1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
5 *
6 * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
7 * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31/*
32 * Resource accounting.
33 */
34
35#ifndef _RACCT_H_
36#define	_RACCT_H_
37
38#include <sys/types.h>
39#include <sys/queue.h>
40#include <sys/stdint.h>
41#include <sys/sysctl.h>
42
43struct buf;
44struct proc;
45struct rctl_rule_link;
46struct ucred;
47
48/*
49 * Resources.
50 */
51#define	RACCT_UNDEFINED		-1
52#define	RACCT_CPU		0
53#define	RACCT_DATA		1
54#define	RACCT_STACK		2
55#define	RACCT_CORE		3
56#define	RACCT_RSS		4
57#define	RACCT_MEMLOCK		5
58#define	RACCT_NPROC		6
59#define	RACCT_NOFILE		7
60#define	RACCT_VMEM		8
61#define	RACCT_NPTS		9
62#define	RACCT_SWAP		10
63#define	RACCT_NTHR		11
64#define	RACCT_MSGQQUEUED	12
65#define	RACCT_MSGQSIZE		13
66#define	RACCT_NMSGQ		14
67#define	RACCT_NSEM		15
68#define	RACCT_NSEMOP		16
69#define	RACCT_NSHM		17
70#define	RACCT_SHMSIZE		18
71#define	RACCT_WALLCLOCK		19
72#define	RACCT_PCTCPU		20
73#define	RACCT_READBPS		21
74#define	RACCT_WRITEBPS		22
75#define	RACCT_READIOPS		23
76#define	RACCT_WRITEIOPS		24
77#define	RACCT_MAX		RACCT_WRITEIOPS
78
79/*
80 * Resource properties.
81 */
82#define	RACCT_IN_MILLIONS	0x01
83#define	RACCT_RECLAIMABLE	0x02
84#define	RACCT_INHERITABLE	0x04
85#define	RACCT_DENIABLE		0x08
86#define	RACCT_SLOPPY		0x10
87#define	RACCT_DECAYING		0x20
88
89extern int racct_types[];
90extern bool racct_enable;
91
92#define ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED()	KASSERT(racct_enable, \
93				    ("%s called with !racct_enable", __func__))
94
95/*
96 * Amount stored in c_resources[] is 10**6 times bigger than what's
97 * visible to the userland.  It gets fixed up when retrieving resource
98 * usage or adding rules.
99 */
100#define	RACCT_IS_IN_MILLIONS(X)	\
101    ((X) != RACCT_UNDEFINED && (racct_types[(X)] & RACCT_IN_MILLIONS) != 0)
102
103/*
104 * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.  When the process
105 * terminates, its resource usage is subtracted from the respective
106 * per-credential racct containers.
107 */
108#define	RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X)	(racct_types[X] & RACCT_RECLAIMABLE)
109
110/*
111 * Children inherit resource usage.
112 */
113#define	RACCT_IS_INHERITABLE(X)	(racct_types[X] & RACCT_INHERITABLE)
114
115/*
116 * racct_{add,set}(9) can actually return an error and not update resource
117 * usage counters.  Note that even when resource is not deniable, allocating
118 * resource might cause signals to be sent by RCTL code.
119 */
120#define	RACCT_IS_DENIABLE(X)		(racct_types[X] & RACCT_DENIABLE)
121
122/*
123 * Per-process resource usage information makes no sense, but per-credential
124 * one does.  This kind of resources are usually allocated for process, but
125 * freed using credentials.
126 */
127#define	RACCT_IS_SLOPPY(X)		(racct_types[X] & RACCT_SLOPPY)
128
129/*
130 * When a process terminates, its resource usage is not automatically
131 * subtracted from per-credential racct containers.  Instead, the resource
132 * usage of per-credential racct containers decays in time.
133 * Resource usage can also drop for such resource.
134 */
135#define RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X)		(racct_types[X] & RACCT_DECAYING)
136
137/*
138 * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.
139 */
140#define RACCT_CAN_DROP(X)		(RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X) | RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X))
141
142/*
143 * The 'racct' structure defines resource consumption for a particular
144 * subject, such as process or jail.
145 *
146 * This structure must be filled with zeroes initially.
147 */
148struct racct {
149	int64_t				r_resources[RACCT_MAX + 1];
150	LIST_HEAD(, rctl_rule_link)	r_rule_links;
151};
152
153SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_racct);
154
155#ifdef RACCT
156
157extern struct mtx racct_lock;
158
159#define RACCT_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&racct_lock)
160#define RACCT_UNLOCK()		mtx_unlock(&racct_lock)
161#define RACCT_LOCK_ASSERT()	mtx_assert(&racct_lock, MA_OWNED)
162
163#define RACCT_ENABLED()		__predict_false(racct_enable)
164
165#define	RACCT_PROC_LOCK(p)	do {		\
166	if (RACCT_ENABLED())			\
167		PROC_LOCK(p);			\
168} while (0)
169#define	RACCT_PROC_UNLOCK(p)	do {		\
170	if (RACCT_ENABLED())			\
171		PROC_UNLOCK(p);			\
172} while (0)
173
174int	racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
175void	racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
176void	racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
177void	racct_add_buf(struct proc *p, const struct buf *bufp, int is_write);
178int	racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
179int	racct_set_unlocked(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
180void	racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
181void	racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
182void	racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
183uint64_t	racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource);
184uint64_t	racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource);
185
186void	racct_create(struct racct **racctp);
187void	racct_destroy(struct racct **racctp);
188
189int	racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child);
190void	racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child);
191void	racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p);
192
193void	racct_proc_ucred_changed(struct proc *p, struct ucred *oldcred,
194	    struct ucred *newcred);
195void	racct_move(struct racct *dest, struct racct *src);
196void	racct_proc_throttle(struct proc *p, int timeout);
197
198#else
199
200#define	RACCT_PROC_LOCK(p)	do { } while (0)
201#define	RACCT_PROC_UNLOCK(p)	do { } while (0)
202
203static inline int
204racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
205{
206
207	return (0);
208}
209
210static inline void
211racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
212{
213}
214
215static inline void
216racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
217{
218}
219
220static inline int
221racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
222{
223
224	return (0);
225}
226
227static inline void
228racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
229{
230}
231
232static inline void
233racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
234{
235}
236
237static inline void
238racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
239{
240}
241
242static inline uint64_t
243racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource)
244{
245
246	return (UINT64_MAX);
247}
248
249static inline uint64_t
250racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource)
251{
252
253	return (UINT64_MAX);
254}
255
256#define	racct_create(x)
257#define	racct_destroy(x)
258
259static inline int
260racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child)
261{
262
263	return (0);
264}
265
266static inline void
267racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child)
268{
269}
270
271static inline void
272racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p)
273{
274}
275
276#endif
277
278#endif /* !_RACCT_H_ */
279