1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1984, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#ifndef	_SYS_PTRACE_H_
33#define	_SYS_PTRACE_H_
34
35#include <sys/signal.h>
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <machine/reg.h>
38
39#define	PT_TRACE_ME	0	/* child declares it's being traced */
40#define	PT_READ_I	1	/* read word in child's I space */
41#define	PT_READ_D	2	/* read word in child's D space */
42/* was	PT_READ_U	3	 * read word in child's user structure */
43#define	PT_WRITE_I	4	/* write word in child's I space */
44#define	PT_WRITE_D	5	/* write word in child's D space */
45/* was	PT_WRITE_U	6	 * write word in child's user structure */
46#define	PT_CONTINUE	7	/* continue the child */
47#define	PT_KILL		8	/* kill the child process */
48#define	PT_STEP		9	/* single step the child */
49
50#define	PT_ATTACH	10	/* trace some running process */
51#define	PT_DETACH	11	/* stop tracing a process */
52#define PT_IO		12	/* do I/O to/from stopped process. */
53#define	PT_LWPINFO	13	/* Info about the LWP that stopped. */
54#define PT_GETNUMLWPS	14	/* get total number of threads */
55#define PT_GETLWPLIST	15	/* get thread list */
56#define PT_CLEARSTEP	16	/* turn off single step */
57#define PT_SETSTEP	17	/* turn on single step */
58#define PT_SUSPEND	18	/* suspend a thread */
59#define PT_RESUME	19	/* resume a thread */
60
61#define	PT_TO_SCE	20
62#define	PT_TO_SCX	21
63#define	PT_SYSCALL	22
64
65#define	PT_FOLLOW_FORK	23
66#define	PT_LWP_EVENTS	24	/* report LWP birth and exit */
67
68#define	PT_GET_EVENT_MASK 25	/* get mask of optional events */
69#define	PT_SET_EVENT_MASK 26	/* set mask of optional events */
70
71#define	PT_GET_SC_ARGS	27	/* fetch syscall args */
72#define	PT_GET_SC_RET	28	/* fetch syscall results */
73
74#define PT_COREDUMP	29	/* create a coredump */
75
76#define PT_GETREGS      33	/* get general-purpose registers */
77#define PT_SETREGS      34	/* set general-purpose registers */
78#define PT_GETFPREGS    35	/* get floating-point registers */
79#define PT_SETFPREGS    36	/* set floating-point registers */
80#define PT_GETDBREGS    37	/* get debugging registers */
81#define PT_SETDBREGS    38	/* set debugging registers */
82
83#define	PT_VM_TIMESTAMP	40	/* Get VM version (timestamp) */
84#define	PT_VM_ENTRY	41	/* Get VM map (entry) */
85#define	PT_GETREGSET	42	/* Get a target register set */
86#define	PT_SETREGSET	43	/* Set a target register set */
87#define	PT_SC_REMOTE	44	/* Execute a syscall */
88
89#define PT_FIRSTMACH    64	/* for machine-specific requests */
90#include <machine/ptrace.h>	/* machine-specific requests, if any */
91
92/* Events used with PT_GET_EVENT_MASK and PT_SET_EVENT_MASK */
93#define	PTRACE_EXEC	0x0001
94#define	PTRACE_SCE	0x0002
95#define	PTRACE_SCX	0x0004
96#define	PTRACE_SYSCALL	(PTRACE_SCE | PTRACE_SCX)
97#define	PTRACE_FORK	0x0008
98#define	PTRACE_LWP	0x0010
99#define	PTRACE_VFORK	0x0020
100
101#define	PTRACE_DEFAULT	(PTRACE_EXEC)
102
103struct ptrace_io_desc {
104	int	piod_op;	/* I/O operation */
105	void	*piod_offs;	/* child offset */
106	void	*piod_addr;	/* parent offset */
107	size_t	piod_len;	/* request length */
108};
109
110/*
111 * Operations in piod_op.
112 */
113#define PIOD_READ_D	1	/* Read from D space */
114#define PIOD_WRITE_D	2	/* Write to D space */
115#define PIOD_READ_I	3	/* Read from I space */
116#define PIOD_WRITE_I	4	/* Write to I space */
117
118/* Argument structure for PT_LWPINFO. */
119struct ptrace_lwpinfo {
120	lwpid_t	pl_lwpid;	/* LWP described. */
121	int	pl_event;	/* Event that stopped the LWP. */
122#define	PL_EVENT_NONE	0
123#define	PL_EVENT_SIGNAL	1
124	int	pl_flags;	/* LWP flags. */
125#define	PL_FLAG_SA	0x01	/* M:N thread */
126#define	PL_FLAG_BOUND	0x02	/* M:N bound thread */
127#define	PL_FLAG_SCE	0x04	/* syscall enter point */
128#define	PL_FLAG_SCX	0x08	/* syscall leave point */
129#define	PL_FLAG_EXEC	0x10	/* exec(2) succeeded */
130#define	PL_FLAG_SI	0x20	/* siginfo is valid */
131#define	PL_FLAG_FORKED	0x40	/* new child */
132#define	PL_FLAG_CHILD	0x80	/* I am from child */
133#define	PL_FLAG_BORN	0x100	/* new LWP */
134#define	PL_FLAG_EXITED	0x200	/* exiting LWP */
135#define	PL_FLAG_VFORKED	0x400	/* new child via vfork */
136#define	PL_FLAG_VFORK_DONE 0x800 /* vfork parent has resumed */
137	sigset_t	pl_sigmask;	/* LWP signal mask */
138	sigset_t	pl_siglist;	/* LWP pending signal */
139	struct __siginfo pl_siginfo;	/* siginfo for signal */
140	char		pl_tdname[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* LWP name */
141	pid_t		pl_child_pid;	/* New child pid */
142	u_int		pl_syscall_code;
143	u_int		pl_syscall_narg;
144};
145
146#if defined(_WANT_LWPINFO32) || (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__LP64__))
147struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 {
148	lwpid_t	pl_lwpid;	/* LWP described. */
149	int	pl_event;	/* Event that stopped the LWP. */
150	int	pl_flags;	/* LWP flags. */
151	sigset_t	pl_sigmask;	/* LWP signal mask */
152	sigset_t	pl_siglist;	/* LWP pending signal */
153	struct __siginfo32 pl_siginfo;	/* siginfo for signal */
154	char		pl_tdname[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* LWP name. */
155	pid_t		pl_child_pid;	/* New child pid */
156	u_int		pl_syscall_code;
157	u_int		pl_syscall_narg;
158};
159#endif
160
161/* Argument structure for PT_GET_SC_RET. */
162struct ptrace_sc_ret {
163	syscallarg_t	sr_retval[2];	/* Only valid if sr_error == 0. */
164	int		sr_error;
165};
166
167/* Argument structure for PT_VM_ENTRY. */
168struct ptrace_vm_entry {
169	int		pve_entry;	/* Entry number used for iteration. */
170	int		pve_timestamp;	/* Generation number of VM map. */
171	u_long		pve_start;	/* Start VA of range. */
172	u_long		pve_end;	/* End VA of range (incl). */
173	u_long		pve_offset;	/* Offset in backing object. */
174	u_int		pve_prot;	/* Protection of memory range. */
175	u_int		pve_pathlen;	/* Size of path. */
176	long		pve_fileid;	/* File ID. */
177	uint32_t	pve_fsid;	/* File system ID. */
178	char		*pve_path;	/* Path name of object. */
179};
180
181/* Argument structure for PT_COREDUMP */
182struct ptrace_coredump {
183	int		pc_fd;		/* File descriptor to write dump to. */
184	uint32_t	pc_flags;	/* Flags PC_* */
185	off_t		pc_limit;	/* Maximum size of the coredump,
186					   0 for no limit. */
187};
188
189/* Flags for PT_COREDUMP pc_flags */
190#define	PC_COMPRESS	0x00000001	/* Allow compression */
191#define	PC_ALL		0x00000002	/* Include non-dumpable entries */
192
193struct ptrace_sc_remote {
194	struct ptrace_sc_ret pscr_ret;
195	u_int	pscr_syscall;
196	u_int	pscr_nargs;
197	syscallarg_t	*pscr_args;
198};
199
200#ifdef _KERNEL
201
202#include <sys/proc.h>
203
204struct thr_coredump_req {
205	struct vnode	*tc_vp;		/* vnode to write coredump to. */
206	off_t		tc_limit;	/* max coredump file size. */
207	int		tc_flags;	/* user flags */
208	int		tc_error;	/* request result */
209};
210
211struct thr_syscall_req {
212	struct ptrace_sc_ret ts_ret;
213	u_int	ts_nargs;
214	struct syscall_args ts_sa;
215};
216
217int	ptrace_set_pc(struct thread *_td, unsigned long _addr);
218int	ptrace_single_step(struct thread *_td);
219int	ptrace_clear_single_step(struct thread *_td);
220
221#ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
222int	cpu_ptrace(struct thread *_td, int _req, void *_addr, int _data);
223#endif
224
225/*
226 * These are prototypes for functions that implement some of the
227 * debugging functionality exported by procfs / linprocfs and by the
228 * ptrace(2) syscall.  They used to be part of procfs, but they don't
229 * really belong there.
230 */
231struct reg;
232struct fpreg;
233struct dbreg;
234struct uio;
235int	proc_read_regs(struct thread *_td, struct reg *_reg);
236int	proc_write_regs(struct thread *_td, struct reg *_reg);
237int	proc_read_fpregs(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg *_fpreg);
238int	proc_write_fpregs(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg *_fpreg);
239int	proc_read_dbregs(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg *_dbreg);
240int	proc_write_dbregs(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg *_dbreg);
241int	proc_sstep(struct thread *_td);
242int	proc_rwmem(struct proc *_p, struct uio *_uio);
243ssize_t	proc_readmem(struct thread *_td, struct proc *_p, vm_offset_t _va,
244	    void *_buf, size_t _len);
245ssize_t	proc_writemem(struct thread *_td, struct proc *_p, vm_offset_t _va,
246	    void *_buf, size_t _len);
247#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
248struct reg32;
249struct fpreg32;
250struct dbreg32;
251int	proc_read_regs32(struct thread *_td, struct reg32 *_reg32);
252int	proc_write_regs32(struct thread *_td, struct reg32 *_reg32);
253int	proc_read_fpregs32(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg32 *_fpreg32);
254int	proc_write_fpregs32(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg32 *_fpreg32);
255int	proc_read_dbregs32(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg32 *_dbreg32);
256int	proc_write_dbregs32(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg32 *_dbreg32);
257#endif
258
259void	ptrace_unsuspend(struct proc *p);
260
261extern bool allow_ptrace;
262
263#else /* !_KERNEL */
264
265#include <sys/cdefs.h>
266
267__BEGIN_DECLS
268int	ptrace(int _request, pid_t _pid, caddr_t _addr, int _data);
269__END_DECLS
270
271#endif /* !_KERNEL */
272
273#endif	/* !_SYS_PTRACE_H_ */
274