84   unsigned char index2;
85   unsigned char* state;
86   short counter;
87
88   state = &key->state[0];
89   for(counter = 0; counter < 256; counter++)
90   state[counter] = counter;
91   key->x = 0;
92   key->y = 0;
93   index1 = 0;
94   index2 = 0;
95   for(counter = 0; counter < 256; counter++)
96   {
97      index2 = (key_data_ptr[index1] + state[counter] +
98                index2) % 256;
99      swap_byte(&state[counter], &state[index2]);
100
101      index1 = (index1 + 1) % key_data_len;
102   }
103}
104
105static void arcfour(unsigned char *buffer_ptr, int buffer_len, arcfour_key *key)
106{
107   unsigned char x;
108   unsigned char y;
109   unsigned char* state;
110   unsigned char xorIndex;
111   short counter;
112
113   x = key->x;
114   y = key->y;
115
116   state = &key->state[0];
117   for(counter = 0; counter < buffer_len; counter ++)
118   {
119      x = (x + 1) % 256;
120      y = (state[x] + y) % 256;
121      swap_byte(&state[x], &state[y]);
122
123      xorIndex = (state[x] + state[y]) % 256;
124
125      buffer_ptr[counter] ^= state[xorIndex];
126   }
127   key->x = x;
128   key->y = y;
129}
130
131static void swap_byte(unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b)
132{
133   unsigned char swapByte;
134
135   swapByte = *a;
136   *a = *b;
137   *b = swapByte;
138}
139
140/* Dummy _des_crypt function that uses ARCFOUR with a 40 bit key */
141int _arcfour_crypt(char *buf, int len, struct desparams *desp)
142{
143	struct arcfour_key arcfourk;
144
145	/*
146	 * U.S. government anti-crypto weasels take
147	 * note: although we are supplied with a 64 bit
148	 * key, we're only passing 40 bits to the ARCFOUR
149	 * encryption code. So there.
150	 */
151	prepare_key(desp->des_key, 5, &arcfourk);
152	arcfour(buf, len, &arcfourk);
153
154	return(DESERR_NOHWDEVICE);
155}
156
157int (*_my_crypt)(char *, int, struct desparams *) = NULL;
158
159static void *dlhandle;
160
161#ifndef _PATH_USRLIB
162#define _PATH_USRLIB "/usr/lib"
163#endif
164
165#ifndef LIBCRYPTO
166#define LIBCRYPTO "libcrypto.so.2"
167#endif
168
169void load_des(int warn, char *libpath)
170{
171	char dlpath[MAXPATHLEN];
172
173	if (libpath == NULL)
174		snprintf(dlpath, sizeof(dlpath), "%s/%s", _PATH_USRLIB,
175		    LIBCRYPTO);
176	else
177		snprintf(dlpath, sizeof(dlpath), "%s", libpath);
178
179	if ((dlhandle = dlopen(dlpath, 0444)) != NULL)
180		_my_crypt = (int (*)())dlsym(dlhandle, "_des_crypt");
181
182	if (_my_crypt == NULL) {
183		if (dlhandle != NULL)
184			dlclose(dlhandle);
185		_my_crypt = &_arcfour_crypt;
186		if (warn) {
187			printf ("DES support disabled -- using ARCFOUR instead.\n");
188			printf ("Warning: ARCFOUR cipher is not compatible with ");
189			printf ("other Secure RPC implementations.\nInstall ");
190			printf ("the FreeBSD 'des' distribution to enable");
191			printf (" DES encryption.\n");
192		}
193	} else {
194		if (warn) {
195			printf ("DES support enabled\n");
196			printf ("Using %s shared object.\n", dlpath);
197		}
198	}
199}
200
201desresp *
202des_crypt_1_svc(desargs *argp, struct svc_req *rqstp)
203{
204	static desresp  result;
205	struct desparams dparm;
206
207	if (argp->desbuf.desbuf_len > DES_MAXDATA) {
208		result.stat = DESERR_BADPARAM;
209		return(&result);
210	}
211
212
213	bcopy(argp->des_key, dparm.des_key, 8);
214	bcopy(argp->des_ivec, dparm.des_ivec, 8);
215	dparm.des_mode = (argp->des_mode == CBC_DES) ? CBC : ECB;
216	dparm.des_dir = (argp->des_dir == ENCRYPT_DES) ? ENCRYPT : DECRYPT;
217#ifdef BROKEN_DES
218	dparm.UDES.UDES_buf = argp->desbuf.desbuf_val;
219#endif
220
221	/*
222	 * XXX This compensates for a bug in the libdes Secure RPC
223	 * compat interface. (Actually, there are a couple.) The
224	 * des_ecb_encrypt() routine in libdes only encrypts 8 bytes
225	 * (64 bits) at a time. However, the Sun Secure RPC ecb_crypt()
226	 * routine is supposed to be able to handle buffers up to 8Kbytes.
227	 * The rpc_enc module in libdes ignores this fact and just drops
228	 * the length parameter on the floor, encrypting only the
229	 * first 64 bits of whatever buffer you feed it. We deal with
230	 * this here: if we're using DES encryption, and we're using
231	 * ECB mode, then we make a pass over the entire buffer
232	 * ourselves. Note: the rpc_enc module incorrectly transposes
233	 * the mode flags, so when you ask for CBC mode, you're really
234	 * getting ECB mode.
235	 */
236#ifdef BROKEN_DES
237	if (_my_crypt != &_arcfour_crypt && argp->des_mode == CBC) {
238#else
239	if (_my_crypt != &_arcfour_crypt && argp->des_mode == ECB) {
240#endif
241		int			i;
242		char			*dptr;
243
244		for (i = 0; i < argp->desbuf.desbuf_len / 8; i++) {
245			dptr = argp->desbuf.desbuf_val;
246			dptr += (i * 8);
247#ifdef BROKEN_DES
248			dparm.UDES.UDES_buf = dptr;
249#endif
250			result.stat = _my_crypt(dptr, 8, &dparm);
251		}
252	} else {
253		result.stat = _my_crypt(argp->desbuf.desbuf_val,
254					argp->desbuf.desbuf_len,
255					&dparm);
256	}
257
258	if (result.stat == DESERR_NONE || result.stat == DESERR_NOHWDEVICE) {
259		bcopy(dparm.des_ivec, result.des_ivec, 8);
260		result.desbuf.desbuf_len = argp->desbuf.desbuf_len;
261		result.desbuf.desbuf_val = argp->desbuf.desbuf_val;
262	}
263
264	return (&result);
265}
266